among_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o worship_v the_o image_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o the_o saint_n which_o be_v erect_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o street_n he_o take_v a_o severe_a course_n and_o break_v down_o the_o image_n and_o command_v all_o that_o have_v such_o image_n and_o picture_n under_o great_a penalty_n to_o bring_v they_o forth_o and_o burn_v they_o in_o the_o marketplace_n he_o send_v likewise_o to_o gregory_n the_o second_o pope_n of_o rome_n to_o desire_v his_o concurrence_n for_o a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a bishop_n about_o this_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o in_o a_o sacred_a epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o urge_v argument_n to_o justify_v his_o course_n in_o take_v away_o image_n whereunto_o the_o pope_n return_v a_o answer_n etc._n answer_n bin._n edit_n council_n tom._n 5._o pag._n 501._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v receive_v frem_fw-mi he_o many_o sacred_a letter_n within_o the_o first_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n full_a of_o piety_n and_o wisdom_n together_o with_o a_o orthodox_n confession_n of_o his_o faith_n denounce_v a_o curse_n upon_o those_o that_o shall_v remove_v the_o boundary_n of_o religion_n which_o the_o father_n have_v set_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v give_v ample_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o commit_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n unto_o so_o noble_a a_o prince_n but_o now_o alas_o from_o his_o epistle_n and_o from_o his_o practice_n he_o sad_o perceive_v how_o he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o have_v give_v great_a scandal_n to_o the_o world_n and_o so_o he_o set_v himself_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n unto_o some_o particular_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v mention_v in_o his_o letter_n tell_v he_o beforehand_o that_o he_o will_v write_v to_o he_o dull_a and_o illiterate_a thing_n because_o thou_o thyself_o say_v he_o be_v such_o and_o in_o truth_n the_o pope_n be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n for_o his_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o emperor_n be_v blunt_a and_o desultory_a without_o any_o reason_n or_o consequence_n or_o good_a manner_n he_o say_v that_o god_n do_v forbid_v grave_v image_n such_o as_o the_o canaanite_n make_v and_o worship_v but_o he_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v two_o cherubin_n a_o table_n and_o a_o ark_n and_o these_o be_v similitude_n make_v with_o hand_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o moses_n pray_v and_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o image_n of_o god_n that_o he_o may_v not_o err_v and_o the_o lord_n answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o see_v his_o face_n and_o live_v but_o his_o back_n part_v he_o shall_v see_v but_o under_o the_o gospel_n he_o have_v show_v himself_o back_o and_o face_n that_o the_o truth_n be_v make_v visible_a and_o christ_n have_v appear_v and_o dwele_v among_o we_o and_o where_o the_o carcase_n be_v that_o be_v christ_n in_o the_o body_n thither_o the_o eagle_n come_v true_a believer_n resort_v to_o he_o and_o take_v his_o picture_n and_o the_o picture_n of_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o stephen_n the_o first_o martyr_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o martyr_n and_o forsake_v the_o worship_n of_o idol_n the_o whole_a world_n do_v worship_v these_o image_n not_o with_o the_o worship_n due_a only_o to_o god_n but_o relative_o a_o distinction_n form_v to_o puzzle_v not_o to_o inform_v after_o this_o he_o tell_v he_o how_o our_o bless_a saviour_n send_v a_o copy_n of_o his_o countenance_n in_o a_o napkin_n to_o the_o king_n of_o edessa_n it_o be_v truth_n say_v he_o we_o do_v not_o picture_n god_n because_o we_o know_v he_o not_o but_o if_o we_o have_v behold_v he_o as_o we_o do_v his_o son_n we_o will_v have_v make_v his_o picture_n also_o and_o try_v whether_o you_o will_v call_v it_o a_o idol_n the_o love_n of_o christ_n know_v say_v he_o that_o when_o i_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o peter_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o look_v upon_o his_o image_n i_o be_o bring_v to_o compunction_n and_o as_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n so_o do_v my_o tear_n flow_v down_o then_o he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n how_o christ_n restore_v sight_n to_o the_o blind_a but_o you_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n by_o remove_v image_n you_o say_v we_o worship_v stone_n and_o table_n not_o so_o but_o our_o memory_n must_v be_v rub_v up_o and_o our_o dull_a and_o foolish_a and_o illiterate_a mind_n raise_v when_o we_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o christ_n we_o say_v thou_o son_n of_o god_n save_v we_o so_o when_o we_o see_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o holy_a mother_n we_o say_v o_o holy_a mother_n of_o god_n mother_n of_o the_o lord_n mediate_v unto_o thy_o son_n to_o save_v our_o soul_n and_o so_o to_o the_o other_o saint_n and_o martyr_n he_o bid_v the_o emperor_n go_v into_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o tell_v the_o boy_n i_o be_o he_o etc._n a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n etc._n b_o epist_n 1._o greg._n secund_a ad_fw-la leonem_fw-la isaurum_n bin._n tom._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n who_o persecute_v and_o pull_v down_o image_n and_o see_v say_v he_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o hurl_v their_o book_n at_o thy_o head_n when_o the_o emperor_n reflect_v upon_o that_o passage_n of_o hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n because_o the_o people_n do_v burn_v incense_n to_o it_o 2_o king_n 18._o 4._o how_o do_v you_o think_v he_o answer_v it_o phil._n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v very_o apposite_a to_o his_o purpose_n who_o plead_v the_o people_n superstition_n in_o worship_v image_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o remove_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o desire_v to_o hear_v what_o satisfaction_n his_o holiness_n the_o pope_n give_v unto_o that_o objection_n theoph._n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n etc._n emperor_n ib._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n very_o ozias_n be_v thy_o brother_n of_o like_a persuasion_n as_o thyself_o and_o he_o play_v the_o tyrant_n among_o his_o people_n as_o thou_o do_v where_o you_o also_o observe_v how_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o ignorant_a of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o he_o ascribe_v that_o memorable_a passage_n of_o break_v the_o brazen_a serpent_n to_o vzziah_n and_o not_o to_o hezekiah_n the_o king_n and_o in_o resemble_v the_o emperor_n to_o hezekiah_n in_o the_o fact_n of_o break_v image_n he_o by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n approve_v the_o one_o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o scripture_n do_v the_o other_o for_o his_o zeal_n for_o reformation_n and_o god_n honor._n phil._n i_o do_v not_o expect_v such_o a_o precipitate_a answer_n to_o so_o considerable_a a_o argument_n theoph._n give_v i_o leave_v to_o proceed_v he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n and_o call_v christ_n to_o witness_v how_o mighty_o affect_v he_o be_v with_o sight_n of_o the_o glorious_a image_n and_o historical_a picture_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a if_o the_o emperor_n have_v be_v a_o heretic_n deny_v some_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o a_o persecuter_n of_o image_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n because_o heretic_n err_v through_o ignorance_n and_o about_o thing_n hard_a to_o be_v understand_v whereas_o thou_o err_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o their_o condemnation_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o thou_o it_o appear_v in_o his_o sacred_a epistle_n that_o the_o emperor_n do_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v a_o general_n council_n to_o determine_v the_o controversy_n concern_v image_n phil._n that_o be_v the_o most_o likely_a way_n to_o settle_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o mind_n of_o men._n theoph._n but_o the_o pope_n answer_v no_o you_o do_v write_v to_o i_o for_o a_o general_n council_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o unprofitable_a phil._n i_o pray_v what_o reason_n do_v he_o give_v of_o his_o denial_n theoph._n he_o tell_v the_o emperor_n he_o consult_v his_o honour_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o he_o not_o to_o have_v his_o crimepublished_a he_o be_v a_o desircy_a of_o image_n if_o he_o will_v give_v over_o and_o be_v quiet_a the_o scandal_n will_v be_v take_v away_o and_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o council_n he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v how_o he_o have_v communicate_v the_o emperor_n former_a sacred_a epistle_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o west_n and_o have_v much_o commend_v he_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o they_o all_o have_v he_o in_o great_a honour_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o this_o fact_n of_o image-breaking_a they_o trample_v his_o laurel_n under_o foot_n and_o invade_v some_o of_o his_o
scripture_n shall_v be_v obscure_a in_o some_o place_n lest_o that_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n they_o shall_v be_v cheap_a and_o contemptible_a theoph._n this_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o occult_a cause_n the_o usual_a refuge_n of_o such_o as_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n i_o may_v call_v this_o the_o mystery_n of_o your_o church_n if_o not_o the_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n that_o god_n design_v some_o thing_n in_o his_o word_n and_o in_o his_o service_n shall_v be_v conceled_a from_o the_o vulgar_a lest_o they_o shall_v breed_v contemt_a i_o have_v think_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o more_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o discover_v the_o more_o veneration_n it_o will_v procure_v and_o so_o all_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o jew_n indeed_o have_v their_o veil_n and_o partition_n and_o into_o the_o inner_a tabernacle_n only_o the_o high_a priest_n do_v enter_v once_o every_o year_n and_o into_o the_o outward_a tabernacle_n the_o priest_n every_o day_n and_o the_o people_n stand_v in_o the_o outward_a court_n the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o signify_v heb._n 9_o 8._o that_o the_o way_n into_o the_o holy_a of_o all_o be_v not_o yet_o mado_n manifest_a while_o as_o the_o first_o tabernacle_n be_v yet_o stand_v say_v the_o apostle_n but_o then_o speak_v of_o their_o condition_n under_o the_o gospel_n he_o add_v heb._n 10._o 19_o 20._o but_o we_o brethren_n have_v boldness_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n by_o a_o new_a and_o live_a way_n which_o he_o have_v consecrate_v for_o we_o when_o christ_n be_v crucify_a the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n rend_v from_o top_n to_o bottom_n that_o which_o be_v hide_v be_v make_v manifest_a prophecy_n fulfil_v and_o mystery_n revel_v the_o gospel_n be_v the_o revelation_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o world_n who_o property_n be_v to_o discover_v not_o to_o conceal_v and_o lest_o the_o majesty_n of_o such_o glorious_a truth_n and_o mystery_n revel_v shall_v dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n lo_o they_o be_v clothe_v in_o scripture_n with_o humility_n of_o speech_n and_o s_o t_o augustin_n veritate_fw-la augustin_n tom._n 2._o epistola_fw-la 3._o ad_fw-la volusianum_fw-la invital_fw-it omnes_fw-la humili_fw-la sermone_fw-la quos_fw-la non_fw-la solam_fw-la manifestâ_fw-la pascat_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o secretâ_fw-la exerceat_fw-la veritate_fw-la tell_v we_o the_o holy_a scripture_n invite_v all_o to_o read_v and_o understand_v they_o by_o their_o great_a condescension_n to_o our_o capacity_n feed_v all_o not_o only_o with_o manifest_a truth_n but_o also_o with_o hide_a verity_n let_v we_o therefore_o never_o speak_v of_o design_v concelement_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n wherein_o the_o mystery_n which_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o age_n and_o from_o generation_n be_v now_o make_v manifest_a unto_o the_o saint_n as_o s_n t_o paul_n speak_v coloss_n 1._o 26._o and_o the_o same_o apostle_n express_o tell_v we_o 2_o cor._n 4._o 3_o 4._o if_o our_o gospel_n be_v hide_v it_o be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o be_v lose_v in_o who_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v blind_v the_o mind_n of_o they_o which_o believe_v not_o lest_o the_o light_n of_o the_o glorious_a gospel_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n shall_v shine_v unto_o they_o and_o now_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o have_v you_o find_v your_o argument_n unanswerable_a never_o believe_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v bring_v demonstration_n against_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n your_o great_a champion_n bellarmine_n have_v not_o bring_v a_o probable_a argument_n against_o the_o people_n read_v and_o hear_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n which_o be_v at_o present_a the_o controversy_n between_o we_o phil._n if_o yourself_o be_v judge_n the_o question_n be_v determine_v but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v until_o i_o have_v propose_v two_o serious_a consideration_n more_o against_o publish_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n wherewith_o peter_n suitor_n a_o carthusian_n have_v furnish_v i_o the_o first_o be_v this_o 96._o this_o mulierculae_fw-la in_o lect._n bibl._n versantes_fw-la curam_fw-la rei_fw-la domesticae_fw-la negligent_a idiotae_fw-la huic_fw-la negotio_fw-la dediti_fw-la non_fw-la curabant_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr tralat_n bib._n c._n 22._o p._n 96._o it_o will_v make_v laborer_n man_n and_o woman_n neglect_v their_o business_n while_o they_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o read_v the_o scripture_n which_o they_o shall_v employ_v about_o their_o household_n affair_n and_o necessary_a occupation_n theoph._n this_o be_v a_o great_a crime_n tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o family_n but_o alas_o too_o general_a experience_n prove_v the_o contrary_a that_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o draw_v from_o the_o care_n and_o business_n of_o the_o world_n to_o mind_v heavenly_a thing_n from_o idle_a communication_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n you_o have_v hear_v how_o chrysostom_n complain_v of_o the_o contrary_a that_o such_o as_o have_v bibles_n never_o look_v into_o they_o bind_v they_o up_o in_o costly_a cover_v and_o lock_v they_o up_o as_o hide_a treasure_n and_o they_o pretend_v the_o encumbrance_n of_o the_o world_n for_o their_o excuse_n our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o sour_a show_v matth._n 13._o 22._o how_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n like_o thorn_n choke_v the_o good_a seed_n of_o god_n word_n and_o your_o monk_n fear_v be_v least_o read_v the_o word_n shall_v hinder_v the_o necessary_a care_n and_o business_n of_o life_n it_o seem_v of_o late_a the_o world_n be_v much_o alter_v for_o the_o better_a that_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o endear_v unto_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o if_o they_o be_v not_o withhold_v from_o they_o man_n will_v neglect_v their_o calling_n but_o these_o be_v fond_a imagination_n you_o know_v the_o holy_a scripture_n strict_o enjoin_v every_o one_o to_o follow_v his_o call_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 20._o promise_v the_o blessing_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o diligent_a band_n prov._n 10._o 4._o and_o 12._o 24._o command_v that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o labour_v shall_v not_o eat_v 2_o thess_n 3._o 10._o and_o solomon_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o proverb_n have_v set_v forth_o a_o good_a housewife_n so_o excellent_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a a_o wise_a woman_n mind_v that_o chapter_n shall_v neglect_v her_o business_n but_o what_o be_v your_o carthusian_n second_v consideration_n against_o publish_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n phil._n it_o seem_v you_o want_v work_v and_o you_o do_v so_o please_v yourself_o with_o your_o conceit_a answer_n that_o i_o be_o unwilling_a any_o long_o to_o tickle_v your_o humour_n and_o to_o propose_v any_o more_o objection_n theoph._n it_o be_v high_a time_n indeed_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v hasten_v you_o to_o that_o which_o you_o reserve_v and_o it_o be_v my_o request_n it_o may_v be_v your_o last_o proposal_n phil._n if_o you_o will_v needs_o hear_v it_o it_o be_v this_o if_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v permit_v constant_o to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n ibâ—â—lem_n tongue_n facile_fw-la plebs_fw-la nuomuâ—â—bit_fw-la cum_fw-la sibi_fw-la tot_fw-la onera_fw-la imponi_fw-la comperiet_fw-la praeter_fw-la scripturam_fw-la pet._n suitor_n ibâ—â—lem_n they_o will_v murmur_v against_o so_o many_o burden_n and_o imposition_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o find_v not_o require_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o so_o may_v become_v stubborn_a and_o disobedient_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o church_n theoph._n this_o have_v hit_v the_o nail_n upon_o the_o head_n never_o any_o man_n speak_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v a_o most_o ingenious_a confession_n that_o if_o the_o scripture_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o sort_n farewell_o to_o all_o the_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o superstitious_a imposition_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a hate_v the_o light_n so_o your_o church_n require_v many_o unwarrantable_a superstitious_a thing_n of_o her_o child_n wise_o keep_v they_o from_o give_v heed_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o soon_o will_v discover_v her_o imposture_n phil._n i_o beseech_v you_o theophilus_n do_v not_o end_v a_o controversy_n with_o a_o quarrel_n you_o be_v my_o guest_n and_o friend_n and_o after_o these_o heat_n of_o disputation_n it_o will_v concern_v i_o to_o divert_v you_o with_o such_o civility_n and_o slender_a entertainment_n as_o the_o house_n at_o present_a will_v afford_v i_o hope_v you_o will_v resolve_v to_o tarry_v some_o time_n with_o i_o and_o give_v yourself_o and_o i_o the_o opportunity_n to_o debate_v the_o other_o point_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o you_o be_v as_o welcome_a as_o your_o heart_n can_v wish_v a_o second_o conference_n concern_v the_o
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his_o servant_n to_o adjust_a his_o will_n reveal_v against_o the_o transgressor_n thereof_o phil._n you_o will_v in_o short_a time_n pretend_v to_o euthusiasm_n when_o we_o have_v beat_v you_o off_o from_o your_o strong_a hold_n your_o suppose_a sanctuary_n in_o the_o scripture_n that_o must_v be_v your_o last_o refuge_n theoph._n your_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o several_a order_n have_v show_v the_o way_n and_o act_v the_o phanatic_a part_n so_o well_o that_o you_o presume_v we_o must_v needs_o be_v take_v with_o it_o and_o herein_o become_v their_o disciple_n but_o if_o it_o be_v enthusiasm_n to_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o show_v how_o palpable_o you_o do_v swerve_v from_o it_o we_o shall_v be_v ambitious_a of_o that_o reproach_n phil._n it_o be_v a_o ill_a omen_n to_o engage_v in_o quarrel_n and_o bitter_a reproach_n before_o one_o argument_n have_v pass_v between_o we_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o object_n against_o our_o doctrine_n or_o our_o practice_n concern_v image_n and_o their_o worship_n let_v we_o hear_v it_o theoph._n god_n in_o the_o second_o commandment_n have_v forbid_v we_o to_o make_v and_o worship_n image_n and_o your_o church_n have_v mighty_o advance_v the_o trade_n of_o paint_v and_o carve_v and_o grave_v image_n and_o require_v veneration_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v give_v to_o they_o phil._n let_v we_o proceed_v by_o degree_n to_o answer_v your_o objection_n which_o consist_v of_o many_o part_n do_v you_o condemn_v we_o for_o allow_v and_o countenance_v the_o art_n of_o imagery_n theoph._n if_o we_o do_v we_o shall_v not_o want_v the_o authority_n of_o some_o ancient_n so_o severe_o do_v they_o adhere_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n phil._n you_o know_v god_n himself_o command_v moses_n to_o make_v two_o cherubin_n for_o the_o ark_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o brazen_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n exod._n 25._o 18._o theoph._n and_o you_o may_v know_v that_o this_o be_v object_v to_o tertullian_n and_o i_o pray_v observe_v how_o he_o answer_v it_o 〈…〉_o it_o lib._n the_o idolol_n cap._n 5._o bene_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la deus_fw-la extraordinario_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o same_o lord_n who_o forbid_v image_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a precept_n may_v command_v they_o and_o he_o conclude_v excellent_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n etc._n purpose_n si_fw-mi eundem_fw-la deum_fw-la observas_fw-la habes_fw-la legem_fw-la ejus_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la simili_fw-la 〈…〉_o postea_fw-la factie_n etc._n etc._n if_o you_o observe_v the_o same_o god_n you_o have_v his_o law_n not_o to_o make_v any_o likeness_n if_o you_o urge_v his_o command_n afterward_o that_o moses_n shall_v make_v a_o image_n of_o the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n do_v then_o follow_v moses_n example_n make_v no_o image_n against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n unless_o the_o lord_n express_o command_v thou_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v observe_v how_o in_o this_o 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distinction_n not_o intelligible_a to_o the_o hearer_n or_o reader_n phil._n you_o will_v find_v the_o same_o tertullian_n show_v etc._n show_v lib._n 2._o contra_fw-la marcionem_fw-la c._n 22._o tanquam_fw-la simplex_fw-la ornamentum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n be_v to_o prevent_v idolatrous_a worship_n of_o image_n as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o and_o that_o god_n command_v the_o cherubin_n to_o be_v make_v for_o ornament_n and_o furniture_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n it_o be_v no_o contradiction_n to_o his_o law_n have_v not_o in_o they_o the_o cause_n of_o idolatry_n for_o which_o the_o make_n of_o image_n be_v prohibit_v such_o a_o answer_n he_o likewise_o give_v for_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n it_o be_v make_v for_o cure_v to_o heal_v the_o people_n who_o be_v sting_v with_o fiery_a serpent_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o for_o a_o type_n of_o christ_n heal_v the_o nation_n as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v apply_v it_o and_o a_o type_n likewise_o of_o the_o old_a serpent_n the_o devil_n hang_v and_o crucify_v upon_o christ_n cross_n these_o thing_n therefore_o be_v not_o against_o the_o commandment_n because_o they_o be_v not_o make_v to_o be_v adore_v and_o worship_v theoph._n you_o have_v lead_v i_o whether_o i_o desire_v we_o do_v not_o conceive_v all_o image_n or_o the_o make_n of_o they_o to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o second_o comment_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v make_v for_o religious_a worship_n cultus_fw-la worship_n non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la religio_fw-la humanorum_fw-la operum_fw-la cultus_fw-la let_v not_o the_o worship_n of_o thing_n make_v with_o hand_n become_v any_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o again_o say_v st._n augustin_n mortuorum_fw-la augustin_n aug_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la rel_n c._n 5â—_n tom._n 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la rel._n cultus_fw-la hominum_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la let_v it_o be_v no_o 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among_o yourselves_o who_o can_v perplex_v themselves_o with_o such_o nice_a distinction_n wherewith_o your_o leader_n think_v to_o fence_v themselves_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o idolatry_n but_o we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o show_v this_o by_o degree_n mean_a while_n lest_o you_o shall_v make_v too_o much_o use_v of_o my_o concession_n concern_v image_n make_v for_o such_o innocent_a use_n as_o have_v be_v mention_v that_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o second_o commandment_n i_o must_v here_o put_v in_o a_o solemn_a caveat_n against_o your_o image_n of_o god_n which_o against_o all_o reason_n and_o religion_n you_o make_v and_o adore_v phil._n etc._n phil._n bell._n tom._n 2._o l._n 2._o de_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la triumph_n c._n 8._o non_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la cereum_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la a_o sunt_fw-la fuciendae_fw-la imag._n dei_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a in_o the_o church_n whether_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o trinity_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o whether_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n theoph._n and_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o paragraph_n he_o assert_v positive_o columbae_fw-la positive_o licere_fw-la pi_fw-la 〈…〉_o ere_o etiam_fw-la imag_n dei_fw-la fatris_fw-la in_o ferm_n 〈…〉_o be_v senis_fw-la &_o spiritum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la inf_n columbae_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o picture_n god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o old_a man_n and_o god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o dove_n and_o cite_v many_o of_o your_o doctor_n to_o confirm_v his_o opinion_n and_o so_o your_o general_a practice_n do_v maintain_v it_o now_o i_o will_v first_o urge_v the_o holy_a scripture_n against_o this_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o your_o church_n and_o then_o leave_v you_o to_o defend_v it_o moses_n give_v a_o great_a charge_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n deut._n 4_o 15_o 16_o etc._n etc._n take_v good_a heed_n unto_o yourselves_o lest_o you_o corrupt_v and_o make_v you_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o similitude_n of_o any_o figure_n the_o likeness_n of_o male_a or_o female_a the_o likeness_n of_o any_o beast_n or_o wing_a soul_n the_o likeness_n of_o any_o creep_a thing_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o of_o any_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n and_o lest_o thou_o lift_v up_o thy_o eye_n unto_o heaven_n and_o when_o thou_o 〈◊〉_d the_o host_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v drive_v to_o worship_v they_o and_o serve_v they_o phil._n this_o charge_n be_v level_v against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o those_o nation_n who_o god_n cast_v out_o of_o canaan_n who_o do_v worship_n grave_v image_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o beast_n and_o creep_v thing_n for_o go_n theoph._n the_o clause_n and_o parenthesis_n in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o charge_n for_o you_o see_v no_o manner_n of_o similitude_n on_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n speak_v unto_o you_o in_o horeb_n i_o say_v this_o clause_n 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of_o nice_a and_o subtle_a distinction_n to_o catch_v the_o unwary_a people_n in_o the_o snare_n what_o a_o rumble_a noise_n this_o make_v in_o a_o countryman_n ear_n enough_o to_o put_v he_o in_o a_o sound_n god_n can_v be_v represent_v by_o a_o image_n essential_o yet_o historical_o and_o analogical_o he_o may_v phil._n our_o church_n take_v care_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v instruct_v the_o ignorant_a people_n and_o explain_v these_o and_o the_o like_a distinction_n to_o they_o and_o so_o do_v bellarmin_n explain_v himself_o in_o this_o chapter_n theoph._n it_o be_v the_o near_a and_o far_o easy_a way_n of_o instruction_n to_o leave_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n without_o any_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o without_o the_o labyrinth_n of_o your_o perplex_a distinction_n but_o i_o pray_v show_v what_o bellarmin_n mean_v by_o the_o historical_a and_o analogical_a picture_n of_o god_n phil._n you_o know_v gregory_n the_o great_a call_v picture_n the_o book_n of_o layman_n such_o as_o can_v not_o read_v or_o study_v the_o
have_v trouble_v all_o your_o doctor_n and_o they_o mighty_o labour_v to_o undermine_v the_o testimony_n but_o if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n considerable_a to_o say_v let_v we_o hear_v it_o phil._n etc._n phil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n damascen_n answer_v thus_o that_o which_o be_v rare_a and_o single_a give_v no_o law_n to_o the_o church_n and_o one_o swallow_n make_v no_o summer_n nor_o be_v one_o man_n judgement_n able_a to_o overthrow_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n where_o you_o may_v take_v notice_n how_o he_o declare_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n thro-out_a the_o world_n for_o image_n theoph._n damascen_n be_v a_o great_a proctor_n for_o image_n worship_n for_o which_o zeal_n leo_n isaurus_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o try_v how_o his_o catholic_a tradition_n can_v be_v make_v good_a however_o you_o find_v he_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n of_o epiphanius_n who_o be_v a_o learned_a orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o his_o zeal_n be_v so_o great_a against_o picture_n in_o church_n that_o in_o another_o diocese_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reform_v phil._n some_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o picture_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o saint_n but_o of_o a_o heathen_a for_o epiphanius_n speak_v doubtful_o a_o picture_n cujusdam_fw-la picture_n quasi_fw-la christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sancti_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la as_o suppose_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o saint_n theoph._n you_o catch_v at_o every_o reed_n in_o a_o sink_a cause_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n say_v he_o have_v forget_v who_o picture_n it_o be_v but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o christ_n or_o some_o other_o saint_n which_o he_o can_v not_o say_v have_v it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o some_o profane_a person_n and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o zeal_n and_o indignation_n against_o the_o picture_n phil._n many_o other_o with_o bellarmin_n suspect_v this_o relation_n to_o be_v add_v to_o epiphanius_n his_o epistle_n in_o the_o close_a for_o there_o it_o be_v a_o postscript_n by_o some_o ill_n affect_v to_o image_n and_o urge_v reason_n first_o out_o of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a the_o six_o session_n where_o epiphanius_n a_o deacon_n and_o representative_a or_o vicar_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sardinia_n in_o that_o council_n undertake_v to_o answer_v and_o confute_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n against_o image_n and_o show_v that_o other_o passage_n be_v false_o entitle_v to_o epiphanius_n even_o a_o whole_a book_n against_o image_n that_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o 80_o heresy_n which_o he_o publish_v include_v not_o the_o heresy_n of_o make_v and_o worship_v image_n which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v etc._n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o contrary_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n after_o his_o decease_n erect_v a_o temple_n in_o honour_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o his_o image_n therein_o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v they_o know_v his_o judgement_n to_o be_v against_o image_n theoph._n this_o be_v the_o usual_a knack_n to_o suspect_v what_o do_v not_o please_v but_o most_o of_o your_o doctor_n acknowledge_v the_o fact_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v of_o damascen_n and_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n reckon_v epiphanius_n among_o the_o image-breaker_n as_o for_o the_o deacon_n assert_v many_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n to_o be_v suppositious_a we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o take_v his_o word_n unless_o his_o reason_n carry_v it_o and_o they_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o his_o charge_n for_o epiphanius_n in_o 79_o the_o heresy_n do_v express_o speak_v against_o the_o image_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n as_o against_o her_o worship_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o speak_v against_o image_n in_o general_a &c_n general_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n the_o devil_n creep_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n under_o a_o righteous_a pretence_n set_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o image_n of_o man_n who_o be_v dead_a they_o worship_v and_o their_o image_n have_v never_o life_n and_o yet_o be_v worship_v likewise_o by_o adulterate_a mind_n withdraw_v from_o the_o one-on_o true_a god_n if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a that_o epiphanius_n his_o disciple_n do_v set_v up_o his_o image_n in_o a_o temple_n which_o they_o build_v and_o dedicate_v to_o his_o honour_n we_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o disciple_n to_o swerve_v from_o their_o master_n principle_n and_o practice_n the_o deacon_n argument_n therefore_o do_v not_o prove_v this_o and_o the_o other_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n against_o image_n to_o be_v forge_v phil._n bellarmin_n have_v one_o or_o two_o observation_n more_o to_o make_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n suspect_v of_o cut_v the_o picture_n because_o say_v he_o the_o adversary_n of_o image_n do_v not_o mention_v it_o theoph._n i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o constantinople_n council_n against_o image_n now_o they_o have_v cite_v other_o passage_n against_o image_n out_o of_o epipharius_n etc._n epipharius_n conâ—_n nic._n 2._o act._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n declare_v express_o that_o they_o have_v not_o bring_v all_o his_o testimony_n but_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o diligent_a inquiry_n of_o the_o learned_a phil._n bellarmin_n cite_v sanctorum_fw-la cite_v epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epistola_fw-la nona_fw-la nullum_fw-la episcoporumante_fw-la serenum_fw-la fregisse_fw-la imag_n christi_fw-la aut_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la gregory_n the_o great_a assert_v that_o serenus_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n who_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n and_o therefore_o epiphanius_n do_v not_o so_o before_o he_o theoph._n the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a and_o perhaps_o may_v not_o read_v this_o passage_n of_o epiphanius_n as_o this_o orthodox_n bishop_n show_v his_o zeal_n against_o picture_n so_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o pious_a emperor_n theodosius_n by_o a_o edict_n do_v forbid_v even_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n jubemus_fw-la christ_n petrus_n crinitus_n de_fw-fr honestâ_fw-la disciplinâ_fw-la lib._n 9_o cap._n 9_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la nobis_fw-la cura_fw-la dillgens_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la supremi_fw-la numinis_fw-la religionem_fw-la tueri_fw-la signum_fw-la salvatoris_fw-la nostri_fw-la christi_fw-la nemini_fw-la concedimus_fw-la pingere_fw-la sed_fw-la quodcunque_fw-la reperitur_fw-la tolli_fw-la jubemus_fw-la have_v a_o studious_a care_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o descend_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n we_o permit_v none_o to_o carve_v or_o paint_v any_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o colour_n stone_n or_o any_o other_o matter_n and_o command_v such_o picture_n to_o be_v take_v away_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v find_v resolve_v severe_o to_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o do_v contrary_a to_o our_o command_n and_o so_o we_o be_v lead_v unto_o another_o instance_n of_o serenus_n bishop_n of_o marseils_n who_o break_v down_o all_o the_o image_n and_o picture_n in_o church_n thro-out_a his_o diocese_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o when_v gregory_n the_o great_a be_v pope_n who_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o serenus_n reprehend_v the_o fact_n as_o proceed_v from_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n confregeris_fw-la zeal_n epistolarum_n l._n 9_o epist_n nona_fw-la quid_fw-la inconsiderato_fw-la zelo_fw-la succensus_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la imagine_v confregeris_fw-la and_o whereas_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o plea_n that_o he_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o church_n and_o break_v the_o image_n because_o the_o people_n be_v prone_a to_o worship_v they_o that_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o the_o pope_n approve_v for_o it_o be_v write_v say_v he_o thou_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n and_o he_o only_o shall_v thou_o serve_v and_o at_o length_n he_o give_v this_o advice_n etc._n advice_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la imag._n facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la minime_fw-la probibe_n etc._n etc._n if_o any_o destres_z to_o make_v or_o to_o have_v a_o image_n forbid_v he_o not_o but_o by_o all_o mean_n take_v care_n that_o no_o man_n worship_v they_o phil._n this_o testimony_n of_o gregory_n approve_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n for_o history_n and_o ornament_n although_o he_o forbid_v the_o worship_n of_o they_o and_o we_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o that_o point_n your_o instance_n from_o the_o eliberitan_n canon_n from_o epiphanius_n and_o serenus_n be_v against_o the_o image_n themselves_o not_o their_o worship_n theoph._n those_o holy_a bishop_n be_v offend_v with_o picture_n in_o church_n because_o they_o may_v be_v occasion_n of_o idolatry_n the_o people_n incline_v to_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o they_o as_o serenus_n make_v his_o plea_n phil._n notwithstanding_o such_o panic_n fear_n you_o know_v as_o bellarmin_n show_v god_n place_v the_o cherubin_n in_o the_o ark._n theoph._n in_o the_o inward_a tabernacle_n over_o the_o mercy-seat_n where_o