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be_v yellow_a as_o saffron_n and_o polia_fw-la show_v a_o certain_a greynesse_n in_o manner_n of_o sparta_n as_o for_o spartopolios_n the_o black_a it_o show_v like_o gtistly_a vein_n to_o the_o other_o but_o much_o hard_a rhodite_n take_v name_n of_o the_o rose_n melites_n of_o the_o apple_n the_o colour_n whereof_o it_o show_v chalcite_v of_o brass_n and_o sycite_v of_o a_o fig._n i_o see_v no_o proportion_n or_o reason_n at_o all_o between_o the_o stone_n borsycite_v and_o that_o name_n this_o stone_n be_v black_a and_o branch_a and_o the_o leaf_n be_v whiâ—…e_a or_o red_a like_o blood_n no_o more_o than_o i_o do_v in_o gemites_n which_o represent_v as_o it_o be_v engrave_v in_o the_o stone_n white_z hands_z clasp_v one_o within_o another_o as_o for_o ananchitis_n it_o be_v say_v that_o spirit_n may_v be_v raise_v by_o it_o in_o the_o skill_n of_o hydromantie_n like_v as_o by_o synochitis_n the_o ghost_n which_o be_v raise_v may_v be_v keep_v above_o still_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o white_a dendritis_n which_o if_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o ground_n under_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v to_o be_v fall_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o axe_n that_o hew_v it_o will_v not_o turn_v or_o wax_v blunt_a there_o be_v a_o number_n of_o other_o and_o those_o in_o nature_n more_o prodigious_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o which_o the_o barbarian_n have_v devise_v strange_a name_n profess_v to_o we_o that_o they_o be_v stone_n indeed_o for_o my_o own_o part_n it_o shall_v suffice_v that_o i_o have_v disprove_v their_o lie_n in_o these_o abovenamed_a chap._n xii_o ¶_o of_o new_a stone_n and_o those_o natural_a of_o such_o as_o be_v counterfeit_a and_o artificial_a of_o diverse_a form_n and_o shape_n of_o gem_n there_o grow_v still_o precious_a stone_n unlooked_v for_o every_o day_n that_o be_v new_a and_o have_v no_o name_n such_o as_o that_o in_o lampsacus_n where_o one_o be_v find_v in_o the_o gold_n mine_v so_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a that_o it_o be_v think_v a_o present_a worth_n send_v to_o k._n alexander_n the_o great_a as_o theophrastus_n write_v as_o touch_v the_o stone_n cochlides_fw-la which_o now_o be_v most_o common_a they_o seem_v rather_o artificial_a than_o natural_a and_o very_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o arabia_n there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o huge_a mass_n which_o be_v sod_v in_o honey_n 7_o day_n and_o night_n together_o continual_o by_o which_o mean_n after_o that_o all_o the_o earthy_a and_o gross_a refuse_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v take_v away_o the_o stone_n itself_o remain_v pure_a and_o fine_a and_o then_o come_v under_o the_o lapidary_n hand_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a vein_n and_o reduce_v into_o draw_v or_o inlay_v work_n of_o marquetage_n as_o he_o will_v himself_o and_o herein_o be_v see_v the_o cunning_a of_o the_o cutter_n for_o that_o it_o be_v so_o vendible_a &_o every_o man_n money_n in_o old_a time_n they_o be_v make_v of_o that_o bigness_n that_o the_o kk_n of_o the_o east_n have_v their_o horse_n set_v out_o therewith_o not_o only_o in_o their_o front_n stall_n but_o also_o in_o the_o pendant_n of_o their_o comparison_n and_o very_o all_o other_o precious_a stone_n be_v decoct_v in_o honey_n look_v fair_a and_o neat_a with_o a_o pleasant_a lustre_n but_o principal_o the_o corsicks_n which_o abhor_v all_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v more_o eager_a than_o honey_n moreover_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o our_o lapidary_n have_v a_o term_n for_o those_o stone_n which_o be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n and_o they_o call_v they_o physes_n as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o another_o usual_a name_n for_o they_o &_o this_o they_o do_v in_o the_o subtlety_n of_o their_o wit_n to_o make_v they_o seem_v more_o wonderful_a by_o these_o strange_a word_n of_o art_n as_o if_o they_o will_v venditat_fw-la they_o for_o their_o very_a wonder_n of_o nature_n work_n whereas_o indeed_o there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o name_n devise_v all_o by_o the_o vain_a greek_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v a_o end_n which_o i_o purpose_v not_o to_o rehearse_v and_o very_o after_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a stone_n i_o content_v myself_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o specify_v those_o of_o a_o base_a degree_n such_o i_o mean_v as_o be_v more_o rare_a than_o other_o &_o to_o distinguish_v they_o that_o be_v most_o worthy_a to_o be_v treat_v of_o but_o this_o eft_o soons_o will_v be_v remember_v that_o one_o &_o the_o selfsame_a stone_n change_v the_o name_n according_a to_o the_o sundry_a spot_n mark_n &_o wert_n that_o arise_v in_o they_o according_a also_o to_o the_o manifold_a line_n draw_v in_o they_o the_o diverse_a vein_n run_v between_o and_o the_o variety_n of_o colour_n therein_o observe_v it_o remain_v now_o to_o set_v down_o some_o general_a observation_n indifferent_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o gem_n and_o that_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o best_a approve_a and_o experience_a author_n in_o this_o kind_n any_o stone_n that_o be_v either_o hollow_a &_o sink_v in_o or_o bear_v out_o in_o boss_n or_o belly_n be_v nothing_o so_o good_a as_o those_o which_o carry_v a_o even_a and_o level_a table_n the_o long_a fashion_a gem_n be_v most_o esteem_v next_o to_o they_o such_o as_o be_v form_v like_o to_o lintil_a seed_n after_o they_o those_o that_o be_v round_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o target_n and_o as_o for_o such_o as_o be_v make_v with_o many_o face_n &_o angle_a they_o be_v of_o all_o other_o least_o account_v of_o to_o discern_v a_o fine_a &_o true_a stone_n from_o a_o false_a and_o counterfeit_a be_v very_o difficult_a forasmuch_o as_o there_o be_v a_o invention_n io_o transform_v true_a gem_n into_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o another_o kind_n and_o in_o truth_n man_n have_v devise_v to_o make_v sardonche_n by_o set_v and_o glew_v together_o the_o gem_n name_v ceraunia_n &_o that_o so_o artificial_o that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a to_o see_v therein_o man_n hand_n so_o handsome_o be_v couch_v the_o black_a take_v from_o this_o the_o white_a from_o that_o &_o the_o vermilion_n red_a from_o another_o according_a as_o the_o richnes_n of_o the_o stone_n do_v require_v &_o all_o those_o in_o their_o kind_n most_o approve_v moreover_o there_o be_v in_o my_o hand_n certain_a book_n of_o author_n extant_a who_o i_o will_v not_o nominate_v for_o all_o the_o good_a in_o the_o world_n wherein_o be_v decipher_v the_o manner_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o give_v the_o tincture_n of_o a_o emeraud_n to_o a_o crystal_n &_o how_o to_o sophisticat_v other_o transparent_a gem_n namely_o how_o to_o make_v a_o sardonyx_n of_o a_o cornalline_a &_o in_o one_o word_n to_o transform_v one_o stone_n into_o another_o &_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o any_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n in_o the_o world_n turn_v to_o great_a gain_n and_o profit_n than_o this_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o the_o way_n how_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o fine_a precious_a stone_n let_v other_o writer_n teach_v how_o to_o deceive_v the_o world_n by_o counterfeit_v gem_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v take_v a_o contrary_a course_n and_o show_v the_o mean_n how_o to_o find_v out_o false_a stone_n that_o be_v thus_o sophisticat_v for_o sure_o wanton_a and_o prodigal_a though_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v in_o the_o excessive_a wear_n of_o these_o jewel_n yet_o meet_v it_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v arm_v and_o instruct_v against_o such_o cousiner_n and_o albeit_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v somewhat_o respective_o as_o i_o treat_v of_o the_o chief_a &_o principal_a gem_n yet_o i_o will_v add_v somewhat_o more_o to_o the_o rest_n first_o and_o foremost_a therefore_o this_o be_v observe_v that_o all_o stone_n which_o be_v transparent_a aught_o to_o have_v their_o trial_n in_o a_o morning_n betimes_o or_o at_o the_o
of_o rome_n note_a it_o have_v be_v that_o the_o short_a time_n of_o theit_n appearance_n be_v a_o seven-night_n and_o the_o long_a eighty_o day_n some_o of_o they_o move_v like_o the_o wander_a planet_n other_o be_v fix_v fast_o and_o stir_v not_o all_o in_o manner_n be_v see_v under_o the_o very_a north_n star_n call_v charlemaignes_n wain_n some_o in_o no_o certain_a part_n thereof_o but_o especial_o in_o that_o white_a which_o have_v take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o galaxi_fw-la milk_n circle_n aristotle_n say_v that_o many_o be_v see_v together_o a_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n else_o have_v find_v out_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v marry_o boisterous_a wind_n and_o much_o heat_n of_o weather_n be_v foretokened_a by_o they_o there_o be_v of_o they_o see_v also_o in_o winter_n season_n and_o about_o the_o antarctic_a south_n pole_n but_o in_o that_o place_n without_o any_o beam_n a_o terrible_a one_o likewise_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o egypt_n which_o the_o king_n who_o reign_v in_o that_o age_n name_v typhon_n it_o resemble_v fire_n and_o be_v typhon_n pleit_v and_o twist_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o wreath_n grim_a and_o hideous_a to_o be_v look_v on_o and_o no_o more_o true_o to_o be_v count_v a_o star_n than_o some_o knot_n of_o fire_n sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o rhe_n planet_n and_o other_o star_n be_v bespread_v all_o over_o with_o hair_n but_o a_o comet_n light_o be_v never_o see_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o heaven_n a_o fearful_a star_n for_o the_o most_o part_n this_o comet_n be_v and_o not_o easy_o expiate_v as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a civil_a trouble_n when_o octavius_n be_v consul_n as_o also_o a_o second_o time_n by_o the_o intestine_a war_n of_o pompey_n and_o caesar._n and_o in_o our_o day_n about_o the_o time_n that_o claudius_n caesar_n be_v poison_v and_o leave_v the_o empire_n to_o domitius_n nero_n in_o the_o time_n of_o who_o reign_n and_o government_n there_o be_v another_o in_o manner_n continual_o see_v and_o ever_o terrible_a man_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v material_a for_o presage_v to_o observe_v into_o what_o quarter_n it_o shoot_v or_o what_o star_n power_n and_o influence_n it_o receive_v also_o what_o similitude_n it_o resemble_v and_o in_o what_o part_n it_o shine_v out_o and_o first_o arise_v for_o if_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o flute_n or_o hautboy_n it_o portend_v somewhat_o to_o musician_n if_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o any_o sign_n then_o let_v ruffian_n whoremaster_n and_o such_o filthy_a person_n take_v heed_n it_o be_v respective_a to_o fine_a wit_n and_o learned_a man_n if_o it_o put_v forth_o a_o triangular_a or_o fouresquare_a figure_n with_o even_a angle_n to_o any_o situation_n of_o the_o perpetual_a fix_a star_n and_o it_o it_o be_v think_v to_o presage_v yea_o to_o sprinkle_n and_o put_v forth_o poison_n if_o see_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dragon_n either_o north_n or_o south_n in_o one_o only_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n namely_o in_o a_o temple_n at_o rome_n a_o comet_n be_v worship_v and_o adore_v even_o that_o which_o by_o augustus_n caesar_n himself_o of_o happy_a memory_n be_v judge_v very_o lucky_a and_o happy_a to_o he_o who_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o appear_v give_v attendance_n in_o person_n as_o overseer_n of_o those_o play_n and_o game_n which_o he_o make_v to_o venus_n genetrix_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n caesar_n in_o the_o college_n by_o he_o institute_v and_o erect_v testify_v his_o joy_n in_o these_o word_n in_o those_o very_a day_n during_o the_o solemnity_n of_o my_o play_n there_o be_v see_v a_o blaze_a star_n for_o seven_o day_n together_o in_o that_o region_n of_o the_o sky_n which_o be_v under_o the_o north_n star_n septentriones_fw-la it_o arise_v about_o the_o 11_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n bright_a it_o be_v and_o clear_a and_o evident_o see_v in_o all_o land_n by_o that_o star_n it_o be_v signify_v as_o the_o common_a sort_n belceve_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o julius_n caesar_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n in_o which_o regard_n that_o mark_n or_o ensign_n of_o a_o slar_n be_v set_v to_o the_o head_n of_o that_o statue_n of_o julius_n caesar_n which_o soon_o after_o we_o dedicate_v in_o the_o forum_n romanum_n these_o word_n publish_v he_o abroad_o but_o in_o a_o more_o inward_a joy_n to_o himself_o he_o interpret_v and_o conceive_v thus_o of_o the_o thing_n that_o this_o comet_n be_v make_v for_o he_o and_o that_o himself_o be_v in_o it_o bear_v and_o very_o if_o we_o will_v confess_v a_o truth_n a_o healthful_a good_a and_o happy_a presage_n that_o be_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n some_o there_o be_v who_o believe_v that_o these_o be_v perpetual_a star_n and_o go_v their_o course_n round_o but_o be_v not_o see_v unless_o they_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o sun_n other_o again_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o be_v engender_v casual_o by_o some_o humour_n and_o the_o power_n of_o fire_n together_o and_o thereby_o do_v melt_v away_o and_o consume_v chap._n xxvi_o ¶_o hipparchus_n his_o opinion_n of_o the_o star_n also_o historical_a example_n of_o torch_n lamp_n beam_n fiery_a dart_n open_v of_o the_o firmnment_n and_o other_o such_o impression_n hippaachus_fw-la the_o foresay_a philosopher_n a_o man_n never_o sufficient_o praise_v as_o who_o prove_v the_o affinity_n of_o star_n with_o man_n and_o none_o more_o than_o he_o affirm_v also_o that_o our_o soul_n be_v parcel_n of_o heaven_n find_v out_o and_o observe_v another_o new_a star_n engender_v in_o his_o time_n and_o by_o the_o motion_n thereof_o on_o what_o day_n it_o first_o shine_v he_o grow_v present_o into_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o happen_v not_o very_o often_o that_o new_a star_n shall_v arise_v and_o whether_o those_o star_n also_o move_v not_o which_o we_o imagine_v to_o be_v fix_v the_o same_o man_n go_v so_o far_o that_o he_o attempt_v a_o thing_n even_o hard_o for_o god_n to_o perform_v to_o deliver_v to_o posterity_n the_o just_a number_n of_o star_n he_o bring_v the_o same_o star_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o rule_n and_o art_n devise_v certain_a instrument_n to_o take_v their_o several_a place_n and_o set_v out_o their_o magnitude_n that_o thereby_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o discern_v not_o only_o whether_o the_o old_a die_v and_o new_a be_v bear_v but_o also_o whether_o they_o move_v and_o which_o way_n they_o take_v their_o course_n likewise_o whether_o they_o increase_v or_o decrease_v thus_o he_o leave_v the_o inheritance_n of_o heaven_n unto_o all_o man_n if_o haply_o any_o one_o can_v be_v find_v able_a to_o enter_v upon_o it_o as_o lawful_a heir_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a flame_a torch_n shine_v out_o in_o the_o sky_n how_o be_v it_o never_o see_v but_o when_o they_o fall_v such_o a_o one_o be_v that_o which_o at_o the_o time_n that_o germ._n caesar_n exhibit_v a_o show_n of_o sword-fencer_n at_o utterance_n run_v at_o noontide_n in_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o two_o sort_n there_o be_v of_o they_o namely_o lampades_fw-la which_o they_o call_v plain_a torch_n and_o bolides_n i_o lance_n such_o as_o the_o mutinians_n bolides_n see_v in_o their_o calamity_n when_o their_o city_n be_v sack_v herein_o they_o differ_v for_o that_o those_o lamp_n or_o torch_n make_v long_a train_n while_o the_o forepart_n only_o be_v on_o a_o light_a fire_n but_o bolis_n burn_v all_o over_o and_o draw_v a_o long_a tail_n there_o appear_v and_o shine_v out_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n certain_a beam_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v docus_n like_v as_o when_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v vanquish_v at_o sea_n lose_v docus_n the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n of_o greece_n the_o firmament_n also_o be_v see_v to_o chink_n and_o open_a and_o this_o they_o name_n chasma_fw-la chasma_fw-la chap._n xxvij_o ¶_o of_o the_o strange_a colour_n of_o the_o sky_n there_o appear_v in_o the_o sky_n also_o a_o resemblance_n of_o blood_n and_o than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o dread_a and_o fear_v of_o man_n a_o fiery_a impression_n fall_v from_o out_o of_o heaven_n to_o earth_n like_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o 3_o year_n of_o the_o 107_o olympias_n at_o what_o time_n king_n philip_n make_v all_o greece_n to_o shake_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o these_o thing_n very_o i_o suppose_v to_o come_v at_o certain_a time_n by_o course_n of_o nature_n like_v as_o other_o thing_n and_o not_o as_o the_o most_o part_n think_v of_o sundry_a cause_n which_o the_o subtle_a wit_n and_o head_n of_o man_n be_v able_a to_o devise_v they_o have_v indeed_o be_v forerunner_n of_o exceed_v great_a misery_n but_o i_o suppose_v those_o calamity_n happen_v not_o because_o these_o impression_n be_v but_o these_o therefore_o
or_o crier_n pronounce_v noon_n when_o stand_v at_o the_o hall_n or_o chamber_n of_o the_o council_n he_o behold_v the_o sun_n in_o that_o wise_a between_o the_o pulpit_n call_v rostra_fw-la and_o the_o grecostasis_fw-la which_o be_v a_o place_n where_o foreign_a ambassador_n give_v their_o attendance_n but_o when_o that_o the_o same_o sun_n incline_v downward_o from_o the_o column_n name_v moenia_fw-la to_o the_o common_a gaol_n or_o prison_n than_o he_o give_v warning_n of_o the_o last_o quarter_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o pronounce_v but_o this_o observation_n will_v serve_v but_o upon_o clear_a day_n when_o the_o sun_n shine_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o know_v how_o the_o day_n go_v until_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n fabius_n vestalis_fw-la write_v that_o l._n papyrius_n cursor_n 12_o year_n before_o the_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o for_o to_o do_v the_o roman_n a_o pleasure_n set_v up_o a_o sundial_n to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o quirinus_n at_o the_o dedication_n thereof_o when_o his_o father_n have_v vow_v it_o before_o he_o howbeit_o my_o aurhor_n show_v not_o either_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o make_n of_o that_o dial_n or_o the_o workman_n ne_o yet_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v nor_o in_o what_o writer_n he_o find_v it_o so_o write_v m._n varro_n report_v that_o the_o first_o dial_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o common_a market_n place_n upon_o a_o column_n near_o the_o foresay_a rostra_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n by_o m._n valerius_n messala_n the_o consul_n present_o after_o the_o take_n of_o catana_n in_o sicily_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v bring_v thirty_o year_n after_o the_o report_n that_o go_v of_o the_o foresay_a quadrant_a and_o dial_n of_o papyrius_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n 477._o and_o albeit_o the_o stroke_n and_o line_n of_o this_o horologe_n or_o dial_n agree_v not_o fit_a with_o the_o hour_n yet_o be_v the_o people_n rule_v and_o go_v by_o it_o for_o a_o hundred_o year_n save_o one_o even_o until_o q._n martius_n philippus_n who_o together_o with_o l._n paulus_n be_v censor_n set_v another_o by_o it_o frame_v &_o make_v more_o exquisite_o according_a to_o art_n and_o this_o piece_n of_o work_n among_o other_o good_a act_n do_v by_o the_o censor_n during_o his_o office_n be_v high_o accept_v of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o singular_a gift_n of_o he_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o if_o it_o be_v a_o close_a and_o cloudy_a day_n wherein_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o out_o man_n know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v a_o clock_n certain_o and_o thus_o it_o continue_v five_o year_n more_o then_o at_o last_o scipio_n nasica_n be_v censor_n with_o laenas_n make_v the_o devise_n first_o to_o divide_v the_o hour_n both_o of_o day_n and_o night_n equal_o by_o water_n distil_v and_o drop_v out_o one_o vessel_n into_o another_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o horologe_n or_o water-clocke_n he_o dedicate_v in_o the_o end_n within_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o the_o 595_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o long_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n can_v not_o certain_o tell_v how_o the_o day_n pass_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n let_v we_o return_v now_o to_o discourse_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o nature_n write_v by_o c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la chap._n i._n ¶_o of_o landbeast_n the_o praise_n of_o elephant_n their_o wit_n and_o understanding_n pass_v we_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o other_o live_a creature_n and_o first_o of_o land-beast_n among_o which_o the_o elephant_n be_v the_o great_a and_o come_v near_a in_o wit_n and_o capacity_n to_o man_n for_o they_o understand_v the_o language_n of_o that_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o be_v command_v they_o remember_v what_o duty_n they_o be_v teach_v and_o withal_o take_v a_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n both_o in_o love_n and_o also_o in_o glory_n nay_o more_o than_o all_o this_o they_o embrace_v goodness_n honesty_n prudence_n and_o equity_n rare_a quality_n i_o may_v tell_v you_o to_o be_v find_v in_o man_n and_o withal_o have_v in_o religious_a reverence_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o devotion_n not_o only_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n but_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n they_o also_o worship_n and_o in_o very_a truth_n writer_n there_o be_v who_o report_n thus_o much_o of_o they_o that_o when_o the_o new_a moon_n begin_v to_o appear_v fresh_a and_o bright_a they_o come_v down_o by_o whole_a herd_n to_o a_o certain_a river_n name_v amelus_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o forest_n of_o mauritania_n where_o after_o that_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o solemn_o purify_v by_o sprinkle_v and_o dash_v themselves_o all_o over_o with_o the_o water_n &_o have_v salute_v and_o adore_v after_o their_o manner_n that_o planet_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o wood_n &_o chace_n carry_v before_o they_o their_o young_a calf_n that_o be_v weary_v and_o tire_v moreover_o they_o be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o religion_n &_o conscience_n in_o other_o for_o when_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n into_o another_o country_n they_o will_v not_o embark_v before_o they_o be_v induce_v thereto_o by_o anoath_a of_o their_o governor_n and_o ruler_n that_o they_o shall_v return_v again_o and_o see_v there_o have_v be_v diverse_a of_o they_o be_v enfeeble_v by_o sickness_n for_o as_o big_a and_o huge_a as_o they_o be_v subject_n they_o be_v to_o grievous_a malady_n to_o lie_v upon_o their_o back_n cast_v and_o fling_v herb_n up_o towards_o heaven_n as_o if_o they_o have_v procure_v and_o set_v the_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o they_o now_o for_o their_o docility_n and_o aptness_n to_o learn_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n they_o adore_v they_o kneel_v before_o he_o and_o offer_v unto_o he_o garland_n and_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n and_o green_a herb_n to_o conclude_v the_o lesser_a sort_n of_o they_o which_o they_o call_v bastard_n serve_v the_o indian_n in_o good_a stead_n to_o ear_n and_o plough_v their_o ground_n chap._n ii_o ¶_o when_o elephant_n be_v put_v to_o draw_v first_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o they_o be_v know_v to_o draw_v at_o rome_n be_v in_o the_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a after_o he_o have_v subdue_v africa_n for_o than_o be_v two_o of_o they_o put_v in_o gear_n to_o his_o triumphant_a chariot_n but_o long_o before_o that_o it_o be_v say_v that_o father_n bacchus_n have_v conquer_v india_n do_v the_o like_a when_o he_o triumph_v for_o his_o conquest_n howbeit_o in_o that_o triumph_n of_o pompey_n procilius_n affirm_v that_o couple_v as_o they_o be_v two_o in_o one_o yoke_n they_o can_v not_o possible_o go_v in_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o late_a solemnity_n of_o tournois_n &_o swordfight_a at_o the_o sharp_a which_o germanicus_n caesar_n exhibit_v to_o gratify_v the_o people_n the_o elephant_n be_v see_v to_o show_v pastime_n with_o leap_v &_o keep_v a_o stir_n as_o if_o they_o dance_v after_o a_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a manner_n a_o common_a thing_n it_o be_v among_o they_o to_o fling_v weapon_n &_o dart_n in_o the_o air_n so_o strong_o that_o the_o wind_n have_v no_o power_n against_o they_o to_o flourish_v also_o before_o hand_n yea_o and_o to_o encounter_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o fight_n like_o sword-fencer_n and_o to_o make_v good_a sport_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o moriske_a dance_n and_o afterward_o to_o go_v on_o rope_n and_o cord_n to_o carry_v four_a together_o one_o of_o they_o lay_v at_o ease_n in_o a_o litter_n resemble_v the_o manner_n of_o woman_n new_o bring_v a_o bed_n last_o of_o all_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o nimble_a and_o well_o practise_v that_o they_o will_v enter_v into_o a_o hall_n or_o dine_a place_n where_o the_o table_n be_v set_v full_a of_o guest_n and_o pass_v among_o they_o so_o gentle_o and_o dainty_o weigh_v as_o it_o be_v their_o foot_n in_o their_o go_n so_o as_o they_o will_v not_o hurt_v or_o touch_v any_o of_o the_o company_n as_o they_o be_v drink_v chap._n iii_o ¶_o the_o docilitie_n of_o elephant_n this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o upon_o a_o time_n there_o be_v a_o elephant_n among_o the_o rest_n not_o so_o good_a of_o capacity_n to_o take_v out_o his_o lesson_n and_o learn_v that_o which_o be_v teach_v he_o and_o be_v beat_v and_o beat_v again_o for_o that_o blockish_a and_o dull_a head_n of_o he_o be_v find_v study_v and_o con_v those_o feat_n in_o the_o night_n which_o he_o have_v be_v learning_n in_o the_o day_n time_n but_o one_o of_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o they_o be_v
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other_o most_o neat_a and_o fair_a and_o this_o singular_a property_n it_o have_v beside_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n that_o ordinary_o in_o every_o measure_n call_v modius_n it_o yield_v more_o bread_n by_o four_o pound_n weight_n than_o any_o other_o corn_n husked_a and_o dress_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a verrius_n report_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o 300_o year_n together_o use_v no_o other_o meat_n than_o the_o groat_n make_v of_o common_a wheat_n and_o as_o touch_v wheat_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n thereof_o distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o region_n and_o country_n where_o they_o be_v find_v grow_v howbeit_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v very_o that_o there_o be_v no_o wheat_n in_o the_o world_n comparable_a to_o we_o here_o in_o italy_n for_o it_o surpass_v all_o other_o both_o in_o whiteness_n and_o also_o in_o weight_n by_o which_o two_o mark_n especial_o as_o it_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n so_o it_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o very_o best_a and_o if_o you_o take_v the_o wheat_n grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n country_n of_o italy_n the_o best_a haply_o of_o foreign_a region_n may_v match_v it_o and_o that_o be_v the_o wheat_n of_o boeotia_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o other_o next_o to_o it_o be_v that_o which_o grow_v in_o sicily_n and_o than_o that_o of_o africa_n may_v be_v range_v in_o the_o last_o place_n in_o a_o three_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v the_o thracian_a and_o syrian_a wheat_n and_o after_o they_o the_o egyptian_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o weight_n that_o it_o carry_v now_o these_o degree_n of_o weight_n we_o gather_v by_o the_o proportion_n assign_v to_o champion_n and_o wrestler_n who_o allowance_n be_v much_o like_a to_o the_o liurie_n give_v to_o labour_a horse_n and_o as_o much_o in_o manner_n will_v their_o paunch_n both_o require_v and_o receive_v for_o according_a as_o they_o can_v ear_n of_o the_o one_o sort_n more_o measure_n than_o of_o the_o other_o that_o so_o arise_v these_o distinct_a 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at_o what_o time_n as_o greece_n be_v in_o the_o flower_n and_o height_n of_o her_o glory_n as_o have_v the_o monarchy_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n howbeit_o before_o his_o death_n 145_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o sophocles_n the_o poet_n in_o a_o tragedy_n entitle_v triptolemus_n praise_v the_o italian_a wheat_n above_o all_o other_o for_o in_o effect_n thus_o he_o say_v word_n forword_n et_fw-la fortunatam_fw-la italiam_fw-la frumento_fw-la canére_n candido_fw-la and_o italy_n a_o land_n i_o say_v so_o happy_a and_o so_o blessed_v where_o stand_v the_o field_n all_o hoar_a and_o gray_a with_o white_a wheat_n of_o the_o best_a and_o in_o very_a truth_n our_o italian_a wheat_n at_o this_o day_n carry_v the_o name_n alone_o in_o that_o regard_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o at_o the_o modern_a greek_n of_o late_a time_n who_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o this_o ourwheat_n now_o at_o this_o present_a of_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o outlandish_a wheat_n which_o be_v transport_v by_o sea_n into_o italy_n the_o light_a be_v that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o france_n and_o chersonesus_n i._o the_o streit_n of_o callipolis_n for_o a_o modius_n or_o peck_n thereof_o contain_v not_o above_o 20_o pound_n weight_n weigh_v the_o very_a grain_n itself_o as_o it_o grow_v uncleanse_v husk_n and_o all_o the_o sardinian_a wheat_n be_v more_o weighty_a than_o it_o by_o half_a a_o pound_n in_o a_o modius_n and_o that_o of_o alexandria_n exceed_v the_o french_a half_a a_o pound_n and_o ounce_n one_o three_o part_n in_o every_o measure_n before_o name_v and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a poise_n also_o of_o the_o sicilian_a wheat_n the_o boeotian_n be_v yet_o a_o full_a pound_n heavy_a and_o that_o of_o africa_n as_o much_o and_o ounce_n three_o four_o part_n of_o a_o pound_n more_o in_o lombardy_n &_o that_o tract_n of_o italy_n beyond_o the_o river_n po_n i_o know_v full_a well_o that_o a_o modius_n of_o their_o wheat_n weigh_v 25_o pound_n and_o about_o clusium_n 26._o but_o be_v the_o corn_n whatsoever_o it_o will_v this_o be_v the_o ordinary_a proportion_n by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v make_v into_o downright_a household_n bread_n for_o soldier_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o camp_n it_o ought_v to_o weigh_v as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v in_o corn_n and_o one_o three_o part_n over_o and_o above_o as_o also_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n that_o the_o best_a wheat_n be_v that_o which_o to_o every_o modius_n will_v take_v and_o drink_v up_o a_o gallon_n of_o water_n ere_o it_o be_v make_v dough_n and_o yet_o some_o kind_n of_o wheat_n there_o be_v that_o will_v yield_v the_o full_a weight_n aforesaid_a in_o bread_n and_o never_o count_v the_o water_n go_v thereto_o &_o namely_o that_o which_o
he_o contain_v in_o long_a and_o flat_a according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o figure_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o they_o hold_v pease_n by_o themselves_o have_v a_o long_a round_a cod_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cylinder_n the_o pulse_n call_v phasâ—…oli_n i._n kidney_n bean_n use_v to_o be_v eat_v cod_n and_o all_o together_o these_o may_v be_v set_v or_o sow_v in_o what_o ground_n you_o list_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o calends_n of_o november_n final_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o ripen_v be_v to_o be_v gather_v or_o pluck_v hasty_o for_o stay_v never_o so_o little_a they_o leap_v out_o of_o their_o cod_n and_o shed_v and_o be_v once_o fall_v they_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n like_a as_o the_o lupine_n also_o chap._n xiii_o ¶_o of_o rape_n or_o nevewe_v of_o amiternium_n turnip_n now_o let_v we_o proceed_v and_o pass_v to_o other_o matter_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v meet_v to_o write_v somewhat_o as_o touch_v rape_n or_o navew_n the_o latin_a writer_n our_o countryman_n have_v slight_o pass_v by_o and_o touch_v they_o only_o by_o the_o way_n the_o greek_n have_v treat_v of_o they_o somewhat_o more_o diligent_o and_o yet_o among_o potherb_n and_o word_n grow_v in_o garden_n whereas_o indeed_o according_a to_o good_a order_n they_o will_v be_v speak_v of_o immediate_o after_o corn_n or_o bean_n at_o least_o wise_a consider_v there_o be_v not_o a_o plant_n of_o more_o or_o better_a use_n than_o be_v the_o rape_n or_o navew_n first_o and_o foremost_a they_o grow_v not_o only_o for_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n but_o also_o for_o man_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o pullen_n about_o a_o farme-house_n in_o the_o country_n do_v feed_v upon_o the_o feed_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o of_o any_o thing_n else_o especial_o if_o they_o be_v boil_v first_o in_o water_n as_o for_o fourfooted_a beast_n they_o eat_v the_o leave_v thereof_o with_o great_a delight_n and_o wax_v fat_a therewith_o last_o of_o all_o man_n also_o take_v as_o great_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n in_o eat_v the_o leaf_n and_o head_n of_o rape_n or_o navewe_v in_o their_o season_n as_o they_o do_v of_o young_a coly-flories_a cabbage_n or_o any_o tender_a crop_n of_o herb_n whatsoever_o yea_o when_o they_o be_v fade_v flaggie_a and_o dead_a in_o the_o barn_n they_o be_v esteem_v better_o than_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a as_o for_o rape_n or_o navewe_v they_o will_v keep_v long_o and_o last_v all_o winter_n both_o within_o the_o ground_n where_o they_o grow_v and_o be_v well_o winter_v they_o will_v continue_v afterward_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n lie_v abroad_o even_o almost_o till_o new_o come_v so_o as_o they_o yield_v man_n great_a comfort_n to_o withstand_v hunger_n and_o famine_n in_o piedmont_n lombardie_n &_o those_o country_n beyond_o the_o po_n the_o people_n make_v the_o most_o account_n of_o gain_n by_o gather_v rape_n next_o to_o wine_n vintage_n and_o corn_n harvest_n it_o be_v not_o choice_n and_o dainty_a of_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v grow_v for_o light_o it_o will_v prosper_v where_o nothing_o else_o can_v be_v sow_v in_o foggy_a mist_n hard_a frost_n and_o other_o cold_a weather_n it_o thrive_v pass_v well_o and_o grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a bigness_n i_o have_v see_v one_o of_o their_o root_n weigh_v above_o forty_o pound_n as_o touch_v the_o handle_n and_o dress_v of_o they_o for_o our_o table_n there_o be_v many_o way_n and_o device_n to_o commend_v and_o set_v they_o out_o preserve_v they_o may_v be_v till_o new_o come_v special_o condite_fw-la with_o sharp_a and_o bite_a senuie_n or_o mustard_n seed_n moreover_o our_o cook_n know_v how_o to_o give_v they_o six_o other_o colour_n beside_o their_o own_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o natural_a they_o have_v the_o cast_n to_o set_v even_o a_o purple_a hue_n upon_o they_o and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o viand_n beside_o that_o be_v thus_o paint_v &_o colour_a have_v the_o like_a grace_n the_o greek_a writer_n have_v divide_v they_o by_o the_o sex_n and_o thereby_o make_v two_o principal_a kind_n thereof_o to_o wit_n the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a nay_o more_o than_o that_o out_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o seed_n according_a as_o it_o be_v sow_v they_o can_v make_v male_a or_o female_a whether_o they_o please_v for_o if_o they_o sow_v thick_a and_o choose_v thereto_o a_o hard_a and_o churlish_a ground_n it_o will_v prove_v of_o the_o male_a kind_n also_o the_o small_a that_o the_o seed_n be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v esteem_v but_o of_o all_o rape_n male_a or_o female_a three_o especial_a sort_n there_o be_v &_o no_o more_o for_o some_o root_n spread_v flat_a and_o broad_a other_o be_v knit_v round_o like_o a_o ball_n the_o three_o sort_n that_o run_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o long_a root_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o radish_n they_o call_v the_o wild_a rape_n or_o navew_n this_o bear_v a_o rough_a lease_n and_o full_a of_o angle_n or_o corner_n the_o juice_n that_o it_o yield_v be_v sharp_a hot_a and_o bite_a which_o be_v gather_v in_o harvest_n time_n &_o reserve_v mundisi_v the_o eye_n and_o clear_v the_o sight_n especial_o be_v temper_v with_o breastmilk_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v cold_a they_o be_v think_v not_o only_o to_o thrive_v in_o bigness_n of_o the_o root_n but_o also_o to_o prove_v the_o sweet_a whereas_o contrariwise_o in_o a_o warm_a season_n they_o run_v up_o all_o to_o stalk_v and_o leaf_n the_o best_a simple_o be_v those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o nursine_n territory_n for_o they_o be_v sell_v by_o the_o weight_n and_o every_o pound_n be_v worth_a a_o roman_a sesterce_n yea_o and_o otherwhiles_o twain_o if_o there_o be_v any_o scarcity_n of_o they_o next_o to_o these_o in_o goodness_n be_v those_o that_o come_v out_o of_o algidum_n thus_o much_o of_o rape_n &_o navew_n as_o for_o the_o turnip_n of_o amiternum_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o the_o rape_n aforesaid_a &_o cold_a they_o love_v as_o well_o sow_v they_o be_v before_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n &_o four_o quart_n of_o their_o seed_n will_v take_v up_o a_o whole_a acre_n of_o ground_n the_o best_a husbandman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v more_o exquisite_a in_o their_o practice_n of_o agriculture_n give_v order_n that_o the_o ground_n for_o turnip_n shall_v have_v five_o tilthe_n whereas_o rape_n or_o navewe_v be_v content_a with_o four_o but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v need_n of_o a_o soil_n well_o enrich_v with_o dung_n or_o compost_n by_o their_o say_n also_o rape_n will_v prosper_v the_o better_a and_o come_v up_o thick_a if_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o their_o hul_n chaff_n and_o all_o together_o moreover_o they_o will_v have_v the_o seedsman_n to_o be_v naked_a when_o he_o sow_n they_o and_o in_o sow_v to_o protest_v that_o this_o which_o he_o do_v be_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n and_o withal_o to_o pray_v as_o he_o go_v the_o proper_a season_n for_o the_o seednesse_n of_o they_o both_o be_v between_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o two_o god_n to_o wit_n neptune_n and_o vulcan_n to_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o subtle_a and_o curious_a observation_n that_o many_o go_v by_o and_o do_v hold_v namely_o this_o to_o mark_v how_o many_o day_n old_a the_o moon_n be_v when_o the_o first_o snow_n sell_v the_o winter_n next_o before_o for_o if_o a_o man_n do_v sow_v rape_n or_o turnip_n within_o the_o foresay_a compass_n of_o that_o time_n the_o moon_n be_v so_o many_o day_n old_a they_o will_v come_v to_o be_v wondrous_o great_a and_o increase_v exceed_o man_n use_v to_o sow_v they_o also_o in_o the_o spring_n but_o then_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o moist_a and_o hot_a ground_n chap._n xiiii_o ¶_o of_o lupin_n after_o rape_n and_o turnip_n the_o lupin_n have_v great_a use_n and_o serve_v to_o be_v range_v next_o for_o that_o they_o indifferent_o serve_v both_o man_n and_o also_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n that_o be_v houf_v either_o whole_a or_o cleave_v now_o for_o that_o the_o stalk_n be_v very_a shuttle_n in_o mow_v and_o therefore_o fly_v from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o since_o the_o only_a remedy_n therefore_o that_o the_o mower_n may_v catch_v it_o be_v to_o go_v to_o work_v present_o after_o a_o good_a shower_n and_o very_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n i_o mean_v of_o such_o as_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n more_o admirable_a than_o the_o lupine_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a amity_n and_o sympathy_n between_o the_o earth_n and_o it_o look_v how_o the_o sun_n keep_v his_o course_n in_o our_o horizon_n above_o so_o do_v it_o turn_n and_o go_v withal_o insomuch_o as_o the_o
precordiall_a part_n myrrhis_fw-la which_o some_o call_v smyrrhiza_n other_o myrrah_n be_v pass_v like_a unto_o hemlock_n in_o stalk_n leaf_n and_o flower_n only_o it_o be_v small_a and_o slendere_a and_o have_v no_o ill_a grace_n and_o unpleasant_a taste_n to_o be_v eat_v with_o meat_n take_a in_o wine_n it_o hasten_v the_o monthly_a course_n of_o woman_n fleurs_fw-fr if_o they_o be_v too_o slow_a and_o help_v they_o in_o labour_n to_o speedy_a deliverance_n it_o be_v say_v moreover_o that_o in_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n it_o be_v wholesome_a to_o drink_v it_o for_o fear_n of_o infection_n a_o sup_v or_o broth_n make_v of_o it_o help_v those_o who_o be_v in_o a_o phthysicke_n or_o consumption_n this_o good_a property_n it_o have_v beside_o to_o stir_v up_o a_o quick_a appetite_n to_o meat_n it_o do_v extinguish_v and_o kill_v the_o venom_n inflict_v by_o the_o sting_n or_o prick_v of_o the_o venomous_a spider_n phalangia_fw-la the_o juice_n draw_v out_o of_o this_o herb_n after_o it_o have_v lie_v infuse_v or_o soak_a three_o day_n together_o in_o water_n heal_v any_o sore_a break_n out_o either_o in_o face_n or_o head_n final_o onobrychis_n carry_v leave_v resemble_v lentil_o but_o that_o they_o be_v somewhat_o long_o it_o bear_v also_o a_o red_a flower_n but_o rest_v upon_o a_o small_a and_o slender_a root_n it_o grow_v about_o spring_n and_o fountain_n be_v dry_v and_o reduce_v into_o a_o flower_n or_o powder_n it_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o strangury_n so_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o cup_n of_o white_a wine_n well_o strew_v and_o spice_a therewith_o it_o stop_v a_o lask_n to_o conclude_v the_o juice_n thereof_o cause_v they_o to_o sweat_v free_o who_o be_v anoint_v all_o over_o with_o it_o chap._n xvii_o ¶_o the_o medicinable_a virtue_n of_o coriacesia_n callicia_n and_o menais_n with_o three_o and_o twenty_o other_o herb_n which_o some_o hold_n to_o be_v magical_a moreover_o of_o considia_n and_o aproxis_fw-la beside_o some_o other_o which_o be_v reviue_v and_o in_o request_n again_o have_v be_v long_a time_n out_o of_o use_n to_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v myself_o of_o the_o promise_n which_o i_o make_v of_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a herb_n i_o can_v choose_v but_o in_o this_o place_n write_v a_o little_a of_o those_o which_o the_o magician_n make_v such_o reckon_n of_o for_o can_v there_o be_v any_o more_o admirable_a than_o they_o and_o in_o very_a truth_n democritus_n and_o pythagoras_n follow_v the_o tract_n of_o the_o say_v wise_a man_n and_o magician_n be_v the_o first_o philosopher_n who_o in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n set_v those_o herb_n on_o foot_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o a_o name_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o coriacesia_n and_o callicia_n pythagoras_n affirm_v that_o these_o two_o herb_n will_v cause_v water_n to_o gather_v into_o a_o ice_n i_o find_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o any_o other_o author_n of_o these_o herb_n neither_o do_v he_o report_v more_o property_n of_o they_o the_o same_o author_n write_v of_o a_o herb_n call_v menais_n know_v also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o corinthas_n the_o juice_n whereof_o by_o his_o say_n if_o it_o be_v sod_v in_o water_n present_o cure_v the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n if_o the_o place_n be_v foment_v with_o the_o say_a decoction_n he_o affirm_v moreover_o that_o if_o the_o say_a juice_n or_o liquor_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o grass_n whosoever_o fortune_v to_o go_v thereupon_o and_o touch_v it_o with_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n or_o otherwise_o chance_v to_o be_v but_o dash_v or_o sprinkle_v therewith_o shall_v die_v thereupon_o remediless_a and_o no_o way_n there_o be_v to_o escape_v the_o mischief_n a_o monstrous_a thing_n to_o report_n that_o this_o juice_n shall_v be_v so_o rank_a a_o venom_n as_o it_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v use_v against_o poison_n the_o self_n same_o pythagoras_n speak_v yet_o of_o another_o herb_n which_o he_o call_v aproxis_fw-la the_o root_n whereof_o be_v of_o this_o nature_n to_o catch_v fire_n a_o far_o off_o like_v for_o all_o the_o world_n to_o naphtha_n concern_v which_o i_o have_v write_v somewhat_o already_o in_o my_o discourse_n as_o touch_v the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n and_o he_o report_v moreover_o that_o if_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n happen_v to_o be_v sick_a of_o any_o disease_n at_o what_o time_n as_o this_o aproxis_fw-la be_v in_o the_o flower_n although_o he_o or_o she_o be_v thorough_o cure_v of_o it_o yet_o shall_v they_o have_v a_o grudge_n or_o mind_v thereof_o as_o often_o as_o it_o fall_v to_o flower_n again_o year_n by_o year_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n he_o be_v beside_o that_o frumenty_a corn_n hemlock_n and_o violet_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o property_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o this_o book_n of_o his_o wherein_n these_o strange_a report_n be_v record_v some_o have_v ascribe_v unto_o cleomporus_fw-la a_o renown_a physician_n but_o the_o currant_n fame_n or_o speech_n hold_v still_o so_o constant_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o we_o must_v needs_o believe_v pythagoras_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o say_a book_n true_a it_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o name_n of_o pythagoras_n may_v give_v authority_n and_o credit_n unto_o other_o man_n book_n attribute_v to_o he_o if_o haply_o any_o other_o have_v labour_v and_o travel_v in_o compile_v some_o work_n which_o himself_o judge_v worthy_a of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v but_o that_o cleomporus_fw-la shall_v so_o do_v who_o have_v set_v forth_o other_o book_n in_o his_o own_o name_n who_o will_v ever_o believe_v no_o man_n doubt_v very_o but_o that_o the_o book_n entitle_v hand_n chirocineta_n be_v of_o democritus_n his_o make_n and_o yet_o therein_o be_v find_v more_o monstrous_a thing_n by_o a_o hundred_o fold_n than_o those_o which_o pythagoras_n have_v deliver_v in_o that_o work_n of_o he_o and_o to_o say_v a_o truth_n set_v pythagoras_n aside_o there_o be_v not_o a_o philosopher_n so_o much_o addict_v to_o the_o school_n and_o profession_n of_o these_o magician_n as_o be_v democritus_n in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o of_o a_o herb_n call_v aglaophotis_n worthy_a to_o be_v admire_v &_o wonder_v of_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o most_o beautiful_a colour_n which_o it_o have_v and_o for_o that_o it_o grow_v among_o the_o quarry_n of_o marble_n in_o arabia_n confine_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o persia_n therefore_o it_o be_v also_o name_v marmaritis_n and_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o sage_n or_o wise_a man_n of_o persia_n call_v magi_n use_v this_o herb_n when_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o conjure_v and_o raise_v up_o spirit_n he_o write_v moreover_o that_o in_o a_o country_n of_o india_n inhabit_v by_o the_o tardistiles_a there_o be_v another_o herb_n name_v achâ—…menis_fw-la grow_v without_o leaf_n and_o in_o colour_n resemble_v amber_n of_o the_o root_n of_o which_o herb_n there_o be_v certain_a trochisk_n make_v whereof_o they_o cause_v malefactor_n and_o suspect_a person_n to_o drink_v some_o quantity_n with_o wine_n in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v confess_v the_o truth_n for_o in_o the_o night_n follow_v they_o shall_v be_v so_o haunt_v with_o spirit_n and_o torment_v with_o sundry_a fancy_n and_o horrible_a vision_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v perforce_o to_o tell_v all_o and_o acknowledge_v the_o fact_n for_o which_o they_o be_v trouble_v &_o bring_v in_o question_n the_o same_o writer_n call_v this_o plant_n hippophovas_n hippophobas_fw-la because_o mare_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n be_v most_o fearful_a and_o wary_a of_o it_o furthermore_o he_o report_v that_o 30_o schoene_n from_o the_o river_n choaspes_n in_o persia_n there_o grow_v a_o herb_n name_v theombrotion_n which_o for_o the_o manifold_a and_o sundry_a colour_n that_o it_o have_v resemble_v the_o paint_a tail_n of_o a_o peacock_n and_o it_o cast_v withal_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a send_v this_o herb_n say_v he_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n use_n in_o their_o meat_n &_o drink_n and_o this_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o it_o that_o it_o preserve_v their_o body_n from_o all_o infirmity_n and_o disease_n yea_o and_o keep_v their_o head_n so_o stay_v and_o settle_v that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o out_o of_o their_o right_a wit_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o for_o the_o powerful_a majesty_n of_o this_o plant_n it_o be_v also_o call_v semnion_n he_o proceed_v moreover_o to_o another_o know_v by_o the_o name_n adamantis_n grow_v only_o in_o armenia_n and_o cappadocia_n which_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v near_o unto_o lion_n they_o will_v lie_v all_o along_o upon_o their_o back_n and_o yawn_v with_o their_o mouth_n as_o wide_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n be_v this_o because_o it_o can_v possible_o be_v beat_v into_o powder_n he_o go_v on_o
of_o dyrrhachium_n say_v that_o for_o to_o make_v a_o mirror_n or_o look_v glass_n clear_a again_o which_o be_v dusked_a and_o dim_v by_o the_o aspect_n of_o a_o menstruous_a woman_n the_o next_o way_n be_v to_o cause_v she_o to_o cast_v her_o eye_n backward_o and_o to_o look_v over_o her_o shoulder_n upon_o it_o again_o he_o say_v moreover_o that_o if_o woman_n in_o that_o case_n have_v about_o they_o the_o fish_n call_v a_o barbill_n they_o shall_v not_o by_o that_o mean_n infect_v or_o do_v hurt_v at_o all_o but_o the_o same_o menstruous_a blood_n shall_v lose_v all_o the_o foresay_a strength_n well_o as_o hurtful_a and_o mischievous_a as_o it_o be_v otherwise_o yet_o many_o there_o be_v who_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v in_o many_o disease_n medicinable_a and_o namely_o for_o the_o gout_n if_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o as_o also_o if_o woman_n while_o their_o monthly_a sickness_n be_v upon_o they_o do_v handle_v the_o wen_n name_v the_o king_n evil_a the_o swell_a kernel_n behind_o the_o ear_n the_o broad_a tumour_n or_o bile_n call_v pani_n shingles_n s._n anthony_n fire_n felon_n or_o violent_a flux_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n there_o will_v ensue_v much_o ease_n thereupon_o lais_n and_o salpe_n two_o notable_a strumpet_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o if_o the_o foresay_a menstruous_a blood_n bestow_v within_o a_o little_a lock_n of_o wool_n that_o come_v from_o a_o black_a ram_n be_v wear_v enclose_v within_o a_o silver_n bracelet_n it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n and_o for_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n diotimus_n of_o thebes_n report_v that_o any_o little_a piece_n or_o rag_n of_o cloth_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o thread_n stain_v therein_o and_o so_o set_v handsome_o into_o a_o bracelet_n be_v sufficient_a to_o do_v as_o much_o sotira_n the_o renown_a midwife_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n so_o good_a a_o thing_n against_o the_o tertian_n &_o quartan_n as_o to_o rub_v &_o anoint_v therewith_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o patient_n foot_n but_o much_o more_o effectualy_a will_v it_o do_v the_o deed_n in_o case_n the_o woman_n herself_o have_v the_o do_v of_o it_o with_o her_o own_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o sick_a party_n know_v not_o thereof_o in_o any_o hand_n and_o this_o quoth_v she_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n to_o raise_v they_o out_o of_o a_o fit_a of_o the_o epilepsy_n who_o be_v surprise_v and_o fall_v therewith_o icetidas_n a_o worthy_a physician_n among_o the_o greek_n assure_v we_o upon_o his_o word_n that_o quartane_a ague_n will_v make_v a_o end_n and_o go_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o generation_n at_o what_o time_n only_o as_o a_o woman_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o she_o fleurs_fw-fr but_o this_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o author_n profess_v and_o see_v in_o this_o theme_n that_o if_o one_o be_v bite_v with_o a_o mad_a dog_n and_o so_o far_o go_v that_o he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d afraid_a of_o water_n so_o as_o he_o dare_v not_o see_v it_o or_o drink_v at_o all_o do_v but_o put_v a_o clout_n or_o shred_n of_o cloth_n dip_v in_o the_o say_v menstrual_a blood_n under_o the_o cup_n whereout_o he_o be_v to_o drink_v he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v deliver_v from_o that_o fear_n and_o this_o come_v by_o that_o powerful_a and_o predominant_a sympathy_n whereof_o the_o greek_n write_v so_o much_o between_o mad_a dog_n and_o the_o say_a blood_n consider_v as_o i_o have_v beforesaid_a that_o they_o begin_v first_o to_o run_v mad_a by_o taste_v thereof_o this_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o burn_a cloth_n infect_v therewith_o or_o of_o the_o blood_n itself_o calcine_v be_v a_o singular_a powder_n to_o heal_v the_o farcin_n or_o sore_n of_o horse_n and_o all_o such_o labour_a beast_n so_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o soot_n of_o chimney_n or_o furnace_n and_o all_o incorporat_a together_o with_o wax_n now_o say_v there_o be_v any_o garment_n or_o cloth_n pollute_v therewith_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n will_v take_v out_o the_o stain_n but_o the_o urine_n only_o of_o the_o same_o woman_n the_o ash_n beforesaid_a temper_v alone_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n into_o a_o lineament_n and_o so_o apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o frontal_a to_o the_o forehead_n allai_v the_o headache_n of_o woman_n special_o this_o also_o will_v be_v note_v that_o for_o the_o first_o year_n after_o a_o woman_n have_v know_v a_o man_n and_o so_o part_v from_o her_o virginity_n her_o fleurs_fw-fr be_v most_o sharp_a mordant_a and_o fret_v furthermore_o this_o also_o be_v resolve_v clear_o among_o all_o writer_n that_o there_o be_v no_o charm_n or_o enchantment_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o validity_n to_o do_v harm_n to_o that_o house_n where_o the_o side_n post_n or_o door_n cheek_n be_v strike_v light_o over_o with_o menstruous_a blood_n a_o argument_n i_o assure_v you_o that_o convince_v notable_o the_o folly_n of_o these_o magician_n the_o vain_a people_n under_o heaven_n and_o overthrow_v all_o their_o art_n and_o a_o point_n that_o please_v i_o very_o well_o &_o which_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o right_a willing_a to_o believe_v and_o since_o i_o be_o light_a thus_o upon_o they_o i_o care_v not_o much_o if_o to_o detect_v their_o vanity_n i_o set_v down_o one_o of_o the_o most_o modest_a receipt_n that_o they_o have_v give_v their_o word_n for_o and_o which_o may_v seem_v to_o carry_v some_o show_n of_o truth_n or_o probability_n for_o thus_o they_o prescribe_v with_o great_a warrantise_n to_o take_v all_o the_o nail-paring_n of_o toe_n and_o finger_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n lie_v sick_a of_o a_o intermittent_a fever_n and_o to_o mix_v or_o incorporat_a they_o with_o wax_n so_o as_o the_o party_n in_o the_o do_v hereof_o do_v say_v these_o word_n i_o be_o about_o a_o remedy_n for_o the_o tertian_n quotidian_n or_o quartan_a ague_n according_a as_o the_o patient_a be_v trouble_v with_o the_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o fever_n which_o do_v and_o say_v to_o stick_v up_o the_o say_a wax_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o another_o man_n or_o woman_n house_n that_o be_v not_o sick_a at_o all_o and_o that_o before_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v which_o no_o doubt_n as_o they_o say_v will_v cure_v the_o sick_a person_n and_o set_v the_o ague_n upon_o another_o that_o be_v well_o before_o now_o will_v i_o glad_o know_v what_o great_a vanity_n and_o folly_n there_o can_v be_v if_o this_o medicine_n miss_v and_o do_v not_o the_o feat_n or_o what_o more_o villainy_n and_o mischief_n than_o thus_o to_o transfer_v and_o remove_v disease_n from_o those_o that_o be_v sick_a already_o unto_o such_o as_o be_v sound_a and_o think_v no_o harm_n to_o conclude_v some_o of_o these_o magician_n be_v so_o far_o go_v that_o after_o all_o the_o foresay_a nail_n of_o finger_n and_o toe_n be_v pare_v they_o ordain_v they_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o ant-hole_n and_o to_o observe_v that_o emmet_n that_o first_o bigin_n to_o draw_v one_o of_o they_o into_o her_o nest_n to_o catch_v she_o up_o quick_o and_o hang_v she_o about_o the_o neck_n of_o any_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o so_o the_o patient_a pro_fw-la certo_fw-la shall_v shake_v off_o the_o disease_n and_o be_v quite_o rid_v of_o it_o chap._n viii_o ¶_o the_o medicine_n that_o be_v find_v in_o diverse_a strange_a and_o foreign_a beast_n as_o namely_o the_o elephant_n lion_n cammell_n hyaena_fw-la crocodile_n chamaeleon_n skink_v water-horse_n and_o ounce_n these_o be_v the_o remedy_n which_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v afford_v as_o many_o i_o mean_v as_o i_o may_v with_o some_o honesty_n relate_v and_o yet_o iwis_o many_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v out_o and_o utter_v but_o with_o leave_n and_o patience_n first_o crave_v for_o the_o reverence_n that_o we_o owe_v to_o chaste_a ear_n i_o know_v full_a well_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o behind_o that_o i_o have_v not_o touch_v but_o such_o stuff_n i_o assure_v you_o as_o be_v detestable_a and_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v speak_v or_o commit_v to_o writing_n which_o make_v i_o rather_o to_o make_v haste_n and_o leave_v the_o discourse_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o so_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o singular_a virtue_n and_o operation_n of_o bruit_n beast_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o elephant_n the_o blood_n of_o that_o beast_n especial_o the_o male_a stay_v all_o flux_n of_o humour_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v rheumatisme_n the_o shave_n of_o ivory_n which_o be_v the_o elephant_n tooth_n incorporat_a with_o attic_a honey_n scatter_v as_o folk_n say_v the_o duskish_a spot_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o visage_n like_v as_o the_o dust_n thereof_o which_o the_o file_n or_o see_v do_v