of_o man_n be_v too_o good_a for_o they_o for_o if_o those_o be_v hold_v as_o traitor_n to_o a_o earthly_a prince_n and_o be_v most_o deserve_o adjudge_v to_o death_n that_o revile_v his_o person_n and_o deny_v his_o lawful_a authority_n then_o they_o that_o call_v into_o question_n the_o godhead_n be_v much_o more_o worthy_a to_o be_v esteem_v traitor_n to_o god_n and_o consequent_o to_o bear_v the_o just_a punishment_n of_o their_o rebellion_n death_n itself_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v to_o dispute_v the_o question_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o god_n or_o no_o and_o thereby_o minister_v occasion_n of_o doubt_v and_o deliberation_n in_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a main_a ground_n and_o pillar_n of_o christian_a religion_n but_o rather_o my_o purpose_n be_v in_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n to_o remove_v or_o at_o least_o to_o help_v a_o inward_a corruption_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v great_a and_o dangerous_a whereby_o the_o heart_n and_o conscience_n by_o nature_n deny_v god_n and_o his_o providence_n the_o wound_n in_o the_o body_n that_o pluck_v out_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a wound_n that_o can_v be_v and_o that_o opinion_n that_o take_v away_o the_o godhead_n do_v in_o effect_n rend_v and_o pluck_v out_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o soul_n this_o caveat_n premise_v i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o for_o our_o better_a knowledge_n and_o assurance_n of_o this_o truth_n we_o be_v to_o remember_v thus_o much_o that_o god_n have_v give_v unto_o man_n a_o threefold_a light_n the_o one_o of_o nature_n the_o other_o of_o grace_n and_o the_o three_o of_o glory_n and_o by_o these_o as_o by_o so_o many_o degree_n of_o knowledge_n the_o mind_n be_v enlighten_v by_o god_n receive_v direction_n in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o godhead_n both_o for_o this_o present_a life_n and_o for_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v 〈◊〉_d if_o it_o be_v demand_v in_o what_o order_n god_n have_v reveil_v this_o light_n unto_o man_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n serve_v to_o give_v a_o beginning_n and_o preparation_n to_o this_o knowledge_n the_o light_n of_o grace_n minister_v the_o ground_n and_o give_v further_a proof_n and_o evidence_n and_o the_o light_n of_o glory_n yield_v perfection_n of_o assurance_n make_v that_o perfect_o and_o full_o know_v which_o by_o the_o former_a degree_n be_v but_o weak_o and_o imperfect_o comprehend_v of_o these_o three_o in_o order_n sect._n 1_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n be_v that_o light_n which_o the_o creation_n view_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o creature_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a afford_v unto_o man_n from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v five_o distinct_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o will_v not_o be_v unprofitable_a even_o to_o he_o that_o be_v best_a settle_v in_o this_o point_n i._o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o creation_n and_o frame_n of_o the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v rom._n 1._o 20._o the_o invisible_a thing_n of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o eternal_a power_n and_o godhead_n be_v know_v by_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v consider_v in_o his_o work_n and_o out_o of_o this_o excellent_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o godhead_n may_v be_v sundry_a way_n prove_v and_o maintain_v first_o i_o will_v ask_v this_o question_n this_o goodly_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n have_v it_o a_o beginning_n or_o no_o beginning_n let_v either_o part_n or_o both_o be_v take_v let_v it_o first_o be_v say_v it_o have_v no_o beginning_n but_o be_v eternal_a as_o the_o atheist_n hold_v then_o i_o reason_v thus_o if_o it_o have_v no_o beginning_n the_o world_n itself_o be_v god_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n that_o be_v therein_o from_o the_o great_a and_o high_a to_o the_o least_o and_o base_a yea_o every_o drop_n of_o water_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o every_o corn_n of_o sand_n by_o the_o sea_n shore_n be_v god_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n they_o have_v their_o be_v of_o themselves_o without_o beginning_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o substance_n of_o itself_o &_o have_v no_o beginning_n be_v very_o god_n again_o if_o the_o world_n have_v no_o beginning_n than_o it_o have_v also_o no_o end_n for_o that_o which_o be_v without_o beginning_n be_v without_o end_v now_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n be_v liable_a to_o corruption_n and_o consequent_o be_v subject_n to_o a_o end_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v corruptible_a the_o same_o be_v finite_a therefore_o the_o world_n have_v a_o beginning_n now_o if_o it_o have_v a_o beginning_n then_o i_o demand_v how_o it_o be_v make_v do_v it_o make_v itself_o or_o be_v it_o make_v of_o nothing_o if_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o it_o make_v itself_o than_o the_o world_n be_v before_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v say_v it_o come_v from_o nothing_o that_o also_o can_v be_v for_o nothing_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o and_o that_o which_o be_v nothing_o in_o itself_o can_v bring_v forth_o something_o therefore_o it_o be_v absurd_a in_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o nothing_o bring_v forth_o this_o world_n and_o hereupon_o it_o must_v needs_o remain_v for_o a_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v some_o substance_n eternal_a and_o almighty_a that_o frame_v this_o goodly_a creature_n the_o world_n beside_o itself_o if_o a_o man_n come_v into_o a_o large_a forest_n and_o behold_v therein_o goodly_a fair_a building_n and_o sundry_a kind_n of_o herb_n and_o tree_n and_o bird_n and_o beast_n and_o no_o man_n he_o will_v present_o reason_v thus_o with_o himself_o these_o building_n be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o some_o man_n they_o be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n they_o do_v not_o rear_v themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o herb_n the_o tree_n the_o bird_n or_o the_o beast_n build_v they_o but_o of_o necessity_n they_o must_v have_v some_o first_o â—ounder_n which_o be_v man_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o we_o consider_v this_o world_n so_o goodly_a a_o creature_n to_o behold_v though_o we_o see_v not_o the_o maker_n thereof_o yet_o we_o can_v say_v that_o either_o it_o make_v itself_o or_o that_o the_o thing_n therein_o contain_v make_v it_o but_o that_o the_o creator_n of_o it_o be_v some_o uncreated_a substance_n most_o wise_a most_o cunning_a and_o everlasting_a and_o that_o be_v god_n second_o from_o this_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o i_o reason_v thus_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o creature_n the_o first_o bare_a and_o naked_a substance_n that_o have_v neither_o life_n sense_n nor_o reason_n in_o they_o as_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o star_n the_o second_o that_o have_v substance_n and_o life_n but_o no_o sense_n nor_o reason_n as_o plant_n tree_n and_o herb_n the_o three_o that_o have_v no_o reason_n but_o both_o substance_n life_n sense_n and_o power_n to_o move_v themselves_o as_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o land_n and_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o four_o be_v such_o as_o have_v all_o namely_o substance_n life_n sense_n and_o reason_n as_o man_n now_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o creature_n excel_v one_o another_o in_o property_n and_o degree_n for_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v mere_a substance_n do_v serve_v those_o that_o have_v life_n as_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o plant_n the_o tree_n &_o the_o plant_n serve_v the_o creature_n that_o have_v sense_n &_o life_n as_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o fish_n the_o beast_n and_o the_o fish_n serve_v man_n that_o have_v substance_n life_n sense_n and_o reason_n and_o among_o they_o all_o we_o see_v that_o those_o which_o have_v more_o gift_n be_v serve_v of_o those_o which_o have_v less_o as_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n serve_v the_o plant_n the_o plant_n and_o herb_n serve_v the_o beast_n and_o the_o beast_n serve_v man_n and_o that_o creature_n that_o have_v most_o gift_n be_v serve_v of_o all_o man_n therefore_o excel_v all_o these_o must_v have_v something_o to_o honour_n and_o serve_v which_o must_v be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o other_o creature_n yea_o than_o himself_o and_o that_o be_v a_o substance_n uncreate_v most_o holy_a most_o wise_a eternal_a infinite_a and_o this_o be_v god_n three_o all_o particular_a creature_n whether_o in_o heaven_n or_o in_o earth_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o certain_a particular_a and_o peculiar_a end_n wherein_o every_o one_o of_o they_o even_o the_o base_a and_o mean_a be_v employ_v and_o which_o they_o do_v all_o accomplish_v in_o their_o kind_n and_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a proof_n that_o there_o be_v one_o that_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n providence_n and_o power_n that_o create_v all_o these_o to_o such_o
presumptuous_a offence_n in_o which_o true_a religion_n be_v renounce_v and_o that_o of_o set_a purpose_n and_o resolve_a malice_n against_o the_o very_a majesty_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o christ._n heb._n 10._o 29._o sect._n 4._o now_o follow_v other_o difference_n of_o sin_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o object_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o law_n in_o respect_n of_o of_o the_o law_n sin_n be_v two_o fold_n either_o of_o commission_n or_o of_o omission_n i_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n because_o god_n have_v reveal_v in_o his_o law_n two_o sort_n of_o precept_n the_o one_o wherein_o some_o good_a thing_n be_v command_v to_o be_v do_v as_o to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o the_o other_o wherein_o some_o evil_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v do_v as_o the_o make_n of_o a_o grave_a image_n the_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a etc._n etc._n now_o a_o sin_n of_o commission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v flat_o forbid_v in_o the_o law_n and_o word_n of_o god_n as_o when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o contrary_n to_o the_o law_n which_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v a_o sin_n of_o omission_n be_v when_o a_o man_n leave_v unperformed_a some_o duty_n which_o the_o law_n require_v as_o for_o example_n the_o preserve_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n or_o good_a estate_n when_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o power_n so_o to_o do_v these_o also_o be_v true_o sin_n and_o by_o they_o 43._o as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o other_o man_n shall_v be_v try_v in_o the_o last_o judgement_n sin_n of_o omission_n have_v three_o degree_n first_o when_o a_o man_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o but_o omit_v the_o duty_n command_v both_o in_o whole_a and_o in_o part_n as_o when_o have_v opportunity_n &_o ability_n he_o do_v not_o move_v so_o much_o as_o one_o finger_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o neighbour_n life_n second_o when_o a_o man_n perform_v the_o duty_n enjoin_v but_o fail_v both_o in_o the_o manner_n &_o measure_n thereof_o thus_o the_o heathen_a fail_v in_o do_v good_a work_n in_o that_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o do_v for_o substance_n and_o matter_n be_v good_a and_o commendable_a be_v do_v upon_o civil_a and_o honest_a respect_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o common_a good_a yet_o in_o truth_n their_o action_n be_v no_o better_a than_o sin_n of_o omission_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o issue_v from_o corrupt_a fountain_n heart_n void_a of_o faith_n and_o aim_v not_o at_o the_o main_a end_n and_o scope_n of_o all_o humane_a action_n the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n three_o when_o a_o man_n do_v thing_n in_o a_o right_a manner_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o measure_n thereof_o and_o thus_o the_o child_n of_o god_n do_v sin_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n for_o they_o do_v the_o good_a thing_n the_o law_n command_v in_o love_a god_n &_o their_o neighbour_n but_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o that_o measure_n of_o love_n which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o thus_o the_o best_a man_n live_v do_v sin_n in_o every_o good_a work_n they_o do_v so_o as_o if_o god_n shall_v enter_v into_o judgement_n deal_v with_o they_o in_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o justice_n &_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n he_o may_v just_o condemn_v they_o even_o for_o their_o best_a action_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n when_o we_o pray_v daily_o for_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n the_o best_a work_n we_o do_v must_v come_v in_o the_o number_n of_o they_o because_o we_o fail_v if_o not_o in_o substance_n &_o manner_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o measure_n of_o goodness_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o the_o do_n of_o they_o we_o must_v also_o have_v care_n to_o repent_v we_o even_o of_o these_o our_o sin_n of_o omission_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o other_o of_o commission_n because_o by_o leave_v undo_v our_o duty_n we_o do_v often_o offend_v then_o by_o sin_n commit_v and_o the_o least_o omission_n be_v enough_o to_o condemn_v we_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v exact_v at_o our_o hand_n sect._n 5._o the_o next_o difference_n of_o sin_n may_v be_v this_o some_o be_v cry_v sin_n some_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n cry_v sin_n i_o call_v those_o which_o be_v so_o heinous_a &_o in_o their_o kind_n so_o grievous_a that_o they_o hasten_v god_n judgement_n and_o call_v down_o for_o 〈◊〉_d speedy_a vengeance_n upon_o the_o sinner_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a example_n in_o the_o scripture_n principal_o four_o first_o cain_n sin_n in_o murder_v his_o innocent_a brother_n abel_n 〈◊〉_d whereof_o it_o be_v say_v the_o voice_n of_o thy_o brother_n blood_n cry_v unto_o i_o from_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n which_o be_v pride_n fullness_n of_o bread_n abundance_n of_o idleness_n unmerciful_a deal_v with_o the_o poor_a and_o all_o manner_n of_o uncleanness_n ezech._n 16._o &_o of_o this_o the_o lord_n say_v that_o the_o cry_n of_o sodom_n 20._o and_o gomorrha_n waâ—_n great_a and_o their_o sin_n exceed_v grievous_a the_o three_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o oppression_n endure_v by_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o taskmaster_n 27._o the_o four_o be_v merciless_a injustice_n in_o wrongful_a withhold_v and_o detain_v 4._o the_o labourer_n hire_n now_o they_o be_v call_v cry_v sin_n for_o these_o cause_n first_o because_o they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o their_o full_a measure_n and_o height_n beyond_o which_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v without_o due_a punishment_n again_o the_o lord_n take_v more_o notice_n and_o inquire_v further_a into_o they_o then_o into_o other_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o exceed_v and_o be_v most_o eminent_a where_o they_o be_v commit_v three_o they_o call_v for_o present_a help_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o wrong_v and_o consequent_o for_o speedy_a execution_n of_o vengeance_n upon_o the_o author_n and_o committer_n of_o they_o and_o last_o because_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v â—are_a unto_o the_o cry_n of_o those_o that_o endure_v 〈◊〉_d so_o heavy_a measure_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o according_o to_o help_v they_o and_o reward_v the_o other_o with_o deserve_a punishment_n next_o unto_o these_o be_v sin_n of_o toleration_n lesser_a than_o the_o former_a which_o though_o in_o themselves_o they_o deserve_v death_n yet_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n show_v his_o patience_n &_o long_a sufferance_n upon_o the_o committer_n thereof_o either_o defer_v the_o temporal_a punishment_n or_o pardon_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a to_o his_o elect._n such_o a_o sin_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o gentile_n before_o christ_n come_n which_o god_n defer_v to_o punish_v and_o as_o we_o say_v 〈◊〉_d wink_v at_o 30._o it_o more_o especial_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n the_o first_o be_v original_a sin_n or_o concupiscence_n in_o the_o regenerate_a after_o regeneration_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v not_o quite_o abolish_v by_o regeneration_n but_o remain_v more_o or_o less_o molest_v &_o tempt_v a_o man_n till_o death_n and_o yet_o if_o we_o carry_v a_o constant_a purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n and_o endeavour_v ourselves_o to_o resist_v all_o tentation_n this_o concupiscence_n of_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o nor_o we_o condemn_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o holy_a apostle_n say_v there_o be_v no_o condemnation_n to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o christ._n yet_o say_v 〈◊〉_d he_o not_o there_o be_v nothing_o worthy_a condemnation_n in_o they_o for_o original_a sin_n remain_v till_o death_n true_o deserve_v damnation_n though_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o sin_n of_o toleration_n 〈◊〉_d be_v secret_a unknown_a and_o hide_a sin_n in_o the_o regenerate_a for_o who_o can_v tell_v how_o ofâ—_n he_o offend_v 10._o say_v david_n when_o a_o man_n that_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v examine_v his_o heart_n and_o humble_v himself_o even_o for_o all_o his_o particular_a sin_n which_o he_o know_v by_o himself_o there_o shall_v yet_o remain_v some_o unknown_a sin_n of_o which_o he_o can_v have_v a_o particular_a repentance_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o impute_v when_o there_o be_v repentance_n for_o know_a sin_n as_o for_o example_n david_n repent_v of_o his_o murder_n &_o adultery_n and_o yet_o afterward_o err_v in_o judgement_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n he_o live_v to_o his_o death_n in_o the_o sin_n of_o polygamy_n without_o any_o particular_a repentance_n that_o we_o hear_v of_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v the_o patriarch_n who_o may_v not_o altogether_o be_v excuse_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o condemn_v thereof_o neither_o be_v they_o save_v without_o repentance_n for_o
endeavour_n in_o the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n afterward_o to_o perform_v obedience_n to_o god_n in_o all_o his_o commandment_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v show_v ourselves_o thankful_a to_o he_o for_o his_o mercy_n and_o profit_n in_o our_o obedience_n for_o proof_n hereof_o first_o consider_v the_o example_n of_o this_o practice_n in_o god_n child_n all_o that_o david_n that_o worthy_a servant_n of_o god_n can_v do_v after_o his_o sin_n commit_v to_o bring_v himself_o again_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v consist_v of_o these_o very_a head_n which_o have_v be_v name_v repentance_n confidence_n and_o affiance_n in_o god_n mercy_n and_o performance_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o this_o his_o practice_n be_v verify_v among_o many_o other_o place_n special_o in_o the_o 119._o psalm_n &_o in_o all_o the_o psalm_n common_o call_v penitential_a again_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n be_v accept_v of_o god_n only_o for_o the_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n dan._n 9_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v paul_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 7._o 1._o tim._n 1._o 12._o again_o for_o further_a proof_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v a_o man_n to_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o servant_n of_o god_n not_o this_o that_o he_o be_v pure_a from_o all_o sin_n and_o never_o slide_v or_o swarâ—es_v from_o obedience_n unto_o god_n but_o because_o when_o he_o sin_v and_o fall_v he_o be_v grieve_v with_o himself_o and_o labour_v every_o day_n to_o mortify_v his_o corruption_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o life_n and_o suffer_v not_o sin_n to_o reign_v in_o his_o mortal_a body_n but_o crucifi_v the_o flesh_n with_o the_o affection_n and_o lust_n thereof_o yet_o here_o remain_v a_o great_a difficulty_n many_o a_o good_a servant_n of_o god_n may_v and_o do_v true_o say_v of_o himself_o i_o bewail_v my_o sin_n and_o do_v in_o some_o sort_n rest_n on_o god_n mercy_n and_o withal_o i_o endeavour_v to_o perform_v new_a obedience_n but_o alas_o here_o be_v my_o grief_n i_o can_v do_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v in_o matter_n of_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n i_o be_o trouble_v with_o hardness_n of_o heart_n in_o occasion_n of_o boldness_n and_o confidence_n with_o doubt_n 〈◊〉_d endeavour_n to_o obey_v with_o many_o slip_n and_o sundry_a fall_n for_o the_o stay_n &_o moderate_v of_o this_o grief_n these_o rule_n may_v further_o be_v remembreâ—…_n the_o first_o rule_n if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o mind_n a_o purpose_n not_o to_o sin_n in_o the_o will_n a_o desire_n to_o please_v god_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a man_n â—n_v endeavour_v to_o perform_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o will_v mark_v what_o follow_v upon_o this_o god_n in_o mercy_n accept_v the_o purpose_n and_o will_v to_o obey_v for_o obedience_n itself_o yea_o though_o a_o man_n fail_v in_o the_o very_a act_n and_o do_v not_o so_o well_o as_o he_o shall_v the_o lord_n accept_v the_o affection_n and_o endeavour_v for_o the_o thing_n do_v excellent_a be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o ancient_a father_n god_n accept_v that_o tuâ—…_n which_o be_v he_o and_o forgive_v that_o which_o be_v thou_o his_o be_v the_o grace_n whereby_o we_o be_v enable_v to_o endeavour_v to_o obey_v in_o the_o want_n of_o obedience_n and_o that_o he_o accept_v we_o iâ—_n the_o sin_n and_o weakness_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o he_o require_v and_o that_o he_o do_v in_o mercy_n forgive_v herein_o appear_v the_o great_a goodness_n of_o god_n unto_o we_o and_o we_o can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o thankful_a for_o the_o same_o but_o yet_o that_o we_o may_v not_o here_o delude_v our_o heart_n with_o conceit_n and_o blessâ—_n ourselves_o in_o vain_a we_o must_v know_v that_o god_n do_v not_o always_o accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a purpose_n in_o heart_n a_o true_a desire_n in_o will_n and_o some_o resolve_a endeavour_n suitable_a in_o the_o life_n malacâ—_n 3._o â—7_n god_n spare_v they_o that_o fear_v he_o â—s_v a_o father_n spare_v his_o own_o child_n how_o be_v that_o though_o the_o sick_a or_o weak_a child_n be_v comâ—…ed_v some_o business_n go_v about_o it_o very_o unhandsom_o and_o so_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v to_o little_a 〈◊〉_d no_o purpose_n yet_o the_o father_n accept_v it_o as_o well_o do_v if_o he_o see_v the_o child_n yoelde_v unto_o his_o commandment_n and_o do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n even_o so_o will_v god_n deal_v with_o those_o that_o be_v his_o child_n though_o sick_a and_o weak_a in_o obedience_n â—…r_n how_o will_v some_o say_v can_v god_n accept_v a_o work_n of_o we_o that_o be_v imperfect_a ans._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o obedience_n be_v do_v in_o truth_n so_o far_o forth_o god_n accept_v it_o because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o work_n in_o we_o and_o as_o it_o be_v we_o he_o pardon_v it_o unto_o we_o because_o we_o be_v in_o christ._n a_o second_o rule_n be_v lay_v down_o rom._n 7._o 19_o where_o paul_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o good_a which_o i_o will_v do_v i_o do_v not_o and_o the_o evil_n which_o i_o will_v not_o that_o do_v i._o in_o these_o word_n be_v set_v down_o the_o state_n of_o all_o regenerate_a man_n in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o meaning_n be_v this_o the_o good_a thing_n which_o god_n have_v command_v i_o do_v they_o but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v and_o the_o evil_a forbid_a i_o avoid_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v this_o we_o shall_v see_v to_o be_v true_a by_o compare_v the_o voice_n of_o three_o kind_n of_o man_n together_o the_o carnal_a man_n say_v i_o do_v not_o that_o which_o be_v good_a neither_o will_v i_o do_v it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a i_o do_v and_o i_o will_v do_v it_o contrariwise_o the_o man_n glorify_v he_o say_v that_o which_o be_v good_a i_o do_v and_o will_v do_v it_o and_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a i_o do_v not_o neither_o will_v i_o do_v it_o the_o regenerate_a man_n in_o a_o middle_n between_o they_o both_o he_o say_v the_o good_a thing_n command_v i_o do_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v the_o evil_a thing_n forbid_v i_o avoid_v but_o not_o as_o i_o will_v and_o this_o be_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o this_o life_n who_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v like_a unto_o a_o disease_a man_n who_o love_v his_o health_n and_o therefore_o observe_v both_o diet_n and_o physic_n and_o yet_o he_o often_o fall_v into_o his_o fit_n again_o though_o he_o be_v never_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o physician_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o distemperature_n of_o his_o body_n and_o hereupon_o be_v sane_a to_o go_v to_o the_o physician_n the_o second_o time_n for_o new_a counsel_n in_o like_a manner_n god_n child_n have_v indeed_o in_o their_o heart_n a_o care_n to_o please_v and_o obey_v god_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o they_o they_o â—aile_v often_o and_o so_o be_v â—aine_o to_o humble_v themselves_o again_o before_o he_o by_o new_a repentance_n again_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n be_v like_a to_o a_o man_n by_o some_o sudden_a accident_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n who_o in_o strive_v to_o save_v himself_o from_o drown_v put_v to_o all_o his_o strength_n to_o swim_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v come_v almost_o unto_o it_o their_o meet_v he_o a_o wave_n or_o billow_n which_o drive_v he_o clean_o back_o again_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mile_n or_o further_a and_o then_o the_o former_a hope_n and_o joy_n conceive_v of_o escape_n be_v sore_o abate_v yet_o he_o return_v again_o and_o still_o labour_v to_o come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o never_o rest_v till_o he_o attain_v unto_o it_o iii_o ground_n he_o that_o be_v indeed_o regenerate_v have_v this_o privilege_n that_o the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n be_v no_o part_n of_o he_o neither_o do_v it_o belong_v to_o his_o person_n in_o respect_n of_o divine_a imputation_n paul_n say_v of_o himself_o rom._n 7._o 17._o it_o be_v no_o more_o i_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o in_o which_o word_n he_o distinguish_v between_o his_o own_o person_n and_o sin_n that_o be_v in_o he_o for_o in_o man_n regenerate_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n the_o body_n the_o soul_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n image_n restore_v again_o now_o touch_v the_o corruption_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o so_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o but_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o man_n regenerate_v it_o be_v not_o he_o because_o it_o be_v not_o impute_v to_o he_o and_o so_o indeed_o be_v as_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o he_o the_o apostle_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 23._o pray_n
do_v with_o patience_n expect_v it_o rom._n 8._o 25._o the_o three_o be_v love_n of_o god_n which_o have_v two_o effect_n in_o the_o heart_n first_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o cleave_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o he_o simple_o for_o himself_o in_o this_o manner_n god_n the_o father_n love_v christ_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v in_o he_o matth._n 3._o 17._o second_o it_o move_v the_o heart_n to_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o have_v true_a fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o christ._n this_o the_o church_n notable_o express_v in_o the_o canticle_n the_o four_o be_v inward_a prayer_n or_o invocation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n according_a to_o his_o will_n by_o desire_n and_o groan_n unspeakable_a or_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n whereby_o it_o fly_v unto_o god_n for_o help_v in_o distress_n &_o make_v he_o a_o rock_n of_o defence_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afflict_v they_o remember_v that_o god_n be_v their_o strength_n and_o the_o most_o high_a god_n their_o redeemer_n psal._n 78._o 35._o of_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n paul_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v pray_v continual_o 1._o thess._n 5._o 17._o for_o solemn_a prayer_n conceive_v and_o utter_v in_o form_n of_o word_n can_v always_o be_v use_v but_o we_o be_v to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n unto_o god_n upon_o every_o occasion_n that_o by_o inward_a and_o holy_a motion_n and_o affection_n they_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v knit_v unto_o he_o now_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n touch_v inward_a worship_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o it_o alone_o be_v proper_o simple_o and_o of_o itself_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o outward_a be_v not_o simple_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v quicken_v by_o the_o inward_a and_o ground_v upon_o it_o for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a worship_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n joh._n 4._o 24._o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o first_o head_n thereof_o prayer_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o inward_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o outward_a be_v that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o body_n external_o eitherin_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o this_o belong_v many_o particular_n which_o i_o will_v reduce_v to_o eight_o several_a head_n i._o prayer_n ii_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n iv._n outward_a adoration_n v._o confession_n vi_o a_o oath_n vii_o vow_n viii_o fast_v touch_v prayer_n conceive_v and_o utter_v by_o the_o voice_n there_o be_v many_o question_n of_o conscience_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v four_o i._o question_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v a_o prayer_n lawful_a and_o acceptable_a prayer_n to_o god_n ans._n the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v many_o condition_n in_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n they_o may_v all_o be_v bring_v to_o three_o head_n some_o of_o they_o go_v before_o the_o make_n of_o prayer_n some_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o act_n of_o prayer_n some_o after_o prayer_n be_v end_v sect._n 1_o condition_n to_o be_v observe_v before_o prayer_n be_v three_o prayer_n first_o he_o that_o will_v make_v such_o a_o prayer_n as_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v must_v repent_v esa._n 1._o 15._o god_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o their_o hand_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n that_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v of_o their_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n joh._n 9_o 31._o god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v and_o lie_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o turn_v not_o unto_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 22._o by_o this_o we_o know_v that_o god_n hear_v our_o prayer_n if_o we_o keep_v his_o commandment_n i_o add_v further_o that_o the_o man_n which_o have_v beforetime_n repent_v must_v again_o renew_v his_o repentance_n if_o he_o desire_v that_o his_o prayer_n shall_v be_v accept_v for_o the_o very_a particular_a sin_n of_o man_n whereinto_o they_o fall_v after_o their_o repentance_n do_v hinder_v the_o course_n of_o their_o prayer_n from_o have_v access_n unto_o god_n if_o they_o be_v not_o repent_v of_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o worthy_a man_n of_o god_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v usual_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prayer_n still_o humble_a themselves_o and_o confess_v their_o sin_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n chap._n 9_o v._n 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o ezra_n chap._n 9_o v._n 6._o etc._n etc._n second_o before_o a_o man_n make_v a_o prayer_n he_o must_v first_o if_o need_v require_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o his_o brother_n if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o remember_v that_o thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o leave_v there_o thy_o offering_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n &_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n matt._n 5._o 23._o when_o you_o shall_v stand_v and_o pray_v forgive_v if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n etc._n etc._n mark_n 11._o 25._o three_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pray_v must_v prepare_v himself_o in_o heart_n and_o mind_n as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o speak_v familiar_o with_o god_n in_o this_o preparation_n four_o thing_n be_v require_v first_o the_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v empty_v of_o all_o carnal_a &_o worldly_a thought_n second_o there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n a_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v ask_v three_o a_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o lord_n psal._n 25._o 1._o four_o the_o heart_n must_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o who_o we_o pray_v eccl._n 5._o 1._o be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n nor_o let_v thy_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v a_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o the_o neglect_n hereof_o the_o lord_n threaten_v to_o bring_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o israelite_n isaiah_n 29._o 13._o 14._o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o condition_n be_v those_o that_o be_v require_v in_o prayer_n and_o they_o be_v in_o prayer_n number_n eight_o i._o every_o petition_n must_v proceed_v from_o a_o lively_a sense_n and_o feel_v of_o our_o own_o want_n and_o of_o our_o spiritual_a poverty_n for_o without_o this_o no_o prayer_n can_v be_v earnest_a and_o hearty_a and_o consequent_o become_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n for_o example_n when_o we_o pray_v that_o god_n name_n may_v be_v hallow_v we_o must_v in_o make_v that_o petition_n have_v in_o our_o heart_n a_o sense_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n whereby_o we_o be_v prone_a to_o dishonour_v the_o name_n of_o god_n ii_o our_o prayer_n must_v proceed_v from_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o that_o grace_n which_o we_o want_v and_o this_o desire_n be_v indeed_o prayer_n itself_o moses_n utter_v never_o a_o word_n but_o groan_v in_o the_o spirit_n unto_o god_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o isralite_n be_v say_v to_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n exod._n 14._o 15._o we_o know_v not_o say_v paul_n what_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o make_v request_n for_o we_o with_o sight_n that_o can_v be_v express_v rom._n 8._o 26._o iii_o the_o petition_n must_v proceed_v from_o save_v and_o true_a justify_n faith_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o without_o that_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o our_o prayer_n or_o any_o other_o action_n we_o do_v shall_v please_v god_n heb._n 11._o 6._o iv._o every_o petition_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o not_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o carnal_a conceit_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n brain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o assurance_n that_o we_o have_v in_o he_o that_o if_o we_o ask_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n he_o hear_v us._n 1._o joh._n 5._o 14._o now_o we_o have_v a_o double_a ground_n of_o our_o prayer_n in_o god_n word_n a_o commandment_n to_o make_v the_o prayer_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a and_o a_o promise_n that_o our_o request_n shall_v be_v grant_v here_o we_o must_v remember_v two_o rule_n first_o thing_n to_o be_v ask_v be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a spiritual_a be_v such_o as_o concern_v god_n whereof_o some_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o remission_n of_o sin_n faith_n repentance_n and_o such_o like_a some_o be_v less_o necessary_a as_o hope_v joy_n in_o the_o feel_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o distress_n etc._n etc._n temporal_a thing_n be_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o this_o life_n as_o meat_n drink_n clothing_n
this_o description_n of_o a_o oath_n whereby_o the_o creature_n swear_v include_v not_o that_o oath_n whereby_o god_n swear_v for_o the_o end_n why_o god_n swear_v be_v to_o bind_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bond_n unto_o man_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v man_n to_o repute_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o no_o god_n if_o he_o fail_v and_o keep_v not_o his_o promise_n thus_o the_o lord_n swear_v in_o his_o wrath_n hebr._n 3._o 11._o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o clause_n if_o etc._n etc._n then_o let_v i_o be_v hold_v as_o no_o god_n or_o as_o a_o false_a god_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v god_n say_v to_o swear_v when_o he_o manifest_v to_o man_n that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v count_v no_o god_n if_o that_o which_o he_o avouch_v by_o oath_n be_v not_o perform_v furthermore_o in_o every_o oath_n there_o be_v four_o distinct_a thing_n first_o a_o asseveration_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o shall_v be_v avouch_v though_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n take_v second_o a_o confession_n or_o the_o omnipotent_a presence_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v the_o searcher_n and_o knower_n of_o the_o heart_n yea_o that_o he_o be_v both_o witness_n judge_v and_o revenger_n of_o falsehood_n and_o lie_v three_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n whereby_o god_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v that_o he_o speak_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n these_o two_o action_n of_o confession_n and_o invocation_n do_v make_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v no_o less_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n than_o prayer_n itself_o four_o imprecation_n in_o which_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v god_n the_o the_o just_a revenger_n of_o a_o lie_n bind_v himself_o to_o punishment_n if_o he_o shall_v swear_v false_o or_o speak_v a_o untruth_n witting_o or_o willing_o now_o though_o these_o be_v the_o distinct_a part_n of_o a_o oath_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o every_o oath_n but_o sometime_o one_o sometime_o two_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o conceal_v but_o yet_o always_o understand_v for_o example_n the_o prophet_n jeremie_n teach_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n a_o form_n of_o swear_v thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v jerem._n 4._o 2._o in_o which_o there_o be_v express_v only_o the_o second_o part_n confession_n and_o in_o that_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v again_o the_o word_n of_o ruth_n to_o naomi_n the_o lord_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o if_o ought_v but_o death_n depart_v thou_o and_o i_o be_v only_o a_o imprecation_n in_o which_o the_o other_o part_n be_v enfold_v so_o the_o oath_n which_o god_n make_v heb._n 3._o 11._o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n be_v express_v only_o by_o imprecation_n and_o the_o other_o part_v understand_v though_o they_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o common_a speech_n between_o man_n and_o man_n it_o be_v usual_o avouch_v though_o most_o wicked_o if_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o or_o thus_o let_v i_o be_v bang_v i_o will_v i_o be_v dead_a i_o will_v i_o may_v never_o move_v hence_o etc._n etc._n now_o this_o avouchment_v howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v take_v be_v indeed_o a_o form_n of_o swear_v in_o value_n and_o force_v all_o one_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n when_o he_o say_v if_o they_o enter_v into_o my_o rest_n let_v i_o be_v no_o god_n but_o a_o deceiver_n sometime_o two_o part_n of_o the_o four_o be_v express_v and_o the_o rest_n understand_v 2._o cor._n 1._o 23._o now_o i_o call_v god_n to_o record_v unto_o my_o soul_n here_o invocation_n with_o imprecation_n be_v utter_v in_o speech_n and_o the_o other_o two_o conceive_a in_o the_o mind_n by_o these_o particular_n we_o see_v it_o usual_a in_o scripture_n to_o propound_v form_n of_o swear_v by_o express_v some_o one_o or_o two_o particular_a part_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o rest_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o part_n conceal_v be_v all_o understand_v for_o otherwise_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o formalland_n entire_a sect._n 2._o ii_o question_n how_o a_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o good_a and_o godly_a manner_n for_o the_o answer_v hereof_o two_o rule_n be_v to_o be_v remember_v the_o first_o rule_n he_o that_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n must_v swear_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n in_o righteousness_n jerem._n 4._o 2._o here_o three_o virtue_n be_v require_v in_o a_o lawful_a oath_n first_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o truth_n and_o we_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o double_a truth_n the_o one_o of_o the_o thing_n speak_v the_o other_o of_o the_o mind_n wherein_o it_o be_v conceive_v truth_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v when_o a_o man_n speech_n be_v frame_v according_a to_o the_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o or_o as_o near_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v and_o that_o because_o god_n be_v truth_n itself_o this_o be_v call_v by_o schoolman_n logical_a verity_n sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o man_n frailty_n this_o truth_n be_v want_v because_o we_o know_v not_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v when_o a_o man_n speak_v or_o swear_v as_o he_o think_v or_o be_v in_o conscience_n persuade_v of_o the_o thing_n and_o this_o the_o schoolman_n term_v moral_a verity_n now_o though_o the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o be_v want_v yet_o the_o latter_a must_v necessary_o be_v in_o a_o oath_n lest_o we_o fall_v into_o perjury_n the_o second_o virtue_n be_v judgement_n that_o be_v prudence_n or_o wisdom_n this_o judgement_n require_v discretion_n and_o consideration_n principal_o of_o five_o thing_n first_o of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n which_o be_v to_o be_v confirm_v second_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v take_v three_o of_o the_o mind_n and_o true_a meaning_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v four_o of_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n &_o person_n when_o where_o and_o before_o who_o he_o swear_v five_o of_o the_o event_n or_o issue_n of_o the_o oath_n all_o these_o be_v due_o to_o be_v regard_v that_o we_o swear_v not_o rash_o or_o unaduised_o the_o three_o be_v justice_n wherein_o also_o care_n must_v be_v have_v of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o point_n to_o be_v confirm_v be_v lawful_a and_o it_o be_v then_o lawful_a when_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o piety_n and_o charity_n second_o that_o the_o occasion_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v also_o just_a and_o they_o be_v chief_o four_o i._o when_o it_o may_v further_o god_n glory_n and_o worship_n or_o serve_v to_o prove_v some_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n ii_o when_o it_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o brotherly_a love_n or_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o neighbour_n life_n good_n or_o good_a name_n or_o further_o to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o some_o league_n covenant_n or_o contract_v make_v between_o party_n upon_o good_a ground_n and_o for_o good_a and_o necessary_a purpose_n iii_o when_o it_o serve_v to_o relieve_v a_o man_n own_o private_a necessity_n as_o when_o one_o swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o good_a name_n good_n or_o life_n to_o confirm_v his_o own_o faith_n and_o truth_n in_o contract_n a_o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o paul_n who_o to_o confirm_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o love_n and_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n who_o i_o serve_v in_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n that_o without_o cease_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o you_o rom._n 1._o 9_o and_o again_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o credit_n and_o good_a name_n among_o the_o jew_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 9_o 1._o iv._o when_o the_o magistrate_n do_v exact_v it_o by_o order_n of_o justice_n this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o just_a occasion_n and_o warrant_v of_o a_o oath_n yet_o three_o caveat_n be_v in_o it_o to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v administer_v lawful_o not_o against_o piety_n or_o charity_n second_o he_o which_o take_v a_o oath_n tender_v by_o the_o magistrate_n must_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o exact_v the_o oath_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o private_a intent_n three_o he_o must_v not_o swear_v ambiguous_o but_o in_o a_o simple_a sense_n so_o as_o the_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n may_v be_v agreeable_a with_o that_o which_o he_o conceive_v in_o his_o heart_n psal._n 15._o 2._o and_o whatsoever_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o observation_n
of_o these_o caveat_n the_o same_o be_v not_o take_v in_o truth_n but_o in_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n popish_a teacher_n affirm_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v swear_v in_o a_o doubtful_a meaning_n and_o this_o they_o practice_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n when_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o examine_v they_o answer_v yea_o in_o word_n and_o conceive_v a_o negation_n or_o no_o in_o their_o mind_n a_o practice_n most_o impious_a and_o flat_a against_o this_o excellent_a rule_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o justice_n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o form_n in_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v propound_v must_v be_v a_o plain_a simple_a and_o direct_a form_n wherein_o god_n be_v direct_o call_v to_o witness_v for_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o oath_n also_o be_v a_o invocation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o rule_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v one_o question_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v whether_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n may_v not_o swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n most_o of_o the_o popish_a sort_n and_o some_o protestant_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o say_v our_o saviour_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n nor_o by_o thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n matth._n 5._o 34._o in_o which_o word_n he_o forbid_v all_o indirect_a oath_n whereby_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n for_o so_o do_v the_o pharisy_n again_o if_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v by_o creature_n and_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o god_n it_o will_v diminish_v his_o majesty_n and_o authority_n and_o much_o deceit_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o swearer_n may_v say_v that_o he_o swear_v not_o but_o only_o use_v a_o obtestation_n against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v i._o that_o joseph_n swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 42._o 25._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v not_o unlawful_a ans._n first_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o joseph_n sin_v in_o so_o swear_v for_o therein_o he_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_n who_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n second_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o joseph_n do_v only_o make_v a_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n object_n ii_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canticle_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o creature_n cant._n 2._o 7._o i_o charge_v you_o daughter_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roe_n and_o by_o the_o hind_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n ans._n it_o be_v no_o oath_n but_o a_o obtestation_n whereby_o the_o church_n call_v the_o creature_n to_o witness_v her_o earnest_a affection_n to_o christ._n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o moses_n deâ—â—_n 30._o 19_o when_o he_o say_v i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v against_o you_o this_o day_n and_o by_o paul_n in_o his_o charge_n to_o timothy_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 21._o i_o charge_v thou_o before_o the_o elect_a angel_n in_o which_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n there_o be_v no_o swear_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o citation_n or_o summon_v of_o the_o creature_n as_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o obtestation_n in_o the_o obtestation_n there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o call_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o give_v testimony_n the_o matter_n be_v already_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a but_o in_o a_o oath_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o manifest_a god_n be_v make_v not_o only_o a_o witness_n but_o also_o a_o judge_n and_o revenger_n object_n iii_o saint_n paul_n swear_v by_o his_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n 1._o cor._n 15._o 31._o which_o rejoice_v be_v a_o create_a passion_n or_o a_o creature_n ans._n that_o be_v also_o a_o obtestation_n or_o a_o word_n of_o avouchment_v and_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o my_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o i_o endure_v for_o christ_n will_v testify_v if_o they_o can_v speak_v that_o as_o certain_o as_o i_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n so_o certain_o i_o die_v daily_o object_n iv._o abigail_n swear_v to_o david_n by_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o as_o thy_o soul_n live_v 1._o sam._n 25._o 26._o ans._n the_o former_a part_n of_o her_o speech_n may_v be_v call_v a_o oath_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o a_o obtestation_n or_o earnest_n avouchment_v join_v with_o a_o oath_n now_o although_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n lawful_a to_o swear_v by_o creature_n yet_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o god_n he_o may_v name_v the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n special_o if_o he_o make_v they_o as_o his_o pawn_n and_o pledge_n set_v before_o god_n that_o he_o may_v in_o justice_n be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o in_o they_o if_o he_o lie_v and_o swear_v not_o a_o truth_n sect._n 3_o iii_o question_n how_o farforth_a do_v a_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v large_a and_o bind_v therefore_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o distinguish_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o first_o i_o will_v show_v when_o a_o oath_n bind_v second_o when_o it_o bind_v not_o for_o the_o first_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o thing_n certain_a lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v yea_o and_o bind_v always_o though_o it_o be_v tender_v even_o to_o our_o enemy_n to_o this_o purpose_n god_n have_v give_v special_a commandemennt_v in_o sundry_a place_n number_n 30._o 3._o whosoever_o swear_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n by_o a_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n but_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n mat._n 5._o 33._o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n exod_n 20._o 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a that_o be_v light_o and_o rash_o but_o god_n name_n be_v take_v in_o vain_a when_o a_o oath_n make_v of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v not_o keep_v david_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o shimei_n who_o have_v before_o curse_v he_o pardon_v his_o fault_n for_o the_o time_n &_o swear_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v 2._o sam._n 19_o 23._o david_n make_v conscience_n of_o this_o oath_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o till_o his_o death_n he_o keep_v it_o only_o he_o charge_v solomon_n not_o to_o count_v he_o innocent_a 1._o king_n 2._o 9_o now_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o answer_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v four_o particular_a case_n touch_v this_o point_n i._o case_n what_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o false_a god_n whether_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o yea_o or_o no_o ans._n he_o be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o from_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n matt._n 23._o 16._o whether_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v a_o debtor_n or_o no_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o creature_n the_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o christ_n vers_fw-la 20._o affirm_v that_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o the_o temple_n or_o by_o the_o altar_n or_o by_o heaven_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o &_o so_o take_v a_o oath_n though_o not_o a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o thereupon_o remain_v bind_v and_o be_v a_o debtor_n now_o by_o propotion_n he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o because_o the_o false_a god_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v a_o true_a god_n and_o so_o his_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v second_o abraham_n accept_v the_o oath_n that_o abimelech_n tender_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o false_a god_n gen._n 21._o 23_o so_o do_v jacob_n accept_v of_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o laban_n gen._n 31._o 53._o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o their_o oath_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a bond_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o observation_n and_o performance_n it_o will_v be_v say_v he_o that_o admit_v of_o a_o oath_n by_o a_o idol_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v ans._n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o man_n may_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o oath_n without_o sin_n a_o poor_a man_n be_v in_o extreme_a want_n borrow_v of_o a_o usurer_n upon_o interest_n it_o be_v sin_n to_o the_o usurer_n to_o take_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o
be_v chargeable_a to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a alm_n to_o they_o that_o be_v true_o poor_a v._o the_o five_o reason_n they_o bring_v in_o again_o judaism_n for_o jewish_a religion_n by_o god_n appointment_n stand_v in_o bodily_a rite_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n action_n and_o gesture_n yea_o in_o outward_a thing_n as_o garment_n meat_n drink_n and_o their_o rule_n be_v touch_v not_o taste_v not_o from_o all_o which_o we_o be_v whole_o free_v by_o christ._n vi_o six_o these_o vow_n be_v idolatrous_a and_o superstitious_a for_o they_o be_v make_v and_o observe_v with_o a_o opinion_n of_o god_n worship_n of_o merit_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o perfection_n whereas_o nothing_o can_v be_v make_v god_n worship_n but_o that_o which_o himself_o command_v and_o bodily_a exercise_n be_v unprofitable_a as_o paul_n say_v and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o be_v meritorious_a and_o further_o to_o dream_v of_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n beyond_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o make_v the_o law_n itself_o imperfect_a whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v perfect_a righteous_a and_o pure_a psal._n 19_o 7_o 8._o vii_o last_o these_o vow_n be_v against_o the_o preservation_n of_o nature_n for_o by_o they_o special_o that_o of_o perpetual_a chastity_n man_n be_v bring_v to_o destroy_v even_o their_o own_o body_n and_o life_n which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v ephes._n 5._o 29._o no_o man_n ever_o yet_o hate_v his_o own_o flesh_n but_o nourish_v and_o cherish_v it_o the_o apostle_n even_o in_o his_o day_n note_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n in_o the_o voluntary_a religion_n that_o be_v then_o take_v up_o by_o some_o that_o for_o the_o maintenance_n thereof_o they_o spare_v not_o their_o own_o body_n coloss._n 2._o 23._o and_o like_v unto_o that_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o popish_a votary_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o nature_n and_o life_n itself_o these_o be_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o allegation_n that_o be_v common_o make_v in_o the_o favour_n and_o defence_n of_o popish_a vow_n and_o first_o it_o be_v object_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n vow_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n therefore_o they_o be_v so_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o new_a ans._n there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o they_o for_o first_o they_o have_v their_o warrant_n out_o of_o god_n word_n these_o have_v not_o so_o nay_o there_o be_v express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n against_o these_o vow_n second_o in_o their_o vow_n there_o be_v always_o right_o reserve_v to_o superior_n to_o reverse_v they_o if_o they_o like_v they_o not_o but_o in_o monastical_a vow_n all_o right_n be_v take_v from_o superior_n for_o child_n be_v permit_v to_o vow_n and_o their_o promise_n must_v stand_v against_o parent_n consent_n and_o wife_n according_a to_o popish_a doctrine_n may_v vow_v against_o the_o express_a consent_n of_o their_o husband_n three_o they_o be_v not_o perpetual_a but_o cease_v with_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n but_o these_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a equity_n that_o must_v continue_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n second_o they_o allege_v that_o which_o be_v write_v matth._n 19_o 12._o some_o have_v make_v themselves_o chaste_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n ans._n the_o meaning_n of_o the_o text_n be_v not_o that_o some_o have_v vow_v single_a life_n but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v assure_v that_o they_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o continency_n upon_o that_o gift_n do_v endeavour_v to_o maintain_v their_o present_a estate_n that_o so_o they_o may_v the_o better_o serve_v god_n and_o advance_v his_o kingdom_n both_o in_o themselves_o and_o other_o three_o they_o object_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 12._o where_o paul_n speak_v of_o certain_a young_a woman_n which_o have_v damnation_n because_o they_o have_v break_v their_o first_o faith_n that_o be_v as_o they_o interpret_v it_o their_o vow_n of_o single_a life_n ans._n the_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o vow_n but_o either_o of_o that_o faith_n and_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v to_o god_n in_o their_o baptism_n or_o the_o faith_n and_o promise_n of_o service_n and_o relief_n to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o either_o of_o these_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o incur_v damnation_n four_o they_o say_v christ_n himself_o be_v a_o beggar_n and_o therefore_o why_o may_v not_o we_o also_o be_v beggar_n ans._n though_o christ_n be_v poor_a yet_o be_v he_o no_o beggar_n for_o he_o keep_v a_o family_n and_o have_v a_o treasure_n judas_n be_v the_o steward_n of_o his_o family_n and_o bear_v the_o bag_n joh._n 13._o 29._o again_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o 200_o penny_n joh._n 6._o 7._o which_o in_o likelihood_n be_v in_o the_o bag_n that_o judas_n keep_v yea_o of_o the_o money_n which_o he_o have_v the_o disciple_n be_v say_v to_o buy_v meat_n joh._n 4._o 8._o and_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o christ_n be_v a_o beggar_n yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o his_o poverty_n be_v expiatory_a and_o part_n of_o his_o suffering_n so_o say_v the_o apostle_n he_o be_v rich_a for_o our_o sake_n become_v poor_a that_o we_o through_o his_o poverty_n may_v be_v make_v rich_a 2._o cor._n 8._o 9_o five_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o disciple_n forsake_v all_o and_o live_v in_o poverty_n and_o their_o example_n be_v propound_v for_o our_o imitation_n ans._n they_o forsake_v all_o indeed_o yet_o how_o not_o for_o ever_o but_o for_o a_o time_n and_o that_o not_o by_o vow_n but_o only_o in_o affection_n and_o disposition_n of_o their_o heart_n for_o after_o they_o have_v forsake_v all_o we_o read_v that_o they_o come_v to_o their_o net_n and_o boat_n again_o joh._n 21._o 3._o again_o the_o apostle_n paul_n speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n when_o he_o say_v have_v we_o not_o power_n to_o lead_v about_o a_o wife_n be_v a_o sister_n 1._o cor._n 9_o 5._o by_o which_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o put_v not_o away_o their_o wife_n six_o mat._n 19_o 21._o if_o thou_o will_v be_v perfect_a say_v christ_n to_o the_o young_a man_n go_v sell_v all_o that_o thou_o have_v and_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v treasure_n in_o heaven_n and_o come_v and_o follow_v i_o here_o say_v the_o papist_n our_o saviour_n prescribe_v perpetual_a poverty_n by_o express_a counsel_n ans._n the_o word_n be_v no_o counsel_n but_o a_o special_a commandment_n of_o trial_n direct_v to_o this_o young_a man_n and_o the_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o discover_v unto_o he_o his_o secret_a pride_n and_o hypocrisy_n in_o that_o he_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v keep_v all_o the_o commandment_n when_o as_o indeed_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v last_o they_o object_n the_o example_n of_o the_o recabite_n who_o according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o father_n jon_n adab_n will_v drink_v no_o wine_n nor_o dwell_v in_o house_n nor_o build_v nor_o plant_v nor_o sow_v jerem._n 35._o and_o the_o lord_n approve_v their_o practice_n ans._n they_o do_v obey_v their_o father_n command_n in_o these_o thing_n as_o be_v thing_n indifferent_a but_o not_o as_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n in_o the_o do_v where_o of_o they_o place_v religion_n and_o they_o obey_v it_o careful_o for_o this_o end_n that_o they_o may_v inure_v themselves_o unto_o hardshippe_n second_o this_o their_o obedience_n touch_v these_o thing_n stand_v not_o by_o any_o vow_n much_o less_o be_v it_o perpetual_a for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v observe_v all_o the_o thing_n which_o they_o vow_v equal_o which_o they_o do_v not_o for_o they_o dispense_v with_o their_o father_n voluntary_a injunction_n for_o dwell_v in_o tent_n and_o as_o we_o read_v vers_fw-la 11._o they_o come_v up_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o chaldean_n that_o be_v in_o the_o land_n and_o dwell_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o so_o much_o touch_v popish_a vow_n whereof_o to_o conclude_v this_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v all_o but_o a_o mere_a will-worship_n stand_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o warrant_v of_o god_n word_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o force_n to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n but_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v as_o they_o be_v in_o truth_n wicked_a and_o abominable_a chap._n xv._n of_o fast_v the_o eight_o head_n of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n be_v fast_v by_o fast_v i_o understand_v the_o religious_a fast_o which_o be_v join_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n and_o namely_o the_o exercise_n of_o prayer_n and_o humiliation_n touch_v it_o there_o be_v three_o principal_a question_n to_o be_v handle_v in_o their_o order_n i._o question_n what_o be_v a_o