and_o fit_a for_o government_n other_o servile_a boorish_a witless_a destine_v to_o servitude_n and_o bondage_n plato_n have_v it_o that_o god_n in_o man_n creation_n have_v so_o order_v that_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v mix_v gold_n of_o they_o that_o be_v appoint_v as_o assistant_n to_o governor_n silver_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o ploughman_n and_o artisan_n be_v compound_v with_o brass_n and_o iron_n which_o similitude_n aristotle_n apply_v to_o the_o manner_n and_o capacity_n of_o man_n for_o although_o every_o man_n do_v natural_o desire_v that_o his_o child_n shall_v resemble_v he_o yet_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o silver_n be_v the_o issue_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o metal_n of_o a_o more_o inferior_a allay_n the_o issue_n of_o silver_n it_o be_v therefore_o very_o requisite_a that_o prince_n pry_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o child_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v their_o disposition_n and_o they_o that_o be_v like_o iron_n may_v be_v convert_v into_o gold_n or_o that_o prove_v impossible_a the_o government_n may_v be_v allot_v to_o other_o for_o it_o have_v be_v oraculous_o prophesy_v that_o those_o country_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o brass_n and_o iron_n shall_v perish_v and_o come_v to_o confusion_n but_o now_o as_o to_o optimacy_n it_o consist_v in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o virtuous_a citizen_n or_o at_o least_o shall_v because_o they_o govern_v the_o republic_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o edict_n of_o the_o law_n whereas_o in_o popular_a state_n all_o thing_n be_v contrary_o manage_v for_o liberty_n be_v the_o end_n thereof_o the_o state_n be_v rule_v according_a to_o will_n and_o popular_a fury_n without_o the_o consideration_n of_o virtue_n or_o reason_n in_o such_o city_n man_n be_v call_v good_a because_o they_o be_v profitable_a or_o beneficial_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o for_o their_o be_v endow_v with_o honesty_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o virtue_n so_o that_o virtue_n there_o be_v measure_v by_o public_a profit_n not_o honesty_n for_o popular_a justice_n call_v jus_fw-la popular_fw-la be_v where_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o person_n not_o according_a to_o the_o virtue_n of_o he_o that_o receive_v but_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o give_v it_o who_o think_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v most_o equitable_a that_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o vogue_n of_o the_o multitude_n not_o as_o justice_n instruct_v we_o and_o that_o to_o be_v honourable_a which_o have_v the_o repute_n of_o popular_a fame_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o though_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v corruption_n in_o all_o republic_n yet_o be_v it_o frequent_o know_v in_o popular_a state_n and_o that_o more_o than_o in_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n for_o if_o any_o man_n well-principled_a chance_n to_o have_v his_o residence_n or_o abode_n in_o any_o such_o state_n and_o he_o out_o of_o natural_a reason_n only_o disgust_v the_o plebeian_a insolency_n and_o by_o admonition_n reprehension_n and_o correction_n strive_v to_o reduce_v the_o citizen_n or_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o more_o virtuous_a and_o religious_a course_n of_o life_n he_o be_v instant_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o arrest_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ostracism_n and_o many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o come_v to_o execution_n many_o famous_a citizen_n of_o the_o popular_a state_n of_o greece_n be_v hereby_o afflict_v as_o aristides_n thucydides_n socrates_n themistocles_n and_o damon_n and_o at_o rome_n camillus_n and_o scipio_n have_v the_o same_o measure_n deal_v they_o aristides_n deserve_v a_o monument_n that_o may_v endure_v to_o perpetuity_n for_o his_o singular_a virtue_n and_o wisdom_n who_o for_o his_o integrity_n of_o life_n and_o conversation_n be_v surname_v justus_n and_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o ostracism_n be_v in_o force_n among_o the_o athenian_n a_o rude_a boorish_a beef-brained_a fellow_n with_o a_o scroll_n of_o paper_n in_o his_o hand_n chance_v to_o meet_v he_o who_o with_o much_o importunacy_n will_v have_v force_v he_o to_o write_v his_o name_n therein_o aristides_n be_v astonish_v at_o his_o earnest_n and_o strange_a request_n ask_v he_o whether_o any_o man_n can_v ever_o say_v he_o have_v injure_v any_o person_n no_o reply_v the_o fellow_n all_o the_o reason_n that_o prompt_v i_o to_o my_o demand_n be_v only_o this_o i_o stomach_n your_o surname_n justus_n it_o be_v report_v by_o cicero_n that_o the_o ephesi_fw-la at_o the_o banishment_n of_o their_o prince_n hermodorus_n pronounce_v this_o sentence_n let_v we_o not_o excel_v one_o another_o and_o if_o any_o do_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v herein_o specify_v or_o mention_v he_o shall_v no_o long_o reside_v among_o we_o but_o must_v procure_v some_o other_o dwell_v place_n strange_a custom_n of_o popular_a state_n plato_n as_o we_o have_v already_o instance_v say_v that_o no_o state_n can_v be_v long_o live_v that_o be_v govern_v by_o iron_n or_o brass_n that_o be_v by_o fanatic_a or_o infatuate_v person_n who_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o government_n seem_v to_o be_v bear_v to_o disturb_v rather_o than_o obey_v for_o they_o after_o some_o petty_a or_o imaginary_a success_n at_o war_n grow_v insolent_a and_o tympanous_a have_v always_o some_o flatter_a tutor_n and_o collogue_v popular_a captain_n to_o extol_v their_o virtue_n ready_a at_o hand_n who_o immediate_o upon_o this_o allure_v or_o rather_o catch_v with_o the_o golden_a bait_n of_o glory_n reject_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o wise_a governor_n rebel_v against_o their_o superior_n and_o so_o usurp_a their_o lawful_a power_n take_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o manage_v it_o according_a to_o their_o own_o corrupt_a will_n and_o deprave_a judgement_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o such_o state_n soon_o expire_v and_o that_o oftentimes_o in_o their_o very_a infancy_n for_o through_o the_o diversity_n of_o mind_n and_o opinion_n among_o they_o they_o become_v void_a of_o counsel_n and_o after_o a_o continue_a series_n if_o it_o last_v any_o considerable_a time_n of_o insolency_n contention_n and_o faction_n they_o become_v submissive_a either_o to_o a_o few_o or_o else_o to_o some_o single_a person_n thus_o do_v the_o athenian_n who_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n in_o a_o memorable_a sea-fight_n against_o the_o mede_n bladder_v up_o with_o pride_n from_o their_o success_n herein_o it_o cause_v sedition_n and_o tumultuation_n in_o that_o state_n notwithstanding_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n of_o the_o more_o sober_a to_o prevent_v it_o nay_o the_o original_a of_o state_n popular_a sometime_o arise_v from_o rebellion_n attempt_v against_o the_o royal_a party_n as_o it_o frequent_o happen_v at_o rome_n and_o at_o other_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o when_o the_o people_n through_o tyranny_n be_v exasperate_v and_o make_v desperate_a by_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o prince_n or_o governor_n for_o then_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n they_o begin_v to_o mould_v a_o new-fashioned_a government_n among_o themselves_o which_o the_o swiss_n not_o many_o year_n since_o have_v do_v as_o to_o oligarchy_n or_o tyranny_n we_o shall_v not_o extend_v our_o discourse_n but_o pass_v they_o by_o because_o we_o judge_v such_o kind_n of_o government_n to_o be_v altogether_o unjust_a insupportable_a and_o quite_o contrary_a to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o civil_a life_n now_o as_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o most_o notable_a and_o imitable_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o habitable_a world_n that_o shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o various_a form_n of_o the_o most_o memorable_a and_o famous_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n the_o excellency_n and_o pre-eminency_n of_o every_o nation_n or_o republic_n may_v easy_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o government_n and_o law_n therein_o practise_v and_o exercise_v for_o those_o be_v judge_v the_o best_a that_o direct_v the_o course_n of_o their_o life_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o not_o the_o peculiar_a wâ—imsies_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a fancy_n and_o constant_o persevere_v therein_o without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o appearance_n of_o change_n or_o variation_n it_o be_v a_o apparent_a and_o clear_a argument_n of_o female_a frailty_n far_o derogate_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n to_o be_v so_o fickle_a and_o inconstant_a as_o to_o seek_v after_o variety_n but_o to_o be_v fix_v and_o ground_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o noble_a resolution_n and_o first_o as_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o plato_n we_o shall_v pass_v that_o by_o because_o it_o be_v usual_o say_v that_o such_o a_o government_n as_o his_o neither_o be_v have_v be_v nor_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o the_o athenian_a republic_n be_v first_o make_v as_o follow_v that_o people_n be_v disperse_v and_o haunt_v the_o wood_n
god_n also_o without_o action_n by_o his_o perpetual_a and_o divine_a contemplation_n and_o prescience_n foresee_v all_o thing_n do_v by_o his_o own_o example_n move_v philosopher_n to_o prefer_v divine_a contemplation_n before_o all_o human_a action_n and_o felicity_n that_o philosophy_n be_v necessary_a in_o a_o senator_n for_o the_o more_o secure_a management_n of_o state-affair_n will_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v philosophy_n be_v the_o eternal_a immortal_a gift_n of_o the_o creator_n instruct_v we_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n both_o divine_a and_o human_a as_o also_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n so_o that_o he_o that_o as_o in_o a_o glass_n peep_v therein_o and_o then_o consider_v and_o meditate_v upon_o it_o shall_v see_v the_o form_n idaea_n and_o image_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o perceive_v a_o resemblance_n or_o representation_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o without_o cause_n style_v by_o fluent_a cicero_n universal_a knowledge_n the_o conduct_n of_o life_n the_o searcher_n of_o virtue_n the_o expeller_n of_o vice_n and_o the_o panacea_fw-la or_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v think_v or_o act_v either_o in_o court_n or_o council_n of_o great_a or_o small_a importance_n but_o proceed_v from_o philosophy_n as_o the_o nurse_n of_o all_o consultation_n action_n and_o resolution_n which_o if_o you_o make_v your_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o all_o your_o word_n and_o action_n will_v be_v judge_v sober_a wise_a discreet_a and_o in_o all_o respect_n perfect_a as_o far_o as_o man_n can_v be_v for_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o the_o people_n have_v a_o philosopher_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o one_o that_o be_v counsel_v by_o philosopher_n war_n discord_n or_o rebellion_n be_v seldom_o find_v but_o methinks_v i_o hear_v some_o fanatic_a lie_v this_o objection_n in_o my_o way_n as_o a_o stumbling-block_n to_o my_o proceed_n do_v thou_o imagine_v sir_n philosopher_n that_o be_v as_o good_a as_o mr_n doctor_n a_o usual_a phrase_n among_o they_o that_o the_o felicity_n of_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n or_o the_o wisdom_n of_o king_n and_o governor_n proceed_v from_o thy_o lazy_a idle_a discipline_n rash_a illiterate_a fellow_n they_o never_o consider_v that_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v great_a than_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o brow_n whenas_o that_o art_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a juggle_n prate_a science_n not_o that_o knowledge_n whereby_o man_n arrive_v to_o their_o intend_a felicity_n how_o can_v thou_o be_v so_o impudent_a the_o omer_n of_o respect_n they_o afford_v to_o every_o one_o be_v thou_o and_o thou_o and_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n they_o will_v take_v away_o two_o as_o necessary_a pronoun_n thou_o and_o i_o as_o to_o dare_v to_o infect_v the_o kingdom_n commonwealth_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v for_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v enough_o to_o fright_v they_o into_o convulsion-fit_n with_o that_o that_o will_v prove_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o it_o for_o as_o thou_o have_v fill_v the_o school_n with_o debate_n and_o contention_n so_o will_v thou_o rend_v the_o state_n with_o division_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v argue_v out_o in_o the_o university_n without_o blow_n yet_o can_v thou_o think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n how_o shall_v the_o happiness_n of_o a_o republic_n be_v maintain_v and_o preserve_v by_o philosopher_n who_o opinion_n carry_v so_o much_o variety_n dubiousness_n and_o diametrical_a opposition_n which_o of_o all_o the_o philosophical_a sect_n shall_v our_o commonwealth_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o platonist_n peripatetic_a stoic_a cynic_n or_o epicure_n now_o they_o that_o differ_v about_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la do_v they_o not_o dissent_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o philosophy_n therefore_o i_o be_o clear_o of_o opinion_n that_o they_o who_o rely_v sole_o on_o philosophy_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v exclude_v than_o admit_v to_o govern_v in_o any_o state_n or_o republic_n whatsoever_o be_v it_o consentaneous_a to_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o legislator_n that_o approve_v of_o no_o law_n but_o what_o be_v of_o his_o own_o prescription_n rely_v whole_o upon_o his_o own_o reason_n or_o rather_o fancy_n and_o opinion_n conceit_v all_o person_n himself_o except_v brutish_a and_o irrational_a be_v not_o this_o the_o humour_n and_o disposition_n of_o your_o philosophical_a crew_n do_v diogenes_n zeno_n or_o epictetus_n ever_o deserve_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o state_n to_o which_o i_o reply_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o philosopher_n who_o i_o judge_v altogether_o unfit_a to_o govern_v the_o first_o be_v they_o that_o have_v only_o have_v a_o smack_n of_o philosophy_n so_o that_o the_o thirst_a heat_n of_o their_o vicious_a desire_n and_o appetite_n be_v not_o quench_v by_o virtue_n and_o they_o themselves_o lead_v life_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o precept_n of_o philosophy_n for_o want_v of_o good_a ground_n and_o solid_a foundation_n in_o that_o science_n another_o sort_n of_o philosopher_n there_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o forementioned_a who_o have_v à _fw-la tenera_fw-la aetate_fw-la from_o their_o very_a youth_n be_v conversant_a with_o philosopher_n and_o study_a philosophy_n do_v waste_v away_o their_o day_n in_o the_o contemplative_a part_n only_o such_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n which_o conduce_v not_o to_o the_o emolument_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n be_v altogether_o improfitable_a for_o albeit_o they_o be_v learned_a wise_a and_o have_v turn_v over_o most_o author_n and_o can_v give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o their_o precept_n and_o rule_n yet_o they_o apply_v their_o mind_n to_o contemplation_n not_o be_v experience_v in_o civil_a affair_n be_v unfit_a for_o government_n now_o these_o contemplative_a philosopher_n be_v just_o call_v sapientes_fw-la but_o they_o be_v not_o prudentes_fw-la as_o geometrician_n mathematician_n and_o all_o the_o society_n of_o natural_a philosopher_n in_o like_a manner_n diogenes_n zenocrates_n chrysippus_n carneades_n democritus_n metrocles_n aristippus_n anaxagoras_n and_o thales_n be_v wise_a man_n and_o of_o profound_a knowledge_n but_o not_o prudent_a because_o their_o manner_n of_o wisdom_n and_o philosophy_n do_v prompt_v they_o to_o recreate_v and_o content_v themselves_o in_o obscure_a secret_a and_o hide_a matter_n contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o prudence_n and_o though_o these_o science_n in_o themselves_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a yet_o be_v they_o impertinent_a and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o state_n when_o keep_v close_o to_o themselves_o and_o not_o employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a now_o prudence_n consist_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o require_v deliberation_n and_o counsel_n yet_o if_o those_o contemplative_a philosopher_n have_v not_o debar_v themselves_o from_o human_a society_n and_o conversation_n but_o seek_v after_o employment_n in_o public_a affair_n as_o pericles_n solon_n lycurgus_n plato_n demosthenes_n cato_n cicero_n and_o other_o do_v they_o have_v no_o doubt_n be_v man_n of_o incomparable_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n which_o socrates_n though_o herein_o he_o contradict_v aristotle_n style_v the_o only_a virtue_n meaning_n as_o i_o conceive_v with_o submission_n to_o more_o mature_a judgement_n that_o no_o virtue_n can_v be_v or_o continue_v without_o it_o bion_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o prudence_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o virtue_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sight_n do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sense_n affirm_v that_o virtue_n to_o be_v as_o proper_a and_o frequent_a in_o old_a man_n as_o vigour_n and_o strength_n in_o those_o that_o be_v young_a wherefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o our_o senator_n be_v endue_v therewith_o for_o he_o can_v neither_o speak_v nor_o act_v any_o thing_n suitable_a to_o his_o age_n and_o gravity_n if_o he_o be_v not_o as_o with_o sauce_n season_v therewith_o the_o latin_n call_v this_o virtue_n prudentia_fw-la à _fw-la providendo_fw-la from_o foresee_v thing_n to_o come_v dispose_v of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a and_o recollect_v thing_n past_a for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o ruminate_v on_o thing_n past_a be_v altogether_o unmindful_a of_o his_o elapse_a life_n and_o he_o that_o foresee_v not_o thing_n future_a be_v subject_a to_o many_o peril_n and_o apt_a to_o be_v ensnare_v by_o every_o misfortune_n prudence_n say_v cicero_n be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n good_a evil_a and_o indifferent_a consist_v whole_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v embrace_v as_o also_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v eschew_v or_o careful_o avoid_v and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n it_o be_v a_o habit_n couple_v with_o perfect_a reason_n apt_a for_o good_a action_n and_o exercise_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o may_v evene_v or_o happen_v to_o man_n during_o this_o life_n therefore_o contemplative_a wisdom_n differ_v from_o prudence_n in_o this_o
as_o to_o be_v term_v bawl_v and_o as_o he_o must_v be_v moderate_a in_o his_o speech_n so_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a mind_n now_o nature_n have_v so_o order_v it_o that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o combat_n or_o contention_n between_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n of_o man_n suspend_v and_o divert_v his_o disposition_n from_o the_o true_a end_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o allure_a irretiate_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n do_v labour_n to_o oppress_v and_o enslave_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o mind_n arm_a and_o fortify_v with_o reason_n do_v endeavour_v to_o resist_v and_o oppugn_v they_o and_o that_o virtue_n of_o mind_n be_v call_v temperance_n which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemn_v all_o pleasure_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v know_v by_o the_o sense_n as_o taste_v and_o touch_v yet_o do_v it_o not_o general_o detest_v all_o pleasure_n but_o only_o those_o that_o thwart_a virtue_n and_o reason_n now_o some_o pleasure_n there_o be_v by_o nature_n lawful_a and_o other_o unlawful_a and_o both_o incident_a to_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n the_o corporeal_a pleasure_n be_v breed_v up_o and_o bear_v with_o we_o so_o that_o with_o difficulty_n be_v they_o restrain_v especial_o in_o those_o man_n that_o take_v more_o delight_n and_o complacency_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n than_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n which_o render_v they_o brutish_a and_o sensual_a therefore_o the_o body_n must_v submit_v to_o the_o check_n and_o controlment_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n may_v attain_v perfection_n all_o virtue_n conduce_v to_o the_o felicity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o temperance_n alone_o be_v the_o preservatrix_fw-la of_o felicity_n for_o it_o keep_v the_o state_n from_o that_o infection_n which_o oftentimes_o arise_v from_o excess_n and_o immoderation_n and_o have_v subvert_v many_o famous_a city_n and_o country_n now_o every_o senator_n ought_v to_o furnish_v the_o kingdom_n with_o such_o law_n as_o may_v punish_v riot_n and_o excess_n lest_o the_o subject_a be_v poison_v therewith_o covetousness_n spring_v up_o among_o they_o the_o mother_n of_o all_o vice_n we_o read_v that_o in_o rome_n there_o be_v law_n and_o ordinance_n make_v and_o enact_v against_o excess_n both_o in_o expense_n and_o apparel_n the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v also_o keep_v their_o feast_n in_o public_a place_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v dare_v to_o be_v wasteful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o other_o citizen_n and_o so_o encourage_v they_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o luxuriousness_n or_o extravagancy_n heretofore_o the_o magistrate_n of_o gallia_n belgica_n allow_v of_o no_o law_n nor_o custom_n that_o may_v make_v the_o people_n effeminate_a and_o at_o this_o day_n licentiousness_n and_o immoderate_a expense_n be_v inhibit_v by_o law_n in_o some_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o since_o the_o lust_n of_o man_n be_v insatiable_a as_o appear_v by_o catiline_n and_o his_o fellow-conspirator_n who_o be_v thriftless_a and_o licentious_a person_n attempt_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n they_o must_v be_v hold_v in_o with_o the_o bridle_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o senator_n must_v be_v free_a from_o intemperancy_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v a_o example_n for_o other_o to_o follow_v and_o imitate_v wherein_o let_v he_o take_v pattern_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o censores_fw-la who_o be_v the_o master_n and_o tutor_n of_o civil_a temperance_n and_o modesty_n and_o so_o by_o private_a admonition_n as_o well_o as_o public_a castigation_n he_o may_v withdraw_v they_o from_o intemperance_n nor_o be_v this_o virtue_n without_o her_o concomitant_n modesty_n bashfulness_n honesty_n and_o continency_n and_o by_o these_o man_n life_n be_v beautify_v adorn_v and_o make_v happy_a modesty_n say_v the_o stoic_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n of_o decent_a speech_n and_o action_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o speak_v or_o do_v we_o ought_v to_o observe_v a_o mean_a lest_o we_o expatiate_v on_o a_o subject_a more_o large_o than_o necessity_n require_v forget_v the_o counsel_n of_o solon_n ne_fw-fr quid_fw-la nimis_fw-la wherefore_o tie_v yourself_o to_o a_o comely_a decorum_n in_o all_o your_o word_n and_o action_n compose_v your_o countenance_n eye_n gesture_n motion_n and_o your_o whole_a body_n to_o a_o modest_a posture_n that_o the_o simplicity_n and_o integrity_n of_o your_o intention_n may_v thereby_o be_v make_v manifest_a and_o apparent_a bashfulness_n sometime_o gain_v a_o man_n much_o commendation_n and_o this_o qualification_n render_v a_o man_n honest_a and_o induce_v he_o to_o lead_v a_o good_a life_n because_o in_o all_o action_n it_o instruct_v how_o to_o avoid_v all_o reproach_n obloquy_n and_o villainy_n and_o as_o justice_n forbid_v the_o wrong_n of_o a_o person_n by_o act_n or_o deed_n so_o bashfulness_n teach_v a_o man_n not_o to_o be_v offend_v for_o a_o good_a man_n do_v not_o only_o voluntary_o abstain_v from_o do_v injury_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v frighten_v from_o it_o by_o bashfulness_n yet_o i_o mean_v not_o here_o that_o bashfulness_n that_o be_v frequent_a with_o young_a man_n and_o offender_n because_o they_o be_v compel_v or_o constrain_v to_o that_o kind_n of_o shamefacedness_n and_o that_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n do_v misbecome_v a_o grave_n and_o temperate_a person_n but_o that_o that_o we_o hunt_v after_o arise_v from_o a_o virtuous_a disposition_n and_o so_o get_v a_o certain_a habit_n or_o exercise_n accompany_v with_o a_o fix_a resolution_n to_o avoid_v all_o evil_a so_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n through_o ignorance_n a_o error_n be_v commit_v we_o remain_v ashamed_a which_o be_v commendable_a julius_n caesar_n engage_v with_o pompeius_n the_o young_a at_o corduba_n perceive_v his_o man_n ready_a to_o retreat_n and_o seek_v for_o refuge_n by_o their_o heel_n step_n out_o into_o the_o front_n and_o there_o in_o person_n behave_v himself_o manful_o which_o the_o soldier_n see_v can_v not_o for_o shame_v but_o turn_v about_o and_o face_n the_o enemy_n again_o be_v partly_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o general_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o own_o shamefacedness_n instigate_v thereunto_o there_o be_v in_o man_n a_o certain_a natural_a instinct_n of_o honesty_n prompt_v and_o spur_v he_o on_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o lawful_a action_n and_o divert_v he_o from_o the_o perpetration_n of_o what_o be_v unlawful_a which_o proceed_v from_o virtue_n and_o therein_o her_o dignity_n rest_v though_o sometime_o it_o arise_v from_o fame_n glory_n and_o opinion_n now_o he_o that_o through_o diligent_a observation_n understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o measure_n order_n and_o gravity_n and_o observe_v this_o sweet_a decorum_n in_o his_o word_n and_o action_n make_v it_o his_o chief_a care_n not_o to_o think_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n unseemly_a effeminate_a or_o licentious_a may_v be_v term_v honest_a and_o the_o power_n of_o honesty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o of_o itself_o it_o suffice_v to_o dissuade_v man_n from_o a_o ignominious_a life_n among_o the_o number_n of_o virtue_n require_v in_o our_o senator_n continency_n and_o abstinency_n challenge_v no_o mean_a place_n for_o they_o not_o only_o contemn_v the_o illecebrae_fw-la or_o allurement_n of_o inordinate_a desire_n but_o also_o withhold_v our_o eye_n from_o behold_v or_o our_o hand_n from_o fasten_v on_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o a_o more_o noble_a spectacle_n than_o to_o see_v man_n content_v with_o what_o nature_n and_o industry_n have_v allot_v without_o covet_v what_o appertain_v to_o other_o which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v do_v they_o but_o consider_v that_o natura_fw-la pauc_v be_v contenta_fw-la nature_n will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o mean_a commons_o paulus_fw-la aemylius_fw-la be_v high_o extol_v for_o his_o continency_n who_o convert_v no_o part_n of_o the_o vast_a wealth_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o macedonia_n and_o spain_n to_o his_o own_o private_a use_n but_o deliver_v the_o whole_a into_o the_o public_a exchequer_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v term_v poor_a than_o brand_v with_o the_o name_n of_o deceitful_a and_o after_o his_o expiration_n his_o good_n be_v sell_v under_o the_o lance_n uti_fw-la mos_fw-la erat_fw-la according_a to_o custom_n there_o be_v not_o leave_v a_o sufficient_a competency_n for_o his_o wife_n to_o live_v on_o the_o example_n of_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v admirable_a who_o in_o his_o green_a year_n at_o the_o take_n of_o carthage_n be_v but_o twenty_o year_n old_a have_v there_o among_o many_o other_o captive_n a_o virgin_n of_o incomparable_a beauty_n yet_o do_v he_o not_o offer_v to_o deflower_v she_o but_o give_v she_o to_o a_o man_n unto_o who_o she_o be_v former_o betroth_v and_o bestow_v all_o that_o gold_n upon_o she_o for_o a_o dowry_n which_o her_o friend_n offer_v for_o her_o redemption_n we_o therefore_o judge_v it_o necessary_a that_o our_o senator_n be_v continent_n imitate_v pericles_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o sophocles_n
{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o he_o can_v neither_o read_v nor_o swim_v and_o to_o endure_v both_o heat_n and_o cold_a that_o he_o may_v be_v harden_v and_o season_v for_o any_o enterprise_n beside_o he_o pen_v a_o history_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o perusal_n of_o his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v therein_o see_v and_o understand_v the_o heroic_a deed_n and_o action_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o art_n of_o government_n he_o never_o speak_v any_o unclean_a or_o passionate_a word_n before_o his_o son_n but_o be_v as_o circumspect_a in_o his_o language_n as_o if_o the_o vestal_a virgin_n or_o priest_n be_v in_o presence_n observe_v that_o ancient_a rule_n nil_fw-la dicta_fw-la foedum_fw-la factuve_fw-fr haec_fw-la â—â—…ina_fw-la tangat_fw-la intra_fw-la quae_fw-la puer_fw-la est_fw-la and_o this_o be_v the_o economic_a or_o domestic_a discipline_n of_o cato_n and_o of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o roman_n especial_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n in_o the_o education_n of_o their_o child_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o philosopher_n of_o greece_n compose_v play_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n which_o be_v preserve_v to_o this_o very_a day_n among_o we_o though_o that_o custom_n for_o some_o year_n be_v almost_o obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o request_n nor_o be_v they_o only_o capable_a of_o indoctrinate_v or_o lay_v down_o the_o tenet_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o a_o happy_a and_o good_a life_n but_o they_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n yea_o this_o our_o present_a age_n have_v some_o seminary_n of_o learning_n and_o virtue_n according_a to_o the_o grecian_a custom_n the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n and_o oxford_n though_o late_o ready_a to_o expire_v and_o almost_o demolish_v by_o the_o fanatic_n who_o hate_v all_o book-learning_n as_o they_o term_v it_o because_o their_o crime_n be_v so_o heinous_a that_o they_o go_v beyond_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o book_n hither_o youth_n may_v resort_v as_o unto_o a_o harvest_n of_o science_n and_o knowledge_n and_o may_v reap_v a_o crop_n of_o virtue_n and_o good_a discipline_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o the_o doctor_n and_o tutor_n in_o our_o university_n will_v instruct_v their_o pupil_n in_o the_o art_n of_o live_v and_o not_o dispute_v well_o altogether_o for_o so_o may_v they_o deserve_v preferment_n from_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o commendation_n from_o all_o solid_a person_n and_o not_o take_v more_o delight_n in_o hear_v a_o prevaricator_n or_o jester_n than_o a_o solid_a philosopher_n in_o ancient_a time_n philosopher_n enjoin_v their_o pupil_n silence_n and_o teach_v it_o also_o but_o our_o modern_a wit_n teach_v they_o only_o to_o talk_v or_o discourse_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o nation_n be_v fill_v with_o so_o many_o word_a orator_n and_o prate_a philosopher_n they_o endeavour_v not_o nunc_fw-la diâ—rum_fw-la to_o refine_v the_o understanding_n but_o to_o clothe_v the_o tongue_n with_o frothy_a language_n and_o be_v applaud_v for_o altercation_n and_o strength_n of_o wit_n in_o their_o public_a argument_n but_o not_o for_o modesty_n or_o solid_a wisdom_n yet_o there_o be_v hope_n of_o a_o reformation_n in_o these_o school_n of_o learning_n when_o those_o loyal_a spirit_n that_o for_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v dismiss_v be_v reinstate_v the_o ancient_a grecian_a academy_n be_v the_o nursery_n of_o commonweal_n and_o out_o of_o they_o as_o from_o the_o trojan_a horse_n issue_v most_o excellent_a monarch_n stout_a captain_n and_o wife_n governor_n alexander_n and_o scipio_n with_o who_o fame_n the_o whole_a world_n have_v echo_v have_v their_o primitive_a education_n in_o school_n of_o literature_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o omit_v thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v train_v up_o in_o school_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o government_n wherefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o care_n of_o every_o state_n republic_n and_o kingdom_n that_o their_o seminary_n of_o learning_n be_v as_o well_o furnish_v and_o store_v with_o virtue_n as_o the_o citizen_n shop_n be_v with_o ware_n and_o commodity_n now_o then_o we_o see_v that_o good_a education_n be_v requisite_a and_o accomplish_v our_o senator_n beside_o he_o must_v have_v a_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n for_o if_o not_o his_o evil_a disposition_n will_v hardly_o be_v better_v by_o philosophy_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n prompt_v he_o to_o evil_a and_o he_o find_v himself_o strengthen_v with_o the_o science_n of_o philosophy_n be_v more_o expert_a and_o gain_v more_o skill_n to_o palliate_v and_o plead_v for_o his_o bad_a action_n for_o the_o best_a of_o science_n possess_v by_o a_o man_n of_o a_o evil_a dispos_n be_v deprave_v and_o contrary_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v a_o help_n to_o and_o promoter_n of_o evil_a counsel_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v maintain_v that_o good_a instruction_n bestow_v upon_o a_o evil_a nature_n be_v oftentimes_o ill_o employ_v and_o ineffectual_a though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o education_n prevail_v much_o with_o tender_a year_n change_v it_o from_o vice_n and_o mould_v it_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o virtue_n diogenes_n be_v demand_v how_o a_o man_n may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a life_n reply_v first_o he_o must_v fear_v the_o deity_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o felicity_n second_o he_o must_v bestow_v good_a education_n on_o his_o child_n the_o want_n whereof_o make_v they_o enemy_n and_o disrespectful_a to_o their_o age_a parent_n three_o he_o must_v avoid_v ingratitude_n to_o his_o friend_n which_o of_o all_o crime_n be_v the_o most_o odious_a and_o comprehensive_a contain_v within_o itself_o a_o whole_a bundle_n of_o offence_n ingratum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la and_o omnia_fw-la dixeris_fw-la mention_v but_o ingratitude_n and_o you_o have_v epitomise_v all_o sin_n in_o a_o word_n moreover_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o child_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o grammar_n rhetoric_n and_o logic_n whereby_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o property_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o as_o also_o defend_v it_o by_o argumentation_n thus_o may_v he_o understand_v the_o art_n of_o eloquence_n which_o be_v perfect_v by_o use_n discourse_n and_o survey_v the_o work_n of_o poet_n and_o orator_n and_o be_v thus_o instruct_v he_o will_v shake_v off_o those_o petty_a inconsiderable_a thing_n that_o be_v understand_v by_o every_o mean_a capacity_n and_o take_v into_o consideration_n matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o importance_n and_o the_o mind_n begin_v to_o know_v herself_o seek_v after_o the_o true_a food_n and_o nourishment_n that_o will_v satisfy_v and_o content_v she_o which_o be_v philosophy_n of_o which_o in_o this_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o science_n require_v in_o senator_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o philosophy_n philosophy_n be_v the_o food_n and_o medicine_n of_o the_o mind_n afford_v it_o virtue_n as_o aliment_n and_o heal_v all_o sort_n of_o malady_n and_o disturbance_n that_o be_v incident_a thereunto_o make_v a_o perfect_a pathway_n to_o happiness_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o then_o the_o mind_n shake_v on_o the_o terrene_a incumbranee_n that_o usual_o clog_v the_o body_n and_o meditate_v upon_o thing_n divine_a and_o celestial_a this_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o consist_v in_o the_o subtlety_n of_o nature_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o universal_a contemplation_n of_o all_o man_n the_o other_o demonstrate_v and_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a institution_n of_o man_n and_o manner_n show_v how_o republic_n and_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v regulate_v and_o private_a family_n order_v to_o the_o first_o these_o part_n of_o philosophy_n belong_v physics_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n metaphysics_n or_o divinity_n and_o the_o mathematics_n and_o to_o the_o other_o ethics_n politics_n and_o economics_n nor_o be_v the_o finis_fw-la or_o end_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o philosophy_n altogether_o discrepant_a since_o they_o both_o tend_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o man_n yet_o in_o this_o they_o differ_v that_o the_o one_o endeavour_n it_o by_o contemplation_n and_o the_o other_o by_o action_n the_o one_o by_o theory_n and_o the_o other_o by_o practice_n whereof_o a_o double_a felicity_n do_v arise_v the_o one_o private_a and_o the_o other_o public_a now_o those_o that_o place_n felicity_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o republic_n the_o more_o public_a it_o be_v the_o more_o praiseworthy_a it_o be_v judge_v because_o a_o multitude_n receive_v benefit_n thereby_o and_o not_o one_o single_a person_n yet_o we_o be_v necessitate_v and_o compel_v to_o confess_v that_o contemplation_n on_o felicity_n have_v the_o pre-eminency_n because_o it_o instruct_v in_o the_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o transaction_n
of_o state-affair_n beside_o policy_n must_v be_v one_o of_o his_o chief_a study_n and_o he_o must_v be_v expert_a in_o understand_v the_o transaction_n of_o nobleman_n the_o humour_n disposition_n and_o temper_n of_o all_o man_n spirit_n the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o commonweal_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o ordinance_n act_n and_o law_n either_o for_o peace_n war_n provision_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o also_o to_o understand_v what_o exalt_v and_o what_o abase_v the_o mind_n what_o virtue_n be_v what_o discipline_n and_o education_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o youth_n what_o custom_n must_v be_v ratify_v or_o make_v firm_a what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o what_o reverence_n to_o religion_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v a_o monk_n among_o we_o of_o late_a though_o none_o that_o ever_o enter_v into_o canonical_a order_n who_o will_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o nor_o must_v he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o league_n contract_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n since_o such_o proceed_n be_v daily_o find_v in_o king_n court_n well_o therefore_o do_v antonius_n describe_v a_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v one_o that_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n receive_v benefit_n and_o when_o occasion_n offer_v to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n and_o such_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o lentuli_n gracchi_n metelli_n scipiones_n and_o lelii_fw-la now_o he_o that_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o law_n have_v experience_n in_o war_n or_o skill_n in_o economics_n or_o domestic_a authority_n deserve_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n eloquence_n be_v also_o a_o great_a ornament_n to_o our_o senator_n but_o of_o that_o and_o some_o other_o qualification_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iv._o of_o eloquence_n clemency_n piety_n and_o other_o virtue_n necessary_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o senator_n these_o most_o noble_a science_n and_o art_n will_v be_v infinite_o adorn_v in_o our_o senator_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o eloquence_n which_o be_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o wisdom_n for_o without_o this_o accomplishment_n all_o thing_n else_o be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a till_o they_o do_v flourish_v by_o the_o help_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o a_o eloquent_a terse_a and_o curiously-penned_a oration_n do_v not_o only_o commend_v the_o author_n but_o the_o private_a and_o public_a benefit_n be_v oftentimes_o promote_v thereby_o it_o be_v this_o that_o appease_v with_o her_o neat-spun_a blandishment_n the_o fury_n of_o our_o enrage_a enemy_n now_o whatsoever_o he_o pronounce_v it_o must_v be_v do_v grave_o advise_o eloquent_o ready_o and_o with_o comely_a gesture_n for_o this_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n emollit_fw-la animos_fw-la and_o temperate_a iras_fw-la the_o supple_a oil_n of_o a_o insinuate_a oration_n will_v heal_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o mutinous_a rabble_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n next_o unto_o eloquence_n the_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n in_o the_o law_n be_v require_v the_o end_n whereof_o tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o equity_n and_o indeed_o who_o can_v with_o great_a wisdom_n decide_v a_o cause_n or_o controversy_n who_o can_v better_o appease_v sedition_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o more_o rational_o defend_v the_o law_n custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n than_o he_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o law_n well_o then_o may_v we_o say_v as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v heretofore_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o city_n now_o the_o law_n in_o all_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o tie_v every_o man_n to_o his_o duty_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v virtuous_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a only_o to_o enact_v law_n neither_o that_o punish_v or_o recompense_v man_n according_a to_o demerit_n but_o to_o compose_v law_n custom_n and_o exercise_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v wherein_o the_o people_n may_v take_v delight_n beside_o such_o judgement_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o prescribe_n of_o law_n that_o therein_o all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o as_o the_o physician_n by_o his_o medicine_n heal_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o body_n so_o the_o counsellor_n ought_v by_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n to_o cure_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o who_o perceive_v a_o inconveniency_n grow_v immediate_o fall_v to_o execution_n without_o consider_v how_o the_o same_o mischievous_a design_n may_v be_v utter_o extirpate_v for_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n for_o a_o senator_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reduce_a man_n to_o justice_n and_o honesty_n than_o to_o study_v how_o to_o execute_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n commit_v what_o man_n can_v be_v so_o inhuman_a that_o will_v not_o rather_o remove_v the_o cause_n and_o then_o assure_o the_o effect_n will_v cease_v who_o will_v not_o rather_o provide_v corn_n for_o the_o poor_a than_o through_o the_o want_n thereof_o force_v they_o to_o turn_v robber_n and_o send_v they_o to_o execution_n for_o it_o and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o see_v the_o kingdom_n overspread_v with_o debauchery_n and_o the_o peodle_n addict_v to_o licentiousness_n will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v and_o reform_v these_o enormity_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n soon_o than_o by_o penal_a law_n therefore_o as_o cicero_n say_v if_o thou_o will_v remove_v covetousness_n take_v away_o her_o mother_n execess_n wherefore_o he_o must_v have_v all_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o his_o country_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o he_o may_v be_v so_o expert_a in_o state-chirurgery_n as_o to_o heal_v the_o sore_n and_o wound_n wherewith_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v oftentimes_o trouble_v yet_o we_o desire_v not_o that_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v a_o pleader_n at_o the_o bar_n proctor_n or_o advocate_n because_o that_o most_o of_o that_o tribe_n charity_n forbid_v i_o to_o say_v all_o be_v mercenary_a be_v many_o time_n the_o minister_n of_o falsehood_n and_o injustice_n bear_v about_o they_o mind_n and_o tongue_n principled_a against_o justice_n and_o truth_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o equity_n and_o truth_n who_o tongue_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o walk_v for_o lucre_n not_o but_o that_o many_o famous_a counsellor_n have_v be_v find_v among_o those_o gown_a gentleman_n but_o all_o man_n be_v incident_a to_o fail_n of_o what_o profession_n or_o function_n soever_o nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o alone_o there_o be_v other_o that_o shake_v hand_n with_o they_o but_o enough_o of_o that_o civil_a discipline_n fall_v next_o under_o our_o consideration_n whereby_o he_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o lead_v his_o life_n discreet_o and_o to_o govern_v his_o country_n with_o gravity_n and_o justice_n now_o he_o be_v term_v a_o civil_a man_n among_o philosopher_n who_o by_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v enable_v to_o command_v civil_o and_o he_o oftentimes_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o make_v law_n and_o govern_v of_o subject_n plato_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n have_v frame_v two_o sort_n of_o discipline_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o mind_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o call_v musica_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n gymnastica_fw-la now_o by_o the_o harmony_n of_o music_n he_o understand_v a_o certain_a concord_n or_o consent_n of_o mind_n wherein_o all_o action_n do_v amiable_o agree_v with_o virtue_n and_o virtue_n with_o they_o which_o copula_fw-la law_n and_o philosophy_n make_v up_o in_o man_n for_o hereby_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o dishonest_a what_o just_o and_o what_o unjust_a what_o be_v to_o be_v love_v and_o what_o to_o be_v loathe_v and_o beside_o what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o parent_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n by_o gymnastica_fw-la he_o mean_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o man_n be_v much_o help_v and_o increase_v this_o consist_v in_o leap_v run_a wrestle_a hunt_n ride_a dart_a swim_a to_o be_v both_o right_a and_o left-handed_a in_o brief_a all_o military_a exercise_n and_o honest_a recreation_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o word_n gymnastica_fw-la it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n much_o more_o than_o in_o our_o senator_n to_o conjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o mix_v fortitude_n with_o temperance_n for_o as_o by_o the_o one_o
man_n aspire_v to_o that_o which_o be_v noble_a so_o by_o the_o other_o he_o think_v it_o no_o derogation_n to_o he_o to_o be_v humble_a and_o be_v thus_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la he_o incline_v neither_o to_o this_o side_n nor_o that_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v never_o dare_v nor_o doubt_v too_o much_o and_o as_o by_o fortitude_n we_o be_v able_a to_o repulse_v injury_n so_o by_o temperance_n and_o moderation_n we_o abstain_v from_o offer_v injury_n by_o the_o former_a we_o be_v prompt_v to_o a_o honest_a become_a violence_n by_o the_o latter_a we_o be_v instruct_v to_o check_v and_o curb_v hair-bain_v fury_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o flame_n of_o a_o vindicative_a spirit_n now_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o plato_n that_o the_o musical_a and_o gymnastical_a science_n conduce_v much_o to_o these_o qualification_n for_o to_o the_o one_o temperance_n and_o the_o other_o virtue_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o fortitude_n of_o body_n and_o magnanimity_n of_o mind_n wherefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o they_o be_v both_o unite_v and_o walk_v hand_n in_o hand_n because_o the_o gymnastick_a exercise_n alone_o create_v firmness_n and_o music_n of_o itself_o beget_v too_o much_o mildness_n and_o effeminacy_n but_o both_o twin_a and_o couple_v together_o in_o any_o man_n do_v mould_n he_o according_a to_o the_o shape_n and_o perfection_n of_o virtue_n therefore_o every_o person_n that_o will_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o counsel_n must_v be_v thus_o exercise_v because_o hereby_o he_o be_v adapt_v both_o for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o to_o this_o very_a purpose_n be_v he_o bear_v for_o he_o must_v be_v as_o able_a to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o commander_n as_o a_o counsellor_n notable_a therefore_o and_o worthy_a the_o mention_v be_v that_o roman_a institution_n which_o impose_v a_o command_n upon_o they_o to_o train_v up_o their_o noble_a and_o honourable_a citizen_n to_o be_v counsellor_n at_o home_n and_o captain_n abroad_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o rome_n enclose_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o sage_a senator_n and_o stout_a soldier_n within_o the_o circumference_n of_o her_o wall_n insomuch_o that_o cyneas_n the_o ambassador_n of_o pyrrhus_n have_v have_v audience_n of_o the_o splendid_a and_o illustrious_a senate_n report_v that_o in_o rome_n he_o have_v see_v a_o assembly_n of_o many_o king_n nor_o can_v they_o be_v skilled_a in_o command_v if_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o exercise_v in_o obedience_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o love_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o obey_v their_o command_n all_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o law_n and_o the_o first_o step_n that_o lead_v up_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o virtue_n be_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n maker_n for_o the_o law_n of_o every_o kingdom_n state_n or_o republic_n be_v nothing_o but_o virtue_n and_o a_o good_a decorum_n in_o the_o lead_n of_o our_o life_n reduce_v to_o certain_a rule_n theopompus_n king_n of_o sparta_n hear_v it_o relate_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o that_o commonwealth_n flourish_v so_o much_o proceed_v from_o the_o king_n skill_n in_o policy_n and_o government_n reply_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o the_o true_a reason_n be_v this_o the_o subject_n be_v well_o exercise_v in_o their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o superior_n and_o as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o to_o obey_v the_o magistracy_n and_o the_o law_n to_o undergo_v all_o danger_n and_o travel_n with_o patience_n to_o fight_v manful_o and_o die_v voluntary_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a discipline_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v all_o train_v to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v thus_o instruct_v they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n govern_v it_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o such_o as_o live_v private_o to_o employ_v their_o vacant_a hour_n honest_o that_o be_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o learning_n obtain_v a_o become_a gesture_n music_n paint_v vault_a and_o the_o like_a that_o they_o may_v keep_v themselves_o in_o action_n and_o be_v free_v from_o that_o gross_a imputation_n of_o ignorant_a it_o behoove_v he_o also_o to_o be_v witty_a and_o docible_a now_o wit_n be_v a_o certain_a natural_a force_n of_o reason_n able_a to_o conceive_v what_o be_v rational_a which_o although_o many_o time_n it_o be_v not_o help_v by_o industry_n art_n or_o memory_n yet_o it_o be_v powerful_a of_o itself_o and_o without_o learning_n may_v burnish_v a_o man_n wherefore_o he_o must_v so_o know_v his_o own_o wit_n as_o to_o become_v sharp_a in_o reason_n and_o find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o happiness_n and_o that_o a_o great_a one_o too_o as_o the_o poet_n sing_v fellix_fw-la qui_fw-la potuit_fw-la rerum_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la causas_fw-la nay_o wisdom_n herself_o whereby_o we_o first_o conceive_v all_o thing_n spring_n from_o acuteness_n of_o wit_n now_o they_o that_o be_v adorn_v with_o they_o both_o be_v term_v ingenious_a and_o that_o wit_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o to_o be_v commend_v which_o be_v constant_a strong_a sharp_a pleasant_a and_o natural_a now_o the_o edge_n of_o ingenuity_n be_v very_o much_o acuate_v by_o the_o whetstone_n of_o docility_n and_o memory_n by_o the_o one_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o make_v a_o construction_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v lay_v before_o we_o by_o the_o other_o we_o retain_v whatsoever_o proceed_v from_o our_o invention_n or_o the_o expression_n of_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a our_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v well_o exercise_v in_o these_o accomplishment_n for_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o dull_a slow_a ignorant_a person_n not_o to_o have_v a_o quick_a conception_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n to_o recollect_v what_o have_v be_v speak_v by_o other_o now_o next_o he_o must_v have_v understanding_n for_o as_o wit_n be_v the_o ornament_n of_o a_o senator_n so_o understanding_n be_v the_o light_n of_o wit_n by_o which_o we_o conceive_v all_o thing_n or_o their_o idaea_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a for_o by_o common_a understanding_n we_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n and_o thereby_o pass_v a_o judgement_n on_o they_o and_o conclude_v all_o that_o be_v honest_a be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o virtue_n and_o what_o be_v unlawful_a or_o dishonest_a to_o vice_n yet_o this_o understanding_n be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o sense_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v interpreter_n and_o reporter_n of_o knowledge_n yet_o must_v we_o be_v careful_a to_o avoid_v be_v deceive_v by_o sensual_a judgement_n for_o it_o be_v frequent_o know_v that_o either_o art_n or_o subtlety_n single_o or_o joint_o play_v the_o cheat_n with_o we_o which_o error_n be_v to_o be_v diligent_o avoid_v beside_o he_o must_v be_v circumspect_a not_o only_o in_o private_a but_o public_a chance_n and_o event_n for_o he_o must_v endeavour_v to_o foresee_v all_o bluster_a storm_n that_o may_v be_v injurious_a to_o the_o state_n and_o study_v the_o preservation_n of_o every_o member_n thereof_o this_o that_o we_o call_v circumspection_n be_v a_o careful_a and_o mature_a consideration_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v practise_v or_o act_v and_o of_o great_a importance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o serene_a time_n of_o peace_n as_o in_o the_o bluster_a season_n of_o war_n because_o that_o wise_a circumspection_n divert_v the_o force_n and_o fury_n of_o fortune_n and_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o submit_v to_o grave_a counsel_n and_o advice_n in_o this_o virtue_n quintus_n fabius_n do_v excel_v for_o he_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n by_o procrastination_n and_o linger_a delay_n preserve_v the_o roman_a state_n unus_fw-la homo_fw-la nobis_fw-la cunctaendo_fw-la restituit_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o on_o the_o contrary_a flaminius_n rely_v upon_o the_o arm_n of_o strength_n and_o his_o courage_n incircumspect_o assault_v hannibal_n to_o his_o great_a disadvantage_n and_o prejudice_n so_o q._n scipio_n the_o consul_n with_o divers_a that_o may_v be_v mention_v through_o their_o incircumspection_n be_v infest_v by_o the_o cimbri_n and_o it_o be_v as_o useful_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o the_o senator_n shall_v be_v eye_v like_o argus_n and_o lynx-sighted_a to_o pry_v narrow_o into_o those_o thing_n that_o may_v arise_v to_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o they_o otherwise_o he_o can_v prevent_v the_o sedition_n war_n and_o calamity_n that_o daily_o happen_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n some_o man_n be_v so_o ignorant_a and_o blind_v with_o superfluity_n and_o pleasure_n that_o they_o can_v hardly_o discern_v thing_n that_o be_v place_v before_o their_o eye_n much_o less_o foresee_v they_o which_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o person_n give_v up_o to_o their_o private_a more_o than_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o government_n for_o though_o they_o understand_v that_o
it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o base_a servile_a spirit_n to_o debar_v himself_o of_o that_o comeliness_n and_o order_n that_o be_v require_v in_o the_o family_n of_o such_o a_o person_n therefore_o private_a excess_n must_v be_v banish_v and_o public_a magnificence_n maintain_v and_o as_o needless_a and_o superfluous_a delicacy_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v much_o more_o than_o penury_n and_o niggardliness_n and_o as_o immoderate_a expense_n be_v know_v to_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o the_o estate_n body_n and_o mind_n so_o necessary_a and_o convenient_a fare_n be_v both_o comely_a and_o wholesome_a and_o this_o must_v be_v observe_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o place_n time_n and_o person_n for_o we_o read_v that_o l._n tubero_n make_v a_o public_a feast_n cover_v all_o his_o bed_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o kid_n and_o in_o so_o do_v be_v judge_v indiscreet_a and_o ignorant_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o what_o appertain_v to_o public_a honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o for_o this_o same_o fact_n lose_v the_o office_n of_o praetor_n notable_a be_v that_o quip_n that_o a_o duke_n bestow_v upon_o a_o prince_n to_o this_o purpose_n who_o with_o his_o noble_a retinue_n be_v invite_v to_o a_o collation_n the_o prince_n altogether_o ignorant_a of_o any_o mode_n use_v at_o court_n or_o indeed_o common_a civility_n suffer_v they_o to_o be_v seat_v without_o cushion_n which_o the_o duke_n perceive_v put_v his_o cloak_n under_o he_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o and_o all_o his_o follower_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o do_v the_o same_o and_o after_o their_o repast_n leave_v their_o cloak_n upon_o the_o stool_n and_o be_v depart_v at_o which_o the_o prince_n somewhat_o amaze_v tell_v they_o they_o forget_v their_o cloak_n no_o no_o reply_v the_o duke_n an_o it_o please_v your_o majesty_n it_o be_v not_o our_o custom_n to_o be_v so_o uncivil_a as_o to_o carry_v our_o cushion_n along_o with_o we_o then_o do_v he_o begin_v to_o understand_v the_o mistake_n and_o go_v away_o ashamed_a next_o to_o temperance_n justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n to_o be_v very_o much_o follow_v by_o our_o senator_n of_o which_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n v._o of_o justice_n and_o her_o concomitant_n which_o our_o senator_n ought_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o nature_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n in_o themselves_o good_a certain_a perfect_a and_o in_o all_o respect_n absolute_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v the_o stoic_a to_o believe_v that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o nature_n be_v the_o chief_a felicity_n of_o man_n for_o nature_n be_v the_o conductrix_fw-la and_o tutoress_n of_o perfect_a life_n instruct_v we_o in_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o author_n thereof_o now_o this_o harmony_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v fit_o call_v justice_n for_o this_o be_v that_o virtue_n and_o indeed_o regina_fw-la virtutum_fw-la the_o queen_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o labour_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o consent_n of_o nature_n since_o whatsoever_o comply_v with_o nature_n be_v just_a and_o what_o dissent_v unjust_a such_o man_n therefore_o that_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n be_v just_a be_v it_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n to_o think_v ill_a either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n whereupon_o justice_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n though_o there_o be_v many_o subdivision_n natural_a human_a and_o divine_a the_o first_o foundation_n of_o justice_n natural_a proceed_v from_o nature_n herself_o which_o inform_v we_o to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v be_v do_v by_o quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la alteri_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la this_o natural_a equity_n command_v we_o to_o abstain_v from_o do_v injury_n or_o offend_v of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o this_o ligament_n man_n be_v conglutinate_v or_o counit_a with_o a_o mutual_a affection_n and_o bond_n of_o amity_n in_o that_o age_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aetas_fw-la aurea_fw-la among_o the_o poet_n by_o the_o help_n of_o natural_a justice_n only_o deceit_n fraud_n or_o injury_n have_v no_o residence_n upon_o earth_n they_o be_v non-entia_fw-la no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v find_v in_o nature_n then_o be_v there_o no_o sedition_n tumult_n or_o hatred_n but_o benevolence_n fidelity_n true_a love_n and_o real_a affection_n the_o lawyer_n profession_n be_v not_o in_o use_n plead_v and_o wrangle_v be_v unknown_a to_o they_o for_o equity_n and_o justice_n determine_v all_o thing_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v common_a every_o man_n think_v that_o his_o own_o good_n do_v belong_v as_o much_o to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o to_o himself_o they_o that_o live_v in_o that_o age_n be_v enforce_v and_o confine_v to_o virtue_n and_o honesty_n because_o they_o know_v not_o vice_n and_o by_o natural_a instinct_n be_v stimulate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o happy_a time_n ovid_n sing_v most_o excellent_o aurea_fw-la prima_fw-la sata_fw-la est_fw-la aetas_fw-la quae_fw-la vindice_fw-la nullo_fw-la sponte_fw-la sua_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la fidem_fw-la rectumque_fw-la colebat_fw-la poena_fw-la metusque_fw-la aberant_fw-la nec_fw-la supplex_fw-la turba_fw-la timebat_fw-la judicis_fw-la orasui_fw-la sed_fw-la erant_fw-la sine_fw-la judice_fw-la tuti_fw-la but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n of_o truth_n decline_v and_o begin_v to_o be_v obscure_v with_o the_o caliginous_a mist_n of_o vice_n immediate_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v deprave_v and_o they_o headlong_o without_o fear_n or_o wit_n implunge_v themselves_o into_o a_o ocean_n of_o filthiness_n then_o every_o man_n shield_v himself_o against_o virtue_n quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a principle_n but_o afterwards_o it_o be_v a_o practice_n among_o they_o lawful_a to_o scandalize_v and_o prejudice_v all_o person_n whether_o in_o good_n or_o good_a name_n to_o lead_v a_o brutish_a inhuman_a life_n abuse_v that_o excellent_a gift_n of_o reason_n and_o employ_v it_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o vice_n as_o the_o same_o poet_n have_v it_o protinus_fw-la erupit_fw-la venae_fw-la pejoris_fw-la in_fw-la aevum_fw-la omne_fw-la nefas_fw-la fugere_fw-la pudor_fw-la verumque_fw-la fidesque_fw-la in_fw-la quorum_fw-la subiere_fw-la locum_fw-la fraudesque_fw-la dolique_fw-la insidiaeque_fw-la and_o vis_fw-la and_o amor_fw-la sceleratus_fw-la habendi_fw-la and_o sure_o that_o deluge_n of_o impiety_n have_v overrun_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n have_v not_o the_o force_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n in_o some_o few_o oppose_v and_o stand_v as_o a_o trench_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o this_o inundation_n that_o small_a residue_n of_o man_n proclaim_v war_n against_o vice_n do_v so_o work_v upon_o they_o that_o live_v like_o brute_n by_o persuasion_n as_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o humanity_n inform_v they_o how_o to_o live_v not_o only_o by_o word_n but_o also_o by_o work_n what_o civility_n virtue_n and_o honour_n be_v and_o what_o be_v the_o original_a of_o law_n in_o city_n and_o country_n so_o that_o hereby_o they_o may_v be_v instruct_v in_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a honest_a and_o civil_a from_o hence_o the_o precept_n of_o virtue_n take_v their_o original_n and_o vast_a volume_n of_o the_o duty_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n be_v compose_v this_o consideration_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o the_o universe_n be_v epitomise_v in_o one_o word_n by_o the_o grecian_n viz._n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o wisdom_n and_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v term_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o or_o wiseman_n who_o afterwards_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o pythagoras_n name_v themselves_o philosopher_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o light_n of_o human_a reason_n and_o nature_n that_o be_v benegroe_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o vice_n do_v reassume_v its_o pristine_a lustre_n and_o splendour_n and_o endow_v we_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a and_o human_a thing_n which_o knowledge_n be_v call_v philosophy_n thus_o be_v that_o golden_a world_n restore_v now_o that_o duty_n which_o natural_a justice_n prompt_v we_o to_o observe_v to_o our_o parent_n be_v call_v piety_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o aeneas_n by_o the_o homer_n of_o our_o latin_a poet_n be_v style_v pious_a aenaeas_n the_o daughter_n of_o cimon_n be_v adorn_v with_o this_o virtue_n for_o she_o feed_v her_o father_n with_o her_o own_o milk_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o thereby_o do_v eternize_v her_o name_n this_o justice_n do_v also_o oblige_v we_o to_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v all_o person_n in_o distress_n defend_v and_o govern_v himself_o for_o he_o that_o by_o wilful_a obstinacy_n destroy_v himself_o by_o famine_n negligence_n or_o violent_a death_n be_v judge_v a_o enemy_n and_o no_o friend_n to_o nature_n by_o this_o justice_n natural_a we_o be_v engage_v to_o relieve_v and_o refresh_v our_o necessitate_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n and_o by_o generation_n to_o propagate_v posterity_n which_o be_v call_v nodosa_fw-la aeternitas_fw-la propagation_n be_v a_o knotty_a eternity_n for_o by_o the_o issue_n of_o our_o loin_n we_o do_v as_o it_o
be_v tie_v a_o knot_n and_o thereby_o lengthen_v our_o name_n and_o family_n socrates_n define_v this_o natural_a justice_n thus_o it_o be_v the_o science_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n according_a to_o nature_n which_o that_o man_n that_o exercise_n deserve_v the_o term_n of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o if_o he_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o the_o title_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n because_o than_o he_o be_v not_o only_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o but_o to_o other_o also_o they_o that_o nature_n have_v be_v so_o prodigal_a unto_o as_o to_o bestow_v singular_a gift_n and_o incomparable_a endowment_n on_o aught_o to_o transcenâ—…_n all_o other_o in_o this_o natural_a justice_n as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o natural_a part_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v but_o a_o mean_a repute_n if_o any_o at_o all_o in_o the_o world_n the_o next_o be_v justice_n divine_a whereby_o we_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v love_n honour_n reverence_n adore_v and_o worship_n god_n and_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n to_o implant_v this_o knowledge_n in_o man_n as_o if_o thereby_o she_o will_v intimate_v unto_o we_o that_o all_o other_o creature_n do_v only_o feed_v and_o pamper_v their_o body_n whenas_o man_n shall_v aim_v at_o a_o more_o noble_a mark_n viz._n the_o deity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o people_n upon_o earth_n but_o adore_v some_o god_n or_o other_o and_o hold_v it_o a_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o to_o do_v now_o all_o the_o substance_n and_o force_n of_o this_o justice_n be_v contain_v in_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o be_v that_o be_v a_o different_a subject_n from_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o expatiate_v on_o we_o shall_v leave_v the_o prosecution_n thereof_o to_o the_o clergy_n human_a justice_n which_o be_v also_o term_v sometime_o civil_a be_v of_o a_o obscure_a and_o hide_a nature_n for_o although_o it_o receive_v its_o being_n from_o justice_n natural_a and_o therefore_o the_o precept_n and_o use_n thereof_o carry_v little_a or_o no_o seem_a difficulty_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o true_o conceive_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o such_o who_o be_v either_o endue_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a nature_n or_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n for_o this_o virtue_n require_v a_o learned_a wise_a man_n who_o reasonable_o constant_o and_o voluntary_o practise_v it_o and_o such_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v all_o civil_a justice_n consist_v partly_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n and_o be_v partly_o exercise_v in_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n this_o virtue_n approve_v of_o no_o unlawful_a cruel_a or_o barbarous_a action_n but_o embrace_v honesty_n tranquillity_n and_o peace_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v man_n from_o sedition_n malice_n and_o enmity_n not_o covet_v aliena_fw-la bona_fw-la but_o unicuique_fw-la suum_fw-la tribuens_fw-la give_v every_o one_o their_o due_n by_o this_o virtue_n our_o counsellor_n become_v a_o defender_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o protector_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o orphan_n and_o a_o debaser_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o haught_a a_o lover_n of_o those_o that_o be_v good_a a_o friend_n to_o truth_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o vice_n and_o consequent_o to_o vicious_a person_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v fidelity_n which_o cicero_n define_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o true_a performer_n of_o promise_n a_o just_a senator_n therefore_o affirm_v the_o truth_n stick_v close_o to_o his_o promise_n stand_v to_o compact_n restore_v what_o he_o borrow_v and_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v faithful_a by_o law_n testimony_n or_o oath_n but_o by_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o conscience_n labour_v to_o keep_v under_o injustice_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v not_o overpower_v by_o the_o strong_a that_o may_v overcome_v not_o right_a valiant_a man_n in_o his_o judgement_n deserve_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o reward_n and_o idle_a puny-spirited_a subject_n the_o lash_n of_o punishment_n and_o by_o these_o two_o punishment_n and_o preferment_n the_o benefit_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v infinite_o promote_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n he_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o uprightness_n and_o equity_n hate_v to_o be_v grease_v in_o the_o fist_n with_o bribery_n repute_v those_o worthy_a of_o most_o ample_a honour_n who_o can_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o great_a merit_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v very_o much_o insist_v on_o in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n because_o honos_fw-la virtutes_fw-la praemium_fw-la honour_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o as_o due_a to_o a_o deserve_a person_n as_o wage_n to_o a_o hire_a servant_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o wrought_v the_o ancient_n to_o erect_v stately_a image_n triumphal_a arch_n and_o public_a sepulchre_n open_a commendation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v confer_v on_o man_n of_o service_n and_o desert_n now_o they_o that_o be_v noble_o educate_v virtuous_o incline_v grave_a and_o ancient_a deserve_v honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o that_o either_o by_o bow_v the_o head_n or_o body_n in_o give_v they_o place_n and_o as_o good_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n good_n of_o the_o mind_n good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o fortune_n so_o they_o be_v all_o in_o confer_v of_o honour_n to_o be_v respect_v therefore_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n assume_v the_o first_o place_n those_o of_o the_o body_n the_o next_o and_o those_o of_o fortune_n the_o last_o as_o the_o mean_a in_o value_n and_o worth_n though_o now_o adays_o of_o most_o esteem_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n all_o these_o thing_n our_o senator_n must_v be_v skilled_a in_o and_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n and_o confer_v of_o honour_n he_o must_v observe_v equality_n the_o balance_n of_o justice_n wherewith_o every_o man_n manner_n virtue_n and_o action_n be_v poise_v and_o examine_v in_o which_o he_o must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o unbiased_a lest_o he_o prove_v partial_a lean_v to_o one_o side_n more_o than_o another_o and_o so_o come_v off_o with_o the_o term_n of_o a_o unequal_a judge_n for_o he_o that_o bestow_v honour_n and_o accumulate_v favour_n upon_o the_o undeserving_a do_v a_o manifest_a injury_n to_o those_o that_o can_v plead_v desert_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v a_o unjust_a judge_n wherefore_o philosopher_n give_v we_o a_o definition_n of_o this_o justice_n as_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n destine_v to_o common_a utility_n give_v honour_n to_o every_o person_n that_o may_v be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o among_o those_o virtue_n that_o plead_v for_o a_o interest_n in_o human_a society_n equality_n be_v neither_o the_o last_o nor_o the_o least_o she_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o handmaid_n or_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o that_o queen_n of_o virtue_n justice_n nor_o do_v she_o remove_v a_o hairs-breadth_n from_o she_o but_o stick_v close_o to_o her_o principle_n and_o precept_n now_o this_o equality_n in_o just_a ponder_v and_o weigh_v thing_n and_o person_n use_v a_o double_a manner_n of_o proceed_v the_o one_o ordinary_a and_o the_o other_o common_a one_o judge_v by_o number_n weight_n and_o measure_n the_o other_o more_o difficile_a and_o secret_a that_o be_v weigh_v every_o thing_n by_o reason_n and_o judgement_n which_o knowledge_n be_v only_o attain_v by_o wise_a man_n and_o those_o that_o be_v exercise_v in_o great_a affair_n and_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o weight_n and_o the_o other_o by_o those_o that_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o barrate_v buy_v and_o sell_v let_v our_o senator_n be_v skilled_a in_o that_o knowledge_n that_o proceed_v from_o reason_n and_o judgement_n that_o he_o may_v thereby_o understand_v how_o to_o distribute_v office_n confer_v honour_n bestow_v gift_n what_o be_v due_a to_o every_o person_n just_a good_a and_o indifferent_a in_o all_o thing_n person_n and_o place_n this_o equality_n be_v a_o excellent_a qualification_n and_o of_o eminent_a use_n and_o service_n in_o a_o kingdom_n and_o where_o counsellor_n be_v ignorant_a therein_o we_o find_v but_o raw_a and_o weak_a consultation_n and_o all_o thing_n manage_v at_o random_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o public_a society_n another_o kind_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v which_o be_v common_o call_v justice_n foreign_a not_o much_o unlike_o this_o before_o mention_v chief_o conversant_a about_o judgement_n who_o foundation_n be_v the_o law_n and_o who_o prop_n or_o support_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a solid_a discreet_a senator_n before_o such_o time_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v that_o write_v law_n be_v find_v out_o each_o man_n be_v his_o own_o legislator_n and_o prescribe_v his_o own_o peculiar_a law_n not_o dive_v into_o the_o book_n of_o lawmaker_n or_o doctor_n for_o precept_n or_o instruction_n for_o than_o that_o pure_a and_o immaculate_a
yet_o whensoever_o they_o go_v out_o on_o public_a embassage_n or_o commission_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o border_n of_o the_o athenian_a land_n there_o they_o lay_v down_o all_o contention_n and_o former_a enmity_n though_o after_o their_o return_n home_o they_o do_v often_o renew_v their_o old_a grudge_n and_o displeasure_n to_o forget_v injury_n receive_v be_v a_o noble_a part_n and_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o royal_a spirit_n out_o of_o friendship_n arise_v concord_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o civil_a amity_n and_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o plot_n among_o all_o degree_n of_o man_n to_o maintain_v liberty_n law_n justice_n fidelity_n religion_n and_o quietness_n in_o a_o kingdom_n wherefore_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n do_v usual_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o concord_n to_o demonstrate_v thereby_o that_o in_o council_n nothing_o shall_v pass_v contentious_o agesilaus_n king_n of_o lacedaemonia_n be_v ask_v why_o sparta_n be_v not_o environ_v with_o wall_n inform_v the_o questionist_n that_o the_o citizen_n live_v unite_v and_o show_v he_o the_o man_n say_a behold_v the_o wall_n of_o sparta_n scilurus_fw-la bless_v with_o a_o numerous_a offspring_n fourscore_o son_n before_o he_o expire_v produce_v a_o bundle_n of_o arrow_n and_o bid_v they_o break_v they_o all_o at_o once_o they_o reply_v it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a then_o take_v he_o the_o arrow_n from_o they_o one_o by_o one_o and_o so_o break_v they_o all_o thereby_o exhort_v his_o child_n to_o live_v in_o concord_n for_o so_o they_o may_v be_v invincible_a and_o happy_a whenas_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v ruinate_v and_o disperse_v in_o like_a manner_n mycypsa_n king_n of_o numidia_n be_v on_o his_o deathbed_n assemble_v all_o his_o child_n and_o leave_v they_o this_o golden_a sentence_n as_o a_o legacy_n by_o concord_n the_o small_a inconsiderable_a thing_n increase_v but_o the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a by_o discord_n come_v to_o confusion_n hospitality_n be_v a_o companion_n to_o friendship_n and_o concord_n which_o entertain_v stranger_n as_o well_o as_o friend_n with_o courtesy_n and_o affability_n which_o virtue_n redound_v very_o much_o to_o a_o man_n credit_n and_o reputation_n the_o privilege_n belong_v thereunto_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o the_o roman_n observe_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o right_n thereof_o even_o to_o their_o very_a enemy_n and_o will_v never_o join_v in_o battle_n with_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o prisoner_n to_o who_o they_o be_v indebt_v for_o food_n be_v manumit_v plato_n understand_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v his_o commonwealth_n to_o a_o happy_a condition_n by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o amity_n concord_n or_o hospitality_n bring_v down_o all_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o friendship_n make_v all_o thing_n common_a that_o so_o mutual_a society_n and_o love_n may_v be_v conserve_v affirm_v withal_o that_o that_o brace_n of_o word_n meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v like_o a_o pair_n of_o engine_n frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o unhinge_v the_o whole_a world_n now_o since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o man_n whilst_o he_o live_v float_v in_o a_o turbulent_a sea_n of_o vexation_n and_o misfortune_n subject_a to_o peril_n as_o considerable_a for_o their_o number_n as_o their_o weight_n and_o that_o we_o must_v overcome_v they_o by_o patient_a suffering_n or_o manful_o revenge_v they_o we_o must_v next_o discourse_n of_o fortitude_n which_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v we_o with_o weapon_n to_o defend_v we_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o fortune_n a_o life_n free_a from_o the_o intermixture_n of_o discontent_n be_v aim_v at_o by_o all_o but_o impossible_a to_o be_v obtain_v by_o any_o for_o nature_n have_v so_o ordain_v it_o that_o care_n trouble_n and_o molestation_n be_v interweave_v with_o the_o web_n of_o our_o life_n so_o that_o as_o our_o more_o gross_a part_n the_o body_n be_v burden_v with_o labour_n and_o toil_n so_o our_o more_o spiritual_a part_n the_o mind_n be_v disquiet_v with_o discontent_a imagination_n nor_o indeed_o can_v we_o tell_v how_o to_o relish_v virtue_n unless_o we_o first_o taste_v of_o discontent_n for_o the_o cloud_n of_o sorrow_n be_v overblow_v like_o rest_n after_o labour_n the_o fruit_n of_o felicity_n be_v much_o more_o delightful_a and_o please_a virtue_n be_v not_o a_o lady_n that_o love_v to_o smother_v herself_o in_o down_o and_o lie_v at_o her_o ease_n petit_fw-fr ardua_fw-la virtus_fw-la but_o she_o affect_v industry_n triumph_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o most_o imminent_a danger_n which_o make_v hercules_n forsake_v the_o path_n of_o pleasure_n because_o it_o be_v wide_a broad_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v trace_v and_o turn_v into_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n whereunto_o the_o passage_n be_v hard_a and_o the_o ascent_n difficult_a nor_o must_v we_o only_o despise_v all_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n in_o ascend_v the_o pyramid_n of_o virtue_n but_o when_o we_o be_v possess_v therewith_o we_o must_v with_o far_o more_o courage_n and_o magnanimity_n endure_v all_o calamity_n sorrow_n and_o affliction_n now_o there_o be_v no_o misfortune_n how_o great_a soever_o but_o she_o can_v withstand_v and_o with_o she_o own_o power_n overcome_v this_o excellency_n of_o mind_n be_v call_v fortitude_n a_o affection_n that_o submit_v to_o virtue_n by_o constant_a and_o patient_a suffering_n the_o nature_n and_o substance_n of_o prudence_n justice_n and_o temperance_n be_v soft_a and_o effeminate_a without_o fortitude_n for_o it_o be_v their_o property_n to_o think_v and_o act_v only_o but_o the_o quality_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v to_o think_v and_o execute_v constant_o manful_o and_o valiant_o all_o commendation_n due_a to_o fortitude_n consist_v in_o domestical_a and_o public_a or_o military_a action_n domestical_a fortitude_n adorn_v a_o man_n and_o her_o quality_n be_v to_o remove_v all_o perturbation_n of_o mind_n fear_v sorrow_n anger_n voluptuousness_n and_o every_o other_o exorbitant_a affection_n fortitude_n military_a consist_v in_o undergo_a all_o peril_n and_o danger_n all_o labour_n and_o hardship_n that_o so_o a_o man_n may_v be_v able_a to_o look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n if_o his_o country_n or_o a_o good_a cause_n require_v it_o he_o must_v look_v to_o lie_v sometime_o at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o star_n and_o have_v his_o bed_n feather_v with_o the_o down_o of_o heaven_n lie_v down_o a_o man_n and_o rise_v a_o snowball_n gnaw_v match_n instead_o of_o liquorish_a he_o must_v fear_v nothing_o contemn_v all_o worldly_a thing_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o suffer_v whatsoever_o can_v befall_v he_o moreover_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o our_o senator_n to_o be_v so_o courageous_o affect_v and_o dispose_v that_o all_o his_o gift_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n be_v as_o with_o a_o certain_a sauce_n season_v with_o fortitude_n for_o as_o without_o salt_n all_o meat_n so_o all_o virtue_n without_o fortitude_n be_v judge_v unsavoury_a this_o be_v that_o which_o defend_v both_o body_n and_o mind_n from_o the_o cruel_a shock_n of_o misfortune_n this_o be_v that_o which_o render_v we_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a in_o prudence_n constant_a in_o temperance_n and_o stout_a valiant_a and_o invincible_a in_o justice_n yet_o be_v there_o something_o to_o be_v decline_v in_o this_o virtue_n as_o be_v foolhardy_a proud_a rash_a timorous_a slothful_a or_o puny-spirited_a for_o he_o that_o intend_v to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o valiant_a must_v be_v prick_v forward_o by_o no_o other_o spur_n than_o glory_n renown_n or_o virtue_n immensem_fw-la gloria_fw-la calcar_fw-la habet_fw-la he_o must_v follow_v the_o conduct_n of_o no_o other_o captain_n but_o reason_n and_o not_o be_v lead_v up_o by_o chance_n hazard_n or_o desperation_n allege_v that_o rash_a piece_n of_o poetical_a fury_n for_o his_o excuse_n una_fw-la salus_fw-la victis_fw-la nullam_fw-la sperare_fw-la salutem_fw-la the_o people_n of_o numantia_n choose_v rather_o to_o be_v massacre_v than_o yield_v to_o the_o merciful_a enemy_n and_o the_o saguntine_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o same_o precept_n but_o we_o must_v never_o act_v any_o thing_n desperate_o well_o may_v that_o roman_a demosthenes_n cicero_n say_v injustissimam_fw-la pacem_fw-la bello_fw-la justissimo_fw-la antefero_fw-la i_o prefer_v the_o most_o unjust_a peace_n before_o the_o most_o just_a war_n now_o he_o that_o despair_n flee_v from_o fortitude_n and_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o a_o dunghill-spirit_n to_o seek_v death_n by_o show_v the_o heel_n through_o fear_n and_o pusillanimity_n but_o a_o valiant_a man_n despise_v life_n judicious_o fight_v stout_o not_o as_o one_o destitute_a of_o all_o hope_n but_o because_o he_o be_v ground_v on_o this_o persuasion_n that_o it_o become_v he_o so_o to_o deport_v himself_o which_o move_v he_o rather_o to_o choose_v a_o honourable_a death_n than_o blur_v his_o life_n with_o the_o stain_n of_o reproach_n this_o virtue_n have_v many_o concomitant_n which_o with_o some_o other_o qualification_n shall_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n vi_o
unto_o it_o in_o the_o breast_n create_v it_o a_o companion_n and_o helper_n to_o the_o head_n which_o plato_n call_v vim_fw-la irascendi_fw-la or_o affectuum_fw-la sedem_fw-la the_o three_o resemble_v a_o rude_a multitude_n witless_a froward_a and_o full_a of_o sensual_a desire_n harbour_v beneath_o the_o heart_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o other_o in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o a_o mirror_n or_o looking-glass_n we_o may_v spy_v out_o three_o sort_n of_o commonweal_n the_o high_a supply_v the_o place_n of_o king_n as_o destine_v and_o appoint_v to_o exercise_v authority_n over_o all_o the_o second_o though_o in_o place_n inferior_a yet_o in_o quality_n be_v of_o no_o less_o regard_n be_v well_o obey_v for_o where_o reason_n sway_v without_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o affection_n all_o action_n be_v weak_a and_o impotent_a just_o so_o a_o senate_n want_v the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n which_o deport_v herself_o partly_o as_o captain_n partly_o as_o a_o soldier_n in_o all_o action_n and_o consultation_n become_v timorous_a and_o effeminate_a aristotle_n have_v therefore_o make_v a_o division_n of_o the_o power_n of_o reason_n make_v one_o part_n absolute_a and_o stand_v upon_o its_o own_o guard_n and_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v depend_v and_o subservient_n like_o a_o son_n that_o obey_v the_o father_n which_o titus_n livius_n have_v significant_o express_v in_o set_v forth_o the_o error_n of_o minutius_n in_o his_o unadvised_a fight_n against_o hannibal_n which_o fabius_n reprehend_v in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a word_n soldier_n say_v he_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o he_o that_o of_o himself_o can_v right_o judge_v deserve_v the_o great_a commendation_n next_o unto_o he_o be_v they_o that_o know_v how_o to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o good_a advice_n of_o other_o but_o he_o that_o can_v neither_o counsel_n nor_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o other_o be_v but_o a_o inch_n on_o this_o side_n a_o natural_a and_o of_o a_o very_a shallow_a capacity_n the_o three_o part_n of_o man_n mind_n resemble_v a_o popular_a government_n wherein_o the_o multitude_n have_v authority_n to_o hear_v all_o cause_n and_o determine_v or_o decide_v all_o controversy_n though_o many_o contest_v arise_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o prejudice_n both_o of_o the_o country_n and_o inhabitant_n aristotle_n write_v also_o that_o the_o image_n or_o representation_n of_o republic_n may_v be_v find_v out_o in_o private_a family_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n over_o his_o child_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o principality_n because_o child_n be_v the_o parent_n charge_v he_o alone_o must_v provide_v for_o they_o all_o and_o their_o fault_n be_v chastise_v rather_o than_o severe_o punish_v by_o he_o so_o ought_v a_o good_a king_n to_o demean_v himself_o towards_o his_o good_a subject_n therefore_o jupiter_n the_o god_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v by_o homer_n style_v father_n the_o husband_n authority_n over_o the_o wife_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o optimacy_n for_o the_o husband_n ought_v to_o rule_v his_o wife_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o command_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v endure_v the_o test_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n the_o state_n popular_a be_v assimilate_v to_o brotherly_a society_n for_o they_o ought_v to_o live_v in_o equality_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o degree_n of_o age_n and_o as_o the_o father_n that_o use_v rigour_n and_o cruelty_n towards_o his_o child_n be_v judge_v a_o tyrant_n and_o no_o father_n so_o that_o king_n that_o by_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o subject_a endeavour_n to_o increase_v his_o private_a interest_n contemn_v all_o law_n and_o live_v dishonourable_o put_v off_o his_o kingship_n and_o be_v call_v tyrant_n a_o husband_n and_o wife_n live_v in_o discord_n either_o through_o negligence_n or_o obstinacy_n reject_v the_o care_n of_o their_o child_n and_o domestic_a affair_n do_v thereby_o abuse_v their_o authority_n and_o become_v unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o natural_a parent_n so_o optimacy_n abuse_v deserve_v not_o that_o title_n in_o like_a manner_n brethren_n disagree_v neglect_v their_o mutual_a profit_n addict_v themselves_o to_o sloth_n and_o lasciviousness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v brethren_n no_o more_o be_v a_o popular_a state_n so_o to_o be_v esteem_v if_o of_o such_o a_o temper_n thus_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o through_o the_o default_n and_o inconsiderateness_n of_o superior_n true_a commonweal_n be_v convert_v into_o false_a and_o contrary_a government_n policy_n which_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o and_o by_o plato_n and_o aristotle_n respublica_fw-la popularis_fw-la may_v be_v refer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o republic_n because_o that_o word_n be_v universal_a and_o include_v all_o civil_a government_n plato_n add_v another_o kind_n of_o government_n that_o be_v a_o king_n subject_n to_o his_o law_n make_v monarchy_n of_o two_o sort_n and_o consequent_o two_o king_n the_o one_o bind_v and_o confine_v the_o other_o free_a and_o not_o restrain_v to_o any_o law_n this_o be_v his_o opinion_n of_o monarchy_n though_o not_o we_o but_o now_o let_v we_o discourse_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o republic_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o which_o intend_v work_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o man_n understand_v the_o best_a kind_n and_o order_n of_o life_n for_o otherwise_o a_o perfect_a commonwealth_n can_v be_v conceive_v but_o what_o sort_n of_o life_n merit_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o best_a as_o yet_o latet_fw-la in_fw-la obscuro_fw-la among_o the_o major_a part_n of_o philosopher_n the_o epicure_n stoic_n and_o peripatetic_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n concerning_o this_o subject_a and_o have_v divide_v the_o world_n by_o the_o variety_n of_o their_o sect_n and_o whimsy_n but_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o peripatetic_n because_o their_o school_n have_v be_v the_o great_a nursery_n of_o good_a governor_n the_o stoic_n that_o do_v ever_o wed_v themselves_o to_o a_o austere_a life_n ground_n their_o felicity_n upon_o virtue_n only_o which_o we_o disapprove_v not_o so_o that_o they_o consent_v that_o external_a good_n which_o both_o nature_n and_o fortune_n have_v make_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v thereby_o be_v the_o better_o accommodate_v be_v join_v thereunto_o as_o necessary_a additament_n otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v perfect_a and_o see_v that_o man_n felicity_n be_v number_v among_o thing_n that_o be_v perfect_a and_o that_o thing_n be_v only_o perfect_a that_o want_v nothing_o sure_o whosoever_o desire_v to_o be_v happy_a must_v necessary_o be_v full_o furnish_v so_o that_o his_o felicity_n may_v be_v absolute_a and_o no_o way_n deficient_a riches_n be_v very_o necessary_a the_o liberal_a person_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o money_n to_o perform_v the_o action_n of_o liberality_n and_o the_o just_a man_n must_v therewith_o reward_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n the_o warrior_n want_v it_o for_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o argentis_fw-la pugna_fw-la telis_fw-la ac_fw-la omnia_fw-la vinces_fw-la now_o the_o epicure_n he_o place_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la in_o sensual_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n which_o be_v more_o become_v a_o beast_n than_o a_o man_n whereas_o aristotle_n make_v a_o joint_a agreement_n of_o virtue_n and_o other_o additional_a ornament_n or_o external_a help_n most_o necessary_a for_o a_o well-regulated_a person_n philosopher_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o life_n the_o first_o consist_v in_o action_n the_o second_o in_o contemplation_n and_o the_o three_o in_o pleasure_n that_o which_o rest_v in_o action_n if_o not_o accompany_v with_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n prove_v unprofitable_a and_o be_v subject_a to_o many_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n that_o which_o be_v employ_v in_o contemplation_n not_o be_v accompany_v with_o action_n be_v vain_a and_o ineffectual_a for_o as_o he_o that_o bold_o look_v upon_o the_o sun_n when_o in_o the_o meridian_n of_o his_o lustre_n be_v make_v blind_a with_o his_o vehement_a heat_n and_o tralucent_a splendour_n so_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n continual_o occupy_v with_o the_o speculation_n of_o sublime_a mystery_n become_v stupid_a heavy_a and_o languish_v he_o therefore_o that_o desire_v the_o name_n of_o virtuous_a must_v lead_v a_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o a_o philosophical_a a_o active_a as_o well_o as_o a_o contemplative_a life_n the_o mixture_n of_o which_o two_o make_v man_n happy_a and_o fortunate_a but_o he_o that_o delight_v only_o in_o sensuality_n absolute_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v ever_o qualify_v with_o the_o gift_n of_o reason_n may_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v man_n as_o to_o his_o outward_a complexion_n or_o blush_n but_o he_o want_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a nature_n of_o man_n hence_o arise_v the_o diversity_n of_o mankind_n for_o some_o be_v bear_v free_a noble_a wise_a