thus_o punish_v the_o offender_n all_o his_o other_o judgement_n will_v not_o bridle_v we_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o his_o wrath_n do_v it_o only_o light_n on_o the_o party_n but_o not_o stay_v nor_o abide_v on_o he_o then_o justice_n appear_v to_o be_v his_o when_o it_o be_v not_o common_a with_o man_n but_o man_n can_v temporal_o punish_v and_o be_v mock_v to_o by_o the_o sufferer_n since_o that_o death_n he_o inflict_v as_o his_o high_a punishment_n be_v but_o a_o end_n and_o escape_v from_o it_o we_o all_o foolish_o burn_v in_o our_o wrath_n and_o the_o fire_n we_o prepare_v for_o oath_n carry_v a_o vain_a heart_n in_o they_o they_o scorch_v and_o heal_v together_o they_o dissolve_v the_o body_n to_o ash_n and_o cool_v it_o by_o do_v so_o but_o when_o eternal_a wrath_n seize_v on_o we_o when_o everlasting_a burn_n break_v forth_o this_o be_v to_o give_v the_o substance_n of_o pain_n and_o no_o shadow_n in_o this_o way_n god_n reward_v man_n evil_a 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diatribae_fw-la or_o discourse_n upon_o select_a text_n wherein_o several_a weighty_a truth_n be_v handle_v and_o apply_v against_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o socinian_n by_o henry_n bagshaw_n d._n d._n london_n print_v by_o t._n h._n for_o ric._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1680._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a and_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n nathaniel_n lord_z bishop_n of_o durham_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v be_v long_o doubtful_a in_o my_o thought_n what_o subject_n to_o handle_v under_o so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o christian_a truth_n but_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v in_o the_o least_o where_o i_o shall_v fix_v my_o dedication_n since_o your_o lordship_n may_v challenge_v all_o my_o endeavour_n whether_o i_o be_v bare_o consider_v as_o a_o member_n of_o your_o diocese_n or_o far_o as_o plant_v by_o yourself_o under_o the_o noble_a influence_n of_o your_o favour_n as_o a_o member_n there_o be_v due_a from_o i_o all_o the_o reverence_n of_o a_o esteem_n as_o one_o plant_v there_o be_v requisite_a the_o peculiar_a tribute_n of_o a_o thankful_a mind_n in_o a_o return_n of_o some_o fruit_n to_o your_o hand_n the_o discourse_n i_o here_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n view_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o world_n how_o weak_o soever_o they_o be_v write_v yet_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v weight_n of_o matter_n and_o worth_n of_o patronage_n to_o defend_v they_o i_o here_o open_a from_o scripture_n first_o that_o heinous_a sin_n of_o imprison_v truth_n and_o the_o justness_n of_o god_n vengeance_n reveal_v next_o the_o natural_a inference_n from_o divine_a promise_n which_o be_v the_o exercise_n of_o all_o piety_n three_o the_o cogent_a reason_n of_o adhere_v to_o our_o lord_n christ_n because_o he_o have_v word_n of_o eternal_a life_n for_o his_o follower_n last_o of_o all_o the_o proper_a benefit_n of_o his_o death_n in_o that_o work_n of_o justify_v we_o and_o the_o peculiar_a advantage_n of_o his_o rise_n in_o all_o which_o point_n i_o have_v strict_o confine_v myself_o within_o my_o circle_n and_o as_o occasion_n lead_v i_o reflect_v upon_o two_o great_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n which_o be_v the_o papist_n and_o the_o socinian_n the_o one_o cry_v up_o his_o diana_n which_o be_v the_o church_n the_o other_o magnify_v as_o false_a a_o goddess_n which_o be_v his_o own_o reason_n to_o overthrow_v it_o i_o need_v not_o here_o publish_v your_o lordship_n zeal_n for_o our_o protestant_a church_n which_o you_o have_v abundant_o demonstrate_v to_o your_o own_o clergy_n nor_o the_o prudence_n of_o your_o government_n which_o we_o all_o taste_n of_o but_o since_o i_o be_o make_v so_o singular_a a_o instance_n of_o your_o kindness_n both_o as_o to_o present_v and_o future_a encouragement_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o mention_v it_o to_o the_o world_n and_o withal_o to_o acquaint_v your_o lordship_n that_o the_o great_a temptation_n i_o have_v to_o write_v be_v my_o sense_n of_o it_o where_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v erect_v some_o last_a memorial_n or_o if_o the_o poorness_n of_o what_o be_v write_v shall_v hinder_v life_n yet_o the_o candid_a reader_n may_v give_v it_o one_o by_o consider_v your_o lordship_n name_n and_o the_o gratitude_n of_o the_o writer_n i_o be_o my_o noble_a lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o oblige_v and_o ever_o faithful_a servant_n henry_n bagshaw_n houghton_n le_fw-fr spring_n sept._n 30._o 1679._o the_o first_o discourse_n rom._n 1.18_o for_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v from_o heaven_n against_o all_o ungodliness_n and_o unrighteousness_n of_o man_n who_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n these_o word_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o sixteenth_o verse_n of_o the_o chapter_n wherein_o the_o apostle_n stout_o defend_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o ministry_n because_o the_o gospel_n he_o preach_v though_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o weak_a subject_n a_o crucify_a saviour_n and_o as_o weak_a a_o deliverer_n of_o that_o subject_a a_o despise_a messenger_n yet_o be_v the_o power_n of_o god_n to_o salvation_n how_o it_o prove_v such_o a_o effectual_a instrument_n in_o god_n hand_n to_o convert_v the_o world_n he_o far_o illustrate_v by_o the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o it_o as_o be_v a_o full_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n both_o to_o accept_v the_o imperfect_a righteousness_n of_o man_n and_o to_o punish_v their_o wilful_a disobedience_n in_o the_o one_o it_o suit_n itself_o to_o our_o high_a hope_n by_o that_o bless_a life_n it_o propound_v in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o our_o great_a fear_n by_o that_o curse_a death_n it_o threaten_v so_o that_o none_o can_v possible_o escape_v the_o force_n of_o religion_n except_o at_o the_o same_o time_n their_o own_o passion_n be_v destroy_v now_o what_o be_v god_n rule_n of_o save_a man_n by_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o verse_n forego_v my_o text_n and_o with_o what_o clearness_n of_o discovery_n the_o gospel_n lay_v open_v the_o justifi-fication_a of_o a_o sinner_n and_o faith_n the_o condition_n prescribe_v but_o lest_o this_o faith_n shall_v be_v mistake_v as_o if_o heaven_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o naked_a belief_n and_o a_o bare_a reliance_n on_o christ_n may_v buy_v out_o his_o purchase_n he_o check_v our_o confidence_n by_o another_o manifestation_n of_o god_n justice_n against_o sinner_n as_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o faith_n whereby_o he_o mean_v faith_n that_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o a_o new_a life_n so_o the_o wicked_a shall_v die_v for_o their_o impenitence_n and_o both_o these_o state_n the_o gospel_n reveal_v a_o light_n send_v we_o from_o above_o to_o work_v double_o upon_o earth_n in_o refresh_v the_o saint_n and_o consume_v the_o malefactor_n for_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n whether_o the_o scope_n of_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v against_o the_o gentile_n who_o be_v such_o rebel_n to_o nature_n or_o against_o a_o mongrel_n sort_n of_o they_o the_o gnostic_n who_o be_v such_o corrupter_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o examine_v but_o consider_v they_o bare_o in_o themselves_o as_o they_o point_v out_o to_o we_o a_o general_n truth_n which_o be_v this_o that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o all_o kind_n of_o sin_n but_o especial_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o who_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n be_v plain_o discover_v in_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o management_n of_o this_o truth_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v into_o these_o particular_n 1._o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n wrath_n what_o it_o imply_v 2._o why_o the_o revelation_n of_o his_o wrath_n be_v more_o peculiar_o ascribe_v to_o the_o gospel_n 3._o how_o just_o it_o be_v exercise_v upon_o those_o sinner_n who_o hold_v the_o truth_n in_o unrighteousness_n i._o into_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n wrath_n what_o it_o imply_v the_o holy_a penman_n of_o scripture_n that_o borrow_v our_o passion_n to_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n deal_v with_o we_o teach_v we_o withal_o to_o abstract_n from_o the_o weakness_n of_o they_o passion_n in_o we_o show_v the_o imperfectness_n of_o our_o being_n that_o we_o need_v such_o principle_n to_o act_v by_o and_o the_o imperfectness_n too_o of_o our_o state_n in_o that_o trouble_n follow_v their_o motion_n and_o particular_o this_o passion_n of_o wrath_n be_v attend_v with_o a_o double_a one_o either_o if_o you_o regard_v the_o disturbance_n it_o raise_v in_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o injury_n or_o the_o poor_a limit_v of_o it_o to_o time_n in_o its_o effect_n of_o punish_v in_o neither_o sense_n can_v it_o belong_v to_o god_n for_o can_v he_o be_v disturb_v when_o provoke_v he_o will_v lose_v the_o happiness_n of_o his_o state_n can_v he_o be_v limit_v in_o his_o vengeance_n he_o will_v lose_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o power_n therefore_o his_o wrath_n in_o this_o place_n can_v signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o settle_a decree_n or_o fix_v will_n of_o punish_v sin_n eternal_o this_o be_v a_o revenge_n proper_a to_o god_n and_o it_o be_v this_o alone_a make_v the_o transgressor_n fear_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v by_o john_n the_o baptist_n when_o he_o warn_v his_o hearer_n to_o flee_v from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v and_o by_o st._n paul_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o day_n of_o wrath_n style_v so_o with_o a_o emphasis_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o god_n other_o day_n of_o execution_n in_o this_o world_n here_o a_o day_n of_o justice_n may_v rather_o be_v term_v night_n for_o its_o darkness_n and_o providence_n itself_o seem_v to_o be_v cloud_v even_o in_o those_o thunderbolt_n that_o come_v down_o but_o the_o day_n wherein_o the_o sinner_n eternal_a portion_n will_v be_v assign_v be_v a_o clear_a one_o for_o it_o derive_v its_o distinguish_a light_n from_o the_o scorch_a flame_n that_o prey_v on_o he_o do_v not_o god_n
to_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o discovery_n for_o the_o whole_a mosaïck_a oeconomy_n be_v make_v up_o of_o type_n and_o figure_n and_o a_o thick_a night_n continual_o overspread_v their_o tabernacle_n their_o promise_n and_o curse_n literal_o concern_v the_o thing_n of_o this_o life_n and_o it_o require_v a_o pierce_a faith_n spiritual_o to_o interpret_v they_o a_o vulgar_a eye_n will_v sure_o stay_v upon_o the_o surface_n but_o for_o to_o be_v able_a to_o take_v in_o the_o depth_n this_o must_v proceed_v from_o a_o strong_a enlighten_v which_o we_o read_v only_o a_o few_o be_v blessed_v with_o that_o like_o moses_n be_v carry_v up_o to_o see_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o the_o mount_n when_o the_o generality_n stand_v below_o and_o see_v nothing_o but_o cloud_n there_o be_v then_o great_a need_n of_o a_o saviour_n to_o appear_v whether_o we_o regard_v jew_n or_o gentile_n and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o the_o work_n of_o save_a mankind_n but_o for_o redeem_v truth_n which_o be_v so_o obscure_v by_o the_o one_o and_o lose_v by_o the_o other_o now_o christ_n have_v discharge_v his_o office_n in_o this_o particular_a and_o for_o this_o prophet_n alone_o be_v reserve_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o divine_a revelation_n who_o be_v the_o express_a image_n of_o his_o father_n person_n be_v the_o signifier_n also_o of_o his_o will_n in_o the_o bright_a character_n we_o know_v in_o the_o creation_n light_n be_v god_n first_o work_n but_o in_o restore_v of_o religion_n his_o last_o he_o judge_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o bring_v bright_a day_n on_o his_o people_n at_o first_o but_o by_o degree_n to_o prepare_v their_o weak_a sight_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o confirm_v and_o when_o the_o full_a time_n come_v the_o gospel_n be_v publish_v which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o far_a discovery_n and_o seal_v up_o the_o vision_n this_o be_v premise_v it_o remain_v i_o shall_v speak_v one_o word_n to_o show_v how_o god_n wrath_n by_o way_n of_o eminency_n be_v reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n which_o will_v appear_v by_o consider_v 1._o the_o cleverness_n of_o it_o in_o the_o letter_n 2._o the_o public_a promulgation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o world_n 1._o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o letter_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o lively_o show_v than_o the_o sinner_n hell_n who_o worm_n be_v say_v not_o to_o die_v neither_o be_v his_o fire_n quench_v nor_o do_v the_o second_o death_n cease_v from_o hurt_v he_o shall_v we_o now_o conclude_v with_o the_o socïnian_a eternal_a punishment_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o perdition_n or_o a_o negation_n of_o existence_n we_o must_v flat_o deny_v those_o phrase_n of_o scripture_n before_o mention_v for_o the_o worm_n itself_o die_v if_o its_o prey_n do_v so_o the_o fire_n be_v put_v out_o if_o the_o matter_n it_o feed_v upon_o be_v not_o last_v and_o the_o second_o death_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o hurtful_a if_o it_o imply_v nothing_o of_o torment_n but_o beside_o be_v this_o grant_v they_o what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o god_n wrath_n when_o neither_o feel_v nor_o endure_v where_o be_v his_o judgement_n and_o severe_a reckon_n with_o evil_a doer_n if_o they_o partake_v with_o brute_n in_o their_o end_n it_o be_v folly_n to_o fear_v where_o justice_n be_v not_o know_v and_o consequent_o a_o wide_a gap_n be_v open_v by_o such_o man_n to_o all_o impiety_n when_o they_o take_v off_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n leave_v man_n as_o unconcern_v to_o be_v nothing_o a_o hundred_o year_n hence_o as_o a_o hundred_o year_n past_a to_o be_v unborn_a o_o the_o vanity_n of_o that_o reason_n they_o pretend_v to_o which_o break_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n law_n o_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o compassion_n to_o man_n nature_n whereby_o religion_n itself_o be_v destroy_v but_o christ_n have_v otherwise_o instruct_v the_o world_n and_o know_v it_o needful_a that_o everlasting_a punishment_n shall_v be_v equal_o set_v before_o we_o with_o life_n eternal_a he_o have_v join_v they_o both_o in_o the_o sentence_n that_o we_o may_v be_v every_o way_n convince_v eternity_n be_v our_o lot_n and_o therefore_o a_o full_a motive_n to_o duty_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n tophet_n or_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o child_n of_o hinnom_n where_o their_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v sacrifice_v to_o moloch_n be_v use_v by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n as_o his_o great_a type_n and_o representation_n of_o hell_n but_o how_o short_a it_o fall_v of_o a_o gospel-description_n will_v be_v make_v evident_a if_o we_o consult_v the_o place_n the_o number_n it_o be_v prepare_v for_o and_o the_o time_n of_o its_o burn_a the_o place_n though_o deep_a yet_o have_v bottom_n the_o number_n though_o great_a yet_o be_v limit_v to_o one_o people_n and_o the_o time_n of_o its_o burn_n though_o fierce_a yet_o have_v end_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o gospel_n reveal_v a_o bottomless_a gulf_n a_o multitude_n of_o all_o nation_n that_o enter_v and_o a_o perpetual_a duration_n of_o their_o torment_n so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v a_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o letter_n wherein_o the_o jew_n be_v defective_a neither_o do_v the_o excellency_n of_o a_o revelation_n stop_v here_o but_o we_o may_v consider_v in_o the_o second_o place_n 2._o the_o public_a promulgation_n of_o it_o to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o seal_v it_o carry_v of_o a_o universal_a publishing_n answerable_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o he_o that_o come_v to_o set_v up_o a_o universal_a kingdom_n behold_v the_o sentence_n of_o divine_a wrath_n be_v before_o hide_v with_o the_o jew_n but_o now_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o spread_v into_o all_o part_n and_o so_o it_o prove_v a_o new_a light_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o extent_n through_o all_o quarter_n that_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n that_o have_v rise_v shine_v round_o about_o not_o only_o with_o heal_v under_o his_o wing_n to_o preserve_v but_o with_o flame_n too_o of_o vengeance_n to_o consume_v and_o this_o he_o manifest_v here_o on_o earth_n when_o he_o proclaim_v the_o glad-tyding_n of_o salvation_n and_o pronounce_v many_o a_o blessing_n upon_o his_o people_n yet_o lest_o they_o shall_v forget_v the_o justice_n of_o a_o saviour_n woe_n and_o threaten_n be_v usher_v in_o to_o allay_v and_o temper_v all_o his_o ministry_n therefore_o those_o that_o hear_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v and_o not_o think_v themselves_o free_v from_o legal_a terror_n since_o the_o thunder_n of_o sinai_n continue_v still_o though_o the_o darkness_n of_o it_o be_v go_v and_o as_o he_o thus_o awe_v they_o with_o his_o own_o teach_v so_o he_o commission_v his_o servant_n to_o do_v likewise_o when_o he_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o teach_v all_o nation_n mercy_n alone_o be_v not_o their_o theme_n nor_o the_o riches_n of_o divine_a grace_n in_o man_n redemption_n which_o be_v such_o welcome_a news_n to_o the_o receiver_n but_o the_o curse_n be_v also_o annex_v and_o the_o charge_n of_o future_a judgement_n that_o if_o the_o former_a do_v please_v the_o latter_a may_v bind_v before_o this_o ignorance_n may_v be_v some_o way_n plead_v by_o the_o gentile_n that_o they_o obey_v not_o god_n law_n when_o life_n and_o immortality_n be_v not_o know_v but_o after_o these_o be_v clear_v up_o in_o the_o gospel_n than_o their_o condemnation_n be_v perfect_v for_o now_o they_o can_v be_v no_o long_o term_v unhappy_a for_o sit_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o pleader_n but_o wicked_a for_o love_v the_o shadow_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o hell_n upon_o this_o account_n he_o no_o more_o wink_n or_o spare_v but_o judicial_o eye_v their_o step_n denounce_v against_o they_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n i_o know_v many_o refer_v the_o revelation_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o the_o experiment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n and_o make_v his_o outward_a judgement_n upon_o sinner_n as_o so_o many_o witness_n to_o confirm_v it_o but_o be_v no_o high_o mean_v than_o those_o instance_n we_o shall_v be_v still_o in_o the_o dark_a convince_v perhaps_o he_o be_v wroth_a but_o not_o wroth_a to_o a_o distinction_n wherein_o justice_n be_v reveal_v none_o can_v spell_v out_o character_n of_o providence_n nor_o read_v the_o special_a handwriting_n upon_o the_o wall_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o vision_n what_o be_v all_o our_o sight_n of_o a_o just_a god_n here_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o riddle_n a_o riddle_n that_o have_v busy_v philosopher_n to_o resolve_v and_o harden_v their_o doubt_n by_o the_o enquiry_n if_o wrath_n be_v manifest_v let_v the_o bad_a feel_v its_o burden_n but_o alas_o god_n tempest_n here_o seem_v only_o to_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o choose_a they_o may_v call_v it_o grace_n thus_o to_o suffer_v but_o it_o be_v grace_n not_o see_v nor_o acknowledge_v by_o other_o all_o