retired themselvs from their more publick Ministry In the ordinary providence of God these Reasons of it may be instanced 1. When publick Preachers are sent to preach to the world and the people will not receive them but persecute them they after some patient waiting may withdraw for a testimony against them Mat. 10. 14. which is too often the case of the servants of Christ though it doth not fully reach the case in hand 2. When the Lord Jesus hath more woâ—k and service for his servants and will preserve them to a day of liberty as hath been shewed of the whole generation of Saints then he hath used to hide them by his gracious providence in a wonderful manner and hath called them off from the publick stage and kept them in the midst of the persecutions they have been under or snatcht them out of them as abundant instances might be given so it is prophesied Isa 30. 20 That their teachers should be removed into corneâ—s till the Captivity was over c. 3. In mercy to the Churches that the liberties and lives of the servants of Christ may be preserved to serve them more publickly when the Lord by his providence shal make way and in the mean time may be useful to the Churches in a more private way and not to spend them in a kind of passionate courage upon the implacable fury of their persecutors whence it was that the Disciples at Cesarea so passionately besought Paul not to go up to Hierusalem And when he would have entred in among the people the Disciples suffered him not This may suffice to state and clear this case â—o the consciences of such as may be differently minded herein which may at least call for a mutual forbearance in love and that Satan get not an advantage to stir up heats heighten prejudices beget a greater distance among the people of God and so in stead of closing widen the sad breaches that have been amongst us And yet when I have thus stated this case that the call of Jesus Christ may be to retire and that 't is lawful upon particular personal persecution for the Ministers of Christ to do so yet I also say with blessed Bucer as he states this case on the 4th of Matth. upon our Saviour's retirement That there can be no absolute binding unlimited Rule laid down in this case that shall be binding in all times and to all persons And 't is hard for others to determine when a servant of Christ may more honour the Lord by retirement or by a publike exposing himself Every man in such a case is to give up himself to the leading of the Spirit of the Lord which hath carried some of the servants of Christ in one way and some in another in all times of persecution accordingly as Christ will be glorified by them Though the same Bucer who also retired in the Germane persecution concludes thus Where by retirement flight thou mayest see an advantage of honoring Christ tuae te horae servans by withdrawing thou dost as Christ himself did and as Paul at Damascus Yet that the minds of Saints may be fully satisfied herein I will consider what is usually urged by some to the contrary Obj. How do the servants of the Lord give forth a full Testimony if they retire when Edicts are given forth against them seeing 't is said they overcome by the Woâ—d of their Testimony Rev. 12. That we may therefore consider how far this may reach and when Saints may be said to keep the Commandments of God and to have the Testimony of Iesus Christ ver last 1. A Testimony is given first by the Preachers Witnesses of Christ by discovering the sins and the Antichristian abominations of the age day they live in and witnessing for all the Offices Worship Kingdom of Jesus Christ according to the Scripture as the Spirit of the Lord gives light and acts them thereunto and as the Providence of God opens a door to them Blessed be the Father of Spirits that through the Grace and Power of the Lord Jesus such a Testimony hath been given sorth to the glory of God the conviction and establishment as is hoped of the people of God which testimony no doubt the Lord will make good in his best time and which they leave with God being satisfied they are called by the providence of God to a more retired way 2. All other Saints do keep the Testimony of Jesus and the Commandments of God as opposed to the Commands of men in the matters of Christ and his Worship when they are through the teaching of the Spirit in the Word and the Power of the same Spirit resting upon them kept from partaking of the sins polutions and Anti-christian abominations of false Worship which men would impose upon them Acts 2. 40. Save your selves from this untoward generation Eph. 5 7. Be not ye therefore partakers with them v. 11. Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness c. Touch not the uâ—clean thing be ye separate 2. Cor. 6 Come out of her my peâ—ple that ye be not pa takâ—rs of her sins that ye receive not of her plagues Rev. 18. 4. When the professing people shall obey the Lord in such words as these and not defile themselves nor provoke the Lord to jealousie against them this is a good Testimony and such Saints who call for extremities from others may find this to be a Testimony hard enough to be kept when they are tryed as thâ—y have in lesser matters already This Testimony the 7000. kept in Samaria that bowed not their knee to Baal and God accepted them in it And let all the Ministers of Christ who would approve themselves as such to God and his people take heed that they are faithful in this testimony as well as others of the people of God and that under pretence of having the liberty of their Ministry they are not found in compliance with Humane Inventionâ— against light to render themselves a scorn to the prophane and a grief and stumbling block to the godly especially when such eminent and severe strokes from Heaven have been upon many for so doing 3. Saints do keep the Testimony of Jesus Christ when they are found in the practice of Christ's appointments though in a more private way which is a testimony against the persecutions of the World and the abominations thereof as the primitive Christians practised 4. Saints do keep the word of Testimony when any of them are called before men for not partaking in false ways of Worship and being so called do not deny the truth but confess it before man Mâ—tâ—h 10. 32 33. Whosoever therefore shall confess me before men him will â— coâ—fess bâ—fore my Father which is in Heaven But whosoever shall deny me before men him nill I also deny â—efore my Father wâ—ich is in Heaven So â—s said Iâ—sus Christ wiâ—nessed a good â—â—nâ—â—ssion before Poâ—tius Pilate 1 Tim
thy former loving kindnesses c. The Covenant of God with his people is built as upon two Pillars Mercy and Faithfulness Psal 89. 2. For I have said Mercy shall be built up for ever thy faithfulness shalt thou establish in the very Heavens I have made a Covenant with my chosen c. Under these two doth David shelter as the Wings of the Cherubims 57. 1 2. God shall send forth his Mercy and Truth and shall save me Mercy to pitty and forgive Faithfulness to fulfil his Word here is a safe shelter for Saints in every strait David and other of the people of God get under these Wings of God and are at peace David near twenty times in the Psalms is putting these two together thy Mercy and thy Truth shall prevent me and in them I trust If all the Mercy of God and all the Truth and Faithfulness of God be my portion what need I fear here is sweet and safe retirement for Saints in an evil day But how do poor Souls retire into this Blessed Name of God a Merciful Almighty Unchangeable God as a Rock for them 1. By seeing thorough the Light of the Spirit the Emptiness and Vanity of all other refuges that nothing below an unchangeable God of all Grace through Jesus Christ can be a refuge for a Naked and Forlorne Soul in Psalm 62. David mentions two things which the heart is apt to make a reguge Men and Riches vers 9 10. of both these he saith they are a lie and vanity And if riches increase set not your heart upon them do not think them a meet refuge for you in any day specially a day of distress if neither the sons of men nor riches be a shelter then in God saith David is my Salvation and my Glory the rock of my strength and my refuge is in God Yea He onely is my Rock v. 6. seel Psal 142. 4 5. I looked c. v. 4. And what did he see Why Refuge failed him every refuge was too low too short too weak to shelter him here was conviction of nothing but emptyness in them vanity upon them all What then why vers 5. I said Thou art my refuge and my portion there is that in Jesus Christ to ensafe me and satisfie me the two great ends to which the soul moves in all its desires now I have them not in Creatures they can't be a refuge not a portion but God in Christ is both is All This is a conviction we should pass under every day 2. We retire into this Blessed Name of the Lord by Faith He is a Rock Psalm 62. the Rock of Ages or the Everlasting Rock nothing below himself is so Faith sees him so as a sinking man in the Waters sees a Rock and makes to it and sees him onely he onely is my Rock Now here 's the ensafeing Act of Faith it can lay up all concernments of Soul and Life with an unchangeable God here I adhere fasten cleave Oh O that Blessed Glorious Name a Gracious Almighty or All-sufflcient and Unchangeable Saviour in the day of my trouble Oh set me on this Rock that is higher then I Psal 61. 2. Then let Waves and Billows beat against me they may break themselves but shall never break the Rock I shall not be moved Psal 62. That 's the stability faith gives the Soul let Sins Temptations Troubles beat against me I shall not be moved thus Faith can triumph at all times Trust in him at all times God is a refuge for us In shaking times in dying times all is safe with him yea when the Heart is overwhelmed and desolate Faith thus relieves and fetcheth up the Heart in all its sinkings let the Soul see a storm coming away it hastens into its Refuge into the Chambers of strength and shuts its door till it be overpast Because this is the Work of Saints and the call of the Lord to them at this day Consider it a little further First Jesus Christ presents himself to a poor soul as an open refuge let the sin burden distress inward or outward be what it will this door of Grace stands open the sinners of the World pass by it and will not enter the more their misery but poor souls that are beaten out of one hold after another and see at last this door of hope opened in the valley of Darkness and Fears runs into it unbelief would draw the Soul back Satan would shut the Door against it but the soul ventures and venture it must or sink and perish and gets into Christ and he holds out a hand and bears it up opens Blood and Righteousness and Grace and bids the soul make use of it and here the Soul retires every day under this shelter t is driven and it can be quiet and safe no where else if the heart be stealing out else where to other shelters in the World or of its own Satans World and Conscience set upon it And the Soul flies back and gets into its strong hold again No living safely else where Now Jesus Christ is an open refuge in every precious word of free Grace Esay 55. 1. Rev. 21. 6. 22. 17. c. which words Believers see as a blessed safe Retirement when they are stormd out of every thing else and evidences are bemisted Secondly Jesus Christ presents himself a sure refuge for Souls to Retire into He sprinkles blood casts a Mantle of Righteousnesse a Mantle of Love and Grace and Power over the soul that gets into him and who then can harm it Guilt and Sorrows and Temptations and Pressures can follow the soul to the Door but cannot enter with it He is near that justifieth who then shall contend Esay 50. 8. there is safety T is true the soul is not alwayes apprehensive of its own safety but hath its fits of Fears and Mis-givings through Temptation and Unbelief as in Davids Case and mark it Psal 31. 22. For I said in my hast I am cut off from before thine eyes neverthelesse thou heardest the voice of my Supplication when I cryed unto thee here was sad Apprehension I am cut off though he had words of Promise to the contrary but yet he cryed to the Lord in that distemper but what did the Lord cast him off because of that mixture of unbelief No neverthelesse he heard and saved him a Case of great relief for Dark Doubting Souls So that Jesus Christ is a safe sure strong impregnable shelter all the World can't get a soul out of it all is safe there Obj. But may not my life go for it for all this Answer That which is indeed thy life the life of thy soul the immortal life that is most safe hid or laid with Christ in God Col. 3. 3. Because I live you shall live also John 14. your life is as safe as my life t is bound up with my own yea t is the same with my own the life I live I live in you As
6 Though in this case also 't is not easie to lay down the uâ—most extent of duty sometimes the Witnesses of Christ have â—â—eely and openly upon their convention and examination without any proof against them witnesâ—ed to the whole tâ—uth and maâ—â—er of Fact as carryed â—orth 't is to be charitably judged by the Spirit of the Lord thereto as in Stephens case and Peter's Acts 3. Others have kept silence and held their persecutors to proof of matter of Fact against them yet so as they would not deny the Truth which is a Testimony to it Now such a witness-bearing before the Judicatories of men as the Spirit of the Lord carries forth our spirits is another way of having the Testimony of Jesus Christ Now if the Lord help this generation of his people to be faithful to their Light in these particulars they shall be found the Lambs followers keeping the Commandments of God and the Testimony of Jesus But for any to judge that nothing else is a finishing a faithful testimony but for the servants of Christ to put themselves into the mouths of those whom they know wait to devour them and have laid a snare for them and that such are unâ—aithful or fearful or worse that think iâ— not their duty certainly when good â—ouls are come to themselves and shall particuâ—â—â—ly know and weigh the cases of the Lord 's poor servants without which 't is unreasonable to judge we shall all have a tender hearted forbearance one of another as that case requires Obj. 2. But was not this the practice of the Apostles Acts 4. when commmanded not to preach any more in the Name of the Lord Jesus they answered They â—ught to obey God rather than men Ans 1. I humbly conceive that the servants of God at this day if they were in the like manner called before Magistrates and were charged by them as the Apostles were namely Not to preach at all nor to teach in the Name of Jesus for so it was they would answer as the Apostles did would continue preaching where the providence of God opened a way to them as they did 2 We do not find it exprest that Peter and John preached openly in the Temple after that though they witnessed and preached elsewhere until the Angel of the Lord opened the Prison doors and commanded them to go and speak in the Temple Acts 5. 3. The Apostles having an extraordinary Annointing were to witness to all Nations that they had seen the Lord and that he was risen from the dead which is not the case of every particular Minister They went and preach't by the special dictate of the holy Spirit in one place and not in another 't is not so with ordinary Preachers And the same Spirit that led them forth sometimes to expose themselves to hazards at another time led them to withdraw from danger as hath been shewed Besides it doth not appear that there was any more than a meer prohibition not to preach to Peter and John by the Council of the Iews without any penalty of imprisonment or banishment expressed 3. Obj. Is not there a strict command that the Professors of Christ should not forsake the assembling themselves together Heb. 10. Ans Let it be considered what forsaking of assembling this was It was the departing from all Christian worship and fellowship a casting off their pâ—ofession as ver 23. Let us hold fast our profession such a forsaking as was a leading to an Apostacy as is clear in the following verses For if we sin wilfully after that we have received the knowledge of the Truth c. which is annexed as a reason of not forsaking their assembling this will not be judged the present case 2. Saints therefore do not forsake their assembling in that sence while they hold fast their profession and labour to keep up worship in a more private way where they may likely assemble more peaceably and with less distraction for so those Hebrews did and all the Churches as hath been shewed Meeting is a duty but meeting openly is an accidental thing 4. Obj. But how are the servants of Christ consistent to their own Doctrine who press others to be partakers of the sufferings of Christ and would prepare them for it when they do not expose themselves to the utmost Ans There may be a prodigal casting away of liberty or life as well as a giving them up upon the Call of God 'T is certain that 't is a duty to offer up every Isaac to the Lord when he Calls for it but we must see our Call to be clear we should through grace be ready rather to suffer the loss of all things then to deny the truth and to follow the providential leadings of God thereto But that 't is our duty and call from the Lord to continue publikely witnessiâ—g and to expose our selves to the utmost hazards rather then give place though we know the snare is laid for us and we in all likelihood put an end to our Work in so doing is not yet proved to our Consciences from any Word of God but indeed the contrary is cleare to them If it be said that the judgement of some Saints is a Call herein I answer That the Judgement of many more may be put in the ballance against them who judge otherwise which may have as great or it may be a greater weight with them Obj. 5. But did not Daniel worship openly notwithstanding the Decree Dan. 6. Ans Whatever is said to the contrary it will easily appear that the prohibition and Decree was that Daniel should not pray unto his God at all as v. 7. That whosoever shall ask a Petition of any God or man for thirty dayes save of thee Oh King c. Not that Daniel and the Jews should not pray towards Jerusalem So that the Decree concerned natural moral Worship and not positive instituted Worship which may sometimes be dispensed with 2. Daniel in this case had an extraordinary Annointing upon him as a Prophet which carried him forth in this particular which in every circumstance is not to be made a standing Rule Besides we do not hear of such an open appearing of the rest of the people of God then in Babylon And let it be seriously considered that sometimes God hath indulged his people in the matter of positive Institutions as the Israelites in Egypt who were obliged to sacrificing if they could have had liberty but we do not find it practised while they were in Egypt So of Circumcision in the Wilderness there was an indulgence of it and that rolling away the reproach of Egypt mentioned at their circumcision Josh 5. 9. was not the reproach as some learned Interpreters judge of not being circumcised but of not being brought for so many years into the promised Land which 't is like the Egyp ians reproached Israel with So the Building of the Temple which was Institution ceased Ezâ—a 4. last upon the