Heaven for revenge but when our Savior laid his hand upon the sore and let the light shine in her face and points at the vileness of her practice Thou hast had five Husbands but he whom thou now hast is not thy Husband she then becomes sensible of his soveraign wisdom and her own wretchedness John 4. 18 19 20. So it was with Paul when the Lord met him going to Damascus persecuting the Saints he saw not the sinfulness of his course and therefore was senceless of it Saul Saul saies Christ why persecutest thou me Then he answers Who art thou Lord Jesus said I am Jesus whom thou persecutest it is hard for thee to kick against the pricks when he understood the evil of his way then he stood trembling and astonished saying Lord what wilt thou have me to do Acts 9. 5 6. Before the Corinthians were made conscious of their own carelesness neither pitying the soul of the incestuous Corinthian nor yet seeking to reform his sin they gloried over him and prided themselves in their own conceited excellency but when the Apostle had discovered their miscarriage and failings what sorrow and care did it work in them and what serious endeavor to reform the guilty party The Doctrine is true we shall endeavor to make it plain and therefore we shall open several particulars the right conceiving whereof will be as a key to unlock the Treasury of this Truth that each man may take what will serve his turn Enquire therefore we will By what means and after what manner God works this sight of Sin How far the sinner may be said to be active in it Wherein this true sight and apprehension properly consists and so discovers it self The Reason of this Truth and the Lords Order in this proceeding And then we shall make Application of it By what means or after what manner the Lord works this sight of Sin To which I shall Answer in four Conclusions Or the Answer unto which Inquiry will be expressed in four Particulars The Righteous Law of God as it is the Rule of our Lives so it is the Discoverer of our Sins and swervings therefrom and by the light thereof together with that little light of common Principles of Piety and Love left upon our Consciences we come to have our corruption made known to us Rom. 3. 20. By the Law is the knowledg of sin insomuch that Paul a learned Pharisee one that profited in the Jews Religion more than his equals he was yet at a loss in discerning and judging of the turnings and distempers of his heart before he takes the light and lamp of the Law So himself professeth Rom. 7. 7. I had not known that lust had been a sin those first stirrings of the Body of death and secret lingrings and inclinations to that which is cross to the wil of God though there be no consent given to them no delight taken in them but that the Law said thou shalt not lust the Sentence of the Law set down his Judgment and therefore the Apostle James compares it to a perfect and curious Looking-glass wherein each man may see the least blemishes or motes if he will present himself before it James 1. 25. But whoso looketh into the perfect Law of Liberty and continueth therein will lay his mind and heart and life level to the Law of God and hold his heart and apprehensions to the righteous Judgment and Sentence thereof it will plainly discover the smallest imperfections the least stirrings of the most hidden distempers that arise so Rom. 2. 14. the Heathens with the twi-light or Star-light of the remainders of the Law written in their heart past Sentence against themselves touching the sinfulness of their course But this is not all nor yet enough to make us to attain a right sight of our Sins unless the Lord put a new Light into our minds within as we have the Light of the Law and Counsel of God shining without unto us otherwise the Law may be and wil be a clasped Book and a dead Letter we shall see little in it or receive little from it So Paul Rom. 7. 9. I was alive without the Law once but when the Commandement came sin revived Without the Law how could that be since he was an Hebrew of the Hebrews of the Tribe of Benjamin trained up at the feet of Gamaliel a Doctor of the Law prosessed it and practised it according to the most exact Sect of the Pharisees as he speaks But the meaning is that he was without the power of it and the spiritual life and lively efficacy of the Law It was a dead and a killing Letter Look what the sence of the words or some evidence of Reason or Arguments could hold out to a Natural Understanding the bark and shell and outside of such directions he took and entertained But the Spiritualness of the Law For the Law is Spiritual saies Paul and that spiritual and lively power of Conviction and Direction it puts forth upon the souls of the Saints who are subject to it and therefore indeed receive the work of it This Paul once in the time of his unregeneracy was destitute of and then he was alive that is in his own overweening and self-deluded conceit he concluded himself to be a living Christian to have the power and truth of Grace and to live the life of it So that it 's possible nay it 's ordinary and nothing more usual than for men to be without the Law when they have the Law to be without the Life of it while they have the Letter of it to be without the Law as a Soveraign Rule to their Lives while they take upon them the profession of it to be without the Spiritualness of the Law and so to miss the end of it that is closing with God as our last end and chief good which is the sap the pith and substance of the Law though they have the appearance of the practice of it And if they miss the end of the Law at which it aims and unto which it tends they must needs fall short of the Wisdom and Counsel and Spiritual efficacy of the Law which should direct them So in 2 Chron. 19. 3. Now for a long time Israel had been without the true God that is his true Worship that would bring them to him and that is the meaning of that Phrase Ephes. 2. 12. Without God in the World that is without the true Worship of God so that they who want the true Worship of God are without God So they who have the manner of the true Worship and want both Spirit and Truth in which God will be worshiped they have the Appearance but want the Spirit and Truth of the true manner they have So of the rest Thus it is with thousands in the Church which hear and know and have the Letter of the Law and yet are indeed without the Power and Spirit and therefore
any saving Work If there were no Doubt moved no Question Controverted by way of any seeming Collection from the place the very Mysterious depths of the 〈◊〉 herein delivered drives all Interpreters to a stand and puts the most Judicious beyond their thoughts so that there is more 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 the mind of God in the words then to make Answer to the Objection hence collected We will 〈◊〉 Shortly open the meaning of the Words 2 Then 〈◊〉 what may be truly Collected from them and 〈◊〉 it will appear that the Objection fetched from 〈◊〉 will find no footing in this place The scope of the Apostle in vers 4 5. is That 〈◊〉 Christ is the Son of God and that Faith which 〈◊〉 the world must look to him and rest 〈◊〉 him This he 〈◊〉 to me to prove and explicate in both the parts of it in vers 6. And secondly amplyfieth it in the following 7. and 8. verses His proof is taken from 〈◊〉 type of his Priestly-Office the truth whereof he accomplished in the great Work of Redemption He that comes by water and blood he is the son of God But Jesus Christ came by water and blood His comming implys 1 His Fathers Sending 2 〈◊〉 Own Undertaking that great Work of our Recovery not only by Water as the Levites who were washed Numb 8. 6. 7. but by Blood also as the Priests Levit. 8. 6. 22 23 24. By Water I conceive is meant The Holiness of his Nature in which he was Conceived and for which end he was overshad owed by the Spirit By Blood is meant that Expiation and Satisfaction he made to the Law of God by shedding his Blood So that He that had all that and 〈◊〉 all that which was shadowed by the Priests He is that Jesus the son of God for 〈◊〉 And the Spirit bears witness because the Spirit is Truth This seems to me to be the fairest sense and to be preferred before all that I can see brought By Spirit in the First place is meant Gods 〈◊〉 the Holy Ghost By Spirit in the Second place I do think 〈◊〉 is meant For so you shall find the word used 2 Cor. 4. 13. Having the same Spirit of Faith So that the Spirit of God comming from the Father and the Son would testifie by the aspertion of this Water and Blood that my Faith is true when it assures my heart that this Jesus is the Son of God 2 He amplifies this proof by bringing in the number of witnesses and the manner of their witnessing For their number they are Six The Father sending The Son coming The Spirit certifying in this 〈◊〉 manner of working they are distinct and herein appear to be distinct witnesses and this their witness is from Heaven signifying where they are and from whence they express their witness The Father speaks from Heaven This is my beloved Son in whom I am well pleased Mat. 3. last The Son professeth so often of himself That he came out of the bosom of the Father John 1. 18. John 3. 13. No man can ascend to Heaven but the Son of man who came down from Heaven John 6. 38. I came down from Heaven not to do my own will but the will of him that sent 〈◊〉 Lastly in Mat. 3. last The Spirit of God descended down upon him in the likeness of a Dove these speak from Heaven and their expressions are 〈◊〉 in the word without us whether we beleeve or no. Three again speak and witness from Earth for Christ dwels in us here on Earth the Spirit Water and Blood There is no doubt but by Water is meant Sanctification by Blood Justification all the Question lies upon the third What is meant by Spirit Under correction I take it It 's meant of Faith for besides that 2 Tim. 1. 7. all graces are called the Spirit we have received the Spirit of Power of Love and of a sound mind this is expresly so named 2 Cor. 4. 13. we having the same Spirit of Faith this is most safe and most sutable to the analogy of Faith and the intendment of the Text. There are but Three great Works unto which all the rest may be referred Vocation Justification Sanctification all these in us give in witness and evîdence That Jesus the Savior of the World must be the Son of God sent of him who sends also his Spirit into our hearts to work thus in us and by these works to evidence to us Himself and his Office The Truths then which according to the right meaning of the words may hence be collected are these There be six Witnesses Three of these witness from Heaven and their Testimony is left in the word without us The other three from Earth from the operation of the work of Grace and these are within us Al these agree in this as the thing winessed 〈◊〉 Jesus the Saviour of his People is the Son of God The witness of those from Heaven is greater than that which is on Earth But touching the witnessing of my good 〈◊〉 without respect to a gracius disposition or qualification there is not a syllable in the Text that sounds that way or carries any appearance to that purpose If every Work of Grace or the truth of a gracious qualification be witnessed by the Spirit and is lastly resolved therinto So that I Beleeve the work of Grace in me to be true because the Spirit witnesseth it then I must have an absolute ground to Beleeve the Spirit I wil open this Phrase the witness of the Spirit on an absolute ground Either it s meant 〈◊〉 the witness of the Spirit is attended without any respect to a work that is witnessed then its false and absurd that I should discern the witness of the Spirit without any respect to the thing witnessed 〈◊〉 made known to me by it for as hath been 〈◊〉 before witness and the thing witnessed go both together Or it s meant thus That when I have received the witness of the Spirit to my self then I 〈◊〉 prove it upon an absolute ground Hath Christ purchased al spiritual good for His for Beleevers Hence then we may see the 〈◊〉 of the faithful and the priviledg of those that 〈◊〉 above all people upon earth To you the Father intended al the treasuries of grace and glory in your stead Christ suffered performed all that the Law required and Justice exacted for you it is he hath purchased al that good that you need doth not that please you al you can desire doth not that quiet you nay all that you can receive through al eternitie doth not that satisfie There is none like unto you never the like was done for any as for you It was Moses Collection and caused his wonderment in the Consideration thereof Deut. 33. 29. When he had recounted the wonderful Preservations the Lord had wrought Priviledges he honoured them with and bestowed upon them he breaks forth into these expressions Blessed art thou
〈◊〉 World or another World of Men. The ground 〈◊〉 is this Because our Saviour being the head the second Covenant as Adam of the first a 〈◊〉 Person in the room of al such whose persons he 〈◊〉 His merits the very same individual 〈◊〉 death and obedience are apylyed and do 〈◊〉 appertain unto al as Paul had al so Adam 〈◊〉 Noah had al and the same death and 〈◊〉 belongs to any other Beleever as wel as to 〈◊〉 For as Adams actual sin was equally imputed 〈◊〉 al his original equally convayed So Christs 〈◊〉 and righteousness to al His. Adam must 〈◊〉 sin before he can condemne one and if 〈◊〉 it condemnes many thousands as wel as one Christ dies to save one and no more to save 〈◊〉 thousands For the sufficiencie of our 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 must be 〈◊〉 as we do the sufficiencie of 〈◊〉 cause which is ever considered according to 〈◊〉 end at which it looks and for which it 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that it doth not exceed it is not to be attended 〈◊〉 to the thing in which it doth appear 〈◊〉 end of our Saviours sufferings and merits was save his seed and such for which he had 〈◊〉 and should beleeve whether never so many never so few but for al that come within that 〈◊〉 As a ful tide or stream is sufficient 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 al Vessels that come upon it yet not 〈◊〉 to carry one Vessel that is not 〈◊〉 So here The Ocean of Gods love and Sea of Redemption 〈◊〉 Christ is sufficient to carry and convay al that 〈◊〉 unto eternal Salvation but not sufficient 〈◊〉 save one that doth not Beleeve And therefore 〈◊〉 any Orthodox Divine the meaning of this 〈◊〉 Sufficient for all Is the sufficiencie of Christs 〈◊〉 in the room of al Is the sufficiencie of 〈◊〉 death intended and performed for the spiritual 〈◊〉 of al they wil al renounce both the sences 〈◊〉 what reason they wil put upon these words 〈◊〉 than that I have now expressed I cannot tel 〈◊〉 only looking at the internal virtue of Christs 〈◊〉 with this condition there is value enough in it 〈◊〉 save al that come within this condition of 〈◊〉 ving As the sin of the first Adam was sufficient 〈◊〉 infect Milions of Worlds if they should 〈◊〉 of him by natural generation and yet not 〈◊〉 to infect one if he did not so proceed But why then are Reprobates commanded 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 leeve and punished for not Beleeving 〈◊〉 which any is bound to Beleeve that is a truth 〈◊〉 each Reprobate that hears the Gospel 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to Beleeve that Christ dyed for him 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is a truth This is an old deceit which hath much 〈◊〉 the World and wherein the enemies of Gods 〈◊〉 have seemed to triumph and yet in truth it 〈◊〉 fallacie a false form of reasoning But to let 〈◊〉 pass we shal examin whether the 〈◊〉 of it 〈◊〉 true The first part That which any is bound to 〈◊〉 is true may admit many sences A man is bound to Beleeve upon a 〈◊〉 ground Either 1. Of Charitie Or 2. Of 〈◊〉 taintie I am bound sometimes to Beleeve that 〈◊〉 Charity which in it self is not and in the issue 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 true But upon Certainty things revealed and 〈◊〉 here I am bound to Beleeve nothing but 〈◊〉 is a truth Again another sence is this The object upon 〈◊〉 my faith is placed is a truth or true 〈◊〉 But to the second part That Christ dyed for me 〈◊〉 the Pronoune is in place of a Noune for me 〈◊〉 Reprobate And then it is a falshood It s not 〈◊〉 in any Gospel that I know nor required in 〈◊〉 Scripture of God that I should beleeve this for 〈◊〉 truth that Christ dyed for Reprobates If it be replyed that therefore a Reprobate is 〈◊〉 bound to Beleeve I Answer the consequence hath no colour of 〈◊〉 I am not bound to beleeve this falshood 〈◊〉 I am not bound to Beleeve The command to 〈◊〉 carries two things with it First that I must 〈◊〉 al means appointed by God to get faith 〈◊〉 when I have got it I must put forth the act 〈◊〉 in resting upon and receiving from the Lord what 〈◊〉 need The sum is Because a Reprobate is bound 〈◊〉 use al means appointed by God to get Faith and 〈◊〉 he hath got it he is bound also to exercise 〈◊〉 faith by resting upon Christ therfore he is 〈◊〉 also to Beleeve this proposition that Christ 〈◊〉 for Reprobates this consequence is cross to 〈◊〉 and in truth to common sence What ever therefore can be said to the contrary 〈◊〉 it is that unbeleif makes a man uncapable of 〈◊〉 of the spiritual good which Christ hath 〈◊〉 and is willing to communicate unto His. So the 〈◊〉 determins this cause Jer. 17. 5 6. Cursed 〈◊〉 the Man that trusteth in the arm of flesh and 〈◊〉 heart 〈◊〉 from the living God he shall be 〈◊〉 the heath in the Wilderness he shal never see when good comes Art thou such a one set thy heart at 〈◊〉 then There is mercie enough saving good 〈◊〉 in Christ and its comming to this and that 〈◊〉 thy Neighbour thy Child thy Servant who 〈◊〉 they shal have it they shal partake in it 〈◊〉 thou shalt never see it never share in it Rom. 〈◊〉 32. It s that which the Apostle describes the condition of such Men by They are shut up under 〈◊〉 so that there 's no way for any means to 〈◊〉 upon them to come at them or to do good 〈◊〉 them al the passages are not only stopped but 〈◊〉 tercepted by the power of Satan and infidelity 〈◊〉 the Soul the soul being shut up under that 〈◊〉 shuts out the power of the Word it works not 〈◊〉 motions of the spirit they perswade not al 〈◊〉 al judgments al ordinances al means they 〈◊〉 not come at the Soul and therfore it s not 〈◊〉 that any spiritual good either Pardon or Peace 〈◊〉 or Comfort should ever come in Exhortation 1 To provoke our hearts to 〈◊〉 Faith 2 How to carry our selves when we 〈◊〉 it First this should whet our desires and provoke 〈◊〉 endeavours since there is al good Purchased 〈◊〉 Christ and al for those that 〈◊〉 Beleeve 〈◊〉 would not now be a Beleever above al our 〈◊〉 get Faith since we are sure to gain so much by 〈◊〉 be the time trouble or prayers pains what 〈◊〉 wil be its worth our labour though it cost 〈◊〉 so much in the getting it wil quit cost when 〈◊〉 we have it first or last you wil find it It was said when the Jews prospered and 〈◊〉 led in the time of Mordecai they had joy and 〈◊〉 ness and a good day and many became Jewes 〈◊〉 would undergo the same condition that 〈◊〉 might have the same comforts And it s an 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which nature hath left upon the minds and hearts 〈◊〉 all Men the places which have Priviledges Profits 〈◊〉 Endowments annexed to them carry the
and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to him without destraction 2. As we should lay up all for him so we should lay out all for his praise when ever 〈◊〉 occasion 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 any 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 it that we may 〈◊〉 2 Cor. 5. 15. So the 〈◊〉 we live no more 〈◊〉 selves labour 〈◊〉 for 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but live only to 〈◊〉 who hath 〈◊〉 all Spirituall good for Us. BOOK II. Matt. 1. 21. He shall save His People from their Sins APPlication was the Second Part of Mans Recovery whereby all that Good which Christ hath purchased for His is made Theirs The Sum of this Description we resolved into Two Divine Truths which take up the Nature of it 1 First Christ hath purchased all Spiritual Good for His. That we have finished 2 The Second now follows for which we have 〈◊〉 these words in which we shall attend only so 〈◊〉 as serves our purpose in hand Christ puts all His into the Possession of all that Good He hath Purchased for Them So much the 〈◊〉 letter of the Text sounds Salvation we know 〈◊〉 the substance and marrow of all that Good which we have or hope for here or in another world it 〈◊〉 the removal and absence of all evil that might 〈◊〉 the presence and confluence of all such 〈◊〉 which either we want or desire or can receive to make us happy they are all comprised in this word Salvation And this our Savior 〈◊〉 purchased not to lay it up and to keep it by him but to lay it out in the behalf of his not alone to provide it but to bestow it actually upon them It is his Name it was his Office and he doth the work he doth 〈◊〉 actually save his People from their sins 1 Cor. 1. 30. 〈◊〉 is said to be made of God to us not only so in 〈◊〉 and the sight of God but he is made to us wisdome Righteousnes Sanctisication and Redemption and therfore the Apostle gives thanks to God who 〈◊〉 blessed us with al Spirituall blessings in heavenly places in Christ Eph. 1. 3. So that all the treasuries of all kinds of blessings withall advantages are by Christ Communicated to his Hence the Prophet sets out the Particular inventory of those speciall favours which the Lord doles out unto all 〈◊〉 servants and followers to suit them in their occasions and necessities Isay. 61. 1. 2. the Lord hath 〈◊〉 me to preach good tidings to bind up the broken hearted to proclayme libertie to the 〈◊〉 the opening of the prison to those that are in bonds to give them the oyl of joy and Gladness for the spirit of 〈◊〉 that they may be clothed with the garments of praise He not only hath made a 〈◊〉 of gladness but he puts it on and cloathes all his servants with it In a word hence it is Christ is said to be a perfect Redeemer to save to the utermost not only to offer Salvation and redemption to present it before them but to make it good to their hearts and consciences to their everlasting comforts There are two branches of the Doctrine the explication of them severally will shew the breadth of this truth 1. The extent of this Application or the parties who do partake of ir Theirs Or Ours namly all such for whom these good things were purchased 2. The manner how they come to be made partakers herof the Description told us it was made theirs the Doctrine they are put into the possession of them First Touching the Largness and breadth of this Application it s here to be attended according to the purchase by way of paritie and proportion Redemption and Application are of equall extent Christ purchaseth for his and Christ applyeth unto his and to his only al they have this but only they have this 〈◊〉 of those that ever Christ purchased grace and life 〈◊〉 shall 〈◊〉 of it and none but those shall be made possessors of it both these goe hand in hand Those 〈◊〉 those and those only for whom Christ 〈◊〉 this to them and to all them and only to them Christ applyes this This is the paritie and proportion and equall extent of these two Redemption and Application See this made good by some few Arguments Look we at the manner of the three persons working that will give in Evidence unto this truth this worke of application is attributed in a speciall manner to the spirit because his manner of working doth therin Specially appear he works from the father and the Son and this is the last work The Father as the Will Determines it the Son as the wisdom of the Father he disposeth of this work the holy Ghost as the power of the Almighty Consummates the action For whom the Father appointed this redemption for them Christ purchased it to them the Spirit applies it If the Spirit should not apply it to all for whom Christ purchased it that might argue want of power if to any other but such that might argue want of tuth Application of the purchase is the end of purchasing for therefore redemption was purchased for those for whom Christ had undertaken it that as they needed it he intended it for their good so they might partake of it for their everlasting good and benefit thus the current of the Scripture runnes as a mightie stream 1 Pet. 3. 18. for Christ also once suffered for sin the just for the unjust that he might bring us to God Titus 2 14. He gaue himselfe for us that he 〈◊〉 redeeme us from all iniquity and purifie unto himselfe a peculiar people zealous of good workes 〈◊〉 1. 4. who gaue himself for our Sinnes that he might redeem us from this present evill world I add 〈◊〉 more but that John 17. 19. for their sakes I 〈◊〉 my selfe that is he prepared himselfe on 〈◊〉 for his death and 〈◊〉 that by virtue therof they also might have their corruptions subdued and their hearts purified by the truth and hence it is the 〈◊〉 of the 〈◊〉 of Grace containes not only the manifestation of Gods mind and counsell touching what is done for us but what he will worke in us and 〈◊〉 to us by the power of his grace Ezek. 36. 26. 〈◊〉 will Power clean water upon you and clense 〈◊〉 from all your filthines a new spirit I will give you and a new heart will I work in you and Jer. 31. 33. I will write my lawes in their hearts and 〈◊〉 my spirit in their inward parts and therfore 〈◊〉 lives forever to Save Perfectly all that come unto 〈◊〉 by him Heb. 7. 25. Iftherfore this be the end of 〈◊〉 Purchase that it might be made good upon the souls 〈◊〉 his children either Christ must misse of his 〈◊〉 and not have his end or els they must of 〈◊〉 have all this good which the Father intended to 〈◊〉 and Christ purchased in their behalf aud for 〈◊〉 Speciall benefit 〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 of Salvation by the death and 〈◊〉
only evil and that continually It 's part of that Image received from the first Adam and that Seed of wickedness in which we were warmed which was born with us and grows up with us and will go to our graves with us and to Hell afterwards unless the Lord relieve and deliver And therefore 〈◊〉 expresseth the Pedegree of this perversness of Spirit Acts 7. 51. Ye stiff-necked and hard-hearted ye have ever resisted the Spirit of God as your Father did so do ye See this unwillingness expressing it self in the several degrees of it A carnal heart is unwilling to make out after the discovery of the Truth and like Bats live most at ease when they have least light fly abroad in the night the less knowledg they have the less trouble they find and therefore they are willing to make no enquiry to know that they are not willing to do Rom. 3. 11. It 's one part of the description of a Natural mans condition There is none that understands none that seeks after God or if they do somtimes seem to express some pains this way to seek after the Truth it is as a Coward pursues his enemy he is afraid to find and therefore keeps aloof off not willing to take notice of that which may be troublesom and therefore looks after that which least concerns him for the rest he lets it lie by 2 Pet. 3. 3. They are willingly ignorant content not to know that which they will not do if they did know If yet the Lord bring home wholsom Counsels and Directions even to their doors sends out the light of his Truth by the Ministry of his faithful Servants to shine in their faces and the sound thereof to beat in his Ears they are loth to hear of the Ear Ioth to shew their unfeigned acceptance and readiness of Spirit to take acquaintance of the Truth As you may have seen somtimes a Churl when he hath seen some body coming that might happily have deserved entertainment and the Law of Honesty and common Humanity might have caused him to lodg them he presently slips aside and turns away that he may not meet them and see them and salute them lest he be forced to receive them So these men when they perceive the evidence of some troublesom Truths are like to meet with them in the mouth as we say they are-not able to avoid the power of them and yet not able to take up the practice of them like troublesom guests put them to charges and lie heavy upon them they are desirous to make an escape from the power of such Arguments play least in sight and loth they are to meet a Truth that comes attended with constraining Reasons Job 22. 14. They say to the Almighty depart from us we desire not the knowledg of thy 〈◊〉 yea Isa. 30. 10 11. They say to the Seers see not and to the Prophets 〈◊〉 not cause the holy One of Israel to cease from us the presence of the Truth is marvelous grievous they look at it as an overpassing burden as he of Elias Hast thou found me O 〈◊〉 Enemy Were it not for shame they could be willingly content to give a Discharge and Pass for its departure as he to Amos chap. 7. ver 12. 〈◊〉 away to thy own Country and prophesie there If yet the Lord will continue the Truth and him under it he begins to clip the wings of the Truth and breaks as it were the strength of the blow that it may not enter so deep to the dividing of the Marrow and the 〈◊〉 and take away such secret and sweeter evils stops as it were the passage of the Truth that it cannot proceed so far and prevail so much as it would they will keep the truth in a 〈◊〉 as we 〈◊〉 prisoners at a door look abroad but not at liberty so they are not willing the Truth should be at liberty as they dealt with our Savior he made as though he would have gone further but they 〈◊〉 him and as it were with-held him by force So men deal with the Truth which is of a large extent and would go through a mans life in his several occasions these men are not willing to serve the Truth but make it serve 〈◊〉 and their turns Thus many hold General Rules but bring such down to Particular Practices in the several Branches there they are not willing the jurisdiction of the Truth should extend so far Thus corrupt hearts deal with the Truth as sick men of weak and 〈◊〉 ick eyes deal with the light some light they would have but to have it come clearly and 〈◊〉 upon them they are not able to brook that therefore they say draw the Curtain there the Sun comes full in mine eyes 〈◊〉 not drunk with Wine wherein is excest Eph. 〈◊〉 18. they yield to the Evidence of the Text and letter of the Scripture therefore be not drunk with the world do not affect that too much 〈◊〉 stay there To take and deta in another mans goods is open theft 〈◊〉 the acknowledgment of all Thou shalt not steal therefore to Covenant and not to keep to borrow and not to return to owe and not to pay is 〈◊〉 detain that which is not 〈◊〉 therefore it 's 〈◊〉 theft 〈◊〉 draw the Curtain 〈◊〉 the Sun 〈◊〉 full in my face Deut. 12. 31. Thou shalt not worship the Lord thy God as the Heathen Idolaters 〈◊〉 the Truth have his full scope now therefore not as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 draw the Curtain a little 〈◊〉 that way Fashion not your selves according to the world Rom. 12. 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 in loose locks and long Hair therfore not in your Garments neither why should you imitate their vanity in the one or in the other since both are worldly If yet the Power of the Truth and the evidence of the Argument take off all these pretences and would seem to compel the Judgment then a corrupt heart calls in all Forces leavies new Armies of Arguments to maintain its own Station and withstand the 〈◊〉 and therefore though the thing be plain and be see it yet he will not be satisfied but seeks 〈◊〉 as hoping to 〈◊〉 some Dispensation for it self or some evasion out of the Word Numb 23. Balaam consults again with God after he sufficiently understood the mind of God Now therefore I pray you stay with me this night that I may know what the Lord will say unto me more why he knew before and the Lord had told him plainly 〈◊〉 shalt not go thou shalt not curse he wel understood Gods mind but he would have had him of another mind therefore he devises waies still to try verse 14. here he must have seven Altars if he might bribe God with his Sacrifices to give him leave to go and curse them But if he can find no allowance to dispense with the Truth then he begins to invent Cavils and carnal Reasonings against it he cannot get it by running he will
at that great Day upon pain of everlasting Damnation take heed of these sins and lay down these rebellions and withal shews his Warrant and look here 2 Thess. 1. 8. The Lord Jesus will come in slaming fire to render vengeance against all that know not God and obey not the Gospel take heed therefore of this disobedience against the Gospel you wil rue it eternally else and loe here again Prov. 29. 1. He that being often reproved hardeneth his heart shall suddenly be consumed and that without remedy thou hast been often reproved for these and these evils and stil thy heart is hardened against all Reproofs take heed lest sudden destruction come upon thee So again 1 Cor. 6. 9. Know ye not that the unrighteous shall not inherit the Kingdom of God Be not deceived neither Fornicators nor Idolaters nor Adulterers nor Effeminate nor Abusers of themselves with man-kind nor Theeves nor Covetous nor Drunkards nor Revilers 〈◊〉 Extortioners shall inherit the Kingdom of God Do not you know this saith Conscience have not I often told you of this have not I warned you of it and yet thou art still guilty of these and these evils Thus Conscience comes armed with Evidence and Authority of the Truth like the Angel with a drawn sword in his hand stands as the Watch-man to give warning he stil minds and remembers the sinner of his waies and of Gods righteous Judgments As somtimes Moses to Israel Deut. 30. 17 18. But if thine heart turn away that thou wilt not hear I denounce unto thee this day thou shalt surely perish and if any man when he hears these words shal bless himself in his heart saying I shall have peace though I ad drunkenness to thirst the wrath of the Lord will smoke against that man and he will cut him off c. This Charge and awful Command of Conscience makes the soul shy of stirring out unto such ungodly courses makes the corruptions skulk in as it were so that they dare not shew their heads this is the roaring of the Lyon that makes al tremble and be at a stand the direful warnings and threatnings that Conscience sets up and gives in out of the Authority and sovereignty of the Truth which is dreadful in presenting the displeasure of the Lord so that the sinner withdraws himself from such courses companies practises unto which he was addicted and had formerly bestowed himself When now the Devil and his Instruments the World and her Favorites perceive their company 〈◊〉 their companions departed they al set 〈◊〉 the soul and labor to withdraw it from under the Charge and Command of Conscience The World by her Allurements Satan by his Temptations and 〈◊〉 accursed delights of our sinful lusts they al 〈◊〉 the soul and by their wiles perswade the sinner 〈◊〉 joyn sides with them and not to be awed or carried by any contrary command these be say they 〈◊〉 denounced but threatned men live long this wind shakes no Corn this is in way of Policy to scare men but it is not in earnest to hurt men the same hath been spoken to others but nothing inflicted upon them they never found never felt any such sore blows as al those terrible shakings of the 〈◊〉 would pretend Thus the sinner is yet drawn aside to follow his sinful courses Conscience therefore makes after him laies violent hands upon him and holds him faster than ever he becomes now an accuser of him who was only a friendly admonisher before a swift witness yea a thousand witnesses against him before the tribunal of the Lord by reason of his sins committed He raiseth therfore Hue and Cry after the sinner finds and attacheth him he that was Gods Herald before to tel and proclaim what should be done becomes now Gods Pursevant to summon his Sergeant to arrest him for what he hath done he that directed him before now smites him as 2 Sam. last 10. Davids heart smote him after he had numbred the people Though the sinner could avoid or neglect the Command of Conscience he cannot avoid the Stroke of Conscience though he could avoid the warning of Conscience and cast away that yet he cannot avoid the horror of Conscience Rom. 2. 14. His thoughts accusing of him in Gods behalf and his accusations wil be heard nay his judgment is now aggravated because of the Command that was 〈◊〉 As Gideon dealt with the men of Succoth who scorned him when he pursued Zebah and Zalmunnah Judg. 8. 7. Returning he tore their flesh with the thorns of the wilderness So 〈◊〉 after his Commands have been slighted and his warnings cast behind the back he surpriseth the sinner in the midst of his 〈◊〉 and greatest Jollity you shal answer for these sins before the Judg of the World and so follows him home to his house and to his bed and 〈◊〉 violent hands upon him and drags him before the Tribunal of the Lord and there indites and accuseth him Lord this is the man an Enemy to thy Majesty a Traytor against the Truth that hath conspired with Sin and Satan and his secret Lusts against the blood of Jesus and the power of Grace and Godliness What is this He that hath born a privy grudg against the power of the Word a spleen against the Saints that hath committed such and such sins Yea Lord He hath done so and been so at such a time and such a place in such a company he hath been guilty of such abominations nay saies Conscience you know that I know such a night what privy plottings and cunning conspiracies your heart and your lusts your pride and 〈◊〉 and uncleanness had what consultations you had against the Lord take him therfore horror anguish of heart keep him in bondage thraldom until he be content to repent to take shame and bid an everlasting 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 with that the flashes of Hell fire seize upon his soul the venom of the vengeance of the Lord pursues him his Arrows stick fast in him and the poyson thereof 〈◊〉 up his 〈◊〉 the galls and stabs of Conscience make him bleed inwardly so 〈◊〉 all his friends delights comforts 〈◊〉 corruptions cannot bail him or pluck 〈◊〉 this hook of horror out of his heart And thus 〈◊〉 poor sinner like a Malefactor goes up and down 〈◊〉 his Jaylor an accusing Conscience to attend 〈◊〉 the chains of darkness of horror and guilt to 〈◊〉 and guive him that he becomes weary of his 〈◊〉 and not worth the ground he goes on until he 〈◊〉 to confessing bewailing repenting reforming 〈◊〉 yea engaging himself to his Conscience 〈◊〉 that as in Gods sight that if he will abate his 〈◊〉 he will obey his commands listen to his 〈◊〉 and yield unto whatever either it shall reveal 〈◊〉 him or require of him So that Conscience seems 〈◊〉 be quieted for the while and abates the soul of 〈◊〉 overbearing horror lets him out of prison upon 〈◊〉 sufficient bail When his accursed
with some Canker it cannot tast nor relish things aright when the right constitution of the Eye is altered by a blow or any putrefying Wen that Breeds there 〈◊〉 will perceive nothing nay it cannot So here When the Eye of the understanding hath lost his primitive 〈◊〉 and becomes stayned and polluted with putrefying sensual delusions it comes to be Reprobate touching the Doctrin of faith or that which ought to be beleeved not able to relish the truth in a right manner And this their practice gives evidence of beyond all doubt the revelation of the truth which is in way of discovery of corruption and that which would touch them to the quick they are not able nor willing in truth without offence to hear But the power of it to be pressed and persued they are not able to bear but there is present mutiny in their thoughts and apprehensions I say not able to hear with quietness the truths which be of a discovering Nature when our Saviour told them there must be more than an outward formal Communicating with him as the Fathers did eat Manna and are dead but they that would live by him must eat his flesh and drink his Blood they returned this is a hard saying who can bear it John 6. 60. and John 3. 20. He that doth evil cometh not 〈◊〉 the light lest his deeds should be reproved yea this is the reason they 〈◊〉 darkness rather than light because it suits best with the darkness of their minds and as the very manifestation is tedious to hear so the power of it if pressed and set on they are not able to bear that 's the scope of the Parable Matth. 21. 34. when the Messengers were sent to require fruit that is Holiness they beat some and stoned others and others they abused Acts 7. 51. when 〈◊〉 brought the Candle home to their Bed-side and would discover the roots of their corrupt carriages to the Consciences of them all Ye stiff-necked and hard-hearted ye have ever resisted the spirit of the Lord their hearts burst with anger they cast him out and stoned him And indeed hither the Apostle calls us to look as to the Magazine of all mischief the Armory and Ammunition House whence all the distempers and affections of the heart are furnished out to their sinful practices as so many enterprizes they take in hand Eph. 4. 18. they are strangers to the life of God it is because they walk in the vanity of their minds So again in Collos. 1. 21. They were alienated from God and bent upon evil practices and he ads the root and reason of all they were Enemies to God in their minds in their apprehensions or the largest reach of the best reason they had and in this the Apostle makes the Fort-royal in which Satan places and plants all the choycest of his Artillery 2 Cor. 10. 4. there are in the mind of a Natural man strong holds of imaginations which exalt themselves against the knowledg of God The Lord Christ 〈◊〉 the understanding to bear that Almighty stroak of his Spirit whereby he destroies the soveraign power of carnal reason and 〈◊〉 it to receive the prevailing impression of his spiritual light which searcheth the secrets of sin in the soul. The Conclusion intimates a double work of the Spirit 1. It destroies the soveraignty of carnal Reason 2. It leaves in the room of that an impression of spiritual light and in both these the understanding is meerly passive for so it 's added it 's forced to bear the one it 's fitted to receive the other It destroyes the over swaying Authority of Carnal Reason It was Satans Policy to turn the Understanding from the Lord and attendance to the truth 〈◊〉 3. Hath God said ye shall not eat Oh question it not fear it not Ye shall be as Gods and so she turning aside and perverting the eye of reason to listen to the delusion suggested her light was dimmed and she justly over-born with the force of the falshood presented because she took off her mind from eyeing of the command and turned it to attend the strength of that delusion and was so acted by it she conceived though falsly that it was good to get knowledg when the tasting that fruit was the only means to lose all the knowledg she had and from the abuse of her own mutability her mind becomes perverted from light to darkness from the way of truth which God had found out unto the by-path found out of her own finding Now the Lord Christ who comes to destroy and undo the works of the Devil he begins where Satan ended he turns from darkness he takes down the Supremacy of that carnal Reason by the which all the Sons of Adam in their natural and corrupt condition are constantly both ruled and carried in their whol course and that 's the Reason of the Apostles coupling those two together Eph. 2. 3. speaking of the Conversation of the ungodly he saies they did the wils of 〈◊〉 flesh and of their Discourses their carnal reasonings had ever one Oar in the Boat and it 's ever found true there is no man upon knowledg commits a sin but ever he 〈◊〉 some pretence of carnal self-deceiving reason why he doth so and therefore it is called the strong hold of Satan and the Lord Christ he first forceth this Fort demolisheth and casteth down the frame of it so that though there be some remainders continue still in the mind while that remains in the body and we in the world yet it 's never made a place of retreat to a 〈◊〉 Convert wherein he can 〈◊〉 himself and stand it out against any Truth 2 Cor. 10. 4. he puls down strong holds such as are highest and hardest to win and that which is added Casting down imaginations and every high thing that exalts it self against God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Reasonings of the flesh and nothing but the Power of God can do this the weapons of our warfare are mighty through God For though Adam being in a mutable condition might slide away from the Government of God as well as submit yet after he had withdrawn himself from under the Covenant and Wisdom of God in the Law given him it was just with God to deliver him up to the authority of his inventions and there to stake him down that nothing but the Soveraignty of Christ who had satisfied for this his folly and carnal reasoning should be able to restore him from the power of them This makes me construe the meaning of those words of Paul so as that which best gives in evidence of the dependance 〈◊〉 4. 21 22. If ye have heard and been taught as the Truth is in Jesus then put off the old man c. The Truth as it is in the Bible only or dispensed in any Ordinance or as it was in the Covenant of the First Adam will never do it but as it is in the hand of Jesus
Psal. 19. 7. the law of God makes wise the simple 2. Tim. 3. 15. it's able to make us wise unto Salvation 3 There 's a Sufficiency of God to content and satisfy us Blessed are they who walk in his wayes and blessed are they that keep his Testimonies Psal. 119. 1. 2. Great prosperity have they that love the law and nothing shal offend them ver 16. and in truth there can be no greater reward for doing wel than to be enabled to do well he that hath attayned his last end he cannot go further he cannot be better Now by sin we justle the law out of its place and the Lord out of his Glorious Soveraignty pluck the Crown from his head and the Seepter out of his hand and we say and profess by our practice there is not authority and power there to govern nor wisdom to guide nor good to content me but I wil be swayed by mine own wil and led by mine own deluded reason and satisfied with my own lusts This is the guise of every graceless heart in the commission of sin so Pharaoh who is the Lord I know not the Lord nor will I lett Israel go Exod. 5. 2. in the time of their prosperity see how the Jews turn their backs and shake off the authority of the Lord we are Lords say 〈◊〉 we will come no more at thee Jer. 2. 31. and our tongues are our own who shal be Lords 〈◊〉 us Psal. 12. 4. So for the wisdom of the world see how they set light by it as not worth the looking after it Jer. 18. 12. we wil walk after our own devices we wil every one do the imagination of his own evil heart yea they sett up their own traditions their own Idols and delusions and Lord it over the law making the command of God of none effect Math. 15. 8. 9. So for the goodness of the word Job 22. 17. Mal. 3. 14. It is in vayn to serve God and what profit is there that we have kept his ordinances yea his Commandemnts are ever grievous It s a grievous thing to the loose person he cannot have his pleasures but he must have his guilt and gall with them It s grievous to the worlding that he cannot lay hold on the world by unjust means but Conscience layes hold upon him as breaking the law Thou that knowest and keepest thy pride and stubbornness and thy distempers know assuredly thou dost justle God out of the Throne of his glorious Soveraignty and thou dost profess Not Gods wil but thine own which is above his shall rule thee thy 〈◊〉 reason and the folly of thy mind is above the wisdome of the Lord and that shal guide thee to please thine own stubborn crooked pervers spirit is a greater good than to please God and enjoy happines for this more Contents thee That when thou considerest but thy Course dost thou not wonder that the great and Terrible God doth not pash such a poor insolent worm to pouder and send thee packing to the pitt every moment 2 It smites at the Essence of the Almighty and the desire of the sinner is not only that God should not be supream but that indeed he should not be at all and therefore it would destroy the being of Jehovah Psal. 81. 15. sinners are called the haters of the Lord. John 15. 24. they hated both me and my Father Now he that hates endeavours if it be possible the annihilation of the thing hated and its most certain were it in their power they would pluck God out of Heaven the light of his truth out of their Consciences and the law out of the Societies and Assemblies where they live that they might have elbow room to live as they list Nay what ever they hate most and intend and plott more evil against in al the world they hate God most of all and intend more evil against him than against all their 〈◊〉 besides because they hate all for his sake therefore wicked men are said to destroy the law Psal. 126. 119. the Adulterer loaths that law that condemns uncleaness the Earthworm would destrow that law that forbids Covetousness they are sayd to hate the light John 3. 21. to hate the Saints and Servants of the Lord John 15. 18. the world hates you he that hates the Lanthorn for the lights sake he hates the light much more he that hates the faithful because of the Image of God and the Grace that appears there he hates the God of all Grace and Holiness most of all so God to Zenacharib Isa. 37. 28. I know thy going out and thy Comming in and thy rage against me Oh it would be their content if there was no God in the world to govern them no law to curbe them no justice to punish no truth to trouble them Learn therfore to see how far your rebellions reach It is not arguments you gainsay not 〈◊〉 Counsel of a Minister you reject the command of a 〈◊〉 ye oppose evidence of rule or reason ye 〈◊〉 but be it known to you you fly in the very face of the Almighty and it is not the Gospel of Grace ye would have destroyed but the spirit of Grace the author of Grace the Lord Jesus the God of all Grace that ye hate It crosseth the whol course of Providence perverts the work of the Creature and defaceth the beautiful frame and that sweet correspondence and orderly usefulness the Lord first implanted in the order of things The Heavens deny their influence the Earth her strength the Corn her nourishment thank sin for that Weeds come instead of herbs Cockle and Darnel instead of Wheat thank sin for that Rom. 8. 22. The whol Creature or Creation grones under vanity either cannot do what it would or else misseth of that good and end it intended breeds nothing but vanity brings forth nothing but vexation It crooks all things so as that none can straiten them makes so many wants that none can supply them Eccles. 1. 15. This makes crooked Servants in a family no 〈◊〉 can rule them 〈◊〉 inhabitants in towns crooked members in Congregations ther 's no ordering nor joynting of them in that comly accord and mutual subjection know they said the adversary sin hath done all this Man was the mean betwixt God and the Creature to convey all good with all the constancy of it and therefore when Man breaks Heaven and Earth breaks all asunder the Conduit being cracked and displaced there can be no conveyance from the Fountain In regard of our selves see we and consider nakedly the nature of sin in Four particulars It s that which makes a separation between God and the soul breaks that Union and Communion with God for 〈◊〉 we were made and in the enjoyment of which we should be blessed and happie Isai. 59. 1. 2. Gods ear is not heavy that it cannot hear nor his hand that it cannot help but your iniquities have separated betwixt God and
and understand with their heart and convert and be healed 〈◊〉 Instruction why men of the greatest ability for depth of brain and strength of understanding are most hardly brought to brokennes of heart and to be wounded with Godly sorrow for their sins the ground is from the point in hand because they are hardest brought to see their sins the power of carnal reason doth so mightily prevayl in them being now in their natural condition the strength of their abilities becomes wholly perverted to their own hurt and the maintaining of their own distempers their subtilty deceives themselves they abuse the sharpness of their wit to beat back the authority of the 〈◊〉 and to wind away from the evidence of argument that is 〈◊〉 to their view They shut out the light of the truth from coming into their hearts and therefore it s not 〈◊〉 it should work upon them 〈◊〉 or effectually prevail with them for God Hence that peremptory 〈◊〉 of the Apostle not many wise men after the flesh 1. 〈◊〉 1. 26. because the wisdom of the 〈◊〉 is enmity against God Rom. 8. 7. 〈◊〉 it is as a weapon in the hand and under the command of our fleshly hearts It fortifies most strongly against the evidence and essicacy of the truth wil not suffer a conviction to fasten upon the Conscience and therefore no Godly sorrow to affect the soul of a sinner As it is in war when the trenches and outworks are slight and the wal of the City low and the Castle weak it s no matter of danger or 〈◊〉 for a wise Commander with compitent forces to surprise it to carry the place and Conquer the people their defence was but feeble but were their out-works strong their walls high the Citadel and Castle impregnable it wil abide many assaults and stand out long even against the 〈◊〉 power that shal 〈◊〉 them and happily be forced to raise the 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 place as not able to prevail It is so in our spiritual condition when the Lord coms to lay siege to the soul of a sinful creature who is now under the power of darkness and the soveraign command of his corruptions which rule as supream Lords over him There is no Conversion without Conviction as hath been shew'd in 〈◊〉 the point It s not possible the heart should be content to leave sin unless the understanding clearly see the loathsomness of it the out-works and walls of the soul are our apprehensions and understanding now where there is wiliness depth and subtilty of 〈◊〉 large reaches of carnal reason these the Apostle calls strong holds 2. Cor. 10. 4. and they wil abide the battery and force of the most plain evidences strongest arguments that can be devised and alleadged with the best skil and yet hold it out against all where the opposition is not so strong the entrance is more easy and subjection is sooner yielded to the evidence of the truth This is the ground the prophet gives of that invincible stiffness pride and contempt of Babilon as being unteachable under al dispensations Thy wisdom and thy knowledg they have perverted thee or caused thee to rebell Isa. 47. 10. It was the reason of that stubbornness of which the Lord complains in the Scribes and 〈◊〉 the great Rabbies of the world Luke 7. 30. 31. the Publicans and sinners 〈◊〉 God because of John Baptists doctrine and so yielded themselves and were overcome of the evidence of the truth but the Scribes and Pharisees rejected the counsel of God They put it by and would not suffer the counsel of God to take place or to prevail with them Paul never found worse entertainment and greater opposition than at Corinth and Athens the 〈◊〉 of sciences and Store-house of learning and learned men the excellency of whose parts and the conceit of 〈◊〉 and wisdom did so transport them and puffe up their earthly minds that they slighted the simplicity that was in Christ and trampled upon the meaness of the Gospel Acts. 17. 18. Phylosophers of the Epicure and Stoicks they encountred Paul and said what will this babler say and v. 〈◊〉 some mocked As though the 〈◊〉 of the meaner sort though they had no heart to receive the Gospel yet they had no skil to resist or were able and 〈◊〉 durst not grapple with his arguments These only who had more learning they gave the encounter and openly contemned both his purpose and doctrine As it is with men who are but weak and unskilful at the weapon not able to 〈◊〉 a blow or put by a thrust it 's no hard matter to get within them but those who are 〈◊〉 of defence are dextrous and handy at their weapons there is little hope to hit them or to come within them So here men of meaner capacities and of shallow reach they yield more easily and are forced to let fal their weapons but such who are skilful are masters of defence can devise devices the subtilty of their own reason is 〈◊〉 by 〈◊〉 suggestions they wil latch allmost any blow and put by the plainest truth for the present push that there is no hope to come in to them And this also is the ground why your painted Formalists and subtil hypocrites who are grown cunning in the craft of profession for so they make it they are so hardly brought on to beleeve Publicans and sinners and Harlots shal goe before them And for this cause it is our Lord so marvailously distasts this condition Rev. 3. 17. I would thou wert either cold or hot Lukewarmnes is worse than prophanness not that fals shewes are worse than grosser evils when heart and life outside and inside are both ill but intruth because such are more difficult to be convinced of their evils and therefore not likely to be amended or brought out of them q. d. As though the Lord had sayed if thou wert openly naught thou mightest be brought to see acknowledg thy naught iness Here Paul issues the strength of that resistance against the Lord and his Gospel 1. Coloss. 21. Enemies in your minds by wicked works but in the original Enemies by reason of your discourses set or attent to evil works It 's the first step to wisdom to become a fool and that 's hard to him that is highly in love with his own wit Examination we may hence gain certain evidence whether ever the Lord 〈◊〉 made any entrance upon this great work of preparation and so any expression of his purpose 〈◊〉 to call us to himself to this day or no. happily the Lord Christ hath been knocking oft at thy dore as he passeth by in the dispensation of his Ordinances in the wayes of his providence in which he hath walked towards thee hath called in upon thy Conscience presented the guilt of thy sins and layd heavy things to thy charge and knocked hard at thy dore awake thou that sleepest so that thou hast heard a confused noyse as it were
him is no darkness John 1. 5. The law is a light and the Commandement a lamp unto our feet Prov. 6. 23. And by the sight of both these we come to have a ful discerning of sin which is opposite to them both Our ignorance of God breeds the ignorance of our own hearts and the hidden waies of wickedness and the cunning conveyances of corrupt distempers which are there in Psal. 14. 1. 2. The fool hath said in his heart there is no God and then it followes they are become abominable he makes bones of no sins at al for herein lies the spiritualness or spiritual evil of sins and that hidden poyson and malignity of the corruption of our natures that they justle professedly against the Almighty so far as he is pleased to communicate himself unto us in the waies of his Holiness and goodness Thus the blasphemer is said to pierce God by his oaths Levit. 24. 11. and the wicked are said to walk contrary to him Levit. 26. to 〈◊〉 him to weary him to load him while then we see not him whom we do oppose by our sins no wonder that we neither see nor are sensible of the sins by which we do oppose him Whereas could we grope after the Almighty as the Apostle professeth we may because he is not far from any of us nay in him we live and move in every spiritual action of our minds and hearts So that did but a wicked man or could he perceive that in every thought of his mind motion of his wil stirring of any affection that he did justle with the infinite Holiness and purity of the Lord who meets with him in every action and motion of his mind and wil It were able to sink the soul of a sinful creature and make him sit down confounded in the sight of the loathsomness of his own 〈◊〉 nature as being wholly opposite to so infinite a good in all he is or doth thus it was with Job when the Lord had schooled him out of the whirlwind discovered the surpassing excellency of his Glory to him he puts him beyond al pleas of his own worth Job 40. 4. Behold I am vile yea more expresly he gives this as the reason of the discovery of his own wretchedness I have heard of thee by the hearing of the Ear but now mine eye sees thee wherefore I abhor my self in dust and ashes Job 42. 4. So it was with the Corinth who was convinced by the preaching of the Word he saw God before he saw the secret vileness of his own heart presented to his view 1 Cor. 14. 24. God is in you of a truth Search we into the holy Law of God and examine our hearts and lives thereby and see how far they stand guilty of the breach thereof but view the compass of the Law and what is vertually contained therein for though the words are few yet the things are many that are comprehended in them And especially look not at the Letter but at the Spiritual Sense and Mind of the Almighty in each thing there required that the whol heart must close with God and his Will as the chiefest good look at and lift up his Glory as his last end in every duty we do and that we make a breach in al those particulars in every sin we do commit our heart is not with him nor make we choyce of him set not up his Name but seek our own base ends thereby and serve our selves and not him By this narrow search and dayly observation of our dayly course we shal be able to see the frame of our hearts and carriages presented to our view and so discern to the ful the loathsomness of those noysom 〈◊〉 that leprosie-like overspreads our whol man Thus James adviseth James 1. 25. that we should look our selves into the Law of Liberty that is a Cristal and cleer Glass and wil discover what is amiss even to a mote the smallest sins and 〈◊〉 and that unto their ful view Paul a learned Pharisee he saw more of sin and more of himself by the Law than either 〈◊〉 conceived or suspected to 〈◊〉 to him Rom. 7. 7. 9. I had not known that lust had been sin but that the Law saith Thou shalt not 〈◊〉 nor did he think himself bad or his condition so miserable but when the Law came that is the light and discovery of the Law he perceived his sin alive but himself dead When the Lord in any Ordinance by the Truth shall discover our sins our Conscience shall come in as a witness to 〈◊〉 or as a Sergeant and Officer by Commission from the Almighty to arrest and condemn us for any evil we should attend both to see Gods mind to the utmost therein and then it 's certain we shal see We must beware that neither out of carnal fear nor sensual security of our sinful hearts we be willing to lay aside the evidence of the truth as content not to hearken to the Verdict of it 〈◊〉 desirous not to listen to the dictate of Conscience but to shake off the Consideration of either lest we should sink down in discouragement It 's certain Truth is terrible and the Dictates of Conscience are dreadful when they come with Commission from the Almighty yet true it is walking humbly under Gods hand we should be so far from fearing the discovery of our sins that we should be comforted in this that they are discovered to us and we should compose our hearts in quietness with the right consideration of the manner of Gods dealing in this kind and commune with our selves on this manner It 's a fearful thing indeed to fall into the hands of the Almighty who is a consuming fire but yet herein the faithfulness of the Lord is seen he deals so with me as he doth with those that he intends good unto he makes His see their sins and that 〈◊〉 before they ever see his pardon of them or power against them if he never convinceth he never 〈◊〉 He sent his holy Spirit into the World for this purpose to perform the work this is the way to Grace and Christ I bless his Name I am in the way I wil hearken to the Evidence of the Truth that I may understand al that God intends and listen to the checks of Conscience that I may know to the full the Nature of my sin When we have a little inkling either by an Ordinance or Conscience take hold of the least intimation and leave it not until you come to the bottom and perceive the utmost vileness in such a course It was so with David who took hold of the reproof of the Prophet Nathan and though he mentioned but one thing wherein the grosness and greatness of the evil appeared yet hence he took occasion to overlook his whol course to consider every circumstance and to ravel out all until he came to the bottom he confesseth al the falsness of his heart
alas what can Nature do in such a case if God wil not help Is it equal that men be put upon impossibilities or that they should be punished for that which cannot be avoided It 's not in man to direct his own waies to subdue his own sins we are nothing else but a lump of corruption the Lord knows we do what we can and we hope we shal not be condemned for what we cannot do I Answer The Lord knows and thy Conscience knows and the world knows thou speakest a horrible fal ehood or to use the Phrase of Scripture Thou lyest and speakest not the Truth More particularly I answer Four things Thou doest not what thou mayest and canst do 〈◊〉 Lord hath left in thee the remainder of many natural abilities hath lent thee the help of many common 〈◊〉 and Graces which by Art and Education have grown to some ripeness and thou hast found the strokes of his Spirit partly restraining of thee from evil and constraining of thee to good and thou neither hast nor dost put forth actions and endeavors answerable in any measure It was said of them it 's as true of thee Rom. 1. 21. When they knew God they 〈◊〉 him not as God The unprofitable Servant was not condemned so much because he had no Talent but that when he had received a Talent he idled away his time and Talent hid it in a napkin he traded not gained not consequently Matth. 25. 25. This is thy condition thou art in his rank thy sin the same and thy sentence wil be the same thou hast 〈◊〉 one but many Talents hath not the Lord given thee a mind to conceive and a memory to retain things why canst not thou lay out these for the Lord and his Truth as wel as to lavish out both in the pursuit of the world and thine own lusts and lying vanities thou mayest read the Bible as wel as other vain Books seek the communion of Saints and thy legs would carry 〈◊〉 to them as wel as to riotous company Nay thou art not only faulty in not doing what thou canst but even neglecting 〈◊〉 opposing the practice of those Duties unto which thy judgment would carry thee and 〈◊〉 constrain thee Rom. 1. 18. thou holdest down the Truth in unrighteousness when thy reason props it thy Conscience provokes and calls this thou shouldest this thou oughtest to do and yet thou neglectest it Yea let thine own Experience give in evidence in this behalf thou laziest away thy time in the waies of thy Calling and the work of the Lord reads not 〈◊〉 not prayest not in private recallest not the things heard 〈◊〉 not in thy place with meekness but crooked carriages peevish and froward speeches rugged behaviors attend thee in thy dayly course Answer me out of thine own heart Would not so much money hire such reward promised and performed perswade thee to do such duties or reform such sins Would not the fear of some displeasure at least the sharpness of some punishment compel thee to reform outwardly to find thy heart and tongue and mind and force thee to pray and read and recal make thee bite thy lip and compose thy carriage not to speak a cross word or vent a passionate speech Thou wretch doth twenty pound or a whipping post give thee any Grace thou hadst therefore ability which thou never didst improve as thou mightest Secondly Be thy weakness whatit wil be or inability that is not the worst but that which ads to the heap of the 〈◊〉 of thy evil and the height of it Thou art not yet WILLING to be made ABLE to receive the grace which the Lord in the Gospel hath prepared and now tenders and would give thee 〈◊〉 thou but willing he should Rev. 22. 17. Oh every one that wil let him come to the waters for the Gospel doth not require that a man should beleeve by his own power nor yet condemn him because he doth not but that he wil not encline his Ear and suffer the power of the Truth to take place with him and prevail with him for good Christ comes to his own and he comes with Grace and Life but they receive him not John 1. 10 11. yea our Savior professed it to them Ye will not come to me that you might have life John 〈◊〉 40. And light is come into the world but men love darkness rather than light John 3. 19. men love their distempers hug and 〈◊〉 their lusts they are weary of the Word that would reveal and remove their corruptions Rom. 8. 7. The wisdom of the flesh is enmity against God it is not subject to the Law nor can be It hath not any Spiritual good it wil not bear the power of the Truth that would pluck away our corruptions and take place in us Do not plead so much therefore thou art not able but go to the bottom thou wouldest not be made able thou would'st have thy proud heart and not be made humble thou wouldst have thy loose heart and not be purged when thou art in Hell and art tormented with these and for these know thou hast thy will and therefore why dost thou complain Nay it is thy disposition to withdraw thy self from those means and not to give attendance and leave thy self under the stroke of the Word that would take away thy unwillingness John 3. 20. He that doth evil hates the Light and comes not to the Light he went away sorrowful Matth. 19. 22. And after that time many of his Disciples went away from him and walked no more with him because his words were spiritual and piercing which they could neither hear nor bear Not attending for redress and help against the frowardness and perversness of thy heart it 's a just and righteous thing with God to stake thee down under all thosedistempers that thou mayest be deluded with them hardened in them and damned for ever for them and thou hast no more than thou hast righteously deserved 2 Thess. 2. 10 11. Because they did not entertain the Truth in the love of it therefore he gave them up to the activity of Error that they might beleeve lyes and it 's the best Reason that ever yet appeared to my apprehension why the Woman who in Reason could not but know the Serpent could not speak yet would and did talk with it But she had begun before not to love the Truth being set to till the Garden and to keep it Gen. 2. that is to keep the wild beasts out of it she did not so therefore God gave her up to be deluded by the Serpent the like may be said of Balaams conference with his Ass in reason he should have fled from his Ass not have fallen in conference with him but when men delight not to have God in knowledg no marvel that he delivers them up to a reprobate sence Rom. 1. What ever difficulty and impossibility attends thy weakness thou art the cause of it
sins It was the evidence of the leudness of Israels whoredom that did prostitute her self to al Lovers without gift Ezek. 16. 30. How weak is thine heart The strength of her sinful inclinations was such that she did not stay til temptation came and surprized her but she sought temptations before they came and did prostitute her self to every occasion with eagerness This also was the guise of them who transgressed for a morsel of bread As it is in the ballance when a dram or a grain wil fetch up the scales it 〈◊〉 it fully loaded with the weight that carries it strongly that way When thine own mouth confesseth the things are of no consequence nor worthy consideration no sweet of 〈◊〉 that might delight there is no price of any commodity that might carry any weight with thy wil and affections to cast them that way It 's an argument undeniable and beyond gainsaying thy heart is loaded with lufts and corruptions that so easily cast the ballance that way even the least dram the least inkling of any occasion that comes in that scale The less the occasion the more and stronger thy corruption and such as cannot be excused therfore it 's usually most severely plagued by the Lord because there is more sinfulness in an action where there is less provocation and more heart and affection to it As it was in the Offerings of those that cast into the Corban the Widdow that cast in two mites the Text saies by our Saviors Verdict she cast in more than they all Luk. 21. 3. because there was more heart there more unfained bounty and liberality though the money and gift was less So it is here There are most noysom corruptions in thy heart vented upon the least occasion the thing thou covetest it may be is but two mites a penny or twopence in the shilling more than is just when mens necessities force them to seek supply But there 's a sink of immoderate covetousness in thy heart that against command and conscience knowledg and comfort thou wilt transgress for a trifle The less the thing is the easier the command of a Governor the more hellish thy carelessness and perversness that wil not attend it when it is before thy face and may be performed without any trouble at all And this is the cause why the Lord most commonly doth most severely punish such a practice because there was more heart and so more poyson in the sin when there was less occasion to commit it So it was in Lots wise Gen. 19. 26. She looked back from behind him and she became a Pillar of Salt It was but a cast of her countenance a look of her eye one would have thought it had been but a little matter the thing was little and easie and therefore more easily it might have been discharged therefore the 〈◊〉 desire was exceeding strong and the provocation exceeding great and the 〈◊〉 sharp and remarkable when the Command is plain and express the Duty so open before us that it cannot but be discerned easie and familiar to be 〈◊〉 It 's a 〈◊〉 current of corruption and 〈◊〉 impudencie to sin in the face of a command and under the eye and check of Conscience therefore our saviour leaves a starre as it were a memorandum upon that part of the storie Remember Lotts Wife beware how you go against an express charge in services which may easily be accomplished Luke 7. 32. 〈◊〉 like you may see Numb 15. 31. 32. in the man that gathered sticks upon the Sabboth look we at the thing it self what can any man imagine of less moment and smaller consequence to gather a few sticks he was alone he entised no man to the like evil and it should seem not in so open a place for they found him but if you look into the foregoing verse its a special instance of one that should sin presumptuously there is most of the venom and poyson of a mans heart in such a practice Wee have now done with the first sort of those pretences wherby our carnal reason would beat back the evidence of the truth and cast in some foggs and mists some forged cavills which might cloud and eclipse the the ful discovery of the authority of the truth that so the filth of sin might never be discerned nor the heart consequently affected therewith as it should and here Satan useth al the subtilty and policy that lyes within the compass of his power For he knows ful wel if he dash the work of the truth in the very entrance and beginning of it he wil then keep it from ever coming to perfection If the strong man can keep his dore shut he must needs keep all his substance and his house safe also and herein answerable lyes the primitive and chief work of the Holy Ghost he is sent of purpose to convince the world of fin to silence al flesh and to captivate every thought and therefore we have labored to chase away those 〈◊〉 to 〈◊〉 those clouds and fogges which darkned the shining of the truth of the Gospel when the sinner cannot but see the evil and danger of sin which is now so evident it cannot be denied The second sort of cavils is here He cannot but confess the danger yet he vainly hopes he can prevent it and that further quiets him and encourageth him in his sinful course the hope of escape The 〈◊〉 of carnal reason in this kind are four Either God will not regard it or if he do 〈◊〉 he will not require it and call to an account or if that He can satisfy for it or if none of these The Lord wil not be rigorous but he wil abate it Al these pleas issue from the Atheism of the heart of the sons of men wherby they neither know God nor themselves we shal persue them in their places and order but briefly Such is the deluded folly of mens minds that they confine the Almighty to their compass and therefore Sottishly conceive that the Lord is so attent to the great affayres of heaven and the place of his holiness and the Glory of his own name that he looks not after the things here below nor regards the carriages of the sons of men that creep up and down like so many poor Ants upon the face of the Earth So that either the Lord hath covered himself in thick clouds and retired himself to the 〈◊〉 of his Glory that he cannot see or else he attends matters of greater moment and Consequence to order in his infinit wisdom and therefore layes these aside without any regard And if once this forgery finds entertainment it sets open a gap to any kind of prophaneness makes men careless and fearless what they do because God regards not what is don 2 Pet. 3. 1. 2. So those scorners which walk after their own lusts saying where is the promise of his coming for since the Fathers fell a sleep all things continue as
and exhortations that awakened and affected the heart now slide away like water upon a rock and there is no print or the least appearance of any impression left behind the ruine of mens comforts lives and liberties which sin hath brought are open but oh the woful desolation of souls could it be seen of al as it is felt of some whose heart God toucheth it would make sin exceeding sinful and unsupportably evil as they in the Prophet complayned bitterly Why are our hearts hardened from thy fear Isa. 63. 17. Besides this bitter fruit which the sinner is forced to tast of sin in his own particular view wee the extent of that evil which sin doth unto others and that partly which is common to every corruption of what ever kind or degree it is of great or smal open or secret whether more loathsom and not 〈◊〉 to the eyes of men or that which is esteemed less in the account of the world that which is an ingredient into the nature and constitution and making up of every corruption that it makes a breach upon the righteous law of God i. e. not onely shaks of the rule and soveraignty of the law but preferrs in truth the supremacie of our lusts before the authority of the Lord himself which ho hath and ought to exercise over our souls For the sinner in the practice of any sin proclaims this unto the world it s not the royalty of the righteous law of God but mine own distemper shal rule me not his wil but mine own wayward corruption shal 〈◊〉 the ballance It s not the wisdom of the word but my folly and the vanity of my ignorant mind shal lead me in what I do It s not the goodness of the Law of Gods holiness but the pleasing corruptions of mine own carnal heart shal content me in a word each man professeth God shal not be his God but he sets up his lust in his room and doth homage therunto than which what greater indignity can be done to the Almighty Al men look at it as a most hellith expression of the Jews 〈◊〉 him but Barabbas Barabbas was a murtherer vile and base yet a man and therefore somthing of God in him but more hideous is the hateful blasphemy which the practice of every sinner proclaymes not God but sin he advanceth sin in his choyce which is nothing but baseness it self above the infinite holiness of the only blessed God so their profession was they said to the Almighty depart away from us we desire not the knowledge of thy wayes thou saiest in thy heart as much when in the secret resolution of thy soul thou baddest humility depart the pride of thine own heart should carry thee to meekness depart so to the God of Grace and holiness depart the knotty stoutness of thine own spirit was the Liege Lord thou yieldest homage and obedience unto Out of mens Atheism and ignorance this is not thought on and therefore men thinke their sins little nor are they apprehensive of that infinite wrōng that they do to the holy and infinite Majesty of the blessed God Besides this wrong that is common to al sins there be some especially open and scandalous that become out of measure sinful Committed against many mercies against many means against many mercies wherwith God hath 〈◊〉 and allured them that he might have overcome their unkind hearts w th his tender compassions had they but a spark of any good nature or ingenuity within them Thus they sin against more of God therfore their sin becoms unmeasurably 〈◊〉 against the bowels of a Father that hath yerned towards them the blood of a Christ that hath been shed for them the tears of a saviour that have been wept over them Oh that thou hadst known in this thy day the consolation and intimations of the spirit who hath striven and entreated Oh do not do so and sin against God and yet impudently presumptuously and pertinaciously thou wouldest break through al these armyes of compassions to commit that sin that wil be thy ruine how vile thy carriage and how just thy plague Thus Nathan pleads with David when he would lay open the loathsomness of his evil before him 2 Sam. 12. 7. 8. 9. Thus saith the Lord God of Israel I annoynted thee King over Israel and I delivered thee out of the hand of Saul and I gave thee thy masters house and thy masters wives into thy bosome and gave thee the house of Israel and the house of Judah and if that had been too little I would moreover have given thee such and such things Wherefore hast thou despised the command of the Lord The heart of the holy man sunk down in sorrow I have sinned Yea these coals of fire if gathered and heaped up I mean these compassions rightly considered and weighed and layd upon the heart they are able almost to melt the most flinty disposition Jud. 2. 1. 2. 3. So the Angel overbore the rebellious spirits of the Israelites I made you to go up out of Egipt and have brought you into the land which I sware unto your Fathers and I said I will never break my Covenant with you and ye shall make no league with the inhabitants of this land you shal throw down their altars but ye have not obeyed my voyce why have ye done this and it came to pass when he spake these words unto al the Children of Israel that the people lift up their voyces and wept This brake their hearts al in pieces though perverse and rebellious they ceased answering and fel to weeping their tears and mourning were instead of words they would return in their defence Against many means wherwith the Lord hath striven with us to stop us in the pursuit of sin and to reclame us from our iniscarriages God hems in a poor creature on every side by publick dispensations and private 〈◊〉 by ordinary and extraordinary helps way-layes a sinner and hedgeth up his path 〈◊〉 thorns and builds a wal about him that he might find the ways of ungodlyness no more Hos 2. 8. He that adventures upon the commission of sin against such means and breaks through such armyes of ordinances there is a multiplication of many sins in the commission of one because it is against the multiplication of many truths or one truth in a manifold dispensation he sins against so many instructions so many comforts so many counsels he hath heard Confessions he hath made and prayers he hath put up for himself and others have made in his behalf every one of these dispensations hath an action against the soul because it hath been wronged by the sinner John 12. 48. He that heareth and rejecteth hath one that judgeth even that word that I have spoken and he hath heard wil judg him saith our Saviour Christ. Those reproofs that thou haft heard and not submitted to Instructions that thou hast heard and not embraced thou shalt need no other
them with any quiet or content Thus when sin should be grievous as the Psalmist speaks the waies and Commands of God are ever grievous to such it 's a grief to him to be counselled checked crossed in a sinful course was 〈◊〉 any man truly sensible of a burden that would not be 〈◊〉 any man oppressed with a load that would not be content to have it removed and taken away from him Of this temper were those the Lord delivered up to a reprobate sence Rom. 1. who did not delight to have God in their knowledg they bear a secret spleen against such saving Truths as would search the core of those noysom corruptions of their hearts It 's certain such never knew what Godly sorrow for sin meant since we have heard that such are willing to attend all means but take most content in those that work most powerfully for the removal of their special distempers A third sort who fall short of this saving Work is your self-conceited Pharisee who hath such an overweening apprehension of his own worth and excellency that 〈◊〉 is not able to take shame for 〈◊〉 sin therfore cannot endure to be convinced of it what he wil not do he wil not know loth to confess his course shameful and vile because then he concludes there is no color of common sence to continue in it but he must be forced to reform it unless he would openly proclaim to al the world that he is resolved to go against Knowledg and Conscience which is too loathsom and gross even to ordinary prophaneness therefore he pretends nothing but the search of the Truth 〈◊〉 further information of the mind of the Lord and if that once could appear how glad would he be to receive it and more glad to follow it because this plea is beyond exception 〈◊〉 carries an appearance of consciencious and judicious watchfulness in a mans course which cannot 〈◊〉 a Cavil but is secretly resolved of the Conclusion the reasons shal never be plain to him that would press and perswade to the practice of that which doth not please his 〈◊〉 heart which he purposeth to satisfie let men say what they can if he may have approbation and allowance from others to follow his own heart it wil be more credit for him and he shal find more ease if not he determines to do what he list without leave and allowance holds out this in his ordinary and dayly profession it 's the way of Truth he desires to find the Rule he would see the mind of God he endeavors to know and follow that he pretends but intends indeed to walk in his own way and follow his own mind and therefore if things answer not his intents suit not his expectation but Arguments seem strong that perswade to the contrary and the evidences of Reason look and lead another way he then keep afoot his old course confesseth he is yet in the dark those reasons do not carry him those arguments do not convince him he desires further light and shal be willing to submit and follow i. e. if men would be willing to submit to his conceit and follow his humor thus he holds his sin and holds his enquiry keeps off al conviction that he may keep his corruption and his course in it As we know it in the Country from whence we came some wily headed persons get possession of a living keep the Owner in suit and restless wrangling many yeers together against the evidence of their own Conscience and Reason because so long they can keep the Living and reap the Commodity of it So while men keep an enquiry and dispute what they should do all that while they do what they list but only waiting for better light Numb 23. 34. when Balaam had gone against the express Counsel and Command of God to listen to Balack to gratifie his malicious desires the Angel of the Lord met him and withstood him in the perversness of his way he crooked his way and perverted his path against Gods express charge observe how pliably he comes in to the Angels reproof I knew it not that thou stoodest in the way now therefore if it displease thee I will get me back he knew it displeased God and though he said so yet he kept his disposition and resolution to curse Israel and so to displease God still and therefore he contrives all waies to compass his 〈◊〉 and therefore here he builds seven Altars and there he builds seven Altars that he might ask leave of the Almighty and when that would not do it he went without leave Numb 24. 1. This is one part of that of the Prophet to lay hold of deceit and so of sin whereas a broken-hearted sinner as we have heard because the holds of sin are cast down and the crossness and resistrance of the 〈◊〉 removed and his soul loosened from his sin he is easily willing to be convinced sensible of the least inkling and intimation of any evil that is or shal be discovered and sits down under the Evidence of it 〈◊〉 but when Reasons are so pregnant that he cannot gainsay and Answers so undeniable that they cannot be shaken yet to stand off from the Truth with a pretence of waiting for a further discovery argues a person strengthened in the stiffness of his Spirit which holds out Truth at the staves end and was never yet subdued to the Soveraignty and Authority thereof he keeps the blow off and therefore breaks not under it shuts the Truth out of their Souls and therefore it stirs not works not at all upon the soul such are afar off from God The fourth sort is your complaning Hypocrite whose Conscience hath been awakened with horrors and fears and the heart startled with the terrors of the Almighty and affected with the sight and sence of his sins and the venom and dread of those Curses that the Truth hath revealed and fastened upon the soul he sees he is now in Gods hand and that he hath him at an infinite advantage to bear it is beyond his power to avoid it is beyond his Skil to resist is bootless and against Reáson and Sence that were to hasten his own ruin his heart is filled with grief and his eyes with tears and his mouth with heavy complaints to God to man and he is free and full this way and that usually and this he hopes may move the Lord to pity and to spare him and abate him of those plagues which he hath denounced in his holy Word and he cannot but confess he hath deserved by reason of his sin and he presumes this wil go for good pay with the Lord considering those many human infirmities that do attend us since the Fall and that it is beyond our power to help our selves and free our selves from our corruptions thus he keeps his complaints and keeps his sins he mourns over his distempers and maintains them while he doth so thus they bath
a good word 〈◊〉 their persons and proceedings and professions yea that they wil confess but it was directly against their own judgment and knowledg and Conscience myne own heart often gave my tongue the lye when I did so speak and so 〈◊〉 their conversation otherwise I must have condemned 〈◊〉 own course and Conscience also but the Lord is with them and the 〈◊〉 is with them and a 〈◊〉 wil undoubtedly follow them Ask why these poor pierced sinners did not go to the Scribes they would tel the truth Oh it was 〈◊〉 that deceived us led 〈◊〉 drew us to the commission of this hellish wickedness we cannot cal them teachers but 〈◊〉 they could never help themselves therefore not help us INSTRUCTION Sound contrition and brokenness of heart brings a strange a sudden alteration into the world varies the price and valew of things and persons beyond imagination turnes the market upside down makes the things appear as they be the persons to be honored and respected as they are in truth that look what the truth determines reason approves and Conscience witnesseth that account is current in the hearts and 〈◊〉 of those whose hearts have been pierced with godly sorrow for their sins Because 〈◊〉 not by outward appearance as it is the guise of men 〈◊〉 corrupt minds but upon experience that which they have found and felt in their own hearts what they have seen and judged in their own spirits they cannot but see so and judg so of others Those who were mocked as men ful of new wine are now the precious servants of the Lord flouted to their 〈◊〉 not long since now they attend them honor and reverence them yea fal at their very 〈◊〉 It was before men and drunkards now men and bretheren the world you see is wel amended but strangely altered It was said of John Baptist the fore-runner of our Savior and the scope of 〈◊〉 doctrine was mainly to prepare the way for the Lord it 's said of him that Elias is come and hath reformed al 〈◊〉 a new face 〈◊〉 frame in the profession of the Gospel Math. 17. 11. Turned the disobedient to the wisdom of the just men the hearts of children to the fathers that though they were so degenerate that Abraham would not own them had he been alive yet when the Ministery of John had hammered and melted them for the work of our Savior they became to be wholly altered their judgments altered and their carriage also For in truth the reason why men see not the loathsomness of other mens sins or else have not courage to pass a righteous sentence upon them It is because they were never convinced to see the Plague sore of their own corruptions never had their hearts affected with the evil of them in their own experience but their own Conscience was misled out of authority and stifled that it durst not outwardly condemn that which inwardly they could not but approve They therefore who either do not see their own evil or dare not proceed in open judgment to condemn they wil either not see or not pass a 〈◊〉 judgment upon others so Paul intimates to Agrippa Acts 26. 8. 9. let it not seem strange Oh King for I my self did think I should do many things against the name of Jesus which I also did q. d. whiles thou so 〈◊〉 thou wilt see as I 〈◊〉 and do as I did but after God had entered into 〈◊〉 with him and spoken dreadfully to his soul see 〈◊〉 is another man and of another mind he destroyed the Churches now takes care of them he that hated the name and Gospel of Jesus counts al things dung and dross for the excellent knowledg of Jesus the world is wel amended but its mervailously altered and therfore we have found this man a Pestilent fellow Acts 17. 16. he hath subdued the state of the world TERROR this shewes the dreadful and miserable condition of al those who after al the light that hath been let into their minds conviction into their 〈◊〉 horror into their hearts touching the evils that have been committed and come now to be discovered unto them they loath the light that hath layd open their evils distast those persons and preachers and Christians most that have dealt most plainly to descover the loathsomness of their distempers it shewes the 〈◊〉 corruption of the mind and heart that grows worst under the best means and cleaves most to its sins under al the choycest means that would pluck their sins from their heart and their heart from them they are either fools or mad men that 〈◊〉 endure the presence of the Physitian without whose help they could not be cured This is made an evidence 〈◊〉 the estrangment of Gods heart from a people and an immediate fore-runner of their ruin Isa. 9. 13. 14. 17. For this people turneth not unto him that smote them neither do they seek the Lord therefore the Lord wil cut off from Israel head tail branch ush one day therfore the Lord shal have no pify on their young men nor mercy on their fatherless for every one is an Hipocrite It takes away al pity in God al hopes in themselves of any good After Pharoah had many qualmes recoylings of spirit by Moses dealing with him the miracles which he had wrought for his repentance at last sides it with the hellish stiffness of his own stubborn heart so that he cannot endure the speech or presence of Moses any more Exod. 10. 28. get thee from me see my face no more for the day thou seest my face thou shalt die God sends ' Moses no more but sends his plagues to destroy his first born he wil not see the face of Moses he shal feel the fierceness of the wrath of the Lord. He that is truly pierced by the Ministry of the word he is buisy to enquire and ready to submit to the Ministers of God making known his mind therein They who never had thought of their own condition never craved nor cared for the counsel direction of any in the things of God as seeing no need of either but now the case is otherwise every mans heart is now ful of fears his mind sul of doubts and he is stored with questions they al with one mouth and one mind as one man that had but one heart they said one spake it but al consented q. d. that is al our cases that is al our de 〈◊〉 men and bretheren we can find no rest in our hearts nor resolution in our judgments we could not but come and seek and we shal be more glad to receive counsel and guidance from you So that broken heartedness doth two things which are the two Parts of the Doctrine 1. It makes men buisy to enquire 2. Ready to receive direction from Faithful Ministers A true fight and sence of a mans finful condition sets men upon the search awakens
ken of Salvation That crooked things must be made straight before any flesh can see the salvation of the Lord. There be crookings of carnal reason in the heart of every man naturally it was the great Ingredient into the first sin of Adam and hath been his Curse ever since to find out findings Eccles. 7. last to invent inventions to make an escape from the Truth and so to walk in the vanity of their own mind and unless the Lord heat a man in the fire of his fury hold him upon the Anvil beat him and break him by the hammer of the Law in this work of Contrition this crookedness wil never be removed nor he come within the sight of Salvation and it 's made one part of the description of a man that is out of the path of peace Isay 59. 8. They have made their 〈◊〉 crooked By way of REPROOF It dasheth that dream of the wicked and cursed imagination of carnal men who conceit that to fal under the foot of contempt according to the desert of our evil doings they conceive it a point of greatest dispar agement and wickedness that can be imagined and to take up 〈◊〉 abode in that abased condition either by some reach of policy not to prevent such an evil or when it doth befal to be shistless as to sink under it and not to be able to struggle out they look at such and leave it upon Record in their Observation as very simplicians such as are destitute either of wit or courage to swallow down such indignities and never be sick of them these persons they note as feeble and the 〈◊〉 base A hellish delusion directly contrary to the truth here delivered and the practice of these Converts now truly broken-hearted with Godly sorrow for their sins That which issues from the power and work of Gods Spirit upon the soul it argues neither feebleness nor 〈◊〉 and such is this practice and therefore it argues neither 1. Not feebleness because it is of a conquering of a commanding power and that against the greatest forces of sin and Satan which they bring into the field our own carnal ends and high conceited excellency of our worth the seeking our selves and setting up our own persons and names and praises are the very stumps of Dagon which stand longest the very heart blood of the body of death the high and overweening thoughts of the Soveraignty of our wils and worth they are the holds of Satan to batter down the strong holds and to make us lie down in the dust and to be abased in the sight of God and man in quiet subjection is indeed to subdue the power of darkness a work unto which we must be enabled by the power of the Almighty far beyond the might of al Creatures much less shal feebleness be able ever to compass it if thou conceitest it is so easie go thy waies and do thou likewise Alas poor deluded Creature it 's such a task that thy heart misgives thee at the very on-set and thou art never able to turn thy hand to it thou must have allowance from thy lusts and stubbornness of thy own heart and ask leave of thy pride and vain glory and when al is done thou canst not so much as fain a confession such a slave and underling thou art to thy sinful distempers even slavery it self that they wil not suffer thee to speak a word to cross thine own way ward spirit and condemn the wretchedness of thy carnal carriage which by the power of the spirit of contrition these poor Servants of the Lord can do not verbally but really and seriously as in the sight of God Which shews there is more than the strength of a mans self that must 〈◊〉 yea destroy a mans self that is his self pride and praise 2. As there is no feebleness in this so neither is there the least baseness in so blessed a service and work of such excellency as this is a behavior truly honorable and such as indeed beseems persons of the greatest account with God and man 〈◊〉 were the diamond in Solomons Crown Eccles. 1. 1. The words of a soul gathered to his people the son of David King in Jerusalem they were titles of honor but this was the top of al. It was a higher soveraignty to bewail his sin and seek unfeyned reconciliation to the Church and by serious and thorough satisfaction to 〈◊〉 acceptance than to sit in the throne of Israel by that he was above his subjects by this he was above himself by that he had power over his people by 〈◊〉 he prevayled over the power of darkness hel devils distempers by that he was above the Kingdom ruled it according to his own wil by this he is above his wil which was above the King yea above his corruption and lusts who lorded over wil and King and Kingdom and al. Yea this is so eminent a service however it seems other to the deluded minds of men it makes way for the 〈◊〉 pitch of al that happiness we ever hope to obtayn here on earth or hereafter in heaven 1 Cor. 15. 28. the pinacle of al perfection unto which we can be advanced 〈◊〉 that God may be al 〈◊〉 all 〈◊〉 when a sinner lyes under the foot of loathsomness hath nothing doth nothing receives nothing 〈◊〉 himself unworthy to be looked at worthy to be loathed of heaven earth Now God is al in al not onely 〈◊〉 al for him such is his nothingness in himself but here is the glory of al power wisdom and mercy to overcom his unworthyness and to make him fit to receive any thing besides look at 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 work it self 〈◊〉 is 〈◊〉 greatest victory and those must be the greatest conquerors of al who have conquered and made spoyl of al the Glory of the world The heathen King wished there were more worlds to conquer he that is willing to bewail his sins and take shame for them he hath conquered al those worlds and the conqueror himself and those high thoughts that conquered him it s a degree above glory willingly to be content to want it than indeed to enjoy it Ground of EXAMINATION and TRIAL If we would ever gain assurance or bring in evidence and proof to oure own souls and others that indeed our hearts have been broken for our sins and so turned from our sins in a saving manner unto God here in the kingdom of Grace that we may undoubtedly assure our selves that we shal see his face in glory in another world try thy heart and condition by the former truth lay thy soul level to the doctrine formerly delivered if thou findest this work of God thou mayest undoubtedly conclude there is the spirit of God And however it seems so mean in the eyes of men yet the greater the power of the Almighty is seen in it to lay mountains low and level the hand of the Lord must do this
poysoned with sin blessed 〈◊〉 ye when men persecute you and hate you and speak al manner of evil of you falsly Math. 5. 12. could men speak al evil and do al evil against us and let 〈◊〉 do that 〈◊〉 is sinful to deserve it these cannot hinder our blessedness but encrease it Matter of bitter COMPLAINT to see how few there be in the world who ever knew what this hatred of sin meant And therefore yet were never 〈◊〉 with any sound broken heartedness for it such as Job 〈◊〉 of who hide their corruptions under their tongues as 〈◊〉 pleasant morsel spare it and wil not forsake it Instead of hating their sin they hate the word that would discover it the Minister that preacheth against it the man the Magistrate the Law that would reform it Instead of loathing their sins they loath the 〈◊〉 of the lives the exactness of the wayes of such who indeed set themselves most against sinful carriages once cross them in their courses you have stirred a 〈◊〉 nest they ruin al on heaps This is a 〈◊〉 stone of the truth of 〈◊〉 work of contrition whether 〈◊〉 Lord have left the mighty impression of this preparative 〈◊〉 upon the soul of a sinner That the league betwixt the heart and 〈◊〉 lusts is 〈◊〉 not alone 〈◊〉 the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 of evil nor yet to avoyd and go aside from the occasion that may lead to it under some present pang but thou hast put off the love of sining why blessed be God the combination is come to naught sorrow hath 〈◊〉 the knot and union betwixt thy soul and thy darling 〈◊〉 This hatred breaks the knot and union fully thou art now divorced from thy former lovers thou fearest the approach of them rather choosest to see the blood of them than to enjoy the presence of them Stay but Gods time and be perswaded in his best season he wil take thee into the bosom of his love which wil be better than life it self to thee Thou art in the hand of Jesus and under his charge he that hath rescued thee from the rage of the Devils and from the right that sin ever claymed in thee he wil never loose his labor nor shalt thou loose thy 〈◊〉 and happiness in the issue He hath bound the strong man the strongest of thy corruptions that heretofore have too much and too easily prevayled with thee had got thy affection and the strong holds of thy heart those strong temptations and 〈◊〉 by which Satan as by so many garrison souldiers maintayned possession in thy soul yet now this strong man is bound his holds battered and his garrison abandoned So that there is a spoyl made of al his goods the temptations that formerly found entertainment they are now abhorred his suggestions delusions that found easy entertance acceptance are now loathed and thy heart set against them the Lord Christ is now about to own thee as his proper possession and then he wil never part with thee more thy heart trembles at the least inkling of the return of thy distempers seeks the destruction and would see the not being art a weary of life meerly because they live and art resolved never to entertayn terms of peace with them though thou never seest quiet day in the world 〈◊〉 the work is the Lord Christs he wil own it it 's true and thorough he wil never leave it until he have brought it to perfection and thy soul to eternal happines but alas this truth as a touchstone shewes the contrition of most in the world to be counterfeit that many have been in the fire heated but never melted as with mettal the parts of it battered but never severed fully the dross from the oar and therefore there can never vessel be be made for any honorable use and service thereof In a word the doctrine passeth sentence of sad condemnation upon four sorts of persons as such who never 〈◊〉 in the work we shal point very briefly at the particulars that each man may take his portion First the CARELES and fearless Christian is cast out of the number of these contrite sinners whom God doth prepare for his Christ and mercy such as walk heedlesly up and down the world not awed with any watchful fear of the temptations and occasions and snares which are layd in their way to entrap them or with the treachery and deceivable lusts which suddenly draw them aside to common neglect of duties which they reform not or transport and carry them with pangs of passions and distempers and they amend not certainly either these know not these to be sins or else do not know them and hate them as direful and dreadful enemies to their souls It could not be but their hearts should shake at the sight of them and the dangerous assaults which they cannot but know if they know them to be 〈◊〉 but they wil hazard their everlasting happiness People who live without watch or fear they have no enemies or no war 〈◊〉 hand and if thou livest in this Laish-like fearless fashion thou never knewest the war of a Christian nor the enemies they have nor art in the condition of a Christian 〈◊〉 hast the heart of a Christian to this hour within thee And therefore Jude so 〈◊〉 those Atheists and sensual wretches who were 〈◊〉 of Gods spirit which are spots in your feasts feeding themselves without fear Jude 22 these are blaynes in the body of the Church spots in the Assemblies of Christians speak without fear in the companies where they converse walk without fear in families where they live walk without fear in the occasions with which they have to deal and the Apostle adds they are withered twice dead and plucked up by the roots far enough from having any spiritual life or any preparation therunto look as in nature reason 〈◊〉 and experience evidenceth if there were a malicious enemy with a puissant and mighty armie now making his approaches to the City and attempting the siege if the allarum should be given by the watch to the City a messenger dispatched to each mans dore if any were so careless that he would not attend or attending the 〈◊〉 stirred not or happily for fashion stirring if yet he labored not by a watchful fear to provide for the assault and attend the 〈◊〉 of command repayr to the place for defence of the City there is no man but would conclude certainly he is a party he is not an enemy to the army that doth besiedg every loyal and faithful subject shakes at the apprehension of the power and rage of the adversary who is now likely to make havock of al and that without mercy so it is here the violence of temptation from without and the strength of corruptions from within fight against the soul thou that are a disobedient child a rebellious self-willy servant a perverse and 〈◊〉 wife an ignorant 〈◊〉 hearer the allarum is given in publick