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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n work_v world_n year_n 68 3 4.4561 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28927 Characters of the virtues & vices of the age, or, Moral reflections, maxims, and thoughts upon men and manners translated from the most refined French wits ... and extracted from the most celebrated English writers ... : digested alphabetically under proper titles / by A. Boyer, Gent. Boyer, Abel, 1667-1729. 1695 (1695) Wing B3912; ESTC R19552 97,677 222

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upon_o the_o several_a way_n of_o work_v of_o human_a nature_n that_o first_o store_v the_o world_n with_o moral_a truth_n and_o put_v mankind_n upon_o form_v such_o rule_n of_o practice_n as_o best_o suit_v with_o these_o observation_n reputation_n i._o what_o a_o ill_a name_n soever_o a_o man_n have_v get_v in_o the_o world_n yet_o it_o be_v almost_o always_o in_o his_o own_o power_n to_o recover_v his_o reputation_n ii_o the_o great_a character_n of_o be_v man_n of_o honour_n and_o justice_n be_v very_o often_o ground_v more_o upon_o form_n and_o a_o knack_n of_o appear_v to_o be_v such_o than_o any_o true_a and_o solid_a worth_n iii_o those_o that_o have_v the_o accomplishment_n essential_a to_o the_o make_v a_o good_a man_n suppose_v they_o need_v no_o art_n neglect_v formality_n act_v more_o according_a to_o nature_n and_o consequent_o live_v more_o obscure_a and_o in_o the_o dark_a for_o those_o that_o judge_n of_o they_o have_v something_o else_o to_o do_v than_o to_o examine_v they_o and_o so_o they_o pronounce_v sentence_n only_o according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n iv_o reputation_n will_v not_o be_v so_o high_o value_v if_o we_o do_v but_o serious_o consider_v how_o very_o unjust_a the_o generality_n of_o man_n be_v both_o in_o the_o give_n and_o take_v it_o away_o we_o shall_v content_v ourselves_o to_o deserve_v it_o by_o our_o good-behaviour_n and_o when_o that_o care_n be_v take_v not_o be_v over-anxious_a about_o the_o success_n v._o the_o vulgar_a value_n and_o extol_v action_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o only_o for_o their_o excellence_n but_o more_o general_o for_o the_o uncommonness_n of_o they_o and_o this_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o false_a method_n man_n take_v to_o gain_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o world_n vi_o a_o great_a reputation_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n very_o hard_o for_o a_o man_n to_o acquit_v himself_o well_o of_o a_o obscure_a life_n be_v more_o natural_a and_o more_o easy_a vii_o the_o first_o step_n that_o a_o man_n make_v in_o the_o world_n general_o determine_v all_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o best_a presage_v of_o his_o fortune_n and_o from_o the_o first_o march_n that_o he_o make_v those_o that_o have_v have_v experience_n will_v tell_v how_o far_o he_o will_v advance_v it_o be_v then_o very_a necessary_a to_o make_v this_o first_o step_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o caution_n and_o to_o signalise_v one_o entry_n by_o something_o that_o be_v glorious_a and_o great_a viii_o a_o great_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v the_o depth_n of_o his_o capacity_n to_o be_v found_v if_o he_o will_v be_v always_o esteem_v by_o the_o vulgar_a he_o ought_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o behave_v himself_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o never_o to_o discover_v all_o his_o ability_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v assign_v limit_n to_o his_o learning_n for_o let_v a_o man_n be_v never_o so_o learned_a the_o opinion_n we_o have_v of_o he_o when_o we_o know_v he_o but_o by_o half_n go_v always_o far_o than_o the_o idea_n we_o conceive_v of_o he_o when_o we_o be_v whole_o acquaint_v with_o he_o ix_o reputation_n be_v a_o noise_n which_o strike_v nothing_o but_o the_o ear_n and_o which_o can_v make_v a_o sensible_a impression_n upon_o a_o noble_a soul_n it_o depend_v less_o upon_o ourselves_o than_o fortune_n but_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o acquire_v a_o general_a one_o so_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o will_v be_v absolute_o unserviceable_a x._o a_o man_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o force_n and_o know_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o mind_n if_o he_o aspire_v to_o glory_n and_o will_v raise_v his_o reputation_n aught_o to_o dread_n as_o a_o rock_n his_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o other_o xi_o some_o people_n lose_v their_o reputation_n by_o be_v too_o eager_a in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o preserve_v it_o this_o foolish_a deportment_n be_v ordinary_a with_o those_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o any_o ill_a thing_n make_v use_n of_o long_a passionate_a speech_n for_o their_o apology_n for_o though_o they_o may_v be_v guiltless_a yet_o the_o excess_n of_o word_n they_o run_v into_o can_v but_o make_v we_o think_v the_o contrary_n xii_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o make_v people_n more_o unhappy_a than_o this_o which_o almost_o all_o man_n entertain_v for_o a_o general_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n for_o except_v some_o person_n of_o true_o heroical_a mind_n who_o act_n only_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o conscience_n and_o perhaps_o too_o for_o the_o approbation_n of_o good_a man_n all_o the_o rest_n do_v that_o for_o noise_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o virtue_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v enchant_v with_o the_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n of_o a_o thing_n who_o real_a body_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o affect_v they_o xiii_o industry_n hold_v the_o plac●_n of_o the_o great_a merit_n and_o the_o art_n of_o make_v himself_o esteem_v often_o give_v more_o reputation_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o fourteen_o *_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v true_o great_a that_o depend_v for_o his_o reputation_n upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n self-love_n i._o self-love_n be_v the_o love_n of_o one_o self_n and_o of_o every_o thing_n else_o for_o one_o self_n it_o make_v man_n idolater_n of_o themselves_o and_o will_v make_v they_o tyrant_n over_o other_o if_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o fortune_n to_o get_v the_o power_n and_o opportunity_n it_o never_o rest_v out_o of_o itself_o and_o never_o dwell_v upon_o other_o subject_n but_o as_o bee_n do_v upon_o flower_n to_o suck_v out_o what_o it_o think_v may_v be_v for_o its_o advantage_n nothing_o be_v so_o violent_a as_o its_o desire_n nothing_o so_o secret_a as_o its_o intrigue_n nothing_o so_o quick_a and_o ingenious_a as_o its_o management_n it_o be_v pliantness_n be_v past_a description_n its_o transformation_n exceed_v the_o poetical_a metamorphosis_n and_o its_o nicety_n the_o refine_n of_o chemistry_n one_o can_v neither_o fathom_n its_o depth_n nor_o pierce_v through_o the_o darkness_n of_o its_o abyss_n here_o it_o be_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o view_n of_o the_o most_o penetrate_a and_o sagacious_a eye_n here_o it_o turn_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o a_o thousand_o insensible_a shape_v here_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o invisible_a to_o itself_o here_o it_o hatch_n and_o breed_v several_a affection_n and_o hatred_n unknown_a to_o itself_o and_o some_o of_o these_o be_v so_o strange_a and_o monstrous_a that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o birth_n either_o it_o do_v not_o know_v they_o or_o be_v ashamed_a to_o own_v they_o from_o this_o gross_a mist_n with_o which_o it_o be_v overcast_v spring_v the_o ridiculous_a opinion_n it_o have_v of_o itself_o hence_o proc_v all_o its_o error_n mistake_v and_o foppery_n concern_v itself_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o think_v its_o inclination_n to_o be_v quite_o dead_a when_o they_o be_v but_o lull_v asleep_o that_o it_o fancy_n to_o have_v do_v run_v when_o it_o do_v but_o rest_n and_o that_o it_o believe_v to_o have_v lose_v its_o appetite_n when_o it_o have_v only_o fill_v its_o stomach_n for_o the_o present_a and_o yet_o this_o thick_a and_o gloomy_a darkness_n which_o hinder_v it_o from_o see_v itself_o be_v no_o obstruction_n to_o its_o sight_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o in_o which_o it_o be_v like_o our_o eye_n which_o perceive_v all_o and_o yet_o be_v blind_a only_o with_o regard_n to_o themselves_o for_o in_o its_o great_a concern_v where_o the_o violence_n of_o its_o desire_n summon_v all_o its_o attention_n it_o see_v feel_v and_o hear_v it_o imagine_v suspect_v penetrate_v and_o guess_v every_o thing_n even_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o a_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o each_o of_o its_o passion_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o witchcraft_n particular_a to_o it_o nothing_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o close_o as_o its_o ti●s_n which_o it_o strive_v in_o vain_a to_o break_v off_o at_o the_o view_n of_o the_o impend_a calamity_n nevertheless_o it_o ●ff●cts_v sometime_o in_o a_o moment_n and_o without_o pain_n what_o it_o can_v never_o accomplish_v with_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o continue_a endeavour_n of_o many_o year_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v likely_o conclude_v that_o its_o desire_n be_v kindle_v by_o its_o self_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o worth_n or_o beauty_n of_o its_o object_n and_o that_o its_o own_o palate_n give_v they_o both_o the_o value_n that_o make_v they_o precious_a and_o the_o gloss_n that_o set_v they_o off_o so_o that_o it_o follow_v its_o own_o self_n when_o it_o seem_v to_o pursue_v any_o thing_n else_o self-love_n be_v all_o make_v up_o of_o contrary_n it_o be_v imperious_a and_o dutiful_a high-flown_a and_o humble_a sincere_a and_o counterfeit_n merciful_a and_o cruel_a timorous_a and_o bold_a
soul_n be_v disturb_v at_o have_v their_o ignorance_n reprove_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o be_v general_o very_o blind_a and_o foolish_a they_o never_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o doubt_n and_o be_v full_o satisfy_v they_o see_v those_o thing_n clear_o which_o they_o see_v only_o through_o the_o thick_a mist_n of_o a_o cloud_a understanding_n xxviii_o to_o know_v thing_n judicious_o we_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v upon_o our_o guard_n against_o the_o reputation_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v they_o the_o air_n of_o the_o face_n the_o manner_n of_o speak_v the_o quality_n the_o time_n the_o place_n all_o impose_v xxix_o study_n make_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o a_o scholar_n and_o a_o ignorant_a man_n than_o there_o be_v between_o a_o ignorant_a man_n and_o a_o brute_n but_o the_o air_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o make_v a_o great_a distinction_n between_o a_o polite_a and_o a_o learned_a person_n knowledge_n begin_v the_o gentleman_n and_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o world_n complete_v he_o xxx_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o weak_a reasoner_n to_o venture_v upon_o many_o thing_n they_o do_v understand_v and_o to_o renounce_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o know_v they_o xxxi_o all_o object_n have_v different_a face_n and_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a motion_n look_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o turn_v insomuch_o that_o we_o have_v nothing_o if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o new_a aspect_n think_v to_o enjoy_v new_a discovery_n xxxii_o the_o great_a commerce_n with_o the_o world_n hinder_v all_o attention_n what_o we_o see_v in_o other_o keep_v we_o from_o examine_v well_o ourselves_o xxxiii_o by_o a_o little_a knowledge_n of_o nature_n man_n become_v atheist_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n return_v they_o back_o again_o to_o a_o sound_n and_o religious_a mind_n *_o xxxiv_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a wit_n to_o give_v ingenious_a reason_n for_o many_o wonderful_a appearance_n in_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o small_a judgement_n to_o be_v positive_a in_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o our_o own_o ignorance_n *_o xxxv_o our_o pride_n be_v always_o great_a than_o our_o ignorance_n and_o what_o we_o want_v in_o knowledge_n we_o supply_v by_o sufficiency_n when_o we_o have_v look_v about_o we_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v we_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v when_o we_o have_v shoot_v our_o best_a we_o be_v sure_a none_o ever_o do_v nor_o ever_o can_v shoot_v better_o or_o beyond_o it_o our_o own_o reason_n be_v the_o certain_a measure_n of_o truth_n our_o own_o knowledge_n of_o what_o be_v possible_a in_o nature_n though_o our_o mind_n and_o our_o thought_n change_v every_o seven_o year_n as_o well_o as_o our_o strength_n and_o our_o feature_n nay_o though_o our_o opinion_n change_v every_o week_n or_o every_o day_n yet_o we_o be_v sure_a or_o at_o least_o confident_a that_o our_o present_a thought_n and_o conclusion_n be_v just_a and_o 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discourse_n and_o raillery_n themselves_o for_o we_o have_v often_o see_v man_n of_o bold_a temper_n that_o have_v overawe_v and_o govern_v the_o wit_n of_o most_o company_n to_o have_v be_v disturb_v and_o dumb_a and_o bashful_a as_o child_n when_o some_o other_o man_n have_v be_v near_o who_o use_v to_o out-talk_v they_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a sovereignty_n there_o be_v in_o some_o man_n mind_n over_o other_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o great_a when_o it_o be_v advance_v by_o long_a use_n and_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o a_o master_n *_o xxxvii_o those_o who_o take_v their_o opinion_n from_o other_o rule_n be_v common_o strict_a imposer_n upon_o their_o scholar_n than_o their_o own_o author_n be_v on_o they_o or_o than_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o thing_n themselves_o be_v upon_o other_o whatever_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v whether_o the_o first_o man_n be_v make_v meek_a and_o gentle_a by_o their_o long_a search_n and_o by_o better_a understanding_n all_o the_o difficulty_n of_o knowledge_n while_o those_o that_o learn_v afterward_o only_o hasty_o catch_v thing_n in_o small_a system_n be_v soon_o satisfy_v before_o they_o have_v break_v their_o pride_n and_o so_o become_v more_o imperious_a or_o whether_o it_o arise_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o same_o meanness_n of_o soul_n which_o make_v they_o bind_v their_o thought_n by_o other_o precept_n make_v they_o also_o insolent_a to_o their_o inferior_n as_o we_o always_o find_v coward_n the_o most_o cruel_a or_o whatever_o other_o cause_n may_v be_v allege_v the_o observation_n be_v certain_a that_o the_o successor_n be_v usual_o more_o positive_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o the_o beginner_n *_o xxxviii_o it_o be_v liberty_n alone_o which_o inspire_v man_n with_o losty_a thought_n and_o elevate_v their_o soul_n to_o a_o high_a pitch_n than_o rule_v of_o art_n can_v direct_v book_n of_o rhetoric_n make_v man_n copious_a and_o methodical_a but_o they_o alone_o can_v never_o infuse_v that_o 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and_o deep_a reach_n of_o thought_n the_o more_o it_o pursue_v some_o certain_a subject_n the_o more_o it_o neglect_v other_o *_o xlii_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o rank_n of_o man_n to_o have_v some_o one_o darling_n upon_o which_o their_o care_n be_v chief_o fix_v if_o mechanic_n alone_o be_v to_o make_v a_o philosophy_n they_o will_v bring_v it_o all_o into_o their_o shop_n and_o force_v it_o whole_o to_o consist_v of_o spring_n and_o wheel_n and_o weight_n if_o physician_n they_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o their_o art_n scarce_o any_o thing_n will_v be_v consider_v beside_o the_o body_n of_o man_n the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_n of_o disease_n so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v pedantry_n in_o scholar_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o obstinate_a
addiction_n to_o the_o form_n of_o some_o private_a life_n and_o not_o regard_v general_a thing_n enough_o xliii_o we_o meet_v with_o very_a few_o author_n that_o be_v plain_a and_o natural_a for_o even_o the_o best_a be_v seldom_o content_v either_o with_o their_o first_o thought_n or_o with_o those_o expression_n which_o present_v themselves_o without_o study_n the_o generality_n of_o man_n mistake_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o production_n of_o wit_n and_o value_v they_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o pain_n and_o trouble_v they_o stand_v they_o in_o as_o if_o thought_n and_o expression_n be_v like_o silver_n and_o gold_n which_o must_v be_v dig_v out_o of_o earth_n and_o purge_v of_o their_o dross_n with_o great_a labour_n before_o they_o can_v be_v good_a for_o any_o thing_n xliv_o a_o dogmatical_a tone_n be_v general_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a ignorance_n he_o that_o know_v nothing_o think_v that_o he_o teach_v other_o what_o he_o have_v learn_v himself_o a_o moment_n 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●lies_v a_o crown_n and_o vanish_v out_o of_o sight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o power_n if_o these_o first_o year_n be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o to_o give_v they_o good_a advice_n and_o instruction_n there_o will_v be_v no_o retrieve_v it_o in_o the_o follow_a part_n of_o their_o life_n for_o all_o than_o go_v off_o in_o mere_a juggle_n and_o disguise_n xxiii_o there_o want_v nothing_o more_o to_o make_v a_o prince_n complete_o happy_a than_o the_o sweetness_n of_o a_o private_a life_n if_o any_o thing_n can_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o so_o great_a a_o loss_n it_o must_v be_v the_o charm_n of_o friendship_n and_o fidelity_n of_o true_a friend_n xxiv_o one_o of_o the_o great_a misfortune_n that_o can_v attend_v a_o prince_n be_v that_o he_o have_v often_o secret_n that_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o his_o soul_n and_o which_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o disclose_v his_o happiness_n be_v to_o find_v a_o true_a bosom_n friend_n on_o who_o he_o may_v throw_v off_o his_o burden_n xxv_o nothing_o be_v so_o much_o for_o a_o prince_n credit_n as_o the_o modesty_n of_o his_o favourite_n xxvi_o what_o a_o happy_a condition_n be_v that_o which_o give_v a_o man_n so_o frequent_a opportunity_n to_o do_v good_a to_o so_o many_o thousand_o what_o a_o dangerous_a post_n be_v that_o which_o expose_v a_o man_n to_o do_v hurt_v to_o so_o many_o million_o *_o xxviii_o all_o precept_n concern_v king_n be_v fummary_o comprehend_v in_o these_o two_o remember_v that_o thou_o be_v a_o man_n and_o that_o thou_o be_v instead_o of_o god_n the_o one_o bridle_v their_o power_n and_o the_o other_o their_o will._n laugh_v raillery_n banter_v 1._o nothing_o be_v more_o rare_a than_o to_o see_v a_o man_n either_o laugh_v or_o weep_v to_o the_o purpose_n ii_o the_o enjoyment_n which_o a_o plentiful_a fortune_n afford_v and_o the_o calm_a and_o smoothness_n of_o prosperity_n furnish_v prince_n and_o great_a man_n with_o so_o much_o mirth_n that_o they_o can_v laugh_v at_o a_o monkey_n a_o dwarf_n and_o oftentimes_o at_o a_o cold_a jest_n but_o man_n of_o inferior_a fortune_n seldom_o laugh_v but_o where_o there_o be_v occasion_n iii_o all_o the_o world_n be_v plague_v with_o cold_a jester_n we_o tread_v every_o where_n upon_o those_o infect_v a_o good_a jester_n be_v a_o thing_n very_o uncommon_a and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v such_o find_v it_o a_o very_a hard_a task_n to_o make_v good_a their_o character_n a_o considerable_a time_n and_o beside_o he_o that_o make_v other_o people_n laugh_v seldom_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v esteem_v iv_o to_o laugh_v at_o witty_a man_n be_v the_o privilege_n of_o blockhead_n they_o be_v in_o the_o world_n what_o your_o scurrilous_a jester_n be_v at_o court_n *_o v._o no_o man_n be_v more_o unwilling_a to_o bear_v a_o jest_n than_o those_o who_o be_v forward_o to_o break_v it_o *_o vi._n the_o wound_v of_o a_o friend_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o jest_n be_v a_o intemperance_n and_o immorality_n 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which_o putrify_v and_o corrupt_v *_o x._o there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n of_o a_o thousand_o that_o understand_v the_o just_a the_o safe_a warrantable_a decent_a and_o precise_a limit_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v banter_v or_o fool_n but_o it_o be_v either_o too_o course_n too_o rude_a too_o churlish_a too_o bitter_a too_o much_o on_o it_o too_o pedantic_a too_o fine_a out_o of_o measure_n or_o out_o of_o season_n now_o the_o least_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o humour_n lay_v people_n open_a to_o great_a censure_n and_o reproach_n it_o be_v not_o every_o man_n talon_n to_o know_v when_o and_o how_o to_o cast_v out_o a_o pleasant_a word_n with_o such_o a_o regard_n to_o modesty_n and_o respect_n as_o not_o to_o transgress_v the_o true_a and_o fair_a allowance_n of_o wit_n good_a nature_n and_o good_a breed_n the_o skill_n and_o faculty_n of_o govern_v this_o freedom_n within_o the_o term_n of_o sobriety_n and_o diseretion_n go_v a_o great_a way_n in_o the_o character_n of_o a_o agreeable_a conversation_n for_o that_o which_o we_o call_v raillery_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o very_a sauce_n of_o civil_a entertainment_n and_o without_o some_o such_o tincture_n of_o urbanity_n even_o in_o matter_n the_o most_o serious_a the_o good_a humour_n flatten_v for_o want_v of_o refreshment_n and_o relief_n but_o there_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la yet_o betwixt_o all-fool_n and_o all-philosopher_n i_o mean_v a_o proper_a and_o discreet_a mixture_n that_o in_o some_o sort_n partake_v of_o both_o and_o render_v wisdom_n itself_o the_o more_o grateful_a and_o effectual_a *_o xi_o it_o be_v the_o nature_n and_o practice_n of_o jester_n and_o buffoon_n to_o be_v insolent_a towards_o those_o that_o will_v bear_v it_o and_o as_o slavish_a to_o other_o that_o be_v more_o than_o their_o match_n life_n death_n i._o one_o can_v look_v either_o the_o sun_n or_o death_n in_o the_o face_n ii_o very_o few_o people_n be_v acquaint_v with_o death_n it_o be_v 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