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up_o by_o wrangle_a dispute_n and_o syllogistical_a reason_n but_o by_o the_o purity_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o life_n neither_o will_v it_o fail_v of_o overcome_v the_o world_n do_v not_o the_o sensuality_n of_o our_o disposition_n and_o the_o darkness_n of_o our_o false_a heart_n stop_v its_o passage_n and_o from_o the_o desire_v we_o have_v of_o a_o true_a reformation_n which_o must_v be_v begin_v in_o our_o own_o heart_n and_o life_n for_o all_o outward_a form_n and_o model_n thereof_o be_v of_o little_a worth_n without_o the_o inward_a amendment_n of_o our_o own_o soul_n for_o the_o base_a metal_n be_v not_o change_v by_o their_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o good_a mould_n or_o by_o be_v make_v up_o in_o a_o elegant_a figure_n neither_o will_v adulterate_a silver_n pass_v when_o the_o touchstone_n try_v it_o neither_o can_v we_o
imprimatur_fw-la carolus_n alston_n r._n p._n d._n hen._n episc_n lond._n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la nou._n 20._o 1690._o a_o treatise_n of_o moral_a and_o intellectual_a virtue_n wherein_o their_o nature_n be_v full_o explain_v and_o their_o usefulness_n prove_v as_o be_v the_o best_a rule_n of_o life_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o decay_n be_v inquire_v into_o conclude_v with_o such_o argument_n as_o tend_v to_o revive_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o with_o a_o preface_n show_v the_o vanity_n and_o deceitfulness_n of_o vice_n est_fw-la modus_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la sunt_fw-la certi_fw-la denique_fw-la fine_n quos_fw-la ultrà _fw-la citráque_fw-la nequit_fw-la consistere_fw-la rectum_fw-la by_o john_n hartcliffe_n b._n d._n and_o fellow_n of_o king_n college_n cambridge_n london_n print_v for_o c._n harper_n at_o the_o flower-de-luce_n over_o against_o s._n dunstan_n church_n fleetstreet_n 1691._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a charles_n earl_n of_o maclesfeld_n lord_n president_n and_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n hereford_n and_o monmouth_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o bristol_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o their_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n the_o cause_n of_o virtue_n belong_v to_o great_a and_o brave_a man_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o lay_v this_o treatise_n at_o your_o lordship_n foot_n it_o will_v not_o much_o enlarge_v your_o thought_n or_o acquaint_v you_o with_o any_o new_a thing_n but_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v please_v the_o generosity_n of_o your_o temper_n to_o read_v the_o character_n of_o virtue_n the_o great_a ornament_n of_o that_o pure_a religion_n which_o your_o lordship_n have_v labour_v so_o much_o to_o recover_v from_o the_o knavery_n and_o base_a corruption_n as_o well_o as_o bondage_n of_o popery_n for_o the_o jesuit_n moral_n be_v as_o destructive_a of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o as_o pernicious_a to_o human_a society_n as_o their_o plot_n and_o their_o gunpowder_n i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v that_o if_o i_o have_v seek_v a_o patron_n in_o all_o the_o list_n of_o noble_a person_n i_o can_v not_o have_v find_v a_o more_o proper_a or_o competent_a judge_n in_o a_o discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n because_o your_o lordship_n case_n and_o that_o of_o virtue_n itself_o have_v be_v much_o alike_o you_o have_v be_v both_o persecute_v for_o your_o integrity_n and_o truth_n but_o like_o truth_n you_o must_v and_o shall_v prevail_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o malicious_a and_o the_o false_a the_o parasite_n or_o the_o detractor_n i_o have_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n with_o the_o fine_a and_o nice_a speculation_n in_o divinity_n because_o they_o have_v do_v our_o religion_n much_o dis-service_n by_o raise_v a_o multitude_n of_o question_n which_o neither_o advance_v true_a piety_n nor_o good_a manner_n but_o i_o present_v your_o lordship_n 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the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o rule_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o happiness_n and_o safety_n of_o those_o who_o obey_v and_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v long_o enjoy_v the_o only_a sweetness_n of_o life_n a_o retreat_n from_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n that_o nothing_o may_v break_v or_o interrupt_v your_o thought_n in_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o may_v it_o please_v your_o lordship_n your_o lordship_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n j._n hartcliffe_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o reason_n which_o move_v the_o author_n to_o publish_v these_o short_a character_n of_o moral_a virtue_n be_v a_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o revive_v the_o practice_n of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v in_o a_o very_a degenerate_a age_n the_o world_n we_o know_v have_v ever_o have_v its_o vicissitude_n and_o period_n of_o virtue_n and_o wickedness_n and_o all_o nation_n have_v advance_v themselves_o to_o their_o power_n and_o grandeur_n by_o sobriety_n wisdom_n and_o a_o tender_a regard_n of_o religion_n this_o very_a remark_n have_v fill_v we_o with_o hope_n that_o upon_o this_o our_o late_a wonderful_a revolution_n the_o english_a nation_n may_v recover_v its_o ancient_a virtue_n that_o have_v be_v too_o long_o under_o the_o oppression_n of_o debauchery_n which_o have_v be_v a_o evil_a of_o so_o great_a malignity_n as_o to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o very_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n therefore_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n have_v send_v we_o a_o prince_n for_o our_o deliverer_n who_o piety_n be_v set_v off_o with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o moral_a virtue_n who_o temperance_n be_v so_o great_a and_o impregnable_a amid_o all_o those_o allurement_n with_o which_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n be_v apt_a to_o meet_v even_o the_o most_o resolve_a mind_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v both_o teach_v and_o upbraid_v the_o court_n who_o fortitude_n be_v more_o 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for_o whatever_o they_o
therefore_o consist_v the_o true_a gallantry_n of_o spirit_n when_o it_o control_v all_o those_o low_a power_n that_o ought_v to_o obey_v reason_n when_o it_o defend_v the_o authority_n thereof_o against_o all_o the_o rebellious_a attempt_n of_o passion_n and_o concupiscence_n for_o unless_o our_o soul_n have_v be_v lodge_v in_o body_n full_a of_o unreasonable_a inclination_n they_o will_v not_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o exercise_v many_o choice_a virtue_n such_o as_o temperance_n sobriety_n chastity_n patience_n meekness_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o consist_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o reason_n over_o appetite_n for_o virtue_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v never_o attribute_v to_o god_n because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n pure_o spiritual_a have_v no_o unruly_a appetite_n to_o govern_v but_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n be_v place_v in_o the_o mind_n rule_v the_o affection_n providence_n have_v furnish_v it_o with_o instrument_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o the_o soul_n 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for_o the_o world_n will_v crack_v about_o our_o ear_n men._n 13._o the_o world_n be_v keep_v up_o by_o virtuous_a men._n and_o sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o its_o own_o wickedness_n do_v not_o virtuous_a man_n put_v in_o their_o shoulder_n to_o uphold_v the_o fabric_n cardan_n indeed_o be_v very_o inquisitive_a how_o human_a society_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o affirm_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v not_o disband_v and_o run_v into_o confusion_n to_o be_v the_o mutual_a vice_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n one_o ambitious_a man_n oppose_v another_o and_o check_v he_o in_o his_o design_n one_o knave_n discover_v another_o one_o cruel_a man_n keep_v another_o in_o awe_n and_o the_o politician_n think_v that_o the_o world_n be_v sustain_v by_o their_o little_a art_n and_o device_n in_o government_n but_o these_o be_v but_o like_o antic_n in_o a_o building_n that_o seem_v to_o crouch_v and_o bend_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o it_o as_o if_o they_o bear_v it_o up_o when_o they_o do_v nothing_o less_o but_o have_v as_o much_o need_n of_o be_v prop_a up_o themselves_o as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o structure_n it_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a the_o noble_a and_o the_o strong_a that_o be_v sufficient_a pillar_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o world_n but_o the_o weak_a thing_n the_o holy_a righteous_a and_o good_a man_n upon_o who_o the_o whole_a stress_n and_o weight_n of_o it_o lie_v for_o wicked_a man_n be_v they_o never_o so_o high_a and_o great_a be_v but_o rot_a supporter_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o contribute_v to_o its_o preservation_n that_o they_o be_v continual_o solicit_v god_n judgement_n and_o draw_v down_o his_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o earth_n thus_o the_o corrupt_a conversation_n of_o the_o man_n of_o sodom_n be_v the_o vapour_n that_o do_v ascend_v to_o heaven_n and_o gather_v into_o a_o cloud_n of_o wrath_n which_o do_v for_o a_o long_a time_n hang_v over_o those_o city_n and_o righteous_a lot_n only_o hinder_v its_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o they_o 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pity_v the_o miserable_a to_o bind_v up_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o lame_a and_o to_o clothe_v the_o naked_a to_o do_v any_o man_n a_o kindness_n and_o reconcile_v all_o difference_n and_o if_o a_o virtuous_a man_n be_v in_o a_o more_o public_a capacity_n than_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o goodness_n will_v be_v more_o large_a and_o diffusive_a he_o will_v be_v of_o a_o more_o public_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n and_o we_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o nothing_o do_v conduce_v more_o to_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o world_n than_o the_o better_v man_n manner_n now_o this_o virtuous_a man_n do_v these_o two_o way_n 1._o by_o their_o counsel_n 2._o by_o their_o example_n men._n 14._o the_o condition_n of_o mankind_n be_v make_v better_a by_o the_o counsel_n of_o good_a men._n their_o lip_n preserve_v the_o sound_a knowledge_n and_o they_o be_v ever_o instruct_v other_o in_o the_o way_n they_o take_v themselves_o hence_o they_o
be_v call_v the_o light_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o enlighten_v all_o about_o they_o for_o they_o be_v ever_o distil_v wise_a advice_n which_o however_o they_o may_v at_o first_o seem_v grievous_a yet_o they_o insinuate_v by_o degree_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o understanding_n they_o be_v frequent_o awaken_n those_o with_o who_o they_o discourse_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o god_n goodness_n the_o eternity_n of_o their_o own_o soul_n put_v they_o upon_o the_o best_a improvement_n of_o their_o time_n exciting_a they_o to_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o neighbour_n take_v all_o wise_a occasion_n to_o reprove_v the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n and_o to_o restrain_v their_o exorbitant_a course_n so_o their_o example_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o amend_v their_o brethren_n because_o it_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o go_v before_o a_o man_n and_o show_v he_o the_o path_n of_o virtue_n than_o only_o to_o give_v he_o direction_n it_o be_v true_a religion_n 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that_o we_o have_v it_o make_v familiar_a to_o we_o and_o easy_a for_o our_o imitation_n in_o the_o live_v of_o virtuous_a man_n who_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o instruction_n point_v out_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n to_o we_o but_o by_o their_o example_n they_o take_v we_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o lead_v we_o in_o that_o way_n and_o it_o be_v incredible_a of_o what_o advantage_n a_o few_o great_a example_n may_v be_v to_o reform_v the_o world_n chief_o if_o their_o place_n have_v give_v they_o any_o advantage_n of_o ground_n and_o do_v make_v they_o subject_a to_o the_o notice_n of_o other_o thus_o the_o example_n of_o socrates_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o athens_n and_o the_o severe_a life_n of_o cato_n upon_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n lean_v to_o evil_a and_o be_v insensible_o draw_v away_o by_o bad_a example_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o degenerate_a but_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o impression_n of_o virtue_n from_o the_o life_n company_n and_o conversation_n of_o good_a man_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o counsel_n and_o instruction_n be_v the_o light_n of_o the_o world_n so_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o example_n they_o be_v the_o salt_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o a_o man_n of_o severe_a innocency_n and_o justice_n be_v as_o so_o much_o salt_n cast_v into_o the_o world_n to_o preserve_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n from_o putrefaction_n a_o man_n of_o a_o gentle_a and_o conversable_a temper_n of_o a_o peaceable_a and_o reconcile_a mind_n be_v like_o so_o much_o balm_n to_o heal_v the_o wound_n and_o exasperation_n of_o man_n spirit_n a_o man_n of_o a_o strict_a piety_n and_o lively_a devotion_n of_o a_o ardent_a zeal_n and_o active_a industry_n for_o goodness_n be_v as_o so_o much_o fire_n or_o life_n send_v down_o from_o heaven_n to_o awaken_v the_o drowsy_a world_n and_o rouse_v the_o endeavour_n of_o other_o after_o the_o best_a thing_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a holiness_n do_v discourage_v the_o ungodliness_n of_o man_n and_o one_o of_o a_o wise_a and_o grave_a behaviour_n do_v restrain_v their_o vanity_n and_o folly_n thus_o the_o preservation_n and_o the_o better_v of_o the_o world_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o virtuous_a person_n as_o a_o effect_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o goodness_n for_o they_o be_v ever_o persuade_v man_n to_o be_v better_o and_o they_o keep_v they_o from_o grow_v worse_o and_o god_n do_v not_o only_o reward_v they_o in_o their_o person_n but_o all_o who_o be_v near_o or_o relate_v to_o they_o shall_v thrive_v the_o better_a for_o their_o sake_n thus_o the_o eminent_a faith_n of_o abraham_n and_o the_o sincerity_n of_o david_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o israel_n for_o many_o generation_n therefore_o if_o we_o will_v avoid_v be_v impose_v upon_o and_o will_v take_v just_a measure_n of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v to_o judge_n of_o our_o condition_n as_o the_o psalmist_n direct_v psal_n 18.21_o according_a as_o we_o have_v keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v not_o wicked_o depart_v from_o god_n for_o the_o best_a proof_n the_o school_n afford_v be_v a_o demonstration_n by_o the_o effect_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o you_o be_v to_o prove_v the_o be_v of_o a_o god_n the_o best_a way_n to_o do_v it_o be_v from_o what_o he_o have_v make_v so_o the_o best_a method_n for_o a_o man_n to_o prove_v himself_o to_o be_v virtuous_a be_v from_o what_o he_o do_v thus_o our_o saviour_n have_v tell_v we_o a_o good_a tree_n bring_v forth_o good_a fruit_n and_o a_o evil_a one_o evil_a fruit_n now_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n or_o not_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o puzzle_v ourselves_o with_o obscure_a mark_n of_o grace_n and_o doubtful_a sign_n of_o our_o good_a state_n but_o there_o be_v one_o plain_a and_o sensible_a mark_n which_o will_v silence_v all_o jealousy_n and_o that_o be_v the_o keep_n of_o god_n commandment_n this_o we_o may_v come_v at_o without_o search_v into_o the_o record_n of_o heaven_n or_o dive_v into_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o god_n perhaps_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o religion_n more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o than_o to_o see_v so_o many_o christian_n in_o continual_a anxiety_n about_o their_o state_n and_o so_o few_o that_o can_v arrive_v to_o any_o competent_a degree_n of_o assurance_n in_o this_o matter_n whereas_o the_o scripture_n every_o where_o naked_o declare_v to_o man_n their_o duty_n and_o have_v plain_o lay_v down_o the_o precept_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n and_o all_o along_o suppose_v that_o by_o obedience_n to_o these_o man_n may_v certain_o know_v whether_o they_o love_v god_n or_o not_o that_o by_o give_v all_o diligence_n to_o abound_v in_o grace_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n they_o may_v make_v their_o call_v and_o election_n sure_a for_o there_o be_v two_o different_a state_n of_o man_n men._n 15._o there_o be_v two_o different_a state_n of_o men._n one_o be_v wherein_o sin_n prevail_v in_o the_o other_o religion_n and_o goodness_n take_v place_n these_o two_o differ_v in_o degree_n as_o wide_o as_o heaven_n and_o hell_n which_o place_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v to_o be_v all_o hereafter_o for_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n begin_v here_o upon_o earth_n they_o who_o be_v make_v like_o to_o god_n in_o the_o frame_n and_o temper_n of_o their_o mind_n who_o live_v according_a to_o the_o everlasting_a and_o unchangeable_a rule_n of_o goodness_n righteousness_n and_o truth_n may_v be_v proper_o enough_o say_v to_o have_v make_v their_o entrance_n already_o into_o heaven_n but_o they_o who_o confound_v the_o difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a who_o care_v not_o to_o approve_v themselves_o to_o god_n by_o lead_v good_a and_o holy_a life_n do_v partake_v of_o the_o diabolical_a nature_n and_o be_v already_o enter_v into_o the_o state_n of_o hell_n wherefore_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o diligence_n and_o care_n which_o the_o judgement_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n true_a and_o false_a good_a and_o evil_n do_v require_v for_o this_o be_v the_o very_a grammar_n of_o religion_n and_o be_v build_v upon_o these_o first_o principle_n it_o grow_v high_a by_o degree_n according_a to_o every_o one_o capacity_n and_o ability_n in_o moderate_v his_o faculty_n for_o the_o several_a purpose_n of_o it_o now_o the_o first_o thing_n in_o religion_n be_v to_o refine_v a_o man_n temper_n and_o the_o second_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o practice_n for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o mend_v man_n spirit_n and_o regulate_v their_o life_n it_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o any_o principle_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o and_o do_v attain_v its_o effect_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n
among_o some_o greek_a divine_v and_o in_o they_o nothing_o more_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o than_o that_o power_n which_o man_n have_v over_o his_o moral_a action_n this_o be_v that_o spirit_n of_o our_o mind_n as_o the_o apostle_n term_v it_o which_o make_v our_o action_n virtuous_a for_o we_o be_v not_o move_v as_o natural_a agent_n be_v but_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o leave_v the_o thing_n we_o do_v undo_v neither_o can_v there_o be_v any_o choice_n unless_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o take_v be_v so_o in_o our_o power_n that_o we_o may_v have_v refuse_v it_o and_o we_o must_v take_v special_a care_n that_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o will_n and_o the_o appetite_n the_o object_n of_o the_o first_o be_v whatsoever_o good_a we_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o by_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v distinguish_v the_o will_n and_o appetite_n distinguish_v whatsoever_o good_a may_v be_v desire_v by_o sense_n now_o affection_n such_o as_o joy_n and_o grief_n fear_v and_o anger_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sundry_a modes_n of_o of_o appetite_n can_v neither_o be_v stir_v by_o a_o thing_n indifferent_a nor_o forbear_v be_v move_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o in_o our_o power_n so_o to_o moderate_v these_o affection_n as_o never_o to_o be_v move_v by_o they_o but_o we_o may_v command_v the_o action_n that_o issue_n from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o will._n and_o to_o our_o will_n only_o our_o passion_n be_v subject_a not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n whole_o whether_o we_o will_v be_v angry_a or_o not_o will._n passion_n be_v subject_a only_o to_o the_o will._n whether_o we_o will_v be_v move_v by_o lust_n or_o fear_n but_o only_o when_o they_o be_v up_o and_o will_v hurry_v we_o into_o evil_a action_n it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n to_o restrain_v their_o force_n and_o to_o do_v 〈…〉_o their_o command_n for_o wherein_o we_o 〈…〉_o hinder_v there_o only_o be_v we_o free_a 〈…〉_o whatsoever_o we_o may_v be_v hinder_v there_o we_o have_v not_o this_o liberty_n so_o small_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v call_v freewill_n that_o have_v kindle_v so_o much_o controversy_n and_o raise_v so_o great_a a_o stir_n among_o men._n and_o here_o come_v in_o a_o three_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v consultation_n wherein_o we_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o have_v freewill_n for_o since_o in_o many_o important_a case_n of_o human_a life_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o sudden_a it_o be_v necessary_a to_o take_v some_o time_n to_o advise_v and_o consult_v beast_n because_o they_o see_v upon_o the_o sudden_a what_o they_o have_v to_o do_v have_v not_o this_o benefit_n of_o advice_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o see_v what_o to_o avoid_v and_o what_o to_o pursue_v immediate_o act_n according_o but_o with_o man_n it_o be_v not_o so_o many_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o at_o first_o sight_n seem_v fair_a and_o desirable_a that_o upon_o examination_n prove_v otherwise_o and_o many_o thing_n be_v harsh_a unpleasant_a or_o dangerous_a at_o first_o sight_n which_o upon_o trial_n be_v fit_v for_o our_o use_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v pursue_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o inclination_n to_o act_n must_v be_v frequent_o suspend_v and_o not_o present_o be_v set_v on_o work_n but_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n what_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o we_o to_o do_v and_o here_o come_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o election_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o conclusion_n from_o the_o premise_n whatsoever_o therefore_o offer_v its_o self_n to_o we_o be_v first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o some_o reason_n to_o be_v desire_v second_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o must_v admit_v of_o consultation_n and_o in_o the_o three_o place_n it_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fit_a upon_o good_a advice_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o just_a meaning_n of_o what_o aristotle_n say_v of_o virtue_n that_o it_o be_v habitus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vel_fw-la electivus_fw-la …_o the_o art_n oâ—â—iâ—ing_v wâ—â—â—_n consist_v much_o in_o the_o welâ—â—â—dering_a 〈◊〉_d pa_n …_o before_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v further_o of_o his_o definition_n wherein_o the_o very_a form_n of_o virtue_n do_v consist_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o due_a frame_n of_o which_o into_o order_n the_o very_a art_n as_o it_o be_v of_o live_v well_o do_v consist_v now_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v have_v two_o principal_a part_n the_o one_o proper_a to_o man_n the_o other_o common_a to_o he_o and_o beast_n the_o first_o we_o call_v the_o intellectual_a part_n or_o reason_n the_o second_o be_v sense_n or_o sensual_a appetite_n reason_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o guide_n to_o sense_n who_o virtue_n be_v prudence_n science_n art_n and_o such_o like_a which_o because_o they_o be_v not_o moral_a but_o intellectual_a virtue_n we_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a speak_v to_o for_o sense_n be_v our_o subject_n as_o be_v the_o proper_a object_n and_o matter_n of_o moral_a virtue_n which_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v divide_v by_o philosopher_n into_o concupiscible_a and_o irascible_a the_o former_a tend_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o delightful_a the_o latter_a arm_n the_o soul_n against_o whatsoever_o be_v disagreeable_a and_o difficult_a betwixt_o these_o two_o all_o the_o affection_n be_v divide_v and_o be_v chief_o employ_v in_o their_o business_n concupiscence_n desire_n lust_n hunger_n thirst_v hatred_n and_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n belong_v to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o concupiscible_a part_n pride_n contempt_n impatience_n anger_n fear_v boldness_n and_o the_o like_a generous_a and_o brave_a passion_n belong_v to_o what_o we_o say_v be_v the_o irascible_a part_n of_o the_o mind_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o strike_v the_o soul_n touch_v it_o to_o the_o quick_a passion_n the_o office_n of_o moral_a virtue_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o passion_n and_o move_v it_o to_o action_n or_o passion_n must_v needs_o proceed_v from_o one_o of_o these_o wherefore_o to_o give_v these_o their_o just_a measure_n and_o proportion_n to_o mould_n and_o temper_v they_o well_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o moral_a virtue_n now_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v apt_a to_o offend_v in_o be_v either_o too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a and_o the_o prudent_a choice_n of_o just_a what_o be_v enough_o be_v the_o chief_a work_n of_o virtue_n which_o mediocrity_n be_v call_v by_o those_o who_o love_v to_o talk_v learned_o or_o rather_o obscure_o arithmetical_a and_o geometrical_a arithmetical_a mediocrity_n be_v that_o which_o be_v equal_o distant_a from_o both_o extreme_n be_v ever_o one_o and_o the_o same_o as_o the_o mean_a between_o two_o and_o ten_o be_v unalterable_o six_o which_o by_o four_o exceed_v two_o and_o by_o four_o fail_v of_o ten_o for_o if_o we_o add_v four_o to_o two_o it_o make_v six_o but_o if_o we_o add_v four_o to_o six_o it_o make_v ten._n geometrical_a mediocrity_n be_v so_o place_v betwixt_o the_o extreme_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v to_o which_o it_o be_v refer_v therefore_o it_o be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o and_o not_o always_o the_o same_o such_o a_o medium_n as_o the_o tailor_n observe_v in_o make_v your_o apparel_n he_o require_v not_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o cloth_n for_o all_o but_o only_o so_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o your_o person_n for_o the_o physician_n if_o two_o dram_fw-la of_o rhubarb_n will_v not_o serve_v for_o his_o potion_n place_v what_o the_o mediocrity_n be_v in_o which_o virtue_n be_v â—aid_v to_o be_v place_v do_v not_o forthwith_o infuse_v six_o or_o ten_o more_o but_o he_o examine_v the_o niture_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o strength_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n and_o according_o he_o make_v up_o his_o dose_n such_o a_o kind_n of_o medium_n be_v virtue_n sometime_o incline_v to_o the_o less_o sometime_o to_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v in_o temperance_n where_o the_o mediocrity_n be_v not_o still_o the_o same_o but_o change_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o person_n a_o student_n who_o be_v but_o of_o a_o thin_a body_n or_o a_o sickly_a person_n eat_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o day-labourer_n but_o eat_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o stomach_n the_o liberal_a man_n give_v not_o always_o the_o same_o alm_n the_o wealthy_a give_v more_o man_n of_o mean_a estate_n less_o so_o the_o widow_n two_o mite_n be_v sufficient_a because_o she_o give_v according_a to_o her_o condition_n
yet_o retain_v a_o majesty_n how_o the_o passion_n move_v at_o her_o command_n like_o a_o well_o govern_v army_n not_o for_o fight_v but_o for_o rank_n and_o order_n from_o which_o regular_a composure_n of_o the_o faculty_n all_o move_a in_o their_o due_a place_n each_o strike_n in_o its_o proper_a time_n there_o arise_v a_o complacency_n upon_o the_o whole_a soul_n infinite_o beyond_o all_o other_o pleasure_n but_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o have_v his_o faculty_n so_o equal_o balance_v or_o his_o affection_n so_o just_o poise_v as_o that_o he_o do_v not_o incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o extreme_n of_o virtue_n more_o than_o to_o the_o other_o whosoever_o then_o will_v walk_v in_o the_o middle_a path_n of_o a_o good_a life_n must_v take_v particular_a care_n to_o avoid_v that_o rock_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o fall_v for_o when_o a_o person_n skilful_a in_o physiognomy_n be_v ask_v to_o give_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o natural_a temper_n of_o socrates_n himself_o socrates_n his_o great_a mastery_n over_o himself_o and_o have_v declare_v he_o to_o be_v prone_a to_o lust_n and_o sensuality_n the_o company_n about_o he_o grow_v angry_a and_o young_a alcibiades_n break_v out_o into_o a_o laughter_n but_o socrates_n reply_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o man_n be_v right_a for_o such_o indeed_o he_o confess_v he_o be_v by_o nature_n but_o by_o assiduous_a care_n and_o pain_n he_o have_v correct_v those_o inclination_n so_o much_o the_o more_o industrious_a aught_o we_o to_o be_v in_o watch_v over_o our_o own_o natural_a disposition_n not_o only_o because_o we_o slide_v very_o fast_o and_o easy_o into_o vice_n where_o we_o find_v ourselves_o strong_o incline_v to_o it_o but_o because_o we_o be_v apt_a to_o offend_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n and_o pronounce_v ourselves_o virtuous_a when_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o cause_n so_o to_o do_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o many_o man_n as_o nazianzen_n observe_v attribute_v that_o unto_o grace_n nature_n some_o thing_n ascribe_v to_o grace_n which_o be_v due_a to_o nature_n which_o be_v indeed_o due_a to_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n who_o by_o his_o natural_a disposition_n be_v phlegmatic_a and_o cold_a soon_o flatter_v himself_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o chastity_n whereas_o in_o truth_n his_o constitution_n do_v not_o minister_v to_o he_o such_o lustful_a heat_n as_o be_v find_v in_o other_o of_o a_o more_o sanguine_a complexion_n where_o the_o flame_n of_o lust_n or_o anger_n break_v out_o and_o other_o potent_a allurement_n to_o evil_n make_v their_o assault_n there_o be_v the_o trial_n of_o virtue_n for_o what_o commendation_n be_v it_o to_o stand_v upright_o and_o unshaken_a where_o no_o resistance_n be_v make_v in_o fair_a and_o calm_a wether_n a_o ordinary_a pilot_n may_v steer_v the_o ship_n but_o he_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o skilful_a mariner_n who_o can_v govern_v the_o helm_n and_o hold_v his_o course_n when_o the_o sea_n work_v the_o wind_n be_v high_a and_o the_o tempest_n strong_a so_o it_o be_v with_o virtue_n in_o human_a life_n she_o must_v rule_v all_o those_o passion_n that_o raise_v so_o many_o tumult_n in_o our_o vein_n and_o then_o she_o be_v most_o glorious_a when_o she_o prevail_v where_o the_o temptation_n be_v most_o powerful_a these_o victory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v get_v by_o the_o start_v and_o sally_n of_o the_o mind_n but_o by_o a_o resolute_a and_o constant_a habit_n for_o it_o deserve_v much_o more_o praise_n to_o lead_v a_o unblameable_a life_n by_o our_o own_o study_n and_o labour_n than_o to_o be_v so_o by_o our_o natural_a condition_n wherefore_o upon_o discovery_n of_o ourselves_o where_o we_o find_v passion_n strong_a and_o most_o apt_a to_o be_v inflame_v there_o be_v the_o great_a occasion_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n to_o subdue_v its_o outrage_n and_o to_o make_v it_o a_o instrument_n of_o do_v well_o last_o there_o be_v one_o rule_n or_o rather_o counsel_n more_o give_v by_o aristotle_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o in_o all_o the_o negotiation_n of_o life_n we_o take_v heed_n especial_o how_o we_o do_v admit_v as_o counselor_n our_o pleasure_n or_o our_o pain_n for_o pleasure_n solicit_v only_o unto_o vice_n and_o pain_n deter_v we_o from_o virtue_n pleasure_n the_o danger_n of_o pleasure_n the_o former_a we_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o suspicious_a of_o as_o the_o trojan_n be_v of_o helena_n when_o they_o see_v how_o handsome_a she_o be_v they_o present_o begin_v to_o think_v it_o better_a to_o send_v she_o home_o than_o suffer_v their_o country_n to_o be_v destroy_v for_o her_o sake_n no_o less_o hazard_n do_v we_o run_v in_o yield_v to_o pleasure_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n begin_v in_o folly_n grow_v up_o in_o trouble_n and_o conclude_v in_o shame_n for_o when_o we_o step_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o virtue_n if_o we_o aim_v at_o mirth_n that_o will_v present_o end_v in_o grief_n if_o ambition_n than_o we_o be_v kill_v with_o affront_v if_o it_o be_v lust_n than_o it_o wound_v we_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o good_a name_n in_o short_a pleasure_n of_o all_o kind_n wear_v the_o disguise_n of_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n like_o the_o harlot_n in_o the_o proverb_n they_o entice_v with_o wanton_a kiss_n as_o she_o deck_v her_o bed_n with_o the_o cover_n of_o tapestry_n and_o perfume_n her_o house_n but_o all_o this_o while_n it_o be_v the_o road_n to_o hell_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o chamber_n of_o death_n so_o whorish_a and_o impudent_a be_v the_o face_n of_o pleasure_n it_o make_v use_v of_o loose_a gesture_n smooth_a and_o amorous_a address_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o unwary_a sinner_n all_o this_o while_n she_o be_v but_o a_o paint_a snake_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o take_v into_o the_o bosom_n but_o the_o fatal_a sting_n appear_v it_o strike_v and_o wound_n with_o a_o everlasting_a venom_n and_o beside_o the_o deadly_a gash_n it_o make_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n it_o infect_v all_o the_o present_a joy_n of_o humane_a life_n in_o the_o right_a government_n therefore_o of_o our_o action_n it_o behoove_v we_o not_o to_o stoop_v for_o such_o golden_a apple_n that_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v our_o work_n that_o great_a sophist_n leontinus_n georgias_n arrive_v in_o good_a health_n to_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v ask_v what_o cordial_n that_o be_v which_o have_v preserve_v he_o in_o health_n to_o so_o great_a a_o age_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la nihil_fw-la unquam_fw-la voluptatis_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la fecerat_fw-la so_o great_a a_o preserver_n of_o life_n and_o health_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n consequent_a thereupon_o be_v abstinence_n from_o pleasure_n from_o the_o excess_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v for_o he_o that_o eat_v too_o much_o doze_v away_o his_o life_n turn_v his_o overcharge_v body_n into_o a_o statue_n of_o earth_n and_o seem_v to_o live_v in_o a_o continual_a lethargy_n he_o who_o drink_v to_o excess_n drench_v his_o brain_n in_o unwholesome_a cloud_n of_o moisture_n and_o wash_v away_o the_o principle_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o discretion_n he_o that_o be_v lascivious_a be_v punish_v for_o it_o with_o noisome_a distemper_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v quite_o destroy_v by_o mad_a and_o ungovernable_a desire_n hitherto_o we_o have_v discourse_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v all_o virtue_n in_o general_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o explain_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o in_o particular_a the_o ancient_n be_v wont_a to_o divide_v virtue_n into_o cardinal_n or_o principal_a and_o virtue_n less_o principal_a the_o cardinal_n virtue_n they_o account_v to_o be_v four_o prudence_n fortitude_n temperance_n and_o justice_n because_o as_o they_o think_v all_o other_o of_o a_o inferior_a order_n as_o magnanimity_n magnificence_n liberality_n etc._n etc._n be_v reducible_a unto_o these_o four_n but_o we_o need_v not_o tie_v ourselves_o up_o to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o method_n because_o it_o be_v not_o of_o any_o moment_n upon_o what_o peculiar_a virtue_n we_o discourse_v first_o we_o will_v therefore_o follow_v aristotle_n and_o begin_v with_o fortitude_n hardiness_n become_v virtue_n and_o it_o show_v itself_o then_o most_o illustrious_a when_o it_o achieve_v difficult_a thing_n death_n fortitude_n despise_v danger_n and_o death_n now_o no_o virtue_n pretend_v to_o this_o more_o than_o fortitude_n which_o incite_v we_o to_o undergo_v all_o manner_n of_o danger_n and_o death_n itself_o for_o our_o liberty_n our_o country_n or_o religion_n therefore_o we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o virtue_n as_o aeneas_n do_v in_o that_o instruction_n to_o his_o son_n ascanius_n disce_fw-la pver_fw-la virtutem_fw-la ex_fw-la i_o verum_fw-la â—e_n laborem_fw-la fortunam_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la though_o perhaps_o it_o be_v no_o passion_n because_o a_o man_n may_v have_v it_o who_o do_v
stake_n this_o excite_v active_a courage_n and_o fit_n out_o undaunted_a soldier_n and_o general_n for_o the_o field_n for_o hereby_o we_o know_v where_o and_o when_o and_o in_o what_o case_n to_o offer_v ourselves_o to_o die_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a skill_n than_o many_o of_o they_o suppose_v who_o be_v most_o forward_o to_o do_v it_o bruitish_o to_o run_v upon_o and_o hasten_v unto_o death_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o many_o can_v do_v as_o we_o see_v beast_n oftentimes_o rush_v upon_o the_o spear_n of_o such_o as_o pursue_v they_o but_o wise_o to_o look_v into_o and_o weigh_v every_o occasion_n and_o as_o judgement_n and_o true_a discretion_n shall_v direct_v so_o to_o entertain_v a_o resolution_n either_o of_o life_n or_o death_n this_o be_v true_a and_o real_a fortitude_n of_o temperance_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o virtue_n we_o have_v give_v the_o high_a seat_n to_o fortitude_n according_a to_o truth_n peradventure_o we_o may_v truth_n peradventure_o we_o may_v have_v give_v the_o precedency_n to_o temperance_n as_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n or_o as_o the_o greek_n call_v she_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o storehouse_n of_o all_o virtue_n in_o outward_a show_n and_o glory_n fortitude_n outshine_v the_o rest_n but_o that_o which_o enable_v and_o prepare_v we_o for_o all_o moral_a good_a good_n temperance_n prepare_v we_o for_o all_o moral_a good_n be_v in_o reality_n temperance_n upon_o this_o as_o upon_o a_o sure_a basis_n the_o whole_a building_n of_o of_o a_o good_a life_n be_v erect_v therefore_o it_o be_v very_o proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v that_o which_o preserve_v our_o wit_n entire_a and_o all_o whatsoever_o fit_v we_o for_o prudent_a or_o regular_a action_n first_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o temperance_n and_o continence_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o be_v by_o moralist_n take_v in_o a_o large_a signification_n when_o a_o man_n have_v be_v a_o old_a offender_n have_v by_o long_a custom_n grow_v familiar_a with_o wicked_a practice_n insomuch_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v as_o it_o be_v all_o sense_n of_o sin_v or_o be_v such_o a_o man_n as_o divine_n say_v be_v harden_v for_o hardness_n of_o heart_n and_o be_v give_v over_o to_o a_o reprobate_a sense_n in_o divinity_n be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o senselesness_n or_o loss_n of_o feel_n in_o sin_n we_o call_v such_o a_o one_o intemperate_a let_v his_o vice_n be_v what_o it_o will_n so_o the_o man_n that_o be_v but_o a_o young_a offender_n he_o that_o sin_v indeed_o but_o with_o scruple_n and_o reluctancy_n he_o we_o call_v incontinent_a let_v his_o fault_n be_v what_o it_o will_n in_o liberality_n he_o that_o give_v but_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n we_o call_v a_o incontinent_a giver_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o lash_v out_o and_o without_o any_o sense_n or_o reason_n be_v unmeasureable_o prodigal_a we_o say_v he_o give_v intemperate_o this_o we_o note_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v the_o language_n of_o moralist_n otherwise_o temperance_n be_v a_o peculiar_a virtue_n and_o have_v its_o own_o peculiar_a object_n temperance_n therefore_o be_v that_o virtue_n which_o teach_v we_o to_o keep_v a_o moderation_n in_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o we_o call_v abstinence_n and_o sobriety_n contrary_a to_o which_o be_v gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrates_n be_v ask_v from_o what_o thing_n we_o shall_v chief_o abstain_v answer_v from_o all_o filthy_a and_o unlawful_a pleasure_n there_o be_v a_o moderation_n therefore_o to_o be_v use_v in_o that_o delight_n man_n take_v in_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o species_n which_o we_o call_v chastity_n who_o contrary_a be_v luxury_n all_o this_o we_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o temperance_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n nothing_o else_o but_o the_o government_n of_o our_o touch_n and_o taste_n now_o since_o every_o virtue_n be_v conversant_a in_o the_o moderation_n of_o two_o extreme_n of_o the_o one_o of_o these_o we_o can_v doubt_v it_o be_v so_o common_a and_o so_o often_o meet_v with_o for_o who_o know_v not_o gluttony_n and_o drunkenness_n they_o seek_v no_o skulk_a holes_n but_o though_o they_o be_v the_o most_o filthy_a and_o spot_a crime_n yet_o every_o day_n they_o dare_v appear_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o of_o the_o other_o extreme_o we_o have_v no_o name_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n so_o seldom_o see_v for_o a_o man_n to_o offend_v in_o the_o too_o spare_a use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o few_o there_o be_v that_o love_n to_o give_v themselves_o away_o through_o refusal_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n or_o to_o do_v as_o that_o young_a man_n do_v of_o who_o ficinus_fw-la speak_v who_o languish_v of_o a_o unknown_a distemper_n and_o be_v at_o length_n tell_v by_o a_o skilful_a person_n that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o he_o but_o marriage_n make_v choice_n rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o use_v the_o antidote_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o person_n we_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o stock_n or_o a_o senseless_a man_n one_o that_o have_v lose_v his_o wit_n or_o some_o such_o name_n we_o give_v he_o who_o offend_v this_o way_n he_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o excess_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lust_n abstinence_n the_o best_a cure_n of_o lust_n unrestrained_a and_o let_v loose_a to_o all_o debauchery_n for_o those_o that_o transgress_v in_o be_v tempt_v by_o lust_n there_o be_v no_o better_a cure_n than_o abstinence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n sine_fw-la cerere_fw-la &_o baccho_fw-la friget_fw-la venus_fw-la give_v to_o the_o body_n so_o much_o as_o nature_n require_v it_o will_v leave_v no_o matter_n for_o superfluity_n for_o suppose_v the_o palate_n be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o dainty_n of_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o artificial_a luxury_n yet_o can_v we_o taste_v they_o but_o by_o the_o measure_n of_o a_o man_n and_o when_o we_o have_v satisfy_v those_o slender_a desire_n all_o that_o remain_v become_v as_o tasteless_a to_o we_o as_o dirt_n and_o gravel_n so_o that_o whatever_o be_v eat_v or_o drink_v above_o what_o a_o man_n can_v relish_v turn_v into_o surfeit_n loathe_v and_o uneasiness_n for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v confine_v to_o this_o short_a span_n and_o have_v but_o the_o wont_a necessity_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v so_o soon_o and_o so_o easy_o provide_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v as_o well_o please_v with_o the_o common_a supply_n of_o god_n providence_n as_o with_o the_o rich_a banquet_n for_o he_o who_o be_v not_o content_a with_o nature_n cheap_a and_o easy_a provision_n run_v a_o thousand_o risk_n to_o get_v a_o needless_a abundance_n and_o to_o possess_v more_o than_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v he_o happy_a for_o he_o therefore_o who_o error_n consist_v in_o excessive_a use_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n the_o ancient_a monk_n have_v prescribe_v a_o cure_n in_o this_o verse_n praeproperè_fw-la lautè_fw-la nimis_fw-la ardenter_fw-la studiosè_fw-la first_o preproperè_fw-la make_v not_o too_o much_o haste_n to_o your_o diet_n but_o expect_v the_o time_n and_o hour_n fit_a to_o eat_v second_o lautè_fw-la let_v not_o your_o table_n be_v load_v with_o costly_a dish_n but_o let_v your_o food_n be_v plain_a and_o ordinary_a three_o nimis_fw-la not_o too_o much_o for_o even_o dainty_a dish_n touch_v but_o spare_o may_v well_o pass_v for_o sober_a eat_v but_o bread_n and_o water_n take_v in_o excess_n may_v be_v call_v gluttony_n four_o ardenter_n not_o overhasty_o for_o swallow_v your_o meal_n by_o gobbet_n make_v hard_a digestion_n and_o may_v bring_v surfeit_n therefore_o the_o tooth_n be_v give_v and_o contrive_v to_o mince_v and_o grind_v your_o meat_n small_a so_o as_o to_o ease_v the_o labour_n of_o concoction_n five_o studiosè_fw-la satisfy_v the_o danger_n of_o provoke_v the_o appetite_n too_o much_o after_o it_o be_v well_o satisfy_v be_v not_o curious_a in_o make_v high_a and_o luscious_a sauce_n which_o provoke_v the_o languish_a appetite_n and_o create_v a_o new_a stomach_n after_o it_o have_v be_v well_o satisfy_v which_o be_v very_o destructive_a of_o health_n but_o to_o rise_v from_o table_n with_o a_o appetite_n not_o full_o allay_v above_o all_o thing_n conduce_v to_o soundness_n of_o body_n and_o long_a life_n for_o if_o the_o stomach_n be_v stretch_v beyond_o its_o natural_a tone_n and_o true_a extent_n it_o will_v require_v to_o be_v fill_v but_o will_v never_o digest_v what_o it_o receive_v whereas_o he_o that_o live_v temperate_o need_v not_o study_v the_o wholesomeness_n of_o this_o meat_n nor_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o that_o sauce_n the_o punctilio_n of_o air_n heat_n cold_a exercise_n or_o lodging_n nor_o be_v he_o critical_a in_o cookery_n but_o
take_v thankful_o what_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v he_o but_o against_o all_o this_o that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v allege_v two_o bad_a custom_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o maintain_v the_o first_o be_v solemn_a and_o chargeable_a feast_v the_o second_o be_v immoderate_a lust_n 〈◊〉_d feast_v a_o enemy_n to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d feast_v by_o long_a usage_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o live_v loose_o have_v gain_v so_o high_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o temperance_n that_o on_o sacred_a and_o civil_a occasion_n it_o can_v now_o be_v omit_v nor_o reflect_v upon_o without_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n for_o if_o we_o look_v through_o all_o the_o solemn_a act_n which_o pass_v in_o the_o world_n whether_o they_o be_v civil_a meeting_n congratulation_n or_o friendly_a entertainment_n whether_o it_o be_v sadness_n or_o mourning_n at_o funeral_n or_o jollity_n at_o marriage_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o celebration_n of_o commencement_n in_o the_o university_n the_o sacred_a installation_n of_o bishop_n or_o the_o innaguration_n into_o public_a office_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o all_o the_o pomp_n and_o business_n be_v the_o feast_n indeed_o in_o civil_a and_o temporal_a matter_n this_o looseness_n may_v be_v tolerate_v but_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v be_v term_v a_o feast_n be_v very_o improper_a so_o that_o castruccio_n castracano_n be_v gentle_o reprove_v by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n for_o his_o frequent_a feast_v and_o entertainment_n have_v cause_n enough_o for_o apology_n when_o he_o answer_v if_o feast_v be_v not_o a_o good_a thing_n man_n will_v not_o so_o much_o honour_n god_n and_o the_o saint_n with_o it_o but_o much_o better_a counsel_n be_v give_v by_o st._n hierom_n if_o we_o can_v take_v it_o when_o he_o tell_v we_o stultum_fw-la est_fw-la nimiâ_fw-la saturitate_fw-la honorare_fw-la velle_fw-la martyrem_fw-la quem_fw-la constat_fw-la deo_fw-la placuisse_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la it_o be_v a_o foolish_a thing_n for_o man_n to_o think_v they_o honour_v a_o martyr_n by_o feast_v on_o his_o festival_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n please_v god_n chief_o by_o his_o fasting_n unto_o all_o these_o holy_a gormondizing_n sacrifice_n itself_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o first_o occasion_n for_o what_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n if_o we_o true_o describe_v it_o but_o a_o merry_a meeting_n and_o what_o be_v in_o old_a time_n more_o celebrate_v more_o extol_v for_o honour_n unto_o the_o god_n than_o the_o caenae_n pontifiâ—ae_n and_o such_o be_v the_o lupercalia_n the_o eleusinian_n mystery_n the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n flora_n &_o venus_n all_o which_o be_v but_o so_o many_o festival_n of_o lust_n and_o debauchery_n in_o which_o the_o votary_n imagine_v their_o deity_n be_v please_v as_o the_o savage_a and_o bloody_a sacrifice_n to_o saturn_n bellona_n moloch_n baal_n peor_n and_o all_o the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o ancient_a paganism_n suppose_v the_o divine_a be_v to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o misery_n and_o torture_n of_o his_o creature_n vice_n drunkenness_n the_o most_o filthy_a vice_n and_o to_o this_o day_n intemperance_n by_o public_a approbation_n have_v gain_v upon_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n drunkenness_n be_v by_o every_o one_o declaim_v against_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o there_o be_v vice_n as_o montaigne_n observe_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o knowledge_n diligence_n valour_n prudence_n dexterity_n and_o cunning_a but_o this_o be_v altogether_o brutish_a and_o earthly_a and_o the_o dull_a nation_n in_o europe_n be_v that_o where_o it_o be_v most_o in_o fashion_n but_o this_o defence_n may_v be_v make_v for_o this_o dull_a nation_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o call_v it_o that_o when_o wine_n to_o hot_a brain_n be_v like_o oil_n to_o fire_n and_o make_v the_o spirit_n by_o too_o much_o lightness_n evaporate_v into_o smoke_n and_o perfect_a airy_a imagination_n or_o by_o too_o much_o heat_n to_o break_v out_o into_o frenzy_n yet_o this_o very_a wine_n may_v improve_v the_o ability_n of_o cold_a complexion_n may_v be_v necessary_a to_o rouse_v sleepy_a thought_n and_o perhaps_o to_o animate_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o enliven_v those_o of_o the_o brain_n therefore_o the_o old_a german_n seem_v to_o have_v some_o reason_n in_o their_o custom_n not_o to_o execute_v any_o great_a resolution_n which_o have_v not_o be_v twice_o debate_v and_o agree_v to_o at_o several_a assembly_n one_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o other_o in_o the_o morning_n because_o they_o think_v their_o counsel_n may_v want_v vigour_n when_o they_o be_v sober_a as_o well_o as_o caution_n when_o they_o have_v drink_v but_o drunkenness_n must_v be_v reckon_v a_o vice_n mind_n drunkenness_n have_v a_o very_a ill_a influence_n on_o the_o mind_n that_o have_v a_o very_a ill_a influence_n upon_o the_o soul_n the_o worst_a condition_n of_o man_n be_v that_o wherein_o he_o lose_v the_o knowledge_n and_o government_n of_o himself_o notwithstanding_o this_o gluttony_n be_v a_o vice_n far_o more_o frequent_a and_o dangerous_a fault_n gluttony_n be_v also_o a_o dangerous_a fault_n for_o have_v meat_n that_o intoxicate_a property_n which_o drink_v have_v how_o many_o of_o our_o grave_n and_o serious_a person_n as_o they_o will_v be_v think_v shall_v we_o find_v hardly_o able_a to_o pass_v the_o street_n for_o gluttony_n be_v the_o more_o secret_a and_o retire_a vice_n be_v general_o practise_v with_o more_o security_n but_o with_o no_o less_o guilt_n in_o this_o case_n therefore_o it_o will_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o to_o consult_v the_o most_o excellent_a grotius_n and_o to_o hearken_v to_o his_o censure_n of_o this_o sin_n who_o say_v assidua_fw-la convivia_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la absit_fw-la ebrietas_fw-la culpâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la carent_fw-la that_o daily_a banquet_n though_o no_o man_n be_v drink_v in_o the_o company_n yet_o be_v very_o unblamable_a 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be_v so_o much_o a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n that_o though_o too_o many_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o suppress_v it_o in_o themselves_o yet_o they_o can_v so_o darken_v the_o notion_n in_o other_o but_o that_o a_o immodest_a person_n be_v look_v on_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o monster_n a_o thing_n distort_v from_o its_o proper_a form_n as_o woman_n be_v when_o they_o become_v prostitute_n who_o must_v break_v all_o the_o restraint_n of_o their_o very_a nature_n well_o shameless_a and_o immodest_a man_n can_v do_v nothing_o well_o before_o they_o can_v be_v make_v so_o thus_o it_o be_v with_o shameless_a man_n in_o adventure_n where_o courage_n be_v necessary_a they_o will_v not_o be_v constrain_v by_o any_o prudential_a consideration_n but_o will_v run_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o cannon_n to_o gain_v the_o name_n of_o bold_a and_o dare_a hero_n in_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o lust_n they_o will_v violate_v all_o the_o obligation_n of_o morality_n to_o fulfil_v these_o vehement_a desire_n 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exercise_n but_o never_o to_o throw_v our_o reason_n out_o of_o its_o seat_n perhaps_o i_o will_v not_o always_o sit_v still_o or_o will_v be_v sometime_o on_o horseback_n but_o i_o will_v never_o ride_v a_o horse_n that_o gall_v my_o flesh_n or_o shake_v my_o bone_n or_o run_v away_o with_o i_o as_o he_o please_v so_o as_o i_o can_v neither_o stop_v at_o a_o river_n or_o a_o precipice_n better_a no_o passion_n at_o all_o than_o have_v they_o too_o violent_a or_o such_o alone_a as_o instead_o of_o heighten_v our_o pleasure_n afford_v we_o nothing_o but_o vexation_n and_o pain_n but_o in_o the_o case_n of_o virtue_n we_o have_v as_o good_a have_v none_o at_o all_o as_o have_v it_o too_o bashful_a for_o this_o one_o bad_a quality_n will_v bring_v upon_o we_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o be_v either_o idle_a or_o cowardly_a in_o its_o warfare_n who_o exercise_n we_o must_v undertake_v with_o the_o same_o resolution_n and_o undaunted_a spirit_n virtue_n we_o must_v not_o be_v too_o bashful_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n as_o we_o see_v sensual_a man_n to_o pursue_v every_o pleasure_n they_o can_v start_v without_o regard_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o chase_n the_o weariness_n when_o it_o end_v or_o how_o little_a the_o prize_n be_v worth_a all_o the_o world_n be_v perpetual_o at_o work_n about_o nothing_o else_o but_o only_o that_o our_o wretched_a life_n shall_v pass_v the_o easy_a and_o the_o happy_a for_o that_o little_a time_n we_o possess_v they_o or_o else_o end_v the_o better_a when_o we_o lose_v they_o upon_o this_o occasion_n virtue_n come_v to_o be_v admire_v because_o they_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o this_o end_n he_o therefore_o must_v bid_v defiance_n to_o mankind_n must_v condemn_v their_o universal_a opinion_n and_o design_n if_o instead_o of_o practise_v these_o virtue_n with_o constancy_n and_o courage_n he_o shall_v offer_v to_o sneak_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o by_o too_o much_o bashfulness_n betray_v the_o fort_n that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v against_o the_o assault_n of_o vice_n not_o that_o we_o be_v to_o presume_v too_o much_o or_o think_v ourselves_o so_o safe_a that_o we_o may_v venture_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o bad_a company_n without_o danger_n of_o be_v infect_v a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o upon_o confidence_n of_o a_o sound_a constitution_n enter_v a_o pest-house_n and_o converse_v with_o the_o plague_n who_o contagion_n do_v not_o more_o subtle_o insinuate_v itself_o than_o the_o temptation_n of_o evil_a converse_n neither_o must_v we_o think_v to_o sequester_v ourselves_o out_o of_o the_o world_n which_o never_o can_v be_v draw_v into_o use_n neither_o will_v it_o mend_v our_o condition_n for_o if_o every_o action_n which_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n in_o man_n at_o ripe_a year_n be_v unavoidable_a or_o compel_v what_o be_v virtue_n but_o a_o name_n what_o praise_n can_v be_v then_o due_a to_o well-doing_n what_o commendation_n to_o be_v sober_a just_a or_o continent_n but_o god_n leave_v adam_n free_a and_o set_v before_o he_o a_o provoke_a object_n ever_o almost_o in_o his_o eye_n and_o herein_o consist_v the_o right_n of_o his_o reward_n act_v no_o virtue_n without_o freedom_n to_o act_n or_o not_o to_o act_v and_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o abstinence_n to_o what_o purpose_n do_v he_o create_v passion_n within_o he_o and_o pleasure_n round_o about_o he_o but_o that_o these_o right_o temper_v be_v the_o very_a ingredient_n of_o virtue_n this_o justify_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o though_o he_o command_v we_o temperance_n justice_n continence_n yet_o he_o pour_v out_o before_o we_o even_o to_o a_o profuseness_n all_o desirable_a thing_n and_o give_v we_o mind_n that_o can_v wander_v beyond_o all_o limit_v and_o satiety_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a then_o to_o affect_v a_o rigour_n contrary_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n by_o fly_v from_o the_o delight_n or_o any_o other_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o world_n which_o be_v free_o permit_v both_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o case_n therefore_o of_o conversation_n in_o general_n and_o especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v mix_v male_a and_o female_a together_o we_o must_v put_v on_o such_o a_o modesty_n as_o may_v guard_v our_o virtue_n against_o the_o strong_a persuasion_n to_o evil_a it_o be_v say_v of_o philopaeman_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n find_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o corrupt_v he_o with_o money_n thing_n virtue_n a_o awful_a thing_n they_o be_v yet_o so_o possess_v with_o the_o reverence_n of_o his_o virtue_n that_o none_o dare_v undertake_v to_o attaque_fw-la he_o such_o a_o authority_n there_o be_v in_o virtue_n that_o it_o will_v discourage_v the_o most_o impudent_a assailant_n such_o a_o sovereignty_n appear_v in_o its_o very_a blush_n as_o be_v able_a to_o control_v all_o loose_a desire_n of_o taciturnity_n or_o the_o government_n of_o our_o speech_n the_o great_a work_n and_o business_n of_o a_o christian_a be_v to_o act_v wise_o and_o to_o govern_v himself_o discreet_o and_o it_o be_v one_o difficult_a part_n of_o that_o government_n to_o rule_v his_o speech_n as_o he_o ought_v for_o the_o tongue_n be_v a_o very_a nimble_a and_o versatil_a engine_n which_o the_o least_o breath_n of_o thought_n do_v stir_v yet_o it_o turn_v the_o whole_a world_n about_o because_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o conversation_n and_o commerce_n be_v manage_v thereby_o whatever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o court_n or_o in_o the_o hall_n in_o the_o church_n or_o at_o the_o exchange_n in_o the_o school_n or_o in_o the_o shop_n now_o there_o be_v four_o question_n that_o may_v here_o be_v put_v 1._o what_o it_o be_v to_o rule_v or_o bridle_v the_o tongue_n 2._o wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v 3._o why_o or_o for_o what_o reason_n 4._o how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v first_o to_o rule_v our_o
be_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o be_v root_v out_o from_o among_o man_n and_o this_o follow_a persuasion_n erect_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o that_o there_o be_v no_o compass_v the_o end_n we_o aim_v at_o by_o fraudulent_a and_o indirect_a course_n but_o only_o by_o just_a deal_n and_o honest_a counsel_n so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v true_a which_o be_v common_o observe_v that_o man_n be_v wont_a to_o prove_v such_o kind_n of_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v man_n before_o and_o that_o conversion_n do_v not_o destroy_v but_o exalt_v our_o temper_n it_o may_v well_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o diligent_a man_n in_o his_o employment_n be_v near_a to_o make_v a_o modest_a and_o a_o humble_a christian_a christian_n the_o diligent_a man_n make_v the_o best_a christian_n than_o the_o man_n of_o speculative_a science_n who_o be_v proud_a of_o his_o knowledge_n for_o a_o true_a preparation_n for_o the_o next_o life_n be_v not_o at_o all_o inconsistent_a with_o man_n consult_v of_o their_o happiness_n in_o this_o world_n or_o be_v employ_v about_o earthly_a affair_n the_o honest_a pursuit_n of_o the_o necessary_n and_o of_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o mortal_a condition_n by_o just_a and_o regular_a way_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n contradictory_n to_o the_o most_o real_a and_o severe_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o irregular_a prosecution_n of_o profit_n or_o gain_n be_v a_o offence_n to_o religion_n but_o so_o it_o be_v also_o to_o right_a reason_n and_o nature_n itself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o wrong_a conception_n of_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n if_o man_n believe_v that_o when_o they_o enter_v upon_o it_o they_o must_v present_o cast_v away_o all_o the_o thought_n and_o desire_n after_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o world_n but_o when_o we_o be_v bid_v not_o to_o think_v our_o own_o thought_n it_o be_v not_o intend_v that_o we_o shall_v forbear_v all_o natural_a action_n and_o inclination_n so_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o strict_a christian_a by_o the_o help_n of_o honest_a art_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o life_n else_o the_o condition_n of_o man_n will_v be_v worse_o than_o that_o of_o the_o beast_n that_o perish_v see_v to_o they_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o seek_v out_o for_o all_o the_o way_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o excess_n as_o well_o as_o defect_n in_o man_n opinion_n of_o holiness_n and_o then_o i_o will_v make_v no_o scruple_n to_o say_v that_o the_o virtuous_a man_n defile_v not_o his_o mind_n when_o he_o labour_v in_o the_o work_n of_o a_o honest_a art_n to_o advance_v his_o profit_n art_n christianity_n approve_v of_o the_o work_n of_o honest_a art_n the_o diversion_n it_o give_v he_o will_v stand_v with_o the_o great_a constancy_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o pursue_v it_o with_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o heavenly_a thing_n but_o not_o utter_o averse_a from_o make_v use_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o humane_a art_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o best_a service_n that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o christianity_n to_o place_v its_o chief_a precept_n so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n as_o to_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o man_n of_o business_n whereas_o the_o best_a part_n of_o religion_n be_v practical_a and_o her_o chief_a precept_n be_v those_o that_o govern_v the_o private_a motion_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o mind_n those_o be_v its_o most_o excellent_a rule_n which_o calm_a our_o affection_n and_o conquer_v our_o vice_n and_o the_o work_n of_o practical_a religion_n be_v no_o less_o wonderful_a than_o those_o of_o art_n which_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o for_o in_o whatever_o place_n of_o the_o world_n art_n have_v be_v destroy_v destroy_v barbarity_n prevail_v when_o art_n be_v destroy_v barbarity_n have_v prevail_v insomuch_o that_o if_o aristotle_n and_o plato_n and_o demosthenes_n shall_v now_o arise_v in_o greece_n again_o they_o will_v stand_v amaze_v at_o the_o horrible_a devastation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n and_o at_o the_o ignorance_n as_o well_o as_o incivility_n that_o have_v take_v its_o seat_n and_o if_o caesar_n and_o tacitus_n shall_v return_v to_o life_n they_o will_v scarce_o believe_v this_o britain_n and_o gaul_n and_o germany_n to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o describe_v they_o will_v now_o behold_v they_o cover_v over_o with_o city_n and_o palace_n which_o be_v in_o their_o time_n overrun_v with_o forest_n and_o thicket_n they_o will_v see_v all_o manner_n of_o art_n flourish_a in_o these_o country_n where_o the_o chief_a art_n that_o be_v practise_v when_o they_o live_v be_v that_o barbarous_a one_o of_o paint_v their_o body_n to_o make_v they_o look_v more_o terrible_a in_o battle_n hence_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o wherever_o art_n have_v be_v plant_n do_v there_o humanity_n good_a manner_n encourage_v religion_n and_o good_a manner_n fourish_v where_o art_n be_v encourage_v and_o the_o seed_n of_o religion_n have_v increase_v and_o so_o long_o as_o there_o remain_v any_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n without_o civility_n artificer_n be_v the_o most_o likely_a and_o fit_a person_n to_o subdue_v the_o rudeness_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o civil_a government_n by_o plato_n that_o the_o world_n will_v be_v best_a rule_v when_o either_o philosopher_n shall_v be_v choose_v king_n or_o king_n shall_v have_v philosophical_a mind_n and_o i_o will_v affirm_v the_o like_a of_o philosophy_n it_o will_v then_o attain_v to_o perfection_n when_o either_o the_o follower_n of_o art_n shall_v have_v philosophical_a head_n or_o the_o philosopher_n shall_v have_v mechanical_a hand_n for_o thus_o the_o conception_n of_o man_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o soar_v too_o high_a will_v be_v make_v to_o descend_v into_o the_o material_a world_n and_o the_o phlegmatic_a imagination_n of_o man_n of_o trade_n which_o use_v to_o grovel_v too_o much_o on_o the_o ground_n will_v be_v exalt_v and_o the_o power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o value_n of_o art_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o one_o instance_n and_o it_o be_v of_o archimedes_n who_o do_v wonder_n by_o apply_v his_o skill_n in_o the_o mathematics_n to_o the_o practice_n and_o motion_n of_o manual_a trade_n his_o success_n be_v so_o prodigious_a herein_o that_o the_o true_a contrivance_n of_o his_o hand_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o fabulous_a strength_n which_o either_o the_o ancient_a story_n or_o modern_a romance_n have_v bestow_v on_o their_o hero_n he_o alone_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o fall_v country_n he_o alone_o keep_v the_o roman_n at_o a_o bay_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v to_o yield_v for_o neither_o sea_n nor_o mountain_n neither_o fleet_n nor_o army_n can_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o his_o engine_n which_o be_v the_o great_a power_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o men._n as_o therefore_o those_o man_n be_v most_o happy_a riches_n where_o art_n abound_v there_o be_v riches_n who_o be_v still_o labour_v to_o improve_v their_o mind_n in_o moral_a virtue_n which_o have_v such_o a_o mutual_a dependence_n that_o no_o man_n can_v attain_v to_o perfection_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o without_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o other_o so_o that_o country_n be_v still_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o powerful_a which_o entertain_v most_o manufacture_n for_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n employ_v be_v true_a riches_n and_o where_o this_o be_v do_v there_o will_v never_o a_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o profit_n be_v want_v but_o where_o the_o way_n of_o life_n be_v few_o the_o fountain_n of_o profit_n will_v be_v possess_v by_o few_o and_o so_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v live_v in_o idleness_n on_o which_o inevitable_o ensue_v poverty_n for_o idleness_n be_v that_o defect_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o art_n for_o the_o art_n of_o man_n hand_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o infirmity_n with_o empire_n the_o best_a art_n of_o their_o mind_n of_o which_o it_o be_v true_o observe_v that_o whenever_o it_o come_v to_o stand_v still_o effect_n idleness_n the_o cause_n of_o very_o ill_a effect_n and_o cease_v to_o advance_v it_o will_v soon_o go_v back_o and_o decrease_v so_o if_o we_o shall_v cast_v a_o eye_n on_o all_o the_o tempest_n which_o arise_v within_o our_o breast_n and_o consider_v the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o all_o the_o violent_a desire_n malicious_a envy_n intemperate_a joy_n and_o irregular_a grief_n by_o which_o the_o life_n of_o most_o man_n become_v miserable_a or_o guilty_a we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o be_v chief_o produce_v by_o idleness_n and_o may_v be_v most_o natural_o cure_v by_o business_n for_o whatever_o art_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o busy_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o a_o constant_a course_n of_o innocent_a work_n or_o to_o fill_v they_o with_o as_o vigorous_a and_o pleasant_a image_n
and_o conformity_n to_o the_o divine_a will_n accomplish_v they_o with_o all_o godlike_a virtue_n and_o perfection_n we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o obey_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o justice_n mercy_n tempeperance_n humility_n meekness_n patience_n and_o charity_n we_o must_v live_v up_o to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o real_a and_o essential_a equity_n and_o build_v all_o our_o hope_n upon_o a_o unmaimed_a and_o solid_a religion_n in_o the_o second_o place_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o licentiousness_n of_o live_v have_v bring_v a_o great_a decay_n upon_o moral_a virtue_n the_o christian_a religion_n right_o understand_v and_o sincere_o practise_v serve_v no_o doubt_n to_o make_v man_n more_o moral_o virtuous_a than_o any_o other_o that_o at_o this_o day_n be_v or_o since_o the_o creation_n have_v be_v profess_v in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o justice_n and_o temperance_n but_o of_o wisdom_n and_o fortitude_n but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v lament_v the_o degeneracy_n of_o mankind_n lament_v that_o since_o the_o first_o plantation_n hereof_o man_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n degenerate_v so_o as_o the_o far_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o shine_v in_o good_a work_n they_o have_v grow_v worse_a and_o worse_o since_o their_o time_n zeal_n for_o virtue_n have_v decay_v as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o intrinsic_a excellency_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o fire_n of_o pagan_a persecution_n that_o kindle_v that_o heat_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o christian_n what_o shall_v we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o decay_n have_v the_o principle_n of_o christianity_n lose_v their_o efficacy_n like_o the_o gentile_a oracle_n that_o all_o the_o motive_n of_o virtue_n and_o holiness_n have_v now_o so_o little_a influence_n upon_o man_n temper_n or_o life_n or_o rather_o this_o must_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o of_o old_a christianity_n be_v root_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n of_o good_a work_n in_o their_o life_n whereas_o now_o it_o be_v only_o a_o barren_a notion_n in_o man_n head_n and_o their_o action_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o it_o than_o it_o be_v the_o employment_n of_o their_o soul_n in_o meditation_n of_o their_o hand_n in_o beneficence_n now_o it_o be_v become_v a_o disguise_n for_o covetousness_n ambition_n malice_n and_o all_o that_o be_v evil_a it_o be_v true_a in_o the_o ancient_a author_n which_o studious_a man_n turn_v over_o they_o find_v description_n of_o virtue_n more_o perfect_a than_o real_o they_o be_v the_o government_n be_v represent_v better_o and_o the_o way_n of_o life_n pleasant_a than_o they_o deserve_v upon_o this_o these_o bookish_a man_n compare_v what_o they_o read_v with_o what_o they_o see_v and_o here_o behold_v nothing_o so_o heroical_o transcendent_a because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o mark_v all_o the_o spot_n as_o well_o as_o beauty_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o close_o to_o their_o sight_n they_o present_o begin_v to_o despise_v their_o own_o time_n and_o exalt_v the_o past_a to_o contemn_v the_o virtue_n and_o aggravate_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o age_n but_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o religion_n religion_n debauchery_n a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o religion_n that_o the_o moral_a part_n of_o it_o suffer_v much_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o debauchery_n and_o ill_a manner_n of_o man_n and_o when_o lewdness_n have_v get_v a_o habit_n and_o man_n forehead_n be_v brazen_a in_o their_o wickedness_n they_o will_v not_o receive_v a_o check_n from_o disarm_v religion_n but_o rather_o harden_v themselves_o against_o it_o and_o account_n that_o their_o enemy_n which_o they_o be_v sure_o will_v not_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o vice_n they_o be_v now_o settle_v in_o beside_o when_o a_o licentious_a course_n of_o life_n have_v bring_v man_n to_o disuse_n the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o religigion_n all_o its_o obligation_n be_v antiquate_v with_o they_o then_o instead_o of_o prayer_n they_o learn_v to_o curse_n and_o swear_v and_o from_o not_o go_v to_o church_n for_o a_o time_n grow_v to_o plead_v a_o privilege_n not_o to_o come_v at_o it_o at_o all_o second_o not_o only_o looseness_n of_o life_n but_o also_o a_o wrong_a apprehension_n of_o christian_a liberty_n have_v much_o obstruct_v the_o practice_n of_o moral_a virtue_n for_o some_o man_n have_v think_v themselves_o discharge_v thereby_o from_o all_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n and_o have_v be_v so_o absurd_a as_o to_o take_v the_o gospel_n to_o contain_v nothing_o else_o proper_o but_o a_o publication_n of_o god_n promise_n and_o that_o those_o promise_n be_v absolute_a without_o any_o condition_n of_o our_o obedience_n so_o that_o neither_o man_n justification_n nor_o salvation_n do_v depend_v upon_o it_o principle_n libertinism_n a_o pernicious_a principle_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o modern_a liberty_n and_o be_v a_o persuasion_n fit_a to_o debauch_v the_o whole_a world_n about_o the_o apostle_n time_n it_o be_v much_o plead_v for_o by_o the_o gnostic_n to_o excuse_v their_o revolt_n from_o christianity_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o their_o beastly_a sensuality_n as_o if_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n give_v a_o privilege_n neither_o to_o profess_v nor_o practice_v it_o when_o the_o one_o prove_v too_o incommodious_a to_o their_o secular_a interest_n or_o the_o other_o too_o disgustful_a to_o their_o sensual_a inclination_n whereas_o the_o content_n of_o the_o great_a character_n purchase_v for_o we_o we_o what_o the_o liberty_n be_v which_o christ_n have_v purchase_v for_o we_o and_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v these_o that_o beside_o the_o free_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n which_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n can_v not_o do_v and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o satan_n which_o the_o gentile_a world_n lie_v under_o he_o have_v set_v our_o conscience_n at_o liberty_n from_o judaic_a rite_n to_o pursue_v our_o own_o reason_n and_o to_o serve_v all_o the_o interest_n of_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n in_o the_o world_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v liberty_n and_o condescension_n or_o self-denial_n join_v together_o by_o st._n paul_n gal._n 5.13_o you_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o liberty_n only_o use_v not_o liberty_n as_o a_o occasion_n to_o the_o flesh_n but_o by_o love_n serve_v one_o another_o and_o by_o st._n peter_n 1._o eph._n 2.16_o as_o free_v yet_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n as_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n but_o if_o religion_n shall_v set_v we_o free_a from_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n all_o the_o duty_n of_o it_o will_v be_v uncertain_a and_o precarious_a thing_n nay_o it_o will_v destroy_v itself_o and_o the_o society_n of_o man_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o better_a for_o it_o that_o their_o happiness_n will_v be_v undermine_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v so_o express_o contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o go_v so_o cross_a to_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o every_o honest_a mind_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o spend_v any_o more_o word_n about_o it_o in_o the_o three_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v how_o the_o progress_n of_o moral_a virtue_n have_v be_v discourage_v by_o decry_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o reason_n be_v not_o as_o much_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o revelation_n as_o if_o whatever_o contradict_v reason_n be_v not_o opposite_a to_o faith_n for_o abraham_n reason_n be_v a_o great_a confirmation_n of_o his_o faith_n two_o revelation_n be_v make_v to_o he_o faith_n our_o reason_n confirm_v our_o faith_n that_o seeem_v to_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o and_o if_o his_o reason_n can_v not_o have_v reconcile_v their_o difference_n he_o can_v not_o have_v believe_v they_o both_o to_o have_v be_v from_o god_n for_o divine_a revelation_n do_v not_o give_v new_a faculty_n to_o man_n but_o propound_v new_a object_n to_o those_o faculty_n so_o that_o when_o god_n reveal_v any_o thing_n to_o we_o he_o reveal_v it_o to_o our_o understanding_n that_o we_o may_v judge_v concern_v it_o that_o we_o may_v not_o believe_v every_o spirit_n but_o try_v whether_o they_o be_v from_o he_o or_o no_o now_o that_o which_o have_v spoil_v the_o life_n of_o many_o man_n be_v there_o assent_v to_o such_o doctrine_n as_o never_o come_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n therefore_o to_o preserve_v our_o integrity_n and_o keep_v the_o truth_n we_o must_v try_v the_o spirit_n and_o compare_v the_o evidence_n man_n bring_v for_o what_o they_o assert_v which_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o do_v but_o by_o the_o use_n of_o our_o reason_n but_o to_o be_v confident_a and_o peremptory_a in_o any_o thing_n without_o reason_n be_v nothing_o but_o obstinacy_n of_o mind_n whereas_o if_o we_o turn_v off_o reason_n we_o level_v the_o
be_v so_o much_o in_o our_o own_o power_n wherefore_o let_v not_o man_n think_v they_o can_v be_v holy_a without_o moral_a virtue_n which_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o do_v whenever_o grace_n be_v set_v in_o opposition_n to_o virtue_n they_o may_v as_o well_o think_v they_o may_v be_v godly_a without_o religion_n devout_a and_o pious_a without_o all_o sober_a and_o sincere_a use_n of_o their_o understanding_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n for_o this_o mischief_n will_v certain_o ensue_v upon_o it_o that_o man_n will_v embrace_v metaphor_n and_o allegory_n fancy_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n instead_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o true_a and_o real_a righteousness_n it_o be_v certain_a then_o religion_n the_o duty_n of_o morality_n be_v the_o most_o weighty_a concern_v of_o religion_n that_o the_o duty_n of_o morality_n be_v the_o most_o weighty_a and_o material_a concern_v of_o religion_n and_o as_o in_o the_o ordinary_a generation_n of_o mankind_n that_o vital_a principle_n the_o soul_n form_n and_o mould_v the_o foetus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o specifical_a nature_n of_o man_n and_o never_o give_v over_o till_o it_o have_v work_v the_o whole_a bodily_a mass_n into_o a_o full_a compliment_n of_o part_n so_o by_o a_o new_a principle_n of_o life_n call_v grace_n and_o derive_v from_o god_n through_o christ_n into_o the_o mind_n true_a wisdom_n righteousness_n justice_n holiness_n integrity_n and_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o moral_a virtue_n be_v fashion_v by_o this_o quicken_a spirit_n in_o the_o thought_n and_o action_n of_o good_a and_o pious_a man_n this_o make_v the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o regeneration_n intelligible_a so_o that_o any_o nicodemus_n may_v discern_v the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o it_o for_o to_o be_v bear_v again_o signify_v in_o its_o utmost_a meaning_n to_o become_v a_o sincere_a disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o to_o be_v his_o disciple_n be_v to_o believe_v and_o obey_v as_o we_o be_v engage_v by_o baptism_n this_o be_v the_o clear_a proof_n we_o can_v give_v to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o that_o we_o own_v he_o in_o good_a earnest_n to_o be_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n if_o for_o his_o sake_n we_o love_v truth_n and_o goodness_n above_o all_o worldly_a interest_n creature_n what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o new_a creature_n now_o to_o be_v regenerate_v be_v to_o be_v the_o sincere_a disciple_n of_o christ_n which_o will_v qualify_v a_o man_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o regeneration_n and_o all_o those_o other_o metaphor_n which_o express_v the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n fit_v for_o eternal_a happiness_n do_v mean_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o be_v such_o a_o disciple_n of_o christ_n as_o to_o believe_v in_o he_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v he_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o divine_a seed_n have_v wrought_v its_o due_a and_o proper_a effect_n upon_o his_o soul_n by_o its_o precept_n the_o temper_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o will_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n therefore_o we_o use_v to_o say_v of_o a_o meek_a spirit_a man_n that_o he_o can_v be_v furious_a and_o of_o a_o honest_a man_n that_o he_o can_v deceive_v and_o of_o a_o generous_a man_n that_o he_o can_v do_v a_o base_a or_o unworthy_a action_n that_o be_v it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o genius_n and_o sense_n of_o his_o soul_n so_o to_o do_v just_o so_o it_o be_v with_o he_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o god_n he_o can_v sin_v because_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o inclination_n and_o bent_n of_o his_o nature_n which_o be_v holy_a will_v produce_v a_o godly_a and_o virtuous_a life_n this_o notion_n of_o the_o new_a creature_n will_v not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o reckon_v himself_o regenerate_v who_o do_v not_o amend_v his_o life_n according_a to_o god_n holy_a word_n this_o will_v keep_v hypocrite_n from_o pretend_v to_o be_v so_o who_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v their_o heart_n be_v good_a when_o their_o manner_n be_v naught_o but_o the_o state_n of_o a_o regenerate_v person_n be_v call_v spiritual_a as_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n so_o it_o may_v be_v call_v moral_a as_o consist_v in_o the_o conformity_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o action_n to_o the_o divine_a law_n now_o he_o who_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o grace_n and_o virtue_n a_o spiritual_a and_o moral_a state_n must_v think_v that_o to_o disbelieve_v any_o of_o the_o revelation_n and_o to_o disobey_v any_o of_o the_o command_v of_o god_n be_v not_o immorality_n or_o that_o a_o regenerate_v state_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o state_n be_v call_v regeneration_n a_o metaphor_n take_v from_o a_o natural_a generation_n because_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o change_n that_o a_o man_n be_v as_o it_o be_v another_o creature_n for_o first_o the_o understanding_n must_v be_v inform_v with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n concern_v god_n themselves_o and_o a_o life_n to_o come_v than_o this_o belief_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v so_o work_v upon_o their_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v turn_v from_o sensuality_n to_o the_o love_n of_o goodness_n and_o this_o will_v produce_v a_o suitable_a change_n in_o their_o life_n which_o be_v not_o now_o lead_v according_a to_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o example_n of_o ill_a man_n but_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o we_o come_v to_o the_o true_a use_n of_o all_o our_o faculty_n as_o a_o infant_n after_o it_o be_v bear_v fall_v into_o those_o natural_a motion_n which_o be_v hinder_v by_o its_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o womb_n nay_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o divine_a temper_n which_o be_v wrought_v in_o good_a man_n by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n they_o have_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a with_o regard_n to_o their_o mind_n and_o conscience_n as_o all_o live_a creature_n have_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o nature_n for_o as_o in_o the_o natural_a life_n we_o apprehend_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o so_o that_o we_o will_v not_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n nor_o down_o precepice_n so_o in_o the_o regenerate_v state_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o all_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v detestable_a and_o pernicious_a to_o our_o soul_n but_o the_o doctrine_n and_o example_n of_o christ_n do_v communicate_v to_o we_o a_o new_a sense_n of_o thing_n whereby_o we_o be_v so_o much_o alter_v for_o the_o better_a as_o if_o we_o have_v never_o live_v till_o then_o and_o we_o have_v infinite_o more_o reason_n to_o think_v of_o this_o alteration_n in_o our_o state_n than_o to_o remember_v the_o day_n of_o our_o birth_n with_o joy_n and_o gladness_n for_o now_o god_n work_v in_o we_o both_o to_o will_v and_o to_o do_v wherefore_o the_o fear_n and_o love_n of_o god_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n and_o true_a repentance_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o eternal_a life_n together_o with_o all_o christian_a virtue_n such_o as_o righteousness_n mercy_n patience_n love_n joy_n long-suffering_a gentleness_n goodness_n faith_n god_n all_o moral_a virtue_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n meekness_n and_o temperance_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v the_o success_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o depend_v upon_o that_o force_n only_o which_o the_o bare_a revelation_n of_o the_o motive_n to_o obedience_n have_v to_o persuade_v we_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o it_o will_v be_v now_o lose_v labour_n to_o call_v upon_o god_n to_o help_v we_o by_o his_o grace_n but_o see_v all_o virtue_n and_o qualification_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n it_o follow_v that_o all_o christian_a virtue_n be_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n for_o say_v s._n james_n every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n be_v from_o above_o and_o come_v from_o the_o father_n of_o light_n with_o who_o be_v no_o variableness_n nor_o shadow_n of_o turn_v and_o s._n paul_n say_v that_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o bring_v salvation_n have_v appear_v to_o all_o man_n teach_v we_o that_o deny_v ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n we_o shall_v live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n this_o one_o scripture_n comprehend_v all_o that_o man_n ought_v to_o account_v religion_n that_o they_o live_v godly_o which_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o humble_a gratitude_n towards_o god_n sober_o which_o contain_v the_o virtue_n of_o temperance_n chastity_n modesty_n and_o all_o other_o that_o consist_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o reason_n over_o our_o sensual_a appetite_n righteous_o which_o imply_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o justice_n and_o charity_n as_o affability_n courtesy_n meekness_n candour_n and_o ingenuity_n let_v man_n
arise_v these_o be_v the_o rub_v in_o our_o way_n which_o make_v a_o virtuous_a course_n so_o difficult_a at_o first_o because_o to_o cast_v off_o old_a habit_n of_o vice_n and_o folly_n to_o which_o they_o have_v be_v long_o accustom_v be_v that_o at_o which_o man_n be_v general_o gall_v for_o a_o state_n of_o vice_n and_o of_o virtue_n be_v not_o like_o two_o way_n that_o be_v just_o part_v by_o a_o line_n so_o as_o that_o a_o man_n may_v step_v out_o of_o the_o one_o full_a into_o the_o other_o when_o and_o how_o he_o please_v but_o they_o be_v like_o two_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o two_o very_a distant_a place_n one_o where_o happiness_n be_v the_o other_o where_o destruction_n so_o that_o they_o be_v as_o far_o separate_v as_o heaven_n and_o hell_n be_v for_o the_o far_a a_o man_n have_v travel_v in_o the_o way_n of_o vice_n he_o be_v at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o those_o of_o virtue_n so_o that_o it_o require_v time_n and_o much_o strive_v too_o to_o pass_v from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v a_o long_a and_o severe_a conflict_n to_o master_n evil_a habit_n the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o flesh_n will_v rally_v and_o make_v head_n again_o after_o they_o have_v be_v beat_v off_o notwithstanding_o these_o difficulty_n the_o seed_n of_o virtue_n under_o the_o influence_n and_o care_n of_o the_o divine_a spirit_n will_v get_v the_o better_a and_o grow_v up_o to_o such_o a_o strength_n as_o will_v conquer_v they_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o very_a unpleasant_a sight_n for_o a_o vicious_a person_n to_o look_v into_o himself_o or_o to_o consider_v on_o his_o bad_a course_n therefore_o he_o labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o stifle_v his_o reason_n that_o he_o may_v not_o think_v himself_o a_o vicious_a person_n be_v a_n very_a unpleasant_a sight_n to_o himself_o what_o will_v be_v the_o sad_a issue_n of_o a_o ungodly_a life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o all_o man_n find_v some_o bitterness_n in_o cast_v off_o their_o lust_n according_a to_o the_o progress_n they_o have_v make_v in_o vice_n for_o if_o we_o intend_v to_o lead_v a_o virtuous_a life_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o many_o virtue_n be_v to_o be_v practise_v before_o the_o contrary_a vice_n will_v be_v subdue_v we_o have_v many_o irregular_a passion_n to_o bring_v into_o order_n and_o must_v root_v out_o all_o the_o power_n of_o evil_a custom_n we_o have_v a_o body_n of_o sin_n to_o put_v off_o which_o cling_v close_o to_o we_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o cleanse_v ourselves_o from_o all_o filthiness_n both_o of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n and_o to_o perfect_a holiness_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o increase_v and_o improve_v our_o virtue_n that_o be_v add_v to_o our_o faith_n knowledge_n temperance_n patience_n brotherly_a kindness_n and_o charity_n to_o abound_v in_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n this_o change_n can_v be_v wrought_v without_o some_o 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that_o god_n require_v those_o thing_n of_o we_o that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o strength_n to_o perform_v whereas_o god_n take_v delight_n in_o bestow_v the_o gift_n of_o his_o spirit_n upon_o we_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_v to_o he_o than_o that_o we_o shall_v partake_v of_o his_o divine_a nature_n and_o be_v make_v holy_a as_o he_o be_v holy_a that_o we_o shall_v be_v bring_v back_o to_o that_o state_n wherein_o we_o be_v when_o we_o come_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n therefore_o one_o of_o the_o great_a discouragement_n to_o a_o virtuous_a life_n be_v a_o false_a and_o unworthy_a representation_n of_o god_n life_n a_o false_a notion_n of_o god_n be_v a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o a_o virtuous_a life_n as_o if_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v real_o destitute_a of_o any_o ability_n to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o his_o gospel_n require_v and_o yet_o shall_v be_v condemn_v for_o not_o do_v they_o these_o be_v hard_a thing_n to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o best_a be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o one_o who_o we_o believe_v to_o have_v infinite_o more_o goodness_n in_o he_o than_o be_v among_o all_o the_o son_n of_o man_n so_o that_o s._n james_n 1.5_o say_v if_o any_o man_n lack_v wisdom_n let_v he_o ask_v it_o of_o god_n who_o give_v liberal_o and_o upray_v not_o by_o which_o wisdom_n be_v mean_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o so_o s._n james_n have_v describe_v it_o that_o it_o be_v first_o pure_a then_o peaceable_a gentle_a easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v full_a of_o mercy_n and_o good_a work_n indeed_o when_o we_o think_v of_o our_o own_o weakness_n the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n the_o strength_n of_o our_o lust_n and_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o spiritual_a adversary_n we_o be_v apt_a to_o despond_v like_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o son_n of_o anak_n in_o their_o passage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n but_o if_o we_o will_v look_v beyond_o ourselves_o and_o our_o enemy_n as_o caleb_n and_o joshua_n do_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o shall_v as_o the_o apostle_n say_v of_o weakness_n become_v strong_a and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o army_n of_o the_o alien_n for_o we_o read_v 2_o king_n 16.13_o of_o elisha_n servant_n that_o he_o come_v to_o his_o master_n in_o great_a perplexity_n of_o mind_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o alas_o master_n what_o shall_v we_o do_v behold_v a_o host_n have_v encompass_v the_o city_n both_o with_o horse_n and_o chariot_n but_o when_o he_o have_v open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o young_a man_n he_o behold_v the_o mountain_n full_a of_o horse_n use_v chariot_n of_o fire_n about_o elisha_n thus_o if_o our_o eye_n be_v open_v to_o view_v the_o secret_a aid_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v we_o in_o the_o course_n of_o virtue_n our_o fear_n will_v soon_o vanish_v and_o we_o shall_v take_v courage_n against_o all_o the_o enemy_n that_o do_v assault_v we_o not_o only_a flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o principality_n and_o power_n and_o spiritual_a wickedness_n in_o high_a place_n for_o say_v our_o saviour_n s._n luke_n 19.26_o to_o every_o one_o that_o have_v shall_v be_v give_v and_o from_o he_o that_o have_v not_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o that_o which_o he_o have_v which_o be_v a_o proverbial_a speech_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o signify_v thus_o much_o that_o he_o who_o improve_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v have_v more_o and_o from_o he_o who_o make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v away_o that_o which_o he_o have_v make_v no_o improvement_n of_o for_o no_o man_n who_o enjoy_v the_o gospel_n be_v destitute_a of_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o salvation_n salvation_n the_o gospel_n afford_v to_o all_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o salvation_n if_o he_o be_v not_o some_o way_n or_o other_o want_v to_o himself_o to_o what_o end_n else_o do_v we_o persuade_v man_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o term_n of_o it_o to_o repent_v and_o believe_v to_o deny_v ungodliness_n and_o worldly_a lust_n when_o we_o know_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v what_o we_o exhort_v they_o to_o and_o god_n have_v resolve_v to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o that_o grace_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o these_o purpose_n for_o if_o a_o man_n think_v that_o god_n give_v that_o grace_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v save_v only_o to_o a_o few_o and_o that_o he_o always_o work_v upon_o those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o they_o can_v resist_v why_o then_o shall_v we_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o religion_n because_o unless_o we_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o god_n have_v decree_v to_o work_v effectual_o upon_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o towards_o the_o get_a salvation_n and_o if_o we_o be_v of_o that_o number_n we_o need_v
of_o another_o mind_n temperance_n tend_v to_o our_o happiness_n in_o this_o that_o it_o tend_v to_o our_o health_n without_o which_o all_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o life_n be_v but_o little_a worth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o intemperate_a man_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o himself_o continual_o make_v assault_n upon_o his_o own_o life_n the_o apostle_n advise_v that_o we_o shall_v abstain_v from_o fleshly_a lust_n that_o war_n against_o the_o soul_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o small_a argument_n to_o we_o that_o they_o war_n against_o the_o body_n also_o so_o for_o kindness_n and_o love_n beside_o that_o they_o be_v good_a to_o other_o they_o be_v of_o much_o use_n and_o benefit_n to_o ourselves_o for_o there_o be_v unspeakable_a pleasure_n in_o love_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o ease_n in_o a_o charitable_a temper_n on_o the_o contrary_a how_o fret_a and_o vexatious_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v malice_n envy_n and_o hatred_n they_o do_v not_o only_o raise_v enemy_n abroad_o but_o they_o set_v a_o man_n against_o himself_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o own_o mind_n ourselves_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v profitable_a to_o other_o and_o delightful_a to_o ourselves_o so_o compassion_n and_o mercy_n be_v not_o more_o profitable_a unto_o other_o man_n than_o they_o be_v delightful_a to_o our_o own_o soul_n and_o we_o do_v not_o only_o gratify_v ourselves_o by_o do_v service_n to_o other_o but_o we_o thereby_o provoke_v mankind_n by_o our_o example_n to_o the_o like_a kindness_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o pity_n of_o other_o to_o ourselves_o when_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v our_o turn_n to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o their_o help_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o reason_n direct_v we_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o truth_n fidelity_n and_o justice_n as_o the_o sure_a art_n of_o thrive_a in_o this_o world_n these_o beget_v confidence_n and_o give_v man_n a_o reputation_n in_o their_o neighbourhood_n and_o these_o virtue_n our_o reason_n tell_v we_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n to_o any_o matter_n but_o the_o stamp_n of_o divine_a authority_n upon_o it_o now_o god_n that_o make_v we_o and_o all_o other_o creature_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o authority_n over_o we_o have_v imprint_v on_o our_o nature_n the_o principle_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o have_v so_o wrought_v they_o into_o the_o frame_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o which_o as_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n man_n be_v carry_v to_o approve_v what_o be_v good_a and_o disapprove_v what_o be_v evil_a and_o suppose_v that_o our_o natural_a reason_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v for_o our_o interest_n to_o live_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o what_o we_o call_v virtue_n and_o to_o dislike_v and_o avoid_v what_o we_o call_v vice_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n that_o we_o shall_v do_v the_o one_o and_o avoid_v the_o other_o and_o if_o we_o live_v contrary_a to_o this_o we_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o he_o that_o make_v we_o for_o there_o need_v nothing_o to_o make_v a_o thing_n become_v a_o law_n to_o we_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o our_o sovereign_n who_o have_v right_o to_o require_v it_o of_o we_o and_o this_o god_n have_v declare_v to_o mankind_n by_o the_o frame_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o by_o those_o principal_a faculty_n he_o have_v endue_v we_o withal_o for_o no_o man_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o we_o shall_v follow_v the_o instruction_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o natural_a notion_n of_o our_o own_o mind_n and_o those_o natural_a passion_n of_o hope_n and_o fear_v passion_n hope_n and_o fear_n be_v two_o very_a strong_a passion_n that_o be_v so_o root_v in_o our_o soul_n we_o can_v without_o great_a force_n to_o ourselves_o act_n contrary_a to_o they_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o law_n that_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n come_v under_o and_o which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o which_o the_o apostle_n call_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n write_v upon_o their_o heart_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o revelation_n make_v to_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o it_o and_o those_o that_o offend_v against_o this_o law_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a before_o god_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o have_v sin_v against_o a_o express_a revelation_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a evidence_n that_o these_o natural_a dictate_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n otherwise_o man_n will_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n by_o act_v against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n universal_o true_a that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n there_o be_v no_o transgression_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o obscure_a passage_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n v._n 13._o for_o until_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v unto_o moses_n man_n be_v capable_a of_o sin_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v another_o law_n against_o which_o they_o offend_v for_o sin_n be_v not_o impute_v where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n but_o death_n reign_v from_o adam_n to_o moses_n even_o over_o they_o that_o have_v not_o sin_v after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n transgression_n that_o be_v though_o they_o do_v not_o sin_n against_o any_o express_a law_n of_o god_n as_o adam_n do_v thus_o reason_n discover_v to_o we_o how_o that_o the_o natural_a dictate_v of_o our_o mind_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n hence_o we_o may_v infer_v that_o mankind_n will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o obligation_n of_o religion_n though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o immediate_a revelation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o will_n unto_o they_o if_o this_o be_v not_o so_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v no_o supernatural_a revelation_n from_o god_n can_v not_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o sin_n nor_o liable_a to_o his_o judgement_n for_o if_o nothing_o be_v virtue_n or_o vice_n but_o what_o be_v either_o express_o command_v or_o forbid_v by_o god_n than_o all_o action_n will_v have_v be_v alike_o to_o the_o heathen_a but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n natural_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n natural_o evil_a and_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v the_o one_o and_o fly_v the_o other_o though_o god_n have_v never_o make_v any_o supernatural_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n to_o they_o for_o if_o god_n have_v never_o forbid_v hatred_n and_o malice_n with_o deceit_n oppression_n violence_n and_o the_o like_a passion_n they_o will_v have_v appear_v evil_a in_o themselves_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o we_o because_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n of_o human_a society_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o virtue_n opposite_a to_o these_o as_o love_n to_o god_n together_o with_o truth_n and_o justice_n one_o towards_o another_o have_v such_o goodness_n in_o they_o that_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o like_n of_o mankind_n without_o the_o need_n of_o any_o absolute_a declaration_n to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o they_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o the_o table_n may_v have_v be_v turn_v and_o all_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v virtue_n may_v have_v be_v forbid_v by_o god_n and_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o well_o and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difference_n only_o the_o name_n of_o thing_n will_v have_v be_v change_v unalterable_a the_o nature_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v unalterable_a but_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o one_o reason_n whether_o he_o can_v think_v it_o as_o virtuous_a a_o action_n to_o hate_n god_n as_o to_o love_v he_o to_o contemn_v as_o to_o honour_v he_o and_o whether_o malice_n envy_n hatred_n and_o ingratitude_n will_v have_v make_v as_o much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o practice_n of_o love_n and_o goodness_n will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o will_v not_o than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o there_o be_v something_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o difference_n and_o so_o long_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n remain_v what_o they_o be_v some_o thing_n will_v be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n unalterable_o good_a and_o some_o thing_n evil_a which_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o any_o arbitrary_a constitution_n but_o be_v found_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o vice_n the_o general_a consent_n of_o mankind_n show_v what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n three_o what_o be_v virtue_n and_o what_o be_v vice_n be_v show_v to_o we_o by_o the_o general_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o mankind_n which_o we_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o instance_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n but_o only_o to_o the_o great_a and_o more_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o
such_o as_o piety_n to_o god_n adoration_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n gratitude_n to_o benefactor_n temperance_n meekness_n charity_n justice_n fidelity_n and_o such_o like_a these_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o mankind_n to_o be_v good_a and_o the_o contrary_a to_o these_o evil_n for_o they_o be_v general_o have_v in_o esteem_n by_o man_n and_o their_o opposite_n be_v evil_n speak_v off_o now_o to_o praise_v any_o thing_n be_v to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o goodness_n of_o it_o and_o to_o dispraise_v any_o thing_n be_v to_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o instance_n of_o all_o age_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v praise_v in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n be_v the_o piety_n and_o devotion_n of_o man_n towards_o their_o god_n their_o temperance_n and_o gratitude_n their_o justice_n and_o fidelity_n their_o humanity_n and_o charity_n the_o contrary_n to_o these_o have_v be_v ever_o condemn_v as_o atheism_n and_o profaneness_n contempt_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n ingratitude_n falseness_n oppression_n cruelty_n nay_o so_o steady_a have_v mankind_n be_v in_o commend_v virtue_n and_o censure_a vice_n virtue_n vicious_a man_n speak_v well_o of_o virtue_n that_o we_o shall_v find_v not_o only_o the_o virtuous_a themselves_o give_v their_o testimony_n to_o virtue_n but_o even_o those_o that_o be_v vicious_a have_v so_o much_o justice_n as_o to_o speak_v well_o of_o moral_a virtue_n not_o out_o of_o love_n to_o they_o but_o because_o their_o affection_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o conviction_n of_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o person_n be_v the_o more_o valuable_a because_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o enemy_n for_o friend_n be_v apt_a to_o be_v partial_a but_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v of_o great_a weight_n because_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v extort_a from_o he_o and_o that_o which_o he_o be_v even_o force_v to_o do_v against_o 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