be_v liable_a neither_o will_v there_o have_v be_v any_o place_n or_o possible_a occasion_n for_o bloody_a offering_n expiation_n or_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n this_o be_v a_o far_a evidence_n second_o of_o our_o weakness_n if_o we_o look_v at_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o intention_n upon_o which_o that_o usage_n grow_v and_o be_v encourage_v and_o that_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o hope_n of_o appease_v and_o gratify_v almighty_a god_n by_o such_o bloody_a oblation_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o god_n institute_v sacrifice_n but_o of_o that_o notion_n which_o plain_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v predominant_a in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n who_o do_v not_o see_v into_o the_o mysterious_a end_n of_o they_o which_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o jew_n themselves_o never_o do_v and_o much_o less_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o pagan_a world_n shall_v penetrate_v into_o it_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o almighty_a god_n in_o great_a grace_n and_o 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opinion_n so_o universal_a at_o that_o time_n may_v represent_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o as_o a_o dictate_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o only_a proper_a method_n of_o divine_a worship_n there_o be_v it_o be_v confess_v another_o consideration_n which_o render_v sacrifice_n very_o valuable_a and_o well-pleasing_a to_o god_n whereby_o they_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o figure_n and_o representation_n of_o that_o one_o true_o meritorious_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o the_o cross_n afterward_o but_o this_o be_v a_o mystery_n peculiar_a to_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o common_a so_o be_v it_o a_o excellent_a and_o adorable_a instance_n of_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o convert_v what_o be_v of_o human_a institution_n natural_a usage_n or_o of_o a_o corporeal_a nature_n to_o high_a and_o holy_a purpose_n and_o make_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n consist_v of_o turn_v to_o a_o spiritual_a account_n but_o still_o this_o do_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n infer_v that_o god_n take_v pleasure_n in_o these_o thing_n as_o of_o any_o real_a intrinsic_a worth_n and_o good_a in_o themselves_o for_o even_o before_o grace_n and_o truth_n set_v this_o matter_n in_o its_o clear_a light_n by_o the_o gospel_n the_o prophet_n be_v not_o spare_v to_o declare_v the_o contrary_a and_o those_o among_o the_o jew_n of_o more_o enlighten_v understanding_n see_v this_o perfect_o well_o and_o acknowledge_v it_o even_o while_o the_o practice_n of_o offer_v they_o continue_v li._n psal_n li._n thus_o david_n thou_o desire_v no_o sacrifice_n else_o will_v i_o give_v it_o thou_o but_o thou_o delight_v not_o in_o burnt-offering_n xl_o psal_n xl_o burnt-offering_a and_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n have_v thou_o not_o require_v and_o again_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o god_n himself_o l._n psal_n l._n i_o will_v take_v no_o bullock_n out_o of_o thy_o house_n nor_o he-goat_n out_o of_o thy_o fold_n they_o call_v upon_o man_n for_o oblation_n of_o another_o kind_n more_o noble_a and_o spiritual_a more_o become_v they_o to_o bring_v and_o more_o worthy_a and_o fit_a for_o a_o holy_a deity_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o god_n be_v a_o contrite_a spirit_n and_o the_o offer_n of_o a_o pure_a heart_n my_o ear_n have_v thou_o open_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v thy_o will_n yea_o thy_o law_n be_v within_o my_o heart_n offer_v unto_o god_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o many_o other_o passage_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o at_o last_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n and_o put_v it_o beyond_o a_o doubt_n the_o son_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o teacher_n of_o it_o and_o who_o condescend_v to_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v disabuse_v mankind_n and_o rescue_v they_o from_o their_o ignorance_n and_o error_n have_v utter_o abolish_v this_o way_n of_o serve_v god_n which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v have_v there_o be_v any_o essential_a goodness_n in_o it_o which_o can_v have_v recommend_v it_o for_o its_o own_o sake_n to_o god_n his_o father_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o universal_a propitiation_n the_o use_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v at_o a_o end_n too_o 24._o john_n four_o 23_o 24._o and_o than_o it_o be_v they_o that_o worship_n god_n must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n for_o the_o father_n seek_v such_o to_o worship_v he_o and_o without_o question_n next_o to_o the_o extirpate_v idolatry_n this_o of_o abolish_n sacrifice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o glorious_a public_a effect_n one_o of_o the_o best_a reformation_n which_o christianity_n have_v wrought_v in_o the_o world_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o julian_n the_o emperor_n its_o most_o profess_a most_o inveterate_a enemy_n in_o despite_n to_o it_o offer_v more_o sacrifice_n than_o perhaps_o any_o other_o man_n ever_o do_v and_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v this_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o idolatry_n again_o as_o be_v both_o direct_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o and_o therefore_o let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o considerable_a branch_n of_o religion_n the_o bless_a sacrament_n when_o adminish_v to_o we_o in_o element_n so_o common_a and_o of_o such_o mean_a esteem_n as_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o administration_n bear_v resemblance_n to_o the_o most_o vulgar_a and_o despicable_a action_n of_o life_n as_o wish_v eat_v and_o drink_v be_v plain_a memento_n of_o our_o continual_a weakness_n and_o want_v our_o misery_n and_o pollution_n and_o as_o the_o marvellous_a efficacy_n magnify_v the_o almighty_a power_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n so_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o they_o shall_v humble_v we_o with_o mortify_a reflection_n upon_o our_o own_o feeble_a condition_n thus_o again_o repentance_n be_v prescribe_v as_o the_o necessary_a the_o only_a remedy_n for_o our_o spiritual_a disease_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o consider_v in_o itself_o be_v a_o act_n full_a of_o shame_n and_o reproach_n it_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o fault_n and_o folly_n afflict_v our_o soul_n with_o grief_n and_o sad_a remorse_n and_o show_v we_o to_o ourselves_o in_o the_o worst_a and_o most_o deform_a figure_n that_o can_v be_v but_o however_o evil_a and_o uncomely_a this_o may_v seem_v in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o reconcile_a we_o to_o god_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o reconcile_v we_o to_o it_o another_o instance_n may_v be_v take_v from_o oath_n which_o be_v indeed_o religious_a act_n when_o lawful_o practise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n solemn_o invoke_v in_o they_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o common_a use_n and_o administration_n of_o these_o be_v a_o scurvy_a symptom_n a_o most_o shameful_a argument_n how_o little_a mankind_n be_v to_o be_v trust_v what_o monster_n of_o falsehood_n and_o treachery_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n we_o be_v how_o vile_o suspicious_a and_o distrustful_a the_o person_n require_v they_o be_v and_o how_o liable_a to_o jealousy_n the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o be_v demand_v and_o what_o a_o mean_a opinion_n those_o lawgiver_n who_o order_v they_o have_v of_o man_n honesty_n and_o truth_n when_o one_o bare_a word_n will_v not_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o this_o 37._o matt._n v._o 37._o cometb_v of_o evil._n thus_o you_o see_v not_o only_o how_o weak_a and_o sickly_a our_o condition_n be_v but_o likewise_o what_o sort_n of_o remedy_n religion_n have_v find_v it_o necessary_a to_o apply_v for_o our_o cure_n since_o it_o may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o
the_o nature_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o almighty_a majesty_n these_o be_v capable_a of_o great_a allowance_n and_o suit_n well_o enough_o with_o the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o i_o presume_v it_o may_v suffice_v to_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n of_o moral_a duty_n and_o religious_a rite_n be_v very_o different_a the_o one_o be_v pure_o the_o result_n of_o a_o reasonable_a and_o think_v mind_n the_o other_o of_o a_o nature_n which_o we_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o in_o the_o dark_a about_o for_o though_o reason_n will_v convince_v i_o that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v yet_o he_o alone_o can_v tell_v i_o what_o worship_n will_v be_v acceptable_a to_o he_o at_o least_o if_o i_o must_v beat_v out_o my_o own_o track_n the_o notion_n i_o entertain_v of_o god_n must_v direct_v i_o now_o these_o may_v convince_v a_o man_n that_o purity_n and_o sincerity_n justice_n and_o goodness_n and_o the_o like_a must_v needs_o please_v a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v but_o which_o way_n can_v a_o imagination_n so_o foreign_a enter_v into_o man_n head_n as_o that_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o fat_a of_o beast_n admit_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o substance_n and_o devote_v because_o as_o such_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o express_v their_o acknowledgement_n by_o that_o as_o devote_a and_o entire_o set_v apart_o to_o holy_a uses_n it_o can_v not_o without_o sacrilege_n be_v partake_v of_o by_o man_n and_o that_o from_o hence_o the_o custom_n of_o burn_v the_o sacrifice_n take_v its_o original_a yet_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o expiatory_a oblation_n and_o how_o can_v man_n by_o any_o strength_n of_o reason_n comprehend_v the_o possibility_n of_o a_o vicarious_a punishment_n or_o hope_v that_o the_o divine_a justice_n shall_v be_v appease_v by_o offering_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o accept_v the_o life_n of_o the_o offender_n beast_n instead_o of_o the_o forfeit_a life_n of_o the_o offender_n himself_o these_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o reach_v of_o human_a discourse_n it_o be_v scarce_o if_o at_o all_o possible_a to_o conceive_v what_o shall_v lead_v the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n to_o such_o consequence_n such_o idea_n of_o god_n as_o these_o and_o i_o think_v little_a needs_o be_v say_v to_o convince_v man_n that_o the_o difference_n be_v vast_o great_a between_o such_o religious_a rite_n and_o those_o moral_a duty_n which_o have_v their_o foundation_n in_o the_o best_a reason_n and_o be_v all_o of_o they_o so_o coherent_a so_o agreeable_a to_o sober_a and_o uncorrupted_a nature_n that_o the_o more_o we_o attend_v and_o the_o close_o we_o pursue_v they_o the_o great_a discovery_n we_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o make_v and_o the_o more_o consistent_a will_v be_v all_o our_o action_n with_o the_o first_o and_o most_o obvious_a principle_n of_o the_o mind_n so_o that_o no_o parity_n of_o argument_n can_v lie_v between_o these_o two_n the_o force_n of_o this_o reason_n be_v sufficient_o confess_v by_o the_o very_a learned_a asserter_n of_o that_o other_o opinion_n nor_o can_v he_o deny_v ii_o spencer_n lib._n iii_o cap._n iv_o diss_n ii_o sect._n ii_o as_o some_o i_o think_v with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o have_v do_v that_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v offer_v before_o the_o law_n but_o then_o these_o be_v suppose_v to_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o positive_a persuasion_n or_o good_a assurance_n of_o obtain_v pardon_n by_o that_o mean_n but_o some_o hope_n that_o god_n will_v have_v regard_n to_o the_o pious_a intention_n of_o the_o person_n and_o consider_v and_o restore_v he_o upon_o that_o account_n which_o opinion_n arnobius_n expose_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o plain_o to_o show_v that_o it_o general_o prevail_v and_o many_o testimony_n of_o heathen_a writer_n themselves_o confess_v that_o they_o look_v upon_o god_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v mollify_v and_o win_v over_o as_o angry_a man_n be_v by_o submission_n and_o present_n and_o other_o sweeten_v method_n all_o which_o misapprehension_n be_v conceive_v agreeable_a to_o the_o darkness_n of_o pagan_n and_o the_o simplicity_n of_o early_o age_n now_o with_o all_o due_a reverence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o great_a man_n who_o urge_v it_o i_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n satisfy_v myself_o with_o the_o colour_n they_o give_v to_o these_o argument_n from_o the_o rude_a unpolished_a state_n of_o man_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n this_o i_o know_v be_v a_o notion_n very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n and_o poet_n and_o their_o account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o this_o world_n the_o progress_n of_o knowledge_n and_o improvement_n of_o mankind_n and_o this_o may_v probable_o agree_v well_o enough_o with_o that_o age_n when_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n be_v choose_v out_o from_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o dark_a and_o degenerate_a race_n but_o whether_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o abel_n and_o noah_n and_o the_o antediluvian_n father_n will_v bear_v a_o great_a dispute_n we_o fancy_v perhaps_o that_o before_o there_o be_v any_o write_a word_n all_o be_v dark_a but_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n in_o that_o nor_o will_v it_o follow_v because_o art_n and_o prositable_a invention_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n grow_v up_o with_o the_o world_n that_o religion_n too_o be_v in_o its_o infant_n weakness_n and_o ignorance_n in_o those_o early_a day_n st._n chrysostom_n i_o be_o sure_a give_v a_o very_a different_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n matth._n hom._n 1._o in_o matth._n he_o say_v the_o communication_n of_o god_n will_n be_v more_o liberal_a and_o frequent_a then_o that_o man_n live_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o familiar_a acquaintance_n with_o he_o and_o be_v personal_o instruct_v in_o matter_n necessary_a and_o convenient_a much_o better_a enable_v to_o worship_n and_o serve_v he_o acceptable_o and_o because_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o duty_n and_o answer_v their_o advantage_n that_o he_o withdraw_v from_o this_o friendly_a way_n of_o converse_v with_o mankind_n and_o then_o to_o prevent_v the_o utter_a loss_n of_o truth_n by_o the_o wickedness_n and_o weakness_n of_o man_n a_o write_a word_n be_v judge_v necessary_a and_o that_o put_v into_o book_n which_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n have_v make_v unsafe_a and_o will_v not_o permit_v to_o continue_v clear_a and_o legible_a in_o man_n heart_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o preference_n he_o manifest_o give_v both_o for_o knowledge_n and_o purity_n to_o the_o first_o age_n and_o compare_v the_o patriarch_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n in_o this_o point_n to_o the_o apostle_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n as_o parallel_n in_o the_o advantage_n of_o revelation_n and_o spiritual_a wisdom_n infinite_o superior_a to_o the_o succeed_a time_n of_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o scripture_n itself_o that_o enoch_n noah_n and_o other_o person_n eminent_o pious_a signal_o reward_v for_o it_o and_o inspire_v with_o god_n own_o spirit_n be_v some_o of_o those_o early_a sacrificer_n person_n to_o who_o character_n the_o pretend_a simplicity_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n will_v very_o ill_o agree_v v._o there_o be_v i_o must_v own_v a_o great_a prejudice_n against_o this_o divine_a institution_n of_o sacrifice_n from_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n be_v silent_a in_o the_o thing_n it_o be_v urge_v as_o a_o mighty_a improbability_n that_o so_o considerable_a a_o ordinance_n and_o one_o which_o grow_v so_o general_a shall_v have_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o its_o first_o command_n and_o establishment_n especial_o when_o so_o many_o thing_n of_o seem_o less_o moment_n be_v express_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n strengthen_v the_o opinion_n which_o attribute_n a_o matter_n acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v of_o consequence_n to_o some_o original_a other_o than_o immediate_o divine_a now_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o design_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n it_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n appear_v strange_a to_o we_o that_o many_o thing_n shall_v be_v omit_v this_o be_v i_o conceive_v intend_v chief_o to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o creation_n and_o fall_n of_o man_n the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n and_o to_o draw_v down_o the_o line_n of_o descent_n to_o the_o choose_a seed_n from_o whence_o our_o saviour_n spring_v and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o figure_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n derive_v themselves_o so_o that_o their_o history_n and_o religion_n be_v the_o principal_a subject_n of_o the_o five_o book_n of_o moses_n we_o find_v very_o little_a enlargement_n upon_o particular_n till_o after_o the_o call_v of_o abraham_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o three_o first_o
chapter_n contain_v the_o creation_n and_o fall_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n the_o vith_z viith_z viith_z and_o ixth_z give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o preservation_n of_o noah_n family_n there_o remain_v but_o four_o more_o before_o the_o call_v of_o abraham_n and_o in_o those_o the_o succession_n from_o adam_n to_o noah_n the_o dispersion_n of_o noah_n posterity_n for_o people_n the_o world_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o dispersion_n be_v contain_v it_o be_v true_a some_o thing_n be_v insert_v which_o to_o we_o seem_v of_o less_o moment_n but_o beside_o that_o some_o account_n may_v in_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v mention_v the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o indite_v these_o book_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o that_o but_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o several_a other_o thing_n as_o considerable_a as_o this_o be_v omit_v likewise_o which_o we_o do_v not_o upon_o that_o score_n disbelieve_v such_o particular_o as_o those_o of_o time_n state_v and_o assembly_n convene_v for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o certain_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a and_o as_o important_a at_o least_o to_o expect_v a_o revelation_n for_o the_o solemn_a service_n of_o god_n as_o for_o any_o particular_a mode_n of_o serve_v or_o addressing_z to_o he_o i_o have_v now_o lay_v before_o my_o reader_n the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n as_o they_o who_o allege_v human_a invention_n for_o sacrifice_n have_v put_v it_o and_o in_o the_o answer_n to_o those_o argument_n have_v give_v some_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o the_o authority_n on_o that_o side_n be_v considerable_a be_v acknowledge_v but_o the_o general_n sense_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n seem_v to_o incline_v to_o divine_a institution_n and_o the_o most_o reasonable_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n if_o i_o apprehend_v it_o right_o stand_v thus_o that_o almighty_a god_n instruct_v adam_n how_o he_o will_v please_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adam_n train_v his_o family_n and_o posterity_n both_o by_o example_n and_o instruction_n in_o the_o same_o solemn_a method_n of_o serve_v and_o addressing_z to_o god_n that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o a_o redeemer_n be_v promise_v expiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v both_o institute_v and_o practise_v partly_o as_o a_o intimation_n to_o man_n of_o their_o own_o gild_n and_o the_o final_a destruction_n they_o deserve_v and_o partly_o as_o a_o shadow_n and_o prefiguration_n of_o that_o vicarious_a punishment_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o admit_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n in_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o perfect_a sacrifice_n of_o his_o son_n that_o as_o no_o age_n of_o the_o world_n can_v be_v instanced_a in_o when_o god_n do_v not_o afford_v man_n some_o visible_a sign_n and_o sacrament_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o covenant_n between_o he_o and_o they_o so_o the_o age_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o jewish_a law_n which_o abound_v with_o very_o expressive_a and_o particular_a signification_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v sacrifice_n for_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o heathen_a sacrifice_n be_v not_o pure_a invention_n of_o man_n but_o corruption_n of_o a_o divine_a institution_n which_o be_v propagate_v to_o all_o the_o offipring_n of_o adam_n be_v different_o receive_v and_o deprave_v by_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o tradition_n long_a tract_n of_o time_n the_o artifice_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o man_n own_o vicious_a affection_n of_o which_o whoever_o read_v the_o apology_n for_o christianity_n will_v find_v proof_n in_o abundance_n and_o be_v convince_v that_o the_o pagan_a idolatry_n be_v build_v original_o upon_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n vitiate_a and_o pervert_v and_o misapply_v for_o we_o must_v in_o reason_n be_v sensible_a that_o the_o likely_a and_o most_o usual_a way_n by_o which_o the_o devil_n prevail_v upon_o man_n be_v not_o by_o empty_a and_o groundless_a imagination_n or_o invention_n perfect_o new_a but_o by_o disguise_v and_o mimic_v the_o truth_n and_o raise_v erroneous_a and_o wicked_a superstructure_n upon_o a_o good_a and_o sound_a bottom_n it_o be_v therefore_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o in_o my_o poor_a opinion_n most_o probable_a that_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v indeed_o adapt_v to_o the_o egyptian_a and_o other_o pagan_a rite_n which_o the_o israelite_n have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v entire_o wean_v from_o but_o withal_o that_o those_o pagan_a sacrifice_n be_v corruption_n of_o the_o old_a patriarchal_a not_o entire_o mere_a invention_n of_o their_o own_o but_o addition_n only_o and_o extravagant_a excrescency_n of_o error_n to_o which_o the_o truth_n and_o positive_a institution_n of_o god_n first_o give_v the_o hint_n and_o occasion_n for_o though_o it_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v conceive_v how_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v of_o mere_a human_a motion_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o difficulty_n in_o suppose_v that_o the_o thing_n once_o institute_v and_o once_o establish_v may_v be_v abuse_v and_o deprave_a to_o very_o prodigious_a and_o abominable_a purpose_n as_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n very_o early_o in_o that_o universal_a degeneracy_n to_o idolatry_n from_o which_o it_o please_v god_n to_o rescue_n abraham_n and_o his_o posterity_n one_o very_o remarkable_a circumstance_n contribute_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o almost_o every_o where_o the_o ceremony_n in_o the_o act_n of_o oblation_n seem_v to_o be_v very_o much_o alike_o which_o be_v very_o natural_a to_o a_o exercise_n and_o institution_n derive_v down_o from_o one_o common_a head_n and_o original_o fix_v by_o a_o positive_a command_n but_o scarce_o conceivable_a of_o a_o invention_n mere_o human_a where_o man_n in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v have_v run_v into_o as_o great_a diversity_n and_o think_v themselves_o as_o much_o at_o liberty_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o common_a life_n but_o especial_o the_o sacrifice_a beast_n by_o way_n of_o atonement_n obtain_v universal_o and_o the_o imagination_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v necessary_a and_o effectual_a for_o pardon_n which_o i_o confess_v if_o a_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o nature_n only_o be_v certain_o the_o strange_a and_o most_o remote_a from_o any_o present_a conception_n we_o be_v able_a to_o form_n of_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n of_o any_o that_o ever_o yet_o prevail_v in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v scarce_o accountable_a for_o any_o other_o way_n than_o from_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o redeemer_n and_o sacrifice_n to_o come_v which_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o beast_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n appoint_v to_o represent_v that_o such_o a_o institution_n agree_v very_o well_o with_o all_o the_o end_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o beast_n though_o not_o personal_o feel_v by_o the_o offender_n will_v yet_o give_v he_o a_o full_a and_o very_o expressive_a idea_n of_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o that_o life_n instead_o of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v forfeit_v and_o by_o that_o act_n of_o sacrifice_v acknowledge_v obnoxious_a to_o divine_a justice_n be_v a_o lively_a representation_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o still_o the_o apostle_n argument_n be_v found_v in_o reason_n and_o may_v be_v a_o appeal_n to_o all_o mankind_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o the_o blood_n of_o bull_n and_o of_o goat_n shall_v take_v away_o sin_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_a eusebius_n in_o his_o xth_z chap._n of_o demonstrat_n evang._n lib._n i._n ascribe_v this_o worship_n to_o divine_a inspiration_n but_o aquinas_n say_v that_o before_o the_o law_n just_a man_n be_v instruct_v by_o a_o inward_a instinct_n after_o what_o particular_a manner_n god_n will_v be_v worship_v as_o they_o be_v afterward_o under_o the_o law_n by_o external_n precept_n so_o plato_n say_v that_o no_o mortal_a capacity_n can_v know_v or_o determine_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o holy_a matter_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o establish_v rite_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o impious_a and_o the_o testimony_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n and_o justin_n martyr_n 30._o taylot_n ductor_n dubit_n b._n ii_o chap._n 3._o n._n 30._o have_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v not_o so_o much_o that_o all_o sacrifice_n be_v a_o dictate_v of_o nature_n as_o that_o some_o circumstance_n relate_v to_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o man_n reason_n so_o that_o when_o god_n have_v teach_v adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n that_o they_o shall_v worship_v in_o their_o several_a manner_n and_o what_o he_o will_v please_v to_o accept_v the_o manner_n and_o measure_n and_o such_o like_a consideration_n be_v leave_v to_o choice_n and_o reason_n and_o positive_a law_n in_o short_a the_o religion_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o will_n our_o prayer_n and_o praise_n may_v be_v natural_a and_o the_o result_n of_o mere_a reason_n but_o
for_o other_o external_a signification_n of_o this_o especial_o any_o so_o foreign_a as_o that_o of_o sacrifice_v man_n be_v not_o likely_a nor_o be_v it_o fit_a they_o shall_v venture_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o head_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a they_o will_v attempt_v it_o for_o fear_v of_o mistake_n and_o such_o indecent_a expression_n as_o may_v be_v very_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o god_n they_o worship_v and_o rather_o provoke_v his_o justice_n by_o rash_a and_o superstitious_a affront_v than_o incline_v his_o mercy_n by_o their_o indiscreet_a intention_n to_o please_v he_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o confusion_n adam_n be_v in_o after_o the_o fall_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o that_o time_n it_o seem_v most_o agreeable_a to_o believe_v that_o he_o wait_v god_n direction_n and_o be_v full_o inform_v by_o he_o in_o such_o a_o service_n as_o may_v at_o once_o excite_v both_o the_o fear_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n enforce_v the_o offerer_n sorrow_n and_o repentance_n and_o increase_v his_o faith_n and_o hope_n while_o my_o thought_n be_v upon_o this_o subject_a it_o come_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o possible_o the_o tradition_n of_o a_o redeemer_n to_o come_v and_o that_o god_n will_v one_o day_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o own_o son_n that_o this_o tradition_n i_o say_v darken_v confound_v and_o pervert_v by_o the_o increase_n of_o idolatry_n and_o the_o cunning_a of_o the_o devil_n may_v be_v abuse_v to_o the_o put_v man_n upon_o humane_a sacrifice_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o their_o own_o child_n i_o know_v there_o be_v other_o account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o propose_v this_o as_o a_o mere_a conjecture_n not_o otherwise_o fit_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n withal_o but_o that_o i_o believe_v if_o strict_a inquiry_n be_v make_v it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o most_o of_o the_o heathen_a abomination_n in_o divine_a worship_n be_v some_o way_n or_o other_o at_o a_o distance_n by_o mistake_n imperfect_a report_n perverse_a interpretation_n or_o by_o some_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o other_o fetch_v original_o from_o the_o revelation_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v great_a service_n to_o the_o truth_n if_o the_o falsehood_n that_o have_v corrupt_v and_o be_v set_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o it_o can_v be_v well_o trace_v and_o set_v in_o the_o best_a light_n which_o this_o distance_n will_v permit_v but_o that_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a laborious_a undertake_n and_o where_o a_o great_a deal_n will_v depend_v upon_o probable_a conjecture_n will_v require_v a_o very_a judicious_a hand_n i_o have_v thus_o give_v the_o reader_n my_o rough_a thought_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o sacrifice_n omit_v such_o proof_n for_o the_o opinion_n i_o incline_v to_o as_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o conclusive_a but_o not_o any_o that_o i_o be_o conscious_a of_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n in_o either_o opinion_n consider_v in_o itself_o but_o ill_a insinuation_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o that_o of_o humane_a invention_n if_o man_n from_o thence_o shall_v pretend_v to_o draw_v consequence_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o argue_v either_o against_o the_o certainty_n of_o or_o the_o regard_v due_a to_o it_o from_o a_o imagination_n that_o extravagance_v so_o wicked_a so_o odd_a or_o so_o barbarous_a as_o the_o heathen_a rite_n of_o worship_n and_o the_o wild_a superstition_n and_o unbecoming_a notion_n of_o god_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v ground_v result_v from_o humane_a nature_n and_o be_v the_o product_n of_o reason_n rather_o than_o the_o horrible_a depravation_n of_o a_o supernatural_a institution_n high_o proper_a and_o significant_a serviceable_a to_o excellent_a purpose_n and_o adapt_v to_o those_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o hope_n of_o prevent_v any_o consequence_n of_o this_o kind_n it_o be_v that_o i_o think_v these_o remark_n may_v not_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o for_o the_o usefulness_n and_o light_n which_o this_o account_n of_o sacrifice_n bring_v with_o it_o provide_v we_o will_v follow_v it_o in_o its_o natural_a consequence_n how_o wise_a a_o institution_n how_o reasonable_a to_o be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o jewish_a law_n how_o providential_o disperse_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o how_o preparatory_a of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o redemption_n of_o mankind_n by_o predispose_v the_o gentile_n also_o to_o believe_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n my_o reader_n may_v if_o he_o please_v be_v inform_v to_o his_o great_a satisfaction_n by_o that_o short_a but_o excellent_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n give_v by_o dr._n williams_n the_o now_o reverend_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o his_o second_o sermon_n at_o mr._n boyle_n lecture_n for_o the_o year_n 1695._o ii_o after_o so_o long_a and_o particular_a enlargement_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o i_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v any_o mistake_v that_o may_v arise_v from_o this_o passage_n there_o will_v need_v but_o very_o little_a addition_n to_o clear_v the_o other_o for_o if_o the_o argument_n for_o a_o divine_a institution_n of_o sacrifice_n cast_v the_o scale_n the_o business_n be_v already_o do_v to_o our_o hand_n and_o if_o they_o be_v admit_v of_o human_a invention_n yet_o according_a to_o all_o the_o scheme_n of_o this_o matter_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o asserter_n of_o it_o sacrificer_n at_o first_o be_v move_v by_o apprehension_n of_o god_n very_o different_a from_o that_o of_o his_o take_a delight_n in_o the_o suffering_n of_o his_o creature_n for_o they_o represent_v sacrifice_n as_o the_o effect_n of_o gratitude_n a_o mind_n impatient_a to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o return_n and_o pay_v back_o such_o acknowledgement_n at_o least_o of_o his_o goodness_n who_o give_v all_o as_o the_o dedicate_a the_o best_o of_o his_o gift_n to_o he_o can_v amount_v to_o and_o according_o this_o circumstance_n of_o choose_v the_o best_a for_o sacrifice_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v as_o universal_o observe_v as_o the_o duty_n of_o sacrifice_v itself_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n allege_v by_o some_o for_o slay_v beast_n as_o be_v the_o best_a of_o all_o their_o substance_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n too_o those_o kind_n which_o be_v esteem_v best_a for_o food_n this_o perhaps_o be_v one_o motive_n abuse_v afterward_o even_o to_o the_o introduce_v that_o abomination_n of_o sacrifice_a man_n and_o child_n virgin_n and_o first-born_a and_o even_o in_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n can_v these_o possible_o have_v be_v invent_v by_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v plain_a the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o beast_n be_v accept_v as_o a_o ransom_n for_o the_o owner_n must_v include_v a_o idea_n of_o mercy_n and_o condescension_n at_o least_o in_o the_o deity_n which_o be_v content_a with_o such_o a_o compensation_n it_o argue_v i_o confess_v very_o gross_a notion_n of_o god_n to_o suppose_v that_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v present_n fit_a for_o a_o pure_a spirit_n and_o the_o majesty_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n which_o every_o superior_a among_o man_n will_v disdain_v and_o detest_v but_o this_o grow_v by_o degree_n and_o the_o other_o of_o his_o be_v a_o sanguinary_a be_v delight_v with_o the_o fume_n of_o reak_a altar_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o goat_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n of_o late_a and_o degenerate_a time_n and_o be_v a_o thought_n which_o those_o who_o first_o practise_v this_o way_n of_o worship_n whether_o by_o instruction_n or_o their_o own_o mere_a motion_n be_v never_o suppose_v guilty_a of_o by_o any_o that_o have_v undertake_v to_o consider_v the_o nature_n and_o original_a of_o the_o patriarchal_a sacrifice_n nay_o i_o add_v too_o upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o the_o notion_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v be_v but_o too_o common_o entertain_v of_o severity_n and_o satisfaction_n as_o they_o be_v call_v owe_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o be_v the_o genuine_a extract_n of_o hypocrisy_n superstition_n and_o formal_a devotion_n that_o fast_n and_o voluntary_a mortification_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o religion_n no_o sober_a man_n ever_o doubt_v they_o be_v prositable_a in_o many_o case_n and_o in_o some_o necessary_a they_o assist_v we_o in_o conquer_a our_o appetite_n and_o passion_n and_o subdue_v the_o man_n by_o beat_v down_o the_o outwork_n they_o express_v a_o very_a become_a indignation_n against_o ourselves_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o be_v oftentimes_o instrumental_a in_o heighten_v and_o inflame_v our_o devotion_n but_o that_o they_o be_v good_a and_o meritorious_a in_o themselves_o or_o any_o far_a valuable_a than_o as_o they_o serve_v to_o promote_v our_o improvement_n in_o some_o virtue_n or_o grace_n that_o be_v substantial_o