great_a interest_n and_o good_a information_n next_o to_o these_o those_o that_o have_v have_v the_o perusal_n of_o the_o cabinet_n of_o great_a minister_n and_o of_o public_a record_n be_v the_o best_a qualify_v for_o give_v the_o world_n a_o true_a information_n of_o affair_n this_o make_v the_o most_o celebrate_a history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v receive_v over_o all_o the_o world_n as_o a_o pattern_n of_o history_n strada_n and_o grotius_n be_v also_o high_o value_v upon_o the_o same_o account_n but_o it_o have_v be_v common_o find_v that_o historian_n be_v general_o of_o a_o party_n and_o have_v end_n to_o serve_v or_o be_v under_o the_o curb_n of_o procure_v licence_n have_v accommodate_v their_o relation_n to_o the_o taste_n of_o those_o they_o intend_v to_o flatter_v and_o so_o have_v corrupt_v the_o truth_n with_o the_o concealment_n of_o many_o thing_n fit_a to_o be_v know_v and_o to_o make_v amends_o for_o that_o have_v add_v as_o many_o sophisticate_a colour_n to_o make_v the_o best_a thing_n look_v ill_a and_o to_o give_v some_o fair_a appearance_n to_o the_o worst_a thing_n and_o this_o have_v general_o detract_v so_o much_o from_o the_o value_n of_o history_n that_o most_o people_n begin_v to_o neglect_v such_o book_n for_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o they_o write_v truth_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n many_o be_v full_a of_o such_o prejudices_fw-la at_o ancient_a history_n for_o they_o reckon_v that_o man_n in_o all_o age_n be_v pretty_a near_o the_o same_o temper_n they_o find_v they_o to_o be_v of_o at_o this_o day_n and_o there_o be_v such_o foul_a deal_n in_o the_o history_n of_o our_o own_o time_n and_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o eminent_o false_a be_v positive_o assert_v that_o from_o thence_o many_o conclude_v all_o other_o write_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v suspect_v only_a forgery_n and_o impudence_n have_v not_o now_o so_o much_o art_n to_o conceal_v or_o disguise_v it_o with_o as_o it_o have_v in_o former_a age_n since_o most_o of_o our_o late_a history_n be_v write_v either_o in_o the_o style_n and_o strain_n of_o panegyric_n or_o satyr_n which_o of_o all_o thing_n a_o historian_n that_o will_v be_v believe_v aught_o to_o avoid_v most_o careful_o for_o natural_o all_o people_n be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v interest_n or_o malice_n when_o they_o find_v much_o flattery_n or_o passion_n in_o a_o history_n too_o much_o art_n do_v but_o disgrace_n it_o for_o though_o father_n paul_n have_v write_v his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o as_o flat_a and_o plain_a a_o style_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o cardinal_n pallavicini_n have_v adorn_v his_o with_o all_o the_o beauty_n of_o art_n and_o wit_n yet_o there_o appear_v somewhat_o so_o native_a in_o the_o one_o and_o so_o labour_v in_o the_o other_o that_o it_o do_v much_o prepossess_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o inclination_n to_o believe_v the_o one_o and_o disbelieve_v the_o other_o a_o short_a and_o concise_a style_n though_o it_o succeed_v wonderful_o with_o tacitus_n and_o not_o ill_o with_o grotius_n yet_o by_o the_o common_a verdict_n of_o all_o man_n be_v judge_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o a_o history_n which_o shall_v open_v up_o thing_n full_o so_o as_o to_o be_v easy_o understand_v by_o every_o reader_n these_o common_a fail_n of_o historian_n have_v in_o this_o last_o age_n make_v people_n desire_v to_o see_v paper_n record_n and_o letter_n publish_v at_o their_o full_a length_n livy_n begin_v the_o make_n of_o speech_n in_o council_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o army_n for_o statesman_n and_o general_n and_o be_v much_o follow_v till_o within_o this_o age_n that_o these_o thing_n become_v universal_o distasteful_a and_o instead_o of_o that_o which_o be_v but_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o writer_n brain_n the_o world_n desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o see_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v real_o design_v and_o act_v rather_o from_o some_o original_a paper_n than_o from_o the_o collection_n or_o extract_v of_o person_n of_o who_o fidelity_n or_o judgement_n they_o be_v not_o well_o assure_v of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n the_o french_a have_v delight_v most_o in_o these_o write_n so_o that_o the_o memoires_n write_v in_o that_o nation_n and_o language_n since_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o 3_o will_v almost_o make_v up_o a_o library_n and_o every_o year_n we_o get_v over_o new_a memoires_n of_o some_o one_o great_a person_n or_o another_o and_o though_o there_o be_v great_a indiscretion_n commit_v in_o publish_v many_o secret_n and_o paper_n not_o fit_a for_o public_a view_n yet_o this_o way_n of_o write_v take_v now_o more_o in_o the_o world_n than_o any_o sort_n of_o history_n ever_o do_v there_o be_v but_o one_o in_o this_o island_n that_o have_v hitherto_o write_v in_o that_o method_n and_o his_o collection_n be_v so_o well_o receive_v that_o it_o give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o any_o who_o will_v follow_v he_o in_o it_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a thing_n to_o write_v in_o this_o way_n than_o any_o other_o for_o when_o a_o man_n undertake_v a_o history_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o all_o that_o pass_v on_o both_o side_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o publish_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o importance_n for_o open_v up_o the_o secret_a cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o great_a change_n or_o revolution_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a instruction_n that_o man_n receive_v from_o history_n by_o which_o they_o be_v most_o enable_v to_o provide_v against_o and_o prevent_v mischief_n for_o the_o future_a but_o he_o that_o write_v memoires_n from_o a_o collection_n of_o paper_n that_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n have_v no_o such_o tie_n on_o he_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o give_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o his_o paper_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n he_o be_v at_o no_o loss_n but_o may_v well_o pass_v over_o such_o particular_n as_o occur_v not_o to_o he_o for_o the_o life_n of_o great_a person_n though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o after_o the_o many_o excellent_a pattern_n plutarch_n have_v leave_v the_o world_n those_o shall_v have_v be_v general_o well_o write_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o sort_n of_o history_n worse_o do_v they_o be_v so_o full_a of_o gross_a partiality_n and_o flattery_n and_o often_o swell_v with_o trifle_v and_o impertinent_a thing_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o this_o kind_n of_o write_v be_v much_o decry_v and_o neglect_v i_o have_v all_o these_o consideration_n before_o i_o when_o i_o design_v and_o draw_v this_o work_n and_o therefore_o will_v be_v more_o guilty_a if_o i_o transgress_v the_o law_n of_o write_v history_n without_o partiality_n and_o passion_n the_o late_a civil_a war_n of_o this_o island_n deserve_v a_o good_a and_o full_a history_n as_o much_o as_o any_o transaction_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a and_o unheard-of_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o prince_n who_o title_n be_v unquestioned_a and_o who_o have_v great_a virtue_n and_o eminent_a piety_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v never_o put_v any_o of_o they_o unjust_o to_o death_n so_o oppress_v by_o a_o prevalent_a faction_n and_o that_o a_o party_n which_o be_v not_o head_v by_o any_o new_a pretender_n nor_o under_o the_o unite_a authority_n of_o any_o one_o person_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n into_o two_o great_a faction_n shall_v become_v so_o successful_a as_o to_o defeat_v he_o in_o the_o field_n take_v all_o his_o garrison_n imprison_v his_o person_n and_o in_o end_n put_v he_o to_o death_n open_o with_o a_o form_n and_o show_v of_o his_o justice_n many_o thousand_o of_o his_o lament_a subject_n look_v on_o and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v near_o so_o great_a and_o populous_a a_o city_n which_o do_v universal_o pity_v his_o condition_n and_o abhor_v the_o crime_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o person_n make_v a_o tumult_n to_o oppose_v it_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o such_o a_o war_n be_v a_o thing_n which_o every_o one_o desire_n to_o be_v particular_o inform_v about_o for_o though_o many_o have_v publish_v relation_n of_o those_o time_n on_o both_o side_n yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o body_n satisfy_v either_o with_o the_o truth_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o with_o their_o way_n of_o write_v but_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o rise_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n have_v be_v in_o scotland_n from_o whence_o they_o move_v southwards_o there_o can_v be_v no_o clear_a understanding_n of_o what_o follow_v until_o these_o first_o disorder_n be_v true_o state_v this_o make_v i_o oft_o wish_v that_o some_o moderate_a pen_n be_v employ_v in_o
give_v a_o just_a and_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n i_o be_v myself_o pretty_a early_o acquaint_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o affair_n than_o be_v general_o know_v have_v have_v the_o blessing_n of_o my_o father_n conversation_n for_o many_o year_n who_o have_v be_v a_o very_a exact_a observer_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v he_o be_v also_o much_o importune_v by_o man_n of_o all_o side_n to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o distemper_a time_n be_v esteem_v a_o person_n of_o great_a moderation_n and_o candour_n who_o as_o he_o have_v his_o breed_n in_o the_o law_n so_o live_v in_o great_a friendship_n with_o the_o most_o eminent_a person_n of_o both_o persuasion_n for_o before_o the_o trouble_n begin_v he_o be_v account_v a_o malcontent_n but_o he_o do_v afterward_o give_v such_o signal_n demonstration_n of_o his_o loyalty_n that_o he_o be_v put_v from_o his_o employment_n and_o make_v to_o take_v a_o voluntary_a exile_n on_o he_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o as_o a_o great_a favour_n by_o the_o covenanter_n who_o general_o have_v much_o kindness_n for_o he_o for_o all_o his_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o their_o way_n and_o warriston_n his_o brother-in-law_n in_o who_o hand_n be_v all_o the_o original_a paper_n of_o the_o covenanter_n side_n offer_v they_o to_o he_o for_o his_o assistance_n if_o he_o will_v undertake_v it_o but_o he_o be_v overgrow_v with_o age_n and_o infirmity_n and_o so_o can_v not_o set_v about_o so_o difficult_a a_o work_n but_o i_o receive_v from_o he_o such_o information_n as_o make_v i_o look_v on_o most_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n with_o indignation_n who_o be_v either_o utter_o ignorant_a or_o so_o base_o partial_a that_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v false_o represent_v and_o the_o whole_a counsel_n and_o secret_a contrivance_n either_o quite_o pass_v over_o or_o so_o palliate_v that_o there_o be_v very_o little_a truth_n in_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v make_v and_o particular_o i_o wonder_v to_o find_v james_n duke_n of_o hamilton_n represent_v to_o the_o world_n with_o such_o foul_a and_o base_a character_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o monster_n both_o for_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n though_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o king_n and_o involve_v his_o estate_n in_o vast_a debt_n for_o his_o service_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o great_a injustice_n in_o the_o world_n that_o one_o who_o serve_v his_o prince_n and_o his_o country_n so_o long_o and_o so_o faithful_o and_o seal_v all_o with_o his_o blood_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o his_o memory_n but_o that_o a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a and_o impudent_a slanderer_n shall_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o attaint_v his_o blood_n and_o family_n by_o the_o black_a imputation_n they_o have_v cast_v on_o he_o and_o that_o this_o shall_v pass_v current_n without_o any_o vindication_n this_o make_v i_o resolve_v if_o ever_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o such_o instruction_n as_o may_v direct_v i_o well_o to_o write_v a_o account_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o give_v a_o true_a and_o clear_a relation_n of_o that_o duke_n concern_v to_o set_v about_o it_o i_o know_v well_o the_o temper_n of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o severe_a in_o their_o censure_n on_o he_o to_o be_v a_o violent_a and_o hotheaded_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v for_o nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o yet_o know_v not_o how_o to_o do_v much_o more_o than_o to_o drink_v and_o swagger_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o disregard_n their_o blustering_n so_o i_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v his_o counsel_n must_v have_v be_v moderate_a for_o temper_v the_o eagerness_n of_o other_o man_n passion_n which_o do_v enrage_v they_o so_o much_o against_o he_o so_o that_o they_o have_v disperse_v many_o false_a story_n of_o he_o these_o be_v easy_o receive_v by_o our_o scribble_a historian_n and_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o poison_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o history_n it_o be_v such_o a_o natural_a and_o constant_a effect_n of_o passion_n to_o carry_v man_n to_o extreme_n that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o those_o who_o have_v more_o temper_n and_o foresight_n and_o study_v to_o heal_v the_o breach_n and_o follow_v more_o moderate_a counsel_n be_v hate_v on_o both_o side_n for_o in_o all_o time_n the_o moderate_a party_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o have_v most_o obloquy_n cast_v on_o it_o from_o all_o hand_n i_o also_o think_v that_o i_o can_v not_o do_v a_o great_a service_n to_o my_o country_n than_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n and_o i_o know_v there_o be_v none_o so_o eminent_o employ_v as_o the_o two_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n the_o one_o have_v be_v the_o king_n high-commissioner_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o they_o and_o the_o other_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n in_o the_o sequel_n of_o they_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o if_o their_o paper_n have_v not_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o common_a fate_n of_o scotland_n i_o can_v not_o find_v a_o clear_a thread_n to_o direct_v i_o than_o from_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o deny_v that_o i_o have_v many_o pre-engagement_n on_o i_o to_o have_v a_o high_a value_n of_o that_o family_n both_o from_o the_o great_a worth_n of_o those_o who_o now_o represent_v it_o and_o from_o the_o unblemished_a fidelity_n their_o ancestor_n have_v always_o pay_v the_o crown_n and_o their_o constant_a affection_n to_o their_o country_n so_o that_o since_o the_o first_o greatness_n of_o it_o in_o king_n james_n the_o three_o his_o day_n who_o give_v his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o lord_n hamilton_n they_o be_v never_o in_o any_o rebellion_n against_o their_o king_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o abuse_v their_o prince_n favour_n to_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o their_o country_n and_o though_o they_o stand_v next_o the_o crown_n for_o fifty_o year_n together_o from_o the_o year_n 1543_o that_o king_n james_n the_o five_o die_v till_o the_o year_n 1593._o that_o prince_n henry_n be_v bear_v during_o all_o which_o time_n there_o be_v none_o but_o queen_n mary_n and_o king_n james_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n yet_o all_o that_o while_o their_o deportment_n show_v that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o serve_v those_o prince_n with_o all_o possible_a fidelity_n and_o zeal_n and_o though_o scotland_n be_v then_o much_o distract_v with_o intestine_a broil_n and_o disorder_n yet_o they_o never_o set_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o any_o faction_n nor_o depart_v from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o king_n james_n the_o five_o die_v he_o leave_v his_o only_a daughter_n queen_n mary_n but_o a_o few_o day_n old_a and_o the_o government_n of_o scotland_n fall_v by_o right_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o arran_n be_v her_o near_a kinsman_n and_o if_o such_o a_o ambition_n as_o the_o enemy_n of_o that_o family_n have_v pretend_v be_v hereditary_a to_o it_o have_v be_v lodge_v in_o he_o he_o will_v never_o have_v let_v such_o a_o opportunity_n of_o raise_v himself_o slip_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a justice_n and_o candour_n and_o set_v nothing_o before_o his_o eye_n but_o the_o public_a good_a so_o that_o archbishop_n spotswood_n tell_v of_o he_o in_o his_o history_n that_o in_o his_o court_n there_o be_v nothing_o see_v that_o the_o severe_a eye_n can_v censure_v or_o reprove_v in_o the_o public_a government_n such_o a_o moderation_n be_v keep_v as_o no_o man_n be_v hear_v to_o complain_v the_o governor_n be_v reverent_o obey_v and_o hold_v in_o as_o great_a respect_n as_o any_o king_n be_v of_o precede_a time_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v of_o too_o easy_a a_o nature_n and_o his_o base_a brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n have_v great_a power_n over_o he_o which_o do_v much_o prejudice_n his_o reputation_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v much_o to_o have_v say_v for_o himself_o if_o he_o have_v marry_v she_o to_o his_o own_o son_n who_o be_v but_o a_o few_o year_n old_a than_o the_o queen_n but_o he_o show_v he_o design_v her_o greatness_n more_o than_o his_o own_o and_o perhaps_o more_o than_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o his_o country_n for_o i_o be_o far_o from_o think_v that_o he_o carry_v himself_o wise_o in_o that_o when_o he_o consent_v to_o send_v she_o to_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n afterward_o francis_n the_o second_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v duke_n of_o castleherald_n or_o as_o it_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o french_a chastleherault_n by_o the_o french_a king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o when_o queen_n mary_n
our_o council_n by_o our_o letter_n to_o that_o effect_n charles_n r._n oatland_n the_o 9_o of_o septemb_n 1638._o with_o these_o his_o majesty_n do_v also_o sign_n the_o follow_a instruction_n for_o his_o behaviour_n with_o the_o bishop_n charles_n r._n bishop_n instruction_n to_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n you_o shall_v show_v my_o lord_n of_o st._n andrews_n that_o we_o intend_v by_o be_v content_a with_o his_o demission_n of_o the_o chancellor_n place_v no_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o most_o willing_a we_o be_v that_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v it_o he_o may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n in_o his_o reputation_n though_o we_o can_v admit_v at_o this_o time_n of_o his_o nominate_v a_o successor_n and_o to_o make_v it_o more_o plain_a that_o we_o be_v far_o from_o have_v any_o thought_n to_o affront_v he_o by_o think_v of_o his_o demission_n we_o will_v in_o no_o way_n that_o you_o urge_v he_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o you_o be_v to_o intimate_v that_o in_o our_o opinion_n a_o fair_a demission_n will_v prove_v more_o to_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o service_n and_o be_v better_o for_o he_o than_o if_o he_o shall_v retain_v the_o place_n if_o you_o find_v he_o willing_a to_o demit_fw-la you_o shall_v then_o try_v what_o consideration_n he_o do_v expect_v from_o we_o and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v not_o altogether_o unreasonable_a you_o shall_v promise_v it_o in_o our_o name_n if_o a_o demission_n than_o it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v do_v if_o he_o resolve_v to_o hold_v that_o place_n than_o you_o must_v present_o command_v his_o repair_n to_o scotland_n all_o excuse_n set_v apart_o you_o shall_v communicate_v to_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n that_o far_o of_o our_o intention_n that_o it_o be_v probable_a you_o may_v indict_v a_o general_n assembly_n thai_n we_o be_v content_v absolute_o to_o discharge_v the_o book_n of_o service_n and_o canon_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n you_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n we_o be_v please_v be_v esteem_v as_o indifferent_a and_o that_o though_o we_o maintain_v episcopacy_n yet_o we_o will_v be_v content_a that_o their_o power_n be_v limit_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v our_o further_a pleasure_n that_o if_o a_o assembly_n be_v indict_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n be_v there_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n and_o for_o that_o end_n that_o he_o and_o they_o repair_v to_o newcastle_n morpeth_n or_o berwick_n there_o to_o attend_v your_o further_a advertisement_n that_o so_o immediate_o they_o may_v repair_v to_o scotland_n not_o only_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o at_o the_o say_a assembly_n but_o likewise_o to_o consult_v with_o you_o what_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o service_n that_o evil_a may_v be_v keep_v off_o so_o much_o as_o in_o you_o and_o they_o lie_v both_o from_o kirk_n and_o commonwealth_n c.r._n oatland_n the_o 9_o september_n 1638._o as_o for_o the_o place_n where_o the_o assembly_n shall_v be_v hold_v glasgow_n the_o assembly_n be_v to_o sit_v at_o glasgow_n though_o in_o the_o write_a instruction_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o my_o lord_n commissioner_n choice_n edinburgh_n only_a except_v yet_o it_o seem_v it_o have_v be_v concert_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o he_o where_o it_o shall_v hold_v for_o in_o a_o paper_n concern_v the_o assembly_n present_v by_o the_o marquis_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o extant_a where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n the_o king_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n interline_v glasgow_n if_o may_v be_v and_o without_o doubt_n that_o be_v the_o fit_a place_n for_o as_o the_o city_n be_v large_a and_o convenient_a so_o the_o magistracy_n there_o be_v right_o set_v beside_o it_o be_v next_o to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o marquis_n his_o interest_n whereby_o his_o power_n for_o overrule_a they_o may_v have_v be_v great_a neither_o be_v it_o fit_a they_o shall_v go_v so_o far_o from_o the_o scene_n as_o aberdeen_n which_o be_v advise_v by_o my_o lord_n st._n andrews_n since_o for_o the_o stranger_n it_o will_v have_v be_v all_o to_o one_o purpose_n for_o thither_o they_o will_v all_o have_v flock_v and_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o proper_a they_o shall_v meet_v in_o a_o place_n or_o country_n which_o be_v still_o well_o set_v lest_o the_o number_n and_o boldness_n of_o those_o stranger_n have_v either_o poison_a or_o fright_v they_o from_o their_o duty_n but_o to_o make_v the_o whole_a matter_n clear_a i_o shall_v here_o set_v down_o the_o covenant_n and_o bond_n which_o be_v now_o enjoin_v by_o his_o majesty_n we_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o underwritten_a protest_v order_n the_o national_a covenant_n first_o sign_v by_o king_n james_n and_o now_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n order_n that_o after_o long_a and_o due_a examination_n of_o our_o conscience_n in_o matter_n of_o true_a and_o false_a religion_n we_o be_v now_o thorough_o resolve_v in_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o word_n and_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n and_o constant_o affirm_v before_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o this_o only_o be_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n please_v god_n and_o bring_v salvation_n to_o man_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o the_o world_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n and_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o and_o sundry_a notable_a kirk_n and_o realm_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o god_n eternal_a truth_n and_o only_a ground_n of_o our_o salvation_n as_o more_o particular_o be_v express_v in_o thâ—_n confession_n of_o our_o faith_n establish_v and_o public_o confirm_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v open_o profess_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o realm_n both_o in_o burgh_n and_o land_n to_o the_o which_o confession_n and_o form_n of_o religion_n we_o willing_o agree_v in_o our_o conscience_n in_o all_o point_n as_o unto_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n and_o verity_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n and_o therefore_o we_o abhor_v and_o detest_v all_o contrary_a religion_n and_o doctrine_n but_o chief_o all_o kind_n of_o papistry_n in_o general_n and_o particular_a head_n even_o as_o they_o be_v now_o damn_v and_o confute_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n but_o in_o special_a we_o detest_v and_o refuse_v the_o usurp_a authority_n of_o that_o roman_a antichrist_n upon_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o kirk_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n all_o his_o tyrannous_a law_n make_v upon_o indifferent_a thing_n against_o our_o christian_a liberty_n his_o erroneous_a doctrine_n against_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o write_a word_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o law_n the_o office_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o bless_a evangel_n his_o corrupt_a doctrine_n concern_v original_a sin_n our_o natural_a inability_n and_o rebellion_n to_o god_n law_n our_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o our_o imperfect_a sanctification_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n the_o nature_n number_n and_o use_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n his_o five_o bastard_n sacrament_n with_o all_o his_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o false_a doctrine_n add_v to_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o true_a sacrament_n without_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o cruel_a judgement_n against_o infant_n depart_v without_o the_o sacrament_n his_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o baptism_n his_o blasphemous_a opinion_n of_o transubstantiation_n or_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o element_n and_o receive_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o wicked_a or_o body_n of_o man_n his_o dispensation_n with_o solemn_a oath_n perjury_n and_o degree_n of_o marriage_n forbid_v in_o the_o word_n his_o cruelty_n against_o the_o innocent_a divorce_v his_o devilish_a mass_n his_o blasphemous_a priesthood_n his_o profane_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o quick_a his_o canonization_n of_o man_n call_v upon_o angel_n or_o saint_n depart_v worship_v of_o imagery_n relic_n and_o cross_n dedicate_a of_o kirk_n altar_n day_n vow_n to_o creature_n his_o purgatory_n prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a pray_v or_o speak_v in_o strange_a language_n with_o his_o procession_n and_o blasphemous_a litany_n and_o multitude_n of_o advocate_n or_o mediator_n his_o manifold_a order_n auricular_a confession_n his_o desperate_a and_o uncertain_a repentance_n his_o general_n and_o doubtsome_a faith_n his_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n for_o their_o sin_n his_o justification_n by_o work_n opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la work_v of_o supererrogation_n merit_n pardon_n peregrination_n and_o station_n
offer_v or_o intend_v any_o injury_n or_o revenge_n against_o they_o or_o any_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o premise_n make_v his_o cause_n and_o part_n that_o be_v pursue_v all_o our_o part_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o privy_a grudge_n or_o displeasure_n stand_v betwixt_o we_o which_o shall_v be_v no_o impediment_n or_o hinder_v to_o our_o say_a effauld_n join_v in_o the_o say_v common_a cause_n but_o to_o lie_v over_o and_o be_v misken_v till_o they_o be_v orderly_o remove_v and_o take_v away_o by_o the_o order_n under-specified_n to_o the_o which_o time_n we_o for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n and_o service_n have_v assure_v and_o by_o the_o tenor_n hereof_o every_o one_o of_o we_o take_v the_o burden_n upon_o we_o for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o that_o we_o may_v let_v assure_v each_o other_o to_o be_v unhurt_a unharmed_a or_o any_o way_n to_o be_v invade_v by_o we_o or_o any_o our_o aforesaid_n for_o old_a feid_n or_o new_a otherwise_o than_o by_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n neither_o shall_v we_o or_o any_o of_o our_o foresaid_n make_v any_o provocation_n or_o tumult_n trouble_v or_o displeasure_n to_o other_o in_o any_o sort_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n and_o upon_o our_o honour_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o for_o our_o further_a and_o more_o hearty_a union_n in_o this_o service_n we_o be_v content_a and_o consent_n that_o all_o whatsoever_o our_o feid_n and_o variance_n fall_v or_o that_o may_v fall_v out_o betwixt_o we_o be_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o date_n hereof_o amicable_o refer_v and_o submit_v to_o seven_o or_o five_o indifferent_a friend_n choose_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o our_o whole_a number_n &_o by_o their_o moderation_n and_o arbitrement_n compound_v and_o take_v away_o and_o final_o that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o separate_v or_o withdraw_v we_o from_o the_o union_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o remanent_fw-la by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n or_o private_a advice_n or_o by_o whatsoever_o incident_a regard_n or_o stay_v such_o resolution_n as_o by_o common_a deliberation_n shall_v be_v take_v in_o the_o premise_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o god_n upon_o our_o conscience_n and_o to_o the_o world_n upon_o our_o truth_n and_o honour_n under_o the_o pain_n to_o be_v esteem_v traitor_n to_o god_n and_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o have_v lose_v all_o honour_n credit_n and_o estimation_n in_o time_n come_v in_o witness_v whereof_o by_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n allowance_n and_o protection_n promise_v to_o we_o therein_o we_o have_v subscribe_v these_o present_n with_o our_o hand_n at_o 1589._o the_o marquis_n be_v thus_o again_o dispatch_v take_v journey_n to_o scotland_n and_o at_o ferrybridge_n he_o meet_v the_o bishop_n he_o the_o marquis_n find_v the_o bishop_n jealous_a of_o he_o to_o who_o he_o signify_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n at_o which_o they_o seem_v infinite_o grieve_v and_o speak_v against_o it_o with_o so_o great_a vehemency_n as_o clear_o tell_v they_o be_v no_o way_n please_v with_o the_o marquis_n yet_o they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o assembly_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o send_v one_o of_o their_o number_n to_o court_n to_o which_o he_o give_v way_n the_o archbishop_n of_o s._n andrews_n seem_v willing_a on_o a_o good_a composition_n to_o quit_v his_o place_n of_o chancellor_n and_o the_o marquis_n offer_v he_o 2500_o l._n sâ—erlin_n with_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v hitherto_o the_o marquis_n have_v wrestle_v against_o the_o malice_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o covenanter_n and_o now_o storm_n begin_v to_o rise_v from_o another_o hand_n which_o cease_v not_o to_o persecute_v he_o to_o his_o grave_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o narration_n will_v best_o discover_v both_o their_o injustice_n who_o charge_v he_o and_o his_o innocence_n he_o hold_v on_o his_o journey_n come_v to_o holyroodhouse_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n covenanter_n he_o come_v to_o scotland_n and_o find_v some_o jealousy_n among_o the_o covenanter_n where_o he_o find_v jealousy_n begin_v to_o arise_v betwixt_o some_o of_o the_o wise_a minister_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o covenant_n concern_v the_o lay-ruling-elders_a which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o cherish_v with_o all_o the_o be_v he_o be_v master_n of_o cause_v some_o represent_v to_o the_o minister_n that_o if_o they_o give_v way_n to_o that_o inordinate_a power_n gentleman_n be_v pretend_v to_o in_o church-matter_n it_o may_v end_v in_o a_o great_a servitude_n than_o any_o they_o have_v ever_o reason_n to_o fear_v from_o either_o king_n or_o bishop_n this_o be_v well_o consider_v by_o many_o but_o they_o be_v overrule_v he_o also_o find_v the_o covenanter_n be_v ready_a immediate_o to_o have_v indict_v a_o assembly_n if_o he_o offer_v at_o any_o more_o delay_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o give_v they_o present_a satisfaction_n but_o his_o first_o work_n be_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n most_o of_o who_o he_o find_v abundant_o satisfy_v with_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a offer_n so_o that_o he_o begin_v again_o to_o gather_v some_o hope_n and_o to_o the_o first_o account_v he_o give_v his_o majesty_n he_o have_v the_o follow_a return_n hamilton_n if_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o long_o silent_a i_o may_v seem_v to_o contradict_v that_o rule_n which_o myself_o prescribe_v therefore_o though_o for_o the_o present_a i_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o main_a business_n yet_o this_o must_v go_v if_o it_o be_v but_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o receipt_n of_o your_o two_o viz._n of_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n from_o ferribridge_n and_o of_o the_o 17_o of_o the_o same_o from_o holyroodhouse_n so_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o comptroller_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o ordnance_n that_o be_v to_o be_v transport_v to_o hull_n i_o rest_v your_o assure_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n hampton-court_n 22_o sept._n 1638._o upon_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n the_o covenanter_n send_v to_o ask_v the_o marquis_n when_o they_o may_v wait_v on_o he_o to_o know_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n know_v the_o marquis_n let_v the_o king_n intention_n to_o be_v know_v he_o answer_v when_o they_o will_v for_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v a_o council_n next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v to_o publish_v it_o so_o on_o the_o 21_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o come_v to_o he_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v go_v to_o council_n to_o make_v his_o majesty_n pleasure_n know_v which_o shall_v be_v also_o know_v at_o the_o cross_n next_o day_n but_o for_o their_o present_a joy_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v all_o they_o have_v desire_v and_o more_o also_o and_o that_o a_o free_a assembly_n and_o parliament_n shall_v be_v immediate_o indict_v some_o do_v hang_v their_o head_n and_o seem_v surprise_v yet_o they_o express_v thanks_o he_o also_o speak_v frank_o to_o some_o of_o they_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o particular_n be_v which_o his_o majesty_n have_v grant_v for_o have_v open_v they_o to_o so_o many_o privycouncellour_n trouble_v at_o which_o the_o covenanter_n be_v trouble_v he_o can_v not_o think_v but_o all_o be_v know_v to_o they_o they_o seem_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v only_o they_o press_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o renew_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n for_o they_o clear_o see_v that_o this_o can_v not_o but_o take_v off_o a_o great_a many_o and_o will_v heal_v most_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v be_v infuse_v in_o they_o but_o he_o resolve_v to_o hear_v of_o no_o delay_n have_v make_v most_o of_o the_o counsellor_n sure_a beforehand_o and_o that_o by_o oath_n the_o council_n sit_v in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o it_o be_v a_o very_a frequent_a meeting_n after_o they_o be_v set_v the_o marquis_n with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n he_o can_v think_v of_o council_n he_o propose_v the_o matter_n in_o council_n lay_v out_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a intention_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o that_o for_o the_o save_v it_o from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o keep_v of_o peace_n in_o the_o land_n he_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n to_o which_o he_o have_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o have_v give_v way_n except_o out_o of_o that_o consideration_n then_o be_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o council_n read_v which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o strain_n with_o the_o instruction_n after_o which_o there_o be_v a_o general_a silence_n but_o the_o marquis_n not_o will_v that_o shall_v last_v long_o much_o less_o that_o any_o who_o affection_n he_o suspect_v shall_v begin_v the_o discourse_n desire_v traquair_n to_o speak_v who_o speak_v as_o he_o use_v to_o do_v both_o long_a and_o well_o after_o that_o he_o call_v up_o ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o who_o he_o be_v
preserve_v it_o their_o next_o attempt_n be_v upon_o dalkeith_n whither_o traquair_n retire_v with_o a_o small_a company_n and_o he_o without_o stroke_n of_o sword_n surrender_v it_o for_o which_o his_o courage_n seem_v more_o blame-worthy_a than_o his_o honesty_n but_o his_o great_a fault_n be_v that_o he_o yield_v up_o the_o regalia_z the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n which_o lie_v there_o and_o carry_v they_o not_o with_o he_o neither_o do_v he_o spoil_v the_o arm_n that_o lay_v there_o which_o since_o he_o can_v not_o carry_v with_o he_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o have_v leave_v they_o to_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n but_o from_o this_o he_o haste_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o york_n roxburgh_n misfortune_n follow_v this_o his_o county_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o he_o keep_v it_o in_o pretty_a good_a order_n till_o munro_n come_v with_o some_o force_n out_o of_o other_o shire_n but_o his_o son_n lord_n ker_n who_o he_o leave_v with_o the_o trust_n of_o all_o go_v himself_o to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n turn_v over_o to_o the_o covenant_n the_o news_n of_o this_o overtake_v roxburgh_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o which_o he_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o that_o unlucky_a adventure_n whereby_o he_o may_v prevent_v all_o jealousy_n against_o himself_o the_o king_n set_v out_o from_o london_n the_o 27_o of_o march_n and_o come_v to_o york_n the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o first_o blast_n of_o this_o storm_n fall_v on_o huntley_n against_o who_o the_o covenanter_n send_v a_o great_a force_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o some_o cannon_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o montrose_n and_o marshal_n but_o marquis_n huntley_n find_v himself_o unable_a to_o resist_v they_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n to_o turreff_a and_o they_o follow_v he_o take_v aberdeen_n in_o their_o way_n which_o have_v hitherto_o stand_v for_o the_o king_n but_o be_v now_o force_v to_o render_v the_o bishop_n with_o the_o doctor_n escape_v by_o sea_n to_o berwick_n at_o turreff_a my_o lord_n huntley_n lay_v down_o arm_n where_o treat_v with_o they_o by_o a_o surprise_n he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o lord_n gordon_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v over_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n prisoner_n the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n be_v take_v prisoner_n where_o they_o lie_v till_o the_o capitulation_n at_o birks_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o want_v material_n for_o say_v more_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o that_o noble_a person_n but_o i_o must_v not_o dismiss_v one_o story_n without_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o which_o be_v that_o the_o marquis_n be_v blame_v as_o have_v give_v he_o order_n to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v and_o this_o with_o other_o story_n of_o the_o like_a truth_n be_v put_v in_o to_o swell_v the_o charge_n give_v in_o against_o he_o some_o year_n after_o this_o yet_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o when_o the_o viscount_n of_o aboyne_n who_o be_v huntley_n second_o son_n come_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o york_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o that_o nor_o when_o huntley_n be_v enlarge_v and_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n doâ—s_v there_o appear_v the_o least_o vestige_n of_o his_o allege_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o marquis_n his_o prejudice_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o story_n be_v this_o the_o marquis_n have_v write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o by_o his_o order_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntley_n when_o he_o send_v he_o the_o commission_n of_o lieutenantry_n as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o beware_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n till_o his_o majesty_n be_v upon_o the_o border_n for_o the_o king_n know_v that_o huntley_n can_v not_o resist_v all_o the_o covenanter_n force_n and_o to_o make_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v deal_v with_o they_o in_o the_o south_n be_v all_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o likewise_o the_o marquis_n fail_v not_o to_o give_v weekly_a advertisement_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o king_n preparation_n which_o appear_v both_o from_o huntley_n letter_n to_o the_o marquis_n and_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o return_v he_o give_v they_o that_o be_v yet_o extant_a and_o therefore_o there_o remain_v nothing_o upon_o this_o account_n to_o charge_n or_o suspect_v the_o marquis_n his_o fidelity_n king_n the_o marquis_n prepare_v for_o the_o sea_n and_o get_v three_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n the_o marquis_n be_v leave_v at_o london_n to_o see_v that_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o other_o land_n soldier_n who_o be_v to_o be_v ship_v in_o some_o collier_n vessel_n may_v be_v ready_a to_o go_v aboard_o upon_o order_n and_o his_o majesty_n write_v he_o the_o follow_a letter_n before_o he_o leave_v london_n hamilton_n i_o receive_v you_o but_o this_o morning_n to_o which_o before_o i_o answer_v i_o must_v tell_v you_o news_n first_o that_o jacob_n ashly_n have_v possess_v berwick_n with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 60_o horse_n and_o carlisle_n be_v likewise_o possess_v by_o my_o lord_n clifford_n with_o 300_o man_n second_o i_o have_v command_v traquair_n to_o keep_v his_o câ—amber_n until_o he_o give_v i_o a_o account_n how_o he_o leave_v daâ—keith_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n and_o before_o any_o cannon_n be_v brâ—ught_v before_o it_o have_v leave_v the_o ammunition_n not_o destroy_v to_o their_o reverence_n and_o likewise_o the_o regalia_z of_o this_o more_o by_o the_o next_o now_o for_o answer_n i_o have_v give_v the_o proclamation_n to_o be_v write_v over_o by_o the_o clerk-register_n with_o the_o general_n oath_n both_o which_o you_o shall_v have_v with_o all_o speed_n for_o your_o military_a oath_n i_o like_v it_o extreme_a well_o as_o likewise_o your_o opinion_n for_o detain_v the_o patent_n of_o honour_n until_o the_o country_n be_v settle_v for_o your_o brother_n certain_o if_o you_o have_v forget_v he_o i_o shall_v not_o but_o have_v remember_v my_o old_a engagement_n and_o for_o dalliel_n indeed_o he_o deserve_v well_o yet_o methinks_v a_o viscounty_n may_v serve_v at_o this_o time_n that_o i_o may_v have_v something_o more_o to_o give_v upon_o further_a occasion_n and_o so_o i_o rest_v your_o assure_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n york_n 2_o apr._n 1639._o the_o next_o day_n he_o have_v that_o which_o follow_v hamilton_n according_a to_o my_o promise_n yesterday_o i_o have_v send_v you_o back_o the_o proclamation_n and_o oath_n but_o with_o very_a few_o addition_n as_o touch_v traquair_n i_o can_v say_v little_o more_o than_o i_o do_v because_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v his_o defence_n only_o if_o i_o have_v not_o take_v this_o rude_a notice_n of_o his_o base_a action_n i_o be_o sure_a i_o shall_v have_v dishearten_v a_o number_n of_o honest_a man_n than_o ever_o he_o be_v or_o will_v be_v this_o morning_n i_o have_v news_n of_o the_o safe_a land_n of_o the_o 500_o irish_a which_o be_v by_o this_o time_n in_o carliâ—le_n there_o to_o attend_v until_o further_a direction_n i_o have_v no_o more_o at_o this_o time_n to_o say_v but_o to_o know_v if_o col._n gun_n be_v not_o one_o that_o you_o have_v entertain_v for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v go_v back_o again_o to_o germany_n one_o thing_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v they_o say_v for_o certain_a that_o aberdeen_n hold_v out_o still_o and_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o yield_v in_o haste_n if_o it_o be_v so_o you_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o so_o i_o rest_v your_o assure_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n york_n 3_o apr._n 1639._o the_o day_n follow_v he_o get_v the_o next_o letter_n hamilton_n this_o be_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o news_n of_o the_o render_n of_o aberdeen_n come_v immediate_o after_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o last_o post_n and_o thâ—t_v though_o huntley_n be_v retire_v yet_o he_o be_v neither_o beat_v nor_o overrun_v but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o my_o writing_n at_o this_o time_n be_v that_o since_o i_o have_v show_v the_o proclamation_n to_o orbiston_n and_o sir_n lewis_n stewart_n they_o have_v both_o be_v very_o instant_a with_o i_o to_o change_v something_o in_o it_o which_o though_o my_o judgement_n go_v with_o they_o in_o the_o most_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o be_v wilful_a yet_o i_o think_v i_o shall_v alter_v or_o but_o rather_o palliate_v one_o point_n to_o wit_n not_o to_o set_v price_n upon_o the_o declare_a rebel_n head_n until_o they_o have_v stand_v out_o some_o little_a time_n which_o time_n be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o this_o same_o declaration_n anâ—ther_o thing_n be_v whither_o and_o when_o to_o send_v you_o devick_n and_o last_o whether_o i_o shall_v see_v you_o before_o you_o put_v to_o sea_n which_o
be_v say_v of_o the_o duke_n anno_fw-la 1649._o on_o the_o 4_o of_o december_n order_n be_v send_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o windsor_n and_o he_o come_v thither_o the_o 11_o of_o that_o month._n he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o of_o the_o poor_a knight_n of_o windsor_n and_o keep_v under_o strict_a guard_n yet_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o that_o month_n as_o the_o king_n be_v carry_v through_o windsor_n he_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o his_o keeper_n as_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o see_v his_o majesty_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v he_o kneel_v down_o and_o with_o a_o transport_n of_o humble_a sorrow_n kiss_v his_o hand_n and_o have_v only_a time_n to_o say_v my_o dear_a master_n the_o king_n embrace_v he_o very_o kind_o and_o say_v i_o have_v be_v so_o indeed_o to_o you_o but_o they_o be_v part_v and_o suffer_v to_o have_v no_o discourse_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v imagine_v with_o what_o sorrow_n he_o follow_v the_o king_n with_o his_o eye_n as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v see_v he_o know_v he_o be_v to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o nor_o do_v he_o much_o regrate_a his_o present_a trouble_n or_o imminent_a danger_n all_o his_o thought_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o sorrow_n at_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o master_n ruin_n which_o be_v then_o no_o more_o to_o be_v doubt_v the_o army_n and_o house_n as_o it_o be_v then_o model_v or_o rather_o force_v have_v avow_v their_o design_n against_o his_o person_n and_o throw_v off_o the_o disguise_n with_o which_o they_o have_v long_o mask_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v upon_o the_o matter_n condemn_v the_o duke_n to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n vain_a much_o pain_n be_v take_v to_o draw_v discovery_n from_o he_o but_o in_o vain_a by_o set_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o his_o ransom_n which_o sum_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v by_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o by_o the_o debt_n he_o have_v contract_v in_o the_o king_n service_n his_o fortune_n be_v fall_v so_o low_o cromwell_n come_v several_a time_n to_o he_o to_o draw_v from_o he_o some_o discovery_n of_o his_o correspondent_o in_o england_n and_o give_v he_o great_a assurance_n of_o life_n reward_n and_o secrecy_n but_o he_o reject_v the_o proposition_n with_o horror_n and_o disdain_n though_o often_o repeat_v and_o apprehend_v they_o may_v get_v his_o brother_n into_o their_o hand_n send_v he_o at_o that_o time_n the_o follow_a note_n which_o i_o set_v down_o though_o unfinished_a and_o write_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o a_o lemon_n i_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o merciless_a man_n no_o favour_n to_o be_v expect_v oft_o examine_v but_o nothing_o discover_v be_v ignorant_a perhaps_o you_o will_v abide_v the_o same_o trial_n beware_v if_o you_o do_v the_o thirty_o of_o january_n be_v that_o fatal_a and_o never-to-be-forgotten_a day_n wherein_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n after_o the_o pageantry_n of_o a_o trial_n to_o add_v the_o appearance_n of_o justice_n to_o so_o base_a and_o barbarous_a a_o murder_n be_v behead_v to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o europe_n by_o a_o unexampled_a practice_n in_o any_o monarchy_n but_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o royal_a constancy_n and_o christian_a patience_n be_v so_o punctual_o relate_v by_o other_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o repeat_v what_o be_v already_o know_v but_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o nothing_o more_o in_o this_o whole_a work_n than_o to_o let_v the_o world_n see_v the_o great_a piety_n and_o strictness_n of_o conscience_n that_o bless_a prince_n carry_v along_o with_o he_o in_o all_o his_o affair_n and_o to_o publish_v such_o remain_n of_o his_o pen_n as_o have_v not_o be_v former_o see_v or_o know_v i_o shall_v therefore_o insert_v a_o copy_n of_o verse_n write_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o captivity_n which_o a_o very_a worthy_a gentleman_n who_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o wait_v on_o he_o then_o and_o be_v much_o trust_v by_o he_o copy_v out_o from_o the_o original_a who_o avouch_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n but_o i_o shall_v first_o present_v that_o royal_a martyr_n to_o the_o reader_n view_v in_o the_o posture_n which_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o he_o and_o then_o set_v down_o those_o verse_n in_o which_o the_o mighty_a sense_n and_o the_o great_a piety_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v beyond_o all_o the_o fine_a sublimity_n of_o poetry_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o want_v here_o 1648._o an._n 1648._o rom._n viii_o more_o than_o conqueror_n bona_fw-la agere_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la pati_fw-la regium_fw-la est_fw-la alij_fw-la diutius_fw-la imperium_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la nemo_fw-la tam_fw-la fortiter_fw-la reliquit_fw-la tacit._n histor._n lib._n 2_o c.47_n p417_n majesty_n in_o misery_n or_o a_o imploration_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n write_a by_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o during_o his_o captivity_n at_o carisbrook_n castle_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1648._o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n from_o who_o power_n spring_v the_o potency_n and_o power_n of_o king_n record_v the_o royal_a woe_n my_o suffer_a sing_v and_o teach_v my_o tongue_n that_o ever_o do_v confine_v its_o faculty_n in_o truth_n seraphic_a line_n to_o tract_n the_o treason_n of_o thy_o foe_n and_o i_o nature_n and_o law_n by_o thy_o divine_a decree_n the_o only_a root_n of_o righteous_a royalty_n with_o this_o dim_a diadem_n invest_v i_o with_o it_o the_o sacred_a sceptre_n purple_a robe_n the_o holy_a unction_n and_o the_o royal_a globe_n yet_o be_o i_o level_v with_o the_o life_n of_o job_n the_o fierce_a fury_n that_o do_v daily_o tread_v upon_o my_o grief_n my_o grey_a dis-crowned_n head_n be_v those_o that_o owe_v my_o bounty_n for_o their_o bread_n they_o raise_v a_o war_n and_o christen_v it_o the_o cause_n while_o sacrilegious_a hand_n have_v best_a applause_n plunder_n and_o murder_n be_v the_o kingdom_n law_n tyranny_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o taxation_n revenge_n and_o robbery_n be_v reformation_n oppression_n gain_v the_o name_n of_o sequestration_n 1649._o an._n 1649._o my_o loyal_a subject_n who_o in_o this_o bad_a season_n attend_v i_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o reason_n they_o dare_v impeach_v and_o punish_v for_o high_a treason_n next_o at_o the_o clergy_n do_v their_o fury_n frown_v pious_a episcopacy_n must_v go_v down_o they_o will_v destroy_v the_o crosier_n and_o the_o crown_n churchman_n be_v chain_v and_o schismatic_n be_v free_v mechanic_n preach_v and_o holy_a father_n bleed_v the_o crown_n be_v crucify_v with_o the_o creed_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v all_o faction_n foster_v the_o pulpit_n be_v usurp_v by_o each_o impostor_n exit_fw-la tempore_fw-la exclude_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la the_o presbyter_n and_o independent_a seed_n spring_v with_o broad_a blade_n to_o make_v religion_n bleed_v herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v agree_v the_o corner-stone_n misplace_a by_o every_o pavier_n with_o such_o a_o bloody_a method_n and_o behaviour_n their_o ancestor_n do_v crucify_v our_o saviour_n my_o royal_a consort_n from_o who_o fruitful_a womb_n so_o many_o prince_n legal_o have_v come_v be_v force_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o seek_v a_o tomb._n great_a britain_n heir_n be_v force_v into_o france_n whilst_o on_o his_o father_n head_n his_o foe_n advance_v poor_a child_n he_o weep_v out_o his_o inheritance_n with_o my_o own_o power_n my_o majesty_n they_o wound_v in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v uncrowned_a so_o do_v the_o dust_n destroy_v the_o diamond_n with_o proposition_n daily_o they_o enchant_v my_o people_n ear_n such_o as_o do_v reason_n daunt_v and_o the_o almighty_a will_v not_o let_v i_o grant_v they_o promise_v to_o erect_v my_o royal_a stem_n to_o make_v i_o great_a to_o advance_v my_o diadem_n if_o i_o will_v first_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_v they_o but_o for_o refusal_n they_o devour_v my_o throne_n distress_n my_o child_n and_o destroy_v my_o bone_n i_o fear_v they_o will_v force_v i_o to_o make_v bread_n of_o stone_n my_o life_n they_o prize_v at_o such_o a_o slender_a rate_n that_o in_o my_o absence_n they_o draw_v bill_n of_o hate_n to_o prove_v the_o king_n a_o traitor_n to_o the_o state_n felon_n obtain_v more_o privilege_n than_o i_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o answer_v ere_o they_o die_v it_o be_v death_n for_o i_o to_o ask_v the_o reason_n why._n but_o sacred_a saviour_n with_o thy_o word_n i_o woo_v thou_o to_o forgive_v and_o not_o be_v bitter_a to_o such_o as_o thou_o know_v do_v not_o know_v what_o they_o do_v for_o since_o they_o from_o their_o lord_n be_v so_o disjoint_v as_o to_o contemn_v those_o edict_n he_o appoint_v how_o can_v they_o prize_v the_o power_n of_o his_o anoint_v augment_v my_o patience_n nullify_v my_o hate_n preserve_v my_o issue_n and_o inspire_v my_o mate_n yet_o though_o we_o perish_v bless_v this_o church_n and_o state_n vota_fw-la dabunt_fw-la quae_fw-la bella_fw-la
design_n at_o that_o time_n the_o enemy_n land_v at_o innerkethe_v in_o fife_n england_n the_o king_n march_v to_o england_n and_o the_o great_a loss_n the_o king_n have_v there_o do_v both_o raise_v the_o enemy_n boldness_n and_o much_o daunt_v his_o faithful_a friend_n for_o now_o cromwell_n be_v betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o northern_a county_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v both_o most_o affectionate_a to_o his_o service_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o be_v to_o expect_v provision_n and_o supply_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n any_o long_o in_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v on_o a_o march_n to_o england_n be_v put_v in_o hope_n of_o great_a accession_n of_o force_n to_o his_o army_n from_o the_o royal_a party_n there_o and_o this_o give_v a_o trial_n to_o the_o fidelity_n and_o courage_n of_o many_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n but_o too_o many_o look_v on_o the_o attempt_n as_o desperate_a be_v more_o careful_a of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n than_o to_o hazard_n either_o in_o the_o king_n service_n shrink_v away_o though_o divers_a of_o they_o have_v charge_n in_o the_o army_n against_o these_o base_a deserter_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n the_o duke_n be_v move_v with_o such_o just_a indignation_n that_o he_o vow_v if_o ever_o he_o return_v with_o life_n and_o liberty_n he_o shall_v make_v these_o in_o who_o he_o have_v interest_n answer_v for_o it_o but_o the_o duke_n thought_n of_o this_o march_n and_o his_o sad_a apprehension_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n will_v appear_v from_o the_o follow_a letter_n he_o write_v to_o his_o niece_n that_o succeed_v he_o dear_a niece_n indeed_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o say_v to_o you_o i_o will_v fain_o say_v something_o more_o encourage_v than_o my_o last_o be_v but_o i_o can_v lie_v our_o condition_n be_v no_o better_o and_o since_o that_o time_n we_o have_v a_o thousand_o man_n i_o fear_v twice_o that_o number_n run_v from_o our_o army_n since_o the_o enemy_n shun_v fight_v with_o we_o except_o upon_o advantage_n we_o must_v either_o starve_v disband_v or_o go_v with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n into_o england_n this_o last_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o least_o ill_o yet_o it_o appear_v very_o desperate_a to_o i_o for_o more_o reason_n than_o i_o will_v trouble_v you_o with_o i_o fear_v your_o own_o reason_n will_v afford_v you_o too_o many_o dear_a niece_n it_o be_v not_o your_o courage_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o this_o extremity_n look_v for_o strength_n to_o bear_v it_o from_o a_o high_a power_n all_o your_o natural_a virtue_n will_v not_o resist_v it_o therefore_o look_v to_o he_o who_o have_v in_o former_a time_n assist_v you_o to_o resist_v a_o great_a affliction_n and_o can_v do_v it_o again_o if_o you_o seek_v to_o he_o aright_o you_o have_v already_o lose_v so_o much_o that_o all_o other_o earthly_a loss_n be_v drown_v in_o that_o those_o you_o meet_v with_o now_o be_v christian_a exercise_n wherewith_o ofttimes_o the_o lord_n visit_v his_o own_o to_o wean_v their_o affection_n from_o thing_n here_o below_o that_o we_o may_v place_v they_o upon_o himself_o in_o who_o we_o have_v all_o thing_n and_o if_o we_o can_v as_o we_o ought_v set_v our_o heart_n upon_o he_o we_o shall_v find_v ourselves_o very_o little_o concern_v in_o most_o thing_n which_o bring_v we_o great_a trouble_v here_o on_o earth_n where_o we_o be_v but_o for_o a_o minute_n in_o our_o way_n to_o eternity_n o_o consider_v that_o word_n eternity_n and_o you_o will_v find_v we_o struggle_v here_o for_o that_o that_o be_v even_a less_o than_o nothing_o why_o trouble_v we_o ourselves_o for_o earthly_a loss_n for_o when_o we_o have_v lose_v all_o we_o have_v there_o be_v thousand_o as_o dear_a to_o god_n as_o we_o as_o poor_a as_o we_o we_o be_v rich_a though_o we_o lose_v the_o whole_a world_n if_o we_o gain_v he_o let_v we_o set_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o example_n of_o those_o who_o to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o truth_n rejoice_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n nay_o let_v we_o with_o humble_a presumption_n follow_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o for_o our_o sake_n suffer_v more_o than_o man_n can_v think_v on_o the_o burden_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o his_o father_n and_o shall_v we_o then_o repine_v to_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o he_o when_o he_o call_v for_o it_o from_o we_o to_o give_v we_o a_o near_a admittance_n to_o he_o than_o we_o can_v hope_v for_o while_o we_o be_v clog_v with_o our_o clay-tenement_n dear_a niece_n i_o shall_v never_o be_v weary_a to_o talk_v with_o you_o though_o this_o be_v a_o subject_a i_o confess_v i_o can_v speak_v of_o well_o but_o even_o that_o happiness_n be_v bereave_v i_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o crowd_n of_o person_n that_o be_v now_o in_o the_o room_n with_o i_o grudge_v the_o time_n i_o take_v in_o tell_v you_o that_o while_o i_o be_o i_o be_o you_o etc._n etc._n sterlin_n 28_o july_n 1651._o the_o duke_n wait_v on_o the_o king_n in_o the_o whole_a march_n and_o give_v order_n that_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v levy_v shall_v follow_v with_o all_o possible_a haste_n seven_o of_o they_o come_v up_o and_o join_v the_o army_n at_o moffet_n but_o the_o interruption_n the_o enemy_n give_v make_v that_o the_o rest_n can_v not_o be_v raise_v nor_o be_v these_o troop_n full_a the_o duke_n welcome_v they_o with_o great_a affection_n and_o assure_v they_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o dear_a to_o he_o as_o his_o own_o life_n and_o that_o if_o god_n bless_v the_o king_n with_o success_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o see_v they_o reward_v as_o they_o shall_v deserve_v but_o see_v they_o make_v in_o all_o but_o betwixt_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o he_o fear_v too_o many_o standard_n will_v make_v they_o look_v like_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o break_a army_n and_o therefore_o he_o set_v up_o only_o his_o own_o standard_n and_o so_o turn_v his_o small_a regiment_n into_o a_o great_a troop_n and_o march_v on_o with_o the_o army_n when_o the_o army_n come_v to_o warington-bridge_n 1651._o an._n 1651._o and_o beat_v lambert_n from_o it_o the_o duke_n command_v the_o brigade_n where_o his_o horse_n be_v that_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o foot_n warington-bridge_n lambert_n be_v beat_v from_o warington-bridge_n but_o that_o and_o the_o other_o brigade_n of_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o halt_v he_o send_v his_o major_n to_o the_o lieutenant-general_n for_o order_n to_o march_n that_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v vigorous_o pursue_v but_o the_o lieutenant-general_n will_v have_v the_o foot_n lead_v over_o first_o and_o so_o that_o occasion_n be_v lose_v which_o he_o with_o many_o other_o do_v infinite_o great_a with_o great_a demonstration_n of_o grief_n then_o it_o be_v debate_v which_o way_n the_o king_n shall_v hold_v the_o duke_n press_v that_o they_o shall_v march_v straight_o to_o london_n which_o be_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o which_o lambert_n apprehend_v for_o in_o his_o retreat_n he_o take_v the_o london-road_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o reason_n use_v to_o enforce_v it_o but_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o be_v in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o with_o many_o gentleman_n come_v to_o the_o army_n that_o night_n give_v many_o reason_n against_o that_o march_n the_o duke_n see_v they_o so_o much_o against_o it_o though_o his_o reason_n can_v not_o go_v along_o with_o they_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v not_o oppose_v so_o many_o brave_a and_o loyalgentleman_n go_v out_o of_o the_o king_n tent_n for_o he_o will_v not_o by_o his_o presence_n seem_v to_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o he_o apprehend_v will_v prejudice_v the_o king_n service_n but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o disparage_v the_o other_o counsel_n and_o enhance_a the_o value_n of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o go_v and_o labour_v with_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o engage_v they_o to_o a_o cheerful_a concurrence_n in_o the_o resolution_n that_o be_v take_v and_o study_v even_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o assent_v to_o that_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o prevail_v on_o his_o own_o reason_n the_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o go_v to_o worcester_n and_o storm_n it_o worcester_z the_o king_n entered_z worcester_z the_o army_n march_v and_o when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o town_n some_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o lambert_n two_o day_n before_o retire_v to_o gloucester_n and_o the_o king_n enter_v worcester_n with_o two_o body_n of_o foot_n the_o rest_n march_v through_o the_o town_n over_o the_o severn_n the_o day_n after_o the_o king_n come_v to_o worcester_n the_o duke_n with_o many_o