have_v not_o such_o jonathas_n success_n as_o he_o hope_v for_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o bring_v jonathas_n and_o the_o rest_n bind_v with_o he_o think_v that_o no_o more_o inquiry_n will_v be_v make_v of_o the_o false_a accusation_n invent_v by_o himself_o but_o vespasian_n suspect_v the_o matter_n make_v diligent_a inquiry_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o find_v these_o crime_n injurious_o impose_v upon_o those_o man_n at_o titus_n entreaty_n he_o acquit_v they_o and_o punish_v jonathas_n according_a to_o his_o desert_n who_o be_v first_o whip_v be_v afterward_o burn_v alive_a and_o alive_a catullus_n at_o that_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o emperor_n have_v nothing_o say_v unto_o he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a disease_n and_o be_v cruel_o torment_v not_o only_o in_o body_n but_o also_o in_o mind_n for_o he_o be_v great_o terrify_v and_o still_o imagine_v to_o see_v the_o ghost_n of_o they_o who_o he_o have_v so_o 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motive_n but_o diverse_a and_o very_a different_a cause_n of_o their_o labour_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v addict_v to_o this_o study_n under_o pretence_n to_o exemplify_v their_o eloquence_n and_o under_o hope_n to_o purchase_v glory_n thereby_o other_o some_o to_o the_o end_n to_o give_v they_o content_a who_o worthy_a action_n they_o couch_v and_o commend_v in_o their_o write_n have_v intermit_v no_o time_n nor_o to_o their_o power_n spare_v no_o labour_n some_o there_o be_v that_o have_v be_v present_a in_o person_n and_o eye_n witness_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o great_a affair_n have_v necessary_o be_v enforce_v to_o reduce_v and_o digest_v the_o same_o in_o writing_n neither_o want_v there_o some_o who_o see_v occurrence_n of_o high_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n which_o otherwise_o have_v be_v bury_v in_o ignorance_n have_v be_v incite_v in_o respect_n of_o common_a good_a to_o employ_v both_o hand_n and_o head_n in_o the_o publish_n thereof_o now_o of_o these_o 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prâ—…ected_v and_o purpose_v with_o myself_o to_o lay_v open_a to_o the_o world_n how_o and_o whence_o the_o jew_n have_v their_o first_o original_n what_o alteration_n in_o fortune_n they_o have_v fall_v into_o by_o what_o lawmaker_n they_o have_v be_v instruct_v in_o piety_n and_o incite_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n how_o many_o war_n they_o have_v sustain_v by_o long_a and_o diverse_a time_n and_o final_o how_o against_o their_o will_n they_o have_v be_v entangle_v in_o this_o last_o war_n which_o they_o wage_v against_o the_o roman_n but_o for_o that_o the_o content_a of_o this_o matter_n be_v too_o ample_a and_o copious_a i_o have_v separate_v it_o apart_o assign_v thereunto_o this_o treatise_n accomplish_v from_o the_o begin_n even_o unto_o the_o end_n afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n as_o it_o usual_o happen_v to_o those_o that_o attempt_v matter_n of_o mighty_a consequence_n i_o be_v surprise_v with_o a_o certain_a delay_n and_o slothfulness_n that_o withdraw_v i_o from_o the_o translation_n of_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n in_o a_o unfamiliar_a and_o foreign_a language_n yet_o some_o there_o be_v who_o inflame_v with_o a_o desire_n of_o knowledge_n animate_v i_o in_o this_o action_n and_o especial_o epaphroditus_n a_o man_n enamour_v of_o all_o learning_n and_o who_o in_o especial_a take_v it_o for_o a_o pleasure_n to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o the_o diverse_a occurrence_n of_o commonweal_n as_o he_o that_o have_v be_v agent_n in_o diverse_a affair_n of_o importance_n and_o sundry_a accident_n in_o all_o which_o he_o have_v show_v a_o maruaâ—…lous_a magnanimity_n of_o courage_n with_o a_o unmoveable_a resolution_n to_o follow_v virtue_n be_v thus_o persuade_v by_o he_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o encourage_v those_o unto_o good_a action_n who_o he_o perceive_v to_o be_v apt_a and_o prepare_v to_o perform_v thing_n profitable_a and_o honest_a and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o be_v ashamed_a in_o myself_o that_o i_o shall_v rather_o take_v delight_n to_o follow_v idleness_n than_o addict_v myself_o to_o any_o laudable_a exercise_n i_o inforce_v my_o seâ—…fe_n more_o courageous_o then_o before_o time_n and_o beside_o all_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v i_o have_v effectual_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o our_o ancestor_n have_v think_v good_a to_o communicate_v and_o publish_v the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o history_n to_o the_o grecian_n if_o so_o be_v that_o any_o of_o they_o be_v curious_a to_o understand_v the_o same_o i_o have_v find_v therefore_o that_o ptolomey_n king_n of_o egypt_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n high_o affection_a to_o good_a letter_n and_o desirous_a to_o store_n and_o gather_v book_n be_v earnest_o desirous_a that_o our_o law_n and_o the_o rule_v thereof_o and_o the_o prescript_n form_n of_o ouâ—…_n live_v shall_v be_v translate_v into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o high_a priest_n eleazar_n who_o have_v not_o be_v second_o in_o virtue_n to_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o he_o refuse_v not_o to_o make_v the_o say_a king_n partaker_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o desire_n to_o which_o he_o have_v whole_o contradict_v have_v it_o not_o be_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o our_o ancestor_n not_o to_o conceal_v from_o other_o man_n what_o thing_n soever_o be_v honest_a for_o which_o cause_n i_o have_v hold_v it_o a_o matter_n no_o way_n undecent_a for_o i_o to_o follow_v the_o virtuous_a courage_n of_o that_o same_o great_a sacrificer_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o at_o this_o day_n only_o in_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v learning_n i_o suppose_v many_o also_o to_o be_v no_o less_o affect_v to_o good_a letter_n then_o the_o king_n for_o he_o undertake_v not_o to_o have_v all_o the_o write_n which_o we_o have_v but_o those_o translator_n who_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o to_o alexandria_n do_v only_o communicate_v that_o unto_o he_o which_o be_v in_o our_o law_n but_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o sacred_a book_n of_o holy_a 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read_v these_o book_n to_o fix_v their_o mind_n upon_o god_n and_o that_o they_o approve_v our_o lawmaker_n if_o as_o it_o worthy_o deserve_v he_o have_v consider_v the_o divine_a nature_n and_o attribute_v to_o the_o same_o such_o action_n as_o be_v always_o agreeable_a to_o his_o power_n and_o have_v keep_v and_o continue_v his_o narration_n free_a from_o the_o vanity_n of_o fable_n wherewith_o other_o be_v poison_v although_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o the_o antiquity_n of_o thing_n he_o may_v without_o control_n fain_o and_o imagine_v whatsoever_o vanity_n for_o he_o be_v bear_v more_o than_o two_o thousand_o year_n ago_o which_o be_v a_o continuance_n of_o age_n to_o which_o the_o poet_n neither_o dare_v refer_v the_o original_n of_o their_o god_n neither_o the_o deed_n or_o law_n of_o man_n whereof_o they_o make_v mention_v but_o in_o pursuit_n of_o our_o history_n the_o sequel_n of_o our_o discourse_n shall_v declare_v all_o thing_n exact_o and_o in_o 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who_o respite_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o magician_n for_o that_o night_n until_o he_o may_v see_v what_o will_v become_v of_o daniel_n promise_n who_o retire_v himself_o with_o his_o companion_n into_o his_o chamber_n beseech_v god_n all_o the_o night_n long_o to_o manifest_v unto_o he_o the_o dream_n and_o deliver_v the_o magician_n and_o chaldee_n from_o the_o king_n wrath_n with_o who_o both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n be_v like_a to_o die_v except_o he_o may_v know_v what_o the_o king_n have_v dream_v the_o night_n past_a 601._o and_o what_o be_v the_o interpretation_n thereof_o whereupon_o god_n have_v compassion_n of_o the_o danger_n wherein_o they_o be_v and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o daniel_n wisdom_n signify_v unto_o he_o both_o the_o dream_n and_o the_o signification_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n may_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o daniel_n have_v receive_v the_o truth_n from_o god_n arise_v very_o joyful_o and_o certify_v his_o brethren_n daniel_n who_o have_v already_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o life_n and_o think_v on_o no_o other_o thing_n but_o death_n and_o give_v they_o courage_n and_o hope_n of_o life_n have_v therefore_o render_v thanks_o unto_o god_n for_o that_o he_o have_v have_v compassion_n of_o their_o young_a year_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n he_o go_v unto_o arioch_n request_v he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n certify_v he_o that_o he_o will_v open_v unto_o he_o the_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v see_v the_o night_n past_a now_o when_o daniel_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o esteem_v he_o to_o be_v more_o wise_a than_o the_o other_o chaldean_n and_o magician_n in_o that_o whereas_o none_o of_o they_o can_v expound_v his_o dream_n he_o do_v attempt_v to_o express_v the_o same_o for_o that_o come_v not_o to_o pass_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o experience_n or_o for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o industrious_a than_o they_o be_v but_o say_v he_o god_n have_v have_v compassion_n on_o we_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o at_o such_o time_n as_o i_o request_v he_o to_o grant_v i_o and_o my_o country_n man_n life_n he_o have_v certify_v i_o both_o of_o your_o dream_n and_o the_o signification_n thereof_o i_o be_v not_o so_o much_o aggrieve_v for_o that_o in_o our_o innocency_n we_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o thou_o as_o afraid_a of_o thy_o estimation_n and_o glory_n which_o be_v hazard_v by_o condemn_v so_o many_o and_o so_o innocent_a and_o just_a man_n to_o death_n whereas_o that_o which_o you_o have_v require_v of_o they_o savour_v nothing_o of_o humane_a wit_n but_o be_v the_o only_a work_n of_o god_n while_o therefore_o thou_o think_v in_o thyself_o who_o it_o be_v that_o thereof_o shall_v command_v the_o whole_a world_n after_o thyself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o thou_o be_v asleep_a god_n intend_v to_o let_v thou_o know_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v govern_v after_o thou_o present_v thou_o with_o this_o dream_n it_o seem_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o see_v a_o great_a statue_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v of_o gold_n the_o shoulder_n and_o arm_n of_o silver_n the_o belly_n and_o thigh_n of_o brass_n and_o the_o leg_n and_o foot_n of_o iron_n thou_o behold_v after_o that_o a_o great_a stone_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o a_o mountain_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o statue_n and_o beat_v down_o and_o burst_v the_o same_o and_o leave_v no_o whole_a piece_n thereof_o so_o that_o the_o gold_n silver_n iron_n and_o world_n brass_n be_v powder_v as_o small_a as_o dust_n whereupon_o a_o violent_a wind_n seem_v to_o blow_v which_o by_o the_o fury_n and_o force_n thereof_o be_v bear_v away_o and_o scatter_v into_o diverse_a country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o stone_n grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o fill_v the_o whole_a earth_n this_o be_v that_o vision_n that_o appear_v unto_o you_o the_o signification_n whereof_o be_v express_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o head_n of_o gold_n signify_v yourself_o and_o those_o king_n of_o babylon_n that_o have_v be_v before_o you_o the_o two_o hand_n and_o shoulder_n signify_v that_o your_o empire_n shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o two_o king_n the_o one_o part_n by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east_n clothe_v in_o brass_n who_o force_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o a_o other_o power_n resemble_v that_o of_o iron_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v more_o strong_a than_o gold_n silver_n or_o brass_n he_o tell_v the_o king_n also_o what_o that_o stone_n signify_v but_o for_o my_o own_o 600_o part_n i_o think_v it_o not_o expedient_a to_o express_v it_o in_o this_o place_n because_o the_o only_o but_o and_o intent_n of_o my_o write_n be_v only_o to_o register_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v past_a and_o not_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o come_v but_o if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o know_v these_o thing_n and_o can_v bridle_v his_o curiosity_n but_o will_v understand_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v hide_v let_v he_o â—…ead_v the_o book_n of_o daniel_n which_o he_o shall_v find_v amid_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n when_o king_n nabuchodonosor_n have_v hear_v these_o thing_n and_o remember_v himself_o of_o his_o dream_n he_o be_v astonish_v at_o daniel_n wisdom_n and_o cast_v himself_o prostrate_a on_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o those_o that_o adore_v god_n he_o embrace_v daniel_n give_v direction_n that_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v unto_o he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v god_n moreover_o he_o call_v he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o commit_v the_o 3._o administration_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o his_o companion_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o commotion_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o their_o maligner_n and_o detractor_n happen_v to_o fall_v into_o most_o eminent_a and_o dreadful_a danger_n upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o ensue_v the_o king_n build_v a_o golden_a image_n sixty_o cubit_n high_a and_o six_o in_o bigness_n and_o erect_v it_o in_o a_o great_a plain_n near_o unto_o babylon_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o dedicate_v the_o same_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o governor_n and_o prince_n of_o his_o country_n command_v then_o first_o of_o all_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v hear_v the_o trumpet_n sound_n they_o shall_v prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o earth_n to_o adore_v the_o statue_n threaten_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_a he_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o a_o burn_a furnace_n whereas_o therefore_o all_o of_o they_o adore_v the_o statue_n upon_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n daniel_n and_o his_o companion_n utter_o refuse_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n allege_v for_o their_o justification_n that_o they_o will_v not_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n for_o furnace_n which_o cause_n be_v apprenended_a they_o be_v instant_o cast_v into_o the_o furnace_n of_o fire_n and_o protect_v therein_o by_o god_n providence_n escape_v death_n beyond_o all_o man_n expectation_n for_o the_o fire_n touch_v they_o not_o neither_o can_v it_o burn_v during_o their_o abode_n in_o the_o furnace_n for_o god_n so_o fortify_v their_o body_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v consume_v by_o fire_n which_o accident_n make_v they_o in_o great_a estimation_n 600._o with_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o see_v they_o be_v virtuous_a and_o belove_a by_o god_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v high_o honour_v by_o he_o not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n see_v a_o other_o vision_n in_o his_o sleep_n which_o signify_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v cast_v from_o his_o empire_n he_o shall_v converse_v with_o savage_a beast_n and_o that_o have_v live_v in_o that_o estate_n in_o the_o desert_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n he_o shall_v recover_v 595._o his_o kingdom_n again_o have_v have_v this_o dream_n he_o assemble_v the_o magician_n once_o more_o demand_v their_o answer_n and_o the_o signification_n thereof_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o one_o of_o they_o either_o to_o find_v out_o or_o declare_v the_o intelligence_n of_o this_o dream_n unto_o the_o king_n only_a daniel_n discover_v the_o same_o and_o the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o prediction_n for_o the_o king_n pass_v the_o forelimited_a time_n thereof_o in_o the_o desert_n so_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o estate_n during_o seven_o year_n but_o after_o he_o have_v call_v upon_o god_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n he_o repossess_v the_o same_o again_o let_v no_o man_n in_o this_o place_n accuse_v i_o for_o report_v these_o particularity_n according_a as_o i_o have_v find_v they_o write_v in_o holy_a book_n for_o in_o the_o
that_o the_o government_n which_o she_o enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n time_n be_v after_o her_o death_n distract_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n and_o trouble_v calamity_n wherewith_o her_o family_n be_v replenish_v and_o notwithstanding_o her_o regiment_n after_o this_o manner_n yet_o during_o her_o life_n time_n she_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o thus_o die_v alexandra_n the_o xiiii_o book_n of_o the_o antiqvity_n of_o the_o jew_n write_v by_o flavius_n josephus_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o 14._o book_n 1_o how_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexandra_n her_o young_a son_n aristobulus_n make_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n hircanus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n who_o obtain_v the_o victory_n compel_v hircanus_n to_o fly_v into_o a_o castle_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o how_o after_o it_o be_v agree_v and_o conclude_v between_o they_o that_o aristobulus_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o hircanus_n live_v as_o a_o private_a man_n without_o dignity_n 2_o of_o the_o race_n of_o antipater_n and_o how_o he_o purchase_v renoun_n great_a power_n and_o authority_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n and_o of_o the_o flight_n of_o hircanus_n to_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n 3_o aristobulus_n be_v vanquish_v be_v pursue_v as_o far_o as_o jerusalem_n 4_o hircanus_n and_o aristobulus_n send_v ambassador_n to_o scaurus_n to_o request_v his_o aid_n and_o succour_v 5_o aristobulus_n and_o hircanus_n present_v themselves_o before_o pompey_n to_o debate_v their_o title_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n 6_o pompey_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o fortress_n by_o a_o warlike_a stratagem_n 7_o they_o of_o jerusalem_n shut_v their_o gate_n against_o the_o roman_n 8_o pompey_n take_v the_o temple_n and_o low_a part_n of_o the_o city_n by_o force_n 9_o scaurus_n make_v war_n against_o aretas_n and_o by_o the_o persuasion_n &_o solicitation_n of_o antipater_n make_v aleague_n with_o he_o 10_o alexander_n be_v overcome_v by_o gabinius_n retire_v himself_o into_o a_o castle_n where_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o besiege_v 11_o aristobulus_n escape_v out_o of_o prison_n fly_v from_o rome_n who_o be_v take_v again_o in_o judaea_n by_o gabinius_n be_v send_v back_o prisoner_n to_o rome_n 12_o crassus_n war_a against_o the_o parthian_n pass_v through_o jewrie_n and_o spoil_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o temple_n 13_o pompey_n retire_v into_o epirus_n and_o scipio_n come_v into_o syria_n 14_o caesar_n voyage_n into_o egypt_n wherein_o the_o jew_n do_v he_o faithful_a service_n 15_o antipater_n valiant_a act_n and_o the_o amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o caesar._n 16_o caesar_n letter_n and_o the_o senate_n decree_n as_o touch_v the_o friendship_n betwixt_o the_o jew_n and_o roman_n 17_o antipater_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o galilee_n to_o his_o son_n herod_n and_o that_o of_o jerusalem_n to_o phasaelus_n his_o other_o son_n and_o how_o sextus_n caesar_n advance_v herode_fw-la to_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n 18_o cassius_n afflict_v jury_n and_o exact_v eight_o hundred_o talent_n 19_o malichus_n poison_v antipater_n 20_o herode_fw-la put_v malichus_n to_o death_n by_o cassius_n commandment_n 21_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n seek_v to_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tyre_n be_v discomfit_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o judaea_n by_o herod_n 22_o herod_n meet_v antonius_n in_o bythinia_n win_v his_o favour_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o shall_v give_v no_o â—…are_n to_o his_o accuser_n 23_o antonius_n arrive_v in_o the_o province_n of_o syria_n establish_v herode_fw-la and_o phasaelus_n for_o tetrarche_n 24_o the_o parthian_n make_v war_n in_o syria_n to_o restore_v antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n to_o the_o kingdom_n 25_o the_o parthian_n take_v hircanus_n and_o phasaelus_n prisoner_n and_o lead_v they_o away_o 26_o herode_fw-la at_o rome_n be_v declare_v king_n of_o jury_n by_o the_o senate_n 27_o herode_fw-la return_v from_o rome_n and_o fight_v against_o antigonus_n 28_o antigonus_n be_v discomfit_v by_o sosius_n and_o herode_fw-la chap._n i._n how_o after_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o brethren_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o aristobulus_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o hircanus_n live_v as_o a_o private_a man_n we_o have_v already_o entreat_v in_o our_o former_a book_n both_o of_o the_o act_n and_o historiographer_n death_n of_o queen_n alexandra_n it_o now_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a to_o prosecute_v and_o continue_v the_o sequel_n of_o our_o history_n to_o the_o end_n that_o we_o neither_o omit_v any_o thing_n through_o ignorance_n or_o bury_v aught_o in_o forgetfulness_n for_o they_o that_o make_v profession_n to_o write_v history_n and_o to_o recite_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o antiquity_n ought_v not_o only_o studious_o to_o conform_v their_o stile_n but_o also_o to_o beautify_v the_o same_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o eloquence_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o reader_n may_v converse_v in_o their_o write_n with_o the_o more_o delectation_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n they_o must_v have_v a_o especial_a care_n so_o exact_o to_o set_v down_o the_o truth_n that_o they_o who_o know_v not_o how_o these_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v may_v be_v the_o more_o due_o and_o fit_o inform_v when_o as_o therefore_o hircanus_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o high_a priesthood_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o seventie_o and_o seven_o olympiade_n and_o in_o the_o year_n that_o q._n hortensius_n and_o q._n metellus_n kingdom_n call_v the_o cretensian_a be_v consul_n at_o rome_n aristobulus_n sudden_o undertake_v the_o war_n against_o hircanus_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o near_o unto_o jericho_n where_o a_o great_a number_n of_o hircanus_n follower_n submit_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n to_o aristobulus_n through_o which_o accident_n hircanus_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o fortress_n of_o the_o high_a city_n wherein_o alexandra_n aristobulus_n mother_n have_v imprison_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n as_o before_o this_o it_o be_v specify_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o faction_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n retire_v themselves_o within_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o be_v besiege_v and_o take_v after_o this_o a_o peace_n be_v entreat_v of_o betwixt_o both_o the_o brethren_n and_o their_o different_a be_v accord_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o hircanus_n shall_v pass_v the_o remnant_n of_o his_o life_n without_o entermedle_v with_o affair_n of_o estate_n but_o shall_v only_o intend_v his_o aristobulus_n security_n and_o peace_n and_o aristobulus_n shall_v command_v the_o kingdom_n this_o league_n be_v ratify_v between_o they_o in_o the_o temple_n and_o confirm_v with_o oath_n conjunction_n of_o hand_n and_o embrace_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v finish_v aristobulus_n retire_v himself_o into_o the_o palace_n and_o hircanus_n to_o aristobulus_n lodging_n to_o lead_v a_o private_a and_o quiet_a life_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o race_n of_o antipater_n and_o how_o he_o be_v advance_v to_o high_a estate_n and_o how_o hircanus_n fly_v to_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n but_o acertaine_a friend_n of_o hircanus_n by_o nation_n a_o idumaean_a and_o by_o name_n antipater_n be_v well_o money_v and_o by_o nature_n both_o factious_a and_o industrious_a and_o through_o ambition_n but_o antipas_n bad_o affect_v towards_o aristobulus_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o he_o affect_v hircanus_n faction_n begin_v to_o stir_v much_o trouble_n true_a it_o be_v that_o nicholas_n damascene_fw-la write_v of_o this_o man_n that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o noble_a among_o those_o jew_n who_o return_v from_o out_o of_o babylon_n into_o jury_n but_o this_o he_o do_v of_o set_a purpose_n to_o gratify_v herode_fw-la antipater_n son_n who_o by_o a_o casualty_n become_v afterward_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o we_o will_v express_v hereafter_o in_o time_n and_o place_n convenient_a this_o antipater_n be_v at_o the_o first_o call_v antipas_n according_a to_o his_o father_n name_n who_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o idumaea_n by_o king_n alexander_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o league_n 65._o with_o the_o arabian_n gazeans_n and_o ascalonite_n corrupt_v they_o and_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o their_o favour_n by_o diverse_a great_a present_n bestow_v upon_o they_o this_o young_a antipater_n consider_v with_o himself_o what_o aristobulus_n power_n be_v and_o fear_v least_o some_o mischief_n may_v be_v fall_v he_o through_o the_o hatred_n the_o young_a king_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o he_o communicate_v with_o certain_a of_o aristobulus_n the_o great_a reckon_n among_o the_o lewes_z and_o secret_o and_o cunning_o incense_v they_o against_o aristobulus_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v do_v amiss_o both_o to_o see_v and_o suffer_v aristobulus_n to_o detain_v the_o kingdom_n unjust_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o dispossess_v
when_o i_o come_v to_o belara_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o confine_n of_o ptolemais_n distant_a some_o 20._o furlong_n from_o gaba_n where_o ebutius_n encamp_v at_o that_o time_n and_o beset_a all_o the_o passage_n with_o court_n of_o guard_n whereby_o we_o may_v be_v more_o secure_a from_o the_o excursion_n of_o our_o enemy_n until_o we_o have_v carry_v out_o the_o wheat_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o great_a quantity_n store_v up_o in_o that_o place_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o township_n thereabout_o belong_v to_o queen_n berenice_n and_o load_v diverse_a camel_n and_o ass_n which_o to_o that_o end_n i_o have_v bring_v with_o i_o i_o send_v the_o same_o corn_n into_o galilee_n and_o have_v finish_v this_o business_n i_o offer_v neopolitanus_n ebutius_n the_o battle_n and_o whereas_o he_o detract_v the_o same_o be_v terrify_v by_o our_o boldness_n i_o take_v my_o course_n to_o encounter_v with_o neopolitanus_n who_o as_o it_o be_v report_v be_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o tiberian_o and_o forage_v there_o now_o this_o neopolitanus_n be_v a_o captain_n of_o horseman_n and_o have_v undertake_v to_o defend_v scythopolis_n against_o their_o enemy_n have_v therefore_o drive_v he_o from_o do_v any_o wrong_n in_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o tiberian_o i_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o galilee_n but_o john_n the_o son_n of_o levi_n who_o as_o we_o say_v live_v at_o gischala_n after_o he_o hear_v that_o all_o thing_n sell_v success_n out_o fortunate_o with_o i_o and_o that_o i_o be_v love_v of_o my_o subject_n and_o fear_v by_o my_o enemy_n be_v fore_o aggrieve_v thereat_o and_o suppose_v his_o own_o fortune_n be_v embase_v by_o my_o felicity_n and_o be_v touch_v with_o no_o small_a envy_n and_o in_o great_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v hinder_v my_o good_a success_n if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o can_v bring_v i_o in_o hatred_n with_o my_o subject_n he_o solicit_v those_o of_o tiberias_n and_o sephoris_n to_o forsake_v i_o and_o suppose_v also_o that_o the_o gabarenians_n will_v revolt_v unto_o he_o which_o city_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o galilee_n for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o under_o his_o conduct_n the_o common_a weal_n shall_v be_v persuasion_n more_o discreet_o govern_v but_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o sephorite_n give_v lest_o ear_n unto_o he_o for_o that_o neglect_v we_o both_o they_o only_o hold_v for_o the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o tiberian_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o rebel_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o promise_v he_o some_o friendship_n but_o the_o gabarenians_n whole_o addict_v themselves_o unto_o john_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o simon_n a_o principal_a citizen_n who_o be_v johns_n fellow_n and_o friend_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o open_o seem_v to_o allow_v he_o for_o that_o they_o vehement_o fear_v the_o galilean_n who_o good_a will_n towards_o i_o they_o be_v long_a time_n assure_v of_o but_o privy_o they_o seek_v another_o mean_n to_o entrap_v i_o and_o true_o i_o fall_v into_o great_a danger_n upon_o this_o occasion_n for_o when_o as_o certain_a dabarittenians_n be_v audacious_a young_a man_n have_v intelligence_n that_o wifet_n ptolomeis_n wife_n the_o king_n steward_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o certain_a horseman_n shall_v in_o great_a pomp_n travel_v along_o the_o great_a plain_n out_o of_o the_o king_n country_n into_o the_o roman_n government_n they_o sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o put_v the_o woman_n to_o flight_n they_o spoil_v all_o that_o which_o she_o carry_v with_o she_o which_o do_v they_o drive_v to_o taricheas_n a_o place_n where_o i_o then_o keep_v certain_a moil_n load_v with_o apparel_n and_o household_n stuff_n of_o diverse_a sort_n among_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a silver_n vessel_n and_o five_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n intend_v therefore_o to_o reserve_v these_o thing_n for_o ptolomey_n as_o be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o tribe_n in_o that_o our_o law_n permit_v not_o to_o defraud_v no_o not_o our_o enemy_n if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o tribe_n i_o tell_v those_o that_o bring_v the_o good_n thither_o that_o they_o must_v be_v keep_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o price_n of_o the_o good_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o build_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n this_o motion_n of_o i_o the_o young_a man_n interpret_v very_o hardly_o in_o that_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o pray_v which_o they_o hope_v for_o for_o which_o cause_n disperse_v themselves_o in_o the_o street_n of_o tiberias_n they_o spread_v a_o rumour_n that_o i_o will_v betray_v that_o country_n to_o the_o roman_n allege_v that_o i_o only_o feign_v that_o the_o pray_v be_v destinate_a towards_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o i_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o intent_n i_o may_v restore_v it_o to_o the_o owner_n in_o which_o matter_n they_o be_v no_o whit_n deceive_v in_o their_o opinion_n for_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o young_a man_n i_o call_v unto_o i_o two_o chief_a citizen_n dassion_n and_o jannaeus_n the_o son_n of_o levi_n entire_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n and_o command_v they_o that_o take_v the_o household_n stuff_n with_o they_o they_o good_n shall_v convey_v it_o unto_o the_o king_n threaten_v they_o with_o death_n if_o they_o reveal_v this_o secret_a unto_o any_o man_n but_o when_o as_o the_o rumour_n be_v spread_v through_o galilee_n that_o i_o will_v betray_v the_o region_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v grievous_o bend_v and_o intent_n against_o i_o to_o punish_v i_o they_o of_o taricheas_n also_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o young_a man_n feign_a speech_n persuade_v my_o guard_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o forsake_v i_o while_o i_o be_v asleep_a they_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o horse_n race_n and_o consult_v with_o other_o in_o that_o place_n how_o to_o degrade_v i_o and_o give_v the_o honour_n unto_o another_o they_o be_v persuade_v come_v to_o the_o appoint_a place_n where_o they_o find_v many_o other_o there_o arrive_v and_o all_o of_o they_o cry_v out_o with_o one_o consent_n that_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o take_v punishment_n on_o a_o traitor_n who_o have_v seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n but_o he_o that_o most_o of_o all_o incite_v they_o to_o these_o trouble_n be_v jesus_n the_o son_n of_o saphias_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v the_o magistracy_n of_o tiberias_n in_o his_o hand_n a_o man_n give_v over_o to_o all_o wickedness_n and_o bear_v to_o breed_v trouble_n and_o joseph_n stir_v up_o sedition_n this_o man_n bear_v moses_n table_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o come_v out_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o assembly_n speak_v thus_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n if_o say_v he_o you_o be_v touch_v with_o no_o care_n of_o yourselves_o yet_o at_o leastwise_o contemn_v not_o these_o sacred_a law_n which_o this_o your_o chieftain_n joseph_n a_o man_n worthy_a to_o be_v hate_v by_o all_o man_n have_v of_o long_a time_n dare_v to_o betray_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v worthy_a of_o extreme_a punishment_n after_o he_o have_v speak_v thus_o and_o be_v applaud_v by_o the_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n he_o lead_v the_o arm_a man_n with_o he_o hasty_o repair_v to_o the_o house_n where_o i_o keep_v with_o a_o certain_a intent_n and_o he_o purpose_n to_o put_v i_o to_o death_n mean_o while_o i_o suspect_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o tumult_n and_o tire_v with_o labour_n and_o weariness_n take_v my_o rest_n when_o as_o sudden_o simon_n one_o of_o my_o guard_n who_o at_o that_o time_n only_o remain_v with_o i_o see_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o people_n come_v and_o awake_v i_o and_o certify_v i_o of_o my_o instant_a peril_n he_o give_v i_o counsel_v likewise_o that_o rather_o like_o a_o noble_a and_o undaunted_a chieftain_n i_o shall_v shorten_v my_o own_o life_n then_o shameful_o die_v by_o my_o enemy_n direction_n while_o he_o give_v i_o this_o counsel_n i_o commit_v my_o safety_n to_o god_n hand_n and_o change_v my_o compassion_n garment_n go_v forth_o into_o the_o assembly_n after_o a_o mournful_a manner_n and_o wear_v my_o sword_n hang_v about_o my_o neck_n steal_v by_o that_o way_n by_o which_o i_o know_v that_o none_o of_o my_o adversary_n may_v meet_v i_o and_o come_v into_o the_o horse_n race_n i_o offer_v myself_o to_o every_o man_n eye_n and_o lie_v prostrate_a on_o my_o face_n and_o water_v the_o earth_n with_o my_o tear_n i_o move_v all_o man_n that_o behold_v i_o to_o compassion_n and_o when_o i_o perceive_v that_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v change_v i_o labour_v all_o that_o i_o may_v to_o divide_v they_o in_o opinion_n before_o the_o arm_a soldier_n return_v from_o my_o house_n and_o confess_v myself_o
a_o tumult_n begin_v in_o syria_n he_o also_o record_v the_o greatness_n of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o they_o inhabit_v quoth_v he_o a_o country_n that_o have_v almost_o thirty_o hundred_o thousand_o acre_n of_o most_o fertile_a ground_n for_o jury_n be_v of_o this_o largeness_n &_o that_o in_o time_n pass_v we_o inhabit_v a_o large_a and_o very_o great_a city_n which_o be_v very_o populous_a he_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o build_n of_o our_o temple_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o jew_n have_v many_o other_o town_n and_o village_n in_o every_o province_n but_o they_o have_v one_o most_o strong_a city_n the_o compass_n of_o who_o wall_n be_v fifty_o stound_n and_o in_o it_o inhabit_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o this_o city_n they_o call_v jerusalem_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v a_o build_n of_o stone_n with_o four_o porch_n a_o hundred_o cubit_n about_o it_o have_v also_o double_a gate_n wherein_o be_v a_o four_o square_a altar_n make_v of_o unhewen_v stone_n join_v together_o and_o it_o be_v twenty_o cubit_n square_v every_o way_n and_o ten_o cubit_n high_a and_o about_o it_o be_v a_o most_o huge_a building_n where_o in_o be_v a_o altar_n and_o a_o candlestick_n both_o of_o gold_n weigh_v two_o talent_n and_o there_o be_v keep_v a_o continual_a light_a night_n and_o day_n which_o never_o go_v forth_o therein_o be_v no_o image_n nor_o gift_n notree_n nor_o wood_n grow_v there_o nor_o any_o thing_n of_o wine_n this_o sort_n therein_o inhabit_v priest_n both_o night_n and_o day_n celebrate_v certain_a purification_n and_o they_o drink_v no_o wine_n in_o the_o temple_n moreover_o he_o show_v how_o our_o nation_n war_v under_o alexander_n successor_n and_o he_o report_v that_o which_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o certain_a jew_n in_o the_o army_n and_o i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o author_n own_o word_n as_o i_o go_v quoth_v he_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n a_o certain_a jew_n one_o of_o the_o horseman_n that_o conduct_v we_o name_v mosollamus_fw-la who_o be_v a_o courageous_a man_n and_o one_o who_o excel_v all_o archer_n else_o both_o greek_n and_o other_o nation_n this_o jew_n every_o one_o haste_v on_o forward_o of_o his_o journey_n and_o be_v will_v by_o a_o soothsayer_n to_o stand_v he_o ask_v for_o what_o cause_n the_o multitude_n stay_v and_o go_v not_o forward_o present_o the_o soothsayer_n show_v he_o a_o bird_n which_o he_o diligent_o view_v and_o tell_v the_o jew_n that_o if_o that_o bird_n do_v stand_v still_o in_o the_o place_n that_o then_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o they_o to_o stand_v and_o if_o the_o bird_n do_v mount_v up_o and_o fly_v that_o then_o they_o ought_v to_o march_v on_o forward_o but_o if_o it_o fly_v towards_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v that_o then_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o retire_v the_o jew_n hereat_o be_v silent_a yet_o draw_v his_o bow_n he_o shoot_v a_o arrow_n and_o kill_v the_o bird_n whereat_o the_o soothsayer_n and_o certain_a other_o be_v offend_v and_o curse_v he_o but_o he_o take_v the_o unhappy_a bird_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v unto_o they_o be_v you_o so_o mad_a as_o to_o think_v that_o this_o bird_n not_o have_v the_o foresight_n to_o preserve_v herself_o from_o this_o death_n be_v able_a to_o direct_v we_o in_o the_o success_n of_o our_o journey_n have_v this_o bird_n foreknow_v future_a event_n she_o will_v have_v eschew_v this_o place_n for_o dread_n that_o mosollamus_fw-la a_o jew_n shall_v have_v strike_v she_o with_o a_o arrow_n but_o we_o will_v now_o leave_v the_o testimony_n of_o hecataeus_n for_o every_o one_o that_o list_n may_v read_v his_o book_n and_o there_o understand_v this_o more_o at_o large_a i_o will_v not_o omit_v the_o testimony_n of_o agatarchides_n jew_n a_o man_n of_o no_o evil_a in_o his_o own_o opinion_n yet_o indeed_o one_o who_o have_v use_v detraction_n to_o our_o own_o nation_n this_o man_n speak_v of_o stratonice_n how_o leave_v her_o husband_n demetrius_n she_o come_v into_o syria_n and_o how_o seleucus_n will_v not_o marry_v she_o as_o she_o hope_v who_o have_v a_o army_n at_o babylon_n war_v against_o antioch_n and_o have_v take_v the_o city_n and_o that_o she_o flee_v into_o seleucia_n where_o as_o she_o may_v have_v make_v a_o more_o speedy_a escape_n by_o water_n but_o that_o she_o be_v forwarn_v in_o a_o sleep_n so_o to_o do_v &_o that_o she_o be_v there_o take_v and_o die_v etc._n etc._n agatarchides_n have_v use_v this_o preface_n and_o inveigh_v against_o stratonice_n superstition_n he_o use_v a_o example_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o people_n sabaoth_n that_o be_v call_v jew_n inhabit_v a_o most_o strong_a city_n which_o they_o call_v jerusalem_n these_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o rest_v upon_o the_o seven_o day_n and_o do_v neither_o bear_v arm_n nor_o till_o their_o ground_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o business_n upon_o that_o day_n but_o their_o custom_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o there_o with_o stretch_a out_o arm_n continue_v in_o prayer_n till_o night_n and_o so_o upon_o a_o time_n they_o persevere_v in_o that_o foolery_n while_o they_o shall_v have_v defend_v their_o city_n ptolomaeus_n lagus_n enter_v it_o with_o many_o people_n and_o a_o great_a army_n who_o great_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o so_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o solemnity_n appoint_v by_o their_o law_n be_v prejudicial_a unto_o they_o such_o like_a church_n as_o this_o do_v teach_v they_o and_o all_o nation_n else_o to_o fly_v unto_o dream_n which_o their_o law_n teach_v never_o consider_v that_o humane_a policy_n can_v prevail_v against_o that_o which_o must_v necessary_o happen_v agatarchides_n think_v this_o which_o he_o report_v of_o we_o to_o be_v ridiculous_a but_o they_o who_o weigh_v it_o with_o indifferency_n shall_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v great_a commendation_n to_o our_o nation_n who_o rather_o suffer_v their_o country_n and_o our_o safety_n to_o be_v lose_v and_o endamage_v then_o to_o violate_v the_o 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also_o theodotus_n manaseas_n ariphanes_n hermogenes_n euemeus_fw-la conon_n zopyrion_n and_o many_o other_o no_o doubt_n for_o i_o have_v not_o peruse_v all_o man_n book_n have_v manifest_o restify_v of_o us._n for_o many_o of_o the_o foresay_a man_n be_v blind_v with_o error_n as_o not_o have_v gread_v our_o holy_a scripture_n yet_o they_o all_o joint_o testify_v our_o antiquity_n for_o which_o i_o now_o allege_v they_o true_o demetrius_n phalereus_n philon_n the_o elder_a and_o eupolemus_n do_v not_o much_o err_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v bear_v with_o alâ—…_n for_o they_o be_v not_o so_o skilful_a as_o to_o search_v our_o write_n with_o so_o much_o curiosity_n be_v come_v thus_o far_o it_o rest_v that_o i_o now_o present_v one_o point_n more_o whereof_o i_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n to_o wit_n that_o i_o declare_v the_o detraction_n and_o â—…aunders_n slanderous_a report_n of_o diverse_a concern_v our_o nation_n to_o be_v false_a and_o void_a of_o truth_n and_o i_o will_v use_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o writer_n who_o record_n that_o the_o lie_a historiographer_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o commit_v to_o write_v the_o foresay_a detraction_n do_v also_o even_o against_o themselves_o register_v such_o like_a slander_n as_o they_o do_v against_o us._n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o history_n can_v testify_v that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v by_o most_o writer_n for_o certain_a private_a hatred_n or_o such_o like_a respect_n for_o some_o of_o the_o gentile_n have_v attempt_v to_o deface_v the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n and_o to_o defame_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n thus_o do_v theopompus_n