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83._o wherein_o the_o thirty_o year_n league_n be_v make_v again_o for_o clear_a confirmation_n hereof_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n have_v leave_v in_o record_n that_o the_o year_n of_o pythodorus_n his_o maioraltie_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o thucydides_n begin_v that_o war_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 87._o olympiad_n this_o therefore_o i_o hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 87._o olympiad_n towards_o the_o end_n thereof_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n so_o as_o the_o olympic_a exercise_n of_o that_o year_n be_v solemnize_v the_o summer_n before_o go_v and_o the_o 4._o 8._o 12._o 16._o 20._o 24._o 28._o summer_n of_o that_o war_n be_v olympic_a year_n which_o of_o the_o four_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o thucydides_n himself_o in_o the_o three_o and_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o this_o war_n thucydides_n tell_v that_o artaxerxes_n die_v in_o winter_n which_o for_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o persian_a time_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a place_n a_o sure_a fort_n a_o sound_a argument_n a_o clear_a testimony_n a_o strong_a proof_n from_o he_o which_o live_v at_o that_o time_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o he_o tell_v see_v the_o effect_n with_o his_o eye_n study_v from_o his_o heart_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o truth_n if_o the_o former_a account_n be_v agreeable_a to_o this_o testimony_n of_o thucydides_n as_o it_o be_v most_o precise_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o may_v not_o triumph_v over_o all_o adversary_n how_o powerful_a and_o how_o well_o learn_v soever_o mark_v then_o the_o agreement_n xerxes_n his_o 21._o wherein_o he_o die_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o four_o of_o the_o 78._o olympiad_n artaxerxes_n reign_v 40._o which_o be_v number_v from_o that_o year_n of_o his_o father_n death_n bring_v we_o just_a to_o the_o four_o of_o the_o olympian_a and_o the_o seven_o of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n the_o set_a time_n of_o artaxerxes_n his_o death_n by_o thucydides_n who_o best_a of_o all_o other_o writer_n now_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n know_v the_o certain_a truth_n of_o it_o and_o for_o credit_n in_o this_o matter_n he_o have_v none_o comparable_a unto_o he_o the_o same_o thucydides_n make_v the_o 20._o of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n to_o be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la confirm_v it_o once_o again_o for_o add_v thirteen_o of_o that_o war_n under_o darius_n to_o seven_o under_o artaxerxes_n that_o number_n be_v make_v up_o the_o continuance_n and_o end_n of_o this_o war_n by_o the_o same_o thucydides_n be_v show_v in_o his_o five_o book_n where_o he_o declare_v the_o whole_a time_n of_o that_o war_n to_o have_v be_v 27._o year_n to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o athenian_a empire_n and_o the_o take_n of_o
i_o call_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o all_o that_o which_o for_o declaration_n of_o other_o matter_n may_v be_v say_v herein_o which_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o huge_a volume_n and_o great_a toil_n these_o writer_n then_o for_o many_o part_n of_o scripture_n be_v diligent_o to_o be_v seek_v into_o and_o not_o as_o some_o rash_a brain_n imagine_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o as_o unprofitable_a in_o the_o lord_n school_n house_n but_o especial_o for_o daniel_n above_o all_o in_o other_o place_n they_o may_v seem_v profitable_a but_o here_o they_o be_v necessary_a even_o by_o hieroms_n judgement_n who_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o his_o commentary_n on_o this_o book_n affirm_v the_o manifold_a history_n of_o greek_a and_o latin_a author_n to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n these_o help_v therefore_o i_o mind_n to_o use_v for_o unfolding_n the_o 4._o last_o verse_n of_o the_o 9_o chapter_n of_o daniel_n contain_v a_o entire_a pprophecy_n of_o the_o estate_n 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power_n and_o challenge_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o prophet_n esay_n i_o make_v know_v those_o thing_n say_v god_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o happen_v the_o heathen_a poet_n sophocles_n can_v see_v this_o thus_o write_v in_o the_o tragedy_n of_o aiax_n the_o whip_n bearer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o thing_n say_v he_o may_v be_v know_v of_o man_n when_o they_o see_v they_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o of_o thing_n to_o come_v yet_o unseen_a there_o be_v no_o prophet_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o porphyrius_n a_o tyrian_a philosopher_n a_o wicked_a and_o ungodly_a jew_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o sect_n of_o the_o sadducee_n a_o infidel_n a_o enemy_n of_o christ_n a_o hater_n of_o god_n and_o his_o word_n who_o write_v fifteen_o book_n against_o the_o christian_n to_o weaken_v and_o extenuate_v the_o truth_n and_o authority_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n devise_v this_o shift_n to_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n long_o afore_o daniel_n time_n see_v these_o thing_n do_v commit_v they_o to_o write_v under_o daniel_n name_n thereby_o to_o win_v credit_n to_o their_o book_n this_o fine_a devise_n of_o porphyry_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o vain_a cavil_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v speak_v of_o by_o daniel_n in_o diverse_a place_n which_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o the_o jew_n who_o first_o have_v see_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n see_v that_o they_o neither_o at_o that_o time_n when_o he_o come_v acknowledge_v he_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o believe_v in_o he_o that_o usual_o to_o this_o day_n they_o even_o curse_v his_o memory_n porphyrius_n herein_o have_v be_v answer_v at_o large_a by_o the_o learned_a father_n methodius_n eusebius_n caesariensis_n and_o apolinarius_n withstand_v his_o blasphemy_n and_o hierome_n for_o learning_n as_o noble_a as_o any_o in_o one_o short_a sentence_n most_o witty_o and_o pithy_o turn_v all_o his_o reason_n against_o daniel_n for_o daniel_n against_o himself_o porphirii_fw-la impugnatio_fw-la testimonium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la est_fw-la tanta_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la propheta_fw-la dictorum_fw-la fides_fw-la inuenta_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la propterea_fw-la incredulis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la videatur_fw-la non_fw-la futura_fw-la dixisse_fw-la sed_fw-la praeterita_fw-la narrasse_n porphyry_n his_o impugn_v of_o daniel_n say_v hierome_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o his_o truth_n because_o the_o say_n of_o this_o prophet_n have_v be_v find_v so_o certain_a and_o of_o so_o great_a credit_n that_o therefore_o unbeliever_n have_v judge_v he_o rather_o to_o tell_v thing_n past_a they_o to_o speak_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o at_o all_o to_o be_v say_v yet_o even_o this_o one_o pprophecy_n of_o daniel_n which_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n touch_v the_o desolation_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o truth_n and_o certainty_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o length_n verify_v by_o the_o event_n itself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o titus_n destroy_v the_o temple_n and_o city_n be_v enough_o to_o stop_v the_o adversary_n mouth_n yea_o though_o all_o the_o infidel_n porphyries_n in_o the_o world_n with_o all_o their_o cunning_a shift_a stand_n together_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o this_o pprophecy_n but_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o argue_v a_o divine_a spirit_n in_o daniel_n for_o they_o can_v here_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n after_o they_o have_v see_v the_o temple_n destroy_v by_o the_o roman_n forge_v a_o pprophecy_n thereof_o in_o daniel_n his_o name_n because_o even_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o 24._o of_o matthew_n allege_v this_o pprophecy_n of_o daniel_n concern_v the_o desolation_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n in_o the_o flourish_a time_n thereof_o about_o 37._o year_n before_o it_o be_v fulfil_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o pprophecy_n be_v common_o know_v &_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o write_v by_o daniel_n long_o before_o the_o event_n have_v show_v the_o truth_n thereof_o so_o daniel_n yet_o stand_v a_o divine_a prophet_n of_o the_o lord_n inspire_v with_o heavenly_a knowledge_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v from_o above_o and_o see_v that_o in_o one_o thing_n true_o foretell_v this_o be_v prove_v of_o he_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v a_o sure_a foundation_n of_o divinity_n a_o sound_a stay_n of_o religion_n a_o strong_a prop_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v repose_v in_o the_o undoubted_a truth_n of_o god_n his_o word_n a_o mighty_a upholder_n of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n against_o all_o the_o atheist_n and_o epicure_n of_o the_o world_n which_o josephus_n very_o well_o perceive_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 10._o book_n of_o antiquity_n dispute_v against_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n fetch_v his_o reason_n from_o the_o sure_a truth_n of_o daniel_n prophecy_n the_o error_n say_v he_o of_o the_o epicurean_o hereby_o be_v 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first_o flood_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o happen_v therein_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d unknown_a the_o second_o from_o that_o flood_n to_o the_o first_o olympiad_n for_o many_o fable_n and_o tale_n therein_o report_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fabulous_a the_o three_o &_o last_o from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n to_o his_o age_n contain_v more_o certain_a truth_n of_o history_n &_o therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d historical_a this_o be_v varro_n his_o judgement_n commend_v by_o cicero_n also_o in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o academical_a question_n where_o speak_v to_o varro_n he_o use_v these_o word_n thou_o haste_v open_v the_o age_n of_o thy_o country_n and_o order_n of_o time_n unto_o varro_n herein_o agree_v julius_n affricanus_fw-la in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o chronicle_n as_o eusebius_n witness_v in_o his_o ten_o book_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la euangelica_fw-la until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o olimpiad_n say_v 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time_n wherein_o they_o be_v begin_v again_o by_o iphitus_n as_o appear_v by_o velleius_n paterculus_n solinus_n phlegon_n pausanius_n censorinus_n who_o all_o refer_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o to_o iphitus_n neither_o for_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o know_v of_o among_o writer_n be_v there_o any_o doubt_n at_o all_o beyond_o iphitus_n i_o can_v warrant_v any_o certain_a account_n of_o year_n among_o the_o heathen_a great_o meruail_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o those_o man_n who_o busy_a themselves_o in_o search_v for_o sure_a knowledge_n by_o order_a time_n many_o age_n before_o a_o christian_a prince_n not_o long_o ago_o stand_v much_o upon_o his_o parentage_n by_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v seduce_v a_o trifle_a courtier_n perceive_v his_o humour_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o his_o pedigree_n in_o ancient_a race_n of_o royal_a blood_n may_v be_v fetch_v from_o noa_n his_o ark_n wherewith_o be_v great_o delight_v forthwith_o he_o lay_v all_o business_n aside_o and_o give_v 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the_o first_o olimpiad_n downward_o within_o these_o limit_n of_o time_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o varro_n affricanus_fw-la censorinus_n &_o the_o judgement_n of_o many_o other_o learned_a man_n in_o all_o age_n be_v certain_a and_o void_a of_o error_n be_v the_o reach_n of_o daniel_n week_n yea_o to_o come_v near_a home_n by_o 200_o year_n and_o more_o within_o that_o part_n thereof_o which_o by_o the_o learning_n wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o excellent_a man_n have_v be_v make_v most_o famous_a that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o cyrus_n to_o the_o second_o of_o vespasian_n emperor_n of_o room_n wherein_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o jew_n common_a wealth_n overthrow_v within_o the_o list_n and_o compass_n whereof_o the_o fulfil_n of_o this_o prophecy_n be_v contain_v even_o beroaldus_n himself_o though_o a_o adversary_n of_o the_o receive_v grecian_n chronologie_n in_o his_o 2._o book_n and_o 2._o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o cyrus_n the_o greek_a history_n have_v no_o certainty_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v some_o truth_n of_o history_n afterward_o whereof_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o in_o cyrus_n his_o age_n be_v the_o 7._o sage_n of_o greece_n live_v together_o one_o of_o they_o be_v colon_n the_o athenian_a acquaint_v with_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n who_o fight_v against_o cyrus_n this_o whole_a space_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o cyrus_n his_o reign_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n by_o titus_n contain_v 629._o year_n from_o the_o olimpiad_n wherein_o cyrus_n begin_v to_o the_o same_o season_n of_o that_o year_n wherein_o jerusalem_n temple_n and_o city_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n for_o the_o persian_a king_n reign_v by_o the_o space_n of_o 230._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n
mercator_n his_o report_n in_o his_o chronicle_n the_o death_n of_o alexander_n say_v he_o of_o all_o writer_n be_v note_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n when_o hegesias_n be_v chief_a ruler_n at_o athens_n if_o this_o testimony_n of_o mercator_n be_v of_o less_o importance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o late_a time_n wherein_o he_o live_v josephus_n a_o ancient_a author_n of_o credit_n and_o skill_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appian_n bear_v he_o record_v very_o constant_o affirm_v this_o to_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o all_o writer_n that_o alexander_n die_v in_o the_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o olympiad_n this_o be_v somewhat_o but_o not_o altogether_o enough_o except_o we_o can_v learn_v in_o what_o part_n of_o that_o first_o year_n of_o the_o same_o olympiad_n he_o die_v for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o eusebius_n who_o word_n be_v these_o in_o his_o eight_o book_n de_fw-fr demonstratione_fw-la euangelij_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o much_o alexander_n end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o hundred_o &_o fourteen_o olympiad_n make_v then_o our_o account_n from_o the_o five_o &_o fifty_o olympiad_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o hundred_o &_o fourteen_o wherein_o the_o light_n of_o macedonia_n be_v put_v out_o we_o find_v the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o six_o year_n between_o approve_a not_o by_o weak_a conjecture_n frivolous_a conceit_n or_o trifle_a toy_n but_o a_o strong_a consent_n of_o writer_n which_o as_o josephus_n in_o his_o 1._o book_n against_o appian_n be_v a_o sure_a token_n of_o undoubted_a truth_n when_o they_o all_o agree_v six_o year_n and_o about_o three_o quarter_n before_o alexander_n death_n the_o persian_n have_v be_v by_o he_o subdue_v receive_v as_o great_a a_o blow_n as_o ever_o before_o other_o nation_n have_v receive_v from_o they_o their_o power_n now_o be_v 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the_o high_a way_n about_o half_a a_o mile_n where_o one_o of_o alexander_n soldier_n go_v to_o drink_v by_o chance_n espy_v the_o waggon_n &_o come_v unto_o it_o find_v the_o king_n now_o draw_v on_o who_o first_o crave_v of_o he_o a_o little_a water_n after_o he_o have_v drink_v acknowledge_v this_o for_o the_o last_o misery_n of_o his_o wretched_a estate_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o requite_v his_o kindness_n and_o withal_o wish_v well_o to_o alexander_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n he_o end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o olympiad_n as_o appear_v by_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o arrhiames_n who_o further_o have_v set_v down_o the_o month_n hecatombeon_n be_v the_o season_n of_o the_o olympic_a sport_n and_o answer_v partly_o to_o our_o june_n and_o partly_o julie_n this_o be_v the_o tragical_a end_n of_o that_o mighty_a king_n make_v proof_n of_o the_o brickle_z estate_n 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be_v past_a and_o go_v which_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o 29._o year_n immediate_o after_o he_o add_v that_o in_o that_o year_n cyrus_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o kinsman_n for_o not_o hold_v their_o hand_n within_o a_o muff_n when_o they_o meet_v he_o as_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v to_o king_n in_o token_n of_o honour_n and_o loyal_a duty_n for_o their_o great_a security_n that_o they_o may_v be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n &_o fear_n of_o harm_n and_o then_o follow_v that_o the_o next_o year_n after_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o 27._o and_o last_o archytas_n be_v ephorus_n of_o sparta_n thus_o from_o xenophon_n we_o learn_v that_o which_o beroaldus_n wish_v the_o 24._o and_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n yoke_v the_o one_o with_o the_o first_o the_o other_o with_o the_o last_o of_o the_o 93._o olympiad_n which_o for_o sound_a knowledge_n of_o the_o persian_a time_n to_o discern_v they_o a_o right_n be_v very_o material_a and_o a_o sure_a bulwark_n for_o 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of_o eratosthenes_n 372._o from_o which_o sum_n 54._o olympiad_n contain_v 216._o before_o that_o wherein_o cyrus_n begin_v be_v take_v away_o with_o almost_o one_o year_n more_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o it_o to_o cyrus_n there_o remain_v for_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n 155._o year_n before_o speak_v of_o diodorus_n siculus_n be_v a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a pain_n and_o exceed_o precise_a in_o exact_a computation_n he_o spend_v thirty_o year_n in_o make_v his_o history_n from_o sicily_n his_o native_a country_n he_o travail_v into_o egypt_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n to_o search_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o write_v a_o diligent_a reader_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a writer_n before_o he_o from_o herodotus_n and_o other_o before_o and_o after_o succeed_v in_o order_n who_o he_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o matter_n which_o he_o tell_v and_o therefore_o not_o unfit_o the_o title_n of_o 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river_n cremera_n for_o this_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o roman_a history_n to_o have_v fall_v out_o in_o the_o 277_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o 33._o from_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o king_n dionysius_n of_o halicarnassus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n reckon_v sixteen_o year_n betwixt_o brutus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o consul_n death_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o year_n and_o the_o marathon_n fight_n refer_v the_o battle_n at_o marathon_n to_o the_o seventeenth_o year_n after_o brutus_n his_o burial_n and_o the_o eighteen_o after_o the_o king_n drive_v out_o of_o the_o city_n wherein_o gegainus_n macerinus_n and_o minutius_n augurinus_n be_v consul_n book_n in_o his_o 7._o book_n which_o by_o constant_a agreement_n of_o almost_o all_o author_n he_o say_v be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n so_o he_o make_v the_o 31._o
a_o skilful_a and_o learned_a astronomer_n as_o ptolemy_n in_o the_o three_o book_n of_o his_o almage_a declare_v in_o the_o 316._o year_n of_o nabonasar_n the_o 21._o day_n of_o the_o egyptian_a month_n phamenoth_n answerable_a by_o our_o computation_n to_o the_o 28._o day_n of_o june_n apsende_v then_o rule_v at_o athens_n observe_v the_o astronomical_a point_n of_o summer_n beginning_n call_v solstitium_fw-la which_o in_o this_o our_o age_n be_v about_o the_o eleven_o of_o that_o month_n the_o sun_n then_o enter_v into_o the_o tropic_n of_o cancer_n so_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 2020._o year_n be_v breed_v betwixt_o our_o time_n and_o they_o for_o want_v of_o exact_a appoint_v and_o right_a order_n of_o the_o leap_n year_n from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 50._o year_n of_o calippus_n his_o first_o period_n hipparchus_n a_o excellent_a mathematician_n a_o man_n who_o nature_n make_v partaker_n of_o her_o secret_n as_o pliny_n write_v of_o he_o 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waver_a in_o this_o point_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o find_v in_o what_o judgement_n he_o rest_v for_o first_o he_o make_v it_o a_o thing_n undoubted_a that_o xerxes_n pass_v into_o europe_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 47._o olympiad_n and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 75._o fight_v at_o thermopylae_n then_o a_o little_a after_o he_o think_v that_o passage_n of_o xerxes_n to_o have_v happen_v the_o year_n before_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 47._o olympiad_n be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o herodotus_n and_o thucydides_n the_o one_o even_a herodotus_n in_o polymnia_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o such_o time_n as_o xerxes_n march_v forward_o with_o his_o host_n from_o sardes_n towards_o europe_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o the_o year_n which_o by_o scaliger_n calculation_n fall_v to_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 74._o olympiad_n and_o so_o xerxes_n his_o battle_n in_o greece_n to_o the_o four_o year_n of_o it_o the_o other_o that_o be_v thucydides_n in_o his_o first_o book_n write_v that_o the_o persian_n once_o again_o invade_v greece_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o marothon_n field_n which_o be_v fight_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n the_o ten_o after_o it_o be_v the_o four_o of_o the_o 74._o again_o contrary_a to_o both_o these_o sentence_n he_o yet_o allege_v another_o from_o eratosthenes_n diodorus_n siculus_n and_o plutarch_n three_o worthy_a man_n for_o skill_n who_o refer_v xerxes_n his_o passage_n into_o greece_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n and_o this_o he_o approve_v most_o of_o all_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o consul_n thus_o joseph_n scaliger_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v dissolve_v one_o doubt_n by_o another_o as_o one_o say_v leave_v his_o reader_n in_o the_o brier_n which_o i_o will_v assay_v to_o help_v he_o out_o of_o either_o all_o or_o some_o if_o happy_o i_o can_v first_o therefore_o concern_v herodotus_n it_o be_v evident_a and_o plain_a by_o his_o testimony_n that_o xerxes_n fight_v his_o battle_n in_o greece_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n because_o he_o make_v account_n of_o 80._o year_n from_o the_o first_o of_o cyrus_n thither_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o the_o same_o author_n in_o plain_a word_n declare_v that_o the_o game_n of_o olympia_n be_v celebrate_v about_o that_o very_a time_n wherein_o leonides_n resist_v his_o huge_a host_n and_o stop_v their_o passage_n first_o in_o polymnia_n speak_v of_o this_o matter_n he_o say_v that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o olympiad_n fall_v out_o together_o with_o that_o business_n again_o in_o urania_n he_o confirm_v it_o tell_v that_o as_o xerxes_n march_v forward_o from_o thermopylae_n certain_a grecian_n come_v unto_o he_o offer_v their_o service_n who_o be_v ask_v what_o the_o grecian_n then_o be_v about_o answer_v that_o they_o keep_v and_o behold_v the_o olympian_a game_n the_o winner_n whereof_o receive_v a_o olive_n crown_n which_o one_o tigranes_n a_o noble_a lord_n of_o persia_n hear_v present_o burst_v forth_o into_o this_o speech_n what_o worthy_a man_n be_v we_o bring_v to_o fight_v against_o which_o strive_v not_o for_o money_n but_o virtue_n and_o prowess_n this_o then_o by_o herodotus_n his_o own_o mouth_n be_v thus_o make_v clear_a that_o the_o year_n of_o xerxes_n fight_v in_o greece_n be_v a_o olympic_a year_n it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v in_o herodotus_n judgement_n as_o scaliger_n will_v have_v it_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 74._o olympiad_n moreover_o herodotus_n write_v in_o urania_n that_o callias_n be_v then_o mayor_n of_o athens_n when_o xerxes_n take_v that_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o which_o year_n of_o callias_n his_o
maioraltie_n at_o athens_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n as_o have_v be_v sufficient_o already_o declare_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n diogenes_n laertius_n and_o suidas_n what_o do_v it_o else_o but_o make_v further_a proof_n of_o the_o same_o herodotus_n his_o meaning_n against_o scaliger_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o then_o say_v to_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n mention_v by_o herodotus_n which_o as_o scaliger_n write_v proove_v that_o war_n to_o have_v be_v soon_o by_o one_o year_n h._n bunting_n dissolve_v this_o doubt_n by_o acknowledge_v that_o eclipse_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o that_o year_n wherein_o xerxes_n go_v to_o sardes_n which_o herodotus_n by_o some_o error_n as_o he_o think_v transpose_v to_o the_o year_n follow_v when_o xerxes_n go_v from_o sardes_n into_o greece_n a_o easy_a slip_n in_o history_n now_o to_o come_v to_o thucydides_n whereas_o he_o write_v that_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o persian_n overthrow_n at_o marathon_n they_o come_v again_o with_o a_o huge_a army_n to_o subdue_v greece_n he_o mean_v that_o year_n to_o be_v the_o ten_o wherein_o xerxes_n have_v gather_v his_o army_n together_o march_v to_o sardes_n which_o be_v the_o very_a beginning_n of_o that_o war_n for_o that_o be_v the_o first_o lead_v of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o grecian_n and_o in_o that_o year_n he_o make_v a_o bridge_n from_o asia_n to_o europe_n for_o the_o passage_n of_o his_o army_n over_o and_o dig_v down_o the_o hill_n atho_n to_o make_v the_o sea_n meet_v for_o his_o ship_n to_o pass_v through_o and_o send_v his_o ambassador_n into_o greece_n to_o demand_v land_n and_o water_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o proclaim_v war_n against_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o these_o thing_n all_o be_v do_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o marathon_n fight_v and_o in_o the_o next_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n 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thing_n be_v here_o amiss_o it_o be_v mend_v in_o his_o next_o account_n from_o xerxes_n to_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n the_o distance_n whereof_o he_o make_v 48._o year_n which_o with_o the_o former_a 297._o be_v in_o all_o 345._o from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n to_o the_o first_o summer_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n which_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a reckon_n receive_v and_o agree_v on_o so_o there_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n of_o difference_n now_o touch_v diodorus_n siculus_n his_o word_n be_v so_o manifest_a against_o that_o assertion_n of_o scaliger_n as_o make_v i_o marvel_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o deceive_v in_o mistake_v they_o first_o the_o word_n which_o he_o use_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o war_v or_o lead_v his_o army_n be_v much_o more_o large_a than_o he_o pass_v over_o again_o have_v describe_v the_o year_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o olympiad_n 75._o the_o first_o year_n thereof_o and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o athens_n callias_n and_o the_o roman_a consul_n he_o set_v down_o for_o that_o year_n so_o describe_v the_o battle_n of_o xerxes_n at_o thermopylae_n at_o artemysium_n at_o salamis_n and_o his_o fly_v out_o of_o greece_n and_o the_o leave_v of_o mardonius_n there_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o olympiad_n be_v the_o year_n of_o xantippus_n his_o maioraltie_n at_o athens_n he_o place_v the_o victory_n of_o pausanias_n against_o mardonius_n at_o plateae_fw-la and_o the_o departure_n of_o xerxes_n from_o sardes_n to_o susa_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o by_o diodorus_n siculus_n but_o that_o xerxes_n his_o fight_v at_o thermopylae_n happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n and_o consent_n of_o ancient_a historiographer_n before_o declare_v as_o for_o plutarch_n howsoever_o that_o be_v gather_v of_o his_o word_n in_o one_o place_n there_o cite_v by_o scaliger_n yet_o otherwhere_o he_o show_v himself_o of_o another_o mind_n for_o in_o the_o life_n of_o aristides_n the_o battle_n at_o plateae_fw-la which_o happen_v the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o xerxes_n his_o discomfiture_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o second_o of_o that_o olymp._n that_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o scaliger_n himself_o so_o expound_v the_o place_n in_o his_o first_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o theban_a period_n if_o then_o the_o next_o year_n after_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n by_o plutarch_n needs_o must_v the_o year_n of_o xerxes_n fight_v in_o greece_n by_o he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o other_o chronologie_n and_o the_o very_a truth_n the_o same_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o numa_n make_v some_o doubt_n of_o the_o olympic_a reckon_n be_v commit_v to_o write_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o very_o late_o by_o hyppias_n of_o elis_n without_o any_o sure_a ground_n whereunto_o of_o necessity_n we_o must_v yield_v credit_n this_o objection_n be_v answer_v by_o temporarius_n in_o his_o chronologie_n that_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o hyppias_n err_v in_o set_v down_o the_o true_a and_o exact_a time_n of_o the_o first_o olympiad_n yet_o that_o hinder_v the_o true_a chronologie_n and_o order_n of_o time_n follow_v nothing_o at_o all_o which_o be_v very_o true_a for_o set_v the_o case_n that_o that_o olympiad_n which_o hyppias_n make_v the_o 40._o in_o number_n be_v not_o so_o much_o but_o only_o the_o 30._o and_o so_o the_o first_o 40._o year_n short_a at_o the_o least_o of_o his_o account_n it_o be_v not_o a_o pin_n matter_n the_o order_n and_o account_v of_o the_o time_n come_v after_o for_o all_o that_o may_v be_v most_o perfect_a and_o sure_a without_o miss_v one_o minute_n which_o i_o will_v declare_v by_o a_o familiar_a example_n the_o year_n wherein_o our_o gracious_a queen_n begin_v her_o happy_a reign_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o 1558._o of_o our_o lord_n but_o in_o truth_n the_o 1558._o &_o this_o year_n by_o our_o account_n 1597._o be_v in_o very_a indeed_o by_o exact_a reckon_v 1598._o the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v the_o error_n of_o dionysius_n call_v paruus_fw-la abbas_n who_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o this_o account_n suppose_v christ_n birth_n to_o have_v be_v late_a by_o one_o year_n then_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o so_o make_v that_o the_o first_o of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o second_o as_o be_v confess_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o the_o best_a learned_a and_o most_o skilful_a chronologer_n of_o our_o age_n this_o error_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o christ_n be_v no_o let_v at_o all_o to_o the_o exact_a reckon_n of_o all_o the_o year_n follow_v for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o distance_n of_o year_n from_o the_o 1558._o to_o the_o 1597._o by_o the_o usual_a account_n which_o be_v from_o the_o 1559_o to_o the_o 1598._o by_o the_o true_a account_n yet_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n howsoever_o dionysius_n miss_v in_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n i_o hold_v it_o out_o of_o controversy_n that_o hippias_n err_v not_o unto_o who_o time_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o olympiad_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o four_o year_n to_o four_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n thereof_o in_o time_n of_o knowledge_n &_o place_n of_o fame_n where_o be_v great_a concourse_n of_o people_n keep_v the_o account_n thereof_o not_o in_o their_o mind_n only_o but_o also_o in_o write_n as_o be_o most_o like_a and_o whether_o he_o err_v or_o no_o for_o the_o persian_a time_n and_o after_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n as_o i_o have_v declare_v before_o see_v the_o error_n in_o the_o first_o be_v constant_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o any_o error_n
of_o pisistratus_n himself_o and_o 18._o after_o of_o his_o child_n and_o so_o be_v herodotus_n to_o be_v understand_v give_v they_o 36._o in_o all_o only_o differ_v from_o aristotle_n in_o a_o year_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o pisistratus_n reign_v some_o few_o month_n more_o above_o 17._o year_n so_o his_o reckon_n come_v short_a by_o almost_o twenty_o year_n again_o there_o be_v another_o pisistratus_n the_o son_n of_o hippias_n and_o grand_a child_n to_o the_o elder_a pisistratus_n before_o speak_v of_o who_o in_o the_o year_n of_o his_o maioraltie_n dedicate_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o athens_n the_o altar_n of_o the_o twelve_o god_n as_o thucydides_n write_v of_o he_o in_o his_o sixth_o book_n and_o this_o in_o my_o judgement_n be_v the_o man_n to_o who_o that_o history_n in_o aelianus_n may_v be_v fit_o apply_v and_o stand_v very_o well_o with_o that_o which_o justin_n have_v concern_v themistocles_n fight_v at_o marathon_n yea_o but_o pliny_n in_o his_o 34._o book_n write_v that_o the_o athenian_n the_o same_o year_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o rome_n be_v drive_v out_o be_v the_o four_o of_o the_o 67._o olympiad_n set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n who_o have_v kill_v hipparchus_n the_o tyrant_n far_o wide_a from_o that_o which_o dionysius_n tell_v in_o his_o sixth_o book_n that_o hipparchus_n be_v ruler_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o 71._o olympiad_n what_o say_v you_o to_o that_o nothing_o but_o that_o beroaldus_n be_v belike_o ashamed_a of_o his_o folly_n in_o bring_v such_o a_o argument_n call_v it_o in_o again_o as_o it_o be_v by_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v another_o hipparchus_n which_o dionysius_n speak_v of_o another_o argument_n he_o take_v from_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n in_o his_o five_o book_n make_v the_o war_n at_o marathon_n late_a by_o sixteen_o year_n then_o the_o death_n of_o brutus_n thereby_o refer_v the_o year_n to_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 71._o olympiad_n which_o by_o cicero_n seem_v cast_v to_o the_o 73._o wherein_o coriolanus_n a_o senator_n of_o rome_n make_v war_n against_o it_o here_o we_o have_v nothing_o but_o untruth_n upon_o untruth_n fit_a ground_n for_o such_o a_o rot_a building_n for_o sixteen_o year_n after_o that_o of_o the_o first_o consul_n which_o be_v by_o dionysius_n the_o first_o of_o the_o 68_o olympiad_n in_o the_o end_n whereof_o brutus_n be_v slay_v reach_v not_o to_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 71._o but_o to_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n wherein_o the_o same_o dionysius_n in_o plain_a word_n place_v that_o war_n as_o for_o that_o of_o coriolanus_n against_o rome_n it_o happen_v in_o deed_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 73._o olympiad_n only_o three_o year_n after_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o cicero_n in_o his_o brutus_n affirm_v not_o that_o this_o of_o coriolanus_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o that_o other_o of_o the_o persian_n but_o almost_o at_o that_o time_n speak_v a_o truth_n dissent_v nothing_o at_o all_o from_o dionysius_n it_o follow_v in_o beroaldus_n the_o same_o dionysius_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n diodorus_n siculus_n agree_v unto_o he_o say_v that_o xerxes_n go_v to_o war_n against_o greece_n in_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n when_o callias_n govern_v athens_n that_o be_v twelve_o year_n after_o the_o marathon_n fight_v be_v past_a to_o that_o of_o xerxes_n at_o salamis_n glossa_fw-la corrumpit_fw-la textum_fw-la the_o gloss_n here_o mar_v the_o text_n with_o a_o manifest_a untruth_n for_o neither_o dionysius_n nor_o diodorus_n make_v above_o eleven_o year_n distance_n betwixt_o those_o battle_n the_o one_o place_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n the_o other_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 75_o almost_o in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o now_o let_v any_o man_n count_v the_o distance_n between_o on_o his_o finger_n end_n and_o see_v if_o he_o can_v find_v twelve_o year_n but_o to_o omit_v this_o and_o come_v to_o the_o purpose_n gelo_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n his_o war_n by_o pausanias_n and_o herodotus_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n and_o gelo_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o lysias_n the_o orator_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 82._o olympiad_n so_o the_o war_n of_o xerxes_n must_v by_o this_o reckon_n come_v back_o near_o 30._o year_n after_o the_o 75._o olympic_a sport_n plutarch_n word_n be_v these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o much_o lysias_n a_o exceed_a rich_a man_n be_v the_o son_n of_o cephales_n grand_a child_n of_o lysanias_n the_o son_n of_o cephales_n his_o father_n cephales_n be_v a_o syracusian_a bear_v and_o flit_v to_o athens_n for_o love_n partly_o of_o the_o city_n and_o partly_o of_o pericles_n the_o son_n of_o xanthippus_n who_o persuade_v he_o thereto_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o host_n or_o as_o some_o say_v for_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v from_o syracuse_n at_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o gelo._n bear_v he_o mean_v that_o lysias_n be_v bear_v be_v bear_v at_o athens_n under_o philocles_n the_o next_o ruler_n after_o phrasicles_n he_o be_v first_o bring_v up_o with_o the_o noble_a child_n of_o the_o athenian_n about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 83._o olympiad_n afterward_o be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a he_o go_v to_o thuriae_fw-la a_o city_n of_o italy_n praxiteles_n then_o be_v mayor_n of_o athens_n as_o follow_v there_o in_o plutarch_n philocles_n be_v mayor_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 80._o olympiad_n as_o diodorus_n declare_v then_o be_v lysias_n bear_v and_o be_v about_o eight_o year_n old_a in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 82._o olympiad_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o other_o noble_a man_n child_n in_o athens_n and_o therein_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n of_o praxiteles_n his_o government_n which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 84._o olympiad_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o same_o diodorus_n and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o lysias_n his_o birth_n where_o can_v beroaldus_n now_o find_v in_o this_o place_n of_o plutarch_n that_o gelo_n be_v tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 82._o olympiad_n what_o mean_v he_o so_o confident_o to_o burst_v forth_o into_o this_o complaint_n tam_fw-la incerta_fw-la sunt_fw-la apud_fw-la aut_fw-la whore_fw-mi rerum_fw-la istarum_fw-la tempora_fw-la so_o uncertain_a be_v the_o time_n of_o these_o matter_n what_o reason_n have_v he_o for_o it_o for_o he_o that_o understand_v greek_a and_o compare_v plutarch_n own_o word_n with_o that_o which_o beroaldus_n gather_v by_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a i_o believe_v of_o such_o a_o interpreter_n be_v so_o blind_v with_o conceit_a affection_n that_o he_o see_v not_o what_o be_v write_v and_o care_v not_o what_o he_o say_v plutarch_n do_v notable_o in_o this_o place_n confirm_v the_o receive_v ancient_a chronologie_n of_o the_o greek_n so_o far_o he_o be_v by_o any_o disagreement_n from_o weaken_v their_o credit_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v one_o or_o two_o other_o place_n of_o beroaldus_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o xerxes_n fight_v in_o greece_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n pausanias_n say_v beroaldus_n tell_v in_o his_o arcadikes_n that_o xerxes_n then_o pass_v into_o greece_n when_o gelo_n govern_v at_o syracuse_n which_o be_v likewise_o witness_v by_o herodotus_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n but_o that_o same_o pausanias_n in_o his_o eliaca_n affirm_v that_o gelo_n hold_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n except_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o one_o king_n shall_v continue_v his_o reign_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n this_o argument_n of_o beroaldus_n be_v not_o worth_a a_o rush_n to_o prove_v disagreement_n between_o ancient_a writer_n refer_v gelo_n his_o tiranie_n some_o to_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n other_o to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 75._o when_o xerxes_n pass_v into_o europe_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o dominion_n be_v about_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 72._o olympiad_n as_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n declare_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o his_o roman_a antiquity_n and_o the_o end_n thereof_o in_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n the_o third_o year_n thereof_o as_o diodorus_n witness_v in_o the_o eleaventh_o book_n of_o his_o historical_a library_n so_o both_o may_v stand_v together_o well_o enough_o beroaldus_n have_v yet_o more_o matter_n from_o pausanias_n in_o his_o eliaca_n who_o refer_v the_o overthrow_n of_o mardonius_n at_o plateae_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n to_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n whereas_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o xerxes_n in_o that_o olympiad_n invade_v greece_n both_o can_v not_o be_v true_a the_o word_n olympias_n pertain_v sometime_o to_o the_o game_n itself_o celebrate_v every_o first_o year_n of_o
the_o four_o as_o where_o solinus_n tell_v that_o the_o 207._o olympias_n be_v in_o the_o public_a act_n record_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 801._o year_n of_o rome_n wherein_o pompeius_n gallus_n &_o q._n veranius_n be_v consul_n and_o eratosthenes_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n account_v from_o the_o first_o olympiad_n to_o the_o passage_n of_o xerxes_n into_o greece_n 297._o year_n xenophon_n also_o in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o greek_a affair_n write_v that_o the_o next_o year_n after_o dionysius_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o syracuse_n happen_v that_o olympias_n wherein_o pythodorus_n be_v mayor_n at_o athens_n in_o all_o these_o place_n olympias_n be_v take_v for_o one_o year_n only_o and_o that_o the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o in_o which_o sense_n diodorus_n use_v it_o where_o he_o say_v that_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n in_o the_o 75._o olympiad_n now_o because_o that_o from_o one_o olympias_n to_o another_o be_v four_o year_n complete_a the_o word_n be_v also_o usual_o 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as_o for_o polybius_n from_o who_o he_o gather_v the_o war_n of_o xerxes_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 74._o olympiad_n there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n beroaldus_n be_v deceive_v in_o his_o reckon_n i_o have_v bring_v the_o place_n of_o polybius_n before_o and_o declare_v his_o meaning_n oebotas_n a_o man_n of_o achaea_n win_v the_o race_n in_o the_o sixth_o olympiad_n who_o for_o so_o glorious_a a_o victory_n receive_v not_o that_o honour_n of_o his_o countryman_n which_o he_o look_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n have_v deserve_v conceive_v such_o discontentment_n thereat_o that_o he_o even_o curse_v they_o pray_v that_o never_o any_o of_o the_o achaean_o more_o may_v win_v any_o olympic_a game_n again_o which_o so_o fall_v out_o for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o at_o the_o length_n by_o the_o council_n of_o apollo_n his_o oracle_n they_o have_v in_o honour_n of_o oebotas_n erect_v a_o pillar_n for_o a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o 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emperor_n nero_n not_o one_o of_o they_o all_o be_v miss_v this_o he_o witness_v in_o his_o phocica_n much_o avayl_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o account_n another_o objection_n in_o beroaldus_n be_v concern_v the_o time_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n of_o which_o say_v he_o both_o beginning_n and_o end_n be_v uncertain_a by_o the_o dissension_n of_o author_n between_o themselves_o pliny_n refer_v the_o time_n of_o it_o to_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 81._o olympiad_n and_o a._n gellius_n to_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 89._o and_o diodorus_n siculus_n to_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 87._o so_o say_v beroaldus_n if_o true_o there_o be_v great_a odds_n between_o they_o pliny_n word_n in_o the_o thirty_o book_n and_o first_o chapter_n be_v these_o plenumque_fw-la miraculi_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la pariter_fw-la utrasque_fw-la art_n effloruisse_fw-la medicinam_fw-la dico_fw-la magicenque_fw-la eadem_fw-la aetate_fw-la illam_fw-la hipocrate_n hanc_fw-la democrito_fw-la illustrantibus_fw-la circa_fw-la peloponnesiacum_fw-la graeciae_fw-la bellum_fw-la quod_fw-la gestum_fw-la est_fw-la a_o 300._o vrbis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la anno_fw-la this_o also_o say_v pliny_n be_v much_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o that_o both_o the_o art_n flourish_v together_o i_o mean_v physic_n and_o magic_n in_o the_o same_o age_n hypocrates_n teach_v the_o one_o and_o democritus_n the_o other_o about_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n in_o greece_n which_o be_v make_v since_o the_o 300._o year_n of_o the_o city_n that_o war_n begin_v about_o the_o 32._o year_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v after_o the_o 300._o say_v that_o which_o be_v true_a not_o purpose_v there_o to_o set_v down_o by_o a_o straight_a and_o exact_a account_n the_o very_a just_a year_n wherein_o it_o begin_v but_o to_o guess_v much_o about_o the_o time_n by_o a_o even_a &_o ready_a number_n keep_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o truth_n in_o a._n gellius_n the_o 21._o chapter_n of_o his_o seaventeenth_o book_n 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which_o be_v not_o the_o 301._o of_o rome_n as_o beroaldus_n say_v make_v dissension_n between_o author_n where_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o but_o the_o 304._o for_o add_v threescore_o to_o the_o 244._o wherein_o the_o last_o king_n be_v expel_v the_o sum_n be_v 304._o but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v then_o to_o dionysius_n haelicarnassaeus_n who_o be_v contrary_a to_o himself_o in_o his_o second_o book_n affirm_v those_o ten_o commissioner_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o 300._o year_n of_o rome_n even_o this_o that_o it_o be_v a_o increase_n of_o beroaldus_n his_o untruth_n for_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n which_o romulus_n the_o first_o king_n ordain_v and_o namely_o of_o that_o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v lawful_a for_o a_o father_n to_o sell_v his_o own_o child_n that_o this_o law_n say_v he_o be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o decemuir_n who_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o be_v appoint_v to_o that_o business_n it_o be_v gather_v by_o this_o ordinance_n of_o numa_n patri_fw-la 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that_o war_n wherein_o rome_n by_o the_o french_a be_v take_v present_o be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o greece_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n and_o aristotle_n whereby_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedonia_n in_o who_o day_n those_o author_n live_v say_v beroaldus_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n begin_v about_o the_o 105._o olympiad_n seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o common_a receive_v time_n of_o that_o take_n of_o rome_n set_v by_o other_o and_o endure_v full_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o answer_v to_o this_o doubt_n i_o be_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n understand_v that_o the_o french_a man_n discontent_v and_o unquiet_a in_o mind_n for_o their_o ill_a success_n at_o their_o take_n of_o rome_n be_v drive_v out_o again_o and_o all_o their_o prey_n take_v from_o they_o by_o marcus_n furius_n camillus_n come_v diverse_a time_n after_o into_o italy_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o 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be_v testify_v by_o old_a marble_n monument_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o as_o solinus_n write_v be_v confirm_v even_o by_o the_o public_a act_n &_o register_n of_o rome_n wherein_o the_o 207._o olympiad_n be_v record_v to_o be_v in_o the_o 801._o year_n of_o rome_n when_o pompeius_n gallus_n and_o q._n veranius_n be_v cousul_n this_o beroaldus_n himself_o acknowledge_v and_o bring_v reason_n for_o it_o by_o this_o account_n then_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 194._o olympiad_n wherein_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n be_v put_v shall_v be_v the_o 751._o of_o rome_n let_v we_o now_o examaine_v whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o no._n the_o year_n after_o caesar_n death_n wherein_o hersius_n and_o pansa_n be_v consul_n &_o augustus_n begin_v his_o reign_n as_o eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n &_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o his_o five_o book_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la declare_v be_v the_o 710._o of_o rome_n so_o witness_v not_o only_o by_o solinus_n in_o his_o polyhistor_n but_o even_o the_o very_a ancient_a marble_n monument_n also_o wherein_o be_v engrave_v his_o record_n at_o the_o 710_o year_n of_o the_o city_n in_o pansae_fw-la occisi_fw-la locum_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la c._n julius_n c.f.c.n._n caesar_n qui_fw-la posteà _fw-la imperator_fw-la caesar_n augustus_n appellatus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o pansa_n be_v slay_v caius_n julius_n caesar_n the_o son_n of_o caius_n the_o grandchild_n of_o caius_n be_v make_v consul_n who_o after_o be_v call_v the_o emperor_n caesar_n augustus_n in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o augustus_n his_o reign_n the_o first_o thereof_o be_v that_o 710._o of_o rome_n be_v our_o saviour_n bear_v this_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o eusebius_n not_o only_o in_o his_o chronicle_n but_o also_o very_o plain_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n it_o be_v verify_v also_o by_o epiphanius_n and_o onuphrius_n haeresi_fw-la 51._o haeresi_fw-la set_v the_o time_n of_o christ_n his_o birth_n in_o the_o thirteen_o consulship_n of_o augustus_n with_o m._n plantius_n silanus_n which_o be_v just_a the_o 42._o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o wherein_o hersius_n and_o pansa_n be_v consul_n and_o augustus_n begin_v his_o reign_n as_o the_o roman_a history_n with_o great_a agreement_n declare_v add_v then_o these_o 42._o of_o augustus_n to_o 709._o more_o pass_v before_o to_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v that_o which_o by_o examination_n we_o seek_v that_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o 751._o year_n of_o rome_n agreeable_o to_o the_o olympic_a reckon_n from_o which_o 423._o before_o darius_n his_o death_n be_v deduct_v there_o remain_v 328._o year_n from_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n to_o jesus_n christ_n with_o some_o five_o or_o six_o month_n more_o betwixt_o the_o summer_n season_n wherein_o darius_n die_v and_o the_o time_n of_o winter_n wherein_o christ_n be_v bear_v an_o other_o proof_n we_o have_v from_o learned_a writer_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n 1._o strom._n account_v 294._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n to_o the_o victory_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n against_o antonius_n when_o he_o slay_v himself_o and_o augustus_n now_o the_o four_o time_n be_v consul_n which_o word_n by_o they_o be_v there_o add_v for_o distinction_n sake_n to_o make_v it_o know_v what_o victory_n they_o speak_v of_o for_o when_o as_o now_o a_o long_a time_n augustus_n and_o antonius_n have_v together_o govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n at_o the_o length_n fall_v at_o variance_n they_o make_v open_a war_n one_o against_o another_o and_o fight_v between_o they_o by_o sea_n that_o famous_a battle_n at_o actium_n a_o promontory_n of_o epirus_n near_o greece_n the_o second_o day_n of_o september_n from_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n to_o seven_o at_o night_n wherein_o antonius_n with_o his_o glorious_a wife_n cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n be_v discomfit_v and_o flee_v this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o 722_o year_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 187._o olympiad_n and_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n three_o consulship_n with_o valerius_n messala_n coruinus_fw-la the_o next_o year_n after_o caesar_z now_o the_o four_o time_n be_v consul_n with_o m._n licinius_n crassus_n go_v against_o antonius_n and_o cleopatra_n into_o egypt_n where_o with_o happy_a success_n he_o win_v from_o he_o a_o city_n of_o egypt_n near_o lybia_n call_v paraetonium_n and_o again_o a_o little_a after_o overcome_v he_o at_o pharus_n and_o once_o again_o even_o in_o that_o fight_n wherein_o he_o put_v great_a confidence_n of_o his_o goodly_a horse_n he_o be_v put_v to_o a_o shameful_a foil_n his_o only_a refuge_n now_o leave_v whereby_o he_o hope_v to_o stand_v be_v his_o navy_n which_o when_o antonius_n the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v now_o prepare_v to_o battle_n all_o fall_v away_o from_o he_o to_o caesar_n whereat_o antonius_n conceave_a deadly_a grief_n haste_v to_o his_o palace_n and_o a_o little_a after_o see_v caesar_n come_v flat_a against_o he_o &_o the_o city_n trouble_v slay_v himself_o cleopatra_z also_o not_o obtain_v so_o much_o favour_n of_o augustus_n as_o she_o either_o look_v for_o or_o desire_v open_v her_o left_a arm_n to_o the_o bite_a of_o a_o poisonful_a serpent_n and_o so_o end_v her_o life_n augustus_n his_o enemy_n now_o be_v slay_v get_v alexandria_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o egypt_n with_o no_o great_a ado_n and_o thenceforth_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a sovereignty_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o month_n which_o thereof_o be_v name_v augustus_n be_v before_o that_o time_n call_v sextilis_n of_o the_o number_n be_v the_o sixth_o from_o march_n augustus_n caesar_n say_v xiphilinus_n call_v the_o month_n sextilis_n by_o the_o new_a name_n of_o augustus_n because_o he_o be_v first_o make_v consul_n &_o get_v many_o victory_n therein_o but_o in_o macrobius_n more_o plain_o and_o especial_o among_o other_o cause_n of_o that_o month_n so_o to_o be_v term_v in_o the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n this_o be_v one_o set_v down_o that_o therein_o egypt_n be_v first_o subdue_v to_o the_o roman_n these_o be_v the_o victory_n then_o which_o those_o ancient_a chronologist_n in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n make_v the_o end_n of_o 294._o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n respect_v their_o beginning_n with_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o somewhat_o before_o for_o alexander_n die_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o julie_n in_o the_o very_a entry_n of_o the_o 114._o olympiad_n so_o that_o to_o and_o fro_o the_o same_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o distance_n be_v reckon_v be_v just_a so_o much_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 294._o year_n which_o be_v likewise_o verify_v by_o a_o eye_n witness_n of_o those_o time_n whereof_o he_o write_v and_o flourish_v in_o they_o that_o be_v dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n who_o in_o the_o 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distance_n between_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o augustus_n 294._o egyptian_a year_n the_o account_n whereof_o begin_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o first_o month_n call_v tooth_n as_o censorinus_n declare_v in_o his_o book_n the_o die_n natali_fw-la and_o joseph_n scaliger_n in_o diverse_a place_n which_o at_o that_o time_n fall_v about_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o our_o november_n so_o long_o after_o the_o summer_n season_n wherein_o alexander_n die_v the_o egyptian_n begin_v their_o account_n of_o year_n after_o his_o death_n these_o 294._o egyptian_a year_n from_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n expire_v not_o in_o the_o twelve_o of_o november_n again_o but_o in_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o august_n before_o and_o reach_v just_a as_o far_o as_o the_o same_o number_n of_o roman_a year_n do_v be_v begin_v from_o the_o 29._o day_n of_o august_n before_o go_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o the_o egyptian_a
aristotle_n which_o be_v by_o a_o rumour_n and_o uncertain_a report_n noise_v abroad_o the_o cause_n thereof_o may_v be_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o people_n then_o vanquish_v who_o before_o have_v take_v it_o so_o it_o be_v true_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o man_n one_o argument_n more_o be_v yet_o behind_o reserve_v as_o may_v seem_v to_o the_o last_o place_n as_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n most_o forcible_a to_o disturb_v the_o set_a bound_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n and_o thereby_o those_o of_o the_o persian_a empire_n the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n in_o the_o conceit_n of_o beroaldus_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o pithy_a as_o that_o it_o can_v possible_o suffer_v the_o ancient_a account_v of_o those_o time_n to_o stand_v let_v we_o say_v beroaldus_n first_o set_v down_o that_o which_o be_v report_v by_o polybius_n a_o grave_a author_n in_o his_o first_o book_n that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v get_v the_o sovereign_a empire_n of_o greece_n by_o their_o victory_n 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these_o not_o far_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o first_o book_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lacedaemonian_n say_v polybius_n strive_v many_o year_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n after_o they_o have_v once_o get_v it_o keep_v it_o scarce_o twelve_o year_n entire_a without_o trouble_n and_o loss_n indeed_o if_o polybius_n have_v say_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v quite_o and_o clean_o lose_v their_o whole_a dominion_n within_o twelve_o year_n after_o they_o have_v obtain_v it_o as_o beroaldus_n make_v he_o say_v the_o reason_n which_o he_o use_v have_v be_v good_a to_o bring_v the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n within_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reckon_n so_o much_o he_o be_v wide_a after_o his_o wont_a manner_n for_o they_o be_v whole_o spoil_v of_o that_o cheeftie_a by_o epaminondas_n general_a of_o the_o theban_a army_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 102._o olympiad_n from_o which_o the_o twelve_o year_n backward_o be_v the_o three_o before_o the_o 100_o olympiad_n and_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 99_o but_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o author_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o beroaldus_n as_o between_o break_v a_o man_n head_n and_o kill_v he_o out_o right_o it_o be_v true_a and_o that_o which_o polybius_n mean_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n about_o twelve_o year_n after_o lysander_n victory_n against_o the_o athenian_n at_o aegos_n potamoi_fw-fr whereby_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o greece_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o dominion_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o conon_n a_o athenian_a captain_n who_o overcome_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o a_o battle_n by_o sea_n &_o take_v fifty_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o 500_o of_o their_o man_n whereby_o diverse_a city_n fall_v from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n unto_o he_o as_o diodorus_n siculus_n declare_v in_o his_o fourteen_o book_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o stand_v still_o &_o recover_v much_o again_o afterward_o till_o at_o the_o length_n they_o be_v utter_o dispossess_v of_o all_o by_o the_o theban_n who_o give_v they_o a_o deadly_a blow_n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o polybius_n his_o meaning_n to_o make_v only_o twelve_o year_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n utter_v overthrow_n but_o to_o that_o conquest_n of_o conon_n over_o they_o by_o sea_n fight_v before_o speak_v of_o and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o make_v that_o appear_v sufficient_o polybius_n himself_o yet_o once_o again_o shall_v make_v it_o manifest_a and_o all_o gainsayer_n as_o dumb_a as_o a_o fish_n which_o will_v gather_v by_o his_o testimony_n that_o the_o field_n at_o leuctra_n be_v fight_v within_o 12._o year_n after_o the_o peloponnesian_n war_n for_o within_o one_o leaf_n after_o the_o former_a sentence_n he_o declare_v that_o the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n be_v nor_o twelve_o but_o 34._o year_n after_o that_o other_o at_o aegos_n potamoi_fw-fr whereby_o they_o win_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o greece_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 18._o to_o the_o frenchman_n taking_n of_o rome_n and_o sixteen_o more_o afterward_o to_o the_o fight_n at_o leuctra_n and_o that_o not_o obscure_o or_o in_o a_o riddle_n but_o very_o flat_o in_o plain_a word_n though_o not_o understand_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o sipontum_n who_o for_o these_o word_n of_o polybius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v after_o the_o battle_n by_o sea_n at_o aegos_n potamoi_fw-fr translate_v post_n xerxem_n a_o cymone_n superatum_fw-la after_o xerxes_n be_v overcome_v by_o cymon_n which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o time_n speak_v of_o by_o polybius_n and_o no_o part_n of_o his_o meaning_n at_o all_o by_o this_o one_o place_n may_v be_v see_v what_o intolerable_a shift_n have_v be_v use_v of_o beroaldus_n to_o make_v his_o matter_n good_a affirm_v author_n to_o say_v that_o which_o they_o never_o mean_v yea_o which_o they_o be_v as_o flat_a and_o plain_a in_o manifest_a word_n against_o as_o may_v be_v but_o every_o vain_a colour_n &_o deceivable_a show_n be_v good_a enough_o for_o such_o as_o be_v dispose_v to_o wrangle_v out_o new_a devise_n by_o cavil_a sophistry_n as_o for_o that_o which_o follow_v out_o of_o xenophon_n to_o prove_v that_o assertion_n of_o beroaldus_n it_o have_v neither_o head_n nor_o foot_n and_o be_v unworthy_a of_o a_o answer_n and_o therefore_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o my_o confute_v such_o paltry_a stuff_n except_o peradventure_o some_o will_v profess_v to_o frame_v it_o into_o a_o argument_n of_o some_o show_n or_o colour_n at_o the_o least_o then_o will_v i_o also_o profess_v my_o skill_n to_o answer_v it_o and_o to_o turn_v all_o against_o he_o for_o the_o truth_n as_o know_v xenophon_n to_o have_v nothing_o for_o his_o conceit_a opinion_n but_o much_o against_o it_o hitherto_o i_o have_v particular_o answer_v all_o the_o sophistical_a elcnch_n and_o reasonless_a reason_n &_o unproove_v proof_n of_o beroaldus_n out_o of_o profane_a history_n one_o by_o one_o wherewith_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o god_n his_o church_n and_o the_o darken_n of_o his_o word_n he_o have_v stuff_v so_o many_o paper_n without_o leave_v any_o one_o to_o my_o knowledge_n unanswered_a except_o the_o last_o out_o of_o xenophon_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o declare_v touch_v his_o scripture_n proof_n so_o often_o urge_v against_o the_o ancient_a chronologer_n of_o the_o persian_a time_n it_o shall_v by_o god_n his_o assistance_n appear_v hereafter_o how_o vain_a it_o be_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o first_o part_n concern_v the_o chronology_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o contain_v 328._o year_n and_o a_o half_a not_o much_o under_o or_o over_o from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o proof_n hereof_o be_v good_a for_o that_o christ_n our_o bless_a redeemer_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 194._o olympiad_n eusebius_n to_o omit_v the_o testimony_n of_o other_o father_n declare_v in_o his_o chronicle_n at_o this_o year_n and_o olympiad_n write_v thus_o jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v bear_v in_o bethleem_n of_o juda_n in_o which_o year_n the_o salvation_n of_o christian_n begin_v which_o therefore_o be_v also_o count_v the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o christian_n salvation_n darius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v slay_v near_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 112._o olympiad_n the_o distance_n be_v the_o number_n before_o declare_v the_o same_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o chronological_a history_n of_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n the_o building_n whereof_o by_o solinus_n dionysius_n eratost_a hen_n and_o other_o learned_a author_n be_v set_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o seven_o olympiad_n the_o truth_n whereof_o