Selected quad for the lemma: virtue_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n action_n good_a think_v 822 5 4.1236 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60881 A discourse concerning generosity Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716. 1693 (1693) Wing S4640; ESTC R221638 48,520 157

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

equal_o upon_o that_o account_n and_o if_o another_o man_n be_v more_o punctual_a in_o keep_v his_o resolution_n of_o that_o kind_n than_o himself_o be_v he_o find_v no_o difficulty_n to_o give_v he_o the_o preference_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o do_v not_o esteem_v himself_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o common_a to_o other_o man_n equal_o with_o himself_o he_o be_v the_o less_o liable_a to_o be_v proud_a since_o pride_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o conceit_n that_o we_o have_v in_o we_o something_o excellent_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o generality_n of_o other_o men._n man_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v proud_a i_o may_v say_v can_v be_v so_o for_o their_o have_v somewhat_o which_o every_o body_n else_o both_o have_v as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o may_v if_o he_o will_v use_v as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v one_o may_v be_v proud_a because_o he_o either_o surpass_v other_o man_n in_o understanding_n strength_n beauty_n or_o the_o like_a or_o imagine_v that_o he_o do_v so_o but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o body_n in_o his_o sense_n that_o be_v proud_a because_o mankind_n at_o large_a be_v rational_a and_o intelligent_a creature_n or_o because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o comely_a and_o beautiful_a figure_n or_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o quality_n which_o be_v common_a to_o the_o whole_a species_n if_o pride_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o self-esteem_a as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v it_o can_v take_v place_n in_o these_o case_n which_o do_v not_o relate_v to_o ourselves_o only_o but_o to_o mankind_n in_o general_n and_o to_o do_v right_a to_o thegenerous_a man_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o desire_v to_o compare_v himself_o with_o those_o who_o may_v perhaps_o come_v short_a of_o he_o in_o order_n to_o prefer_v himself_o before_o they_o or_o gain_v a_o reputation_n from_o their_o defect_n but_o he_o rather_o choose_v to_o compare_v himself_o with_o those_o who_o excel_v he_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v thereby_o excite_v to_o a_o emulation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o to_o a_o desire_n of_o equal_v or_o exceed_v they_o if_o he_o can_v in_o that_o which_o be_v virtuous_a and_o praiseworthy_a in_o a_o word_n if_o the_o generous_a man_n endeavour_n to_o value_v both_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o general_a and_o himself_o in_o particular_a just_a so_o much_o as_o he_o lawful_o may_v and_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v reasonable_o be_v think_v more_o but_o indeed_o much_o less_o liable_a to_o pride_n than_o other_o men._n they_o indeed_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o fasten_v upon_o the_o generous_a man_n the_o imputation_n of_o pride_n upon_o any_o term_n may_v perhaps_o carry_v the_o charge_n a_o little_a further_o and_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o proud_a with_o respect_n to_o man_n by_o prefer_v himself_o unjust_o before_o they_o yet_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o assume_v with_o respect_n to_o god_n almighty_a by_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o such_o a_o freedom_n of_o action_n and_o such_o a_o power_n of_o choose_v and_o do_v good_a as_o they_o imagine_v do_v detract_v from_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o concurrence_n but_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o generous_a man_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o himself_o this_o natural_a freedom_n and_o choice_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o divine_a influence_n and_o concurrence_n but_o in_o opposition_n to_o a_o necessity_n of_o act_v there_o be_v no_o man_n more_o willing_a than_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v both_o the_o dependence_n which_o mankind_n have_v on_o the_o divine_a be_v and_o likewise_o that_o whatever_o power_n or_o good_a qualification_n they_o have_v they_o receive_v the_o same_o from_o god_n almighty_a from_o who_o as_o the_o scripture_n testify_v and_o all_o consider_v man_n acknowledge_v even_o upon_o the_o foot_n of_o natural_a theology_n every_o good_a gift_n come_v but_o as_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o both_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_v of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n in_o man_n be_v from_o god_n almighty_a so_o he_o be_v also_o satisfy_v from_o his_o own_o and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o other_o man_n that_o mankind_n be_v free_a agent_n and_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n to_o use_v that_o freedom_n right_o and_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o much_o concern_v to_o determine_v as_o some_o man_n venture_v to_o do_v in_o what_o particular_a manner_n god_n be_v please_v to_o communicate_v virtue_n and_o good_a quality_n unto_o man_n or_o how_o in_o particular_a the_o divine_a aid_n work_v with_o or_o upon_o that_o natural_a freedom_n which_o we_o have_v either_o antecedent_o or_o concomitant_o or_o any_o or_o what_o other_o way_n or_o how_o in_o particular_a the_o divine_a concurrence_n and_o our_o natural_a freedom_n consist_v together_o he_o think_v these_o be_v thing_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n out_o of_o his_o reach_n and_o that_o as_o he_o can_v expect_v to_o acquire_v a_o entire_a certainty_n about_o they_o so_o he_o may_v be_v as_o good_a a_o man_n without_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o as_o with_o it_o but_o be_v on_o the_o own_o hand_n assure_v that_o god_n almighty_n be_v the_o primary_n author_n of_o all_o good_a he_o think_v man_n be_v oblige_v to_o depend_v on_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o to_o ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o beginning_n and_o increase_v of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n in_o they_o and_o be_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n assure_v that_o mankind_n be_v free_a agent_n he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o they_o can_v and_o aught_o to_o use_v that_o freedom_n right_o and_o that_o that_o be_v the_o way_n for_o they_o to_o become_v virtuous_a and_o good_a men._n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o the_o current_a notion_n which_o man_n have_v in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n about_o self-esteem_a and_o about_o pride_n and_o humility_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o what_o i_o have_v before_o speak_v touch_v the_o sentiment_n which_o accompany_v generosity_n we_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o blame_v man_n or_o account_v they_o proud_a nor_o can_v we_o indeed_o just_o so_o do_v for_o resolve_v which_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n suppose_v freedom_n and_o choice_n to_o become_v as_o virtuous_a and_o good_a as_o they_o possible_o can_v or_o for_o believe_v that_o their_o resolution_n and_o endeavour_n to_o be_v such_o be_v a_o proper_a and_o conducive_a mean_n to_o that_o end_n for_o think_v it_o beneath_o they_o to_o revenge_v a_o affront_n or_o injury_n or_o to_o commit_v a_o vile_a and_o ignominious_a thing_n for_o have_v a_o ambition_n for_o that_o which_o be_v virtuous_a decent_a and_o venerable_a and_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o the_o contrary_a or_o the_o like_a these_o we_o esteem_v laudable_a principle_n and_o according_a to_o virtue_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o innate_a emmulation_n and_o desire_n of_o glory_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o or_o other_o in_o order_n to_o excite_v ourselves_o or_o they_o to_o thing_n of_o a_o worthy_a and_o become_a nature_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o can_v reasonable_o and_o i_o think_v usual_o do_v not_o esteem_v it_o a_o part_n or_o instance_n of_o true_a humility_n for_o man_n to_o disparage_v and_o degrade_v the_o human_a nature_n without_o ground_n torepresent_v mankind_n as_o a_o company_n of_o necessary_a agent_n or_o of_o being_n either_o not_o at_o all_o superior_a to_o brute_n or_o which_o will_v render_v they_o much_o worse_a than_o brute_n void_a of_o all_o goodness_n humility_n do_v not_o require_v that_o which_o be_v against_o justice_n or_o truth_n so_o also_o we_o do_v not_o count_v it_o a_o instance_n of_o true_a humility_n that_o a_o man_n can_v descend_v to_o the_o vile_a action_n and_o think_v nothing_o unbecoming_a or_o beneath_o he_o but_o we_o rather_o and_o no_o doubt_n very_o deserve_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v in_o a_o profligate_v state_n who_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o his_o reputation_n or_o honour_n but_o further_a as_o to_o those_o virtue_n or_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o belong_v to_o generosity_n and_o by_o the_o method_n before_o propose_v come_v to_o be_v consider_v next_o i_o shall_v touch_v upon_o some_o of_o they_o now_o and_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o some_o other_o when_o i_o come_v to_o give_v a_o further_a interpretation_n of_o this_o principle_n by_o show_v the_o affinity_n and_o connexion_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o several_a other_o virtue_n of_o considerable_a note_n now_o generosity_n do_v in_o general_n draw_v to_o it_o all_o those_o virtue_n which_o bespeak_v a_o manly_a temper_n of_o mind_n and_o produce_v a_o tenor_n of_o action_n become_v the_o human_a nature_n which_o virtue_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o exact_o to_o enumerate_v but_o there_o be_v some_o which_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v
be_v a_o sort_n of_o imprudence_n which_o man_n be_v betray_v into_o by_o a_o unaccountable_a gaiety_n of_o temper_n that_o sometime_o befall_v they_o and_o though_o this_o be_v common_o most_o incident_a to_o young_a people_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o briskness_n that_o be_v in_o their_o blood_n and_o spirit_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o vehement_a and_o sudden_a emotion_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o who_o retain_v this_o levity_n and_o gaiety_n of_o temper_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v far_o advance_v in_o year_n now_o generosity_n help_v to_o correct_v the_o irregularity_n of_o this_o temper_n as_o it_o balla_v and_o poise_n the_o mind_n and_o excite_v man_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v grave_a manly_a and_o discreet_a that_o be_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n and_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o character_n of_o a_o generous_a man_n firm_o and_o advise_o to_o resolve_v to_o prosecute_v in_o all_o his_o action_n as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v that_o which_o be_v ultimate_o and_o simple_o best_o whilst_o we_o suppose_v he_o to_o do_v that_o we_o must_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v competent_o conusant_n and_o capable_a of_o judge_v what_o be_v best_a that_o be_v to_o be_v at_o least_o a_o competent_o prudent_a man._n sincerity_n be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v dispose_v sincere_o and_o upright_o to_o prosecute_v that_o which_o he_o deem_v to_o be_v simple_o best_a this_o virtue_n be_v one_o of_o the_o bright_a character_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o other_o virtue_n and_o that_o which_o be_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n almighty_a as_o we_o may_v judge_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o as_o sufficient_o appear_v from_o several_a express_a declaration_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a recommendation_n to_o generosity_n if_o that_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o cognation_n with_o it_o now_o sincerity_n have_v a_o especial_a relation_n to_o the_o will._n it_o consist_v in_o a_o simplicity_n of_o mind_n and_o a_o rectitude_n of_o will_n and_o intention_n it_o be_v that_o purity_n and_o uncorrupt_a chastity_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v engage_v to_o adhere_v unto_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a but_o generosity_n be_v likewise_o accompany_v with_o the_o same_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o sincerity_n produce_v in_o men._n for_o generosity_n have_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o especial_a relation_n to_o the_o will._n it_o be_v attend_v with_o that_o rectitude_n of_o the_o will_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v continual_o engage_v to_o endeavour_v to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o and_o to_o choose_v and_o do_v to_o his_o power_n in_o all_o case_n that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a the_o very_a description_n of_o these_o two_o correspond_v mutual_o and_o enter_v into_o one_o another_o since_o that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v best_a be_v for_o a_o inviolable_a law_n both_o to_o the_o sincere_a and_o to_o the_o generous_a man_n these_o two_o virtue_n must_v needs_o have_v the_o strict_a connexion_n imaginable_a as_o for_o patience_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o a_o man_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v content_v to_o endure_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v difficult_a and_o unungrateful_a to_o the_o animal_n nature_n this_o virtue_n evident_o appertain_v to_o generosity_n and_o may_v in_o partitular_a be_v refer_v to_o the_o masculine_a firmness_n of_o mind_n which_o make_v part_n of_o that_o character_n for_o patience_n do_v not_o reside_v in_o a_o feeble_a spirit_n or_o in_o a_o breast_n agitate_a with_o untamed_a and_o impetuous_a passion_n it_o dwell_v in_o masculine_a and_o firm_a mind_n which_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o hardship_n and_o think_v it_o inglorious_o to_o shrink_v when_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n thus_o also_o the_o generous_a man_n confirm_v himself_o in_o a_o resolution_n to_o bear_v the_o injury_n of_o man_n and_o other_o misfortune_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o throw_v himself_o rash_o into_o danger_n or_o misfortune_n yet_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v through_o they_o with_o a_o even_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n nor_o indeed_o can_v the_o generous_a man_n without_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o the_o masculine_a virtue_n of_o patience_n execute_v those_o resolution_n which_o he_o make_v of_o pursue_v the_o high_a good_a without_o it_o the_o formidable_a prospect_n of_o death_n pain_n poverty_n shame_n on_o the_o like_a will_v quick_o break_v his_o measure_n and_o dissolve_v his_o resolution_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o arm_v himself_o with_o this_o virtue_n that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a the_o more_o constant_o and_o steady_o to_o put_v in_o be_v the_o just_a resolution_n he_o make_v of_o act_v upon_o the_o principle_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n so_o likewise_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n which_o put_v man_n into_o disorder_n and_o impatience_n that_o do_v befall_v they_o unavoidable_o and_o without_o their_o own_o choice_n such_o as_o neither_o their_o industry_n or_o foresight_n can_v prevent_v and_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n man_n do_v oftentimes_o by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o peevishness_n create_v vexation_n to_o themselves_o when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o be_v in_o quiet_a and_o whether_o man_n be_v under_o misfortune_n of_o the_o first_o or_o latter_a sort_n we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o uneasiness_n they_o endure_v in_o those_o case_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o impatience_n and_o ungovernableness_n of_o their_o spirit_n by_o mean_n whereof_o that_o which_o will_v otherwise_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v endure_v become_v intolerable_a to_o they_o now_o as_o to_o the_o vexation_n which_o we_o voluntary_o bring_v upon_o ourselves_o i_o need_v not_o say_v that_o generosity_n help_v we_o to_o endure_v they_o for_o which_o be_v much_o better_o it_o do_v real_o help_v to_o prevent_v they_o it_o tend_v to_o cure_v man_n of_o those_o little_a freak_n and_o imbecillity_n of_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o and_o so_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n take_v away_o the_o effect_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o sort_n of_o misfortune_n which_o it_o be_v less_o in_o our_o power_n to_o prevent_v generosity_n which_o help_v we_o to_o govern_v our_o passion_n and_o appetite_n which_o arm_n our_o mind_n with_o masculine_a resolution_n in_o a_o word_n which_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o there_o be_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o sovereign_a and_o wise_a government_n of_o almighty_n god_n whether_o he_o distribute_v sweet_a or_o ungrateful_a thing_n and_o to_o suffer_v hardship_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n i_o say_v generosity_n which_o operate_v within_o we_o in_o this_o manner_n must_v needs_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o patience_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n next_o consider_v justice_n which_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o uniform_a purpose_n of_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a now_o the_o generous_a man_n pursue_v the_o dictate_v of_o this_o virtue_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v right_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o likewise_o to_o every_o body_n else_o for_o he_o neither_o envy_n nor_o hate_v any_o body_n he_o think_v it_o a_o dishonourable_a part_n to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n to_o another_o either_o by_o detract_n from_o his_o just_a desert_n or_o by_o wrong_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n his_o bed_n or_o his_o person_n and_o so_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o several_a vice_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o justice_n such_o as_o slander_v false_a testimony_n and_o subordination_n bribery_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n covetousness_n extortion_n murder_n adultery_n rapine_n oppression_n fraud_n cruelty_n and_o the_o like_a nay_o he_o be_v not_o content_a to_o do_v strict_a justice_n to_o other_o man_n but_o choose_v to_o render_v they_o more_o than_o what_o be_v in_o strictness_n due_a rather_o than_o less_o he_o relax_n and_o qualify_v as_o far_o as_o he_o lawful_o may_v what_o be_v rigorous_a and_o extreme_a and_o exercise_v justice_n with_o that_o moderation_n and_o equity_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o flower_n and_o perfection_n of_o it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v part_n of_o his_o character_n that_o he_o have_v no_o mighty_a value_n for_o honour_n riches_n or_o the_o like_a external_a thing_n he_o be_v under_o the_o less_o temptation_n to_o wrong_v other_o in_o order_n to_o advance_v or_o enrich_v himself_o with_o their_o spoil_n so_o likewise_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o mean_a and_o abject_a thing_n to_o be_v ungrateful_a to_o such_o as_o
the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n with_o they_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o most_o solid_a obligation_n of_o all_o to_o generosity_n be_v those_o which_o result_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o which_o concern_v all_o man_n equal_o of_o whatever_o degree_n for_o it_o be_v undoubted_o more_o honourable_a to_o imitate_v god_n almighty_a himself_o than_o the_o most_o virtuous_a and_o excellent_a man_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o there_o be_v strong_a reason_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o a_o generous_a and_o virtuous_a behaviour_n which_o may_v be_v fetch_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n itself_o than_o any_o that_o arise_v bare_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o secular_a dignity_n and_o eminence_n or_o the_o example_n of_o ancestor_n nevertheless_o where_o there_o be_v concurrent_a reason_n some_o of_o high_a other_o of_o low_a obligation_n they_o ought_v all_o to_o be_v allow_v their_o just_a force_n and_o all_o make_v use_v of_o to_o engage_v man_n to_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a course_n since_o all_o the_o argument_n of_o both_o sort_n which_o can_v be_v bring_v be_v common_o find_v hardly_o effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o as_o generosity_n be_v a_o principle_n of_o act_v very_o much_o become_v person_n of_o elevate_a character_n and_o great_a fortune_n and_o they_o have_v additional_a argument_n above_o many_o other_o man_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v more_o illustrious_a in_o they_o and_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o world_n than_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o same_o in_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n the_o vice_n of_o great_a man_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a than_o those_o of_o mean_a folk_n and_o so_o be_v their_o virtue_n their_o character_n and_o station_n be_v more_o public_a and_o their_o example_n both_o of_o great_a force_n and_o of_o more_o diffuse_a influence_n and_o the_o great_a be_v their_o power_n of_o do_v either_o good_a or_o hurt_n they_o have_v common_o many_o tenant_n client_n and_o dependent_n to_o who_o their_o generous_a behaviour_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v great_a advantage_n and_o the_o contrary_a great_a mischief_n and_o damage_n and_o perhaps_o the_o well_o or_o ill-being_a in_o the_o world_n of_o these_o people_n must_v be_v in_o great_a measure_n owe_v to_o the_o generous_a or_o ungenerous_a disposition_n of_o their_o patron_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o very_o diffusive_a benefit_n for_o man_n who_o have_v high_a character_n or_o great_a command_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o territory_n or_o lord_n of_o great_a demean_n or_o who_o have_v great_a office_n and_o entrustment_n in_o the_o state_n and_o in_o proportion_n for_o other_o of_o lesser_a quality_n or_o power_n to_o be_v of_o a_o true_a and_o generous_a temper_n and_o this_o will_v be_v not_o only_o of_o great_a ornament_n but_o likewise_o of_o great_a use_n to_o themselves_o it_o will_v gain_v they_o the_o affection_n and_o esteem_n of_o their_o dependent_n and_o neighbour_n and_o likewise_o their_o prayer_n and_o good_a wish_n it_o will_v give_v they_o power_n and_o sway_n in_o their_o country_n it_o will_v engage_v all_o that_o know_v they_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o and_o render_v they_o all_o the_o good_a office_n they_o can_v in_o short_a it_o will_v procure_v they_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n of_o mind_n that_o attend_v generous_a and_o worthy_a action_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n in_o the_o future_a life_n it_o will_v moreover_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o public_a if_o man_n in_o their_o several_a profession_n and_o employment_n will_v pursue_v this_o principle_n more_o exact_o and_o the_o more_o reputable_a a_o man_n profession_n be_v he_o have_v in_o a_o sort_n the_o great_a obligation_n upon_o he_o so_o to_o do_v thus_o for_o instance_n a_o generous_a lawyer_n will_v think_v it_o dishonourable_a to_o betray_v a_o cause_n he_o be_v entrust_v in_o to_o plead_v in_o a_o cause_n after_o he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v be_v unjust_a with_o that_o warmth_n and_o application_n which_o be_v due_a only_a to_o a_o just_a one_o to_o give_v advice_n with_o a_o regard_n rather_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n than_o either_o to_o the_o law_n or_o the_o suitor_n benefit_n to_o blow_v the_o coal_n of_o contention_n or_o encourage_v litigious_a and_o frivolous_a suit_n which_o he_o know_v beforehand_o will_v be_v of_o no_o fruit_n to_o the_o party_n or_o in_o more_o just_a or_o colourable_a cause_n to_o spend_v the_o client_n money_n unnecessary_o in_o skirmish_v and_o play_v of_o prize_n about_o matter_n wherein_o justice_n or_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v nothing_o concern_v to_o apply_v the_o law_n to_o the_o contrive_n or_o defend_v of_o fraud_n and_o oppression_n or_o pervert_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n or_o ruin_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o honest_a person_n who_o it_o be_v ordain_v to_o protect_v these_o thing_n and_o such_o like_a a_o generous_a man_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o high_a or_o low_a character_n in_o the_o profession_n will_v think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v as_o dishonourable_a nourable_a and_o base_a and_o the_o same_o principle_n will_v influence_n the_o physician_n and_o man_n of_o other_o profession_n in_o their_o respective_a employment_n and_o likewise_o the_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n in_o his_o deal_n and_o commerce_n it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o restrain_v man_n from_o the_o injurious_a art_n of_o monopoly_n and_o exaction_n from_o lie_v dissemble_v and_o other_o insidious_a and_o ill_a practice_n that_o be_v too_o often_o use_v in_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o as_o the_o several_a ill_a practice_n before_o mention_v be_v dishonourable_a in_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o sincerity_n and_o justice_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a order_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o public_a so_o the_o virtue_n opposite_a thereunto_o which_o generosity_n be_v suit_v to_o produce_v be_v both_o excellent_a in_o themselves_o and_o likewise_o of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a nor_o be_v there_o indeed_o any_o body_n of_o so_o inferior_a a_o station_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o what_o be_v capable_a of_o act_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o this_o principle_n the_o mean_a artificer_n and_o countryman_n have_v a_o reputation_n as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n and_o be_v concern_v to_o preserve_v it_o inviolate_a they_o be_v all_o under_o the_o law_n of_o virtue_n and_o decorum_n they_o have_v all_o a_o freedom_n of_o nature_n and_o can_v resolve_v to_o use_v it_o for_o the_o best_a purpose_n and_o sometime_o be_v find_v to_o act_v upon_o better_a and_o noble_a principle_n than_o man_n of_o character_n and_o education_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o generosity_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o bear_v the_o port_n of_o a_o gentleman_n or_o make_v a_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v compatible_a with_o all_o condition_n of_o human_a life_n and_o be_v indeed_o more_o effectual_o demonstrate_v by_o submit_v to_o a_o mean_a fortune_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n than_o by_o seek_v a_o high_a character_n or_o station_n at_o the_o price_n of_o good_a conscience_n or_o discretion_n it_o be_v exercisable_v by_o all_o man_n in_o their_o several_a degree_n whether_o they_o be_v in_o high_a or_o low_a capacity_n and_o serve_v to_o distinguish_v man_n by_o their_o mind_n and_o spirit_n rather_o than_o by_o their_o external_a character_n or_o station_n particular_o it_o may_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o state_n of_o marriage_n or_o single_a life_n of_o mastership_n or_o service_n of_o travel_n or_o residence_n of_o plenty_n or_o penury_n in_o office_n judicial_a or_o ministerial_a in_o employment_n civil_a or_o military_a in_o peace_n or_o in_o war_n in_o victory_n or_o defeat_n in_o honour_n or_o disgrace_n in_o health_n or_o sickness_n in_o safety_n or_o danger_n it_o be_v of_o use_n to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o good_a understanding_n between_o domestic_n and_o kinsfolk_n between_o neighbour_n and_o townsman_n and_o people_n that_o have_v mutual_a intercourse_n by_o engage_v man_n to_o that_o civility_n complaisance_n and_o decency_n of_o deportment_n which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o prevent_v quarrel_n or_o misunderstanding_n and_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o by_o deter_v man_n from_o a_o sordid_a or_o provoke_a carriage_n towards_o one_o another_o by_o cure_v or_o prevent_v that_o envy_n and_o ill-nature_n which_o too_o often_o happen_v between_o man_n of_o the_o same_o calling_n or_o of_o the_o same_o family_n or_o neighbourhood_n and_o which_o sometime_o produce_v mischievous_a effect_n it_o will_v help_v to_o give_v a_o sweetness_n and_o ornament_n to_o conversation_n and_o make_v friendship_n and_o correspondency_n delightful_a orderly_a and_o last_a in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o
state_n of_o life_n or_o relation_n that_o man_n stand_v in_o to_o one_o another_o which_o exclude_v the_o exercise_n of_o it_o thus_o it_o be_v very_o ample_a and_o extend_v in_o its_o influence_n and_o help_v man_n to_o govern_v their_o action_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v very_o conducive_a to_o preserve_v virtue_n order_n quiet_v and_o good_a agreement_n among_o men._n as_o to_o several_a other_o particular_a uses_n of_o this_o principle_n they_o may_v many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o evident_o collect_v from_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o description_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o repeat_v and_o other_o may_v be_v so_o easy_o supply_v from_o any_o man_n be_v own_o observation_n that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o enter_v upon_o detail_v they_o so_o much_o then_o for_o the_o usefulness_n of_o this_o principle_n but_o after_o all_o if_o any_o man_n upon_o compare_v the_o temper_n of_o mind_n and_o course_n of_o action_n of_o those_o who_o be_v or_o pass_v for_o generous_a man_n with_o the_o description_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o generosity_n shall_v pretend_v that_o generosity_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o look_v rather_o like_o a_o airy_a idea_n than_o a_o thing_n practicable_a by_o mankind_n since_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a if_o not_o impossible_a to_o find_v a_o man_n endue_v with_o all_o those_o quality_n which_o i_o have_v ascribe_v to_o it_o i_o say_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v object_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v he_o can_v be_v a_o generous_a man_n who_o have_v not_o every_o particular_a qualification_n which_o i_o have_v ascribe_v or_o which_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o that_o character_n a_o man_n may_v no_o doubt_n be_v a_o generous_n and_o virtuous_a man_n though_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_a in_o generosity_n and_o virtue_n the_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v capable_a of_o several_a degree_n or_o receive_v as_o they_o speak_v magis_fw-la &_o minus_n there_o be_v confess_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o virtue_n consider_v formal_o or_o in_o its_o pure_a nature_n and_o consider_v subjective_o or_o under_o that_o alloy_n in_o which_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o appear_v in_o human_a action_n it_o be_v indeed_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o mankind_n can_v as_o easy_o express_v the_o purity_n and_o sublimity_n of_o virtue_n in_o their_o spirit_n and_o action_n as_o they_o can_v represent_v it_o in_o word_n and_o description_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o as_o ready_a as_o any_o one_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o imbecility_n of_o our_o nature_n since_o i_o find_v so_o many_o sensible_a proof_n of_o it_o in_o other_o man_n but_o particular_o in_o myself_o and_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o subject_n of_o great_a grief_n to_o those_o who_o sincere_o aspire_v after_o virtue_n to_o find_v so_o many_o obstruction_n and_o impediment_n in_o their_o progress_n arise_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o find_v themselves_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v against_o themselves_o so_o that_o whilst_o one_o part_n of_o they_o be_v incline_v to_o make_v its_o effort_n after_o virtue_n another_o part_n of_o they_o retard_v and_o hinder_v by_o its_o revulsive_a motion_n this_o be_v the_o conflict_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n which_o give_v man_n so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o render_v their_o practice_n of_o virtue_n so_o feeble_a and_o imperfect_a but_o as_o this_o show_v only_o the_o imperfection_n of_o our_o nature_n so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o just_a argument_n against_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o virtue_n consider_v in_o itself_o if_o then_o we_o will_v take_v a_o idea_n of_o any_o virtue_n we_o must_v not_o take_v it_o bare_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o particular_a man_n or_o the_o feeble_a representation_n which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o give_v of_o it_o in_o their_o spirit_n and_o action_n but_o from_o that_o and_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n itself_o together_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o to_o frame_v a_o notion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o our_o mind_n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o abstract_a nature_n and_o of_o their_o conformity_n to_o that_o exemplar_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a mind_n if_o therefore_o we_o find_v the_o character_n of_o generosity_n agreeable_a to_o the_o noble_a and_o divine_a principle_n of_o our_o mind_n in_o conformity_n to_o that_o original_a perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o divine_a nature_n itself_o to_o which_o all_o virtue_n and_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v in_o their_o measure_n and_o degree_n conformable_a and_o correspondent_a otherwise_o they_o can_v not_o be_v such_o we_o can_v reasonable_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v in_o itself_o of_o that_o excellency_n and_o usefulness_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v how_o faint_o or_o imperfect_o soever_o it_o may_v be_v exhibit_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o practice_n of_o particular_a men._n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v think_v sufficient_a that_o all_o the_o character_n which_o i_o have_v attribute_v to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o some_o one_o be_v for_o other_o of_o that_o body_n of_o great_a and_o good_a man_n which_o have_v be_v or_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o have_v have_v and_o now_o have_v a_o real_a existence_n from_o hence_o then_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v in_o reality_n such_o a_o principle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o degree_n attainable_a by_o we_o and_o the_o more_o excellent_a a_o principle_n it_o be_v in_o itself_o we_o ought_v in_o reason_n the_o more_o earnest_o to_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v as_o great_a a_o perfection_n in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o not_o faint_v though_o we_o can_v make_v good_a in_o our_o spirit_n and_o action_n all_o the_o character_n of_o it_o but_o endeavour_v to_o make_v good_a as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o we_o be_v able_a and_o labour_v throughout_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n which_o will_v be_v a_o noble_a ambition_n to_o make_v continual_o further_o advances_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o description_n of_o generosity_n i_o think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o use_v argument_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o the_o love_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v of_o so_o lovely_a and_o excellent_a a_o nature_n as_o i_o have_v set_v it_o forth_o to_o be_v that_o be_v the_o most_o forcible_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n why_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v after_o it_o one_o need_v not_o take_v pain_n to_o incite_v man_n to_o love_v a_o beautiful_a object_n they_o do_v it_o natural_o and_o can_v help_v it_o demonstrate_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v beyond_o all_o the_o collateral_a argument_n of_o persuasion_n that_o can_v be_v use_v if_o in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v do_v that_o with_o respect_n to_o generosity_n there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o further_a persuasion_n and_o if_o i_o have_v not_o persuasion_n will_v be_v insignificant_a iii_o in_o regard_n therefore_o generosity_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o excellent_a in_o its_o nature_n and_o so_o beneficial_a in_o its_o use_n it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v worth_a our_o pain_n to_o inquire_v how_o it_o may_v be_v acquire_v or_o afterward_o improve_v in_o our_o mind_n now_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o acquire_v it_o i_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v any_o man_n by_o nature_n total_o void_a of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o of_o some_o predisposition_n to_o it_o all_o man_n have_v the_o seed_n and_o rudiment_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v a_o sense_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a decency_n and_o indecency_n honour_n and_o shame_n but_o since_o those_o rudiment_n can_v proper_o of_o themselves_o give_v man_n the_o denomination_n of_o generous_a for_o nothing_o can_v do_v that_o but_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o generosity_n he_o who_o will_v acquire_v that_o character_n must_v improve_v those_o rudiment_n to_o that_o degree_n at_o least_o which_o may_v be_v effectual_a to_o denominate_v he_o such_o now_o to_o discover_v how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v there_o be_v not_o i_o conceive_v need_v of_o any_o extraordinary_a art_n the_o thing_n be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o any_o man_n understanding_n first_o therefore_o we_o must_v address_v ourselves_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n to_o god_n almighty_a beseech_v he_o to_o bestow_v upon_o we_o this_o virtue_n and_o second_o we_o must_v firm_o and_o mature_o resolve_v to_o do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v possible_o to_o attain_v it_o the_o consideration_n that_o god_n almighty_n be_v the_o sovereign_a author_n and_o giver_n of_o all_o virtue_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o consideration_n that_o man_n can_v ordinary_o become_v virtuous_a or_o
any_o obligation_n to_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v this_o principle_n or_o affection_n out_o of_o our_o mind_n any_o more_o than_o we_o be_v those_o of_o love_n desire_v joy_n grief_n hope_n fear_v and_o such_o like_a we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o thing_n impossible_a but_o we_o be_v under_o the_o strong_a obligation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v in_o they_o whatever_o tend_v to_o abuse_v or_o excess_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o possible_a but_o be_v indeed_o one_o of_o the_o grand_a business_n of_o our_o life_n as_o for_o the_o affection_n of_o self-esteem_a i_o be_o persuade_v the_o virtue_n or_o principle_n of_o generosity_n which_o i_o be_o about_o to_o treat_v of_o will_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o regulate_v it_o and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v say_v without_o fallacy_n most_o of_o the_o other_o affection_n too_o now_o in_o handle_v the_o present_a argument_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o do_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o to_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n second_o to_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o principle_n for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o our_o action_n three_o to_o show_v how_o generosity_n may_v be_v acquire_v or_o afterward_o improve_v in_o our_o mind_n first_o i_o shall_v try_v to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n now_o generosity_n may_v in_o general_a be_v consider_v under_o a_o twofold_a respect_n 1._o as_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n in_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o narrow_a and_o restrain_a notion_n of_o it_o and_o next_o as_o a_o power_n or_o principle_n immediate_o found_v in_o the_o rational_a nature_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o large_a and_o comprehensive_a notion_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v attend_v with_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n or_o with_o a_o sensation_n more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o body_n so_o far_o it_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n and_o so_o far_o as_o it_o depend_v pure_o on_o the_o rational_a nature_n of_o a_o man_n and_o be_v attend_v with_o such_o cogitation_n as_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o soul_n so_o far_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o intellectual_a or_o rational_a power_n nor_o need_v we_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o have_v but_o one_o name_n it_o shall_v under_o different_a respect_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o affection_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o intellectual_a power_n the_o name_n we_o give_v to_o thing_n be_v not_o always_o adequate_a and_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a they_o shall_v be_v in_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v so_o strict_a a_o union_n betwixt_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n of_o man_n and_o such_o a_o reciprocal_a operation_n of_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o that_o sundry_a of_o his_o act_n be_v compound_v partly_o of_o sensation_n refer_v to_o the_o animal_n nature_n and_o partly_o of_o cogitation_n refer_v to_o the_o rational_a since_o therefore_o those_o cogitation_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o either_o produce_v a_o virtue_n in_o man_n or_o accompany_v it_o be_v in_o most_o case_n either_o attend_v with_o or_o confirm_v by_o some_o perception_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n and_o since_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o perfection_n or_o affection_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n dispose_v the_o soul_n to_o certain_a cogitation_n helpful_a to_o the_o produce_v in_o it_o the_o act_n of_o some_o particular_a virtue_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o believe_v there_o will_v be_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o reciprocal_a operation_n a_o mixture_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o affection_n and_o so_o we_o find_v it_o fall_v out_o humility_n be_v a_o know_a virtue_n and_o pride_n a_o know_a vice_n yet_o each_o of_o these_o be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o passion_n or_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o other_o account_v a_o virtue_n and_o a_o vice_n humility_n for_o instance_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o virtue_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o power_n or_o principle_n refer_v pure_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o produce_v such_o cogitation_n and_o action_n as_o be_v commendable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n but_o be_v still_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n or_o in_o general_a with_o any_o corporeal_a impression_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o several_a other_o virtue_n and_o mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la of_o several_a vice_n generosity_n then_o consider_v as_o a_o affection_n consist_v in_o a_o just_a self-esteem_a whereby_o a_o man_n value_v himself_o just_a so_o much_o as_o he_o lawful_o and_o fair_o may_v and_o under_o this_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o species_n of_o the_o general_a affection_n call_v admiration_n and_o hold_v the_o medium_fw-la between_o the_o two_o passion_n of_o vicious_a humility_n and_o pride_n correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o each_o but_o there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a other_o disposition_n or_o habitude_n worth_n remark_v because_o they_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o ornament_n which_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o generosity_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v a_o masculine_a firmness_n and_o constancy_n presence_n of_o mind_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n this_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n be_v of_o force_n to_o compose_v a_o man_n spirit_n to_o establish_v his_o thought_n and_o to_o preserve_v he_o steady_a and_o consistent_a with_o himself_o and_o by_o those_o mean_n secure_v he_o not_o only_o from_o many_o of_o the_o livity_n and_o imbecility_n which_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o fall_v into_o who_o be_v guide_v by_o impulse_n and_o fortuitous_a impression_n but_o also_o from_o several_a of_o those_o error_n and_o preposterous_a act_n to_o which_o fear_n or_o feebleness_n of_o spirit_n be_v wont_a to_o expose_v men._n and_o so_o presence_n of_o mind_n operate_v in_o much_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o case_n of_o sudden_a emergency_n and_o by_o preserve_v the_o mind_n intrepid_a undisturbed_a and_o present_a to_o itself_o on_o such_o occasion_n secure_v the_o man_n from_o be_v surprise_v into_o thing_n hurtful_a or_o indecent_a so_o likewise_o the_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n which_o accompany_v generosity_n serve_v to_o render_v man_n pacific_a agreeable_a and_o easy_a to_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o overcome_v the_o humorous_a and_o sour_a quality_n which_o make_v man_n uneasy_a to_o themselves_o and_o disagreeable_a in_o conversation_n so_o it_o likewise_o dispose_v they_o to_o all_o the_o decent_a expression_n imaginable_a of_o civility_n and_o complaisance_n it_o be_v true_a the_o several_a disposition_n aforesaid_a may_v be_v many_o time_n owe_v to_o man_n natural_a temperament_n but_o yet_o if_o man_n have_v they_o not_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v in_o great_a measure_n within_o their_o power_n to_o acquire_v they_o or_o to_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v they_o when_o acquire_v and_o to_o correct_v the_o contrary_a quality_n some_o man_n indeed_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o ingenuous_a disposition_n candid_a sincere_a modest_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a and_o masculine_a temper_n have_v by_o the_o particular_a vouchsafement_n of_o god_n almighty_n a_o loveliness_n and_o sweetness_n of_o spirit_n which_o can_v be_v express_v and_o such_o a_o command_n over_o their_o spirit_n as_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o they_o they_o who_o have_v these_o and_o the_o like_a quality_n implant_v in_o they_o by_o nature_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bear_v to_o generosity_n and_o even_o they_o who_o have_v they_o in_o a_o low_a degree_n be_v altogether_o unexcusable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o cherish_v and_o improve_v they_o since_o the_o acquisition_n of_o generosity_n will_v be_v so_o easy_a where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a aptitude_n for_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a some_o man_n be_v particular_o unhappy_a in_o their_o composure_n be_v natural_o of_o a_o rough_a and_o feral_a temper_n dark_a and_o solitary_a in_o their_o mind_n stubborn_a haughty_a or_o of_o feeble_a and_o impotent_a spirit_n he_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o any_o of_o these_o or_o such_o like_a ill_a quality_n for_o one_o not_o with_o a_o good_a grace_n suppose_v they_o all_o in_o one_o man_n be_v its_o true_a under_o peculiar_a difficulty_n as_o to_o the_o acquire_v of_o generosity_n but_o as_o that_o aught_o to_o quicken_v his_o diligence_n and_o care_n to_o overcome_v those_o impediment_n which_o his_o natural_a temper_n put_v he_o under_o so_o if_o he_o do_v overcome_v they_o his_o conquest_n will_v be_v the_o more_o glorious_a but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o in_o this_o place_n but_o from_o the_o different_a disposition_n of_o people_n we_o may_v observe_v in_o what_o manner_n generosity_n reside_v in_o man_n temper_n and_o how_o it_o mix_v itself_o with_o their_o other_o affection_n and_o disposition_n and_o this_o i_o think_v do_v
partly_o tend_v to_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o which_o be_v what_o we_o have_v be_v consider_v but_o since_o my_o design_n be_v to_o consider_v generosity_n not_o bare_o as_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n but_o principal_o as_o it_o be_v a_o virtue_n or_o intellectual_a power_n inherent_a in_o the_o mind_n under_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v of_o the_o great_a use_n i_o must_v now_o advance_v a_o little_a further_o now_o if_o generosity_n be_v as_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v a_o intellectual_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n helpful_a for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o a_o man_n passion_n corporeal_a impression_n and_o appetite_n and_o dispose_v he_o to_o prosecute_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o best_a which_o be_v the_o character_n and_o description_n of_o virtue_n than_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v in_o reason_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o virtue_n and_o if_o moreover_o it_o be_v as_o indeed_o it_o be_v such_o a_o intellectual_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o serve_v to_o produce_v in_o man_n the_o habit_n and_o practice_n of_o several_a particular_a virtue_n than_o it_o will_v rather_o fall_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o general_a principle_n of_o virtue_n than_o of_o a_o particular_a virtue_n and_o as_o such_o chief_o i_o mean_v now_o to_o consider_v it_o not_o single_o as_o a_o particular_a virtue_n but_o in_o a_o large_a extent_n as_o it_o be_v a_o general_a principle_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n and_o the_o fruitful_a parent_n of_o many_o particular_a virtue_n but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o upon_o this_o matter_n it_o will_v i_o conceive_v be_v proper_a to_o premise_v a_o few_o summary_n consideration_n for_o clear_v the_o way_n to_o what_o follow_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n who_o be_v in_o their_o right_a mind_n that_o there_o be_v a_o essential_a difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a a_o difference_n found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n so_o that_o some_o thing_n be_v essential_o good_a and_o other_o essential_o evil_a that_o what_o be_v good_a be_v eligible_a honourable_a and_o become_a man_n nature_n and_o tend_v to_o advance_v and_o perfect_v it_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o what_o be_v evil_a be_v to_o be_v refuse_v and_o avoid_v be_v dishonourable_a and_o misbecome_a and_o tend_v to_o a_o man_n shame_n reproach_n and_o misery_n that_o what_o be_v good_a natural_o import_v in_o it_o the_o character_n of_o honourable_a that_o be_v challenge_n and_o deserve_v honour_n and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o can_v be_v matter_n of_o just_a shame_n or_o disgrace_n to_o a_o man_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o what_o be_v evil_a natural_o import_v in_o it_o the_o character_n of_o dishonourable_a and_o the_o do_v of_o it_o can_v be_v matter_n of_o just_a praise_n or_o ornament_n to_o a_o man._n and_o that_o mankind_n be_v endue_v with_o notion_n correspond_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n and_o have_v by_o the_o principle_n inherent_a in_o their_o mind_n a_o ability_n of_o discern_v in_o some_o measure_n what_o be_v good_a and_o what_o evil_a what_o be_v honourable_a and_o become_v and_o what_o be_v dishonourable_a and_o unbecoming_a these_o thing_n be_v clear_a in_o themselves_o and_o they_o be_v likewise_o confirm_v to_o we_o by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o wise_a man_n who_o have_v in_o all_o age_n esteem_v some_o thing_n good_a and_o other_o evil_a the_o former_a they_o have_v account_v great_a worthy_a and_o honourable_a the_o latter_a base_a rascally_a and_o dishonourable_a hence_o they_o have_v call_v virtue_n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o resemblance_n or_o conformity_n to_o god_n that_o which_o be_v fit_a equitable_a become_v beautiful_a divine_a and_o the_o like_a give_v the_o contrary_a appellation_n to_o vice_n hence_o they_o always_o deem_v the_o former_a worthy_a of_o esteem_n veneration_n and_o reward_n and_o the_o latter_a worthy_a of_o shame_n contempt_n and_o punishment_n and_o hence_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v endow_v with_o extraordinary_a qualification_n and_o have_v do_v great_a and_o worthy_a thing_n have_v be_v in_o all_o age_n think_v to_o deserve_v esteem_n and_o honour_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a such_o as_o have_v be_v vicious_a and_o deprave_a in_o their_o mind_n or_o guilty_a of_o base_a and_o infamous_a action_n have_v be_v think_v to_o deserve_v shame_n and_o ignominy_n and_o upon_o such_o principle_n as_o these_o be_v found_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o merit_n which_o imply_v in_o it_o as_o well_o the_o suitableness_n and_o congruity_n there_o be_v that_o such_o as_o have_v brave_a spirit_n and_o perform_v brave_a and_o worthy_a thing_n shall_v be_v honour_v and_o esteem_v as_o likewise_o the_o right_n and_o title_n they_o have_v to_o such_o honour_n and_o esteem_v as_o the_o just_a reward_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o hence_o all_o wise_a lawgiver_n have_v think_v it_o both_o necessary_a and_o just_a to_o appoint_v honour_n and_o reward_n for_o virtuous_a and_o heroical_a action_n and_o shame_n and_o punishment_n for_o vicious_a and_o infamous_a one_o the_o forego_v consideration_n amount_v to_o this_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v true_o and_o intrinsical_o honourable_a but_o what_o be_v according_a to_o virtue_n that_o what_o be_v according_a to_o virtue_n be_v true_o and_o intrinsical_o honourable_a that_o praise_n and_o honour_n be_v by_o a_o natural_a and_o indelible_a right_a due_a to_o true_a merit_n and_o true_a merit_n be_v found_v only_o in_o true_a virtue_n and_o goodness_n thus_o it_o may_v be_v see_v what_o be_v most_o true_o honourable_a and_o conduce_v to_o our_o happiness_n and_o the_o perfection_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o in_o regard_n we_o have_v in_o we_o by_o nature_n a_o vehement_a desire_n of_o happiness_n and_o perfection_n it_o high_o concern_v we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o principle_n for_o the_o purpose_n which_o god_n almighty_a appear_v to_o have_v design_v in_o his_o implant_n it_o in_o we_o that_o so_o we_o do_v not_o abuse_v or_o pervert_v a_o principle_n which_o be_v give_v we_o for_o excellent_a end_n and_o which_o be_v of_o mighty_a influence_n upon_o our_o mind_n and_o action_n and_o put_v upon_o ourselves_o the_o fatal_a cheat_n of_o pursue_v a_o imaginary_a good_a and_o a_o imaginary_a felicity_n instead_o of_o that_o which_o be_v real_a and_o solid_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v make_v sensible_a in_o what_o our_o true_a honour_n and_o happiness_n consist_v we_o may_v prosecute_v that_o with_o our_o utmost_a intention_n and_o diligence_n and_o how_o serviceable_a the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n may_v be_v to_o we_o in_o that_o good_a design_n may_v be_v worth_a our_o while_n to_o inquire_v now_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o generosity_n as_o it_o be_v found_v in_o or_o more_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o rational_a nature_n and_o under_o this_o notion_n it_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o before_o be_v consider_v first_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o self-esteem_a and_o then_o with_o respect_n to_o those_o other_o qualification_n or_o power_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n which_o it_o either_o produce_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v attend_v withal_o so_o that_o be_v now_o to_o discourse_n of_o it_o as_o a_o intellectual_a principle_n i_o must_v be_v allow_v to_o take_v it_o in_o a_o full_a latitude_n than_o i_o have_v yet_o do_v or_o can_v proper_o do_v when_o i_o consider_v it_o bare_o as_o a_o passion_n or_o affection_n and_o after_o i_o have_v speak_v something_o concern_v the_o principle_n of_o self-esteem_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o generosity_n be_v suit_v to_o regulate_v and_o conduct_v it_o right_o and_o then_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o some_o particular_a virtue_n which_o belong_v or_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o character_n of_o generosity_n though_o the_o principle_n of_o self-esteem_a be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n be_v implant_v in_o they_o by_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v find_v to_o operate_v diverse_o in_o different_a person_n and_o even_o in_o the_o same_o person_n at_o different_a time_n be_v of_o a_o very_a lively_a and_o move_a nature_n it_o will_v exert_v itself_o one_o way_n or_o other_o either_o for_o better_a or_o worse_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v a_o instrument_n to_o virtue_n it_o will_v prove_v a_o instrument_n to_o vice_n and_o for_o want_v of_o be_v right_o manage_v and_o conduct_v will_v carry_v man_n into_o those_o extreme_n which_o be_v vicious_a and_o culpable_a thus_o it_o have_v very_o different_a effect_n according_a as_o man_n use_v it_o right_o or_o amiss_o as_o when_o a_o man_n reflect_v inward_o upon_o himself_o suffer_v the_o self-esteem_a that_o be_v in_o he_o to_o work_v upon_o false_a ground_n or_o to_o exceed_v its_o just_a limit_n and_o either_o imagine_v that_o he_o have_v in_o he_o those_o
happy_a without_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o endeavour_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o latter_a and_o indeed_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o necessity_n of_o do_v these_o two_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_a that_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a either_o to_o insist_v upon_o prove_a it_o or_o to_o use_v argument_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n but_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v that_o these_o two_o ought_v to_o go_v hand_n in_o hand_n and_o both_o must_v be_v perform_v with_o that_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v necessary_a upon_o so_o just_a a_o occasion_n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o our_o own_o endeavour_n the_o method_n we_o take_v in_o other_o case_n will_v serve_v in_o this_o if_o we_o will_v acquire_v a_o habit_n of_o justice_n temperance_n or_o the_o like_a virtue_n we_o steadfast_o resolve_v and_o excite_v ourselves_o to_o perform_v those_o office_n which_o pertain_v to_o justice_n temperance_n etc._n etc._n and_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v the_o contrary_a vice_n if_o we_o offend_v we_o renew_v our_o good_a resolution_n and_o with_o double_a care_n and_o diligence_n endeavour_v to_o put_v they_o in_o execution_n the_o like_a we_o must_v do_v in_o this_o case_n and_o herein_o we_o have_v this_o further_a encouragement_n that_o the_o same_o method_n which_o serve_v for_o acquire_v this_o habit_n will_v likewise_o serve_v for_o our_o improve_a in_o it_o but_o more_o particular_o let_v we_o consider_v brief_o in_o what_o manner_n our_o endeavour_n upon_o this_o occasion_n may_v be_v exert_v first_o because_o we_o find_v it_o natural_a to_o mankind_n to_o act_v agreeable_o to_o the_o notion_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o thing_n and_o because_o man_n can_v choose_v nor_o by_o consequence_n act_n right_o till_o they_o can_v competent_o distinguish_v between_o thing_n and_o know_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o that_o we_o endeavour_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o possess_v our_o mind_n with_o just_a sentiment_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n particular_o concern_v the_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_a decent_a and_o indecent_a honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a so_o also_o because_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n which_o man_n will_v not_o set_v about_o in_o good_a earnest_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v convince_v that_o they_o be_v under_o some_o obligation_n to_o the_o do_v of_o they_o or_o that_o it_o be_v for_o their_o honour_n or_o interest_n to_o do_v they_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o represent_v to_o our_o mind_n with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o perspicuity_n possible_a those_o consideration_n which_o demonstrate_v as_o well_o the_o honourable_a and_o become_a nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o its_o happy_a consequence_n as_o likewise_o the_o firm_a and_o indispensable_a obligation_n we_o be_v under_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n which_o it_o prescribe_v and_o because_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o restrain_v man_n from_o the_o commission_n or_o practice_n of_o several_a thing_n to_o convince_v they_o that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o do_v of_o they_o will_v be_v both_o very_a pernicious_a and_o very_a dishonourable_a to_o they_o it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o we_o likewise_o represent_v to_o our_o mind_n with_o all_o the_o force_n and_o perspicuity_n possible_a those_o consideration_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v we_o sensible_a that_o vice_n be_v real_o base_a and_o dishonourable_a that_o it_o draw_v after_o it_o the_o bitter_a and_o most_o pernicious_a consequence_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o most_o solid_a obligation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o refuse_v and_o avoid_v it_o with_o all_o our_o power_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v so_o frequent_o that_o the_o wholesome_a conclusion_n we_o draw_v from_o these_o consideration_n may_v make_v a_o deep_a impression_n upon_o our_o mind_n and_o beget_v in_o we_o a_o habitual_a and_o immovable_a conviction_n of_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o necessity_n of_o act_v according_o have_v therefore_o open_v our_o mind_n to_o a_o just_a and_o exact_a consideration_n of_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o thing_n and_o thereupon_o form_v certain_a general_a judgement_n or_o rule_n by_o which_o we_o may_v conduct_v our_o action_n so_o as_o to_o choose_v that_o which_o be_v good_a decent_a and_o honourable_a and_o to_o shun_v and_o avoid_v the_o contrary_a and_o even_o to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v more_o good_a decent_a and_o honourable_a before_o that_o which_o be_v less_o so_o it_o will_v only_o remain_v that_o we_o firm_o and_o advise_o resolve_v with_o ourselves_o to_o go_v in_o all_o case_n as_o near_o as_o we_o can_v by_o those_o rule_n and_o whether_o we_o be_v more_o or_o less_o know_v endeavour_v to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v we_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o way_n of_o make_v the_o right_a and_o best_a use_n both_o of_o our_o understanding_n and_o our_o will_n which_o be_v the_o two_o great_a spring_n from_o whence_o our_o action_n do_v proceed_v but_o further_a because_o it_o be_v find_v that_o man_n be_v natural_o bend_v to_o desire_n and_o prosecute_v those_o thing_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v lovely_a and_o amiable_a it_o seem_v proper_a that_o we_o shall_v likewise_o take_v all_o fit_a occasion_n to_o contemplate_v and_o represent_v to_o ourselves_o the_o amiable_a nature_n of_o this_o virtue_n of_o generosity_n that_o as_o it_o be_v very_o beautiful_a in_o itself_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o a_o lively_a manner_n such_o to_o our_o mind_n a_o beauty_n will_v not_o charm_n if_o conceal_v or_o unobserved_a nor_o will_v generosity_n appear_v to_o we_o lovely_a as_o it_o be_v unless_o we_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o mind_n towards_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o in_o this_o case_n that_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o as_o well_o to_o consider_v the_o character_n of_o generosity_n in_o the_o theory_n as_o likewise_o to_o observe_v how_o beautiful_a it_o appear_v to_o be_v in_o such_o as_o exercise_v it_o in_o a_o just_a manner_n what_o a_o charm_n and_o engagement_n it_o carry_v with_o it_o how_o decent_a how_o venerable_n how_o agreeable_a to_o our_o best_a thought_n it_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n we_o shall_v be_v inspire_v with_o the_o love_n and_o admiration_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o be_v engage_v to_o pursue_v it_o with_o vigour_n in_o a_o word_n though_o it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n to_o set_v before_o ourselves_o in_o general_a good_a and_o wholesome_a rule_n of_o act_v and_o to_o make_v general_a resolution_n of_o pursue_v they_o and_o to_o strengthen_v those_o resolution_n with_o such_o consideration_n and_o motive_n as_o be_v proper_a for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o it_o seem_v material_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o will_v hardly_o be_v effectual_a unless_o we_o likewise_o enure_v ourselves_o actual_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o resolution_n which_o we_o make_v and_o reduce_v those_o rule_n into_o practice_n in_o particular_a case_n experience_n show_v how_o heedless_a and_o unvigilant_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v and_o how_o ineffectual_a and_o ill_a usory_n their_o general_a resolution_n often_o prove_v insomuch_o that_o for_o want_v of_o confirm_v themselves_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o virtue_n by_o particular_a and_o repeat_v act_n they_o sometime_o fall_v into_o the_o contrary_a habit_n of_o vice_n and_o undo_v all_o the_o good_a resolution_n they_o have_v former_o make_v it_o be_v find_v that_o habit_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o frequent_a repeat_n of_o particular_a act_n and_o be_v confirm_v and_o improve_v by_o use_n and_o practice_n nor_o can_v indeed_o long_o subsist_v without_o it_o and_o so_o in_o particular_a be_v the_o habit_n of_o generosity_n and_o therefore_o we_o must_v of_o necessity_n enure_v and_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o particular_a act_n of_o generosity_n if_o we_o desire_v to_o acquire_v the_o habit_n of_o it_o or_o to_o continue_v or_o improve_v in_o that_o character_n finis_fw-la errata_fw-la page_n 11._o line_n 12._o add_v 1._o p._n 13._o l._n 5._o for_o perfection_n read_v perception_n p_o 14._o l._n 8._o after_o esteem_v make_v a_o p._n 28._o l._n 8._o r._n compound_v p._n 33._o l._n 24_o after_o that_o add_v it_o p._n 36._o l._n 13._o r._n make_v such_o use_n of_o it_o as_o that_o it_o may_v p._n 42._o l._n 25._o f._n undertake_v r._n undervalue_n p._n 65._o l._n 24._o f._n on_o r._n in_o and_o l._n 25._o f._n in_o r._n on_o
a_o discourse_n concern_v generosity_n london_n print_v by_o h._n clark_n for_o james_n adamson_n at_o the_o angel_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1693._o the_o preface_n since_o we_o find_v it_o be_v so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o the_o sincere_a love_n and_o practice_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a that_o we_o make_v use_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o proper_a way_n and_o mean_n which_o may_v be_v deem_v serviceable_a to_o that_o end_n no_o consideration_n that_o have_v any_o weight_n shall_v be_v omit_v nor_o any_o fit_a argument_n or_o motive_n leave_v untouched_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v our_o attempt_n upon_o all_o those_o principle_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n from_o which_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o act_v especial_o those_o which_o be_v of_o great_a force_n and_o influence_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o offer_v such_o argument_n and_o motive_n as_o be_v suit_v to_o work_v upon_o each_o of_o those_o principle_n respective_o some_o principle_n indeed_o do_v operate_v in_o man_n more_o powerful_o than_o other_o but_o that_o need_v not_o hinder_v we_o from_o endeavour_v by_o proper_a argument_n and_o motive_n to_o work_v upon_o those_o which_o be_v less_o powerful_a since_o none_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o action_n which_o man_n natural_o have_v be_v put_v into_o they_o in_o vain_a we_o know_v that_o the_o affection_n or_o principle_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_n be_v of_o vast_a and_o universal_a influence_n upon_o man_n action_n religion_n can_v not_o easy_o subsist_v without_o a_o appointment_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n nor_o can_v the_o consideration_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n have_v such_o force_n upon_o man_n as_o it_o have_v but_o that_o it_o be_v suit_v to_o operate_v vehement_o upon_o two_o powerful_a principle_n in_o they_o to_o wit_n their_o hope_n and_o fear_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o nothing_o be_v more_o effectual_a to_o retain_v man_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n than_o the_o prospect_n they_o have_v of_o reward_n for_o the_o observation_n and_o of_o punishment_n for_o the_o violation_n of_o it_o and_o this_o show_v that_o it_o be_v upon_o very_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o scripture_n do_v chief_o apply_v and_o insist_v on_o argument_n draw_v from_o this_o topick_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o virtue_n and_o piety_n and_o that_o divine_v and_o preacher_n have_v usual_o take_v the_o same_o method_n but_o my_o design_n at_o present_a be_v of_o a_o somewhat_o different_a nature_n and_o because_o the_o topick_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n have_v be_v and_o be_v copious_o and_o full_o treat_v on_o by_o divine_n to_o they_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o who_o province_n it_o seem_v more_o especial_o to_o belong_v but_o beside_o hope_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v some_o other_o principle_n within_o we_o of_o which_o great_a use_n may_v be_v make_v in_o order_n to_o engage_v we_o to_o the_o love_n and_o practice_n of_o virtue_n particular_o from_o the_o natural_a sense_n we_o have_v of_o honour_n and_o shame_n we_o may_v likewise_o draw_v good_a and_o forcible_a motive_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o add_v the_o motive_n we_o draw_v from_o they_o to_o those_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o other_o principle_n that_o be_v in_o we_o we_o may_v bring_v ourselves_o under_o a_o more_o powerful_a obligation_n to_o do_v our_o duty_n this_o be_v what_o i_o propose_v to_o myself_o in_o this_o discourse_n wherein_o i_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o detract_v from_o much_o less_o whole_o to_o exclude_v those_o argument_n or_o motive_n which_o be_v fetch_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n or_o from_o any_o other_o just_a topick_n but_o leave_v they_o upon_o their_o own_o bottom_n be_o endeavour_v to_o reinforce_v they_o with_o those_o additional_a argument_n and_o motive_n which_o result_n from_o the_o principle_n that_o be_v in_o we_o of_o honour_n and_o shame_n i_o will_v engage_v man_n to_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n by_o work_v upon_o their_o natural_a principle_n of_o self-esteem_a and_o ambition_n and_o of_o honour_n and_o shame_n and_o therefore_o doubt_v not_o but_o i_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o those_o who_o likewise_o design_n to_o engage_v man_n to_o virtue_n by_o argument_n and_o motive_n calculate_v to_o work_v upon_o man_n hope_n or_o fear_v or_o any_o other_o of_o their_o natural_a principle_n and_o since_o man_n be_v of_o various_a disposition_n and_o not_o only_o different_a person_n but_o even_o the_o same_o person_n at_o different_a time_n do_v act_n upon_o various_a motive_n it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o just_a motive_n be_v make_v use_n of_o the_o better_a success_n may_v ensue_v and_o that_o if_o the_o argument_n or_o motive_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n do_v not_o take_v fast_o hold_v of_o man_n those_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n peradventure_o may_v and_o i_o confess_v i_o find_v myself_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o engage_v my_o pen_n on_o this_o subject_a because_o generosity_n be_v not_o usual_o take_v notice_n of_o so_o much_o as_o perhaps_o it_o ought_v and_o i_o conceive_v deserve_v to_o be_v there_o be_v but_o little_a mention_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v make_v of_o it_o either_o in_o the_o system_n of_o moralist_n or_o the_o instruction_n of_o ordinary_a preceptor_n and_o tutor_n and_o that_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v be_v a_o defect_n necessary_a to_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n supply_v since_o generosity_n be_v a_o principle_n extreme_o useful_a and_o of_o so_o very_o extensive_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o do_v in_o a_o sort_n pervade_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o morality_n as_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v by_o and_o by_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_o indebt_v to_o the_o learned_a and_o ingenious_a des_n cartes_n for_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o groundwork_n of_o this_o essay_n i_o have_v follow_v as_o exact_o as_o i_o can_v the_o lively_a though_o short_a description_n which_o he_o have_v give_v of_o generosity_n and_o some_o time_n choose_v to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o word_n not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v other_o better_a or_o indeed_o so_o good_a but_o whether_o i_o have_v improve_v any_o of_o the_o hint_n which_o he_o have_v give_v or_o represent_v they_o to_o advantage_n that_o i_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o since_o it_o be_v neither_o needful_a nor_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o determine_v in_o the_o case_n the_o argument_n itself_o i_o must_v confess_v be_v great_a and_o noble_a and_o require_v a_o better_a head_n and_o genius_n than_o i_o be_o master_n of_o to_o handle_v it_o just_o but_o if_o i_o have_v attempt_v a_o thing_n above_o my_o pitch_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v do_v it_o with_o a_o good_a intention_n nor_o can_v i_o upon_o the_o matter_n blame_v myself_o for_o the_o undertake_n since_o the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n seem_v to_o demand_v a_o attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o person_n best_o qualify_v have_v not_o that_o i_o know_v engage_v in_o it_o so_o full_o and_o particular_o as_o may_v be_v wish_v upon_o that_o account_n i_o be_o persuade_v the_o sincerity_n of_o my_o intention_n in_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o steadfast_o avow_v and_o of_o which_o i_o believe_v there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v will_v entitle_v i_o to_o the_o excuse_n of_o candid_a people_n for_o the_o meanness_n of_o my_o performance_n and_o i_o allow_v myself_o to_o hope_n that_o as_o course_n as_o the_o picture_n be_v which_o i_o present_v you_o with_o it_o will_v serve_v to_o make_v the_o original_a appear_v very_o amiable_a imprimatur_fw-la ra._n barker_n reverendissimo_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d_o no._n d_o no._n johanni_n archiepiscopo_fw-la cant._n a_o sacris_fw-la feb._n 15_o 1692_o 3._o a_o discourse_n concern_v generosity_n we_o live_v in_o a_o age_n wherein_o there_o be_v great_a pretension_n make_v to_o religion_n and_o no_o less_o to_o honour_n and_o as_o these_o two_o be_v in_o themselves_o excellent_a thing_n so_o i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o great_a satisfaction_n to_o i_o that_o they_o continue_v to_o bear_v so_o general_a a_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n it_o can_v indeed_o be_v wonder_v that_o thing_n which_o be_v both_o excellent_a in_o their_o nature_n and_o likewise_o of_o universal_a esteem_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o most_o man_n aim_n and_o ambition_n since_o it_o be_v very_o natural_a it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o if_o man_n be_v as_o well_o agree_v what_o be_v most_o true_o and_o proper_o mean_v by_o the_o term_n religion_n and_o honour_n as_o they_o be_v agree_v that_o these_o two_o thing_n deserve_v their_o esteem_n and_o prosecution_n we_o may_v hope_v for_o some_o
good_a quality_n which_o he_o real_o have_v not_o or_o swell_v beyond_o due_a bound_n those_o good_a quality_n which_o be_v real_o in_o he_o and_o thereupon_o set_v a_o high_a value_n upon_o himself_o than_o in_o justice_n and_o reason_n he_o ought_v or_o unjust_o prefer_v himself_o before_o other_o man_n then_o that_o self-esteem_a which_o be_v in_o its_o pure_a natural_n a_o innocent_a affection_n degenerate_v into_o pride_n and_o become_v just_o unblamable_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n when_o a_o man_n reflect_v upon_o himself_o from_o the_o contemplation_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o imbecillity_n and_o of_o his_o inability_n to_o conduct_v his_o passion_n and_o action_n aright_o be_v depress_v in_o his_o thought_n for_o want_n of_o sirmness_n and_o steadiness_n of_o mind_n aggravate_v his_o own_o imperfection_n and_o depretiate_v what_o be_v real_o commendable_a in_o he_o and_o thereupon_o set_v a_o low_a value_n upon_o himself_o at_o least_o while_o this_o passion_n continue_v than_o in_o reason_n he_o ought_v then_o his_o self-esteem_a if_o one_o may_v here_o so_o call_v it_o degenerate_v into_o vicious_a humility_n or_o abjectness_n which_o be_v likewise_o unblamable_a but_o in_o opposition_n to_o both_o these_o when_o upon_o the_o reflection_n a_o man_n make_v on_o himself_o he_o set_v such_o a_o value_n upon_o himself_o as_o be_v no_o more_o or_o less_o than_o what_o be_v just_a and_o warrantable_a and_o poise_n his_o mind_n between_o the_o extreme_n of_o pride_n and_o abjectness_n then_o his_o self-esteem_a be_v right_o temper_v and_o conduct_v and_o the_o man_n be_v lead_v to_o that_o temper_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v the_o character_n of_o generosity_n it_o will_v be_v ready_o acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o frequent_a for_o man_n to_o err_v by_o esteem_v themselves_o overmuch_o than_o by_o sink_v their_o own_o value_n for_o though_o self-contempt_n as_o well_o as_o pride_n proceed_v from_o the_o operation_n of_o self-love_n the_o former_a be_v compound_v of_o self-love_n admiration_n and_o grief_n for_o the_o defect_n which_o a_o man_n find_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o he_o as_o the_o latter_a be_v compoun_v of_o self-love_n admiration_n and_o joy_n for_o the_o excellency_n he_o find_v or_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o he_o yet_o the_o self-love_n that_o be_v in_o man_n do_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o more_o easy_o and_o ready_o produce_v self-esteem_a than_o self_n contempt_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a bias_n on_o that_o side_n than_o on_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o pride_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o self-esteem_a to_o wit_n a_o wrongful_a or_o excessive_a one_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o common_a error_n than_o vicious_a humility_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o self-contempt_n nor_o will_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o pride_n shall_v be_v the_o more_o grow_v and_o thrive_a vice_n of_o the_o two_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o self-love_n that_o be_v in_o man_n have_v not_o only_o the_o great_a bias_n towards_o pride_n but_o likewise_o operate_v more_o vehement_o that_o way_n which_o may_v easy_o occasion_v that_o vice_n to_o spread_v further_o and_o run_v more_o into_o the_o extreme_a as_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v move_v the_o strong_a its_o motion_n be_v the_o further_a it_o be_v like_a to_o run_v beyond_o the_o line_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o seem_v necessary_a for_o man_n to_o guard_v themselves_o with_o the_o great_a care_n and_o caution_n on_o that_o side_n where_o there_o be_v the_o great_a danger_n but_o since_o i_o be_o not_o advise_v any_o body_n either_o to_o overrate_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o a_o vicious_a humility_n or_o to_o underrate_v himself_o for_o fear_n of_o fall_v into_o pride_n but_o be_o endeavour_v to_o point_v at_o a_o method_n for_o avoid_v both_o those_o extreme_n i_o shall_v think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o observe_v that_o both_o those_o extreme_n be_v condemnable_a and_o that_o generosity_n be_v a_o remedy_n against_o both_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v it_o real_o a_o disadvantage_n and_o snare_n to_o we_o that_o we_o be_v natural_o more_o dispose_v to_o esteem_n than_o disesteem_n ourselves_o or_o may_v not_o that_o natural_a disposition_n be_v so_o temper_v and_o apply_v as_o to_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o we_o if_o it_o be_v a_o disadvantage_n and_o snare_n to_o we_o it_o become_v so_o through_o our_o own_o fault_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o to_o our_o great_a advantage_n and_o benefit_n it_o will_v likewise_o be_v our_o own_o fault_n the_o disposition_n to_o esteem_v ourselves_o be_v strong_a and_o weigh_v but_o what_o be_v its_o natural_a tendency_n and_o use_n be_v it_o the_o natural_a use_n of_o it_o to_o incline_v we_o to_o esteem_v ourselves_o upon_o false_a or_o frivolous_a ground_n or_o to_o esteem_v ourselves_o beyond_o the_o just_a measure_n be_v the_o natural_a use_n of_o it_o to_o lead_v we_o to_o pride_n and_o the_o numerous_a train_n of_o hateful_a and_o black_a quality_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o accompany_v it_o certain_o it_o can_v be_v these_o be_v fault_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o gross_a abuse_n of_o this_o disposition_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v the_o natural_a use_n of_o it_o or_o be_v it_o design_v only_o to_o give_v we_o the_o fantastic_a pleasure_n of_o self-applause_n sure_o this_o be_v too_o low_a and_o mean_a a_o design_n for_o a_o principle_n of_o so_o great_a and_o universal_a influence_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o our_o thought_n and_o action_n on_o the_o contrary_a without_o doubt_n the_o natural_a use_n and_o design_n of_o it_o be_v to_o beget_v in_o man_n a_o emulation_n and_o ambition_n for_o virtue_n to_o establish_v and_o compose_v their_o mind_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o incite_v they_o to_o worthy_a and_o become_a thing_n and_o deter_v they_o from_o the_o contrary_n if_o man_n be_v void_a of_o all_o self-esteem_a they_o can_v not_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o sense_n either_o of_o honour_n or_o shame_n these_o will_v take_v no_o hold_n of_o they_o since_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o esteem_n which_o man_n have_v of_o themselves_o and_o can_v subsist_v without_o it_o now_o the_o impression_n of_o honour_n and_o shame_n be_v find_v to_o lay_v a_o great_a restraint_n upon_o mankind_n and_o sometime_o work_v upon_o they_o when_o other_o consideration_n prove_v ineffectual_a but_o if_o man_n be_v destitute_a of_o all_o self-esteem_a they_o will_v be_v loose_a from_o this_o restraint_n which_o i_o think_v '_o tls_o clear_v will_v be_v a_o great_a disadvantage_n to_o they_o and_o therefore_o sure_a it_o be_v a_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o have_v such_o a_o principle_n so_o likewise_o since_o man_n be_v so_o natural_o dispose_v to_o esteem_v themselves_o that_o both_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o argument_n to_o they_o to_o undertake_v and_o do_v those_o thing_n only_o which_o be_v real_o praiseworthy_a see_v they_o love_v and_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v esteem_n that_o be_v a_o proper_a motive_n to_o they_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v deserve_v and_o procure_v it_o but_o the_o self-esteem_a that_o be_v in_o man_n be_v also_o of_o use_n as_o it_o serve_v to_o compose_v and_o establish_v their_o mind_n it_o bring_v with_o it_o a_o calm_a and_o serenity_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o put_v it_o as_o one_o may_v say_v into_o a_o good_a humour_n it_o produce_v in_o man_n such_o sentiment_n as_o give_v they_o a_o steadiness_n and_o assurance_n of_o mind_n and_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o disorder_n and_o embarass_n which_o the_o affection_n of_o self-contempt_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v attend_v with_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o great_a force_n to_o animate_v and_o enliven_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o dispose_v man_n to_o action_n and_o effort_n for_o be_v in_o its_o operation_n mix_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o joy_n and_o complacency_n the_o sensation_n that_o be_v thereby_o produce_v in_o the_o man_n serve_v to_o open_v his_o thought_n and_o to_o dispose_v he_o to_o a_o lively_a and_o active_a temper_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o affection_n of_o self-despect_a tend_v to_o deaden_a and_o discompose_v the_o mind_n and_o be_v in_o its_o operation_n mix_v with_o the_o sluggish_a and_o melancholy_a passion_n of_o grief_n as_o i_o before_o observe_v bring_v upon_o the_o mind_n such_o a_o languor_n as_o be_v oftentimes_o very_o prejudicial_a so_o that_o seem_v in_o itself_o rather_o beneficial_a it_o than_o hurtful_a to_o mankind_n that_o they_o have_v such_o a_o natural_a byass_n and_o disposition_n to_o self-esteem_a but_o you_o will_v say_v this_o self-esteem_a be_v apt_a to_o exceed_v its_o just_a bound_n and_o to_o betray_v man_n into_o pride_n and_o a_o extravagant_a conceit_n of_o themselves_o but_o be_v
himself_o or_o other_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o these_o or_o any_o other_o thing_n extrinsical_a to_o a_o man_n or_o which_o depend_v on_o the_o circumstance_n of_o man_n life_n and_o fortune_n or_o for_o which_o they_o must_v be_v entire_o behold_v to_o other_o man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o account_v and_o by_o such_o consideration_n as_o these_o he_o regulate_v the_o self-esteem_a that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o make_v use_v of_o it_o for_o good_a purpose_n he_o be_v likewise_o persuade_v it_o will_v be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n to_o value_v another_o man_n either_o beneath_o or_o above_o what_o we_o know_v to_o be_v his_o just_a desert_n and_o that_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o will_v be_v against_o justice_n to_o do_v so_o by_o himself_o and_o this_o be_v another_o consideration_n by_o which_o he_o regulate_v the_o self-esteem_a that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o come_v to_o think_v of_o himself_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o he_o lawful_o and_o fair_o may_v but_o as_o he_o be_v careful_a not_o to_o undertake_v another_o through_o envy_n hatred_n or_o other_o sinister_a motive_n so_o he_o be_v likewise_o careful_a not_o to_o overvalue_v himself_o out_o of_o partiality_n and_o self-love_n but_o in_o the_o judgement_n he_o pass_v either_o on_o himself_o or_o other_o endeavour_n to_o make_v all_o those_o allowance_n which_o reason_n and_o justice_n require_v and_o though_o he_o do_v not_o take_v any_o more_o delight_n than_o other_o man_n in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o himself_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o that_o self_n esteem_v which_o he_o have_v in_o he_o than_o only_o to_o establish_v his_o mind_n and_o excite_v he_o to_o the_o more_o vigorous_a prosecution_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o honourable_a yet_o when_o a_o necessary_a or_o just_a occasion_n be_v offer_v for_o his_o pass_v a_o judgement_n upon_o himself_o in_o this_o nature_n than_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o cogitation_n as_o carry_v he_o even_o between_o pride_n and_o abjectness_n and_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o error_n of_o both_o agreeable_o hereunto_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n and_o of_o the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o thence_o to_o act_v suitable_o to_o that_o character_n the_o generous_a man_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o make_v a_o firm_a and_o constant_a resolution_n not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v dishonourable_a or_o unbecoming_a the_o just_a apprehension_n he_o have_v touch_v his_o own_o nature_n restrain_v he_o from_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o concurrent_a judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n base_a and_o ignominious_a and_o excite_v he_o to_o whatever_o be_v excellent_a and_o praiseworthy_a when_o he_o consider_v the_o character_n which_o mankind_n bear_v in_o the_o creation_n how_o that_o they_o be_v place_v in_o a_o middle_a rank_n between_o the_o angelical_a and_o the_o brutal_a nature_n this_o suggest_v to_o he_o that_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a and_o beneath_o he_o to_o sink_v himself_o to_o a_o conformity_n with_o the_o latter_a and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o worthy_a of_o his_o care_n and_o ambition_n to_o aspire_v after_o a_o similitude_n to_o the_o former_a as_o far_o as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o impotency_n of_o his_o nature_n by_o a_o just_a observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o the_o supreme_a creator_n have_v give_v the_o rational_a world_n to_o govern_v themselves_o by_o and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o be_v for_o his_o credit_n and_o honour_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o advance_v his_o nature_n as_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n to_o he_o to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o debase_v it_o but_o though_o he_o have_v in_o his_o breast_n a_o extreme_a sense_n of_o honour_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o operate_v within_o he_o as_o a_o fantastical_a airy_a principle_n but_o as_o a_o spur_n to_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a action_n for_o he_o be_v far_o from_o the_o empty_a humour_n of_o popularity_n or_o vainglory_n and_o place_n true_a honour_n not_o in_o the_o little_a nicety_n or_o punctilio_n of_o pretend_a reputation_n and_o gallantry_n but_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o will_v recommend_v he_o to_o god_n and_o good_a man_n and_o which_o import_n a_o real_a and_o solid_a worth_n and_o when_o to_o carry_v this_o consideration_n a_o little_a further_o he_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o relation_n he_o stand_v in_o unto_o to_o god_n almighty_a himself_o who_o image_n and_o offspring_n he_o in_o some_o sense_n be_v this_o let_v he_o see_v that_o he_o be_v under_o the_o strong_a obligation_n in_o the_o world_n of_o duty_n reason_n and_o honour_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v virtuous_a and_o become_v and_o to_o avoid_v the_o contrary_n and_o whereas_o by_o this_o contemplation_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n and_o of_o the_o power_n and_o endowment_n which_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o bestow_v on_o it_o he_o be_v make_v sensible_a that_o virtue_n be_v a_o thing_n practicable_a and_o within_o his_o power_n this_o arm_n he_o against_o the_o suggestion_n of_o those_o who_o will_v discourage_v he_o from_o attempt_v the_o prosecution_n of_o virtue_n and_o felicity_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v thing_n place_v out_o of_o his_o reach_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n engage_v he_o to_o exert_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o attain_v as_o great_a a_o perfection_n in_o virtue_n as_o he_o can_v since_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o despair_v of_o a_o improvement_n correspond_v to_o his_o endeavour_n he_o be_v persuade_v it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o become_v virtuous_a and_o happy_a and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o such_o it_o will_v be_v his_o own_o fault_n this_o excite_v his_o resolution_n and_o animate_v his_o endeavour_n and_o make_v he_o with_o courage_n and_o in_o good_a earnest_n set_v about_o that_o arduous_a affair_n in_o which_o he_o have_v so_o good_a assurance_n of_o a_o answerable_a success_n thus_o generosity_n help_v man_n to_o estimate_n themselves_o and_o other_o right_o and_o inspire_v they_o with_o such_o sentiment_n and_o resolution_n as_o serve_v both_o to_o dispose_v they_o to_o virtue_n and_o likewise_o to_o render_v they_o vigorous_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o improve_v in_o that_o character_n now_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v at_o first_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o generosity_n lead_v man_n to_o pride_n he_o may_v i_o believe_v without_o much_o difficulty_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v well_o what_o pride_n be_v now_o pride_n take_v absolute_o or_o with_o respect_n to_o a_o man_n be_v own_o self_n consist_v in_o a_o unjust_a or_o excessive_a opinion_n or_o esteem_n of_o one_o self_n unjust_a when_o a_o man_n either_o value_v himself_o for_o something_o that_o he_o real_o have_v not_o which_o be_v the_o worst_a sort_n of_o pride_n and_o the_o most_o gross_a and_o unreasonable_a or_o else_o for_o something_o which_o proper_o speak_v have_v not_o in_o itself_o any_o real_a worth_n and_o so_o can_v communicate_v any_o to_o its_o possessor_n excessive_a when_o he_o value_v himself_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v for_o something_o laudable_a which_o he_o have_v real_o in_o some_o measure_n in_o he_o but_o the_o generous_a man_n do_v not_o do_v either_o of_o these_o it_o be_v his_o character_n that_o he_o value_v himself_o just_a so_o much_o as_o he_o ought_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o he_o lawful_o and_o fair_o may_v now_o it_o be_v repugnant_a for_o a_o man_n to_o value_v himself_o just_o or_o exact_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o value_v himself_o wrongful_o or_o excessive_o that_o be_v to_o be_v proud_a and_o not_o to_o be_v proud_a both_o at_o once_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o look_v exact_o into_o the_o thing_n we_o may_v discern_v that_o generosity_n produce_v the_o true_a and_o regular_a humility_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v perhaps_o both_o less_o artificial_a and_o better_o ground_v than_o any_o other_o thus_o generous_a people_n be_v common_o find_v by_o experience_n more_o addict_v to_o humility_n and_o modesty_n and_o the_o ungenerous_a to_o pride_n and_o insolence_n so_o also_o pride_n take_v relative_o or_o with_o respect_n to_o other_o be_v a_o unjust_a prefer_v ourselves_o before_o other_o man_n when_o we_o false_o think_v we_o excel_v other_o men._n but_o the_o generous_a man_n be_v perhaps_o less_o incline_v than_o other_o to_o prefer_v himself_o if_o he_o have_v a_o asteem_n for_o himself_o he_o have_v so_o likewise_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o general_n if_o he_o esteem_v himself_o for_o the_o resolution_n he_o make_v to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o he_o esteem_v other_o man_n
name_v particular_o because_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o near_a cognation_n to_o it_o than_o ordinary_a of_o this_o sort_n be_v firmness_n of_o mind_n goodness_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o temper_n liberality_n in_o distribute_v favour_n sincerity_n and_o rectitude_n of_o spirit_n dispassionateness_n or_o tranquillity_n evenness_n of_o temper_n and_o judgement_n exact_a observation_n of_o decorum_n in_o a_o word_n a_o extreme_a love_n and_o veneration_n for_o virtue_n wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o mind_n principal_o consist_v may_v perhaps_o be_v most_o commodious_o see_v by_o consider_v the_o quality_n opposite_a to_o it_o now_o firmness_n of_o mind_n be_v oppose_v to_o that_o impotency_n of_o spirit_n which_o lay_v man_n open_a to_o the_o incursion_n of_o fear_n and_o affrightment_n by_o which_o their_o reason_n be_v sometime_o render_v useless_a to_o they_o and_o the_o man_n subject_v to_o the_o torment_n perplexity_n and_o other_o innumerable_a ill_a effect_n of_o that_o extravagant_a passion_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o that_o softness_n or_o vicious_a modesty_n which_o incline_v man_n to_o comply_v with_o other_o in_o thing_n evil_a and_o dishonourable_a sometime_o even_o against_o their_o own_o judgement_n only_o to_o avoid_v their_o confrontment_n or_o reproach_n it_o be_v also_o oppose_v to_o another_o kind_n of_o impotency_n of_o spirit_n whereby_o a_o man_n for_o want_v of_o judgement_n and_o of_o resolution_n to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o be_v either_o hold_v from_o act_v by_o continual_a fluctuation_n of_o mind_n or_o can_v never_o keep_v a_o consistency_n with_o himself_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o action_n but_o be_v oftentimes_o incline_v to_o do_v and_o actual_o do_v those_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o know_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o shall_v afterward_o have_v cause_n to_o repent_v it_o be_v also_o oppose_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o impotency_n of_o spirit_n which_o keep_v man_n servile_o under_o the_o power_n of_o custom_n and_o prepossession_n and_o render_v they_o unable_a to_o quit_v those_o error_n which_o be_v fix_v in_o they_o by_o custom_n education_n or_o the_o power_n of_o fancy_n and_o corporeal_a impression_n though_o upon_o the_o clear_a reason_n and_o full_a conviction_n that_o can_v be_v there_o be_v some_o people_n who_o be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o this_o particular_a they_o be_v oftentimes_o guide_v by_o fancy_n and_o humour_n by_o the_o cogitation_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o they_o by_o their_o passion_n or_o corporeal_a impression_n which_o though_o never_o so_o slight_a and_o trivial_a they_o have_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o attend_v unto_o not_o consider_v so_o much_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o solid_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o do_v as_o whether_o their_o humour_n fancy_n or_o prepossession_n incline_v they_o to_o do_v it_o and_o not_o distinguish_v the_o impression_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o by_o external_a thing_n or_o by_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o the_o perception_n which_o be_v by_o these_o mean_v excite_v in_o their_o brain_n and_o spirit_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n or_o the_o cogitation_n that_o pure_o relate_v to_o the_o soul_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o uncertain_a and_o fortuitous_a impression_n in_o so_o much_o that_o they_o act_n as_o it_o be_v by_o chance_n without_o be_v able_a in_o many_o thing_n to_o give_v a_o tolerable_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v this_o habit_n betoken_v a_o great_a infirmity_n and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o incident_a to_o woman_n and_o people_n of_o effeminate_a and_o feeble_a spirit_n so_o it_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o generosity_n it_o be_v oppose_v also_o to_o another_o kind_n of_o impotency_n of_o spirit_n whereby_o man_n be_v unable_a to_o demean_v themselves_o steady_o and_o even_o in_o the_o two_o different_a state_n of_o life_n but_o be_v either_o transport_v to_o a_o excess_n of_o levity_n and_o folly_n by_o prosperity_n or_o confound_v and_o dispirited_a by_o the_o access_n of_o adversity_n it_o be_v also_o oppose_v to_o that_o sort_n of_o impotency_n of_o spirit_n which_o discover_v itself_o by_o trepidity_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o danger_n by_o a_o dulness_n and_o drowsiness_n of_o mind_n and_o by_o a_o aversion_n to_o undertake_v or_o go_v through_o those_o post_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v attend_v with_o labour_n and_o hazard_v these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o quality_n opposite_a to_o it_o so_o that_o if_o we_o turn_v the_o table_n we_o shall_v easy_o see_v wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o mind_n consist_v to_o wit_n in_o courage_n and_o constancy_n in_o a_o judicious_a uniformity_n of_o act_v in_o the_o presidence_n of_o reason_n over_o our_o prejudices_fw-la and_o corporeal_a impression_n in_o a_o constancy_n and_o evenness_n under_o every_o state_n of_o life_n in_o a_o discreet_a boldness_n and_o activity_n and_o since_o these_o quality_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v as_o opposite_a to_o firmness_n of_o mind_n discover_v a_o imbecility_n of_o spirit_n and_o dispose_v man_n to_o act_v upon_o childish_a and_o weak_a principle_n the_o contrary_a quality_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v think_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o character_n of_o generosity_n the_o goodness_n and_o ingenuousness_n of_o temper_n which_o i_o just_a now_o mention_v consist_v in_o that_o candour_n and_o humanity_n which_o render_v man_n peaceable_a agreeable_a and_o well_o humour_v willing_a to_o pass_v by_o injury_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n and_o to_o put_v the_o most_o favourable_a construction_n that_o may_v fair_o be_v upon_o thing_n which_o fill_v man_n with_o sentiment_n of_o tenderness_n and_o compassion_n and_o of_o clemency_n and_o mercy_n which_o make_v they_o oblige_v and_o civil_a in_o conversation_n and_o incline_v they_o to_o render_v not_o only_o unto_o their_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n but_o likewise_o to_o stranger_n and_o other_o as_o occasion_n may_v be_v the_o respective_a office_n of_o courtesy_n and_o goodwill_n and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v amity_n and_o good_a understanding_n with_o those_o with_o who_o they_o converse_v for_o the_o generous_a man_n have_v a_o esteem_n for_o the_o human_a nature_n in_o general_a and_o therefore_o think_v that_o all_o man_n be_v entitle_v to_o those_o respect_n and_o good_a office_n which_o identity_n of_o blood_n and_o nature_n challenge_v from_o he_o he_o remember_v likewise_o the_o imbecillity_n that_o belong_v to_o human_a nature_n that_o no_o man_n be_v wise_a at_o all_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o accident_n and_o emerge_a circumstance_n which_o lead_v man_n insensible_o into_o error_n insomuch_o that_o the_o most_o vigilant_a and_o cautious_a be_v sometime_o or_o other_o deceive_v and_o entrap_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v severe_a in_o his_o censure_n or_o to_o condemn_v man_n of_o improbity_n or_o insincerity_n for_o a_o single_a unadvised_a action_n the_o knowledge_n he_o have_v of_o his_o own_o infirmity_n restrain_v he_o in_o that_o particular_a and_o make_v he_o willing_a to_o give_v other_o man_n action_n that_o connivance_n or_o favourable_a construction_n which_o he_o himself_o may_v desire_v or_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o his_o own_o and_o when_o he_o consider_v that_o other_o man_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o have_v by_o nature_n the_o free_a disposal_n of_o their_o own_o will_n he_o be_v dispose_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o resolve_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o do_v to_o use_v that_o power_n right_o and_o thereupon_o that_o the_o error_n or_o fault_n which_o they_o commit_v be_v owe_v rather_o to_o want_v of_o judgement_n or_o to_o incogitancy_n than_o to_o ill_a will_n or_o sinister_a intention_n and_o when_o he_o observe_v on_o the_o one_o hand_n how_o much_o the_o several_a social_a virtue_n contribute_v to_o make_v conversation_n agreeable_a delightful_a and_o orderly_a and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n how_o much_o the_o contrary_a quality_n contribute_v to_o disturb_v and_o bring_v it_o into_o disorder_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o these_o consideration_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o good-breeding_a and_o decorum_n to_o endeavour_v to_o exercise_v those_o virtue_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n and_o ornament_n liberality_n in_o distribute_v favour_n be_v another_o qualification_n belong_v to_o generosity_n this_o be_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v by_o most_o man_n that_o in_o ordinary_a discourse_n the_o liberal_a man_n be_v most_o usual_o honour_v with_o the_o name_n of_o generous_a but_o though_o liberality_n do_v not_o give_v we_o a_o complete_a idea_n of_o generosity_n for_o generosity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v within_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o its_o character_n now_o this_o liberality_n be_v in_o a_o generous_a man_n attend_v with_o such_o sentiment_n as_o these_o a_o esteem_n for_o mankind_n on_o general_n which_o make_v he_o
look_v in_o they_o as_o proper_a object_n not_o only_o of_o justice_n but_o also_o of_o kindness_n and_o beneficence_n a_o serenity_n of_o mind_n mix_v with_o the_o perception_n of_o kindness_n and_o gratitude_n and_o a_o sense_n of_o decorum_n which_o kind_n of_o sentiment_n serve_v to_o open_v his_o heart_n and_o to_o dispose_v he_o as_o well_o to_o make_v suitable_a acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n and_o obligation_n as_o likewise_o to_o do_v these_o and_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o may_v seem_v most_o become_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o generosity_n do_v likewise_o belong_v sincerity_n and_o rectitude_n of_o spirit_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o particular_o anon_o and_o to_o it_o likewise_o belong_v dispassionateness_n and_o tranquillity_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o man_n passion_n and_o unbridled_a appetite_n do_v ruffle_v and_o disorder_v they_o to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n and_o by_o disturb_v the_o regular_a use_n of_o their_o natural_a freedom_n and_o raise_v storm_n and_o tempest_n in_o their_o mind_n impel_v they_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o many_o foolish_a extravagant_a and_o wicked_a thing_n which_o afterward_o bring_v upon_o they_o shame_n regret_n remorse_n of_o conscience_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n now_o generosity_n be_v adapt_v to_o remedy_v these_o evil_n for_o the_o generous_a man_n by_o the_o command_n he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o spirit_n and_o the_o government_n he_o maintain_v over_o his_o passion_n and_o inclination_n be_v the_o better_o secure_v in_o that_o tranquillity_n which_o the_o regular_a use_n of_o man_n natural_a freedom_n be_v wont_a to_o produce_v and_o since_o he_o endeavour_v to_o do_v nothing_o whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v just_a cause_n afterward_o to_o repent_v he_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o escape_v remorse_n of_o conscience_n than_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o give_v the_o mind_n a_o more_o sharp_a and_o torment_a pain_n evenness_n of_o temper_n in_o judge_v and_o act_v be_v another_o property_n of_o generosity_n this_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v sometime_o call_v in_o one_o word_n moderation_n and_o be_v produce_v or_o maintain_v by_o that_o firmness_n of_o mind_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o the_o due_a government_n of_o a_o man_n spirit_n and_o of_o his_o passion_n corporeal_a impression_n and_o inclination_n the_o irregularity_n whereof_o do_v so_o much_o pervert_v man_n judgement_n concern_v thing_n and_o betray_v they_o into_o so_o many_o weak_a and_o wicked_a action_n must_v needs_o conduce_v very_o much_o to_o establish_v he_o in_o this_o even_a temper_n of_o mind_n exact_a observation_n of_o decorum_n be_v likewise_o another_o property_n of_o generosity_n we_o know_v there_o be_v several_a thing_n either_o lawful_a or_o at_o least_o countenance_v by_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o be_v real_o not_o expedient_a or_o fit_v to_o be_v do_v as_o be_v against_o decency_n and_o good_a grace_n in_o such_o case_n the_o generous_a man_n consider_v not_o bare_o what_o be_v lawful_a or_o practicable_a but_o withal_o what_o be_v decent_a and_o seemly_a the_o respect_n he_o have_v for_o the_o humane_a nature_n incline_v he_o to_o conceal_v its_o imperfection_n to_o cover_v what_o be_v uncomely_a with_o the_o vail_n of_o modesty_n and_o to_o submit_v quiet_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o animal_n nature_n without_o violate_v purity_n or_o decency_n internal_o in_o his_o mind_n or_o open_o in_o his_o word_n or_o action_n he_o will_v not_o offer_v unhandsome_a thing_n to_o matron_n or_o virgin_n or_o put_v modest_a person_n to_o the_o blush_n and_o endeavour_n in_o general_a to_o avoid_v such_o word_n and_o gesture_n as_o be_v ungraceful_a so_o likewise_o he_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o be_v assume_v impertinent_a or_o troublesome_a in_o company_n to_o put_v the_o banter_n and_o ridicule_n upon_o other_o to_o reflect_v upon_o they_o or_o insult_v over_o their_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n to_o pry_v into_o other_o man_n secret_n or_o meddle_v with_o matter_n which_o do_v not_o concern_v he_o he_o bear_v with_o many_o thing_n connive_n at_o and_o pass_v many_o thing_n over_o in_o silence_n in_o a_o word_n he_o consider_v his_o sex_n his_o age_n his_o station_n his_o character_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o his_o condition_n and_o endeavour_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o all_o to_o comport_v himself_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o decorum_n and_o since_o decency_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o a_o refine_a and_o delicate_a nature_n and_o the_o perfection_n as_o it_o be_v of_o right_n and_o lawful_a as_o equity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o justice_n the_o generous_a man_n who_o resolve_v to_o do_v to_o his_o power_n that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o become_a and_o to_o attain_v as_o high_a a_o degree_n in_o virtue_n as_o he_o can_v must_v neeeds_o find_v himself_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o decency_n in_o short_a generosity_n import_v a_o extreme_a love_n and_o veneration_n for_o virtue_n the_o generous_a man_n look_v upon_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n to_o be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o become_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a ornament_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n it_o be_v to_o he_o the_o great_a index_n and_o rule_n of_o honourable_a and_o dishonourable_a and_o therefore_o when_o he_o look_v round_o about_o he_o he_o can_v see_v nothing_o that_o deserve_v to_o be_v the_o object_n of_o his_o esteem_n and_o ambition_n in_o comparison_n of_o it_o be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o worthy_a of_o his_o care_n and_o regard_n as_o that_o which_o tend_v to_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o conformity_n unto_o the_o supreme_a and_o most_o perfect_a be_v and_o which_o lead_v he_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o true_a and_o high_a felicity_n his_o nature_n be_v capable_a of_o so_o that_o when_o he_o resolve_v to_o use_v his_o natural_a freedom_n right_o and_o to_o prosecute_v with_o all_o his_o might_n that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_o he_o do_v so_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n that_o be_v the_o secret_a spring_n of_o his_o motion_n and_o the_o butt_n of_o his_o ambition_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o general_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o be_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o to_o show_v the_o agreement_n and_o affinity_n there_o be_v between_o it_o and_o several_a other_o virtue_n which_o have_v be_v deserve_o esteem_v of_o the_o first_o rank_n and_o likewise_o between_o it_o and_o some_o of_o those_o excellent_a rule_n of_o conduct_n which_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o most_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o after_o that_o i_o will_v consider_v brief_o the_o influence_n it_o have_v even_o upon_o what_o be_v more_o strict_o call_v piety_n and_o religion_n by_o all_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o sentiment_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n which_o generosity_n be_v attend_v with_o all_o do_v entire_o correspond_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o those_o sentiment_n and_o disposition_n which_o the_o most_o eminent_a virtue_n and_o approve_a rule_n of_o action_n serve_v to_o produce_v in_o we_o and_o the_o do_v of_o this_o will_n i_o conceive_v not_o only_o afford_v we_o a_o full_a interpretation_n of_o the_o principle_n which_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v but_o likewise_o be_v of_o considerable_a use_n to_o we_o in_o our_o practice_n now_o there_o be_v six_o principal_a virtue_n which_o i_o shall_v take_v particular_a notice_n of_o in_o this_o place_n to_o wit_n prudence_n sincerity_n and_o patience_n which_o be_v call_v primitive_a virtue_n and_o justice_n fortitude_n and_o temperance_n which_o be_v call_v derivative_a one_o prudence_n be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o a_o man_n judge_n right_o of_o thing_n and_o this_o no_o man_n can_v well_o do_v who_o be_v not_o competent_o free_a from_o the_o power_n of_o prejudice_n passion_n and_o the_o other_o imbecillity_n which_o hinder_v man_n from_o the_o clear_a discernment_n of_o what_o be_v good_a and_o true_a now_o it_o be_v the_o generous_a man_n constant_a endeavour_n to_o overcome_v and_o keep_v his_o mind_n free_a from_o those_o impediment_n as_o i_o have_v before_o note_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o be_v very_o much_o secure_v from_o several_a of_o those_o error_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o prudence_n such_o as_o rashness_n precipitance_n levity_n credulity_n obstinacy_n blind_a zeal_n partiality_n and_o the_o like_a and_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v dispose_v and_o enable_v to_o judge_n and_o choose_v right_o to_o explain_v this_o i_o shall_v at_o present_v only_o make_v use_n of_o the_o follow_a instance_n wave_v other_o which_o may_v be_v give_v we_o find_v there_o
have_v oblige_v he_o or_o do_v he_o good_a office_n and_o therefore_o be_v careful_a to_o show_v upon_o all_o fit_a occasion_n his_o gratitude_n to_o his_o benefactor_n account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o justice_n and_o honour_n so_o to_o do_v and_o he_o be_v likewise_o careful_a to_o demonstrate_v a_o entire_a fidelity_n to_o those_o who_o have_v commit_v to_o he_o a_o trust_n account_v it_o both_o unjust_a and_o mean-spirited_n to_o be_v treacherous_a or_o unfaithful_a and_o whilst_o he_o consider_v the_o strait_a alliance_n and_o consanguinity_n there_o be_v between_o man_n and_o man_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o common_a nature_n they_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o and_o likewise_o the_o just_a title_n that_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o common_a right_n of_o their_o nature_n have_v not_o only_o to_o his_o esteem_n and_o good_a will_n but_o also_o to_o all_o those_o good_a office_n which_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n to_o render_v to_o they_o he_o find_v himself_o engage_v even_o in_o point_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v courteous_a affable_a easy_a of_o access_n humane_a candid_a and_o oblige_v to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o exercise_v as_o far_o as_o he_o fair_o may_v the_o respective_a office_n of_o charity_n beneficence_n hospitality_n and_o philanthropy_n towards_o they_o and_o as_o he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o justice_n require_v with_o respect_n to_o mankind_n so_o he_o consider_v also_o the_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o almighty_a god_n and_o this_o engage_v he_o to_o the_o exact_a performance_n of_o the_o respective_a office_n of_o piety_n which_o relate_v to_o almighty_a god_n so_o likewise_o he_o remember_v that_o he_o owe_v a_o duty_n and_o respect_n to_o truth_n also_o and_o this_o oblige_v he_o to_o a_o entire_a veracity_n and_o make_v he_o punctual_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o contract_n as_o far_o as_o lie_v real_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o his_o power_n and_o consider_v that_o lie_v equivocate_a or_o dissemble_v be_v mean_a and_o rascally_a action_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o token_n of_o a_o abject_a spirit_n he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v these_o and_o such_o like_a little_a art_n if_o he_o will_v pursue_v the_o character_n of_o a_o just_a and_o generous_a man._n as_o for_o fortitude_n whereby_o man_n be_v enable_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n to_o achieve_v and_o undergo_v great_a and_o difficult_a thing_n and_o even_o to_o suffer_v death_n itself_o with_o a_o firm_a and_o intrepid_a mind_n it_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o generosity_n that_o several_a of_o the_o character_n of_o generosity_n have_v be_v wont_a to_o be_v ascribe_v by_o moralist_n to_o it_o and_o to_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o name_n of_o fortitude_n or_o magnanimity_n now_o fortitude_n or_o magnanimity_n consist_v in_o that_o true_a gallantry_n of_o mind_n which_o qualify_v man_n for_o great_a undertake_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o encounter_v with_o a_o constant_a and_o serene_a mind_n the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n that_o attend_v elevate_v employment_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o all_o this_o in_o general_a for_o the_o sake_n of_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n and_o in_o particular_a for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n generosity_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o have_v a_o undivided_a cognation_n and_o as_o fortitude_n have_v in_o most_o age_n be_v esteem_v and_o honour_v in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n insomuch_o that_o the_o other_o good_a habit_n or_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v call_v virtue_n from_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o so_o the_o generous_a man_n have_v a_o genius_n peculiar_o suit_v to_o make_v good_a the_o character_n of_o that_o virtue_n and_o though_o he_o be_v as_o sensible_a of_o pain_n and_o misfortune_n as_o other_o man_n yet_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v his_o spirit_n from_o be_v oppress_v or_o soften_v by_o they_o and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o support_v himself_o under_o all_o with_o a_o steadiness_n and_o constancy_n become_v his_o character_n then_o for_o temperance_n which_o be_v a_o virtue_n whereby_o man_n be_v restrain_v in_o the_o use_n of_o sensitive_a pleasure_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o pursue_v thing_n more_o sublime_a and_o noble_a this_o be_v evident_o of_o kin_n to_o generosity_n which_o likewise_o suggest_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o postpone_v all_o manner_n of_o sensitive_a gratification_n to_o those_o other_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n whereby_o it_o be_v lead_v to_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_a he_o can_v prosecute_v that_o which_o be_v absolute_o best_a with_o a_o just_a vigour_n who_o be_v continual_o incline_v to_o gratify_v the_o body_n in_o its_o several_a appetite_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o do_v more_o than_o that_o hinder_v man_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n but_o the_o generous_a man_n be_v sensible_a that_o it_o be_v unbecoming_a the_o dignity_n of_o the_o rational_a nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o indulge_v himself_o too_o much_o in_o corporeal_a pleasure_n or_o gratify_v the_o extravagant_a desire_n of_o the_o body_n that_o this_o will_v be_v to_o set_v the_o rational_a and_o the_o animal_n nature_n upon_o the_o same_o level_n or_o perhaps_o to_o prefer_v the_o latter_a before_o the_o former_a and_o be_v satisfy_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o true_a humility_n to_o condescend_v so_o low_a he_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v the_o dignity_n of_o that_o rank_n and_o order_n wherein_o god_n almighty_n have_v place_v he_o and_o all_o this_o he_o do_v not_o out_o of_o a_o contempt_n of_o other_o creature_n more_o ignoble_a than_o himself_o but_o out_o of_o a_o just_a esteem_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o own_o order_n and_o out_o of_o a_o sincere_a regard_n to_o virtue_n and_o when_o he_o observe_v how_o much_o voluptuousness_n tend_v to_o bewitch_v man_n mind_n to_o render_v man_n soft_a terrene_a and_o degenerate_a and_o to_o extinguish_v the_o seed_n of_o goodness_n in_o they_o he_o conclude_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o temperate_a and_o discreet_a in_o the_o use_n of_o sensual_a pleasure_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o forfeit_v those_o virtuous_a habit_n and_o disposition_n of_o mind_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o great_a honour_n and_o happiness_n and_o thus_o he_o be_v arm_v against_o several_a vice_n that_o be_v opposite_a to_o temperance_n such_o as_o lasciviousness_n excess_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n vanity_n in_o behaviour_n or_o apparel_n and_o other_o softness_n wherein_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o luxury_n or_o abuse_v but_o further_a as_o touch_v those_o excellent_a rule_n of_o conduct_n which_o i_o before_o take_v notice_n of_o let_v we_o see_v how_o generosity_n stand_v with_o respect_n to_o they_o of_o this_o sort_n there_o be_v two_o principal_o to_o be_v consider_v do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v by_o and_o know_v thyself_o as_o for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o do_v unto_o other_o as_o you_o will_v they_o shall_v do_v unto_o you_o and_o do_v not_o to_o other_o what_o you_o will_v not_o they_o shall_v do_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v so_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v and_o apply_v that_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o that_o they_o contain_v the_o sum_n of_o natural_a justice_n and_o equity_n and_o be_v of_o a_o comprehen_fw-ge five_o and_o delicate_a nature_n do_v not_o only_o direct_v we_o to_o act_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n but_o likewise_o serve_v to_o guide_v we_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o mercy_n where_o those_o of_o justice_n seem_v to_o be_v either_o obscure_a or_o defective_a and_o this_o be_v one_o great_a use_n of_o generosity_n which_o be_v also_o a_o principle_n so_o comprehensive_a that_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v it_o import_v in_o it_o the_o sum_n of_o that_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o man_n owe_v to_o one_o another_o and_o be_v of_o so_o fine_a and_o delicate_a a_o nature_n that_o it_o restrain_v man_n from_o do_v many_o thing_n which_o according_a to_o human_a law_n or_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n of_o justice_n may_v appear_v lawful_a and_o incline_v they_o oftentimes_o as_o the_o circumstance_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v to_o do_v more_o than_o those_o ordinary_a rule_n in_o strictness_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a precept_n know_v thyself_o this_o we_o be_v tell_v be_v former_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v immediate_o communicate_v unto_o man_n from_o heaven_n e_z coelo_fw-la descendit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v esteem_v and_o observe_v at_o this_o day_n now_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ourselves_o be_v of_o use_n principal_o two_o way_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o make_v we_o sensible_a on_o the_o one_o
upon_o these_o principle_n and_o conduct_v they_o right_o be_v helpful_a to_o advance_v man_n in_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n if_o the_o character_n herein_o ascribe_v to_o generosity_n be_v consonant_n to_o the_o pure_a principle_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o to_o the_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a notion_n which_o wise_a man_n have_v all_o along_o have_v of_o thing_n then_o the_o main_a of_o what_o i_o have_v before_o offer_v will_v not_o i_o conceive_v be_v shake_v by_o a_o side-wind_n objection_n it_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a or_o indeed_o possible_a that_o man_n in_o all_o country_n or_o age_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v follow_v just_o the_o same_o mode_n of_o conception_n or_o expression_n or_o the_o same_o method_n of_o discourse_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o great_a latitude_n that_o may_v be_v fair_o take_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o discourse_v about_o the_o particular_a virtue_n and_o of_o refer_v they_o to_o certain_a general_a principle_n of_o the_o rational_a soul_n according_o we_o find_v that_o the_o holy_a writer_n themselves_o do_v fall_v into_o that_o variety_n in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n so_o easy_o admit_v they_o often_o vary_v from_o one_o another_o in_o their_o expression_n and_o in_o their_o method_n of_o discourse_n and_o exhortation_n upon_o much_o the_o same_o subject_n they_o give_v we_o diverse_o the_o description_n or_o character_n of_o particular_a virtue_n sometime_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o seem_v agreeable_a to_o the_o true_a nature_n of_o they_o and_o at_o other_o time_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v most_o suit_v to_o the_o present_a argument_n or_o purpose_n of_o the_o writer_n or_o to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o which_o they_o be_v for_o that_o time_n refer_v let_v we_o for_o the_o present_a only_o take_v notice_n how_o many_o several_a way_n virtue_n in_o general_n or_o religion_n or_o holiness_n or_o goodness_n call_v it_o by_o what_o suchlike_a name_n you_o will_v be_v represent_v to_o we_o by_o the_o several_a writer_n of_o the_o holy_a book_n sometime_o it_o be_v represent_v under_o the_o name_n and_o character_n of_o wisdom_n as_o in_o the_o write_n of_o king_n solomon_n sometim_n under_o the_o name_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v justice_z or_o rectitude_n as_o in_o several_a of_o the_o sacred_a book_n sometime_o it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o general_a phrase_n the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o in_o many_o of_o the_o sacred_a book_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n sometime_o under_o that_o of_o love_n or_o dilection_n comprise_v in_o it_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o our_o neighbour_n as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o most_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a particular_o in_o the_o write_n of_o st._n john_n and_o st._n paul_n sometime_o under_o the_o general_a term_n faith_n exhibit_v to_o we_o the_o sum_n of_o our_o duty_n as_o in_o several_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n especial_o in_o the_o write_n of_o st._n paul_n if_o therefore_o the_o several_a holy_a writer_n vary_v from_o one_o another_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v that_o other_o shall_v vary_v from_o they_o in_o thing_n wherein_o there_o be_v natural_o so_o much_o latitude_n admit_v then_o that_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o holy_a writer_n intimate_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o principle_n serve_v to_o produce_v in_o man_n several_a particular_a virtue_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o that_o contradict_v or_o exclude_v what_o be_v speak_v by_o such_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o holy_a writer_n as_o intimate_v that_o love_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n be_v principle_n serviceable_a to_o that_o end_n here_o be_v now_o suppose_v before_o our_o eye_n four_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v deem_v principle_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n viz._n faith_n love_n fear_v of_o god_n and_o generosity_n but_o sure_o the_o say_v that_o faith_n be_v such_o a_o principle_n do_v not_o exclude_v love_n from_o be_v such_o too_o and_o say_v that_o love_n be_v such_o a_o principle_n do_v not_o exclude_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o be_v such_o too_o and_o say_v that_o the_o fear_v of_o god_n be_v such_o a_o principle_n do_v not_o exclude_v generosity_n from_o be_v such_o too_o because_o they_o be_v each_o of_o they_o more_o or_o less_o such_o nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v generosity_n exclude_v the_o other_o principle_n of_o faith_n love_n or_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o they_o exclude_v it_o any_o more_o than_o they_o exclude_v one_o another_o or_o any_o more_o than_o they_o exclude_v prudence_n and_o sincerity_n consider_v as_o general_a principle_n of_o virtue_n or_o indeed_o any_o other_o general_a principle_n beside_o which_o serve_v for_o produce_v virtue_n in_o men._n the_o principle_n aforemention_v may_v be_v all_o of_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o principle_n productive_a of_o virtue_n and_o according_o to_z they_o as_o such_o either_o to_o all_o of_o they_o together_o or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o apart_o several_a particular_a virtue_n may_v proper_o be_v refer_v and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v in_o the_o case_n of_o faith_n a_o great_a instance_n in_o the_o 11_o chapter_n to_o the_o hebrew_n where_o we_o find_v attribute_v to_o faith_n a_o great_a number_n of_o virtue_n which_o distinguish_v and_o signalise_v the_o hero_n and_o good_a man_n in_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n the_o consideration_n of_o the_o style_n or_o the_o manner_n of_o write_v use_v by_o the_o holy_a penman_n of_o the_o scripture_n will_v not_o i_o conceive_v afford_v any_o just_a exception_n against_o what_o i_o have_v before_o offer_v or_o give_v any_o occasion_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o generosity_n be_v such_o a_o principle_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n as_o i_o pretend_v it_o be_v but_o to_o speak_v free_o why_o indeed_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o none_o of_o the_o holy_a writer_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n when_o we_o find_v that_o st._n paul_n give_v so_o lively_a a_o description_n of_o it_o in_o which_o he_o conclude_v and_o sum_n up_o his_o other_o particular_a exhortation_n phil._n 4.8_o final_o my_o brethren_n say_v he_o whatsoever_o thing_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v honest_a or_o venerable_n whatsoever_o thing_n be_v just_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v pure_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v lovely_a whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o good_a report_n if_o there_o be_v any_o virtue_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o praise_n that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v virtuous_a and_o praiseworthy_a think_v on_o these_o thing_n and_o when_o we_o likewise_o find_v in_o general_a that_o the_o several_a virtue_n which_o i_o have_v show_v do_v belong_v to_o its_o character_n be_v by_o frequent_a and_o earnest_a precept_n and_o exhortation_n inculcate_v upon_o man_n throughout_o their_o write_n though_o in_o other_o word_n perhaps_o or_o under_o other_o head_n and_o relation_n i_o say_v when_o we_o find_v the_o case_n to_o be_v thus_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v that_o the_o holy_a writer_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o principle_n we_o need_v not_o be_v much_o concern_v about_o a_o word_n or_o name_n when_o we_o have_v the_o thing_n and_o substance_n if_o the_o thing_n may_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o if_o it_o be_v not_o real_o and_o material_o repugnant_a to_o what_o be_v deliver_v there_o or_o if_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n it_o may_v be_v demonstrate_v by_o rational_a and_o convince_a consideration_n to_o be_v a_o good_a and_o useful_a principle_n that_o aught_o as_o i_o take_v it_o to_o content_v we_o ii_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v the_o usefulness_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n for_o the_o due_a government_n of_o our_o action_n but_o from_o the_o interpretation_n of_o this_o principle_n which_o i_o have_v before_o offer_v we_o may_v pretty_a well_o discern_v that_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o will_n in_o great_a measure_n supersede_n what_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v under_o this_o head_n at_o least_o will_v oblige_v i_o to_o handle_v it_o with_o the_o more_o brevity_n we_o find_v there_o be_v a_o vast_a variety_n of_o circumstance_n wherein_o man_n may_v be_v place_v when_o they_o come_v to_o choose_v and_o act_v man_n fall_v at_o time_n under_o different_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o case_n come_v to_o be_v diversify_v by_o circumstance_n and_o accident_n emerge_v by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o choose_v and_o act_v even_o in_o case_n which_o if_o they_o be_v stripe_v of_o several_a of_o their_o circumstance_n will_v seem_v plain_a and_o clear_a
and_o thus_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o suspense_n they_o be_v many_o time_n impel_v one_o way_n or_o other_o by_o very_o light_a moment_n and_o often_o choose_v and_o act_v for_o the_o worse_o man_n often_o encourage_v themselves_o to_o the_o do_v of_o what_o they_o acknowledge_v in_o general_a to_o be_v unlawful_a or_o unfitting_a by_o little_a excuse_n and_o pretence_n which_o they_o fetch_v from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n they_o be_v in_o and_o be_v by_o assed_a and_o incline_v to_o comply_v with_o their_o passion_n and_o interest_n make_v use_n of_o these_o art_n to_o vindicate_v their_o reputation_n with_o man_n or_o avert_v the_o check_n and_o reproach_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o so_o insensible_o beguile_v themselves_o into_o base_a and_o vicious_a action_n whilst_o they_o pretend_v both_o to_o know_v and_o practice_v better_o so_o likewise_o there_o be_v many_o case_n wherein_o a_o thing_n about_o the_o do_v or_o refuse_v whereof_o we_o come_v to_o deliberate_v may_v in_o strictness_n be_v lawful_a to_o be_v do_v but_o peradventure_o may_v not_o be_v expedient_a fit_v or_o honourable_a again_o some_o thing_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v between_o the_o confine_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n lawful_a and_o unlawful_a a_o little_a excess_n or_o defect_n may_v make_v the_o action_n either_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v now_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o it_o be_v of_o mighty_a use_n to_o lay_v before_o ourselves_o some_o rule_n or_o principle_n of_o universal_a extent_n which_o will_v reach_v our_o case_n whatever_o almost_o it_o be_v and_o bring_v we_o under_o their_o obligation_n where_o particular_a one_o either_o will_v fall_v short_a or_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v less_o clear_a and_o undoubted_a or_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v elude_v by_o the_o subtlety_n which_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o more_o secure_a and_o uninterrupted_a gratification_n of_o our_o desire_n and_o such_o a_o principle_n be_v this_o of_o generosity_n which_o they_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n sensible_o find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a and_o universal_a influence_n and_o to_o be_v as_o well_o a_o restraint_n upon_o they_o from_o commit_v of_o many_o thing_n which_o perhaps_o may_v upon_o the_o foot_n of_o particular_a virtue_n or_o rule_n of_o action_n be_v deem_v lawful_a as_o likewise_o a_o incitement_n to_o they_o to_o the_o do_v of_o many_o thing_n which_o particular_a virtue_n consider_v strict_o or_o as_o they_o be_v ordinary_o wont_a to_o be_v may_v not_o absolute_o require_v another_o considerable_a use_n of_o this_o principle_n be_v that_o it_o easy_o and_o without_o labour_n of_o thought_n open_v itself_o to_o our_o mind_n and_o so_o be_v always_o ready_a and_o at_o hand_n for_o our_o direction_n it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o act_v we_o be_v unresolved_a whether_o we_o shall_v do_v a_o thing_n or_o not_o and_o before_o we_o can_v well_o resolve_v be_v oblige_v to_o argue_v and_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o more_o or_o less_o as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v and_o so_o come_v gradual_o to_o a_o resolution_n by_o a_o train_n of_o induction_n to_o the_o make_v whereof_o be_v require_v some_o intention_n or_o application_n of_o mind_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o sometime_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o we_o be_v such_o that_o it_o will_v not_o give_v we_o leave_v to_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o debate_v the_o matter_n with_o ourselves_o but_o require_v a_o immediate_a resolution_n to_o be_v take_v now_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o we_o in_o such_o case_n to_o propose_v to_o ourselves_o some_o such_o principle_n or_o principle_n as_o do_v easy_o and_o instant_o open_v themselves_o to_o our_o mind_n and_o without_o labour_n of_o thought_n suggest_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o discern_v that_o one_o considerable_a use_n of_o that_o excellent_a rule_n do_v as_o you_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o it_o give_v we_o a_o ready_a direction_n on_o the_o sudden_a and_o quick_o clear_v the_o thing_n in_o hand_n from_o many_o of_o the_o difficulty_n which_o our_o prepossessed_a affection_n or_o inclination_n will_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o by_o make_v the_o case_n our_o own_o we_o quick_o discern_v what_o we_o ourselves_o will_v desire_v to_o have_v do_v to_o we_o and_o by_o consequence_n how_o we_o shall_v carry_v it_o to_o other_o in_o the_o same_o circumstance_n thus_o it_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o generosity_n it_o operate_v by_o plain_a simple_a and_o easy_a suggestion_n it_o leave_v we_o only_o to_o resolve_v upon_o the_o single_a point_n whether_o the_o thing_n be_v decent_a and_o honourable_a whether_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o man_n of_o spirit_n and_o temper_n to_o do_v that_o about_o which_o we_o deliberate_v whether_o admit_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v the_o thing_n it_o will_v not_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o honourable_a to_o do_v otherwise_o or_o the_o like_a it_o operate_v in_o man_n upon_o these_o occasion_n by_o such_o a_o sincerity_n of_o mind_n as_o dispose_v they_o to_o prefer_v that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o most_o become_a and_o though_o it_o help_v they_o to_o resolve_v on_o the_o sudden_a yet_o it_o help_v they_o to_o resolve_v right_o now_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v ready_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o principle_n which_o work_v this_o way_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o this_o will_v be_v further_o confirm_v to_o we_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o easiness_n and_o advantage_n there_o be_v in_o act_v by_o a_o principle_n that_o be_v homogeneous_a and_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n beyond_o what_o there_o be_v in_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o great_a many_o particular_a rule_n which_o lie_v break_v and_o piecemeal_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o not_o have_v a_o strait_a connexion_n with_o one_o another_o may_v easy_o slip_v from_o the_o memory_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n or_o if_o we_o remember_v they_o be_v likely_a in_o many_o case_n to_o be_v defective_a and_o inadequate_a proverb_n and_o maxim_n well_o apply_v be_v profitable_a to_o ripen_v our_o experience_n in_o thing_n and_o to_o help_v we_o in_o our_o practice_n and_o particular_a precept_n of_o virtue_n have_v their_o use_n but_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o more_o effectual_a to_o render_v the_o tenor_n of_o man_n action_n straight_o even_o and_o uniform_a than_o a_o general_a principle_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o be_v entire_a and_o one_o which_o operate_v without_o vary_v or_o mix_v of_o idea_n and_o as_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o mind_n when_o they_o come_v to_o act_v so_o neither_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o prove_v short_a and_o defective_a and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o principle_n now_o before_o we_o another_o considerable_a use_n of_o this_o principle_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mighty_a help_n to_o man_n improvement_n in_o virtue_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v bare_o that_o it_o be_v in_o general_a accommodate_v to_o serve_v this_o end_n as_o several_z other_o thing_n be_v but_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v it_o have_v something_o extraordinary_a in_o it_o effectual_a for_o that_o purpose_n insomuch_o that_o he_o who_o will_v pursue_v its_o dictate_v may_v promise_v himself_o such_o improvement_n in_o virtue_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v from_o any_o other_o but_o a_o lively_a and_o vigorous_a principle_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o i_o may_v safe_o appeal_v to_o the_o experience_n of_o those_o who_o have_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o act_v upon_o this_o principle_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v nothing_o of_o improbability_n in_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v well_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o nature_n of_o generosity_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o course_n and_o order_n wherein_o man_n cogitation_n and_o action_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v produce_v and_o conduct_v together_o with_o the_o principle_n they_o natural_o act_v upon_o we_o shall_v not_o perhaps_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o generosity_n shall_v have_v this_o effect_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o it_o open_v man_n mind_n to_o great_a and_o exact_a thought_n that_o it_o steer_v and_o direct_v the_o will_n in_o its_o right_a course_n that_o it_o serve_v to_o represent_v virtue_n as_o a_o lovely_a thing_n and_o put_v man_n into_o a_o method_n of_o do_v and_o repeat_v virtuous_a action_n with_o delight_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n as_o also_o by_o exciting_a in_o they_o a_o commendable_a ambition_n of_o excel_v in_o virtue_n as_o the_o most_o honourable_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n engage_v they_o vehement_o in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o it_o but_o since_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o likely_a to_o convince_v man_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o their_o
own_o trial_n and_o experience_n that_o be_v it_o which_o i_o shall_v principal_o recommend_v to_o they_o and_o there_o be_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o make_v a_o trial_n because_o they_o can_v reasonable_o think_v that_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o a_o help_n it_o will_v be_v any_o impediment_n to_o they_o in_o a_o virtuous_a course_n or_o that_o the_o measure_v it_o put_v they_o into_o will_v be_v harsh_a and_o undelightful_a when_o the_o principle_n itself_o be_v so_o congenial_a and_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o uncorrupt_a sentiment_n of_o their_o mind_n in_o sum_n if_o this_o principle_n be_v well_o pursue_v there_o will_v in_o all_o appearance_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o justice_n order_n quiet_v and_o good_a agreement_n in_o the_o world_n than_o now_o there_o be_v it_o be_v in_o its_o nature_n extreme_o accommodate_v to_o produce_v these_o auspicious_a effect_n and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o extend_a nature_n it_o reach_v to_o all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o men._n it_o enter_v into_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n which_o can_v well_o subsist_v without_o a_o regard_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n decency_n and_o honour_n it_o mix_v itself_o with_o the_o law_n of_o particular_a polity_n and_o by_o dispose_v man_n to_o a_o regular_a performance_n of_o the_o respective_a duty_n relate_v to_o government_n and_o subjection_n tend_v to_o preserve_v that_o order_n and_o quiet_v which_o be_v the_o last_o end_n of_o government_n thus_o a_o generous_a prince_n will_v endeavour_v to_o administer_v his_o government_n with_o a_o even_a and_o steady_a hand_n to_o protect_v his_o subject_n strenuous_o to_o maintain_v the_o just_a honour_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o faith_n of_o the_o treasury_n to_o shun_v those_o little_a art_n which_o be_v sometime_o make_v use_n of_o to_o amass_o wealth_n or_o to_o encroach_v on_o the_o right_n of_o subject_n or_o neighbour_n he_o will_v think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o avoid_v whatever_o be_v mean_a dishonourable_a and_o unbecoming_a his_o character_n and_o by_o how_o much_o he_o be_v elevate_v in_o power_n and_o dignity_n above_o other_o man_n will_v esteem_v himself_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o engage_v to_o observe_v as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v the_o rule_n of_o conduct_n and_o honour_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n generous_a subject_n will_v not_o be_v peevish_a and_o ill-natured_a towards_o their_o prince_n or_o rash_o put_v on_o his_o action_n a_o unfavourable_a construction_n they_o will_v not_o envy_v he_o for_o his_o greatness_n or_o his_o just_a right_n and_o prerogatives_n they_o will_v cheerful_o render_v he_o his_o tribures_n and_o duty_n in_o a_o word_n they_o will_v honour_v his_o person_n and_o obey_v his_o command_n and_o where_o they_o can_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la in_o law_n or_o conscience_n do_v the_o latter_a they_o will_v meek_o submit_v and_o pay_v a_o deference_n to_o his_o authority_n though_o they_o can_v active_o obey_v it_o choose_v rather_o to_o suffer_v in_o their_o own_o private_a concern_v than_o by_o opposition_n to_o affront_v their_o prince_n or_o disturb_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o public_a thus_o the_o principle_n of_o generosity_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o state_n and_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o the_o church_n it_o will_v dispose_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v manly_a grave_a and_o discreet_a in_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o their_o function_n to_o exercise_v discipline_n with_o a_o courage_n and_o exactness_n mix_v with_o temper_n and_o moderation_n to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o careful_a in_o look_v to_o their_o respective_a charge_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o divine_a worship_n with_o such_o a_o decency_n order_n and_o devotion_n as_o may_v be_v suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o helpful_a to_o maintain_v it_o in_o that_o just_a esteem_n which_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o the_o world_n to_o shut_v out_o of_o their_o discourse_n and_o instruction_n precarious_a hypothesis_n pious_a fraud_n pedantry_n and_o ostentation_n of_o pretend_a learning_n indecent_a expression_n and_o whatever_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o avoid_v simoniacal_a art_n and_o mean_a compliance_n and_o in_o a_o word_n whatever_o be_v real_o unbecoming_a their_o order_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o generous_a man_n of_o the_o laity_n will_v respect_v and_o esteem_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o office-sake_n he_o will_v neither_o envy_v they_o their_o revenue_n nor_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o due_n he_o will_v cover_v their_o fault_n and_o candid_o receive_v their_o instruction_n he_o will_v not_o for_o slight_a and_o trivial_a pretence_n make_v or_o countenance_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n under_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o break_v its_o communion_n and_o disturb_v its_o peace_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o thing_n confess_o harmless_a and_o indifferent_a in_o themselves_o and_o as_o he_o be_v not_o in_o his_o temper_n inclinable_a to_o oppose_v his_o governor_n so_o he_o have_v no_o temptation_n either_o to_o think_v himself_o exempt_a from_o their_o authority_n or_o to_o imagine_v that_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a in_o itself_o can_v mere_o by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o superior_a be_v render_v unlawful_a in_o short_a generosity_n open_v man_n mind_n to_o such_o sentiment_n as_o dispose_v they_o to_o modesty_n peaceableness_n and_o goodness_n of_o temper_n which_o can_v but_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n but_o generosity_n be_v also_o of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o public_a by_o its_o suitableness_n to_o influence_n all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o men._n it_o be_v indeed_o a_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n seem_v to_o have_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o more_o peculiar_a interest_n than_o other_o men._n yet_o there_o be_v no_o man_n though_o of_o mean_a fortune_n but_o he_o be_v more_o or_o less_o concern_v in_o it_o all_o man_n have_v equal_o a_o natural_a freedom_n of_o act_v and_o be_v as_o far_o as_o relate_v immediate_o to_o the_o law_n of_o virtue_n equal_o engage_v to_o use_v that_o freedom_n right_o be_v equal_o entitle_v to_o the_o reward_n of_o use_v it_o right_o and_o subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n which_o ensue_v the_o abuse_n of_o it_o and_o so_o also_o all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o fall_v from_o the_o right_n of_o the_o human_a nature_n be_v interest_v in_o that_o reputation_n and_o esteem_n which_o be_v due_a to_o virtuous_a and_o worthy_a action_n and_o be_v concern_v to_o maintain_v a_o reputation_n according_o however_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v additional_a obligation_n lie_v upon_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o act_v upon_o the_o true_a principle_n of_o honour_n which_o affect_v they_o more_o peculiarly_a than_o other_o man_n the_o honourable_a style_n and_o title_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o eminence_n of_o their_o station_n and_o degree_n shall_v put_v they_o continual_o in_o mind_n of_o act_v upon_o these_o principle_n and_o of_o endeavour_v to_o surpass_v other_o therein_o for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o disagreeable_a than_o for_o a_o gentleman_n or_o man_n of_o quality_n to_o be_v of_o a_o pitiful_a sordid_a spirit_n to_o be_v rough_a and_o ill-bred_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o sense_n of_o honour_n and_o virtue_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a ornament_n to_o such_o person_n to_o have_v that_o firmness_n and_o rectitude_n of_o mind_n that_o candour_n and_o goodness_n of_o temper_n that_o civility_n and_o decent_a address_n and_o that_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o decorum_n honour_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v property_n of_o generosity_n and_o herein_o those_o of_o ancient_a family_n and_o those_o of_o late_a creation_n be_v both_o concern_v he_o that_o be_v noble_a by_o descent_n have_v great_a obligation_n to_o spur_v he_o on_o to_o generous_a and_o worthy_a action_n he_o have_v the_o obligation_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o dignity_n in_o which_o he_o be_v place_v and_o likewise_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brave_a ancestor_n which_o ought_v to_o inspire_v he_o with_o a_o just_a emulation_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o make_v he_o afraid_a of_o incur_v the_o character_n of_o degenerous_a magnorum_fw-la indignus_fw-la avorum_fw-la and_o he_o that_o have_v acquire_v nobless_a by_o his_o own_o merit_n have_v not_o only_o the_o obligation_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o present_a station_n but_o also_o those_o concurrent_a reason_n which_o shall_v engage_v he_o to_o act_v suitable_o to_o the_o character_n he_o have_v gain_v lest_o he_o shall_v afterward_o forfeit_v by_o ignoble_a action_n the_o esteem_n and_o dignity_n which_o he_o have_v before_o so_o worthy_o acquire_v and_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v degenerate_a from_o himself_o these_o be_v consideration_n which_o as_o they_o more_o particular_o affect_v