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virtue_n act_n lord_n parliament_n 874 5 6.8780 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62130 Synodus Anglicana, or, The constitution and proceedings of an English convocation shown from the acts and registers thereof to be agreeable to the principles of an Episcopal church. Gibson, Edmund, 1669-1748. 1672 (1672) Wing S6383; ESTC R24103 233,102 544

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the_o know_a rule_n of_o a_o provincial_a synod_n viz._n to_o be_v summon_v before_o their_o metropolitan_a and_o to_o the_o place_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v and_o in_o the_o manner_n that_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o other_o convocation_n for_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o right_a to_o call_v a_o convocation_n at_o pleasure_n till_o the_o statute_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o absolute_o restrain_v he_o from_o do_v it_o unless_o empower_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v which_o effect_v this_o alteration_n in_o the_o summons_n that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v issue_v sometime_o upon_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n signify_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o sometime_o upon_o the_o archbishops_n alone_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o summons_n in_o both_o rest_v equal_o in_o his_o grace_n now_o he_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o authority_n till_o he_o receive_v leave_v or_o direction_n from_o the_o prince_n the_o summons_n upon_o that_o intimation_n 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the_o low_a also_o ever_o term_v registrarius_fw-la convocationum_fw-la or_o the_o word_n convocatio_fw-la much_o less_o convocatio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la ever_o apply_v to_o one_o house_n separately_z 5._o though_o those_o expression_n be_v use_v on_o any_o other_o occasion_n which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o signify_v the_o upper_a house_n only_o yet_o the_o know_a effect_n they_o have_v always_o have_v in_o this_o case_n of_o continuation_n will_v necessary_o extend_v they_o to_o the_o low_a as_o well_o as_o upper_a house_n for_o whereas_o the_o adjournment_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v never_o notify_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o equal_o govern_v their_o own_o time_n of_o meeting_n and_o sit_v and_o so_o no_o concurrence_n as_o to_o time_n appear_v in_o the_o session_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o convocation_n the_o low_a house_n have_v express_v and_o authentic_a notice_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o upper_a and_o so_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o all_o the_o concurrent_a book_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v ever_o meet_v again_o at_o the_o time_n
synodus_fw-la anglicana_n or_o the_o constitution_n and_o proceed_n of_o a_o english_a convocation_n show_v from_o the_o act_n and_o register_n thereof_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o a_o episcopal_a church_n appendix_n 1._o three_o register_n of_o the_o upper-house_n in_o 1562._o in_o which_o the_o thirty-nine_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o 1640._o under_o archb._n laud._n 1661._o etc._n etc._n in_o which_o the_o common-prayer_n be_v revise_v 2._o the_o two_o entire_a journal_o of_o the_o lower-house_n in_o 1586_o and_o 1588._o london_n print_v for_o a._n and_o j._n churchill_n at_o the_o black_a swan_n in_o pater-noster-row_n 1672._o the_o preface_n the_o unhappy_a dispute_n in_o the_o last_o convocation_n be_v too_o plain_a a_o prejudice_n to_o our_o church_n and_o order_n to_o suffer_v any_o man_n who_o have_v a_o common_a respect_n for_o either_o to_o stand_v by_o unconcern_v but_o in_o study_v proper_a remedy_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v to_o find_v out_o where_o the_o disease_n lie_v that_o be_v from_o which_o house_n the_o encroachment_n come_v and_o upon_o what_o foundation_n a_o sure_a judgement_n thereof_o may_v be_v make_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n have_v be_v offer_v as_o one_o way_n of_o fix_v the_o right_n but_o that_o i_o find_v may_v be_v urge_v plausible_o on_o either_o side_n for_o a_o advocate_n of_o common_a knowledge_n and_o dexterity_n which_o part_n soever_o he_o undertake_v can_v in_o cause_n of_o this_o nature_n want_v a_o variety_n of_o that_o sort_n of_o colour_n but_o they_o be_v little_o regard_v in_o law_n nor_o ever_o urge_v in_o a_o case_n of_o legal_a right_n that_o can_v be_v support_v by_o argument_n and_o authority_n from_o custom_n or_o statute_n such_o suggestion_n about_o the_o reason_n and_o consequence_n of_o thing_n be_v useful_a towards_o the_o prudent_a settlement_n of_o new_a law_n but_o can_v have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o question_n about_o ancient_a right_n in_o this_o imperfect_a state_n of_o thing_n many_o fail_n and_o inconvenience_n will_v ever_o attend_v the_o wise_a establishments_n and_o when_o design_n be_v set_v afoot_a to_o invade_v or_o undermine_v they_o these_o possibility_n of_o mischief_n be_v always_o make_v the_o instrument_n of_o raise_v jealousy_n and_o discontent_n among_o the_o generality_n who_o be_v hardly_o bring_v either_o to_o see_v the_o mischief_n of_o too_o much_o liberty_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o lodging_n a_o ultimate_n trust_v somewhere_o in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o any_o society_n the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v also_o urge_v to_o justify_v some_o late_a measure_n in_o convocation_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o a_o parliamentary-relation_n the_o very_a person_n who_o contend_v for_o it_o disow_v its_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o present_a dispute_n by_o confess_v that_o the_o clergy_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o yet_o assign_v no_o reason_n why_o some_o may_v be_v claim_v upon_o that_o foot_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v however_o one_o know_v custom_n in_o parliament_n that_o may_v well_o deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o convocation_n viz._n the_o recourse_n they_o have_v and_o the_o deference_n they_o pay_v in_o all_o contest_v about_o privilege_n to_o the_o record_n and_o journal_o of_o former_a parliament_n for_o both_o our_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n be_v ancient_a constitution_n each_o whereof_o have_v all_o along_o proceed_v by_o establish_a method_n of_o its_o own_o and_o as_o custom_n have_v in_o a_o legal_a sense_n markt-out_a the_o privilege_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o each_o of_o these_o assembly_n so_o by_o all_o prudential_n rule_n our_o security_n lie_v not_o in_o make_v new_a experiment_n but_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o method_n which_o have_v be_v try_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o be_v not_o become_v disagreeable_a to_o our_o own_o by_o any_o new_a or_o singular_a circumstance_n and_o even_o this_o last_o be_v a_o consideration_n that_o can_v have_v very_o little_a place_n in_o ecclesiastical_a government_n wherein_o the_o different_a order_n and_o degree_n with_o the_o proper_a right_n of_o each_o be_v establish_v upon_o a_o primitive_a foundation_n not_o to_o be_v remove_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o man_n and_o much_o less_o if_o that_o ancient_a foundation_n appear_v to_o be_v confirm_v and_o support_v by_o the_o additional_a authority_n of_o its_o own_o usage_n as_o a_o particular_a or_o national_a church_n and_o it_o ought_v certain_o to_o be_v matter_n of_o joy_n to_o every_o good_a man_n to_o find_v such_o a_o double_a security_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o which_o providence_n have_v make_v he_o a_o member_n as_o be_v the_o concurrence_n of_o a_o civil_a with_o its_o ecclesiastical_a claim_n to_o the_o usage_n of_o antiquity_n resolve_v therefore_o to_o make_v the_o strict_a enquiry_n how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v entitle_v to_o this_o blessing_n in_o the_o great_a point_n of_o hold_v her_o synod_n i_o enter_v upon_o a_o diligent_a search_n into_o all_o the_o remain_a register_n of_o convocation_n i_o begin_v with_o that_o of_o 1356._o the_o act_n whereof_o be_v the_o first_o we_o have_v and_o descend_v in_o order_n to_o our_o own_o time_n according_a to_o the_o catalogue_n of_o convocation-act_n subjoin_v to_o this_o preface_n all_o these_o i_o say_v i_o have_v distinct_o examine_v since_o the_o dispute_n in_o convocation_n begin_v and_o be_o the_o rather_o oblige_v to_o make_v this_o particular_a profession_n of_o it_o because_o a_o late_a paper_n entitle_v the_o expedient_a p._n 17._o c._n 2._o study_v to_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o my_o argument_n for_o the_o archbishops_n right_a to_o continue_v say_v they_o be_v only_o the_o substance_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o debate_n of_o the_o house_n reduce_v by_o i_o into_o form_n i_o shall_v always_o have_v a_o just_a honour_n for_o that_o house_n and_o the_o debate_n of_o it_o but_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o think_v that_o the_o register_n of_o convocation_n the_o only_a rule_n in_o all_o dispute_v about_o privilege_n be_v a_o guide_n somewhat_o sure_a which_o guide_n and_o no_o other_o i_o follow_v as_o in_o examine_v that_o case_n of_o continuation_n so_o also_o in_o draw_v the_o state_n upon_o those_o other_o head_n which_o i_o former_o promise_v 136._o right_o of_o the_o archbishop_n p._n 113_o 136._o and_o do_v now_o present_v to_o the_o reader_n the_o truth_n be_v from_o my_o first_o entrance_n upon_o this_o examination_n of_o the_o register_n in_o order_n to_o form_v a_o true_a judgement_n about_o the_o difference_n depend_v i_o have_v industrious_o lay_v by_o the_o late_a account_n of_o both_o side_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o english_a convocation_n resolve_v to_o give_v way_n to_o no_o impression_n but_o what_o shall_v come_v immediate_o from_o the_o register_n themselves_o where_o alone_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v apparent_o lodge_v the_o reflection_n upon_o the_o paper_n i_o just_a now_o mention_v the_o expedient_a i_o mean_v be_v intend_v for_o a_o part_n of_o the_o preface_n to_o this_o book_n but_o prove_v somewhat_o too_o large_a they_o be_v already_o send_v abroad_o in_o a_o separate_a paper_n as_o for_o the_o present_a work_n i_o be_o sensible_a that_o the_o same_o account_n in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o regular_a history_n will_v have_v be_v much_o more_o entertain_v but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o business_n to_o divert_v but_o to_o instruct_v and_o convince_v and_o i_o be_v sure_a no_o description_n i_o can_v frame_v will_v either_o have_v a_o weight_n equal_a to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o register_n or_o give_v so_o lively_a a_o view_n of_o proceed_n upon_o all_o point_n as_o this_o regular_a deduction_n of_o authority_n through_o the_o successive_a age_n it_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o mighty_a satisfaction_n to_o i_o as_o it_o must_v be_v to_o all_o the_o friend_n of_o episcopacy_n to_o find_v the_o proceed_n of_o a_o english_a synod_n so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o episcopal_a church_n however_o some_o late_a book_n have_v misrepresent_v they_o and_o as_o to_o the_o publication_n of_o what_o i_o find_v it_o be_v account_v for_o in_o the_o introduction_n which_o contain_v the_o general_a occasion_n and_o design_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o follow_v it_o a_o scruple_n have_v be_v raise_v by_o some_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n how_o far_o the_o register_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o method_n of_o hold_v a_o english-synod_n but_o as_o nothing_o pass_v then_o which_o can_v any_o way_n affect_v the_o usual_a intercourse_n between_o the_o two_o house_n when_o meet_v and_o enter_v upon_o business_n so_o after_o
english_a convocation_n however_o lay_v under_o some_o restraint_n from_o the_o civil_a constitution_n be_v far_o from_o be_v so_o much_o transform_v into_o a_o civil_a meeting_n as_o have_v be_v plead_v of_o late_a that_o in_o the_o summon_v open_v and_o act_v it_o appear_v what_o it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n of_o bishop_n with_o their_o presbyter_n and_o neither_o a_o parliamentary_a body_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o a_o assembly_n of_o presbyter_n on_o the_o other_o that_o however_o the_o papist_n slander_v the_o english_a reformation_n as_o if_o it_o have_v change_v our_o church_n into_o a_o civil_a constitution_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a against_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o among_o ourselves_o to_o help_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o objection_n that_o as_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o synod_n at_o least_o it_o leave_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o same_o ecclesiastical_a state_n as_o it_o find_v they_o to_o proceed_v regular_o in_o this_o design_n it_o must_v be_v all_o along_o observe_v what_o i_o hint_v before_o that_o the_o corruption_n which_o have_v be_v endeavour_v of_o late_a in_o a_o english_a convocation_n be_v in_o general_a the_o diminution_n of_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o bishop_n and_o the_o clergy_n claim_v such_o exemption_n from_o that_o authority_n as_o make_v the_o whole_a body_n look_v more_o like_o a_o english_a parliament_n than_o a_o sacred_a synod_n to_o this_o purpose_n it_o have_v be_v plead_v 6._o nar._n p._n 6._o that_o the_o convocation_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o house_n in_o conformity_n to_o the_o parliament_n 2._o answ_n p_o 9_o c._n 2._o that_o the_o prolocuter_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o lower-house_n as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v of_o the_o upper_a that_o the_o act_n and_o declaration_n of_o both_o be_v only_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o order_n or_o consent_v of_o each_o house_n respective_o that_o the_o prolocutor_n govern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o low_a in_o as_o full_a a_o manner_n as_o his_o grace_n do_v that_o of_o the_o upper_a i._n e._n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n 17._o nar._n p._n 17._o that_o their_o debate_n be_v manage_v independent_o from_o their_o lordship_n 61._o nar._n p._n 61._o that_o they_o have_v a_o general_a negative_a upon_o the_o vpper-house_n that_o in_o virtue_n thereof_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o deny_v the_o appointment_n of_o committee_n and_o even_o a_o sight_n of_o their_o journal_o in_o which_o by_o the_o way_n they_o exceed_v their_o pattern_n the_o journal_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v mutual_o open_a to_o the_o member_n of_o each_o at_o all_o time_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n 3_o nar._n p_o 3_o that_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o direction_n of_o their_o lordship_n they_o can_v enter_v upon_o and_o proceed_v in_o business_n of_o the_o high_a importance_n and_o if_o any_o point_n happen_v that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o vpper-house_n may_v be_v most_o convenient_o debate_v in_o write_v 50._o nar._n p._n 50._o they_o can_v insist_v upon_o a_o free_a conference_n as_o the_o fit_a method_n and_o if_o that_o be_v deny_v be_v under_o no_o obligation_n to_o be_v further_a accountable_a to_o their_o lordship_n for_o any_o of_o their_o practice_n or_o proceed_n 49._o nar._n p._n 49._o add_v to_o these_o the_o power_n they_o claim_v over_o their_o own_o member_n upon_o which_o they_o can_v require_v their_o attendance_n and_o according_a to_o the_o know_a practice_n of_o the_o last_o convocation_n can_v discharge_v they_o from_o it_o by_o a_o vote_n or_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n with_o that_o other_o claim_v which_o have_v be_v so_o much_o insist_v on_o their_o right_a to_o adjourn_v to_o different_a day_n from_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o bishop_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n on_o these_o day_n as_o a_o house_n in_o these_o claim_n and_o practice_n i_o say_v we_o have_v the_o view_n of_o a_o english_a parliament_n but_o lose_v that_o of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n consist_v of_o a_o metropolitan_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n by_o these_o rule_n we_o see_v the_o debate_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n manner_n and_o time_n be_v all_o separate_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o as_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o upper-house_n be_v make_v to_o resemble_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a so_o to_o complete_a the_o parallel_n the_o prolocutor_n and_o the_o lower-house_n that_o be_v as_o they_o term_v themselves_o the_o spiritual_a commons_o answer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o their_o speaker_n however_o such_o comparison_n if_o they_o go_v no_o further_a than_o name_n or_o the_o general_a appearance_n of_o the_o two_o body_n may_v be_v innocent_a enough_o but_o when_o upon_o these_o the_o claim_n of_o new_a privilege_n begin_v to_o be_v found_v and_o such_o privilege_n too_o as_o be_v a_o apparent_a diminution_n of_o the_o metropolitical_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n separate_v the_o synod_n and_o raise_v the_o presbyter_n by_o degree_n to_o a_o coordinate_a power_n then_o the_o parallel_n be_v no_o long_o safe_a but_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o love_v our_o episcopal_a constitution_n be_v concern_v to_o enter_v upon_o proper_a measure_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o these_o in_o our_o present_a circumstance_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o oppose_a to_o those_o new_a attempt_n the_o authority_n of_o former_a convocation_n and_o describe_v from_o thence_o i._n e._n from_o the_o only_a true_a rule_n the_o practice_n and_o proceed_v proper_a to_o each_o house_n which_o will_v not_o only_o show_v that_o their_o lordship_n have_v insist_v upon_o no_o power_n but_o what_o their_o character_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o convocation_n full_o justify_v and_o that_o therefore_o the_o clergy_n claim_n of_o exemption_n from_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v warrant_v but_o will_v also_o discover_v to_o the_o world_n how_o they_o have_v be_v impose_v on_o by_o those_o who_o have_v ground_v such_o claim_n upon_o a_o imaginary_a alliance_n between_o the_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n two_o body_n that_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v wide_o different_a both_o in_o constitution_n and_o proceed_n and_o since_o that_o difference_n as_o i_o say_v before_o consist_v chief_o in_o the_o authority_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o bishop_n over_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o their_o proceed_n it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o show_v out_o of_o the_o record_n themselves_o how_o that_o authority_n stand_v and_o have_v always_o stand_v in_o the_o several_a age_n and_o instance_n from_o the_o summon_v and_o open_v a_o convocation_n to_o the_o dissolution_n thereof_o with_o a_o eye_n all_o along_o to_o the_o different_a constitution_n and_o manner_n of_o correspond_v in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o late_a claim_n of_o independence_n build_v upon_o a_o parliamentary_a relation_n chap._n i._n the_o method_n of_o summon_v a_o english_a convocation_n archbishop_n the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n i._o when_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n resolve_v to_o summon_v his_o parliament_n and_o with_o it_o a_o convocation_n he_o signify_v his_o royal_a pleasure_n by_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n rex_n etc._n etc._n reverendissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n than_o the_o generai_n cause_n of_o his_o calling_n a_o convocation_n be_v recite_v vobis_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la rogando_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la debito_fw-la intuitu_fw-la attentis_fw-la &_o ponderatis_fw-la universos_fw-la &_o singulos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ac_fw-la decanos_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la cathedralium_n necnon_fw-la archidiaconos_n capitula_fw-la &_o collegia_fw-la totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la cujuslibet_fw-la dioecesis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la provinciae_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la s._n pauli_n london_n die_v etc._n etc._n well_o alibi_n prout_fw-la melius_fw-la expedire_fw-la videritis_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la celeritate_fw-la accommodâ_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la a_o writ_n to_o this_o effect_n and_o for_o some_o hundred_o year_n in_o this_o very_a form_n have_v be_v all_o along_o direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n whenever_o the_o king_n have_v resolve_v that_o a_o convocation_n shall_v be_v summon_v upon_o the_o reception_n whereof_o his_o grace_n always_o proceed_v to_o summon_v it_o in_o the_o fix_a and_o canonical_a method_n that_o he_o ever_o use_v in_o call_v of_o convocation_n upon_o his_o own_o motion_n without_o that_o writ_n for_o though_o the_o king_n as_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v also_o a_o right_a to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o archbishop_n in_o call_v they_o together_o for_o that_o end_n yet_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o that_o business_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o
to_o appoint_v such_o a_o committee_n and_o the_o narrative_n speak_v much_o more_o plain_o 61._o nar._n p._n 61._o we_o conceive_v ourselves_o entire_o at_o liberty_n to_o admit_v or_o decline_v their_o appointment_n of_o commit_v as_o we_o shall_v think_v fit_a this_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n of_o their_o principle_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o forego_v account_n of_o committee_n be_v as_o clear_v a_o proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o make_v it_o either_o their_o principle_n or_o their_o practice_n the_o narrative_a derive_v this_o power_n of_o refuse_v from_o be_v a_o distinct_a house_n ibid._n ibid._n but_o as_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n show_v the_o vanity_n of_o their_o claim_n in_o general_a upon_o that_o foundation_n so_o the_o instance_n of_o committee_n to_o meet_v the_o bishop_n appoint_v by_o express_a order_n of_o the_o upper-house_n since_o as_o much_o as_o before_o their_o separation_n be_v a_o full_a answer_n in_o this_o 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62._o and_o what_o by_o their_o say_n registry_n the_o journal_o belong_v to_o the_o arch_a bishop_n registry_n that_o they_o conceive_v these_o journal_o of_o right_a to_o belong_v to_o they_o i_o can_v imagine_v much_o less_o account_n for_o they_o either_o from_o reason_n or_o practice_n nor_o can_v i_o conceive_v in_o what_o office_n they_o will_v deposit_v they_o be_v they_o put_v into_o their_o own_o possession_n the_o language_n they_o use_v in_o this_o case_n may_v be_v proper_a in_o parliament_n but_o sound_v strange_a in_o a_o english_a synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n the_o latter_a whereof_o the_o majority_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o lower-house_n have_v in_o this_o denial_n of_o a_o sight_n of_o their_o register_n even_o exceed_v the_o pattern_n they_o propose_v the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o for_o as_o a_o mutual_a freedom_n of_o recourse_n to_o the_o journal_o of_o each_o house_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n so_o shall_v any_o jealousy_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o shall_v the_o one_o press_v for_o such_o a_o inspection_n of_o the_o journal_o a_o refusal_n from_o the_o other_o will_v make_v the_o cause_n on_o that_o side_n suffer_v extreme_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o world_n 61._o the_o low_a house_n not_o to_o give_v instruction_n in_o such_o committee_n nar._n p._n 61._o one_o thing_n more_o they_o plead_v in_o their_o justification_n that_o since_o their_o lordship_n neither_o mention_v any_o particular_a act_n they_o will_v inspect_v nor_o assign_v any_o particular_a reason_n for_o such_o inspection_n we_o can_v see_v no_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o committee_n nor_o can_v we_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v consider_v by_o it_o their_o see_a no_o ground_n for_o such_o a_o committee_n resolve_v into_o their_o first_o plea_n confute_v before_o viz._n their_o liberty_n to_o admit_v or_o decline_v their_o lordship_n appointment_n of_o committee_n 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attend_v a_o certain_a
number_n of_o their_o own_o body_n in_o that_o case_n the_o direction_n belong_v sole_o to_o the_o upper-house_n and_o the_o clergy_n have_v no_o other_o part_n beside_o assist_v and_o advise_v indeed_o if_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v final_o determine_v in_o committee_n than_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o clergy_n who_o will_v in_o that_o case_n be_v conclude_v by_o their_o act_n to_o put_v their_o member_n under_o restraint_n agreeable_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o house_n and_o this_o they_o may_v do_v in_o virtue_n of_o their_o final_a negative_a upon_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n but_o committee_n be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v only_o for_o debate_n and_o preparation_n and_o if_o the_o lower-house_n think_v themselves_o concern_v in_o the_o matter_n or_o tendency_n of_o their_o lordship_n inquiry_n they_o be_v whole_o free_a after_o the_o discharge_v of_o their_o duty_n there_o to_o make_v what_o far_a search_n or_o resolution_n they_o please_v and_o that_o also_o in_o the_o manner_n they_o think_v most_o proper_a i._n e._n either_o in_o the_o whole_a house_n or_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a choice_n number_n the_o low_a house_n never_o consent_v to_o the_o choose_v but_o only_o to_o the_o person_n or_o number_n what_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v all_o they_o urge_v to_o justify_v their_o refusal_n of_o a_o committee_n and_o i_o know_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o that_o give_v any_o colour_n to_o that_o act_n viz._n it_o be_v be_v sometime_o say_v in_o the_o forecited_a passage_n about_o the_o appointment_n of_o such_o committee_n that_o it_o be_v do_v among_o the_o lower-clergy_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n it_o be_v so_o after_o the_o prolocutor_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o direction_n from_o the_o upper-house_n have_v nominate_v the_o person_n according_a to_o the_o number_n prescribe_v that_o be_v it_o be_v consent_v and_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o house_n that_o those_o particular_a person_n shall_v be_v the_o committee_n and_o the_o same_o right_n of_o consent_v they_o have_v to_o the_o number_n also_o when_o that_o be_v not_o fix_v and_o determine_v above_o but_o before_o 1689_o it_o be_v never_o make_v a_o question_n among_o the_o lower-clergy_n whether_o they_o shall_v comply_v with_o their_o lordship_n in_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o committee_n or_o whether_o the_o prolocutor_n shall_v immediate_o proceed_v to_o the_o nomination_n or_o last_o whether_o they_o shall_v choose_v any_o other_o number_n than_o that_o specify_v in_o their_o lordship_n order_n the_o course_n of_o such_o choice_n in_o the_o lower-house_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o upper_a be_v distinct_o describe_v in_o their_o journal_n 1588._o sess_n 3._o that_o day_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o upper-house_n book_n say_v a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v to_o consider_v of_o a_o subsidy_n according_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o in_o the_o lower-house_n be_v describe_v thus_o dominus_fw-la prolocutor_n upon_o his_o come_n from_o the_o upper-house_n significavit_fw-la universo_fw-it coetui_fw-la consensum_fw-la &_o concordatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la &_o esse_fw-la inter_fw-la dominos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la superioris_fw-la domûs_fw-la quòd_fw-la reverendi_fw-la patres_fw-la three_o bishop_n name_v tractarent_fw-la statuerent_fw-la &_o deliberarent_fw-la de_fw-la subsidio_fw-la domine_fw-la nostrae_fw-la reginae_fw-la erogando_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eundem_fw-la finem_fw-la dominus_fw-la prolocutor_n nominavit_fw-la &_o elegit_fw-la venerabiles_fw-la viros_fw-la seven_o deans_n with_o nine_o other_o name_v ut_fw-la similiter_fw-la vice_fw-la ac_fw-la nominibus_fw-la totius_fw-la huius_fw-la coetûs_fw-la communicarent_fw-la &_o tractarent_fw-la de_fw-la subsidio_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la necnon_fw-la consensum_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la omnium_fw-la supra_fw-la nominatorum_fw-la huius_fw-la domûs_fw-la in_o electionem_fw-la svam_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la petiit_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la morâ_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la the_o prolocutor_n we_o see_v proceed_v immediate_o to_o the_o nomination_n of_o the_o person_n and_o no_o consent_n be_v give_v or_o ask_v but_o only_o to_o the_o person_n so_o nominate_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1640._o sess_n 10._o may_v 13._o when_o the_o upper-house_n register_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o canon_n the_o clergy_n be_v only_o direct_v in_o general_a quosdam_fw-la graviores_fw-la &_o doctiores_fw-la viros_fw-la de_fw-la gremio_fw-la svo_fw-la eligere_fw-la and_o no_o particular_a number_n be_v assign_v then_o the_o minute_n mention_v the_o house_n consent_v to_o the_o number_n also_o and_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o deans_n archdeacon_n and_o proctor_n consensum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ut_fw-la duodecim_fw-la è_fw-la dictâ_fw-la domo_fw-la viz._n tres_fw-la decani_fw-la tres_fw-la archidiaconi_fw-la duo_fw-la procuratores_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la cathedralibus_fw-la &_o quatuor_fw-la procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la eligantur_fw-la pro_fw-la examinatione_fw-la canonum_fw-la and_o then_o give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n nominate_v they_o mention_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o as_o a_o distinct_a act._n committee_n the_o low_a house_n chargeable_a with_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o refuse_v a_o committee_n this_o be_v a_o plain_a state_n as_o of_o the_o general_a power_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o bishop_n to_o order_v committee_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n so_o particular_o of_o the_o right_n they_o have_v to_o make_v that_o appointment_n with_o which_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o last_o lower-house_n refuse_v to_o comply_v and_o by_o their_o refusal_n give_v rise_v to_o one_o unhappy_a difference_n in_o that_o convocation_n but_o yet_o as_o if_o the_o blame_v evident_o lay_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o nothing_o but_o innocence_n on_o the_o other_o their_o lordship_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o late_a narrative_a with_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o irregularity_n his_o grace_n who_o have_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o censure_v a_o act_n of_o disobedience_n so_o mischievous_a to_o episcopacy_n and_o to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o english_a synod_n with_o the_o severity_n it_o will_v have_v justify_v be_v please_v to_o signify_v his_o own_o and_o his_o brethren_n dislike_n of_o it_o in_o a_o mild_a way_n by_o refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o thing_n at_o their_o hand_n till_o that_o irregularity_n be_v set_v right_a and_o their_o lordship_n hope_v such_o gentle_a method_n may_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o calm_a consideration_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v 58._o nat._n p._n 56_o 58._o but_o so_o far_o be_v this_o from_o have_v the_o intend_a effect_n that_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v open_o accuse_v of_o endeavour_v by_o that_o act_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o communication_n between_o the_o two_o house_n a_o return_n that_o good_a nature_n and_o a_o oblige_a treatment_n must_v sometime_o expect_v to_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o world_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a while_n to_o take_v notice_n here_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o the_o narrative_a who_o tell_v the_o world_n of_o a_o position_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o first_o letter_n 7._o pag._n 7._o that_o i_o know_v to_o be_v false_a viz._n the_o power_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o order_v the_o choice_n of_o committee_n and_o the_o number_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v consist_v that_o page_n and_o this_o chapter_n compare_v may_v make_v the_o zealous_a man_n more_o cautious_a for_o the_o future_a how_o he_o charge_v other_o with_o speak_v against_o their_o knowledge_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o say_v he_o write_v that_o preface_n against_o knowledge_n i_o charitable_o believe_v and_o be_o pretty_a sure_a he_o write_v without_o it_o cahp._n ix_o the_o right_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o prescribe_v a_o time_n for_o the_o return_n of_o business_n commit_v to_o the_o clergy_n when_o the_o precedent_n and_o bishop_n have_v put_v business_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o low_a clergy_n in_o a_o body_n or_o a_o committee_n their_o lordship_n have_v frequent_o think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o return_n of_o it_o in_o other_o case_n also_o they_o have_v call_v upon_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o answer_n who_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o give_v it_o have_v desire_v a_o further_a day_n a_o plain_a acknowledgement_n of_o their_o lordship_n title_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o their_o time_n all_o these_o will_v be_v prove_v from_o the_o register_n in_o a_o regular_a deduction_n of_o instance_n according_a to_o the_o method_n in_o which_o their_o right_n to_o direct_v the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o clergy_n proceed_n have_v be_v already_o explain_v prescribe_v the_o time_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o clergy_n answer_v express_o prescribe_v i._o the_o precedent_n and_o bishop_n have_v frequent_o prescribe_v a_o time_n for_o the_o return_n of_o the_o clergy_n answer_n anno_fw-la 1369._o 10._o kal._n febr._n the_o archbishop_n direct_v the_o clergy_n to_o draw_v up_o their_o petition_n in_o write_v &_o quòd_fw-la sibi_fw-la
direct_o upon_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o power_n upon_o this_o principle_n to_o become_v a_o house_n when_o they_o please_v and_o not_o the_o less_o so_o for_o his_o grace_n delay_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o common_a referendary_a but_o in_o truth_n since_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o two_o house_n in_o their_o debate_n the_o title_n of_o prolocutor_n have_v comprehend_v all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o place_n as_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v ever_o think_v to_o instate_v he_o in_o the_o office_n and_o make_v the_o low_a clergy_n a_o house_n to_o act_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o those_o their_o superior_n and_o this_o new_a division_n of_o the_o office_n be_v evident_o frame_v to_o support_n the_o notion_n of_o their_o be_v a_o separate_a house_n and_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o debate_v business_n of_o their_o own_o antecedent_n to_o this_o act_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o lordship_n which_o be_v once_o allow_v will_v quick_o establish_v they_o in_o a_o coordinate_a state_n and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o any_o degree_n of_o independence_n they_o shall_v hereafter_o please_v to_o insist_v on_o iv_o additional_a observation_n touch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o summons_n to_o convocation_n the_o authority_n of_o summon_v apply_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archbishop_n p._n 189._o the_o title_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o 1562._o as_o of_o other_o since_o the_o act_n of_o submission_n run_v thus_o convocatio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la cantuar._n provinciae_fw-la inchoat_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la divi_z pauli_n london_n auctoritate_fw-la brevis_fw-la regij_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la directi_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 1._o app._n the_o form_n of_o hold_v a_o convocation_n draw_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n for_o that_o of_o 1562._o begin_v thus_o sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la reverendissimi_fw-la domini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cant._n citantur_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la in_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la capitulari_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la divi_z pauli_n london_n etc._n etc._n the_o title_n of_o our_o convocation_n before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n agree_v in_o the_o first_o clause_n convocatio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la cantuarlensis_n provinciae_fw-la which_o show_v that_o by_o our_o protestant_a constitution_n they_o be_v no_o less_o a_o ecclesiastical_a and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n under_o one_o common_a head_n the_o metropolitan_a of_o of_o the_o province_n than_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n they_o be_v if_o therefore_o the_o clergy_n as_o have_v be_v plead_v of_o late_a be_v not_o comprehend_v in_o that_o phrase_n convocationem_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la &_o cleri_fw-la in_o the_o form_n of_o continue_v they_o be_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n no_o member_n of_o a_o english_a convocation_n but_o whereas_o the_o convocation_n before_o the_o reformation_n be_v general_o say_v in_o the_o title_n to_o be_v factae_fw-la per_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o submission_n act_n the_o style_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v change_v because_o the_o first_o title_n we_o have_v entire_a after_o that_o act_n this_o i_o mean_v of_o 1562._o make_v the_o convocation_n to_o be_v begin_v auctoritate_fw-la brevis_fw-la regij_fw-la reverendissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n direct_v and_o yet_o we_o see_v that_o archbishop_n parker_n look_v upon_o the_o convocation_n of_o that_o very_a year_n to_o be_v cite_v or_o summon_v auctoritate_fw-la reverendissimi_fw-la etc._n etc._n hereupon_o a_o question_n arise_v about_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o term_n authoritas_fw-la as_o use_v in_o these_o title_n and_o on_o some_o other_o occasion_n in_o what_o sense_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v summon_v to_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o in_o what_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o archiepiscopal_a summons_n authoritative_a before_o the_o act._n it_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o before_o the_o act_n of_o submission_n a_o english_a convocation_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a nor_o do_v we_o deny_v that_o act_n to_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a abridgement_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o hold_v synod_n but_o only_o that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o far_o affect_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o to_o change_v they_o into_o civil_a meeting_n i._n e._n meeting_n summon_v and_o act_v in_o virtue_n of_o that_o summons_n immediate_o upon_o a_o civil_a authority_n the_o civil_a summons_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o papist_n against_o our_o reformation_n this_o civil_a summons_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o have_v be_v warm_o assert_v by_o two_o sort_n of_o person_n 1._o by_o the_o papist_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o that_o act_n of_o submission_n to_o asperse_v our_o protestant_a synod_n as_o civil_a meeting_n and_o the_o canon_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o they_o as_o of_o a_o secular_a original_a 2._o by_o some_o late_a opposer_n of_o the_o metropolitical_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o convocation_n one_o of_o who_o form_n this_o new_a and_o very_a uncanonical_a scheme_n of_o summon_v and_o hold_v synod_n upon_o that_o expression_n in_o the_o submission-act_n the_o authority_n by_o which_o the_o convocation_n meet_v be_v now_o pure_o royal_a power_n of_o the_o low_a house_n p._n 3._o c._n 1._o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n be_v express_v in_o the_o case_n which_o shall_v always_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n be_v write_v so_o that_o since_o this_o statute_n the_o archbishops_n share_n in_o convening_n they_o be_v not_o authoritative_a but_o ministerial_a and_o when_o therefore_o he_o frame_v his_o mandate_n upon_o the_o king_n be_v write_v he_o do_v it_o as_o the_o king_n instrument_n only_o and_o the_o proper_a officer_n who_o be_v to_o execute_v the_o royal_a summons_n the_o argument_n arise_v from_o hence_o be_v that_o his_o grace_n have_v now_o no_o authority_n to_o convene_v the_o body_n of_o the_o clergy_n again_o ibid._n p._n 17._o c._n 1._o 2._o a_o english_a metropolitan_a preside_v over_o a_o synod_n etc._n etc._n call_v together_o not_o any_o way_n by_o he_o but_o pure_o by_o royal_a authority_n and_o in_o another_o place_n ibid._n p._n 20._o c._n 2._o the_o convocation_n subsist_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v let_v the_o most_o virulent_a adversary_n of_o this_o protestant_a church_n frame_v if_o he_o can_v a_o description_n of_o its_o synodical_a meeting_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o deep_a reproach_n to_o our_o happy_a reformation_n against_o the_o first_o sort_n of_o adversary_n the_o papist_n and_o protestant_n one_o will_v think_v shall_v be_v as_o easy_o answer_v a_o full_a vindication_n of_o our_o reform_a church_n have_v be_v build_v upon_o the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o act_n of_o submission_n interpret_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n thereof_o and_o the_o antecedent_n and_o subsequent_a practice_n with_o other_o circumstance_n all_o which_o we_o have_v be_v force_v more_o particular_o to_o urge_v and_o enforce_v of_o late_a to_o defend_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o constitution_n against_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o adversary_n also_o as_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n no_o more_o than_o to_o restrain_v the_o archbishop_n from_o exert_v his_o authority_n without_o the_o royal_a licence_n that_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o any_o act_n to_o have_v a_o convocation_n at_o pleasure_n because_o the_o right_n of_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n to_o summon_v it_o in_o due_a form_n as_o our_o prince_n see_v occasion_n be_v always_o think_v a_o power_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v all_o along_o practise_v in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o be_v indeed_o a_o right_o belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n in_o general_n but_o till_o the_o act_n of_o submission_n the_o archbishop_n also_o have_v a_o power_n of_o summon_v convocation_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o permission_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o royal_a writ_n and_o king_n henry_n viii_o apprehend_v that_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n may_v protest_v against_o or_o obstruct_v his_o measure_n of_o reformation_n get_v a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o that_o danger_n by_o make_v himself_o in_o virtue_n of_o that_o act_n the_o sole_a judge_n when_o a_o convocation_n shall_v be_v summon_v as_o the_o king_n neither_o gain_v nor_o want_v more_o than_o this_o so_o nothing_o be_v take_v from_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o exert_v his_o summon_v authority_n at_o pleasure_n the_o authority_n itself_o remain_v entire_a and_o as_o full_a and_o effectual_a as_o ever_o when_o that_o restraint_n be_v take_v off_o the_o power_n