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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
virtue_n act_n grace_n habit_n 906 5 9.7429 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20770 A treatise of the true nature and definition of justifying faith together with a defence of the same, against the answere of N. Baxter. By Iohn Downe B. in Divinity, and sometime fellow of Emanuel C. in Cambridge.; Selections Downe, John, 1570?-1631.; Baxter, Nathaniel, fl. 1606.; Bayly, Mr., fl. 1635.; Muret, Marc-Antoine, 1526-1585. Institutio puerilis. English. 1635 (1635) STC 7153; ESTC S109816 240,136 421

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say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v rest_v upon_o he_o for_o salvation_n unless_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v already_o translate_v from_o death_n to_o life_n be_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o senseless_a speech_n as_o if_o a_o man_n may_v not_o trust_v unto_o his_o friend_n to_o do_v something_o for_o he_o until_o he_o be_v sure_a it_o be_v already_o do_v if_o you_o be_v so_o sand-blind_a in_o this_o present_a case_n that_o you_o can_v see_v how_o rest_n may_v go_v before_o assurance_n yet_o i_o hope_v your_o sight_n be_v not_o so_o much_o decay_v but_o you_o may_v perceive_v it_o through_o a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n put_v case_n then_o that_o a_o skilful_a and_o welknowne_a physician_n shall_v offer_v free_o to_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o such_o as_o be_v sick_a upon_o condition_n they_o receive_v physic_n of_o no_o other_o but_o put_v themselves_o whole_o &_o absolute_o into_o his_o hand_n do_v you_o think_v it_o absurd_a to_o become_v his_o patient_n or_o that_o you_o can_v 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be_v pay_v and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o old_a rule_n sin_n once_o remit_v never_o return_v again_o we_o remain_v thankful_a for_o that_o which_o be_v past_a and_o continue_v our_o affiance_n on_o he_o for_o discharge_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v for_o to_o observe_v this_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o our_o conversion_n and_o justification_n we_o receive_v actual_a pardon_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v as_o some_o and_o those_o of_o no_o mean_a mark_n have_v rash_o and_o unaduised_o teach_v for_o sin_n pass_v only_o be_v then_o actual_o forgive_v and_o sin_n to_o come_v only_o in_o the_o destination_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n but_o neither_o do_v god_n actual_o pardon_v the_o justify_v man_n nor_o the_o justify_v man_n actual_o receive_v pardon_n for_o his_o sin_n until_o he_o have_v actual_o commit_v they_o and_o renew_v his_o faith_n and_o repentance_n for_o they_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n think_v that_o i_o speak_v this_o out_o of_o my_o own_o head_n and_o without_o ground_n for_o i_o be_o strong_o back_v herein_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o worthy_a man_n by_o the_o warrant_n of_o scripture_n for_o that_o teach_v only_a remission_n of_o sin_n past_a so_o say_v saint_n paul_n in_o express_a term_n 3.25_o rom._n 3.25_o god_n have_v set_v forth_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v a_o reconciliation_n through_o faith_n in_o his_o blood_n to_o declare_v his_o righteousness_n by_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o the_o sin_n that_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n for_o if_o future_a sin_n as_o well_o as_o sin_n pass_v be_v actual_o remit_v in_o our_o conversion_n and_o first_o acceptation_n into_o grace_n what_o need_v of_o repentance_n what_o need_v of_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n to_o repent_v and_o crave_v p●●●on_n of_o that_o whereof_o we_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o which_o we_o never_o commit_v be_v palpable_a folly_n and_o as_o great_a folly_n be_v it_o by_o repentance_n and_o prayer_n to_o demand_v that_o of_o god_n which_o we_o say_v we_o be_v sure_o he_o have_v long_o ago_o bestow_v upon_o we_o final_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o worthy_a man_n for_o pardon_n say_v origen_n be_v of_o sin_n pass_v not_o future_a repentance_n 97._o in_o ad_fw-la rom._n 3._o de_fw-fr acerbè_fw-fr judicantib_n miscell_n lib._n 3._o pa._n 97._o say_v gregory_n nyssen_n be_v the_o dissolution_n and_o destruction_n of_o sin_n past_a it_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o true_o godly_a and_o learned_a say_v hierome_n zanchie_a that_o the_o saint_n to_o obtain_v new_a remission_n for_o a_o new_a sin_n have_v need_n of_o a_o new_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n according_a to_o that_o say_n so_o rise_v in_o scripture_n that_o by_o faith_n man_n be_v justify_v and_o have_v their_o sin_n remit_v which_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o they_o that_o be_v come_v to_o year_n of_o discretion_n be_v always_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o actual_a faith_n that_o be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n great_a de_fw-fr praedest_fw-la &_o great_a last_o master_n perkins_n when_o a_o faithful_a man_n grievous_o sin_v the_o sin_n be_v indeed_o remit_v in_o the_o destination_n of_o god_n yet_o no_o remission_n be_v actual_o either_o give_v by_o god_n or_o receive_v by_o man_n until_o he_o repent_v nay_o if_o he_o shall_v never_o repent_v which_o yet_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v as_o guilty_a of_o eternal_a death_n even_o for_o this_o one_o sin_n be_v damn_v for_o there_o be_v no_o new_a remission_n of_o any_o new_a sin_n without_o a_o new_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o enough_o of_o this_o point_n in_o this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o it_o be_v but_o by_o the_o way_n only_o hence_o i_o gather_v that_o see_a faith_n go_v before_o and_o assurance_n necessary_o come_v after_o remission_n that_o faith_n be_v not_o assurance_n n._n b._n i_o have_v rather_o say_v faith_n be_v a_o labour_n then_o a_o rest_n for_o it_o seek_v continual_o by_o sanctification_n and_o holy_a love_n to_o bring_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n unto_o eternal_a rest_n and_o then_o faith_n cease_v when_o eternal_a pacification_n and_o rest_n be_v wrought_v in_o man_n i._o d._n thus_o you_o reason_n faith_n be_v a_o labour_n rest_n be_v not_o a_o labour_n ergo_fw-la faith_n be_v not_o a_o rest_n the_o mayor_n you_o prove_v thus_o that_o which_o work_v rest_n be_v a_o labour_n but_o faith_n work_v rest_n and_o cease_v when_o rest_n be_v wrought_v ergo_fw-la faith_n be_v a_o labour_n the_o minor_a you_o leave_v naked_a and_o without_o proof_n suppose_v i_o think_v that_o no_o man_n unless_o bereave_v of_o his_o five_o wit_n will_v deny_v it_o and_o hold_v that_o rest_n be_v a_o labour_n let_v we_o therefore_o brief_o examine_v they_o both_o the_o mayor_n of_o your_o second_o syllogism_n precise_o and_o literal_o understand_v be_v not_o true_a for_o that_o which_o work_v be_v the_o agent_n or_o labourer_n and_o the_o labourer_n can_v be_v the_o action_n or_o labour_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v if_o that_o which_o work_v be_v not_o a_o labour_n and_o faith_n as_o you_o assume_v work_v that_o therefore_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o labour_n which_o be_v contradictory_n unto_o the_o mayor_n of_o your_o first_o syllogysme_n and_o yet_o as_o i_o grant_v not_o unto_o you_o that_o faith_n be_v a_o labour_n so_o neither_o dare_v i_o peremptory_o deny_v it_o only_o i_o blame_v you_o for_o speak_v so_o confuse_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v distinction_n know_v therefore_o that_o faith_n as_o all_o other_o quality_n whether_o acquire_v or_o infuse_v may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o in_o the_o first_o act_n as_o school_n use_v to_o speak_v or_o in_o the_o second_o the_o first_o act_n be_v the_o very_a habit_n of_o faith_n inhere_v and_o stick_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o second_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o proper_a operation_n and_o action_n thereof_o if_o then_o you_o understand_v faith_n in_o the_o first_o act_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o habit_n it_o be_v not_o a_o labour_n but_o be_v imprint_v in_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o duty_n require_v we_o may_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o more_o sweet_o ready_o and_o easy_o work_v and_o labour_n and_o so_o far_o be_v it_o from_o be_v a_o labour_n itself_o that_o oftentimes_o it_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v idle_a &_o asleep_a do_v nothing_o at_o all_o until_o it_o please_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o stir_v up_o our_o will_n and_o to_o quicken_v the_o spark_n he_o have_v put_v in_o we_o enable_v we_o thereby_o to_o cooperate_v
first_o infancy_n be_v season_v and_o sanctify_v with_o the_o christian_a faith_n can_v easy_o be_v conceive_v or_o imagine_v six_o tell_v i_o do_v all_o that_o have_v receive_v faith_n in_o their_o infancy_n loose_v it_o again_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o more_o year_n it_o seem_v so_o if_o then_o they_o receive_v it_o for_o otherwise_o why_o be_v they_o put_v to_o their_o catechism_n and_o teach_v the_o element_n of_o faith_n again_o but_o this_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a course_n for_o how_o shall_v they_o loose_v it_o unless_o perhaps_o god_n secret_o steal_v that_o from_o they_o which_o erst_o he_o give_v they_o which_o to_o say_v be_v very_a derogatory_n to_o the_o bounty_n of_o god_n who_o never_o withdraw_v grace_n once_o give_v until_o man_n by_o abuse_v it_o have_v deserve_v to_o loose_v it_o not_o lose_v it_o therefore_o and_o yet_o learn_v it_o when_o they_o come_v to_o year_n of_o capacity_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a argument_n they_o never_o receive_v it_o in_o their_o infancy_n seventh_o and_o last_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o habit_n either_o acquire_v by_o custom_n or_o infuse_v from_o above_o but_o make_v a_o man_n more_o apt_a and_o prone_a unto_o their_o proper_a action_n for_o example_n whosoever_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n temperance_n liberality_n fortitude_n will_v ready_o do_v just_o temperate_o liberal_o valiant_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o habit_n to_o facilitate_v action_n tell_v i_o then_o be_v the_o child_n of_o christian_n when_o they_o come_v first_o to_o be_v instruct_v more_o capable_a of_o christian_a religion_n or_o more_o inclinable_a to_o holy_a action_n than_o the_o child_n of_o infidel_n experience_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v not_o but_o be_v as_o wax_v indifferent_o flexible_a any_o way_n it_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o and_o void_a of_o reason_n to_o place_n in_o infant_n the_o habit_n of_o faith_n which_o yet_o incline_v they_o no_o more_o to_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n than_o those_o that_o be_v without_o it_o now_o have_v thus_o brief_o demonstrate_v that_o infant_n have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o habitual_a faith_n it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o answer_v the_o contrary_a argument_n above_o set_v down_o and_o first_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n unto_o justification_n and_o salvation_n in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o can_v please_v god_n or_o live_v without_o it_o i_o answer_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o of_o infant_n but_o de_fw-fr adultis_fw-la of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n unto_o who_o alone_a faith_n be_v necessary_a these_o can_v please_v god_n nor_o live_v nor_o be_v justify_v and_o save_v without_o a_o particular_a faith_n of_o their_o own_o but_o infant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o incapacity_n through_o the_o indulgence_n of_o god_n may_v add_v hereunto_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenent_n of_o our_o divine_n it_o be_v not_o the_o habit_n but_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n that_o do_v justify_v in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o define_v it_o by_o a_o motion_n of_o the_o will_v ground_v upon_o a_o assent_n of_o the_o mind_n unto_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n unless_o therefore_o you_o grant_v unto_o infant_n such_o a_o motion_n both_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n which_o papist_n express_o deny_v and_o lutheran_n seem_v to_o stagger_v at_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v justify_v by_o actual_a faith_n have_v none_o and_o see_v without_o it_o the_o habit_n avail_v nothing_o at_o all_o as_o be_v a_o idle_a faith_n i_o see_v not_o to_o what_o end_n the_o habit_n shall_v be_v infuse_v and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o no_o end_n neither_o be_v it_o infuse_v for_o if_o nature_n do_v not_o much_o less_o do_v god_n any_o thing_n in_o vain_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n where_o he_o seem_v express_o to_o affirm_v that_o little-ones_a believe_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o those_o little-ones_a be_v not_o infant_n proper_o but_o such_o man_n as_o resemble_v little_a child_n in_o holy_a innocence_n &_o simplicity_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v by_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v infant_n second_o 11.25_o mat._n 11.25_o grant_v it_o that_o child_n be_v also_o mean_v yet_o not_o such_o child_n as_o be_v infant_n but_o grow_v to_o some_o stature_n and_o capacity_n for_o although_o the_o child_n who_o christ_n take_v in_o his_o arm_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o little_a child_n yet_o be_v he_o both_o a_o follower_n and_o hearer_n of_o christ_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o in_o some_o measure_n can_v understand_v such_o as_o be_v those_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a child_n to_o who_o saint_n john_n think_v it_o not_o unfit_a to_o write_v 2.14_o 1_o joh._n 2.14_o for_o as_o the_o text_n say_v he_o be_v one_o that_o come_v of_o himself_o be_v call_v and_o far_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o scandal_n and_o offence_n which_o questionless_a be_v not_o incident_a unto_o infant_n last_o to_o the_o example_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n 57_o ep._n 57_o i_o answer_v with_o saint_n augustin_n nec_fw-la quod_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o johanne_n contemno_fw-la nec_fw-la inde_fw-la regulam_fw-la quid_fw-la sentiendun_v sit_fw-la de_fw-la paruulis_fw-la figo_fw-mi immò_fw-la id_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la mirabiliter_fw-la praedico_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o alijs_fw-la non_fw-la invenio_fw-la neither_o do_v i_o contemn_v say_v he_o that_o which_o be_v do_v in_o john_n neither_o do_v i_o from_o thence_o frame_v a_o rule_n what_o we_o be_v to_o think_v of_o little-ones_a yea_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v marvelous_a in_o he_o because_o i_o find_v it_o not_o in_o other_o moreover_o it_o be_v not_o say_v of_o he_o credidit_fw-la in_o utero_fw-la he_o believe_v in_o the_o womb_n but_o only_o exultavit_fw-la he_o spring_v in_o the_o womb_n &_o this_o exultation_n or_o spring_a divinitùs_fw-la facta_fw-la est_fw-la in_o infante_n non_fw-la humanitùs_fw-la ab_fw-la infante_n be_v do_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o infant_n and_o not_o by_o any_o humane_a power_n of_o the_o infant_n or_o if_o use_n of_o reason_n and_o will_n be_v so_o hasten_v unto_o he_o as_o he_o do_v believe_v in_o miraculis_fw-la habendum_fw-la est_fw-la divinae_fw-la potentiae_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la humanae_fw-la trahendum_fw-la est_fw-la exemplar_n naturae_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o miracle_n of_o god_n power_n and_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o example_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o reason_n both_o for_o and_o against_o the_o faith_n of_o infant_n now_o i_o know_v it_o will_v here_o far_o be_v demand_v if_o infant_n have_v neither_o actual_a nor_o habitual_a faith_n of_o their_o own_o how_o then_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n be_v they_o justify_v and_o save_v for_o it_o be_v merciless_a and_o against_o all_o divinity_n to_o exclude_v they_o from_o either_o whereunto_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o word_n of_o bernard_n 77._o epist_n 77._o saluantur_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la svam_fw-la sed_fw-la alienam_fw-la they_o be_v also_o save_v by_o faith_n yet_o not_o their_o own_o faith_n but_o another_o another_o will_v you_o say_v this_o seem_v very_o strange_a hear_v then_o what_o the_o same_o bernard_n yet_o further_o add_v dignum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dei_fw-la spectat_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la quibus_fw-la fidem_fw-la aetas_fw-la denegat_fw-la propriam_fw-la gratia_fw-la concedat_fw-la prodesse_fw-la alienam_fw-la it_o be_v fit_a and_o belong_v unto_o the_o dignity_n of_o god_n that_o to_o who_o age_n deny_v a_o proper_a faith_n of_o their_o own_o grace_n shall_v yield_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o another_o faith_n and_o again_o nec_fw-la enim_fw-la omnipotent_a be_v iustitia_fw-la propriam_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la putat_fw-la exigendam_fw-la fidem_fw-la quos_fw-la novit_fw-la propriam_fw-la nullam_fw-la habere_fw-la culpam_fw-la for_o neither_o do_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n almighty_n think_v that_o a_o proper_a faith_n be_v to_o be_v require_v of_o those_o who_o he_o know_v to_o have_v no_o proper_a fault_n of_o their_o own_o in_o which_o word_n of_o bernard_n two_o excellent_a reason_n be_v render_v why_o the_o faith_n of_o another_o through_o the_o grace_n and_o indulgence_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v available_a unto_o they_o the_o first_o because_o their_o jnfancy_n deny_v unto_o they_o a_o proper_a faith_n of_o their_o own_o the_o second_o because_o beside_o that_o original_a corruption_n traduce_v into_o they_o from_o their_o parent_n without_o their_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n they_o have_v no_o other_o sin_n of_o their_o own_o can_v they_o not_o then_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o tender_a year_n have_v a_o faith_n of_o their_o own_o it_o befit_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n that_o they_o be_v holpen_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o another_o have_v they_o no_o proper_a and_o particular_a