Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n angel_n discourse_n great_a 15 3 2.1218 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54597 Fleta minor the laws of art and nature, in knowing, judging, assaying, fining, refining and inlarging the bodies of confin'd metals : in two parts : the first contains assays of Lazarus Erckern, chief prover, or assay-master general of the empire of Germany, in V. books, orinally written by him in the Teutonick language and now translated into English ; the second contains essays on metallick words, as a dictionary to many pleasing discourses, by Sir John Pettus ... ; illustrated with 44 sculptures.; Beschreibung aller fürnemisten mineralishcen Ertzt- und Berckwercksarten. English Ercker, Lazarus, d. 1594.; Pettus, John, Sir, 1613-1690. 1683 (1683) Wing P1906; ESTC R5570 316,186 522

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

their_o passage_n to_o mercury_n reception_n of_o they_o and_o retain_v the_o refuse_n within_o she_o own_o sphere_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o space_n also_o viz._n between_o the_o spear_n of_o mercury_n and_o the_o outward_a circle_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a globe_n of_o 10234173_o german_a mile_n for_o the_o planet_n themselves_o viz._n of_o mercury_n and_o the_o moon_n as_o i_o have_v show_v of_o mercury_n do_v take_v up_o but_o a_o little_a room_n to_o roll_n about_o in_o each_o of_o their_o proper_a space_n or_o sphere_n and_o though_o kepler_n and_o other_o of_o late_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o their_o computation_n about_o the_o dimension_n of_o these_o two_o and_o the_o other_o sphere_n yet_o these_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v general_o so_o compute_v may_v well_o serve_v as_o ●n_v instance_n that_o so_o great_a space_n be_v make_v for_o some_o such_o use_n as_o i_o have_v express_v so_o that_o by_o the_o active_a operation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o these_o two_o planet_n luna_n be_v but_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o vebicular_a to_o mercury_n the_o mercurius_n dulcis_fw-la and_o mercurius_n vitæ_fw-la of_o all_o humane_a body_n may_v be_v sublimate_v into_o that_o celestial_a paradise_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la or_o mercurius_n praecipitatus_fw-la throw_v down_o into_o a_o limbus_n either_o in_o the_o space_n of_o the_o moon_n at_o present_a or_o to_o the_o abyss_n of_o the_o space_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o shall_v by_o the_o last_o conflagration_n be_v evaporate_v or_o annihilate_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o vacuity_n for_o that_o purpose_n but_o have_v speak_v something_o more_o of_o my_o conjecture_n in_o my_o volatiles_fw-la on_o adam_n and_o eve_n under_o the_o discourse_n of_o resurrection_n i_o must_v refer_v you_o to_o it_o and_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o follow_a sculpture_n for_o demonstration_n sculpture_n xliii_o ramires_n r_o ramires_n ratter_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o t._n raeder_n i_o find_v no_o latin_a word_n of_o kin_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o erckern_n intend_v by_o it_o viz._n a_o riddle_n screen_n or_o sieve_n that_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o separate_v the_o clean_a from_o the_o unclean_a oar_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o fire_n and_o so_o may_v be_v call_v magnum_fw-la cribrum_fw-la or_o a_o great_a sieve_n yet_o it_o may_v come_v from_o rotatilis_n that_o be_v move_v swift_o like_o a_o wheel_n or_o rota_n show_v the_o proportion_n of_o metal_n or_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o riddle_n which_o in_o the_o t._n be_v ratzall_n that_o be_v that_o the_o question_n be_v what_o part_n of_o the_o oar_n be_v clean_a and_o what_o unclean_a this_o instrument_n do_v unriddle_v it_o by_o separation_n and_o for_o the_o word_n screen_n it_o be_v doubtless_o from_o secernere_fw-la to_o divide_v and_o sieve_n from_o segregare_fw-la or_o severe_a to_o know_v true_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o thing_n by_o separation_n there_o be_v other_o word_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o seirce_v boulter_n not_o worth_a the_o trouble_n of_o examine_v their_o original_a but_o by_o ratter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v the_o great_a seive_v and_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a seive_v see_v sieve_n raw_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o s_o 4._o t._n rohe_n and_o rode_n also_o ungesotten_v and_o ungekockt_v l._n crudus_fw-la and_o atrox_n a._n raw_n which_o be_v some_o old_a british_a word_n signify_v not_o concoct_v and_o so_o apply_v to_o metal_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v boil_v or_o roast_v see_v roast_v reed_n l._n 5._o c._n 4._o s_o 3._o t._n rohz_n l._n can_v and_o arundo_fw-la see_v utensil_n recipient_a or_o receiver_n l._n 2._o c._n 20._o s_o 6._o t._n emphahen_n l._n recipere_fw-la signify_v glass_n pot_n or_o vessel_n which_o be_v make_v to_o run_v or_o hold_v metal_n make_v liquid_a or_o what_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o refine_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o when_o metal_n be_v melt_v and_o fine_v yet_o to_o make_v they_o better_o they_o do_v refine_v they_o that_o be_v melt_v they_o again_o and_o again_o till_o they_o be_v clear_o cleanse_v purify_a and_o purge_v from_o the_o unclean_a metal_n or_o matter_n cleave_v to_o the_o more_o pure_a register_n t._n l._n a._n register_n and_o it_o signify_v with_o we_o a_o memorial_n or_o record_n so_o the_o word_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o record_n in_o several_a court_n of_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n and_o these_o be_v very_o ancient_a as_o appear_v by_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-fr republica_fw-la but_o in_o the_o metallick_n art_n it_o be_v use_v for_o plugg_n or_o stopple_v to_o be_v put_v in_o or_o take_v out_o of_o little_a hole_n make_v in_o furnace_n or_o oven_n call_v wind_n hole_n and_o air-hole_n whereby_o the_o fire_n may_v be_v better_o govern_v by_o give_v heat_n or_o cool_v to_o the_o metal_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chemist_n regulus_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o etc._n etc._n l._n a._n regulus_n which_o signify_v a_o small_a king_n but_o erckern_n in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v it_o do_v make_v use_n only_o of_o the_o word_n koenig_n or_o king_n and_o not_o regulus_n from_o konnon_n signify_v knowledge_n power_n and_o ability_n to_o govern_v and_o the_o old_a saxon_n call_v he_o konning_a and_o cunning_a which_o we_o translate_v subtle_a yet_o not_o as_o the_o vulgar_a interpret_v it_o crafty_a but_o one_o that_o be_v learned_a and_o judicial_o polite_a in_o his_o government_n now_o though_o metal_n by_o some_o be_v put_v among_o inanimate_v yet_o other_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v a_o vegetable_a soul_n which_o be_v improve_v to_o a_o high_a soul_n by_o obedience_n to_o its_o king_n for_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o chemist_n that_o this_o king_n do_v give_v such_o a_o soul_n and_o temper_n to_o metal_n that_o thereby_o they_o prove_v beneficial_a to_o the_o world_n and_o gain_v a_o esteem_n to_o themselves_o both_o for_o their_o origination_n to_o wealth_n and_o to_o medicine_n colour_n sound_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o these_o they_o obtain_v by_o obedience_n to_o their_o king_n and_o this_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o alphabetical_a letter_n which_o i_o think_v be_v include_v in_o the_o talismanicall_a science_n whereof_o god_n himself_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o alpha_n and_o supreme_a king_n of_o they_o as_o of_o all_o mankind_n and_o other_o creature_n so_o that_o if_o we_o consider_v they_o in_o their_o virtual_a effect_n than_o such_o man_n as_o be_v learned_a in_o they_o and_o do_v pay_v their_o obedience_n by_o devout_a vow_n and_o promise_v to_o he_o may_v be_v call_v vowel_n such_o as_o act_v and_o do_v his_o will_n at_o land_n may_v be_v call_v consonant_n such_o as_o admire_v he_o for_o the_o wonder_n they_o see_v at_o sea_n may_v be_v call_v liquid_n and_o those_o that_o sit_v still_o in_o their_o passive_a obedience_n not_o grumble_a or_o mutine_a may_v be_v call_v mute_n and_o these_o be_v the_o grammatical_a method_n of_o letter_n and_o man_n obedience_n now_o from_o the_o consonant_n liquid_n and_o mute_n with_o the_o conjunction_n of_o vowel_n like_o magistrate_n they_o be_v form_v into_o word_n and_o therein_o also_o god_n the_o son_n will_v be_v own_v as_o the_o chief_a of_o word_n and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o a_o talismanicall_a operation_n they_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o short_a though_o the_o letter_n seem_v to_o have_v no_o visible_a virtue_n in_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v evident_a that_o by_o submit_v themselves_o or_o man_n like_o godfather_n do_v it_o for_o they_o to_o that_o order_n which_o the_o great_a alpha_n have_v think_v fit_a mysterious_o to_o direct_v they_o be_v form_v into_o syllabical_a word_n sentence_n and_o discourse_n whereby_o god_n angel_n and_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o mutual_a correspondency_n but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o obedience_n to_o that_o order_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o misconstruction_n nonsense_n and_o irregularity_n pernicious_a to_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o it_o be_v not_o only_o thus_o in_o metal_n and_o letter_n which_o though_o account_v inanimate_a as_o i_o say_v yet_o be_v or_o will_v be_v force_v to_o be_v obedient_a and_o regulate_v by_o a_o king_n but_o in_o sensitives_n the_o bee_n have_v a_o king_n and_o by_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o they_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o return_v each_o to_o its_o own_o cell_n or_o house_n which_o be_v guard_v with_o waxen_a wall_n and_o fill_v with_o honey_n sufficient_a for_o its_o own_o food_n and_o a_o overplus_n to_o supply_v other_o and_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o happy_a product_n of_o obedience_n whilst_o the_o stubborn_a refractory_a or_o lazy_a drone_n be_v throw_v out_o of_o their_o hive_n house_n and_o homes_n which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o
who_o time_n the_o word_n brass_n be_v first_o mention_v in_o the_o sacred_a story_n exod._n 25._o 3._o and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o in_o the_o composition_n of_o brass_n there_o be_v more_o of_o the_o stone_n than_o of_o copper_n and_o that_o copper_n be_v a_o metal_n and_o that_o other_o a_o stone_n yet_o it_o take_v a_o new_a name_n of_o brass_n and_o not_o its_o own_o or_o of_o the_o metal_n copper_n and_o be_v thus_o make_v brass_n it_o be_v a_o imitator_n of_o gold_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o in_o many_o virtue_n and_o in_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o roman_a treasurer_n be_v call_v tribuni_fw-la aerarij_fw-la rather_o than_o aurarii_n and_o camerarius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o egyptian_n long_o before_o the_o roman_n have_v so_o great_a veneration_n of_o brass_n that_o they_o make_v image_n of_o it_o and_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o grave_n of_o their_o king_n to_o preserve_v their_o body_n from_o putrefaction_n and_o to_o man_n of_o lesser_a quality_n they_o nail_v their_o dead_a body_n with_o many_o brass_n nail_n also_o virgil_n horace_n and_o homer_n be_v all_o full_a of_o their_o encomium_n on_o brass_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o seven_o metal_n though_o compound_v of_o a_o mineral_n now_o as_o the_o common_a brass_n be_v of_o a_o goldish_a colour_n so_o pliny_n l._n 34._o c._n 11._o tell_v we_o of_o a_o white_a brass_n which_o be_v no_o other_o as_o i_o conceive_v than_o brass_n tind-ove_a and_o call_v latin_n or_o auricalcum_fw-la see_v latin_n brick_n a._n brick_n t._n gabachen-stein_a or_o a_o stone_n make_v by_o art_n l._n late_a a_o side_n because_o it_o be_v use_v both_o to_o outside_n and_o inside_n of_o building_n as_o ancient_a as_o the_o egyptian_o who_o force_v the_o israelite_n to_o make_v it_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o be_v call_v t._n bachen-strein-lin_a l._n laterculus_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 7._o s_o 1._o brickle_n t._n zee_n bruch-lech_a l._n fragilis_fw-la and_o this_o we_o vulgar_o call_v brittle_a but_o doubtless_o it_o come_v from_o brick_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o be_v fragile_a or_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o so_o make_v into_o powder_n which_o both_o whole_a and_o in_o powder_n as_o those_o from_o tile_n be_v use_v by_o assayer_n l._n 1._o c._n 32._o s_o 3._o l._n 2._o c._n 44._o s_o 2._o etc._n etc._n brimstone_n see_v bitumen_n sulphur_n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o s_o 1._o thence_o bitumenous_a sulphureous_a britain_n see_v mine_n and_o mineral_n country_n l._n 3._o c._n 28._o s_o 5._o broom_n t._n bassem_fw-la l._n scopa_n a._n besom_n and_o broom_n but_o i_o conceive_v this_o word_n be_v from_o the_o plant_n which_o we_o call_v broom_n t._n ginster_n l._n genista_fw-la of_o a_o flexible_a nature_n and_o so_o use_v to_o sweep_v room_n brown_a t._n braun_n l._n fuscus_n see_v colour_n brush_n t._n buer_v and_o yet_o to_o brush_v they_o say_v kethern_n l._n scopula_n and_o verricula_fw-la vestes_fw-la purgare_fw-la scopulis_fw-la sculpture_n 7._o bubble_v ein_fw-mi wasser_n blazon_n from_o t._n blass_n a_o bladder_n be_v but_o a_o more_o durable_a bubble_n l._n bulla_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 35._o s_o 7._o buck_n buck_v and_o up_o buck_v and_o to_o buck_n use_v often_o in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o &_o 5_o book_n in_o the_o t._n be_v lawgen_o l._n lixivare_v from_o lixivium_n or_o lee_n see_v lee_n of_o ash_n but_o the_o italian_n call_v it_o bucato_n or_o wash_v from_o whence_o our_o word_n buck_n or_o proper_o buc_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o male_a of_o a_o do_v be_v call_v also_o buck_n which_o may_v have_v its_o name_n too_o from_o bucceto_n from_o his_o frequent_a mingency_n piss_v or_o make_v water_n often_o than_o female_n and_o this_o word_n buck_v be_v apply_v often_o to_o those_o that_o be_v washer_n of_o the_o filth_n out_o of_o linen_n or_o clothes_n which_o the_o common_a people_n use_v to_o do_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o broad_a and_o thick_a wood_n which_o they_o call_v a_o clapper_n or_o bat-staff_n but_o for_o more_o expedition_n the_o fuller_n have_v invent_v mill_n with_o several_a stamp_n for_o their_o clothes_n which_o by_o the_o force_n of_o water_n do_v raise_v and_o let_v fall_v their_o stamp_n by_o which_o the_o fullers-earth_n with_o the_o water_n do_v make_v our_o clothes_n fit_a for_o use_v but_o whether_o the_o metallist_n do_v teach_v they_o that_o be_v i_o shall_v not_o inquire_v only_o the_o metalists_n which_o we_o converse_v with_o here_o have_v two_o way_n of_o buck_v or_o wash_v their_o oar_n from_o the_o dirt_n or_o earth_n about_o they_o one_o by_o a_o mill_n which_o they_o call_v a_o smelting-mill_n by_o which_o with_o the_o force_n of_o water_n certain_a stamp_n or_o hammer_n do_v beat_v and_o wash_v the_o oar_n and_o those_o worker_n be_v call_v smelter_n at_o the_o mill_n and_o after_o that_o there_o be_v other_o lesser_a bucking_n in_o mortar_n and_o tub_n to_o prepare_v the_o metal_n more_o free_a from_o rubbish_n for_o the_o melter_n see_v smelting_a melt_v and_o menstruum_fw-la burn_v of_o metal_n i._n e._n reduce_v they_o to_o ash_n or_o powder_n for_o use_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o see_v ash_n calcination_n roast_v etc._n etc._n ca_n c_o ca_n cadmia_n see_v calaminaris_n cake_n t._n schiben_fw-ge or_o piece_n of_o metal_n melt_v into_o the_o form_n of_o cake_n l._n 3._o c._n 26._o by_o this_o word_n cake_n we_o must_v not_o understand_v such_o cake_n as_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v placenta_n from_fw-la placere_fw-la to_o please_v the_o palate_n by_o their_o several_a pleasant_a ingredient_n but_o here_o it_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o form_n of_o it_o sometime_o round_o and_o convex_a but_o most_o flat_a like_a piece_n of_o plate_n and_o therefore_o the_o refiner_n for_o distinction_n do_v call_v lead_n cast_v into_o a_o solid_a body_n sow_n and_o pig_n tin_n block_n and_o iron_n barrs_n but_o silver_n gold_n and_o copper_n so_o cast_v they_o call_v cake_n and_o copper_n sometime_o rose-cake_n or_o cupri_n rosa_n and_o though_o they_o be_v not_o edible_n or_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o placenta_n yet_o without_o money_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o those_o metal_a cake_n we_o can_v not_o have_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v placentious_a or_o please_a to_o we_o to_o calcine_v calcinate_v calcinize_v and_o calcination_n t._n calcineren_n l._n calcinare_a both_o language_n make_v it_o a_o compound_n of_o two_o word_n calx_fw-la for_o lime_n and_o ciner_fw-la ash_n which_o in_o a_o metallic_a sense_n be_v to_o reduce_v metal_n by_o fire_n to_o a_o friable_a or_o brickle_z temper_n like_o lime_n therefore_o lime_n be_v call_v only_o in_o latin_a calx_fw-la and_o we_o from_o the_o word_n call_v our_o limestone_n chalk_n which_o be_v burn_v we_o call_v lime_n and_o this_o burn_a we_o call_v slack_v according_a to_o the_o teut._n and_o before_o it_o be_v burn_v vnslackt_v unburnt_a or_o uncalcine_v lime_n and_o be_v burn_v or_o slack_v call_v also_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la which_o be_v oft_o mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o a._n quicklime_n or_o that_o which_o have_v by_o fire_n as_o it_o be_v a_o additional_a life_n for_o metal_n seem_v to_o be_v dead_a in_o their_o oar_n but_o by_o this_o calcination_n revive_v to_o hint_n to_o we_o the_o advantage_n of_o our_o resurrection_n by_o the_o general_a conflagration_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o calcination_n especial_o of_o metal_n viz._n by_o corrosion_n immersion_n amalgamation_n cementation_n fumigation_n and_o illination_n see_v salmon_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o fire_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o common_a lime_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v for_o the_o use_n of_o architecture_n it_o be_v mingle_v with_o water_n and_o sand_n and_o then_o call_v mortar_n and_o according_a as_o the_o lime_n and_o sand_n be_v in_o goodness_n so_o the_o structure_n by_o it_o be_v make_v more_o durable_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v that_o we_o have_v all_o our_o sand_n for_o our_o mortar_n with_o which_o our_o ancient_a church_n be_v build_v out_o of_o italy_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o plymouth_n build_v by_o his_o present_a majesty_n recompense_v my_o journey_n thither_o the_o graff_n of_o which_o be_v hew_v out_o of_o marble_n and_o the_o mortar_n also_o make_v of_o alcine_v marble_n and_o their_o sand_n which_o make_v that_o mortar_n as_o compact_a as_o the_o marble_n itself_o but_o what_o kind_n of_o sand_n or_o what_o proportion_n i_o do_v not_o then_o inquire_v now_o there_o be_v two_o word_n in_o l._n which_o pass_v under_o the_o same_o orthography_n viz._n calx_fw-la for_o lime_n and_o calx_fw-la for_o the_o heel_n of_o a_o man_n or_o end_n of_o a_o thing_n so_o as_o i_o may_v conceive_v that_o our_o metallick_n and_o artificial_a word_n calx_fw-la for_o lime_n be_v borrow_v of_o the_o natural_a
piece_n slack_v which_o word_n be_v often_o use_v linen_n see_v utensil_n liquation_n l._n liquatio_n from_fw-la aqua_fw-la &_o liquidus_fw-la a._n liquor_n or_o moisture_n and_o liquation_n be_v a_o term_n in_o this_o art_n of_o chemistry_n for_o one_o of_o the_o method_n in_o dissolve_v metal_n and_o the_o word_n liquifaction_n of_o the_o like_a sense_n and_o from_o the_o same_o radix_fw-la be_v also_o apply_v to_o metal_n when_o they_o be_v melt_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o fire_n or_o sun_n see_v conglutination_n littarge_fw-fr t._n blegg_n leidt_n or_o glet_n l._n lithargicus_n or_o the_o stone_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n from_o the_o greek_a lethos_n and_o sometime_o call_v the_o spume_n or_o froth_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o general_o the_o excrement_n scoria_n or_o dross_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n cause_v by_o lead_n and_o if_o it_o be_v gold-litarge_a it_o look_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o though_o it_o be_v dross_n yet_o the_o metallist_n give_v it_o this_o distinct_a name_n because_o it_o have_v more_o excellent_a virtue_n than_o any_o other_o excrement_n recrement_n or_o other_o dross_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v from_o other_o word_n of_o almost_o the_o same_o sound_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o distinguish_v they_o here_o this_o word_n be_v write_v littarge_fw-fr and_o by_o some_o lithargy_n and_o that_o which_o signify_v the_o public_a office_n of_o devotion_n litturgy_n and_o the_o sleepy_a disease_n lethargy_n with_o a_o e_o and_o i_o wish_v that_o the_o plenty_n of_o our_o littarge_fw-fr or_o lithargy_n may_v raise_v up_o our_o litturgical_a devotion_n to_o be_v deliver_v in_o all_o time_n of_o our_o wealth_n and_o from_o the_o lethargical_a or_o sleepy_a hour_n of_o death_n as_o well_o by_o our_o devotion_n as_o by_o the_o excellent_a spirit_n etc._n etc._n make_v of_o our_o littarge_fw-fr peculiar_a to_o that_o apoplectic_a distemper_n see_v those_o word_n lixivium_n see_v menstruum_fw-la lee_n or_o lees._n lie_v call_v also_o ligh_v or_o lees_n to_o distinguish_v from_o a_o lie_n or_o to_o lie_v or_o to_o speak_v untruth_n or_o to_o lie_v or_o lay_v down_o to_o rest_n t._n langen_n l_o lixivium_n from_o lix_n signify_v ash_n or_o as_o minshaw_n call_v it_o humour_n cineri_fw-la mistus_fw-la of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o buck_n and_o menstruum_fw-la and_o here_o i_o may_v observe_v that_o as_o in_o latin_a lix_n signify_v ash_n so_o lixa_fw-la be_v water_n and_o those_o two_o mix_v make_v the_o lees_n with_o which_o woman_n wash_v and_o buck_n their_o clothes_n for_o so_o lixa_fw-la also_o signify_v load_n stone_n or_o magnet_n lib._n 4_o cap._n 21_o and_o 22._o s_o 4._o t._n magnet-steine_a but_o when_o it_o have_v relation_n to_o navigation_n it_o be_v call_v segel-steine_a or_o sail-stone_n but_o the_o latin_n magnes_n and_o magnifficus_fw-la and_o a._n from_o the_o saxon_a load_n or_o lead_v stone_n or_o lapis_fw-la cujus_fw-la ductu_fw-la nautae_fw-la instituant_fw-la cursum_fw-la and_o erckern_n for_o this_o and_o many_o other_o quality_n call_v it_o a_o jewel_n and_o it_o be_v pretty_a to_o see_v how_o the_o latin_n quibble_n about_o this_o word_n magnes_n for_o they_o call_v a_o great_a man_n magnas_fw-la on_o the_o account_n of_o honour_n and_o magnus_n great_a on_o the_o account_n of_o bulk_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o stone_n magnes_n be_v of_o so_o great_a virtue_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o comprehensible_a and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o other_o two_o word_n do_v borrow_v their_o title_n from_o it_o pliny_n tell_v we_o lib._n 7._o that_o this_o word_n magnes_n be_v give_v from_o magnes_n the_o name_n of_o a_o shepherd_n who_o be_v the_o first_o finder_n of_o it_o and_o make_v five_o kind_n of_o it_o lib._n 36._o cap._n 16._o cardanus_n but_o three_o kind_n who_o observe_v that_o aristotle_n be_v altogether_o ignorant_a of_o the_o maratine_a use_n of_o it_o and_o that_o galen_n and_o al._n aphrodosius_n two_o great_a inquirer_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v the_o wonderful_a nature_n of_o this_o stone_n but_o now_o author_n do_v abound_v in_o their_o discourse_n upon_o it_o and_o make_v all_o thing_n easy_a and_o plain_a in_o their_o naratives_n of_o its_o virtue_n and_o operation_n only_o when_o their_o discourse_n be_v apply_v to_o its_o variation_n by_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o it_o for_o the_o use_n of_o navigation_n there_o they_o disagree_v very_o much_o in_o their_o opinion_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n boetius_fw-la tell_v we_o cap._n de_fw-la magnete_n that_o there_o be_v two_o magnetic_a mountain_n and_o that_o those_o magnet_n which_o be_v dig_v near_o to_o the_o arctic_a pole_n have_v most_o of_o the_o arctic_a virtue_n and_o such_o as_o be_v dig_v near_o to_o the_o antarctic_a have_v most_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o antarctic_a which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o variation_n and_o many_o other_o pretty_a and_o plausible_a notion_n be_v write_v of_o they_o but_o i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o my_o own_o observation_n 1._o that_o this_o stone_n be_v find_v in_o most_o iron-mine_n in_o england_n but_o be_v not_o so_o effectual_a in_o their_o attractive_a power_n as_o those_o which_o we_o have_v from_o foreign_a part_n and_o therefore_o we_o need_v to_o be_v nourish_v with_o file_n of_o iron_n for_o stone_n have_v a_o vegetable_a life_n to_o be_v preserve_v and_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o juice_n of_o onion_n and_o garlic_n and_o moist_a place_n which_o do_v unglutinate_v and_o so_o destroy_v or_o subdue_v their_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o those_o lapidists_n who_o art_n it_o be_v to_o fit_a lodestone_n for_o navigation_n or_o other_o use_n will_v not_o suffer_v those_o plant_n to_o be_v near_o they_o and_o i_o have_v often_o try_v that_o when_o i_o have_v touch_v my_o knife_n with_o a_o loadstone_n and_o thereby_o empower_v it_o to_o take_v up_o needle_n or_o small_a weight_n and_o so_o it_o hold_v its_o virtue_n many_o day_n but_o the_o knife_n once_o touch_v with_o a_o onion_n do_v utter_o loose_v the_o virtue_n which_o it_o borrow_v i_o confess_v i_o never_o try_v onion_n or_o other_o acid_a thing_n to_o the_o pole_n of_o my_o loadstone_n because_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o believe_v than_o hurt_v the_o stone_n especial_o a_o lapidist_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n affirm_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o artist_n that_o he_o tell_v i_o that_o with_o a_o magnet_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o my_o head_n he_o can_v drive_v the_o soul_n of_o it_o into_z as_o little_a a_o compass_n thereof_o as_o a_o nutmeg_n but_o before_o i_o can_v see_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o art_n i_o be_v divert_v with_o other_o occasion_n and_o can_v never_o find_v he_o after_o yet_o it_o be_v my_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o a_o worthy_a gentleman_n francis_n smith_n esq_n of_o rushoke_v in_o worcester-shire_n since_o decease_v who_o be_v master_n of_o much_o sound_a learning_n and_o very_o ingenuous_a in_o his_o discourse_n when_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o expatiate_v himself_o or_o otherwise_o reserve_v and_o we_o happen_v upon_o the_o discourse_n which_o i_o have_v with_o the_o lapidist_n upon_o which_o he_o produce_v a_o loadstone_n fix_v with_o its_o iron_n for_o the_o north_n and_o south_n point_n which_o i_o have_v the_o freedom_n to_o weigh_v in_o my_o gold-scale_n and_o the_o iron_n piece_n and_o point_n and_o gold_n for_o ornament_n which_o embrace_v it_o weigh_v just_a eleven_o grain_n and_o it_o attract_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n of_o a_o ounce_n weight_n now_o there_o be_v according_a to_o the_o venetian_a account_n 6912_o grain_n to_o a_o pound_n every_o ounce_n be_v 576_o grain_n which_o be_v 52_o time_n 11_o grain_n so_o that_o it_o take_v up_o a_o iron_n of_o above_o 52_o grain_n more_o than_o its_o own_o weight_n consider_v its_o embracer_n and_o by_o my_o description_n of_o the_o lapidist_n he_o believe_v it_o be_v buy_v of_o the_o same_o person_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o avery_n great_a rarity_n i_o take_v upon_o i_o the_o confidence_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v pity_n so_o great_a a_o jewel_n shall_v lie_v conceal_v and_o add_v that_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a acceptable_a present_n to_o his_o majesty_n he_o approve_v of_o my_o proposal_n and_o according_o do_v present_v it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v and_o get_v a_o good_a office_n soon_o after_o i_o can_v say_v for_o that_o though_o it_o deserve_v it_o but_o for_o his_o own_o desert_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v still_o preserve_v among_o his_o majesty_n rarity_n another_o piece_n of_o curiosity_n i_o see_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n william_n persal_a since_o decease_a also_o viz._n a_o terrella_n or_o loadstone_n of_o little_a more_o than_o 6_o inch_n diameter_n turn_v into_o a_o globular_a form_n