persuasion_n of_o the_o future_a danger_n of_o wickedness_n have_v no_o influence_n on_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o prove_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o penalty_n annex_v to_o human_a law_n have_v no_o influence_n on_o they_o and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o by_o this_o reason_v the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o the_o law_n of_o man_n write_v in_o book_n be_v both_o make_v insignificant_a and_o useless_a good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o prove_v a_o defect_n of_o wisdom_n in_o their_o author_n but_o among_o those_o who_o question_n the_o future_a state_n some_o there_o be_v who_o willing_o grant_v that_o the_o fear_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n vengeance_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o future_a misery_n have_v both_o of_o they_o a_o influence_n to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sin_n but_o to_o abstain_v from_o sin_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o be_v they_o say_v servile_a and_o base_a to_o this_o i_o reply_v it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o wise_a heathen_n who_o have_v form_v their_o virtue_n on_o the_o noble_a principle_n the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o a_o conscience_n exercise_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o well-doing_n have_v just_o condemn_v that_o abstinence_n from_o vice_n which_o be_v enforce_v mere_o by_o a_o dread_n of_o the_o rod_n and_o axe_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o servile_a and_o base_a for_o he_o that_o keep_v his_o hand_n from_o steal_v and_o strike_v his_o tongue_n from_o slander_v and_o bear_v false_a witness_n mere_o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o penalty_n of_o human_a law_n be_v not_o advance_v the_o least_o step_n towards_o virtue_n he_o have_v all_o the_o love_n of_o iniquity_n still_o about_o he_o and_o even_o of_o that_o which_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o practice_v must_v be_v deem_v guilty_a in_o the_o account_n of_o god_n and_o wise_a man_n because_o his_o desire_n be_v towards_o it_o no_o manner_n of_o praise_n can_v be_v just_o ascribe_v to_o he_o who_o will_v transgress_v the_o law_n but_o that_o he_o be_v afraid_a to_o purchase_v his_o transgression_n at_o the_o price_n of_o a_o present_a severe_a penalty_n this_o man_n nature_n be_v wicked_a while_o his_o action_n be_v under_o restraint_n this_o draw_v that_o say_n from_o st._n paul_n the_o law_n mean_v the_o law_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v not_o make_v for_o the_o righteous_a but_o the_o wicked_a the_o righteous_a abstain_v from_o sin_n because_o of_o the_o baseness_n thereof_o the_o wicked_a only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o penalty_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o penalty_n keep_v their_o hand_n but_o not_o their_o heart_n from_o mischief_n therefore_o still_o they_o be_v wicked_a men._n but_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o fear_n some_o call_v it_o a_o fear_v connate_a bear_v with_o we_o but_o that_o my_o discourse_n may_v not_o lie_v expose_v to_o exception_n i_o call_v it_o a_o fear_v which_o the_o exercise_n of_o reason_n in_o meditate_v and_o reflect_v beget_v a_o fear_n of_o do_v that_o which_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n destructive_a of_o our_o own_o great_a happiness_n and_o injurious_a to_o other_o this_o fear_n be_v a_o powerful_a restraint_n of_o sin_n and_o a_o good_a advance_v in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n human_a nature_n be_v so_o frame_v by_o the_o great_a god_n that_o every_o think_v man_n not_o habitual_o debauch_v have_v a_o aversion_n against_o all_o vile_a immorality_n in_o his_o first_o wicked_a sally_n his_o face_n be_v cover_v with_o shame_n and_o his_o heart_n shake_v with_o fear_n in_o his_o first_o wicked_a sally_n the_o man_n be_v fearful_a for_o his_o present_a reputation_n and_o fearful_a of_o what_o may_v be_v the_o fatal_a future_a consequence_n now_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o be_v ill_o think_v of_o and_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o deserve_v a_o miserable_a condition_n these_o be_v degree_n of_o virtue_n for_o thus_o a_o man_n take_v a_o honest_a care_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n every_o man_n owe_v this_o honest_a care_n to_o himself_o it_o be_v no_o little_a fault_n to_o neglect_v it_o now_o the_o do_v of_o that_o which_o it_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n to_o neglect_v can_v but_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o virtue_n it_o be_v true_a that_o fear_v which_o have_v for_o its_o object_n only_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v servile_a and_o base_a and_o such_o a_o man_n when_o he_o have_v the_o tempt_a hope_n of_o conceal_v his_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o break_v it_o but_o a_o fear_n of_o do_v that_o which_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a be_v and_o of_o they_o who_o be_v most_o like_o he_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o regard_n to_o virtue_n in_o its_o very_a first_o original_a a_o fear_n of_o do_v that_o which_o be_v destructive_a of_o our_o own_o peace_n of_o mind_n future_a hope_n and_o also_o injurious_a to_o other_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o wise_a care_n of_o our_o own_o honest_a interest_n and_o a_o love_n of_o just_a and_o righteous_a deal_n and_o therefore_o can_v just_o be_v reproach_v as_o servile_a and_o base_a to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n the_o next_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o future_a hope_n or_o fear_n for_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o i_o e._n to_o keep_v man_n innocent_a or_o to_o make_v they_o virtuous_a it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o they_o if_o they_o have_v no_o influence_n on_o man_n but_o i_o think_v i_o have_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v and_o i_o will_v now_o essay_n to_o prove_v one_o thing_n more_o viz._n if_o a_o man_n believe_v that_o after_o death_n he_o shall_v never_o more_o exist_v again_o he_o be_v not_o like_a to_o become_v virtuous_a or_o innocent_a either_o the_o scheme_n which_o some_o christian_n frame_n to_o themselves_o of_o a_o future_a state_n be_v as_o extravagant_a and_o improbable_a as_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n paradise_n i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v such_o scheme_n necessary_a or_o useful_a to_o virtuous_a end_n and_o purpose_n but_o i_o look_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o a_o future_a state_n wherein_o it_o will_v be_v well_o with_o the_o virtuous_a and_o ill_o with_o vicious_a man_n as_o the_o only_a sure_a foundation_n which_o can_v firm_o bear_v the_o whole_a superstructure_n of_o morality_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v every_o man_n interest_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o chaste_a just_a and_o merciful_a charitable_a and_o holy_a in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n and_o most_o unhappy_a circumstance_n it_o may_v seem_v perhaps_o to_o some_o that_o my_o former_a discourse_n contradict_v what_o i_o here_o advance_v for_o i_o have_v admit_v that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n the_o joy_n of_o a_o mind_n reflect_v on_o its_o own_o virtuous_a disposition_n and_o beneficial_a act_n be_v far_o more_o pleasant_a and_o joyous_a than_o the_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n and_o that_o the_o torment_n of_o a_o mind_n reflect_v on_o its_o own_o criminal_a disorder_n irregular_a and_o unnatural_a passion_n and_o affection_n be_v far_o more_o punish_v than_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o wound_a or_o disease_a body_n now_o judge_v at_o first_o sight_n this_o may_v be_v mistake_v for_o a_o good_a argument_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o bulk_n of_o mankind_n shall_v be_v virtuous_a because_o in_o this_o life_n there_o be_v most_o to_o be_v get_v by_o virtue_n most_o to_o be_v lose_v and_o suffer_v by_o be_v vicious_a but_o if_o this_o matter_n be_v far_o look_v into_o and_o consider_v as_o it_o deserve_v it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o the_o man_n who_o question_n his_o existence_n in_o a_o future_a state_n be_v still_o most_o likely_a to_o indulge_v his_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o prefer_v such_o pleasure_n before_o those_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o we_o be_v not_o master_n of_o the_o power_n of_o reason_v in_o our_o first_o year_n we_o be_v bear_v indeed_o with_o a_o docility_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n that_o we_o know_v of_o with_o a_o capacity_n of_o learning_n to_o reason_n but_o we_o learn_v it_o by_o slow_a degree_n a_o long_a while_o we_o live_v only_o the_o life_n of_o sense_n and_o then_o our_o choice_n be_v govern_v whole_o by_o our_o sensual_a appetite_n and_o we_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o any_o but_o ourselves_o except_o to_o they_o who_o gratify_v our_o desire_n nay_o which_o be_v worse_o than_o all_o this_o they_o that_o have_v the_o most_o careful_a education_n do_v not_o miss_v the_o sight_n of_o many_o vicious_a example_n to_o prefer_v ourselves_o before_o all_o other_o and_o indulge_v our_o sensual_a appetite_n can_v hardly_o fail_v of_o grow_v habitual_a to_o we_o before_o we_o be_v
heart_n content_n but_o at_o every_o other_o time_n if_o he_o have_v a_o invite_a great_a probability_n of_o success_n and_o secrecy_n he_o can_v restrain_v himself_o from_o make_v his_o circumstance_n easy_a and_o to_o his_o heart_n content_n by_o do_v positive_a harm_n this_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o what_o go_v before_o i_o only_o now_o add_v that_o i_o be_o strong_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o be_v our_o author_n to_o choose_v a_o servant_n with_o who_o he_o must_v intrust_v a_o considerable_a stewardship_n in_o the_o east_n or_o west-indies_n where_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n narrow_o to_o inspect_v his_o management_n or_o punish_v his_o mismanagement_n he_o will_v rather_o choose_v a_o servant_n of_o good_a reputation_n in_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o future_a state_n than_o a_o servant_n of_o good_a reputation_n in_o the_o atheistick_a belief_n p._n 53._o it_o be_v possible_a for_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n to_o have_v a_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o moral_a action_n and_o consequent_o a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n before_o such_o time_n as_o he_o may_v have_v any_o notion_n or_o sense_n of_o god_n at_o all_o this_o be_v what_o will_v hardly_o be_v question_v by_o several_a passage_n which_o follow_v i_o can_v but_o allow_v that_o our_o author_n have_v no_o ill_a meaning_n in_o this_o but_o than_o it_o have_v so_o untoward_a a_o air_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o so_o obvious_a and_o unhappy_a misconstruction_n that_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o descant_v upon_o it_o but_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v with_o all_o candour_n that_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n may_v have_v a_o dislike_n of_o moral_a action_n before_o he_o have_v any_o notion_n or_o sense_n of_o god_n at_o all_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o remark_n be_v by_o i_o whole_o grant_v to_o our_o author_n for_o nothing_o can_v contribute_v more_o to_o a_o dislike_n of_o moral_a action_n than_o the_o utter_a want_n of_o all_o notion_n or_o sense_n of_o god_n but_o what_o degree_n of_o like_n of_o moral_a action_n what_o measure_n of_o sense_n concern_v right_a and_o wrong_n a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n may_v have_v before_o he_o have_v any_o notion_n or_o sense_n of_o god_n at_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v careful_o examine_v and_o distinct_o weigh_v before_o any_o deduction_n be_v make_v or_o intimate_v from_o such_o a_o remark_n as_o this_o with_o our_o author_n leave_n thus_o much_o i_o will_v presume_v to_o determine_v and_o make_v good_a viz._n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v question_v but_o absolute_o deny_v by_o the_o generality_n of_o think_v man_n that_o a_o creature_n capable_a of_o use_v reflection_n can_v have_v so_o just_a a_o like_n of_o moral_a action_n and_o so_o true_a a_o sense_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n before_o he_o have_v the_o notion_n and_o sense_n of_o god_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o can_v but_o have_v use_v reflection_n when_o he_o have_v once_o learned_a the_o notion_n and_o become_v affect_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o god_n indeed_o moral_a action_n be_v altogether_o agreeable_a to_o a_o rational_a nature_n or_o as_o our_o author_n phrase_n it_o to_o a_o creature_n use_v reflection_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o reason_n or_o his_o use_v reflection_n will_v lead_v he_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o god_n and_o that_o notion_n will_v make_v his_o sense_n of_o right_n or_o wrong_n more_o correct_v and_o give_v it_o a_o large_a scope_n give_v it_o a_o wide_a field_n to_o exercise_v itself_o in_o that_o notion_n heedful_o advert_v to_o will_v raise_v his_o like_n of_o moral_a action_n far_o above_o what_o it_o can_v arrive_v at_o without_o it_o and_o this_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o grant_v p._n 59_o if_o there_o be_v a_o be_v conceive_v all-intelligent_a and_o all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o be_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v high_o effectual_a to_o the_o create_v or_o farther_v of_o good_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o contrary_a one_o by_o render_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o virtue_n more_o lovely_a splendid_a and_o attractive_a and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o vice_n more_o ignominious_a and_o deform_v but_o without_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o be_v all-intelligent_a all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o rational_a or_o reflect_a creature_n be_v like_n of_o moral_a action_n will_v show_v itself_o only_o in_o some_o cheap_a and_o easy_a instance_n and_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o be_v divert_v or_o abate_v by_o the_o secular_a interest_n of_o the_o private_a system_n in_o few_o and_o plain_a word_n this_o matter_n may_v be_v thus_o sum_v up_o a_o man_n that_o have_v no_o notion_n nor_o sense_n of_o a_o god_n may_v possible_o like_v and_o practice_v moral_a action_n when_o he_o have_v no_o belove_a lust_n to_o gratify_v nor_o dread_a danger_n to_o avoid_v the_o one_o of_o which_o may_v be_v easy_o gratify_v and_o the_o other_o secure_o avoid_v by_o action_n immoral_a but_o when_o he_o have_v a_o belove_a lust_n to_o gratify_v which_o may_v be_v easy_o gratify_v or_o a_o dread_a danger_n to_o avoid_v which_o may_v be_v secure_o avoid_v and_o no_o notion_n nor_o sense_n of_o god_n at_o all_o to_o influence_n he_o he_o will_v at_o that_o time_n be_v sure_a to_o gratify_v his_o lust_n and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o avoid_v his_o danger_n though_o the_o mean_n to_o be_v use_v for_o such_o end_n be_v never_o so_o immoral_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o in_o all_o creature_n especial_o the_o rational_a self-love_n be_v the_o predominant_a principle_n a_o rational_a creature_n who_o believe_v a_o god_n and_o expect_v a_o future_a existence_n may_v generous_o prefer_v the_o noble_a interest_n of_o society_n before_o wealth_n and_o health_n and_o even_o his_o life_n itself_o if_o the_o case_n so_o require_v because_o he_o expect_v hereafter_o to_o find_v a_o inconceivable_a advantage_n in_o so_o do_v but_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o nature_n no_o reason_n nor_o shadow_n of_o a_o reason_n to_o persuade_v a_o rational_a man_n who_o know_v nothing_o of_o god_n and_o expect_v no_o future_a existence_n to_o venture_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n or_o but_o of_o his_o estate_n without_o which_o he_o can_v provide_v necessary_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n when_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n thereof_o be_v in_o danger_n either_o from_o crafty_a priest_n impose_v gainful_a doctrine_n for_o necessary_a faith_n or_o arbitrary_a prince_n dispense_n with_o the_o law_n which_o they_o swear_v to_o maintain_v p._n 81._o it_o will_v appear_v that_o one_o who_o have_v not_o the_o opinion_n or_o belief_n of_o a_o intelligent_a principle_n or_o god_n may_v though_o very_o difficult_o and_o at_o a_o great_a hazard_n be_v capable_a of_o virtue_n so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o honesty_n a_o faith_n a_o justice_n perhaps_o of_o great_a note_n and_o worth_n may_v have_v many_o generous_a and_o good_a passion_n and_o possible_o that_o of_o love_n to_o virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o for_o be_v believe_v advantageous_a i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o quit_v the_o respect_n which_o i_o have_v and_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o have_v for_o our_o author_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v here_o make_v a_o very_a erroneous_a and_o pernicious_a conclusion_n which_o neither_o do_v appear_v from_o the_o reason_n by_o he_o offer_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v from_o any_o thing_n which_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v offer_v indeed_o he_o have_v cautious_o word_v his_o conclusion_n and_o wise_o guard_v himself_o he_o have_v wise_o guard_v himself_o in_o this_o prefatory_a induction_n if_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v offer_v be_v find_v of_o any_o weight_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o he_o be_v not_o confident_a of_o have_v prove_v so_o erroneous_a and_o pernicious_a a_o doctrine_n he_o have_v word_v it_o very_o cautious_o viz._n in_o these_o phrase_n and_o term_n of_o abatement_n may_v though_o with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o at_o a_o great_a hazard_n may_z perhaps_o may_v possible_o but_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v thus_o conclude_v i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o shall_v now_o essay_n farther_o to_o confirm_v it_o that_o one_o who_o have_v not_o the_o opinion_n or_o belief_n of_o a_o intelligent_a principle_n or_o god_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o virtue_n as_o to_o have_v a_o honesty_n a_o faith_n a_o justice_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o worth_n i_o take_v my_o rise_n for_o what_o i_o have_v now_o in_o my_o thought_n from_o a_o passage_n of_o our_o author_n according_a to_o he_o p._n 59_o the_o word_n god_n import_v no_o less_o than_o a_o be_v all-intelligent_a all-seeing_a of_o
infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o be_v he_o say_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v high_o effectual_a to_o the_o create_v or_o farther_v of_o good_a affection_n and_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o contrary_a one_o by_o render_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o virtue_n more_o lovely_a splendid_a and_o attractive_a and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o vice_n more_o ignominious_a and_o deform_v now_o the_o loveliness_n of_o virtue_n consist_v whole_o in_o its_o advantageousness_n advantageousness_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o other_o or_o else_o it_o be_v a_o empty_a phrase_n mere_a insignificant_a cant._n such_o as_o the_o advantageousness_n of_o virtue_n be_v such_o and_o no_o other_o be_v its_o loveliness_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n answerable_a to_o the_o disadvantageousness_n of_o vice_n be_v its_o ignominy_n and_o deformity_n by_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o be_v all-intelligent_a all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n a_o rational_a creature_n become_v persuade_v of_o a_o great_a advantageousness_n in_o virtue_n disadvantageousness_n in_o vice_n than_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v persuade_v of_o without_o it_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o be_v with_o the_o abovementioned_a perfection_n make_v man_n future_a existence_n credible_a for_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o according_a to_o a_o good_a order_n if_o man_n shall_v not_o exist_v again_o i_o add_v now_o if_o man_n future_a existence_n be_v necessary_a to_o justify_v god_n wisdom_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o be_v conceive_v how_o the_o same_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o justify_v his_o goodness_n for_o the_o worldly_a prosperity_n of_o free_a agent_n who_o make_v the_o worst_a use_n of_o their_o free_a will_n and_o the_o worldly_a adversity_n of_o free_a agent_n who_o make_v right_a use_n of_o it_o be_v as_o unanswerable_a argument_n against_o the_o goodness_n as_o against_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n if_o free_a agent_n must_v not_o exist_v again_o i_o need_v not_o make_v word_n to_o show_v how_o the_o omnipotence_n and_o omniscience_n of_o god_n join_v with_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o ascertain_v we_o of_o our_o future_a existence_n now_o if_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o be_v as_o our_o author_n allow_v the_o word_n to_o signify_v a_o be_v all-intelligent_a all-seeing_a of_o infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n then_o we_o shall_v exist_v again_o and_o after_o this_o life_n receive_v reward_n or_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o who_o nice_a philosophy_n except_v against_o that_o term_n reward_v we_o shall_v become_v inconceivable_o happy_a by_o our_o virtue_n and_o unexpressible_a loser_n by_o our_o vice_n and_o this_o persuasion_n be_v evident_o powerful_a to_o engage_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o most_o difficult_a virtue_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o the_o most_o please_a secret_a and_o secure_a vice_n such_o a_o man_n as_o this_o may_v have_v nay_o use_v reflection_n can_v but_o have_v honesty_n faith_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o great_a note_n and_o worth_n can_v but_o have_v many_o generous_a and_o good_a passion_n not_o without_o a_o love_n to_o virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n but_o he_o that_o have_v not_o the_o opinion_n or_o belief_n of_o a_o intelligent_a principle_n or_o god_n may_v perhaps_o be_v capable_a of_o some_o cheap_a and_o easy_a virtue_n such_o as_o suit_n best_o with_o his_o natural_a temper_n and_o do_v not_o much_o trouble_n the_o condition_n of_o his_o affair_n but_o be_v certain_o incapable_a of_o that_o more_o noble_a and_o more_o difficult_a virtue_n which_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o his_o fortune_n or_o a_o untimely_a end_n to_o his_o life_n i_o determine_v thus_o because_o there_o be_v in_o every_o creature_n to_o use_v our_o author_n phrase_n a_o certain_a interest_n or_o good_a which_o be_v as_o a_o end_n in_o that_o creature_n to_o which_o god_n or_o nature_n design_v he_o that_o certain_a interest_n or_o good_a to_o which_o god_n or_o nature_n design_v his_o rational_a creature_n man_n man_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o pursue_v to_o this_o end_n if_o his_o passion_n and_o affection_n be_v wise_o primary_o direct_v it_o be_v his_o duty_n it_o be_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v commend_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o god_n or_o virtue_n then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o future_a state_n this_o consequence_n i_o have_v in_o some_o measure_n already_o prove_v and_o mean_a to_o confirm_v it_o further_o but_o i_o will_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o it_o now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o future_a state_n than_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o rational_a man_n primary_o to_o direct_v his_o passion_n and_o affection_n for_o the_o secure_v his_o interest_n in_o that_o state_n because_o his_o interest_n in_o that_o state_n suppose_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v immens_o more_o considerable_a than_o his_o interest_n in_o this_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o future_a state_n than_o the_o certain_a interest_n or_o good_a or_o chief_a end_n of_o man_n be_v such_o as_o his_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o in_o this_o life_n and_o his_o pursue_v that_o be_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v his_o virtue_n or_o else_o virtue_n be_v but_o a_o name_n of_o which_o no_o body_n know_v what_o to_o make_v if_o man_n chief_a interest_n good_a or_o end_v be_v in_o a_o future_a state_n than_o he_o ought_v not_o can_v dispense_v with_o his_o care_n to_o purchase_v that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o any_o interest_n of_o any_o other_o if_o man_n chief_a interest_n good_a or_o end_n be_v in_o this_o present_a life_n than_o he_o ought_v not_o can_v dispense_v with_o his_o prefer_n that_o before_o any_o interest_n of_o any_o other_o and_o thence_o it_o will_v undeniable_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v utter_o incapable_a of_o practise_v any_o instance_n of_o noble_a and_o difficult_a virtue_n which_o happen_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o his_o fortune_n and_o a_o untimely_a end_n to_o his_o life_n but_o i_o will_v search_v into_o this_o matter_n yet_o more_o nice_o that_o i_o may_v take_v from_o my_o adversary_n all_o subtle_a specious_a pretence_n of_o reply_n the_o chief_a interest_n good_a or_o end_n of_o man_n in_o this_o life_n be_v either_o corporeal_a or_o mental_a if_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o principle_n distinct_a from_o body_n than_o this_o distinction_n be_v just_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o may_v be_v thus_o design_v or_o describe_v mental_a interest_n be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o the_o mind_n receive_v by_o reflect_v on_o its_o virtue_n corporeal_a interest_n be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o the_o mind_n taste_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o sense_n if_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o a_o principle_n distinct_a from_o body_n than_o all_o our_o interest_n in_o this_o life_n be_v only_o corporeal_a and_o all_o pleasure_n no_o other_o than_o bodily_a pleasure_n and_o then_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o prefer_v his_o bodily_a pleasure_n before_o any_o interest_n of_o any_o other_o because_o if_o there_o be_v no_o future_a existence_n bodily_a pleasure_n be_v his_o chief_a interest_n good_a or_o end_n but_o perhaps_o some_o friend_n of_o our_o author_n though_o they_o admit_v nothing_o but_o body_n in_o nature_n and_o esteem_v think_v and_o argue_v to_o be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o matter_n and_o motion_n may_v yet_o distinguish_v as_o i_o have_v do_v and_o make_v the_o pleasure_n which_o human_a nature_n be_v capable_a of_o twofold_a the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v taste_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v taste_v by_o reflection_n hereupon_o perhaps_o they_o may_v say_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v taste_v by_o reflection_n which_o they_o will_v call_v too_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v the_o chief_a interest_n good_a or_o end_v of_o man_n and_o then_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v taste_v by_o reflection_n can_v but_o be_v prefer_v by_o a_o reasonable_a man_n before_o all_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o that_o may_v happen_v to_o come_v in_o competition_n with_o it_o yet_o corporeal_a pleasure_n the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v taste_v by_o mediation_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v a_o mean_a interest_n and_o end_n which_o a_o reasonable_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o pursue_v before_o the_o interest_n of_o society_n though_o there_o be_v no_o life_n after_o this_o these_o gentleman_n and_o i_o think_v our_o author_n accord_v with_o they_o throout_v his_o second_o book_n determine_v that_o the_o present_a mental_a satisfaction_n which_o good_a man_n receive_v by_o reflect_v on_o their_o virtuous_a action_n be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v all_o consider_a person_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n though_o there_o be_v no_o life_n after_o this_o i_o reply_v it_o may_v be_v sufficient_a
whenever_o public_a and_o private_a good_a come_v in_o competition_n with_o one_o another_o a_o man_n be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o undergo_v hardship_n and_o hazard_n to_o deny_v to_o desert_n himself_o to_o quit_v his_o self-preservative_n passion_n and_o labour_v the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a now_o i_o may_v take_v up_o the_o word_n of_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n to_o our_o lord_n christ_n who_o have_v recommend_v to_o he_o a_o doctrine_n of_o self-denial_n though_o not_o of_o quit_v his_o self-preservative_n passion_n this_o be_v a_o hard_a say_n and_o who_o can_v bear_v it_o wise_a lawgiver_n use_v to_o enforce_v their_o precept_n with_o promise_n and_o threat_n so_o our_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n this_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o law_n do_v this_o and_o live_v but_o who_o ever_o hear_v of_o such_o a_o law-giving_a language_n as_o this_o do_v this_o and_o die_v quit_v your_o self-preservative_n passion_n and_o consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a though_o you_o lose_v your_o fortune_n health_n and_o life_n by_o it_o when_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a be_v in_o danger_n let_v the_o private_a system_n be_v sacrifice_v it_o be_v a_o man_n duty_n then_o to_o die_v and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o he_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o fellow_n christian_n so_o i_o of_o such_o as_o cherish_v good_a affection_n to_o the_o public_a if_o in_o this_o life_n only_o they_o have_v hope_n they_o be_v of_o all_o man_n the_o most_o miserable_a but_o who_o shall_v persuade_v man_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v if_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n beyond_o this_o life_n our_o author_n must_v not_o undertake_v it_o for_o i_o find_v he_o be_v furnish_v with_o no_o argument_n to_o that_o purpose_n his_o argument_n prompt_v to_o virtue_n only_o in_o common_a case_n one_o that_o have_v no_o other_o nor_o better_o can_v have_v to_o use_v our_o author_n phrase_n and_o reason_v p._n 116._o only_o a_o partial_a affection_n to_o virtue_n a_o affection_n only_o to_o some_o particular_n which_o be_v a_o inconsistency_n and_o contradiction_n this_o partial_a affection_n have_v no_o foundation_n or_o establishment_n in_o reason_n but_o depend_v sole_o on_o capriciousness_n and_o humour_n i_o may_v dismiss_v our_o author_n now_o and_o think_v of_o conclude_v this_o such_o as_o it_o be_v defence_n of_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o future_a state_n but_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o persuade_v that_o several_a of_o the_o most_o specious_o say_v thing_n which_o be_v behind_o be_v so_o unhappy_o word_v and_o dispose_v that_o they_o tempt_v or_o at_o least_o leave_v room_n for_o opinion_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o universal_a necessity_n of_o virtue_n i_o therefore_o think_v it_o meet_v not_o to_o pass_v they_o over_o altogether_o without_o animadversion_n it_o look_v well_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 106._o to_o have_v the_o natural_a affection_n such_o as_o be_v found_v in_o love_n complacency_n good_a will_n and_o in_o a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o kind_a or_o species_n be_v to_o have_v the_o chief_a enjoyment_n of_o life_n but_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o a_o man_n who_o disbelieve_v a_o future_a state_n may_v yet_o have_v the_o natural_a affection_n such_o as_o be_v found_v in_o love_n complacency_n good_a will_n and_o in_o a_o sympathy_n with_o the_o kind_a or_o species_n in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o any_o one_o else_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o chief_a enjoyment_n of_o life_n now_o this_o i_o find_v fault_n with_o for_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o a_o man_n who_o question_n the_o future_a state_n and_o have_v his_o natural_a affection_n beneficent_o dispose_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kind_a partake_v large_o of_o the_o chief_a enjoyment_n of_o life_n yet_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o one_o can_v in_o all_o difficult_a circumstance_n so_o effectual_o exert_v his_o beneficent_a affection_n as_o he_o that_o believe_v a_o future_a state_n and_o now_o i_o far_o add_v that_o the_o man_n who_o can_v in_o all_o difficult_a circumstance_n so_o effectual_o exert_v his_o beneficent_a affection_n can_v have_v that_o high_a degree_n of_o inward_a satisfaction_n and_o joy_n as_o the_o other_o for_o the_o wide_a the_o extent_n and_o the_o high_a the_o degree_n of_o virtue_n be_v the_o more_o satisfy_v and_o joyous_a be_v the_o reflexive_a thought_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o virtuous_a man_n and_o what_o be_v still_o more_o the_o bare_a consciousness_n of_o merit_v and_o possess_v the_o esteem_n and_o love_n of_o other_o can_v possible_o be_v so_o satisfy_v and_o joyous_a as_o when_o it_o be_v join_v with_o the_o comfortable_a assurance_n of_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v well-pleasing_a to_o god_n and_o with_o the_o expectance_n of_o be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o not_o in_o this_o life_n only_o but_o also_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o look_v very_o well_o what_o he_o say_v p._n 139._o that_o to_o want_v the_o natural_a affection_n the_o abovementioned_a beneficent_a affection_n be_v to_o be_v chief_o miserable_a and_o upon_o this_o head_n he_o very_o true_o and_o pathetical_o describe_v the_o disorder_n and_o mischief_n of_o excessive_a irregular_a selfish_a passion_n the_o torment_n of_o unnatural_a and_o horrid_a affection_n the_o pain_n anxiety_n misery_n which_o be_v consequent_a to_o vain_a fear_n fierce_a anger_n luxury_n and_o lust_n pride_n and_o ambition_n envy_n hatred_n and_o malice_n revenge_n cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n but_o all_o this_o while_n he_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v viz._n that_o tho_o general_o speak_v vicious_a man_n be_v great_o punish_v by_o their_o own_o vice_n yet_o some_o vice_n at_o some_o opportunity_n agree_v better_a with_o they_o some_o vicious_a man_n know_v how_o to_o manage_v their_o vice_n with_o a_o sort_n of_o discretion_n and_o while_o they_o soothe_v their_o sense_n and_o wrong_v their_o neighbour_n take_v care_n of_o their_o health_n and_o fame_n now_o nothing_o can_v make_v this_o sort_n of_o man_n uneasy_a but_o the_o consideration_n of_o what_o may_v be_v hereafter_o now_o this_o topick_n our_o author_n have_v not_o insist_v upon_o i_o can_v say_v he_o have_v not_o touch_v it_o but_o he_o have_v touch_v it_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o without_o do_v he_o injury_n i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v he_o do_v not_o seem_v over-earnest_o concern_v to_o have_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o man_n who_o affection_n be_v vicious_a aught_o to_o fear_v what_o may_v befall_v he_o in_o a_o future_a state_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n p._n 193._o what_o enjoyment_n or_o what_o rest_n be_v there_o for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o conscious_a of_o the_o merit_a affection_n or_o love_n of_o any_o human_a soul_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v conscious_a of_o merit_a hatred_n not_o only_o from_o every_o fellow-creature_n but_o from_o every_o thing_n in_o the_o universal_a nature_n what_o ground_n of_o horror_n and_o despair_n what_o foundation_n of_o fear_n and_o continual_a apprehension_n from_o mankind_n and_o from_o superior_a power_n whenever_o any_o such_o be_v credit_v or_o but_o suspect_v upon_o this_o passage_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o worse_o reflection_n than_o this_o though_o the_o thought_n of_o a_o ill_a man_n reflect_v on_o his_o criminal_a action_n do_v natural_o create_v he_o much_o misery_n yet_o that_o discourser_n who_o treat_v upon_o this_o argument_n leave_v he_o room_n to_o doubt_v of_o a_o future_a state_n do_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o society_n and_o government_n ease_v he_o of_o too_o much_o of_o the_o burden_n for_o whatever_o cause_n he_o have_v to_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n it_o be_v a_o great_a abatement_n to_o think_v that_o when_o he_o die_v there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o it_o fear_v and_o shame_n be_v the_o only_a restraint_n of_o a_o evil_a inclination_n but_o set_v aside_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o future_a state_n and_o from_o some_o person_n in_o some_o case_n you_o remove_v these_o restraint_n for_o some_o person_n be_v too_o big_a for_o law_n and_o no_o man_n at_o lest_o no_o infidel_n to_o that_o notion_n blush_v in_o the_o dark_a a_o stand_a army_n and_o the_o inquiry_n concern_v virtue_n will_v complete_a a_o tyrant_n by_o free_v he_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o latter_a alone_o will_v finish_v a_o libertine_n this_o may_v seem_v too_o severe_o say_v because_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o inquiry_n offer_v many_o excellent_a argument_n for_o virtue_n and_o against_o vice_n but_o since_o those_o excellent_a argument_n be_v partial_a of_o force_n only_o in_o particular_a and_o not_o serve_v in_o all_o difficult_a case_n since_o no_o turpitude_n no_o danger_n be_v mention_v cause_v fear_n or_o
to_o their_o innocence_n neither_o for_o instance_n i_o presume_v it_o be_v a_o injurious_a evil_a thing_n for_o a_o physician_n to_o try_v a_o experiment_n upon_o a_o poor_a patient_n without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o patient_n mere_o to_o improve_v his_o own_o knowledge_n but_o this_o a_o physician_n may_v have_v many_o opportunity_n of_o do_v and_o that_o with_o all_o imaginable_a safety_n to_o himself_o so_o that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o his_o skill_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o question_n though_o the_o experiment_n fail_v and_o the_o patient_n miscarry_v for_o so_o patient_n every_o day_n do_v under_o the_o able_a physician_n proceed_v by_o common_a method_n and_o yet_o a_o physician_n that_o have_v no_o fear_n from_o without_o to_o restrain_v he_o from_o try_v a_o experiment_n may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o do_v a_o base_a thing_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o that_o uneasiness_n which_o his_o consider_a mind_n conscious_a to_o the_o evil_a deed_n may_v create_v he_o and_o whenever_o such_o fear_n keep_v a_o man_n free_a from_o the_o evil_a act_n his_o abstinence_n from_o it_o be_v praiseworthy_a and_o he_o be_v of_o right_a to_o be_v deem_v innocent_a upon_o the_o same_o score_n a_o due_a regard_n have_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n have_v a_o great_a influence_n to_o keep_v a_o man_n in_o such_o like_a circumstance_n place_v innocent_a and_o do_v not_o depretiate_v the_o innocence_n which_o it_o preserve_v our_o author_n shall_v not_o talk_v in_o general_a of_o punishment_n and_o advantage_n the_o object_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n without_o specify_v what_o kind_n of_o punishment_n and_o advantage_n he_o mean_v when_o he_o lay_v down_o such_o and_o such_o proposition_n i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o when_o we_o act_v rational_o we_o be_v always_o influence_v by_o some_o one_o or_o other_o hope_n or_o fear_n indeed_o a_o man_n may_v arrive_v at_o a_o habit_n of_o well_o or_o ill-doing_n and_o then_o not_o advert_v to_o the_o special_a motive_n in_o every_o particular_a act_n but_o all_o momentous_a action_n and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o good_a or_o ill_a habit_n proceed_v from_o some_o hope_n or_o fear_n what_o signify_v the_o decor_fw-la facti_fw-la so_o much_o talk_v of_o the_o comeliness_n and_o fitness_n of_o the_o action_n call_v virtuous_a but_o the_o advantageousness_n thereof_o to_o one_o self_n country_n neighbourhood_n near_o relation_n friend_n acquaintance_n from_o hence_o the_o action_n have_v its_o comeliness_n and_o fitness_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v denominate_v virtuous_a and_o he_o that_o do_v it_o do_v it_o with_o this_o prospect_n what_o i_o will_v conclude_v hence_o be_v that_o hope_n and_o fear_v which_o be_v the_o spring_n of_o all_o action_n render_v a_o action_n good_a or_o ill_a according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o hope_n and_o fear_n but_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o lay_v a_o stress_n upon_o that_o distinguish_a epithet_n private_a private_a pleasure_n or_o advantage_n which_o otherwhere_o he_o call_v private_a good_a self-good_a but_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o do_v not_o deal_v distinct_o enough_o neither_o for_o i_o will_v grant_v he_o that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o private_a pleasure_n or_o advantage_n private_a good_a self-good_a such_o as_o profit_v pleasure_n honour_n all_o secular_a satisfaction_n which_o if_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a design_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o agent_n they_o depreciate_v that_o action_n which_o be_v real_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a and_o perhaps_o to_o the_o doer_n also_o far_o than_o he_o may_v hope_v but_o a_o regard_n have_v to_o the_o private_a chief_a good_a of_o every_o man_n be_v that_o which_o set_v the_o high_a value_n upon_o his_o action_n and_o give_v they_o that_o excellence_n because_o of_o which_o they_o may_v fit_o be_v call_v virtuous_a to_o speak_v my_o sense_n in_o every_o thing_n as_o plain_a as_o i_o can_v a_o man_n be_v chief_a good_a i_o allow_v to_o consist_v in_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n whereby_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o take_v a_o wise_a care_n of_o his_o health_n a_o due_o proportion_v regard_n of_o his_o secular_a interest_n and_o to_o employ_v a_o constant_a study_n and_o labour_n to_o do_v good_a to_o all_o mankind_n as_o far_o as_o his_o ability_n can_v reach_v and_o in_o the_o order_n as_o this_o or_o that_o society_n or_o person_n most_o reasonable_o call_v for_o a_o prior_n regard_n these_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n create_v to_o a_o man_n great_a happiness_n than_o can_v accrue_v to_o he_o from_o secular_a satisfaction_n now_o if_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v exist_v again_o as_o we_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a and_o mean_a to_o give_v our_o reason_n it_o shall_v exist_v with_o these_o just_a and_o equal_a affection_n in_o beneficent_a degree_n still_o improve_n more_o useful_a to_o other_o and_o more_o happy_a in_o itself_o for_o even_o in_o this_o life_n as_o a_o good_a man_n increase_v in_o his_o good_a affection_n so_o his_o fervour_n and_o his_o joy_n daily_o advance_v a_o regard_n have_v to_o this_o hope_n be_v proper_a to_o regulate_v our_o judgement_n and_o affection_n and_o dispose_v we_o to_o virtue_n more_o powerful_o than_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o happiness_n which_o virtue_n create_v to_o we_o in_o this_o life_n now_o no_o man_n chief_a private_a good_a can_v be_v separate_v from_o the_o good_a of_o other_o though_o his_o secular_a private_a good_a may_v whatsoever_o be_v of_o honest_a advantage_n to_o one_o acquaintance_n friend_n relation_n neighbourhood_n country_n mankind_n in_o general_n have_v a_o tendency_n to_o one_o own_o chief_a advantage_n and_o many_o time_n to_o some_o inferior_a advantage_n of_o one_o own_n also_o but_o no_o man_n can_v at_o all_o endeavour_n the_o advantage_n of_o other_o if_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o great_a loss_n there_o be_v implant_v in_o mankind_n a_o strong_a principle_n of_o self-love_n prior_n to_o all_o kind_a respect_n towards_o other_o we_o can_v but_o love_v our_o own_o honest_a secular_a interest_n before_o the_o honest_a secular_a interest_n of_o another_o man_n our_o private_a self-good_a future_a more_o ardent_o than_o the_o private_a self-good_a future_a of_o another_o man._n we_o do_v ill_o only_a when_o we_o prefer_v a_o small_a secular_a interest_n of_o our_o own_o before_o a_o weighty_a interest_n of_o another_o who_o condition_n be_v sad_a and_o piteable_a or_o before_o a_o weighty_a certain_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a or_o before_o a_o probability_n that_o we_o may_v happen_v to_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n of_o promote_a the_o interest_n of_o virtue_n and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v speak_v something_o more_o distinct_o than_o our_o author_n have_v do_v and_o more_o according_a to_o verity_n i_o say_v i_o will_v assign_v my_o reason_n why_o i_o think_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n shall_v exist_v again_o after_o death_n at_o what_o time_n as_o to_o i_o be_v most_o probable_a his_o regular_a or_o irregular_a affection_n shall_v create_v his_o happiness_n or_o misery_n i_o will_v not_o defer_v the_o make_v good_a that_o promise_n only_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v it_o be_v high_a probability_n not_o sensible_a demonstration_n that_o i_o pretend_v to_o though_o i_o have_v a_o temptation_n to_o pretend_v even_o to_o that_o which_o temptation_n i_o have_v from_o the_o reason_v of_o that_o noble_a philosopher_n mr._n lock_v i_o quote_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o mr._n wynn_n abridgement_n p._n 200._o the_o idea_n of_o a_o supreme_a be_v infinite_a in_o power_n goodness_n and_o wisdom_n who_o workmanship_n we_o be_v and_o on_o who_o we_o depend_v and_o the_o idea_n of_o ourselves_o as_o understand_v rational_a creature_n will_v i_o suppose_v if_o due_o consider_v afford_v such_o foundation_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o rule_n of_o action_n as_o may_v place_v morality_n among_o the_o science_n capable_a of_o demonstration_n wherein_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o from_o principle_n as_o incontestable_a as_o those_o of_o the_o mathematics_n by_o necessary_a consequence_n the_o measure_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n may_v be_v make_v out_o to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v apply_v himself_o with_o the_o same_o indifferency_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o one_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o other_o of_o these_o science_n but_o of_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v let_v the_o reader_n judge_n i_o will_v use_v the_o word_n mind_n or_o man_n promiscuous_o for_o it_o be_v the_o reason_a principle_n which_o we_o call_v mind_n that_o do_v distinguish_v and_o constitute_v we_o what_o we_o be_v if_o in_o the_o universe_n every_o thing_n be_v according_a to_o a_o good_a order_n and_o the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o a_o general_a interest_n that_o be_v possible_a so_o that_o nothing_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o wise_o
i_o may_v say_v of_o man_n that_o dare_v be_v good_a whatever_o it_o cost_v they_o as_o virgil_n concern_v the_o scatter_a trojan_n apparent_a rari_fw-la nante_n in_fw-la gurgite_fw-la vasto_fw-la plain_o there_o be_v so_o very_a few_o of_o they_o that_o to_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o no_o worse_a a_o condition_n than_o that_o in_o which_o it_o now_o stand_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v in_o their_o aid_n who_o may_v be_v prompt_v to_o virtue_n by_o future_a hope_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dissemble_v what_o have_v be_v sometime_o object_v to_o i_o by_o some_o deist_n to_o who_o yet_o i_o can_v hardly_o allow_v that_o name_n they_o have_v assert_v that_o the_o world_n be_v preserve_v in_o that_o tolerable_a order_n which_o we_o see_v by_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o fear_v of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n vengeance_n good_a man_n be_v move_v to_o be_v so_o by_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o wicked_a be_v restrain_v from_o that_o wickedness_n from_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n vengeance_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o future_a hope_n or_o fear_n for_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o but_o they_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v influence_v by_o they_o be_v either_o hypocrite_n or_o deceive_v by_o not_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o action_n thorough_o this_o objection_n have_v several_a part_n which_o must_v be_v answer_v one_o by_o one_o good_a man_n they_o say_v be_v move_v to_o be_v so_o by_o sense_n of_o honour_n by_o sense_n of_o honour_n i_o suppose_v they_o do_v not_o mean_v so_o low_a a_o motive_n as_o the_o esteem_n which_o accompany_v virtue_n the_o reputation_n and_o praise_n which_o good_a man_n gain_v by_o the_o practice_n though_o this_o be_v a_o very_a material_a thing_n and_o not_o so_o airy_a as_o it_o be_v often_o represent_v for_o who_o other_o high_o esteem_v to_o he_o upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v kind_a and_o useful_a but_o by_o sense_n of_o honour_n i_o rather_o think_v they_o mean_v a_o consciousness_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o become_a and_o honourable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n for_o reasonable_a man_n to_o practice_v virtue_n because_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n be_v beneficial_a to_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o the_o chief_a support_n of_o society_n by_o the_o way_n i_o take_v notice_n that_o this_o very_a sense_n of_o honour_n this_o be_v virtuous_a because_o virtue_n be_v beneficial_a to_o mankind_n and_o the_o chief_a support_n of_o society_n do_v prove_v that_o the_o expectance_n of_o advantage_n do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o worth_n of_o a_o virtuous_a action_n do_v not_o make_v a_o moral_a action_n unfit_a to_o be_v call_v virtuous_a for_o every_o man_n know_v that_o by_o do_v good_a to_o other_o he_o not_o only_o contribute_v to_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n but_o also_o lay_v up_o a_o reputation_n that_o for_o aught_o he_o can_v promise_v himself_o he_o may_v live_v to_o need_v and_o by_o contribute_v to_o the_o security_n of_o the_o body-politick_a he_o contribute_v to_o the_o security_n of_o his_o private_a interest_n but_o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n though_o it_o serve_v to_o strengthen_v something_o i_o have_v before_o answer_v to_o my_o purpose_n it_o shall_v be_v allow_v that_o sense_n of_o honour_n will_v carry_v well-disposed_a man_n a_o great_a way_n many_o time_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o virtue_n but_o for_o want_v of_o education_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o ill_a education_n and_o ill_a example_n the_o bulk_n of_o mankind_n be_v always_o ill-disposed_a and_o even_o of_o the_o well-disposed_a but_o very_o few_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v their_o character_n in_o a_o crooked_a and_o perverse_a generation_n and_o few_o yet_o will_v do_v it_o be_v it_o not_o for_o future_a hope_n further_o it_o be_v too_o bold_o say_v and_o can_v never_o be_v make_v out_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o good_a man_n be_v move_v to_o be_v so_o mere_o by_o sense_n of_o honour_n secular_a honour_v which_o relate_v to_o this_o world_n only_o and_o as_o to_o future_a happiness_n be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o no_o it_o be_v notorious_o unreasonable_a to_o conclude_v that_o no_o man_n be_v powerful_o prompt_v to_o virtue_n by_o the_o desire_v and_o hope_n of_o it_o especial_o when_o they_o solemn_o protest_v both_o live_n and_o die_v that_o they_o be_v prompt_v to_o it_o by_o those_o motive_n i_o will_v not_o leave_v any_o thing_n unanswered_a which_o have_v fall_v under_o my_o notice_n by_o read_v or_o conversation_n and_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o face_n of_o good_a argument_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o objector_n therefore_o i_o will_v here_o reply_v to_o a_o reflection_n which_o i_o late_o meet_v with_o in_o a_o private_a ms._n the_o anonymous_n author_n say_v that_o to_o do_v good_a in_o hope_n of_o reward_n hereafter_o increase_v the_o vicious_a principle_n of_o selfishness_n before_o i_o answer_v direct_o i_o will_v premise_v something_o concern_v this_o term_n reward_n of_o which_o the_o adversary_n hope_v to_o make_v some_o advantage_n there_o be_v some_o good_a man_n who_o be_v firm_o persuade_v that_o that_o think_v principle_n which_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n shall_v after_o this_o life_n exist_v again_o and_o yet_o believe_v that_o reward_n and_o punishment_n be_v not_o the_o most_o proper_a word_n to_o express_v the_o different_a portion_n in_o that_o life_n these_o man_n observe_v that_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v create_v by_o virtue_n to_o have_v sober_a and_o temperate_a just_a charitable_a merciful_a and_o holy_a affection_n regular_a passion_n love_n desire_v and_o joy_n dislike_n hatred_n anger_n fix_v on_o proper_a object_n and_o exert_v in_o due_a measure_n according_a as_o best_a befit_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o goodness_n or_o badness_n which_o may_v happen_v to_o circumstantiate_v those_o several_a object_n this_o be_v to_o be_v virtuous_a and_o this_o create_v in_o the_o mind_n great_a satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n than_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o sense_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o demonstrate_v and_o illustrate_v this_o but_o the_o man_n i_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o grant_v it_o i_o hasten_v the_o noble_a idea_n imagination_n conception_n which_o we_o can_v frame_v of_o future_a happiness_n be_v to_o have_v our_o good_a affection_n improve_v and_o most_o intense_a our_o passion_n most_o wise_o direct_v and_o most_o exact_o regular_a for_o from_o this_o most_o excellent_a temper_v of_o mind_n must_v needs_o follow_v the_o high_a happiness_n such_o happiness_n as_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n it_o which_o have_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n to_o conceive_v i._n e._n we_o can_v conceive_v as_o our_o passion_n and_o affection_n be_v now_o what_o will_v be_v the_o happy_a consequence_n of_o their_o improvement_n to_o perfection_n hereafter_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o it_o feel_v from_o reflection_n after_o it_o have_v be_v engage_v in_o wickedness_n be_v far_o more_o cruciate_a than_o the_o pain_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o hurt_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o body_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o scripture_n a_o wound_a spirit_n who_o can_v bear_v to_o have_v horrid_a monstrous_a and_o unnatural_a affection_n passion_n misplace_v irregular_a and_o extravagant_a this_o be_v to_o be_v very_o vicious_a and_o this_o make_v the_o vicious_a man_n miserable_a in_o this_o life_n the_o most_o dreadful_a idea_n imagination_n conception_n which_o we_o can_v frame_v of_o future_a misery_n be_v to_o have_v our_o affection_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n horrid_a monstrous_a and_o unnatural_a our_o passion_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n misplace_v irregular_a and_o extravagant_a for_o from_o this_o most_o wicked_a temper_n of_o mind_n must_v needs_o follow_v the_o extreme_a misery_n which_o if_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o body_n be_v less_o cruciate_a than_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o mind_n fire_n can_v but_o faint_o emblem_n such_o happpiness_n and_o such_o misery_n which_o i_o have_v now_o mention_v some_o good_a man_n no_o sceptic_n as_o to_o our_o future_a existence_n think_v to_o be_v improper_o denote_v by_o the_o term_n reward_n and_o punishment_n but_o why_o shall_v we_o contend_v about_o word_n i_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o allow_v we_o these_o scripture-term_n when_o we_o do_v not_o condemn_v this_o their_o description_n of_o heavenly_a happiness_n and_o hellish_a torment_n i_o have_v now_o make_v my_o way_n to_o the_o anonymous_n author_n reflection_n who_o oppose_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o future_a state_n say_z that_o to_o do_v good_a in_o hope_n of_o reward_n increase_v the_o vicious_a principle_n of_o selfishness_n my_o reply_n be_v
to_o persuade_v the_o most_o consider_v person_n in_o most_o case_n but_o in_o all_o case_n it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v give_v some_o instance_n i_o be_o able_a to_o give_v many_o more_o and_o shall_v if_o that_o be_v stand_v upon_o but_o think_v it_o may_v not_o by_o impartial_a reader_n i_o choose_v to_o argue_v close_o and_o carry_v on_o my_o reply_n that_o consideration_n which_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o prompt_v think_v person_n to_o virtue_n in_o all_o case_n do_v in_o effect_n if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v offer_v betray_v the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n for_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o in_o all_o case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o some_o in_o the_o most_o difficult_a case_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o most_o common_a and_o easy_a provide_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n be_v as_o good_a as_o give_v up_o for_o who_o shall_v draw_v the_o line_n and_o measure_v distance_n set_v out_o the_o exact_a bound_n and_o nice_o determine_v that_o if_o circumstance_n be_v so_o and_o so_o discourage_v danger_n so_o and_o so_o press_v a_o good_a man_n need_v not_o hazard_v his_o fortune_n or_o his_o life_n to_o serve_v his_o friend_n the_o starve_a mobility_n or_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o freeholder_n of_o his_o country_n but_o in_o all_o case_n one_o moment_n less_o discourage_v less_o press_v and_o hazardous_a it_o become_v he_o to_o be_v resolute_o virtuous_a honest_a and_o good_a it_o be_v precarious_a impertinence_n for_o any_o man_n to_o pretend_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n for_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o be_v true_a to_o one_o friend_n just_a to_o all_o person_n charitable_a to_o the_o necessitous_a and_o bold_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v by_o the_o different_a circumstance_n of_o time_n thing_n or_o place_n but_o remain_v always_o one_o and_o the_o same_o be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o discourage_v press_v and_o hazardous_a without_o any_o alteration_n unless_o that_o it_o great_o become_v a_o virtuous_a honest_a and_o good_a man_n when_o his_o duty_n happen_v to_o be_v more_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a to_o exert_v himself_o so_o much_o the_o more_o and_o to_o do_v this_o he_o shall_v never_o want_v motive_n sufficient_o powerful_a if_o he_o be_v throly_a convince_v of_o the_o certainty_n of_o a_o future_a state_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o cheap_a easy_a virtue_n shall_v content_v he_o now_o to_o prevent_v a_o objection_n which_o i_o suspect_v and_o to_o take_v away_o all_o ansa_fw-la of_o cavil_v i_o own_o that_o now_o and_o then_o a_o eminent_a person_n may_v in_o a_o odd_a humour_n and_o in_o a_o unthinking_a heat_n venture_v on_o a_o glorious_a action_n that_o not_o only_o look_v well_o but_o be_v also_o high_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o the_o public_a which_o may_v cost_v he_o his_o honourable_a station_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o fortune_n and_o perhaps_o of_o his_o life_n though_o he_o believe_v no_o future_a state_n but_o i_o positive_o affirm_v that_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o no_o man_n who_o disbelieve_v a_o future_a state_n when_o he_o act_v deliberate_o and_o i_o defy_v all_o my_o adversary_n round_o together_o with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o inquiry_n and_o his_o favourer_n to_o assign_v a_o reason_n sufficient_a to_o prompt_v a_o deliberate_a think_v man_n to_o do_v it_o i_o have_v discourse_v with_o some_o of_o they_o man_n of_o as_o singular_a learning_n and_o of_o as_o acute_a part_n perhaps_o as_o any_o that_o now_o live_v and_o nothing_o can_v i_o ever_o hear_v from_o they_o as_o a_o argument_n for_o virtue_n the_o future_a state_n not_o be_v suppose_v but_o that_o virtue_n be_v its_o own_o present_a sufficient_a reward_n which_o as_o i_o have_v show_v hold_v but_o in_o common_a case_n i_o have_v also_o show_v to_o how_o little_a purpose_n they_o affect_v the_o use_n of_o that_o fame_a saying_n virtue_n be_v its_o own_o reward_n and_o to_o be_v love_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n to_o love_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n as_o the_o brave_a heathen_a philosopher_n use_v to_o speak_v and_o to_o love_n god_n for_o his_o own_o sake_n as_o we_o now_o common_o word_n it_o signify_v nothing_o but_o to_o love_n god_n without_o low_a secular_a regard_v to_o love_v virtue_n when_o it_o be_v discountenance_v when_o it_o be_v the_o enemy_n of_o a_o man_n temporal_a end_n and_o prosperity_n this_o he_o only_o can_v constant_o do_v who_o believe_v a_o future_a state_n but_o i_o be_o amaze_v to_o hear_v our_o author_n expose_v his_o own_o argumentation_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o passage_n by_o i_o last_o cite_v a_o man_n say_v he_o who_o have_v not_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n may_v possible_o love_v virtue_n for_o its_o own_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o for_o be_v believe_v advantageous_a can_v any_o thing_n deserve_v to_o be_v love_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n which_o be_v not_o advantageous_a if_o so_o than_o our_o author_n will_v incur_v this_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o a_o thing_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v love_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o lovely_a certain_o this_o be_v the_o odd_a distinction_n that_o ever_o be_v coin_v by_o a_o man_n of_o letter_n and_o good_a sense_n which_o every_o one_o that_o read_v our_o author_n be_v inquiry_n concern_v virtue_n must_v grant_v he_o to_o be_v if_o advantageousness_n be_v not_o that_o which_o make_v virtue_n deserve_v to_o be_v love_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n then_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v vice_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v love_v for_o its_o own_o sake_n in_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o true_o advantageous_a but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o our_o author_n second_o thought_n whether_o he_o will_v forgo_v this_o distinction_n or_o explain_v it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o as_o it_o lie_v just_o at_o this_o moment_n a_o gentleman_n that_o know_v what_o subject_n i_o be_o write_v upon_o and_o have_v see_v some_o of_o my_o paper_n be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o that_o i_o have_v imitate_v a_o absurd_a practice_n of_o the_o papist_n prove_v one_o doctrine_n by_o another_o that_o need_v proof_n the_o papist_n say_v this_o gentleman_n have_v a_o gainful_a interest_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o thereupon_o a_o great_a inclination_n to_o believe_v it_o do_v defend_v the_o same_o when_o the_o protestant_n object_v that_o the_o saint_n can_v not_o hear_v prayer_n by_o this_o invention_n the_o saint_n understand_v all_o thing_n view_v they_o in_o the_o mirror_n of_o divinity_n or_o as_o other_o be_v please_v to_o phrase_n it_o in_o speculo_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o the_o looking-glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n so_o i_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o believe_v a_o future_a state_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o demonstrate_v it_o by_o direct_a proof_n endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o this_o fetch_n there_o must_v be_v a_o future_a state_n or_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o virtue_n now_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o gentleman_n who_o singular_a learning_n i_o high_o honour_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n between_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o instance_n before_o we_o and_o i_o in_o manage_v the_o argument_n i_o have_v attempt_v there_o may_v be_v a_o similitude_n perhaps_o if_o he_o will_v put_v it_o thus_o the_o papist_n prove_v that_o saint_n ought_v to_o be_v pray_v to_o because_o else_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o mirror_n of_o the_o divinity_n or_o looking-glass_n of_o the_o trinity_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v visible_a to_o they_o and_o i_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o future_a state_n because_o else_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o virtue_n but_o then_o i_o desire_v this_o gentleman_n to_o consider_v that_o both_o he_o and_o i_o laugh_v at_o the_o mirror_n of_o the_o divinity_n or_o speculum_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la as_o much_o as_o at_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pray_v to_o saint_n whereas_o though_o he_o question_n the_o future_a state_n yet_o we_o both_o admit_v the_o necessity_n of_o virtue_n therefore_o if_o i_o show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n sufficient_a to_o prompt_v man_n to_o virtue_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o vice_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a time_n and_o place_n but_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o future_a state_n i_o appeal_v to_o all_o impartial_a judge_n whether_o i_o do_v gain_v my_o point_n one_o of_o my_o friend_n who_o be_v as_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o we_o shall_v exist_v again_o in_o a_o more_o bless_a or_o sad_a state_n according_a as_o we_o frame_v our_o spirit_n and_o demean_v ourselves_o in_o this_o life_n do_v once_o let_v i_o know_v that_o he_o
shame_n to_o the_o vicious_a but_o what_o be_v of_o no_o long_a duration_n than_o this_o short_a life_n the_o mighty_a and_o the_o wary_a sinner_n be_v real_o tempt_v to_o indulge_v their_o irregular_a passion_n and_o affection_n i_o dismiss_v our_o author_n and_o now_o it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n to_o talk_v as_o i_o promise_v with_o that_o very_a learned_a acquaintance_n who_o will_v bear_v i_o down_o that_o tully_n never_o make_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o future_a state_n a_o argument_n for_o virtue_n my_o read_n have_v be_v narrow_a and_o my_o memory_n such_o as_o to_o have_v little_a of_o what_o i_o have_v read_v at_o command_n but_o examine_v it_o at_o leisure_n i_o remember_v something_o in_o tully_n tract_n write_v to_o pomponius_n atticus_n title_v cato_n major_n de_fw-fr senectute_n which_o if_o i_o be_o not_o great_o mistake_v disprove_v his_o assertion_n the_o discourse_n be_v dialogue_n but_o what_o be_v say_v under_o the_o person_n of_o cato_n be_v the_o sense_n of_o tully_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o these_o word_n of_o he_o ipsius_fw-la catonis_fw-la sermo_fw-la explicabit_fw-la nostram_fw-la omnem_fw-la de_fw-la senectute_fw-la sententiam_fw-la cato_n discourse_n will_v declare_v my_o whole_a sense_n concern_v old_a age._n now_o not_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o die_a speech_n put_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o cyrus_n by_o xenophon_n which_o tully_n under_o the_o person_n of_o cato_n recite_v with_o approbation_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o this_o passage_n so_o remarkable_a that_o it_o have_v be_v almost_o as_o much_o cite_v as_o any_o text_n in_o the_o bible_n o_o praeclarum_fw-la diem_fw-la cùm_fw-la ad_fw-la illud_fw-la divinum_fw-la animorum_fw-la concilium_fw-la coetúmque_fw-la proficiscar_fw-la cúmque_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la turba_fw-la &_o colluvione_fw-la discedam_fw-la proficiscar_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la solùm_fw-la viros_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la ante_fw-la dixi_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la catonem_fw-la meum_fw-la quo_fw-la nemo_fw-la vir_fw-la melior_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la pielate_fw-la praestantior_fw-la o_o bless_a day_n when_o i_o shall_v arrive_v at_o the_o divine_a assembly_n of_o soul_n when_o i_o shall_v leave_v this_o vile_a crowd_n and_o earth_n behind_o for_o there_o i_o shall_v meet_v not_o only_o those_o noble_a roman_n who_o i_o just_o now_o mention_v but_o also_o my_o cato_n than_o who_o a_o more_o worthy_a and_o pious_a man_n the_o world_n have_v not_o know_v now_o that_o which_o give_v tully_n the_o confidence_n of_o expect_v to_o be_v happy_a after_o death_n in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o gallant_a man_n who_o as_o he_o have_v deserve_v well_o of_o the_o age_n they_o live_v in_o be_v this_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o the_o life_n he_o have_v lead_v but_o be_v conscious_a to_o his_o own_o merit_n non_fw-la i_o vixisse_fw-la poenitet_fw-la quoniam_fw-la ita_fw-la vixi_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la i_o frustra_fw-la natum_fw-la existimem_fw-la towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n he_o add_v quod_fw-la si_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la erro_fw-la quòd_fw-la animos_fw-la hominum_fw-la immortales_fw-la esse_fw-la credam_fw-la lubenter_fw-la erro_fw-la nec_fw-la mihi_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la quo_fw-la delector_fw-la dum_fw-la vivo_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la volo_fw-la if_o i_o mistake_v in_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o be_v immortal_a i_o mistake_v with_o delight_n nor_o will_v i_o have_v this_o mistake_v with_o which_o i_o be_o please_v tear_v from_o i_o as_o long_o as_o i_o live_v i_o have_v almost_o oversee_v the_o smart_a reflection_n which_o follow_v sin_n mortuus_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la minuti_fw-la philosophi_fw-la censent_fw-la nihil_fw-la sentiam_fw-la non_fw-la vereor_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la errorem_fw-la meum_fw-la mortui_fw-la philosophi_fw-la irrideant_fw-la but_o if_o when_o i_o be_o dead_a i_o become_v nothing_o but_o senseless_a matter_n as_o some_o silly_a philosopher_n think_v those_o silly_a philosopher_n will_v become_v senseless_a matter_n too_o and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o their_o hit_v i_o in_o the_o tooth_n with_o this_o my_o mistake_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o this_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n and_o true_a father_n of_o his_o country_n this_o venerable_a master_n of_o righteous_a moral_n now_o with_o his_o dear_a cato_n the_o noble_a scipio_n his_o friendly_a fannius_n laelius_n and_o scaevola_n sustain_v his_o honest_a mind_n under_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n of_o virtue_n by_o contemplate_v the_o infinite_a advantage_n he_o shall_v reap_v in_o a_o future_a state_n and_o sure_o while_o he_o acquaint_v other_o with_o what_o expectation_n he_o be_v influence_v he_o may_v just_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o that_o serious_o endeavour_v to_o influence_n they_o by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o blessedness_n which_o wait_v the_o virtuous_a with_o that_o confidence_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o christian_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o of_o a_o thing_n so_o very_o probable_a that_o he_o think_v it_o high_o become_v he_o to_o express_v his_o regard_n to_o it_o by_o a_o virtue_n so_o settle_v and_o firm_a as_o no_o adversity_n can_v shake_v one_o thing_n more_o i_o desire_v of_o my_o acquaintance_n who_o singular_a part_n and_o learning_n make_v i_o that_o i_o can_v argue_v against_o he_o without_o fear_n and_o suspicion_n of_o myself_o though_o let_v i_o do_v what_o i_o can_v i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o compliment_v he_o with_o submit_v my_o understanding_n i._n e._n that_o he_o will_v a_o little_a consider_v the_o design_n and_o purpose_n of_o tully_n in_o that_o golden_a fragment_n of_o his_o six_o book_n somnium_fw-la scipionis_fw-la the_o only_a valuable_a remain_v of_o six_o book_n de_fw-fr republicâ_fw-la the_o loss_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v infinite_o regret_n now_o as_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o probity_n have_v do_v former_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o incomparable_a discourse_n concern_v government_n which_o that_o wise_a learned_a and_o true_o noble_a gentleman_n algernon_n sidney_n have_v leave_v we_o tully_n dream_n in_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n be_v so_o fine_a a_o piece_n i_o can_v hardly_o forbear_v translate_n the_o whole_a the_o reader_n i_o hope_v will_v forgive_v i_o if_o i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o go_v as_o far_o as_o the_o passage_n i_o shall_v chief_o insist_v on_o when_o i_o come_v into_o afric_n colonel_n as_o you_o know_v of_o the_o four_o legion_n under_o marcus_n manilius_n i_o make_v it_o my_o business_n to_o meet_v masanissa_n a_o king_n who_o for_o very_o good_a reason_n be_v much_o a_o friend_n to_o our_o family_n i_o no_o soon_o come_v to_o he_o but_o the_o age_a prince_n take_v i_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o weep_v a_o while_n after_o recover_v from_o his_o transport_n he_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o break_v out_o into_o this_o exclamation_n o_o thou_o great_a god_n the_o sun_n and_o you_o the_o rest_n inhabitant_n celestial_a i_o bless_v and_o praise_v you_o all_o that_o once_o before_o i_o die_v i_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o behold_v within_o my_o own_o dominion_n and_o under_o this_o roof_n p._n cornelius_n scipio_n who_o very_a name_n i_o love_v to_o hear_v so_o dear_a and_o so_o well_o fix_v in_o my_o mind_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o most_o excellent_a and_o invincible_a man._n then_o i_o ask_v he_o some_o question_n concern_v his_o kingdom_n he_o i_o some_o concern_v our_o commonwealth_n this_o kind_n of_o discourse_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o evening_n we_o be_v royal_o entertain_v and_o continue_v our_o discourse_n till_o midnight_n he_o dwell_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o africanus_n and_o talk_v much_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n do_v and_o say_v by_o he_o after_o this_o we_o withdraw_v to_o rest_n travel_v and_o sit_v up_o late_o lay_v i_o in_o a_o profound_a sleep_n and_o here_o for_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o thought_n and_o discourse_n of_o the_o day_n produce_v in_o sleep_v something_o like_o that_o which_o ennius_n write_v of_o homer_n who_o he_o read_v and_o study_v so_o long_o till_o he_o dream_v that_o himself_o be_v homer_n africanus_n appear_v to_o i_o in_o that_o form_n with_o which_o not_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o person_n but_o the_o idea_n of_o his_o statue_n make_v i_o acquaint_v i_o know_v it_o be_v he_o and_o stand_v amaze_v but_o he_o bid_v i_o quit_v my_o fear_n and_o with_o a_o presence_n of_o mind_n heed_v what_o he_o shall_v say_v to_o i_o see_v you_o that_o city_n show_v i_o carthage_n from_o a_o high_a starry_a radiant_a place_n which_o i_o teach_v to_o obey_v the_o roman_n she_o the_o old_a war_n renew_v and_o have_v not_o the_o wit_n to_o be_v quiet_a you_o come_v now_o to_o fight_v against_o this_o city_n though_o hardly_o of_o age_n to_o command_v two_o year_n hence_o you_o shall_v be_v consul_n and_o take_v it_o
and_o so_o deserve_v the_o honourable_a surname_n which_o by_o adoption_n you_o inherit_v but_o when_o you_o have_v raze_v carthage_n and_o triumph_v when_o you_o have_v discharge_v the_o high_a office_n of_o censor_n and_o go_v ambassador_n over_o egypt_n syria_n asia_n greece_n you_o shall_v be_v again_o though_o absent_a choose_a consul_n finish_v a_o long_a war_n and_o destroy_v numantia_n but_o when_o in_o your_o triumphal_a chariot_n you_o shall_v be_v carry_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n you_o will_v find_v the_o state_n in_o confusion_n by_o the_o seditious_a management_n of_o my_o nephew_n tiberius_n and_o now_o africanus_n inheritor_n of_o my_o name_n and_o virtue_n you_o must_v stand_v by_o your_o country_n with_o all_o your_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n and_o doubtful_a at_o this_o juncture_n will_v your_o own_o fate_n seem_v for_o when_o your_o age_n have_v measure_v eight_o time_n seven_o annual_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n both_o which_o number_n be_v full_a and_o mysterious_a a_o momentous_a critical_a period_n to_o you_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o all_o good_a man_n of_o our_o confederate_n and_o all_o that_o own_o the_o latin_a name_n will_v be_v set_v on_o you_o alone_o their_o heart_n all_o turn_v towards_o you_o you_o be_v the_o man_n on_o who_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n than_o rely_v and_o you_o be_v dictator_n if_o so_o be_v you_o lucky_o escape_v the_o treachery_n of_o your_o impious_a kinsman_n shall_v preserve_v and_o settle_v it_o safe_a here_o laelius_n and_o the_o rest_n surprise_v show_v their_o concern_v but_o scipio_n gentle_o smile_v say_v let_v i_o dream_v on_o and_o all_o will_v be_v well_o listen_v then_o to_o what_o follow_v that_o you_o africanus_n may_v be_v more_o vigorous_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n know_v of_o a_o certain_a that_o for_o all_o they_o who_o have_v save_v their_o country_n from_o ruin_n signal_o serve_v its_o interest_n amplify_v and_o better_v the_o condition_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o determinate_a seat_n in_o heaven_n allot_v where_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v a_o everlasting_a age_n of_o bliss_n without_o go_v any_o far_a i_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o this_o wake_a dream_n of_o tully_n under_o the_o person_n of_o scipio_n speak_v the_o sense_n which_o tully_n have_v of_o a_o future_a state_n as_o plain_o as_o it_o show_v his_o wit_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o amazement_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v as_o i_o be_o tell_v some_o do_v that_o tully_n be_v in_o jest_n here_o and_o devise_v this_o ingenious_a dream_n not_o to_o give_v the_o roman_n a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o real_a sense_n of_o his_o mind_n but_o only_o to_o cozen_v they_o into_o a_o zeal_n for_o their_o country_n whenever_o it_o shall_v be_v dangerous_a to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o its_o interest_n into_o a_o love_n of_o justice_n and_o moral_a honesty_n when_o the_o practice_n be_v like_a to_o be_v detrimental_a to_o a_o man_n affair_n in_o the_o world_n indeed_o this_o great_a man_n have_v not_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n of_o a_o future_a state_n with_o respect_n to_o all_o circumstance_n as_o perhaps_o the_o jew_n of_o old_a have_v or_o some_o christian_n since_o his_o time_n though_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v not_o very_o plain_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o the_o jew_n have_v any_o notion_n at_o all_o of_o a_o future_a state_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v it_o for_o they_o may_v gather_v it_o from_o the_o same_o principle_n of_o reason_n which_o we_o do_v but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o i_o in_o those_o book_n that_o their_o prophet_n plain_o teach_v it_o they_o the_o most_o learned_a among_o christian_a doctor_n free_o grant_v that_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n look_v not_o beyond_o this_o life_n though_o they_o say_v relative_o consider_v they_o denote_v more_o and_o serve_v as_o type_n of_o gospel-revelation_n as_o for_o some_o christian_n they_o have_v draw_v a_o scheme_n of_o future_a state_n not_o only_o without_o but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o line_n of_o the_o gospel_n what_o the_o gospel_n say_v of_o this_o matter_n if_o right_o understand_v be_v not_o contrary_a to_o reason_n but_o tully_n have_v not_o that_o light_n yet_o his_o reason_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o future_a state_n wherein_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n meet_v with_o due_o proportion_a fruit_n of_o their_o good_a and_o bad_a way_n of_o live_v though_o he_o incumber_n the_o notion_n with_o philosophical_a fable_n but_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o that_o tully_n do_v not_o believe_v this_o notion_n which_o in_o his_o dream_n he_o make_v a_o argument_n for_o the_o most_o difficult_a virtue_n viz._n that_o of_o serve_v one_o country_n in_o a_o time_n of_o imminent_a danger_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o shall_v incontestable_o gain_v viz._n that_o in_o tully_n opinion_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n but_o this_o of_o force_n to_o persuade_v man_n in_o that_o case_n and_o then_o he_o be_v with_o i_o thus_o far_o that_o a_o general_a reception_n of_o this_o notion_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o tolerable_a well-being_n of_o society_n but_o i_o will_v not_o yet_o dismiss_v this_o fictitious_a dream_n dream_v by_o a_o wise_a man_n when_o his_o eye_n be_v open_a his_o mind_n present_a with_o itself_o studious_a and_o serious_a it_o may_v be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o translate_v a_o little_a of_o macrobius_n elegant_a exposition_n upon_o it_o between_o the_o book_n of_o plato_n and_o tully_n concern_v government_n this_o difference_n appear_v at_o first_o sight_n plato_n describe_v that_o form_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o end_n of_o government_n tully_n that_o which_o be_v ancient_o institute_v among_o the_o roman_n plato_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o quick_a and_o pierce_a genius_n see_v through_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o thing_n perceive_v that_o all_o his_o discourse_n concern_v government_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n unless_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o love_n of_o virtue_n without_o which_o not_o only_o a_o great_a commonwealth_n but_o every_o lesser_a society_n and_o indeed_o every_o private_a house_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o most_o destructive_a disorder_n to_o possess_v man_n with_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o well-being_n of_o all_o society_n in_o general_a he_o see_v that_o nothing_o will_v conduce_v so_o much_o as_o the_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o advantage_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o terminate_v with_o the_o short_a life_n of_o man_n this_o prompt_v he_o to_o essay_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v prove_v that_o by_o such_o argument_n as_o in_o those_o day_n go_v for_o apodictic_a he_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o assign_v to_o soul_n free_v from_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n divers_a habitation_n with_o respect_n to_o their_o good_a or_o ill_a deserve_n in_o the_o future_a state_n this_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o phaedo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o gorgias_n sweeten_v his_o grave_a moral_n with_o the_o pleasantry_n of_o the_o wise_a socrates_n but_o this_o he_o have_v do_v more_o especial_o in_o those_o volume_n in_o which_o he_o form_v his_o scheme_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o this_o order_n and_o method_n so_o wise_o design_v by_o plato_n tully_n with_o no_o less_o judgement_n have_v imitate_v to_o this_o purpose_n macrobius_n in_o his_o first_o chapter_n the_o title_n of_o the_o four_o be_v what_o may_v be_v the_o purpose_n and_o scope_n of_o this_o dream_n where_o he_o speak_v thus_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o book_n when_o laelius_n wonder_v that_o no_o statue_n be_v erect_v to_o scipio_n nasica_n as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o public_a service_n in_o slay_v one_o of_o the_o seditious_a gracchi_n scipio_n reply_v though_o the_o consciousness_n of_o their_o worthy_a deed_n be_v the_o high_a reward_n of_o virtue_n yet_o that_o divine_a virtue_n viz._n of_o slay_v tiberius_n gracchus_n who_o trouble_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n and_o affect_v tyrannic_a power_n covet_v not_o erect_v statue_n nor_o triumph_n with_o fade_a laurel_n crown_v but_o some_o more_o stable_a and_o flourish_a reward_n laelius_n ask_v what_o be_v those_o scipio_n reply_v suffer_v i_o to_o pursue_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v far_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o story_n of_o his_o dream_n show_v that_o those_o be_v more_o stable_a and_o flourish_a reward_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o heaven_n for_o the_o defender_n of_o their_o country_n as_o appear_v from_o these_o word_n quo_fw-la sis_fw-la africane_o alaerior_a etc._n etc._n that_o you_o africanus_n may_v be_v more_o vigorous_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n know_v of_o a_o certain_a that_o for_o all_o they_o who_o have_v save_v their_o country_n from_o ruin_n
must_v needs_o be_v some_o other_o substance_n beside_o body_n p._n 845._o it_o be_v one_o good_a step_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n right_o to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o cause_n whence_o it_o spring_v and_o the_o fuel_n with_o which_o it_o be_v feed_v but_o after_o that_o a_o particular_a skill_n be_v necessary_a to_o work_v the_o cure_n the_o learned_a doctor_n in_o his_o preface_n where_o he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o book_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a to_o he_o as_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o geometry_n that_o cogitation_n and_o understanding_n can_v never_o possible_o result_v out_o of_o magnitude_n figure_n sight_n and_o local_a motion_n i_o be_o as_o much_o persuade_v as_o he_o that_o cogitation_n and_o understanding_n can_v result_v from_o these_o principle_n but_o i_o wish_v he_o have_v point_v his_o finger_n to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v make_v this_o as_o certain_a as_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o geometry_n but_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o a_o geometrical_a certainty_n of_o this_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v what_o one_o man_n have_v not_o demonstrate_v another_o may_v mr._n abbadie_n among_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o lumber_n religion_n abbadie_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n have_v some_o excellent_a material_n i_o will_v select_v what_o i_o judge_v most_o conclusive_a and_o not_o scruple_n to_o alter_v what_o i_o hope_v to_o dispose_v to_o better_a advantage_n matter_n acquire_v not_o think_v by_o motion_n because_o in_o motion_n there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v consider_v the_o thing_n move_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v move_v the_o place_n to_o which_o it_o come_v now_o thought_n be_v none_o of_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o thought_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o particular_a motion_n than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o that_o effect_n be_v noble_a than_o its_o cause_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o likewise_o that_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n quite_o of_o another_o nature_n than_o its_o cause_n bare_a motion_n do_v not_o produce_v think_v because_o all_o matter_n do_v not_o think_v different_a kind_n of_o motion_n do_v not_o produce_v think_v because_o that_o which_o make_v motion_n different_a be_v only_a slowness_n or_o swiftness_n directness_n and_o obliquity_n with_o which_o thought_n have_v no_o more_o affinity_n than_o with_o motion_n consider_v abstract_o it_o be_v not_o bare_o matter_n which_o act_n when_o we_o think_v because_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v act_v and_o be_v reflect_v on_o upon_o another_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v act_v or_o be_v reflect_v on_o themselves_o whereas_o that_o think_v principle_n which_o be_v in_o we_o reflect_v on_o itself_o on_o its_o own_o action_n thought_n and_o on_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o act_n and_o think_v matter_n and_o motion_n act_v only_o on_o object_n present_a and_o contiguous_a but_o thought_n fly_v over_o the_o wide_a ocean_n pervade_v the_o earth_n and_o reach_v the_o star_n review_v past_a thing_n and_o make_v useful_a conjecture_n at_o futurity_n reflect_v provide_v against_o accident_n that_o may_v or_o may_v not_o happen_v by_o disease_n man_n sometime_o have_v their_o head_n so_o disorder_v that_o their_o imagination_n be_v confuse_v and_o thing_n appear_v to_o they_o otherwise_o than_o they_o real_o be_v while_o their_o understanding_n remain_v clear_a and_o they_o argue_v just_o upon_o those_o false_a appearance_n be_v very_o sensible_a that_o their_o disease_n occasion_v those_o false_a appearance_n of_o thing_n thence_o it_o seem_v natural_a to_o conclude_v that_o their_o reason_v principle_n which_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o hinder_v in_o its_o office_n by_o disease_n be_v something_o distinct_a from_o matter_n these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a philosophic_a argument_n which_o i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v against_o the_o hylozoics_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v not_o spoil_v they_o in_o my_o recital_n but_o the_o reader_n may_v consult_v the_o french_a author_n translate_v by_o lussan_n i_o have_v nor_o health_n nor_o time_n nor_o yet_o learn_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o a_o philosophic_a argument_n draw_v from_o the_o acknowledge_a principle_n law_n and_o power_n of_o matter_n against_o these_o hylozoics_n but_o i_o beg_v leave_n to_o offer_v one_o or_o two_o thought_n such_o as_o they_o be_v against_o these_o bold_a and_o precarious_a philosopher_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v argument_n ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la if_o i_o shall_v assert_v that_o the_o table_n on_o which_o i_o now_o write_v do_v understand_v and_o think_v the_o hylozoics_n can_v no_o more_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a than_o i_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o matter_n however_o move_v be_v incapable_a of_o think_v but_o 2._o this_o seem_v to_o i_o demonstration_n if_o think_v be_v nothing_o but_o matter_n move_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o we_o to_o conceive_v a_o thought_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o matter_n again_o if_o matter_n of_o itself_o do_v not_o think_v but_o as_o it_o be_v move_v then_o it_o be_v motion_n not_o matter_n which_o be_v thought_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o thought_n but_o how_o extravagant_a and_o contradictious_a be_v it_o to_o affirm_v that_o a_o accident_n which_o relate_v to_o matter_n be_v a_o real_a thing_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o real_a effect_n which_o be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o more_o noble_a than_o matter_n 3._o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o free_a will_n in_o man_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o matter_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o law_n of_o matter_n be_v constant_a one_o and_o the_o same_o without_o variation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o free_a will_n in_o man_n then_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o virtue_n or_o vice_n now_o i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n that_o he_o who_o without_o prejudice_n serious_o consider_v this_o argument_n will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v that_o matter_n however_o move_v be_v incapable_a of_o think_v though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o geometrical_a certainty_n or_o intuitive_a knowledge_n of_o the_o same_o if_o i_o have_v a_o good_a benefice_n instead_o of_o a_o lean_a vicarage_n i_o can_v be_v content_a with_o a_o parliamentary_a right_n to_o the_o tithe_n of_o my_o parish_n and_o let_v the_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la right_o go_v so_o i_o think_v a_o honest_a good_a man_n may_v be_v satisfy_v safe_o satisfy_v that_o matter_n however_o move_v can_v think_v because_o if_o there_o be_v no_o free_a mind_n able_a to_o alter_v the_o natural_a and_o necessary_a motion_n of_o matter_n then_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o right_v and_o wrong_n and_o to_o talk_v of_o regular_a and_o irregular_a passion_n and_o affection_n be_v a_o jest_n but_o i_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o subject_a to_o the_o able_a pen_n of_o a_o worthy_a friend_n who_o meditation_n i_o long_o to_o see_v but_o i_o hope_v the_o reader_n will_v allow_v i_o to_o have_v sufficient_o prove_v what_o i_o first_o undertake_v viz._n that_o the_o prospect_n of_o future_a advantage_n do_v not_o take_v off_o from_o the_o praise_n of_o virtue_n also_o that_o he_o who_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o god_n or_o who_o call_v the_o immense_a body_n of_o universal_a matter_n god_n that_o he_o who_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o expect_v no_o future_a state_n do_v thereby_o disow_v the_o most_o powerful_a obligation_n to_o virtue_n make_v himself_o unfit_a to_o be_v love_v entire_o or_o trust_v confident_o for_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n will_v ever_o choose_v to_o love_n and_o trust_v he_o who_o look_v upon_o himself_o under_o the_o high_a obligation_n and_o most_o forcible_a motive_n to_o be_v grateful_a and_o faithful_a and_o be_v apt_a to_o neglect_v he_o whatever_o virtue_n he_o profess_v or_o be_v by_o nature_n and_o education_n incline_v to_o who_o own_v no_o obligation_n nor_o motive_n to_o virtue_n beside_o present_a usefulness_n which_o in_o some_o case_n it_o have_v not_o and_o no_o restraint_n of_o please_a vice_n but_o human_a law_n which_o reach_v not_o a_o world_n of_o case_n postscript_n to_o a_o friend_n who_o dissuade_v the_o print_n of_o the_o forego_n sheet_n sir_n you_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v the_o strength_n of_o my_o argument_n through_o this_o whole_a discourse_n but_o you_o will_v not_o have_v i_o publish_v my_o paper_n because_o you_o can_v see_v little_a in_o they_o beside_o what_o you_o meet_v with_o some_o year_n since_o in_o a_o judicious_a and_o solid_a small_a tract_n entitle_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o deist_n this_o be_v very_o friendly_a and_o i_o own_o the_o obligation_n but_o i_o be_v unworthy_a of_o your_o friendship_n if_o i_o shall_v subscribe_v to_o your_o judgement_n because_o you_o be_v my_o friend_n and_o i_o be_v still_o unworthy_a if_o deny_v to_o