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word_n say_v the_o young_a man_n on_o who_o face_n no_o beard_n yet_o show_v when_o first_o he_o creep_v out_o of_o other_o charge_n delight_v to_o have_v both_o horse_n and_o hound_n at_o will_n with_o they_o to_o hunt_v and_o beat_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n like_o wax_n to_o vice_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o sour_a to_o they_o that_o tell_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n too_o late_o he_o learn_v his_o profit_n for_o to_o know_v and_o in_o expense_n aye_o too_o too_o lavish_a still_o his_o heart_n be_v high_a and_o full_a of_o hot_a desire_n and_o soon_o he_o loathe_v that_o erst_o he_o love_v dear_a and_o true_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o young_a man_n be_v very_o perilous_a and_o unapt_a of_o itself_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o direct_v to_o any_o good_a course_n partly_o because_o of_o the_o ignorance_n accompany_v that_o age_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o follow_v the_o vanity_n and_o delight_n which_o the_o worse_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o mind_n do_v set_v before_o he_o he_o 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example_n to_o their_o servant_n and_o slave_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o father_n to_o be_v careful_a to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o his_o own_o child_n who_o be_v dear_a to_o he_o then_o his_o servant_n be_v his_o own_o lively_a image_n for_o as_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n care_n and_o office_n to_o breed_v and_o nourish_v her_o child_n so_o be_v it_o the_o father_n duty_n to_o see_v he_o well_o instruct_v and_o teach_v in_o virtue_n and_o good_a behaviour_n and_o the_o speech_n and_o demeanour_n of_o the_o father_n in_o his_o household_n or_o family_n be_v to_o his_o child_n as_o law_n in_o a_o city_n to_o the_o citizen_n and_o do_v assure_o enter_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o child_n with_o far_o great_a force_n than_o man_n will_v think_v which_o make_v xenocrates_n to_o say_v that_o the_o stop_n of_o young_a man_n ear_n be_v more_o needful_a than_o the_o arm_n of_o their_o body_n against_o the_o stroke_n of_o their_o enemy_n because_o the_o danger_n be_v great_a which_o they_o incur_v by_o hear_v a_o unseemly_a speech_n special_o from_o their_o parent_n mouth_n then_o that_o which_o they_o may_v fear_v by_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n the_o father_n therefore_o must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a that_o his_o son_n hear_v he_o not_o speak_v any_o word_n undecent_a or_o dishonest_a for_o nature_n with_o a_o certain_a hide_a virtue_n persuade_v youth_n succeed_v a_o weltaught_a childhood_n to_o bear_v great_a reverence_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o grave_n and_o ripe_a year_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o of_o all_o age_a person_n who_o even_o in_o the_o first_o view_n represent_v unto_o they_o virtue_n prudence_n and_o all_o good_a and_o grave_a behaviour_n and_o such_o be_v he_o to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o son_n as_o even_o in_o his_o countenance_n gesture_n and_o word_n he_o may_v as_o in_o a_o table_n behold_v therein_o the_o law_n of_o honest_a life_n and_o that_o his_o action_n may_v be_v in_o all_o point_n to_o his_o son_n a_o pattern_n and_o example_n of_o civil_a conversation_n and_o virtuous_a live_n it_o be_v a_o very_a necessary_a and_o important_a instruction_n and_o advertisement_n say_v m._n dormer_n that_o you_o have_v last_o mention_v for_o father_n to_o observe_v but_o i_o will_v feign_v that_o you_o shall_v tell_v i_o whether_o you_o have_v not_o see_v as_o i_o oftentimes_o have_v do_v wicked_a child_n beget_v of_o very_o good_a and_o honest_a parent_n yes_o quoth_v i_o often_o than_o i_o will_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o as_o there_o be_v some_o young_a man_n by_o nature_n and_o through_o their_o happy_a constellation_n whole_o bend_v to_o virtuous_a and_o honest_a condition_n so_o be_v there_o other_o natural_o dispose_v to_o vice_n and_o lewd_a behaviour_n yet_o since_o it_o seem_v not_o credible_a that_o of_o good_a parent_n ill_a child_n shall_v come_v and_o that_o diligent_a care_n in_o bring_v they_o up_o shall_v not_o pluck_v up_o if_o not_o whole_o yet_o in_o part_n those_o evil_a weed_n which_o choke_v the_o good_a seed_n so_o as_o the_o fruit_n may_v in_o due_a season_n be_v expect_v seek_v to_o find_v the_o reason_n hereof_o i_o have_v call_v to_o mind_n the_o precept_n of_o hypocrates_n give_v to_o the_o physician_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o recovery_n of_o the_o sick_a patient_n that_o the_o physician_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o cure_v he_o and_o employ_v his_o diligence_n to_o that_o effect_n but_o that_o other_o thing_n must_v likewise_o concur_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o health_n as_o the_o care_n and_o solicitude_n of_o such_o as_o watch_v and_o tend_v he_o with_o other_o exterior_a thing_n for_o even_o so_o i_o think_v that_o to_o the_o good_a proof_n of_o a_o young_a man_n beside_o the_o example_n of_o the_o
father_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n be_v it_o never_o so_o virtuous_a there_o must_v also_o concur_v the_o goodness_n of_o his_o conversation_n abroad_o to_o make_v his_o domestical_a familiarity_n work_v due_a effect_n since_o many_o time_n i_o have_v see_v it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o haunt_n of_o ill_a company_n from_o home_n have_v do_v a_o young_a man_n much_o more_o hurt_n than_o all_o the_o good_a instruction_n or_o virtuous_a example_n domestical_a can_v do_v he_o good_a so_o soft_a and_o tender_a be_v the_o mind_n of_o young_a man_n and_o apt_a as_o be_v former_o say_v to_o be_v wrought_v like_o wax_n to_o vice_n and_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o sensitive_a part_n call_v youth_n to_o delight_n and_o divert_v it_o from_o the_o travel_n and_o pain_n which_o learning_n and_o virtue_n require_v be_v hardly_o subdue_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n by_o which_o it_o esteem_v itself_o force_v when_o it_o be_v bar_v from_o that_o it_o desire_v and_o if_o by_o any_o exterior_a occasion_n it_o be_v prick_v forward_o it_o fare_v as_o we_o see_v it_o oftentimes_o do_v with_o young_a hard-headed_n colt_n who_o take_v the_o bit_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o run_v away_o with_o the_o rider_n carry_v he_o will_v he_o will_z he_o whether_o they_o list_v it_o ought_v therefore_o to_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o care_n of_o the_o father_n to_o provide_v that_o the_o foreign_a conversation_n of_o his_o son_n may_v be_v such_o as_o shall_v rather_o help_v then_o hinder_v his_o care_n and_o home-example_n to_o which_o effect_n it_o will_v be_v very_o good_a if_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o the_o young_a man_n be_v never_o from_o his_o father_n side_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o many_o occasion_n draw_v man_n to_o attend_v other_o weighty_a affair_n as_o well_o public_a as_o private_a whereby_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o have_v their_o mind_n busy_v about_o exterior_a thing_n and_o to_o neglect_v their_o child_n who_o be_v their_o own_o bowel_n therefore_o be_v it_o their_o part_n in_o such_o case_n to_o appoint_v for_o their_o child_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v their_o childish_a year_n some_o learned_a and_o honest_a man_n of_o virtuous_a behaviour_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o take_v care_n of_o they_o who_o precept_n they_o may_v so_o obey_v as_o they_o shall_v fear_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v breed_v reproach_n or_o blame_n unto_o they_o for_o such_o thing_n be_v mortal_a poison_n to_o young_a man_n mind_n and_o not_o only_o put_v they_o astray_o from_o the_o path_n that_o shall_v lead_v they_o to_o virtue_n but_o imprint_v in_o they_o also_o a_o vicious_a habit_n that_o make_v they_o unruly_a and_o disobedient_a to_o all_o wholesome_a admonition_n and_o virtuous_a action_n this_o man_n so_o choose_v to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o youth_n must_v be_v careful_a among_o other_o thing_n to_o foresee_v that_o his_o disciple_n may_v have_v such_o companion_n as_o the_o persian_a prince_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o to_o wit_n equal_a of_o age_n and_o like_v of_o condition_n with_o who_o they_o may_v be_v conversant_a &_o familiar_a for_o such_o similitude_n of_o age_n and_o condition_n do_v cause_v they_o to_o love_n and_o like_v one_o another_o if_o some_o bar_n or_o impediment_n fall_v not_o between_o they_o the_o ancient_a wise_a man_n assign_v to_o youth_n the_o planet_n of_o mercury_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n as_o i_o suppose_v but_o for_o that_o mercury_n be_v as_o astronomer_n say_v either_o good_a or_o bad_a according_a as_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o another_o planet_n good_a or_o evil_a even_o so_o youth_n become_v good_a or_o bad_a as_o the_o company_n to_o which_o it_o draw_v or_o give_v itself_o and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o young_a man_n to_o have_v liberty_n to_o haunt_v what_o company_n they_o list_v but_o to_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o discipline_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o train_v up_o in_o the_o company_n of_o other_o of_o their_o age_n well_o breed_v until_o it_o may_v be_v think_v or_o rather_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o they_o be_v pass_v danger_n and_o become_v fit_a to_o guide_v themselves_o have_v bring_v their_o mind_n obedient_a to_o reason_n so_o far_o as_o it_o can_v any_o more_o draw_v he_o to_o any_o delight_n but_o such_o as_o be_v honest_a and_o virtuous_a this_o delight_n in_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n be_v best_a induce_v into_o a_o young_a man_n mind_n by_o that_o true_a companion_n of_o virtue_n that_o breed_v fear_n to_o do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n unseemly_a or_o dishonest_a which_o companion_n socrates_n seek_v to_o make_v familiar_a to_o his_o scholar_n when_o he_o will_v tell_v they_o how_o they_o shall_v endeavour_n themselves_o to_o purchase_v in_o their_o mind_n prudence_n into_o their_o tongue_n truth_n with_o silence_n and_o in_o their_o face_n bashfulness_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n verecundia_fw-la derive_v it_o from_o the_o reverence_n which_o young_a man_n use_v to_o bear_v to_o their_o elder_n this_o we_o call_v shamefastness_n and_o be_v that_o honest_a red_a colour_n or_o blush_v which_o die_v a_o young_a man_n cheek_n when_o he_o suppose_v he_o have_v do_v or_o say_v any_o thing_n unseemly_a or_o unfit_a for_o a_o virtuous_a mind_n or_o that_o may_v offend_v his_o parent_n or_o better_n a_o certain_a token_n of_o a_o generous_a mind_n and_o well_o discipline_v of_o which_o great_a hope_n may_v be_v conceive_v that_o it_o will_v prove_v godly_a and_o virtuous_a for_o as_o a_o sure_a and_o firm_a friend_n to_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n like_o a_o watch_n or_o guard_v set_v for_o their_o security_n it_o be_v ever_o wakeful_a and_o careful_a to_o keep_v all_o disordinate_a concupiscence_n from_o the_o mind_n whereby_o though_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v rather_o an_o affect_v then_o a_o habit_n nevertheless_o she_o induce_v such_o a_o habit_n into_o a_o young_a man_n mind_n that_o not_o only_o in_o presence_n of_o other_o he_o blush_v if_o he_o chance_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n not_o commendable_a but_o even_o of_o himself_o he_o be_v ashamed_a if_o be_v alone_o he_o fall_v into_o any_o error_n for_o though_o some_o say_v that_o two_o thing_n chief_o keep_v youth_n from_o evil_n correction_n and_o shame_n and_o that_o chastisement_n rather_o than_o instruction_n draw_v youth_n to_o do_v well_o yet_o i_o for_o my_o part_n never_o think_v that_o young_a man_n well_o breed_v or_o train_v up_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n abstain_v from_o do_v thing_n shameful_a or_o dishonest_a punishment_n be_v appoint_v but_o for_o they_o that_o be_v evil_a which_o make_v the_o poet_n say_v for_o virtue_n sake_n good_a man_n ill_a deed_n refrain_v ill_a man_n refrain_v they_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o pain_n for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n have_v cause_v law_n to_o be_v devise_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a society_n and_o civil_a life_n whereunto_o man_n be_v bear_v which_o law_n have_v appoint_v penalty_n for_o the_o offender_n to_o the_o end_n that_o for_o fear_n thereof_o as_o xenocrates_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v man_n may_v fly_v from_o ill_o do_v as_o dog_n fly_v harm_n do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o whip_n and_o because_o plato_n form_v his_o commonweal_n of_o perfect_a and_o virtuous_a man_n therefore_o set_v he_o down_o no_o law_n in_o his_o book_n the_o repub._n because_o he_o suppose_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o man_n to_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o government_n thereof_o without_o a_o law_n either_o to_o command_v good_a order_n or_o to_o punish_v offender_n nevertheless_o the_o same_o divine_a philosopher_n consider_v how_o the_o imperfection_n of_o man_n nature_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o such_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v find_v he_o write_v also_o his_o book_n of_o law_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o imperfection_n of_o other_o commonweal_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o man_n of_o all_o sort_n good_a and_o bad_a mean_a or_o indifferent_a in_o which_o both_o instruction_n and_o punishment_n be_v needful_a as_o well_o to_o make_v the_o evil_n abstain_v from_o vice_n as_o to_o confirm_v the_o good_a and_o to_o reduce_v those_o that_o be_v indifferent_a to_o great_a perfection_n law_n therefore_o have_v appoint_v punishment_n that_o virtue_n may_v be_v defend_v and_o maintain_v civil_a society_n and_o humane_a right_n preserve_v but_o young_a man_n breed_v as_o our_o author_n will_v have_v they_o be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v frame_v such_o as_o for_o virtue_n sake_n for_o fear_n of_o reproach_n for_o love_n and_o reverence_n to_o honesty_n and_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o they_o by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o their_o superior_n for_o do_v of_o evil_a they_o may_v accustom_v themselves_o never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v need_v to_o blush_v
reason_n know_v that_o he_o be_v as_o trismegistus_n say_v a_o divine_a miracle_n and_o therefore_o not_o make_v as_o bruit_n beast_n be_v to_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o death_n but_o to_o virtue_n and_o to_o eternal_a life_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o at_o the_o last_o with_o his_o creator_n and_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n when_o his_o soul_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o these_o mortal_a band_n and_o fetter_n of_o the_o flesh_n towards_o who_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v his_o part_n of_o raise_v himself_o with_o the_o wing_n of_o his_o thought_n even_o while_o he_o be_v here_o in_o this_o world_n soar_v above_o mortal_a thing_n bend_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o that_o divine_a nature_n the_o most_o certain_a root_n of_o all_o goodness_n the_o infallible_a truth_n and_o the_o assure_a beginning_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o say_v aristotle_n that_o the_o science_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v profitable_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o truth_n whereunto_o may_v be_v add_v that_o which_o plato_n and_o his_o follower_n have_v affirm_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o soul_n know_v herself_o know_v also_o her_o maker_n and_o dispose_v herself_o not_o only_o to_o obey_v he_o but_o also_o to_o become_v like_a unto_o he_o whereof_o in_o another_o place_n occasion_n of_o further_a speech_n will_v be_v minister_v moreover_o a_o man_n by_o know_v himself_o become_v in_o this_o life_n sage_a and_o prudent_a and_o understandeth_v that_o he_o be_v make_v not_o to_o live_v only_o as_o other_o creature_n be_v but_o also_o to_o live_v well_o for_o they_o that_o have_v not_o this_o knowledge_n be_v like_a unto_o bruit_n beast_n and_o he_o see_v likewise_o that_o nature_n though_o she_o produce_v man_n not_o learned_a yet_o she_o have_v frame_v we_o to_o virtue_n and_o apt_a to_o knowledge_n and_o that_o a_o man_n be_v place_v as_o a_o mean_a creature_n between_o bruit_n beast_n and_o those_o divine_a spirit_n above_o in_o heaven_n have_v a_o disposition_n to_o decline_v if_o he_o list_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o bruit_n beast_n and_o also_o to_o raise_v himself_o to_o a_o resemblance_n of_o god_n himself_o which_o thing_n he_o weigh_v and_o consider_v he_o reach_v not_o only_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o but_o of_o other_o man_n also_o and_o by_o the_o guide_n of_o philosophy_n to_o direct_v himself_o and_o other_o to_o the_o well_o govern_v of_o himself_o of_o family_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o ordinance_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o virtue_n and_o beat_v down_o of_o vice_n and_o final_o to_o set_v man_n in_o the_o way_n to_o their_o felicity_n by_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o they_o only_o be_v happy_a which_o be_v wise_a and_o virtuous_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v lord_n and_o ruler_n over_o other_o man_n and_o over_o all_o thing_n else_o create_v for_o the_o use_n of_o mankind_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n when_o they_o shall_v consider_v man_n only_o to_o 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to_o say_v rule_v and_o master_v all_o thing_n or_o the_o star_n with_o their_o influence_n do_v draw_v we_o to_o do_v what_o we_o do_v to_o this_o demand_n of_o you_o say_v i_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o answer_n such_o as_o my_o author_n make_v who_o as_o a_o philosopher_n natural_o discourse_v of_o the_o action_n of_o the_o soul_n deliver_v his_o mind_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n of_o all_o philosopher_n but_o because_o some_o part_n of_o your_o question_n touch_v a_o point_n now_o in_o controversy_n concern_v religion_n it_o be_v good_a we_o have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n of_o my_o lord_n primate_n that_o his_o sense_n as_o a_o philosopher_n may_v have_v free_a passage_n without_o danger_n of_o his_o censure_n that_o shall_v you_o have_v say_v my_o lord_n primate_n with_o a_o good_a will_n for_o since_o we_o be_v here_o to_o discourse_v of_o moral_a philosophy_n we_o will_v for_o this_o time_n put_v divinity_n to_o silence_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o your_o author_n say_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o truth_n as_o that_o it_o may_v breed_v any_o error_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o hearer_n then_o say_v i_o the_o demand_n of_o captain_n carlisle_n have_v three_o several_a point_n or_o article_n the_o one_o be_v whether_o virtue_n and_o virtuous_a action_n be_v in_o our_o power_n or_o no_o another_o that_o it_o seem_v strange_a if_o vice_n &_o virtue_n be_v in_o our_o power_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o senseless_a as_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o vice_n and_o forsake_v virtue_n the_o last_o be_v whether_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n we_o do_v proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o from_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n and_o not_o from_o our_o own_o free_a election_n and_o my_o author_n begin_v with_o the_o last_o which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o excellency_n of_o man_n nature_n proceed_v thence_o to_o the_o second_o and_o last_o to_o the_o first_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o whosoever_o hold_v man_n will_n and_o election_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o destiny_n destroy_v utter_o according_a to_o aristotle_n saying_n all_o that_o appertain_v to_o humane_a prudence_n either_o in_o the_o care_n of_o himself_o or_o of_o his_o family_n or_o in_o the_o order_n of_o law_n and_o the_o universal_a government_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o in_o war_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o what_o need_n have_v man_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o idle_o to_o attend_v what_o his_o destiny_n be_v to_o give_v he_o or_o to_o deny_v he_o or_o to_o provide_v for_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o our_o humane_a life_n have_v need_v what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o the_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o fool_n the_o careful_a and_o the_o reckless_a the_o diligent_a and_o the_o negligent_a the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n and_o the_o reward_v of_o wel-doer_n shall_v be_v unjust_a and_o needless_a for_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o the_o order_n of_o fatal_a disposition_n and_o not_o by_o election_n no_o man_n can_v either_o deserve_v praise_n or_o incur_v blame_n beside_o nature_n shall_v in_o vain_a have_v give_v we_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n to_o discourse_v or_o to_o consult_v or_o the_o ability_n to_o will_n or_o choose_v any_o thing_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v appoint_v by_o destiny_n shall_v of_o necessity_n come_v to_o pass_v and_o if_o of_o necessity_n than_o neither_o prudence_n counsel_n nor_o election_n can_v have_v any_o place_n and_o the_o use_n of_o freewill_n be_v so_o take_v from_o we_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o worse_a state_n and_o condition_n than_o bruit_n beast_n for_o they_o guide_v by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n bend_v themselves_o to_o those_o thing_n whereunto_o
to_o so_o singular_a a_o gift_n give_v unto_o man_n above_o all_o other_o creature_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o shall_v suffer_v it_o to_o perish_v to_o bind_v we_o to_o servitude_n and_o that_o if_o his_o providence_n shall_v tie_v our_o free_a will_n to_o necessity_n he_o shall_v do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n for_o that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v take_v from_o we_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n since_o do_v well_o by_o necessity_n we_o can_v deserve_v neither_o praise_n nor_o recompense_n he_o shall_v also_o take_v from_o we_o all_o counsel_n and_o deliberation_n which_o be_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o of_o necessity_n must_v come_v to_o pass_v and_o last_o justice_n itself_o whereby_o malefactor_n be_v punish_v if_o constrain_v by_o necessity_n they_o do_v wicked_o for_o than_o be_v their_o punishment_n unjust_a which_o make_v s._n augustine_n say_v that_o god_n will_v never_o damn_v a_o sinner_n unless_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v sin_v voluntary_o we_o may_v therefore_o as_o i_o think_v conclude_v that_o be_v create_v by_o god_n and_o endow_v with_o so_o excellent_a a_o gift_n as_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n which_o beside_o the_o place_n of_o scripture_n above_o mention_v be_v confirm_v by_o another_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o god_n set_v before_o man_n life_n and_o death_n good_a and_o evil_a that_o he_o may_v take_v whether_o he_o list_v to_o choose_v he_o by_o his_o divine_a foresight_n do_v rather_o give_v perfection_n thereunto_o then_o take_v it_o from_o us._n yet_o the_o particular_a consideration_n and_o debate_v of_o this_o matter_n be_v fit_a for_o divine_n then_o for_o we_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o scan_n of_o it_o to_o they_o and_o be_v content_a like_o man_n seek_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n to_o find_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o humane_a felicity_n in_o this_o life_n to_o refer_v ourselves_o in_o that_o point_n to_o the_o merciful_a goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o proceed_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o discourse_n and_o show_v we_o the_o cause_n why_o so_o many_o give_v themselves_o rather_o to_o vice_n then_o to_o virtue_n when_o they_o may_v do_v otherwise_o which_o your_o author_n say_v he_o will_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o place_n so_o shall_v i_o quoth_v i_o and_o for_o the_o resolve_v of_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o no_o man_n willing_o be_v wicked_a because_o the_o habit_n of_o vice_n be_v not_o voluntary_o receive_v by_o any_o man_n and_o for_o confirmation_n of_o this_o his_o opinion_n this_o reason_n he_o make_v as_o virtue_n say_v he_o be_v the_o health_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o be_v vice_n the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o body_n receive_v willing_o his_o health_n and_o sickness_n against_o his_o will_n even_o so_o the_o mind_n receive_v willing_o virtue_n as_o his_o health_n and_o vice_n unwilling_o know_v that_o thereby_o it_o become_v sick_a and_o infect_a but_o plotinus_n assign_v another_o reason_n not_o needful_a here_o to_o be_v rehearse_v now_o aristotle_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o man_n have_v free_a will_n by_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o election_n how_o can_v man_n voluntary_o embrace_v vice_n say_fw-la m._n dormer_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o worst_a since_o the_o same_o author_n say_v that_o all_o man_n covet_v what_o be_v good_a and_o since_o without_o virtue_n there_o can_v be_v no_o good_a these_o two_o say_n say_v i_o be_v not_o contradictory_n for_o the_o most_o wicked_a man_n alive_a desire_v what_o be_v good_a and_o if_o vice_n shall_v show_v itself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a form_n he_o be_v so_o ugly_a and_o so_o horrible_a to_o behold_v that_o every_o man_n will_v fly_v from_o he_o therefore_o know_v how_o deserve_o he_o shall_v be_v hate_v and_o abhor_v if_o he_o be_v see_v like_o himself_o he_o present_v himself_o under_o the_o shape_n of_o goodness_n and_o hide_v all_o his_o ill_a favour_a face_n deceive_v the_o sensitive_a appetite_n which_o be_v entice_v by_o the_o false_a image_n of_o goodness_n be_v so_o seduce_v and_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o judgement_n by_o the_o ill_a habit_n contract_v from_o his_o child_n hood_n he_o embrace_v that_o which_o if_o his_o judgement_n be_v sound_a he_o will_v never_o do_v wherefore_o plato_n his_o meaning_n be_v as_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o no_o man_n be_v willing_o vicious_a since_o evil_o cover_v itself_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o goodness_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o do_v evil_a think_v to_o do_v good_a and_o so_o the_o opinion_n of_o both_o philosopher_n concur_v but_o pythagoras_n by_o the_o report_n of_o aristotle_n lib._n 8._o ethicor._n assign_v another_o cause_n to_o wit_n that_o ill_o do_v be_v a_o infinite_a thing_n and_o that_o by_o a_o thousand_o way_n man_n be_v lead_v to_o wickedness_n and_o vicious_a action_n all_o easy_a to_o be_v take_v but_o to_o virtue_n there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a way_n and_o the_o same_o so_o environ_v and_o cross_v with_o the_o by-path_n that_o guide_v man_n to_o vice_n as_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v hard_a to_o keep_v it_o without_o enter_v into_o some_o of_o the_o byway_n lead_v to_o vice_n and_o error_n for_o the_o eye_n that_o be_v not_o make_v clear_o sight_v by_o philosophy_n be_v not_o able_a to_o discern_v that_o way_n from_o the_o rest_n it_o shall_v seem_v say_v m._n dormer_n by_o this_o that_o ignorance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o well_o do_v and_o not_o man_n choice_n or_o election_n for_o where_o ignorance_n be_v it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v no_o election_n not_o so_o say_v i_o if_o aristotle_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v who_o say_v that_o ignorance_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o concern_v man_n action_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v ill_a not_o through_o ignorance_n but_o ignorant_o the_o other_o be_v when_o he_o do_v it_o of_o mere_a ignorance_n because_o he_o neither_o know_v nor_o might_n know_v that_o such_o a_o action_n be_v evil_a in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v those_o that_o be_v hasty_a &_o choleric_a and_o drunkard_n for_o though_o they_o know_v before_o that_o hastiness_n and_o drunkenness_n be_v evil_a yet_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o choler_n or_o the_o disordinate_a appetite_n of_o wine_n blind_v they_o they_o err_v ignorant_o but_o not_o of_o ignorance_n in_o the_o latter_a be_v they_o that_o fall_v through_o mere_a ignorance_n not_o know_v that_o what_o they_o do_v be_v evil_n as_o if_o a_o prince_n make_v a_o restraint_n or_o prohibition_n that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v enter_v into_o his_o forest_n to_o hunt_v there_o and_o a_o stranger_n not_o know_v this_o restraint_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o hound_n to_o hunt_v as_o in_o former_a time_n haply_o he_o have_v do_v this_o stranger_n break_v the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o commit_v a_o fault_n but_o altogether_o through_o ignorance_n because_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o prohibition_n but_o if_o a_o hasty_a man_n know_v of_o the_o restraint_n pursue_v his_o enemy_n in_o his_o rage_n or_o a_o drunken_a man_n when_o wine_n have_v make_v he_o not_o to_o discern_v his_o way_n enter_v into_o that_o forest_n have_v his_o dog_n follow_v he_o and_o the_o dog_n kill_v a_o dear_a his_o fault_n though_o it_o be_v ignorant_o commit_v shall_v not_o be_v through_o ignorance_n and_o as_o the_o stranger_n be_v sorry_a for_o his_o offence_n and_o thereby_o show_v that_o he_o mean_v not_o to_o break_v the_o prince_n commandment_n be_v worthy_a pardon_n even_o so_o the_o other_o be_v just_o to_o be_v punish_v since_o know_v the_o penalty_n threaten_v to_o the_o offender_n he_o will_v not_o bridle_v his_o fury_n or_o abstain_v from_o wine_n but_o by_o follow_v his_o passion_n or_o unruly_a appetite_n incur_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o the_o one_o may_v well_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v make_v a_o fault_n against_o his_o will_n so_o may_v the_o other_o be_v deem_v to_o have_v wilful_o break_v the_o commandment_n in_o which_o latter_a case_n of_o ignorance_n be_v all_o they_o that_o be_v vicious_a or_o wicked_a who_o through_o the_o ill_a habit_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o vice_n do_v any_o act_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o civil_a society_n of_o man_n for_o which_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v adjudge_v wilful_o evil_a and_o by_o their_o own_o free_a choice_n and_o election_n for_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o know_v those_o thing_n that_o general_o be_v to_o be_v know_v touch_v honest_a and_o civil_a conversation_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o know_v they_o when_o they_o do_v ill_a it_o be_v because_o they_o choose_v not_o
minister_v unto_o we_o the_o matter_n of_o those_o pleasure_n which_o we_o seek_v and_o as_o we_o have_v say_v that_o molestation_n go_v before_o vain_a and_o unruly_a delight_n so_o do_v displeasure_n and_o grief_n follow_v as_o if_o it_o shall_v final_o resolve_v into_o his_o first_o principle_n and_o beginning_n the_o fear_n whereof_o diminish_v part_n of_o the_o hope_v a_o man_n may_v have_v to_o live_v still_o content_v &_o disturb_v the_o joy_n which_o he_o feel_v in_o his_o unruly_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n but_o to_o those_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o accompany_v virtue_n which_o be_v pleasure_n of_o such_o a_o kind_a as_o they_o never_o carry_v with_o they_o any_o displeasure_n or_o annoyance_n at_o all_o whereas_o the_o other_o that_o be_v unruly_a begin_v with_o pleasure_n and_o end_n with_o bitter_a pain_n and_o this_o move_v aristotle_n to_o say_v that_o the_o right_a judgement_n of_o those_o pleasure_n be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o their_o farewell_n not_o at_o their_o come_n for_o that_o they_o leave_v behind_o they_o evermore_o sadness_n and_o repentance_n so_o say_v theocritus_n that_o he_o that_o strive_v to_o fulfil_v his_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n prepare_v to_o himself_o matter_n of_o perpetual_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n there_o be_v a_o sophist_n call_v ileus_n who_o though_o he_o have_v spend_v his_o youth_n wanton_o in_o pleasure_n yet_o he_o so_o call_v himself_o home_v when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o ripe_a year_n that_o he_o never_o after_o suffer_v any_o vain_a delight_n to_o tickle_v he_o neither_o beauty_n of_o woman_n nor_o sweetness_n of_o meat_n nor_o any_o other_o such_o pleasure_n to_o draw_v he_o from_o a_o sober_a and_o temperate_a life_n to_o which_o sobriety_n and_o temperance_n of_o life_n lycurgus_n be_v desirous_a to_o draw_v the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o his_o law_n he_o forbid_v they_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v their_o mind_n from_o manly_a thought_n and_o make_v they_o soft_a and_o effeminate_a for_o he_o say_v that_o wanton_a pleasure_n be_v the_o flatterer_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o as_o flatterer_n by_o their_o device_n and_o art_n draw_v man_n that_o give_v ear_n unto_o they_o beside_o themselves_o as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v so_o pleasure_n through_o their_o sweetness_n corrupt_v the_o sense_n together_o with_o the_o mind_n to_o who_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n and_o agesilaus_n be_v once_o ask_v what_o good_a the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n have_v do_v to_o sparta_n marry_o say_v he_o they_o have_v bring_v our_o man_n to_o despise_v those_o delight_n which_o may_v have_v make_v they_o to_o be_v no_o man_n there_o be_v so_o many_o wise_a and_o grave_a say_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o to_o repeat_v they_o all_o the_o day_n will_v be_v too_o short_a it_o may_v therefore_o suffice_v what_o be_v already_o say_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o world_n to_o show_v you_o manifest_o that_o the_o true_a &_o proper_a end_n of_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v achieve_v by_o this_o sensual_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o since_o that_o which_o be_v true_o proper_a to_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v common_a with_o any_o other_o as_o to_o laugh_v be_v so_o proper_a to_o man_n as_o no_o other_o creature_n can_v laugh_v but_o he_o and_o pleasure_n be_v common_a to_o other_o creature_n beside_o man_n therefore_o it_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v proper_a to_o he_o it_o can_v be_v gainsay_v with_o any_o reason_n say_v my_o lord_n primate_n and_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n but_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o his_o own_o nature_n for_o that_o be_v his_o best_a and_o pity_v it_o be_v and_o marvel_v eke_o to_o see_v such_o number_n that_o neither_o for_o love_n of_o virtue_n nor_o fear_v of_o god_n will_v frame_v themselves_o to_o a_o good_a and_o commendable_a course_n of_o life_n but_o follow_v their_o vain_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n insatiable_o pity_v indeed_o it_o be_v say_v i_o but_o no_o great_a marvel_n because_o perfect_a judgement_n be_v rare_a and_o many_o there_o be_v who_o though_o they_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n yet_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o appearance_n for_o their_o delight_n propose_v to_o they_o certain_a figure_n or_o image_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o fair_a they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v deceive_v and_o to_o become_v bondslave_n to_o their_o sense_n or_o rather_o charm_v by_o they_o as_o by_o some_o witch_n or_o enchantress_n and_o by_o they_o to_o be_v guide_v but_o this_o notwithstanding_o i_o must_v advertise_v you_o that_o i_o have_v not_o so_o absolute_o speak_v against_o pleasure_n that_o you_o shall_v therefore_o infer_v that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v without_o their_o pleasure_n also_o for_o albeit_o pleasure_n be_v not_o virtue_n nor_o yet_o man_n true_a good_a yet_o do_v it_o follow_v virtue_n even_o as_o the_o shadow_n follow_v the_o body_n and_o though_o virtue_n have_v difficulty_n and_o travel_n before_o they_o be_v get_v yet_o when_o they_o be_v get_v pleasure_n be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n unto_o they_o not_o such_o as_o keep_v company_n with_o lascivious_a and_o wanton_a affection_n and_o be_v soon_o convert_v to_o grief_n and_o repentance_n but_o a_o delight_n that_o be_v permanent_a and_o stable_a insomuch_o as_o some_o of_o very_a good_a judgement_n have_v think_v there_o be_v no_o pleasure_n worthy_a the_o name_n of_o delight_n but_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o virtue_n and_o make_v our_o action_n perfect_a for_o this_o cause_n do_v aristotle_n say_v that_o most_o perfect_a be_v that_o delight_n which_o be_v comprehend_v by_o the_o most_o perfect_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o understanding_n and_o this_o delight_n be_v so_o perfect_o perfect_a in_o god_n that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o any_o annoyance_n or_o molestation_n for_o delight_n be_v not_o in_o god_n a_o passion_n as_o in_o we_o our_o delight_n be_v which_o never_o come_v to_o we_o without_o molestation_n it_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o begin_n of_o they_o therefore_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v esteem_v so_o much_o the_o more_o perfect_a as_o the_o understanding_n be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o sense_n which_o understanding_n delight_v only_o in_o that_o pleasure_n that_o be_v accompany_v with_o honesty_n and_o this_o pleasure_n he_o esteem_v to_o be_v so_o excellent_a that_o he_o wish_v some_o new_a excellent_a name_n to_o be_v find_v for_o the_o same_o but_o we_o have_v no_o other_o name_n to_o give_v it_o call_v it_o by_o similitude_n with_o that_o name_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o delightfull_a thing_n that_o the_o sense_n can_v yield_v we_o and_o therefore_o we_o call_v as_o well_o the_o imperfect_a delight_n of_o the_o sense_n as_o that_o most_o perfect_a of_o the_o understanding_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pleasure_n though_o the_o one_o of_o they_o consist_v in_o extreme_n which_o be_v vicious_a and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a where_o virtue_n have_v their_o place_n here_o captain_n norreis_n speak_v say_v we_o have_v hear_v you_o sundry_a time_n say_v that_o virtue_n consist_v in_o the_o mean_a between_o two_o extreme_n but_o how_o that_o mean_a be_v to_o be_v find_v you_o have_v not_o yet_o declare_v to_o we_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o way_n to_o compass_v the_o same_o that_o we_o may_v learn_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o virtue_n and_o not_o be_v deceive_v with_o the_o false_a semblance_n thereof_o to_o fall_v into_o vice_n this_o mean_a say_v i_o be_v find_v when_o a_o man_n do_v what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v when_o time_n serve_v in_o manner_n as_o he_o shall_v for_o such_o as_o become_v he_o to_o do_v and_o for_o cause_n honest_a and_o conveniet_fw-la and_o whosoever_o set_v this_o rule_n to_o himself_o in_o all_o his_o action_n which_o be_v so_o condition_v shall_v be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o extreme_n and_o near_o unto_o virtue_n yea_o say_v captain_n norreis_n this_o be_v soon_o say_v but_o not_o so_o soon_o do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o matter_n to_o hit_v upon_o these_o condition_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o miss_v they_o but_o since_o by_o your_o word_n neither_o delight_n alone_o nor_o profit_n only_o can_v work_v humane_a felicity_n it_o shall_v seem_v the_o quality_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o world_n consider_v that_o it_o may_v well_o be_v gather_v that_o they_o which_o have_v they_o both_o link_v together_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v esteem_v happy_a since_o plenty_n of_o wealth_n may_v yield_v they_o all_o their_o desire_n and_o fulfil_v their_o delight_n and_o this_o haply_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v so_o account_v in_o this_o life_n of_o the_o happiness_n or_o
may_v i_o say_v of_o myself_o that_o be_o tie_v to_o declare_v to_o you_o in_o our_o language_n inferior_a much_o to_o the_o italian_a all_o that_o he_o have_v set_v down_o touch_v the_o same_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o if_o i_o be_v able_a to_o set_v before_o the_o eye_n of_o your_o mind_n a_o lively_a image_n of_o this_o excellent_a end_n you_o will_v be_v so_o delight_v therewith_o that_o in_o regard_n thereof_o you_o will_v contemn_v and_o set_v light_a by_o all_o other_o pleasure_n in_o the_o world_n but_o howsoever_o my_o utterance_n be_v which_o i_o will_v do_v my_o best_a to_o fit_a as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v to_o so_o high_a a_o subject_n you_o shall_v hear_v what_o he_o in_o substance_n say_v thereupon_o and_o i_o assure_v myself_o that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v easy_o supply_v whatsoever_o defect_n you_o may_v find_v in_o my_o phrase_n or_o manner_n of_o speech_n you_o be_v therefore_o to_o understand_v that_o as_o they_o who_o judgement_n be_v corrupt_v and_o mind_n inform_v with_o a_o ill_a habit_n to_o make_v they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n before_o mention_v do_v swerve_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n so_o much_o as_o they_o become_v like_o brute_n beast_n or_o insensible_a plant_n void_a of_o reason_n even_o so_o be_v they_o among_o man_n as_o divine_a creature_n who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o live_v according_a to_o reason_n and_o such_o have_v ancient_o be_v call_v hero_n because_o they_o approach_v in_o their_o action_n near_o to_o god_n than_o other_o that_o live_v not_o so_o for_o they_o put_v all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o adorn_v and_o set_v forth_o that_o part_n of_o man_n which_o make_v he_o like_a unto_o the_o divine_a nature_n or_o rather_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o teach_v he_o what_o be_v good_a comely_a honest_a and_o honourable_a and_o invit_v he_o continual_o to_o that_o which_o may_v conduct_v he_o to_o the_o high_a and_o supreme_a good_a this_o part_n be_v the_o mind_n with_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n proceed_v from_o it_o as_o from_o a_o root_n but_o because_o two_o special_a office_n appertain_v to_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o serve_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o one_o contemplation_n and_o the_o other_o action_n touch_v the_o first_o it_o raise_v we_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o art_n and_o science_n which_o purge_v the_o mind_n from_o base_a and_o corrupt_a affection_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v unchangeable_a and_o still_o remain_v the_o same_o howsoever_o the_o heaven_n turn_n time_n run_v on_o or_o fortune_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n rule_v thing_n subject_a unto_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o science_n the_o mind_n climb_v by_o degree_n up_o to_o the_o eternal_a cause_n consider_v the_o order_n &_o manner_n wherewith_o thing_n be_v knit_v together_o &_o link_v in_o a_o perpetual_a band_n and_o thence_o it_o comprehend_v the_o form_n of_o regiment_n which_o the_o creator_n and_o mover_n of_o all_o thing_n use_v in_o the_o maintain_n and_o keep_v they_o everlasting_o in_o their_o several_a office_n and_o duty_n and_o out_o of_o the_o consideration_n hereof_o we_o learn_v that_o he_o that_o direct_v not_o his_o course_n of_o government_n by_o this_o rule_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v to_o guide_v himself_o his_o family_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v seldom_o or_o never_o attain_v a_o good_a and_o happy_a end_n wherefore_o he_o draw_v the_o celestial_a government_n to_o the_o use_n of_o humane_a and_o civil_a thing_n so_o far_o as_o man_n frailty_n will_v permit_v as_o socrates_n do_v who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v draw_v philosophy_n from_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o reform_v the_o life_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n thus_o turn_v himself_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o find_v that_o he_o be_v compose_v of_o three_o several_a nature_n whereof_o each_o have_v her_o several_a end_n yet_o seek_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o end_n of_o the_o two_o less_o perfect_a to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o proper_a to_o he_o but_o find_v that_o continual_a contemplation_n of_o high_a thing_n will_v be_v profitable_a only_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o none_o other_o in_o that_o he_o shall_v thereby_o purchase_v no_o happiness_n to_o any_o but_o to_o himself_o and_o because_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v to_o himself_o alone_o but_o to_o civil_a society_n and_o conversation_n and_o to_o the_o good_a of_o other_o as_o well_o as_o of_o himself_o he_o therefore_o do_v his_o endeavour_n with_o all_o care_n and_o diligence_n so_o to_o carry_v himself_o in_o word_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o he_o may_v be_v a_o pattern_n and_o example_n to_o other_o of_o seemly_a and_o virtuous_a speech_n and_o honest_a action_n and_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a he_o can_v in_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o good_a and_o commendable_a form_n of_o life_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o he_o perceive_v how_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n be_v so_o unite_v with_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n that_o by_o a_o just_a and_o equal_a temper_n of_o they_o both_o himself_o and_o other_o may_v attain_v that_o end_n which_o be_v the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la and_o the_o thing_n whereupon_o all_o our_o discourse_n have_v be_v ground_v this_o end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v but_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o moral_a virtue_n which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n &_o settle_a habit_n in_o rule_v the_o appetite_n which_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o unreasonable_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o virtue_n be_v ground_v in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v without_o reason_n but_o yet_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v rule_v by_o reason_n he_o therefore_o see_v moral_a virtue_n be_v not_o get_v by_o know_v only_o what_o they_o be_v but_o through_o the_o long_a practice_n of_o many_o virtuous_a operation_n whereby_o they_o fasten_v themselves_o so_o to_o the_o mind_n as_o be_v convert_v once_o into_o a_o habit_n it_o be_v very_o hard_o afterward_o to_o lose_v the_o same_o even_o as_o of_o vicious_a action_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o like_a ensue_v therefore_o with_o all_o carefulness_n and_o diligence_n possible_a he_o labour_v to_o embrace_v the_o one_o and_o to_o eschew_v the_o other_o evermore_o strive_v to_o hold_v himself_o in_o the_o mean_a and_o to_o avoid_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o extreme_n to_o which_o profit_n and_o delight_n under_o deceitful_a mask_n of_o good_a will_v entice_v and_o allure_v he_o i_o pray_v you_o say_v captain_n norreis_n tell_v we_o since_o you_o say_v that_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o mid_n between_o two_o extreme_n whether_o that_o mean_v you_o speak_v of_o wherein_o virtue_n sit_v be_v so_o equal_o in_o the_o midst_n as_o the_o extreme_n which_o be_v vicious_a be_v alike_o distant_a from_o the_o same_o or_o no_o no_o say_v i_o they_o be_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n equidistant_a for_o oftentimes_o virtue_n approach_v near_a to_o one_o of_o the_o extreme_n then_o to_o the_o other_o as_o for_o example_n fortitude_n which_o consist_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o fearfulness_n and_o foolhardiness_n have_v yet_o a_o near_a resemblance_n to_o foolhardiness_n then_o to_o cowardice_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o alike_o distant_a from_o they_o both_o and_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o be_v understand_v that_o albeit_o virtue_n consist_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o two_o extreme_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v a_o defect_n and_o the_o other_o a_o superabundance_n yet_o she_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o both_o as_o by_o our_o example_n of_o fortitude_n appear_v which_o be_v neither_o foole-hardines_n nor_o yet_o cowardice_n but_o only_o a_o commendable_a mean_a or_o temper_n between_o they_o both_o and_o therefore_o aristotle_n say_v right_a well_o that_o the_o mean_a of_o virtue_n between_o two_o extreme_n be_v a_o geometrical_a mean_n which_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o proportion_n and_o not_o a_o arithmetical_a mean_n which_o respect_v equal_a distance_n so_o as_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o virtue_n be_v not_o call_v a_o mean_a between_o two_o extreme_n because_o she_o participate_v of_o either_o of_o they_o both_o but_o because_o she_o be_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o and_o why_o say_v captain_n norreis_n be_v the_o geometrical_a proportion_n rather_o to_o be_v observe_v therein_o than_o the_o arithmetical_a because_o say_v i_o though_o virtue_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a yet_o do_v they_o bend_v oftentimes_o towards_o one_o of_o the_o extreme_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o by_o proportion_n geometrical_a they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n which_o by_o arithmetical_a will_v not_o be_v so_o for_o thereby_o they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o just_a midst_n and_o equal_o distant_a from_o both_o the_o extreme_n as_o for_o example_n let_v we_o
suppose_v 6._o to_o be_v the_o mean_a between_o 4._o and_o 8_o for_o 6._o have_v two_o more_o than_o 4_o and_o so_o have_v it_o two_o less_o than_o 8_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o itself_o stand_v just_a in_o the_o midst_n between_o 4._o and_o 8_o and_o equal_o distant_a from_o they_o both_o and_o this_o be_v your_o arithmetical_a mean_n but_o the_o geometrical_a proportion_n be_v after_o another_o manner_n for_o suppose_v 2._o and_o 8._o to_o be_v the_o extreme_n and_o 4._o to_o be_v the_o mean_a here_o you_o see_v that_o 2._o &_o 4._o have_v a_o double_a proportion_n and_o so_o have_v 4._o and_o 8._o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o so_o 4._o participate_v of_o that_o double_a proportion_n as_o well_o with_o 8._o as_o with_o 2_o and_o yet_o be_v near_o to_o 2._o then_o to_o 8_o which_o it_o do_v likewise_o in_o another_o respect_n for_o if_o the_o two_o extreme_n be_v multiply_v together_o as_o 2._o with_o 8._o they_o make_v 16_o and_o so_o much_o do_v 4._o likewise_o be_v multiply_v in_o itself_o for_o four_o time_n 4._o make_v 16._o and_o thus_o you_o see_v what_o difference_n be_v between_o geometrical_a and_o arithmetical_a proportion_n now_o though_o every_o virtue_n have_v peculiar_a extreme_n between_o which_o it_o be_v place_v yet_o philosopher_n say_v that_o they_o consist_v all_o general_o about_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n or_o the_o contrary_n how_o can_v that_o be_v say_v m._n dormer_n when_o you_o have_v tell_v we_o already_o that_o virtue_n be_v not_o pleasure_n it_o be_v say_v i_o one_o thing_n to_o say_v virtue_n be_v pleasure_n and_o a_o other_o to_o say_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o matter_n of_o pleasure_n or_o annoyance_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o pleasure_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n of_o virtue_n neither_o mean_v i_o so_o to_o say_v but_o only_o that_o virtue_n be_v busy_v about_o these_o two_o passion_n of_o pleasure_n and_o displeasure_n whereof_o the_o fit_a example_n may_v be_v take_v from_o temperance_n for_o as_o the_o temperate_a man_n embrace_v the_o delight_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o take_v he_o pleasure_n to_o abstain_v from_o the_o unseemly_a delight_n of_o the_o body_n and_o contrariwise_o the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v sad_a because_o he_o have_v they_o not_o well_o say_v m._n dormer_n that_o matter_n be_v soon_o answer_v but_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o stoike_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o virtue_n be_v true_a felicity_n and_o that_o plotinus_n say_v that_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v for_o his_o felicity_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o good_a that_o can_v be_v among_o man_n i_o pray_v you_o what_o be_v your_o author_n opinion_n in_o that_o point_n if_o i_o well_o remember_v quoth_v i_o it_o be_v a_o good_a while_n since_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o man_n felicity_n be_v attain_v by_o virtue_n but_o that_o virtue_n be_v his_o felicity_n that_o say_v not_o my_o author_n and_o sure_o the_o opinion_n of_o aristotle_n be_v better_a in_o that_o matter_n then_o that_o of_o the_o stoike_fw-gr for_o reason_n itself_o tell_v we_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o a_o end_n can_v be_v the_o end_n itself_o to_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v and_o since_o virtue_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o man_n felicity_n which_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v a_o perfect_a action_n according_a to_o virtue_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o virtue_n can_v be_v felicity_n though_o he_o that_o be_v virtuous_a approach_v near_o to_o his_o felicity_n you_o say_v true_a say_v m._n dormer_n i_o remember_v you_o expound_v the_o clause_n of_o a_o perfect_a life_n to_o be_v intend_v a_o long_a life_n yet_o the_o same_o stoike_fw-gr hold_v that_o a_o young_a man_n may_v be_v happy_a allege_v felicity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o quantity_n but_o by_o quality_n and_o that_o not_o length_n of_o time_n but_o perfection_n only_o be_v to_o be_v respect_v which_o they_o say_v may_v be_v as_o well_o in_o a_o young_a man_n as_o in_o a_o old_a and_o they_o give_v the_o example_n of_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n for_o suppose_v say_v they_o that_o two_o hungry_a or_o thirsty_a folk_n be_v call_v to_o eat_v or_o to_o drink_v and_o the_o one_o to_o assuage_v his_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o little_a and_o the_o other_o require_v much_o meat_n or_o drink_v to_o be_v satiate_v yet_o be_v he_o as_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o little_a who_o nature_n require_v little_a as_o he_o that_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n even_o so_o say_v they_o in_o humane_a felicity_n the_o length_n of_o time_n or_o number_n of_o year_n be_v not_o to_o be_v respect_v but_o happiness_n itself_o and_o as_o happy_a be_v the_o young_a man_n who_o in_o a_o few_o year_n have_v attain_v his_o felicity_n as_o the_o old_a man_n that_o have_v be_v many_o year_n about_o it_o for_o plotinus_n say_v that_o the_o happy_a man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o the_o year_n pass_v of_o his_o felicity_n but_o only_o on_o the_o present_a the_o stoike_fw-gr hold_v strange_a opinion_n say_v i_o in_o many_o thing_n but_o if_o experience_n be_v needful_a as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v and_o many_o action_n to_o make_v a_o habit_n in_o virtue_n so_o as_o a_o man_n may_v by_o custom_n be_v bring_v to_o that_o pass_n as_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o according_a to_o virtue_n then_o be_v length_n of_o life_n necessary_a for_o the_o attain_n of_o virtue_n which_o must_v first_o be_v get_v before_o a_o man_n can_v hope_v for_o any_o felicity_n moreover_o if_o prudence_n be_v the_o very_a knot_n and_o band_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a virtue_n and_o that_o the_o young_a man_n can_v be_v prudent_a how_o can_v he_o then_o have_v perfect_a virtue_n wherefore_o the_o definition_n of_o humane_a felicity_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a operation_n according_a to_o virtue_n have_v need_n of_o this_o addition_n in_o a_o perfect_a life_n which_o must_v be_v long_o and_o have_v a_o happy_a end_n for_o though_o a_o man_n have_v run_v through_o many_o year_n in_o continual_a prosperity_n and_o afterward_o fall_v into_o grievous_a calamity_n though_o he_o can_v be_v thereby_o make_v miserable_a which_o vice_n only_o and_o not_o adversity_n may_v bring_v he_o unto_o yet_o may_v he_o not_o be_v right_o entitle_v happy_a youth_n therefore_o have_v this_o defect_n in_o it_o that_o albeit_o man_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o felicity_n yet_o a_o young_a man_n can_v be_v proper_o and_o actual_o the_o subject_n thereof_o and_o the_o child_n much_o less_o because_o he_o be_v further_a off_o from_o prudence_n and_o because_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v have_v either_o perfect_a life_n or_o perfect_a virtue_n and_o as_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o plotinus_n he_o as_o a_o platonike_n consider_v the_o soul_n simple_a and_o pure_a free_v from_o the_o other_o two_o power_n that_o be_v rebellious_a to_o reason_n and_o mean_v he_o only_o to_o be_v happy_a who_o separate_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o the_o sense_n from_o worldly_a delight_n and_o concupiscence_n do_v so_o intern_a himself_o with_o his_o thought_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o creator_n as_o he_o despise_v riches_n dignity_n and_o honour_n with_o all_o transitory_a and_o frail_a commodity_n still_o look_v to_o that_o good_a which_o be_v the_o high_a and_o perfect_a among_o all_o good_n which_o be_v god_n omnipotent_a and_o this_o he_o call_v the_o chief_a action_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o high_a felicity_n and_o because_o he_o suppose_v that_o the_o mind_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o that_o action_n he_o say_v that_o the_o time_n past_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o in_o man_n felicity_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o speak_v not_o in_o that_o place_n of_o humane_a or_o civil_a felicity_n whereof_o our_o discourse_n be_v now_o according_a to_o aristotle_n opinion_n neither_o do_v the_o authority_n of_o plotinus_n help_v the_o stoike_fw-gr any_o whit_n at_o all_o who_o opinion_n be_v in_o that_o point_n to_o be_v reject_v since_o we_o be_v resolve_v say_v capt._n carlisle_n that_o virtue_n be_v but_o the_o mean_a to_o purchase_v felicity_n and_o not_o felicity_n itself_o we_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v you_o declare_v how_o many_o they_o be_v and_o of_o what_o quality_n that_o we_o may_v know_v they_o and_o make_v ourselves_o happy_a by_o the_o purchase_n of_o they_o to_o answer_v you_o to_o this_o question_n say_v i_o according_a as_o i_o find_v the_o matter_n set_v down_o by_o my_o author_n will_v perhaps_o not_o satisfy_v you_o so_o full_o as_o you_o will_v desire_v or_o i_o can_v wish_v for_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n he_o have_v treat_v of_o some_o of_o these_o moral_a virtue_n somewhat_o too_o brief_o and_o confuse_o i_o have_v
rather_o a_o accidental_a than_o a_o sound_n and_o true_a friendship_n for_o among_o many_o such_o few_o will_v be_v find_v that_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o peril_n or_o danger_n for_o their_o friend_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o friend_n safety_n will_v set_v light_n by_o their_o good_n yea_o their_o own_o life_n as_o these_o few_o record_v in_o ancient_a write_n have_v do_v this_o make_v demetrius_n falareus_n to_o say_v that_o true_a friend_n go_v willing_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o their_o friend_n prosperity_n if_o they_o be_v call_v thereunto_o but_o that_o if_o adversity_n or_o misfortune_n do_v befall_v they_o they_o tarry_v not_o then_o to_o be_v call_v but_o run_v of_o themselves_o to_o offer_v their_o help_n and_o comfort_n and_o anacarsis_n esteem_v one_o good_a friend_n worth_a many_o common_a &_o ordinary_a such_o as_o we_o daily_o see_v call_v friend_n either_o for_o country_n sake_n or_o because_o they_o keep_v company_n together_o in_o travel_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o traffic_n or_o serve_v together_o in_o the_o war_n or_o such_o like_a occasion_n all_o which_o be_v in_o truth_n but_o shadow_n rather_o of_o friendship_n than_o friendship_n indeed_o a_o friend_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v discern_v but_o that_o a_o man_n must_v as_o the_o proverb_n say_v eat_v a_o bushel_n of_o salt_n with_o he_o before_o he_o account_v he_o a_o true_a friend_n whereupon_o follow_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o perfect_a friendship_n but_o after_o long_a experience_n and_o conversation_n plato_n respect_v this_o say_v that_o friendship_n be_v a_o habit_n get_v by_o love_n long_o time_n grow_v and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o it_o be_v a_o inveterate_a love_n which_o be_v all_o one_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o must_v be_v purchase_v and_o confirm_v by_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n nevertheless_o though_o love_n be_v the_o mean_a to_o knit_v friendship_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o friendship_n itself_o but_o the_o root_n rather_o of_o the_o same_o and_o as_o without_o the_o root_n nothing_o can_v prosper_v nor_o grow_v so_o without_o love_n no_o friendship_n can_v prosper_v thus_o than_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o true_a friendship_n be_v not_o get_v by_o public_a meeting_n walking_n or_o trade_n nor_o in_o one_o day_n or_o two_o and_o that_o all_o sort_n of_o benevolence_n or_o mutual_a office_n of_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n or_o every_o show_n of_o love_n make_v not_o up_o a_o friendship_n for_o once_o again_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o that_o friendship_n be_v so_o excellent_a a_o thing_n as_o it_o can_v be_v in_o perfection_n but_o only_o between_o two_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n of_o like_a commendable_a life_n and_o behaviour_n that_o it_o be_v the_o great_a external_a good_a that_o can_v be_v purchase_v in_o this_o life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o aristotle_n say_v be_v more_o needful_a than_o justice_n and_o therefore_o high_o to_o be_v prise_v of_o the_o man_n that_o labour_v for_o civil_a happiness_n who_o although_o he_o have_v all_o those_o exterior_a good_n which_o appertain_v to_o civil_a life_n as_o wealth_n health_n child_n and_o such_o like_a without_o which_o aristotle_n hold_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v perfect_o happy_a in_o this_o world_n yet_o if_o he_o want_v friend_n he_o lack_v a_o principal_a instrument_n for_o his_o felicity_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o many_o benefit_n which_o friend_n bring_v with_o they_o but_o chief_o for_o the_o delight_n of_o his_o own_o virtuous_a operation_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o like_a with_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o he_o to_o virtuous_a action_n which_o breed_v a_o unspeakable_a contentment_n beside_o that_o solitariness_n bereave_v a_o man_n of_o the_o sweet_a part_n of_o his_o life_n that_o be_v the_o conversation_n among_o friend_n increase_v the_o contentation_n of_o a_o happy_a man_n as_o he_o be_v to_o be_v a_o civil_a man_n for_o of_o that_o other_o solitariness_n which_o appertain_v to_o contemplation_n this_o place_n serve_v not_o to_o speak_v we_o may_v therefore_o right_a well_o conclude_v that_o without_o friendship_n a_o man_n can_v have_v his_o civil_a felicity_n accomplish_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v friendship_n i_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o neither_o will_v i_o have_v say_v so_o much_o thereof_o have_v it_o not_o be_v to_o show_v you_o how_o solitariness_n can_v serve_v the_o turn_n of_o he_o that_o will_v be_v happy_a in_o this_o life_n wherefore_o company_n be_v necessary_a to_o felicity_n will_v minister_v unto_o the_o happy_a man_n occasion_n to_o use_v his_o liberality_n for_o sweet_a and_o please_a conversation_n and_o to_o supply_v the_o want_n &_o necessity_n of_o friend_n be_v the_o true_a &_o comfortable_a sauce_n to_o friendship_n it_o will_v make_v he_o to_o show_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o courage_n in_o great_a thing_n guide_v always_o by_o judgement_n and_o reason_n and_o to_o direct_v all_o his_o action_n to_o the_o mark_n of_o honour_n a_o thing_n esteem_v as_o we_o have_v say_v among_o all_o other_o the_o great_a external_a good_a not_o that_o he_o shall_v set_v honour_n for_o his_o end_n for_o that_o he_o know_v will_v be_v unfitting_a but_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a action_n content_v himself_o that_o honour_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o they_o and_o virtue_n be_v the_o hire_n for_o herself_o for_o to_o she_o other_o will_v give_v honour_n as_o to_o a_o divine_a thing_n wheresoever_o they_o shall_v see_v she_o but_o magnanimity_n be_v not_o a_o virtue_n fit_a for_o every_o man_n but_o for_o such_o only_a as_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o among_o virtuous_a man_n be_v esteem_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o he_o that_o be_v not_o such_o a_o man_n and_o will_v yet_o make_v a_o show_n of_o magnanimity_n will_v be_v but_o laugh_v at_o and_o scorn_v because_o vice_n and_o magnanimity_n for_o the_o contrariety_n that_o be_v between_o they_o can_v dwell_v together_o in_o any_o wise_a the_o one_o deserve_v all_o honour_n and_o the_o other_o all_o reproach_n &_o blame_n for_o magnanimity_n produce_v effect_n agreeable_a to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o so_o singular_a a_o gift_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v not_o attain_v but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n but_o the_o more_o travel_n be_v take_v in_o get_v it_o the_o great_a be_v the_o praise_n to_o he_o that_o have_v purchase_v the_o same_o he_o that_o be_v adorn_v with_o this_o virtue_n joy_v when_o great_a honour_n fall_v upon_o he_o he_o little_o esteem_v any_o peril_n when_o honesty_n invit_v he_o thereunto_o and_o not_o anger_n nor_o fury_n nor_o desire_n of_o revenge_n nor_o only_a respect_n of_o honour_n in_o matter_n of_o riches_n he_o always_o observe_v a_o due_a temper_n as_o well_o as_o the_o liberal_a man_n who_o he_o excel_v in_o this_o that_o the_o magnanimous_a man_n exercise_v his_o virtue_n in_o high_a matter_n that_o bear_v with_o they_o dignity_n and_o importance_n whereas_o the_o liberal_a man_n be_v busy_v in_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n he_o have_v also_o a_o due_a regard_n concern_v honour_n in_o the_o purchase_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o injurious_a or_o threaten_a nor_o puff_v up_o with_o pride_n or_o ambition_n but_o know_v right_o well_o that_o who_o so_o offer_v injury_n to_o another_o can_v be_v right_o call_v magnanimous_a he_o abstain_v from_o do_v any_o and_o if_o any_o man_n have_v offer_v he_o injury_n he_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o great_a and_o honourable_a revenge_n to_o forgive_v though_o he_o have_v the_o party_n in_o his_o power_n &_o may_v satisfy_v himself_o and_o think_v that_o the_o great_a displeasure_n he_o can_v work_v to_o his_o enemy_n be_v to_o show_v himself_o evermore_o garnish_v with_o virtue_n moreover_o he_o be_v always_o high_a than_o his_o fortune_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a and_o be_v she_o never_o so_o contrary_a she_o can_v overthrow_v he_o he_o will_v never_o refuse_v to_o spend_v his_o life_n though_o it_o be_v dear_a unto_o he_o know_v his_o own_o worth_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n of_o his_o friend_n of_o his_o parent_n of_o his_o religion_n or_o for_o god_n cause_n with_o who_o he_o be_v continual_o in_o thought_n though_o he_o be_v bodily_a here_o below_o on_o earth_n conversant_a among_o man_n never_o busy_v in_o base_a conceit_n or_o imagination_n his_o reputation_n be_v so_o dear_a unto_o he_o as_o he_o will_v soon_o loose_v his_o life_n then_o spot_v it_o by_o any_o vile_a act_n wherefore_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o his_o arm_n for_o any_o the_o cause_n before_o say_v he_o never_o turn_v his_o back_n to_o fly_v but_o fight_v with_o a_o firm_a resolution_n either_o to_o overcome_v or_o die_v he_o be_v much_o more_o
occasion_n to_o be_v angry_a not_o with_o intention_n to_o offend_v other_o but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o a_o man_n self_n and_o of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o be_v tie_v and_o special_o of_o his_o reputation_n lest_o by_o be_v too_o dull_a and_o careless_a in_o regard_v injury_n do_v unto_o he_o he_o become_v apt_a to_o be_v ride_v and_o depress_v by_o every_o ruffle_a companion_n so_o to_o be_v either_o too_o sudden_a or_o outrageous_a in_o anger_n and_o thereby_o to_o be_v incite_v to_o do_v any_o act_n contrary_a to_o reason_n can_v in_o any_o sort_n agree_v with_o virtue_n or_o become_v a_o gentleman_n for_o to_o speak_v of_o that_o bear_n which_o be_v undertake_v for_o christian_a humility_n or_o fear_v of_o offend_a god_n appertain_v not_o to_o this_o place_n this_o virtue_n then_o of_o mansuetude_n be_v she_o that_o hold_v the_o reins_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o bridle_v the_o vehemency_n of_o anger_n show_v when_o where_o with_o who_o for_o what_o cause_n how_o far_o forth_o and_o how_o long_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o convenient_a to_o be_v angry_a and_o likewise_o to_o let_v they_o loose_v and_o to_o spur_v forward_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v resty_a or_o slow_a in_o apprehend_v the_o just_a cause_n of_o wrath_n with_o regard_n of_o like_a circumstance_n direct_v the_o particular_a action_n of_o the_o virtuous_a man_n in_o such_o case_n according_a to_o reason_n to_o who_o she_o as_o all_o other_o the_o virtue_n be_v to_o have_v a_o continual_a eye_n and_o regard_n in_o every_o thing_n desire_v of_o honour_n succeed_v next_o and_o be_v a_o virtue_n that_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o same_o subject_n with_o magnanimity_n for_o as_o the_o magnanimous_a man_n respect_v only_o great_a and_o excessive_a honour_n so_o do_v this_o virtue_n teach_v the_o mean_a in_o purchase_v of_o small_a honour_n or_o dignity_n such_o as_o civil_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v in_o for_o as_o there_o be_v some_o that_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o catch_v at_o every_o show_n of_o honour_n at_o every_o office_n or_o degree_n that_o be_v to_o be_v get_v and_o spare_v not_o to_o undergo_v any_o indignity_n or_o to_o try_v any_o base_a or_o unlawful_a mean_n to_o compass_v the_o same_o heave_v and_o shove_v like_o man_n in_o a_o throng_n to_o come_v to_o be_v foremost_a though_o they_o deserve_v to_o be_v far_o behind_o so_o be_v there_o other_o so_o scrupulous_a and_o so_o addict_v to_o their_o ease_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o pain_n or_o any_o place_n that_o may_v bring_v they_o either_o trouble_n or_o hazard_v absolute_o refuse_v in_o that_o respect_n and_o despise_v all_o dignity_n and_o office_n together_o with_o the_o honour_n they_o may_v purchase_v by_o the_o same_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v call_v ambitious_a the_o other_o insensible_a and_o careless_a of_o their_o reputation_n between_o which_o two_o extreme_n this_o virtue_n have_v her_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o first_o from_o seek_v not_o by_o virtue_n but_o by_o corruption_n deceit_n or_o other_o unfit_a mean_n to_o compass_v honour_n dignity_n or_o authority_n as_o many_o do_v slander_v and_o backbiting_a such_o as_o be_v competitor_n with_o they_o or_o else_o most_o base_o flatter_v and_o with_o cap_n and_o knee_n crouch_v to_o those_o that_o they_o think_v may_v yield_v they_o help_v or_o favour_v they_o in_o their_o purchase_n which_o they_o seek_v and_o beg_v to_o supply_v their_o own_o unworthiness_n and_o to_o quicken_v the_o other_o who_o mind_n have_v no_o care_n of_o their_o credit_n &_o reputation_n but_o live_v in_o base_a company_n and_o estrange_v themselves_o from_o all_o civil_a conversation_n like_o brute_n and_o savage_a beast_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n be_v she_o worthy_a high_a estimation_n and_o necessary_a for_o all_o they_o that_o esteem_v true_a honour_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a good_a among_o exterior_a thing_n who_o nevertheless_o temper_n themselves_o from_o ambition_n so_o as_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v to_o commit_v any_o vile_a or_o base_a act_n for_o the_o achieve_v of_o the_o same_o but_o strive_v evermore_o by_o virtue_n to_o purchase_v their_o honour_n &_o reputation_n neither_o be_v this_o virtue_n all_o one_o with_o magnanimity_n because_o it_o require_v not_o so_o excellent_a a_o habit_n as_o do_v magnanimity_n though_o they_o both_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o same_o subject_n for_o between_o they_o be_v the_o like_a difference_n as_o be_v between_o magnificence_n and_o liberality_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v verity_n be_v the_o virtue_n which_o follow_v in_o order_n by_o which_o a_o man_n in_o all_o his_o conversation_n in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o in_o all_o his_o word_n show_v himself_o sincere_a and_o full_a of_o truth_n make_v his_o word_n and_o his_o deed_n always_o to_o agree_v so_o as_o he_o never_o say_v one_o thing_n for_o another_o but_o still_o affirm_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o deny_v those_o that_o be_v not_o the_o two_o extreme_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n dissimulation_n or_o jest_n call_v in_o greek_a ironia_fw-la and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n boast_v for_o some_o there_o be_v that_o seek_v by_o this_o vice_n to_o purchase_v reputation_n and_o credit_n or_o profit_n or_o else_o even_o for_o foolish_a delight_n give_v themselves_o to_o vaunt_a and_o tell_v such_o strange_a thing_n of_o themselves_o as_o though_o they_o be_v incredible_a yet_o will_v they_o needs_o have_v man_n forsooth_o to_o believe_v they_o other_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n dissemble_v the_o good_a part_n that_o haply_o be_v in_o they_o &_o seem_v willing_a to_o make_v man_n believe_v that_o their_o good_a quality_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o they_o be_v with_o a_o counterfeit_a modesty_n feign_v always_o to_o abase_v themselves_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o man_n may_v easy_o discover_v they_o to_o be_v plain_a hypocrite_n and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o humility_n they_o labour_v to_o set_v pride_n on_o horseback_n yea_o some_o even_o of_o merriment_n or_o by_o long_a custom_n of_o lie_v think_v it_o sport_n sufficient_a never_o to_o tell_v any_o thing_n but_o exorbitant_a and_o strange_a lie_n insomuch_o as_o in_o fine_a though_o they_o witting_o speak_v no_o truth_n yet_o themselves_o fall_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o say_v to_o be_v most_o true_a between_o these_o two_o vice_n sit_v this_o bright-shining_a virtue_n of_o truth_n as_o she_o be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n by_o which_o man_n use_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o speech_n to_o that_o true_a use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n and_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o not_o only_a honour_n and_o praise_n but_o also_o trust_v and_o credit_n with_o all_o man_n so_o as_o their_o word_n be_v observe_v as_o oracle_n whereas_o of_o the_o other_o no_o man_n make_v more_o account_n then_o of_o the_o sound_n of_o bell_n or_o of_o old_a wife_n tale_n this_o be_v that_o excellent_a virtue_n that_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o best_a fit_v a_o gentleman_n and_o make_v he_o respect_v and_o welcome_a in_o all_o company_n which_o make_v pythagoras_n to_o say_v that_o next_o unto_o god_n truth_n in_o man_n be_v most_o to_o be_v reverence_v who_o contrary_a likewise_o be_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o most_o unfitting_a the_o very_a destroyer_n of_o humane_a conversation_n the_o mother_n of_o scandal_n and_o the_o deadly_a enemy_n of_o friendship_n the_o odiousness_n whereof_o may_v be_v discern_v by_o this_o that_o albeit_o we_o stick_v not_o sometime_o to_o confess_v our_o fault_n though_o they_o be_v very_o great_a to_o our_o friend_n yet_o we_o be_v ashamed_a to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o we_o have_v tell_v a_o lie_n the_o virtue_n of_o affability_n which_o succeed_v be_v a_o certain_a mean_a by_o which_o man_n seek_v to_o live_v and_o converse_v with_o other_o so_o as_o they_o may_v purchase_v the_o favour_n and_o good_a like_n of_o all_o man_n not_o forget_v their_o own_o gravity_n and_o reputation_n and_o because_o there_o be_v some_o that_o think_v with_o please_a speech_n and_o pleasant_a conceit_n to_o be_v welcome_a into_o all_o company_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o flatter_v to_o commend_v and_o extol_v every_o man_n to_o soothe_v all_o that_o they_o hear_v speak_v and_o still_o to_o smile_v or_o laugh_v in_o every_o man_n face_n purchase_v thereby_o in_o the_o end_n to_o be_v esteem_v but_o as_o ridiculous_a sycophant_n or_o base_a flatterer_n and_o other_o hold_v a_o contrary_a course_n never_o speak_v word_n that_o may_v be_v grateful_a or_o please_a to_o any_o man_n suppose_v thereby_o to_o be_v hold_v for_o grave_n and_o wise_a man_n evermore_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o what_o other_o say_v dispraise_v all_o man_n do_n and_o final_o with_o
frown_a countenance_n make_v themselves_o odious_a in_o all_o company_n therefore_o be_v this_o excellent_a virtue_n set_v as_o a_o mean_a to_o direct_v man_n how_o to_o use_v their_o word_n and_o behaviour_n in_o honest_a and_o civil_a conversation_n that_o they_o may_v be_v grateful_a for_o thereby_o they_o know_v how_o to_o distinguish_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o person_n of_o time_n of_o place_n and_o by_o discreet_a carriage_n to_o make_v themselves_o welcome_a every_o where_o without_o touch_n of_o flattery_n and_o affability_n resemble_v very_o much_o friendship_n in_o the_o particular_a action_n thereof_o both_o have_v a_o purpose_n to_o please_v &_o never_o to_o displease_v but_o between_o they_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o friendship_n do_v all_o thing_n with_o a_o special_a fervent_a affection_n interchangeable_o bear_v whereas_o affability_n respect_v not_o the_o mutual_a affection_n but_o only_o a_o desire_n to_o be_v general_o acceptable_a and_o please_a to_o all_o good_a man_n to_o every_o one_o in_o their_o several_a degree_n and_o quality_n and_o without_o regard_n of_o the_o condition_n before_o specify_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o virtue_n among_o other_o observation_n this_o be_v one_o principal_a never_o to_o let_v pass_v a_o word_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n before_o it_o be_v consider_v and_o examine_v whether_o it_o may_v offend_v any_o man_n or_o no._n for_o many_o man_n through_o lack_n of_o this_o consideration_n have_v let_v slip_v word_n that_o they_o will_v afterward_o have_v redeem_v at_o a_o high_a rate_n but_o can_v not_o whence_o arise_v oftentimes_o great_a mischief_n as_o daily_a experience_n show_v us._n last_o as_o the_o body_n have_v need_n of_o rest_n after_o travel_n so_o have_v the_o mind_n overweary_v with_o study_n or_o affair_n need_v of_o recreation_n that_o it_o may_v return_v the_o fresh_a to_o be_v busy_v again_o and_o this_o recreation_n be_v best_a find_v in_o certain_a pastime_n or_o sport_n use_v by_o gentleman_n when_o they_o meet_v to_o be_v merry_a together_o wherein_o no_o baseness_n or_o unseemlinesse_n be_v see_v and_o therefore_o be_v these_o sport_n proper_o call_v recreation_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o because_o in_o such_o meeting_n where_o man_n come_v to_o pass_v the_o time_n together_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o conversation_n two_o way_n by_o excess_n the_o one_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o therefore_o be_v the_o mean_a which_o teach_v the_o temper_n of_o those_o excess_n call_v the_o virtue_n of_o urbanity_n a_o latin_a name_n which_o in_o english_a we_o can_v better_v and_o therefore_o must_v give_v it_o pass_v to_o be_v denison_v among_o us._n the_o one_o excess_n of_o too_o much_o be_v when_o man_n seek_v in_o such_o assembly_n or_o meeting_n only_o to_o make_v the_o company_n laugh_v and_o so_o they_o laugh_v care_v not_o whether_o the_o occasion_n be_v give_v of_o any_o wanton_a speech_n or_o scurrility_n or_o overbit_a taunt_a without_o respect_n of_o person_n and_o if_o they_o may_v break_v a_o jest_n upon_o any_o man_n either_o present_a or_o absent_a they_o will_v not_o forbear_v it_o to_o show_v their_o wit_n though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o to_o the_o shame_n and_o ignominy_n of_o the_o party_n yea_o and_o they_o will_v laugh_v thereat_o themselves_o so_o exceed_o that_o they_o will_v make_v other_o of_o force_n to_o laugh_v at_o their_o laughter_n though_o they_o mislike_v their_o speech_n and_o such_o man_n may_v be_v just_o term_v jester_n or_o knavish_a fool_n special_o if_o to_o their_o word_n they_o add_v gesture_n and_o countenance_n undecent_a for_o civil_a man_n not_o spare_v also_o ribald_a speech_n even_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o sober_a and_o modest_a gentlewoman_n a_o thing_n that_o among_o honest_a and_o virtuous_a man_n be_v most_o odious_a who_o conversation_n ought_v to_o be_v far_o from_o uncleanness_n or_o malice_n opposite_a to_o these_o be_v certain_a person_n who_o in_o all_o company_n never_o let_v fall_v any_o witty_a speech_n themselves_o or_o any_o merry_a conceit_n nor_o yet_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o proceed_v from_o other_o will_v once_o afford_v to_o grace_v they_o with_o so_o much_o as_o a_o smile_n but_o rather_o bend_v the_o brow_n thereat_o or_o seem_v not_o to_o know_v or_o to_o conceive_v any_o delight_n therein_o behave_v themselves_o like_o rude_a clown_n which_o want_v capacity_n to_o comprehend_v the_o substance_n of_o a_o pithy_a &_o pleasant_a speech_n these_o aristotle_n call_v harsh_a and_o rustike_a fellow_n now_o between_o this_o rusticity_n and_o this_o foolish_a jest_n be_v this_o virtue_n of_o urbanity_n the_o mean_a which_o the_o greek_n call_v eutrapelia_n and_o teach_v a_o man_n to_o frame_v all_o his_o speech_n in_o assembly_n and_o meeting_n where_o he_o chance_v to_o be_v for_o the_o reviue_n or_o recreate_v of_o his_o spirit_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v sharp_a and_o witty_a and_o yet_o not_o bitter_a or_o overbiting_a to_o offend_v nor_o yet_o to_o tax_v or_o reprove_v any_o man_n so_o as_o he_o may_v have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v though_o to_o say_v truth_n a_o discreet_a or_o witty_a jest_n can_v be_v much_o worth_n or_o move_v man_n to_o laugh_v unless_o it_o have_v a_o certain_a deceit_n or_o offence_n intend_v towards_o some_o body_n who_o nevertheless_o must_v not_o be_v so_o prick_v as_o he_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o be_v grieve_v thereat_o but_o rather_o be_v merry_a at_o the_o conceit_n for_o since_o word_n and_o gesture_n be_v the_o true_a token_n common_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o that_o in_o his_o conversation_n cause_v not_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o candour_n of_o his_o noble_a part_n to_o shine_v through_o all_o his_o action_n word_n and_o gesture_n can_v be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o virtue_n he_o must_v continual_o have_v great_a regard_n to_o the_o time_n place_n person_n and_o other_o circumstance_n according_a to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o to_o order_v his_o pleasant_a conceit_n and_o merry_a jest_n not_o only_o to_o move_v merriment_n and_o laughter_n but_o that_o withal_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o gravity_n &_o dignity_n and_o eschew_v above_o all_o thing_n licentious_a &_o wanton_a speech_n which_o in_o no_o wise_n become_v a_o man_n that_o be_v desirous_a to_o bear_v up_o his_o reputation_n &_o credit_n as_o a_o civil_a man_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n of_o every_o of_o the_o virtue_n assign_v to_o wait_v upon_o magnanimity_n somewhat_o more_o ample_o than_o my_o author_n who_o have_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o little_a too_o brief_o touch_v they_o in_o the_o description_n of_o a_o magnanimous_a man_n i_o will_v now_o return_v to_o his_o discourse_n again_o by_o which_o i_o be_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o justice_n the_o efficacy_n and_o power_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o some_o sage_n have_v hold_v she_o only_o to_o be_v virtue_n as_o if_o she_o shall_v contain_v in_o she_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v several_o name_v shall_v be_v but_o as_o part_n of_o she_o diverse_o entitle_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o diverse_a object_n about_o which_o they_o be_v exercise_v it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o this_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v take_v two_o way_n the_o one_o when_o she_o be_v general_o consider_v and_o then_o be_v she_o alone_o all_o the_o virtue_n in_o which_o respect_n agesilaus_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o where_o justice_n be_v there_o need_v no_o fortitude_n and_o antisthenes_n and_o plato_n likewise_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o that_o be_v just_a need_v no_o law_n because_o this_o virtue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o live_v well_o and_o virtuous_o the_o other_o way_n be_v when_o she_o be_v take_v for_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a virtue_n and_o so_o be_v she_o a_o habit_n whereby_o be_v know_v what_o be_v just_a and_o the_o same_o be_v according_o desire_a and_o do_v this_o be_v that_o incorrupted_a virgin_n which_o the_o ancient_n so_o term_v because_o she_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n to_o bashfulness_n and_o modesty_n by_o which_o man_n be_v make_v worthy_a reverence_n by_o which_o they_o learn_v the_o measure_n of_o distribution_n and_o commutation_n give_v recompense_n to_o virtue_n as_o much_o as_o it_o deserve_v not_o by_o equality_n of_o number_n but_o by_o equality_n of_o measure_n to_o much_o virtue_n great_a reward_n to_o mean_a virtue_n mean_a recompense_n and_o this_o be_v the_o geometrical_a proportion_n which_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o for_o where_o much_o desert_n be_v though_o much_o be_v give_v and_o less_o where_o less_o be_v deserve_v and_o the_o reward_v compare_v together_o be_v unequal_a yet_o as_o they_o have_v several_o deserve_v they_o be_v equal_o reward_v with_o some_o example_n we_o shall_v make_v the_o thing_n more_o plain_a
suppose_v here_o be_v two_o vessel_n the_o one_o great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o you_o fill_v they_o both_o with_o wine_n or_o other_o liquor_n the_o lesser_a shall_v nevertheless_o be_v as_o well_o full_a as_o the_o great_a and_o if_o they_o both_o have_v speech_n and_o understanding_n neither_o can_v the_o one_o complain_v for_o have_v too_o much_o nor_o the_o other_o too_o little_a both_o be_v full_o according_a to_o their_o capacity_n and_o so_o receive_v his_o due_n in_o this_o sort_n do_v justice_n distribute_v to_o every_o one_o that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n she_o produce_v law_n by_o which_o virtue_n be_v reward_v and_o vice_n punish_v she_o correct_v fault_n and_o error_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n she_o set_v we_o in_o the_o direct_a way_n that_o lead_v to_o felicity_n she_o teach_v ruler_n and_o magistrate_n to_o command_v and_o subject_n to_o obey_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v the_o true_a rule_n which_o show_v the_o inferior_a power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n how_o to_o obey_v reason_n as_o their_o queen_n and_o mistress_n which_o command_n of_o reason_n plotinus_n esteem_v to_o be_v so_o important_a to_o be_v exercise_v over_o the_o passion_n as_o he_o esteem_v they_o only_o to_o be_v worthy_o call_v wise_a man_n who_o subject_v their_o passion_n in_o such_o sort_n to_o reason_n that_o they_o shall_v never_o arise_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o she_o she_o instruct_v man_n to_o rule_v not_o only_a himself_o but_o his_o wife_n his_o child_n and_o his_o family_n also_o she_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v state_n and_o commonweal_n by_o set_v a_o even_a course_n of_o carriage_n between_o prince_n and_o their_o subject_n she_o make_v man_n understand_v how_o the_o do_v of_o injury_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n who_o be_v bear_v to_o be_v mild_a benign_a &_o gentle_a and_o not_o to_o be_v as_o wild_a beast_n be_v furious_a fierce_a and_o cruel_a for_o such_o they_o be_v that_o hurt_n other_o witting_o and_o when_o injury_n happen_v to_o be_v do_v she_o distinguish_v they_o she_o seek_v to_o make_v they_o equal_a or_o to_o diminish_v they_o or_o to_o take_v they_o clean_o away_o evermore_o teach_v we_o this_o lesson_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o receive_v a_o injury_n then_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v she_o that_o make_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v several_o produce_v for_o the_o good_a of_o sundry_a nation_n common_a to_o all_o by_o the_o mean_a of_o commutation_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o have_v invent_v coin_n have_v set_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n or_o rather_o a_o judge_n in_o case_n of_o inequality_n to_o see_v that_o every_o man_n have_v his_o due_a and_o no_o more_o final_o she_o temper_v with_o equity_n which_o may_v be_v term_v a_o kind_n of_o clemency_n join_v to_o justice_n thing_n severe_o establish_v by_o law_n to_o the_o end_n that_o exact_a justice_n may_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v exact_a wrong_n and_o where_o as_o law_n not_o temper_v by_o discreet_a judge_n be_v like_o tyrant_n over_o man_n this_o equity_n be_v hold_v by_o plato_n to_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o when_o the_o arcadian_n send_v unto_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o set_v they_o down_o law_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n not_o capable_a of_o equity_n refuse_v flat_o to_o make_v they_o any_o law_n at_o all_o agesilaus_n say_v that_o to_o be_v too_o just_a be_v not_o only_o far_o from_o humanity_n but_o even_o cruelty_n itself_o and_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n wish_v prince_n to_o link_v equity_n &_o justice_n together_o say_v that_o dominion_n be_v otherwise_o inhumane_o govern_v the_o egyptian_n also_o to_o show_v that_o law_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v with_o equity_n express_v justice_n in_o their_o hieroglifike_v by_o a_o left_a hand_n open_a meaning_n that_o as_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v slow_a and_o weak_a than_o the_o right_n so_o that_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v advise_o administer_v and_o not_o with_o force_n or_o fury_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o be_v that_o the_o axe_n and_o rod_n which_o be_v accustomable_o bear_v before_o the_o roman_a consul_n be_v bind_v about_o with_o band_n to_o declare_v that_o as_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n to_o unbind_v the_o axe_n before_o they_o can_v be_v use_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n so_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v a_o time_n to_o deliberate_v for_o they_o that_o execute_v the_o law_n wherein_o they_o may_v consider_v whether_o that_o which_o the_o rigour_n of_o law_n command_v may_v not_o without_o impeachment_n of_o justice_n be_v temper_v and_o reduce_v to_o benignity_n and_o equity_n to_o conclude_v justice_n be_v she_o that_o maintain_v common_a utility_n that_o give_v the_o rule_n the_o order_n the_o measure_n and_o manner_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o public_a and_o private_a the_o band_n of_o humane_a conversation_n and_o friendship_n she_o it_o be_v that_o make_v man_n resemble_v god_n and_o so_o far_o extend_v her_o power_n in_o the_o conjunction_n of_o man_n mind_n that_o she_o not_o only_o knit_v honest_a man_n together_o in_o civil_a society_n but_o even_o wicked_a man_n and_o thief_n who_o company_n can_v not_o continue_v if_o among_o their_o injustice_n justice_n have_v not_o some_o place_n she_o be_v of_o so_o rare_a goodness_n and_o sincerity_n that_o she_o make_v man_n not_o only_o to_o abstain_v from_o take_v another_o good_n but_o also_o from_o covet_v the_o same_o indeed_o say_v m._n dormer_n if_o justice_n be_v such_o a_o virtue_n as_o you_o have_v describe_v i_o think_v that_o we_o have_v small_a need_n of_o other_o virtue_n for_o she_o comprehend_v they_o all_o within_o herself_o so_o do_v she_o answer_v i_o if_o she_o be_v general_o consider_v as_o before_o have_v be_v say_v but_o if_o we_o call_v she_o to_o the_o company_n of_o the_o other_o virtue_n as_o here_o we_o place_v she_o she_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o they_o as_o they_o of_o she_o if_o she_o shall_v produce_v those_o effect_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o for_o as_o one_o vice_n draw_v another_o after_o it_o as_o do_v the_o link_n of_o a_o chain_n the_o one_o the_o other_o even_o so_o be_v the_o virtue_n much_o more_o happy_o link_v together_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o can_v be_v sever_v but_o though_o a_o man_n be_v endue_v with_o they_o all_o yet_o be_v he_o call_v a_o just_a man_n a_o valiant_a a_o prudent_a or_o a_o temperate_a man_n according_a as_o he_o incline_v more_o to_o this_o then_o to_o that_o or_o in_o his_o action_n make_v more_o show_n of_o the_o one_o then_o of_o the_o other_o for_o our_o natural_a imperfection_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o man_n to_o excel_v in_o they_o all_o which_o make_v i_o say_v a_o while_n since_o that_o it_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n to_o be_v magnanimous_a since_o the_o virtue_n of_o magnanimity_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o to_o excel_v in_o justice_n be_v a_o thing_n most_o glorious_a for_o it_o be_v say_v of_o she_o that_o neither_o the_o morning_n star_n nor_o the_o evening_n star_n shine_v as_o she_o do_v and_o hesiodus_n call_v she_o the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n whereupon_o plato_n suppose_v that_o who_o so_o embrace_v justice_n contract_v parentage_n with_o jupiter_n the_o king_n of_o god_n and_o man_n account_v the_o just_a man_n have_v get_v a_o place_n very_o near_o unto_o god_n very_o say_v m._n dormer_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o it_o behove_v he_o that_o will_v be_v just_a to_o be_v void_a of_o all_o vice_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o other_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v he_o that_o say_v justice_n may_v well_o be_v without_o prudence_n consider_v ill_o what_o belong_v to_o justice_n for_o prudence_n be_v most_o necessary_a to_o discern_v what_o be_v just_a from_o what_o be_v unjust_a and_o a_o good_a judgement_n therein_o can_v no_o man_n have_v that_o want_v prudence_n without_o which_o judgement_n justice_n can_v never_o rule_v well_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v under_o her_o government_n and_o as_o agesilaus_n say_v of_o fortitude_n so_o think_v i_o of_o justice_n that_o if_o she_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o prudence_n which_o be_v apt_o call_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n she_o work_v more_o harm_n they_o good_a you_o think_v true_o say_v i_o and_o of_o this_o virtue_n the_o course_n of_o our_o author_n draw_v i_o to_o treat_v &_o to_o declare_v of_o what_o importance_n she_o be_v to_o humane_a thing_n and_o how_o beneficial_a but_o let_v i_o first_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o hitherto_o have_v be_v speak_v but_o of_o those_o virtue_n which_o have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o unreasonable_a part_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o which_o mind_n they_o be_v the_o habit_n consist_v in_o the_o
mean_a betwixt_o two_o extreme_n and_o busy_v about_o the_o affect_n &_o action_n of_o man_n likewise_o have_v be_v declare_v how_o the_o affect_v come_v from_o the_o power_n or_o appetite_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a and_o how_o all_o commendable_a action_n proceed_v from_o election_n before_o which_o counsel_n must_v go_v and_o albeit_o we_o make_v mention_v there_o of_o prudence_n yet_o it_o be_v then_o refer_v to_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o talk_v thereof_o more_o large_o when_o the_o drift_n of_o our_o discourse_n shall_v bring_v we_o thither_o now_o therefore_o be_v come_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o she_o i_o be_o to_o speak_v of_o thereof_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a you_o must_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o virtue_n for_o some_o be_v moral_a concern_v manner_n of_o which_o we_o have_v discourse_v hitherto_o and_o show_v how_o they_o be_v ground_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v devoide_a of_o reason_n other_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n in_o which_o respect_n they_o be_v call_v intellective_a and_o of_o they_o henceforth_o must_v be_v our_o speech_n but_o you_o must_v remember_v that_o though_o it_o be_v say_v that_o those_o moral_a virtue_n be_v found_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o mind_n want_v reason_n yet_o be_v they_o guide_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n and_o this_o light_n of_o reason_n as_o much_o as_o concern_v man_n action_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o prudence_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o the_o moral_a virtue_n concern_v our_o action_n and_o affect_n even_o as_o sapience_n or_o wisdom_n be_v the_o guide_n and_o governess_n of_o speculation_n and_o forsomuch_o as_o reason_n be_v capable_a of_o two_o intellective_a virtue_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v active_a and_o the_o other_o speculative_a this_o latter_a intend_v always_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n &_o the_o first_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v good_a which_o good_a when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o height_n of_o his_o perfection_n in_o our_o action_n be_v the_o end_n of_o they_o and_o then_o have_v we_o attain_v that_o further_a and_o absolute_a term_n or_o bind_v unto_o which_o we_o have_v direct_v all_o our_o civil_a action_n hereupon_o plotinus_n say_v that_o there_o be_v in_o we_o two_o principle_n or_o original_a cause_n of_o do_v whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o mind_n which_o call_v we_o to_o contemplation_n the_o other_o be_v reason_n guide_v we_o to_o civil_a action_n and_o from_o she_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a &_o fair_a never_o depart_v and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o both_o these_o intellective_a virtue_n be_v exercise_v in_o or_o about_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n as_o indeed_o they_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v advertise_v that_o it_o be_v in_o diverse_a respect_n that_o they_o be_v so_o exercise_v for_o that_o part_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o contemplation_n be_v busy_v about_o truth_n simple_o that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o those_o thing_n that_o never_o change_v and_o be_v always_o the_o same_o as_o god_n first_o of_o all_o then_o all_o the_o universal_a thing_n which_o nature_n have_v produce_v about_o which_o prudence_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o busy_v herself_o because_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o man_n counsel_n nor_o to_o his_o election_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n proper_o be_v truth_n the_o subject_n which_o truth_n as_o plato_n say_v be_v the_o guide_n to_o lead_v man_n to_o all_o goodness_n but_o prudence_n work_v proper_o about_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v subject_a to_o change_v and_o may_v be_v &_o not_o be_v may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v and_o when_o all_o be_v say_v be_v fortunable_a of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a and_o infallible_a truth_n as_o be_v of_o thing_n eternal_a nevertheless_o prudence_n in_o this_o inconstancy_n of_o thing_n sensible_a seek_v always_o to_o apply_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o happen_v and_o do_v seem_v most_o probable_a to_o the_o discourse_n of_o reason_n and_o this_o also_o be_v that_o truth_n about_o which_o she_o discourse_v seek_v still_o to_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o her_o best_a and_o most_o fair_a without_o prudence_n can_v no_o virtuous_a operation_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v for_o she_o only_o forsee_v and_o know_v what_o be_v convenient_a and_o seemly_a and_o withhold_v a_o man_n at_o all_o time_n from_o vice_n or_o any_o voluntary_a wicked_a action_n so_o that_o he_o that_o be_v not_o honest_a can_v be_v prudent_a it_o be_v neither_o art_n nor_o science_n but_o a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n never_o sever_v from_o reason_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o those_o thing_n about_o which_o man_n be_v to_o use_v reason_n for_o private_a or_o public_a benefit_n so_o as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v all_o one_o with_o that_o science_n which_o be_v call_v civil_a but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o one_o &_o of_o the_o other_o they_o be_v different_a for_o prudence_n be_v in_o the_o prudent_a man_n principal_o for_o his_o private_a good_a and_o profit_n and_o next_o for_o the_o public_a weal_n but_o the_o civil_a or_o politic_a man_n consider_v that_o which_o be_v profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o though_o both_o be_v busy_v about_o the_o benefit_n of_o mankind_n according_a to_o reason_n yet_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o prudent_a man_n respect_v his_o private_a good_a it_o be_v call_v in_o he_o prudence_n but_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o universal_a commodity_n of_o the_o commonweal_n it_o be_v call_v the_o civil_a faculty_n or_o science_n which_o faculty_n without_o prudence_n will_v be_v of_o small_a effect_n in_o government_n the_o rule_n whereof_o it_o fetch_v from_o temperance_n which_o be_v call_v the_o preserver_n of_o prudence_n nevertheless_o the_o prudent_a man_n may_v at_o once_o provide_v both_o for_o his_o private_a affair_n &_o for_o the_o public_a though_o his_o office_n be_v rather_o to_o command_v other_o to_o execute_v thing_n then_o to_o do_v himself_o and_o albeit_o in_o that_o point_n socrates_n be_v deceive_v say_v that_o prudence_n be_v all_o the_o virtue_n together_o yet_o be_v she_o so_o inseparable_a a_o companion_n unto_o they_o all_o as_o if_o she_o be_v take_v from_o they_o they_o remain_v os_fw-la small_a value_n or_o effect_n the_o office_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o be_v profitable_a and_o to_o apprehend_v it_o and_o likewise_o to_o eschew_v all_o that_o be_v hurtful_a and_o to_o discourse_v of_o thing_n sensible_a and_o usual_a thereby_o to_o show_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v and_o what_o to_o be_v forsake_v in_o regard_v whereof_o plato_n say_v that_o prudenee_n guide_v we_o to_o happiness_n of_o life_n and_o imprudence_n 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and_o evil_a yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o she_o be_v not_o proper_o term_v a_o science_n but_o be_v as_o be_v say_v even_o now_o so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o she_o be_v busy_v about_o thing_n casual_a which_o may_v happen_v and_o not_o happen_v whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o certain_a science_n whereas_o science_n labour_v about_o thing_n certain_a &_o eternal_a prudence_n consider_v what_o be_v profitable_a &_o good_a science_n search_v out_o truth_n simple_o and_o as_o these_o two_o be_v different_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o so_o be_v there_o difference_n between_o the_o wise_a man_n &_o the_o prudent_a for_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v still_o busy_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o marvelous_a effect_n which_o they_o produce_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o god_n goodness_n be_v as_o it_o be_v
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as_o our_o christian_a writer_n do_v but_o take_v the_o virtue_n fantastic_a for_o the_o understanding_n multiply_v in_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o she_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o body_n fail_v also_o with_o the_o same_o and_o this_o be_v that_o interior_a thing_n which_o aristotle_n say_v be_v corrupt_v whereby_o the_o understanding_n lose_v his_o virtue_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v which_o happen_v not_o to_o the_o possible_a understanding_n because_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o intellective_a soul_n not_o mingle_v with_o the_o body_n and_o free_a from_o any_o passion_n as_o a_o divine_a substance_n of_o which_o body_n she_o use_v no_o part_n for_o her_o instrument_n to_o understand_v though_o she_o have_v need_n of_o the_o fantasy_n to_o receive_v the_o intelligible_a form_n while_o she_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o body_n and_o this_o necessity_n which_o the_o understanding_n have_v of_o the_o fantasy_n to_o understand_v show_v the_o contrary_a of_o 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