Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	spirit_n	worship_v	worshipper_n	8,943	5	13.1108	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A85302	Animadversions upon Sir Henry Vanes book, entituled The retired mans meditations. Examining his doctrine concerning Adam's fall, Christs person, and sufferings, justification, common and special grace; and many other things in his book. / By Martin Finch, preacher of the Gospel.	Finch, Martin, 1628?-1698.	1656 (1656)	Wing F941; Thomason E1670_2; ESTC R208407	75,370	163

works by the blood of Christ and so fitted againe for the service of the living God But where doth the Scripture say thus it s the Saints onely that have their hearts purified by faith the natural mans conscience is so far from being purged from dead works that all his works whatsoever he or others think of them yet in Gods esteem they are dead works because they come from him that is dead in trespasses and sinnes void of the life and spirit of Christ none of the living in Jerusalem and though he may have a name to live yet he is dead and his works dead works and whereas he saith a man in the first image is fitted again for the service of the living God then he must be a true believer no man is fitted for the service of the living God without he be a true believer for without faith its impossible to please God he must also be a spirituall worshipper for God is a spirit and will be worshipt in spirit and truth Page 329. He saith further of these in the first image that they feed mystically upon Christs flesh and drink his blood so as that they are nourished up in a way of righteousnesse like unto that of those young men 1 John 2.14 who were strong through the word of God thus dwelling and abiding in them whereby they had overcome the wicked one as to all fleshly impurity and filthinesse That the naturall man feeds mystically upon Christs flesh and blood we have disproved before and for those in John surely they were in a saving state they were strong surely not in themselves but in the Lord and the power of his might the word of God abided and dwelt in them if we take it for Christ they had him abiding in them and surely they that abide in Christ and have Christ abiding in them are true Saints if we take it as meant of the Gospel none have that word of Christ dwelling richly in them but Saints and they have overcome the wicked one conquered him through him that loved them this is peculiar to the true Saints and where the devill is truely overcome it s not onely as to the filthiness of the flesh but of the spirit also if the divell raigne in the heart he is not yet overcome Page 329. He saith these men in the first image and Christ are so knit together in this sort of marriage union that Christ and they make but one flesh one bread and one body so as all the glory beauty comelinesse and perfection which is Christ according to the flesh that is not incommunicable is Christ they have the righteousness of his naturall perfection whereby he fullfilled the law imputed to them for their justification in the sight of God and the indwelling life of it working in them inherent righteousnesse and sanctification I anwer none have marriage union with Christ but true believers and such as shall be saved for Christ the Heavenly bridegrome hateth puting away when Christ the fairest of ten thousand marrieth any of us Blackmoores he saith as Hosea 2.19 I will betroth thee unto me for ever yea I will betroth thee unto me in righteousness and in judgement and in loving kindnesse and in mercyes thus it s upon termes of meere grace and mercy and therefore this love knot neither the Law nor sin nor Satan can untye it to be the Bride the Lambs wife is a sure and certaine estate of salvation yea this Author tells us that there is such a neere union betweene Christ and men in this first image that they are one flesh one bread and one body if so then if they perish Christ must perish too or else if he live who is the head the body must live also can the head live when the body is taken from it I believe great men would be loth to try that experiment Christ personall is compleat in himselfe Christ mysticall is not compleat without the body and let the Author shew us where ever any o● the limbs and members of Christs body were cut off and throwne into hell and he tells us that they are justified and sanctified by Christ what lack they yet to bring them into a saving state there is union with Christ justification and sanctification who shall lay any thing to their charge God will not for as this Author confesses they are justified in the sight of God Christ will not for he hath died for them and the Author confesses that they and he are one flesh and one body and did ever any man hate his owne flesh but nourisheth and cherisheth it as the Lord the Church Ephes 5. The Law cannot for the Author confesses page 118. that the Law hath nothing to say against these men in the first Image here the poore sinner is acquitted by the Law and by the Judge of the Court who then can condemne him it s well this Author is not Judge in this matter Page 330. He quotes Zach. 11.10 And I took my staffe even beauty and cut it asunder that I might breake my Covenant which I had made with all the people But what is this to the purpose doth this prove that men may be one flesh one bread one body with Christ and yet perish this Covenant was a temporall Covenant which God is said to break when he did not so protect them and fight against their enemies and give them rest round about as he had done in times past and because this staffe which God breaks is called baauty therefore this Author will needs have it meant of Christs beauty and comlinesse being put upon their soules and that this was taken away and by breaking of the staffe bands to be meant the breaking of the marriage union between Christ and them as if all the Jews had a marriage union with Christ but ver 14. tells us what is meant by the staff called Bands Then I cut asuuder mine other staffe even Bands that I might break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel not break the marriage union betweene Christ and them but break the brotherhood between Judah and Israel Page 363. He saith Those in the higher image are cleansed from all filthinesse of the spirit as well as of the flesh which those in the first image come short of having had only a cleansing or washing away of the filth of the flesh But had not he said before that there was a heart work in these men and that they were begotten into Gods owne similitude and likenesse wherein man was at first created if so then they must in principle and measure be cleansed from filthinesse of spirit as well as of flesh for the law is spirituall as Paul teacheth us Romans 7. and reaches to the principles and thoughts and intents and holinesse of the heart thus cleaverly can the Author contradict himselfe when he pleaseth and so sometimes he telleth us they look only to be justified in the righteousnesse of Christ their head

the life of our spirits and therefore blame me not if I sometime speak plain English it s not against his person but against his doctrine The Lord make known his truth more perfectly and establish us in it and grant that all our poor labours may tend to the advancement of it and that we may neither speak nor write nor do any thing against the truth but all for the truth Tetuey the 29th of he Month commonly called March 1656. So prayes the Lords most unprofitable servant MARTIN FINCH CHAP. I. Concerning the first Adam the cause of his Fall and of the Angells the cause of their Fall GOD made man righteous created him in his owne image in respect of certaine divine excellencies and qualities he bestowed upon him placed him in the garden of Eden was pleased to forbid him the eating of the tree of knowledge nor to touch it lest he dye this state of happiness that Adam was in was mutable and uncertain because upon his disobedience he forfeites all his priviledges annexed to his state and God never resolved by his mighty power and over-ruling Spirit to keepe him from disobedience so that he stood a very little while in innocency but by disobeying God in eating of the forbidden fruit fell from his first purity and holyness of minde and openeth a wide doore for sin to enter into the world and death by sin this sin of A-Adam had many aggravations as he said to Naaman the Assirian if the Prophet had bad thee do som great thing wouldest thou not have don it how much more now he bids thee but wash and be clean so Adam if thy Creator that made thee so noble and excellent had required harder service then ever he required of thee wouldest thou or shouldest thou have done it and if he had forbidden thee al the trees of the garden but one shouldest thou not have obeyed him in it how much more when he forbiddeth thee but one tree among so many wouldest thou not forbeare it I might shew if there were need how this sin of Adam was spiritual Idolatry Adultery and ingratitude towards that God that had done so much for him having said this by the way let us examine what this Author saith of Adams state before the fall and how he fell Page 67. He saith that God did not give Adam sufficient grace and strength to doe what he required and commanded but it was Adams weakness to thinke so But I answer then his fall wa● necessary whether he would or no even like our case that have cause to complaine with Paul Rom. 7. the evill which we would not do that we do for want of strength to resist the motions of sin and temptations to it though it be quite against our will and the desire of our hearts as to the inward man according to which we delight in the Law of God and would noe way offend him but this would lessen the sin of Adam in disobeying Gods commands if he had not power and ability given him by God to do what God required of him this impotency which we are sensible of came by the fall and was not before he and we in him lost that divine excellency and strength which God had bestowed upon him Page 70. He saith that the frame of Spirit and minde that God had in his eye to bring upon Angells and men stands in direct opposition and crosse constitution to what the Angells and Adam had at first Unlesse the Author meanes here that mens having life in the way of their own righteousness their having life by Christ and his righteousnesse stand thus in direct opposition I know not how what he saith is true and if he should mean so he should not have put Angels and men together for the Scripture tells us of no Angels that are justified by Christ blood and made the righteousness of God in him but I thinke this is not his meaning because he doth not say that the way of geting life in one state and another were so differing but he saith the frame of Spirit and minde in the one and the other stand in direct opposition I know the believer in Christs grace is in some things differing from Adams as in closing with Christ by acts of faith and seeing such sinfulness and unworthiness in himselfe which Adams state did not admit of yet neither is this the meaning of the Anthor neither is there such a direct opposition and crosse constitution here such a frame of Spirit is as suitable to the believers state as Adams was to his but surely he meanes that the higher Image which he supposes is the unvailed glory of the Father and this lower image in which Angells and man were made at first stands in direct opposition and crosse constitution now the Author makes the unvailed and original glory to be the witness of the first person in the Trinity and the state of the Angels and of the first Adam to be the witness of the second person in the Trinity and do these stand in such direct opposition and crosse constitution surely the operations of the blessed Trinity stands in the most compleat and perfect harmony that this direct opposition is not in the operations of the persons of the blessed Trinity but in our either mistaken or imperfect knowledge of them Concerning Adams state he saith further Page 54. That on the Seventh day there was to be ministred to him a far higher and more exalted capacity of minde for the enabling him unto an everlasting happy and compleat communion with God The Scripture saith nothing of this that we must reject it as being but mans conceit Adam was already in such a state as he might have enjoyed such happy communion with God as God thought fit to communicate to him while he obeyed him and did his will in what herequired of him such communion as was a high glorious priviledg the Scripture saith not a word of any higher state that God offered him● but there is one Scripture that the Author quotes for this 1 Cor. 15.44 45 46 47 48 49. he makes corruptible and mortall to be meant as the state wherein the first Adam was made incorruptible and immortality to be meant of the higher Image which Adam was offered and refused which he calls Christ in the Spirit and Christ in his Heavenly appearances Now that Scripture speakes of the resurrection that we shall be made alive and the corruptible shall put on incorruptability and the mortall immortality yea the the very wicked shall never goe out of being which would be a priviledge and mercy to them but body and soule kept up in being to beare the vengeance o● eternall fire and wrath for ever and so the Apostle goeth on to shew the difference betweene our bodies here and in Heaven how Spiritual they shall be there our vile bodies changed into the likeness of Christs glorious bodie as they are now in

Christ the Lord our righteousness and so the author tells us that ceasing from his fleshly principles he gets to neere and intimate communion with the Father so then it seemeth he had not such neere and intimate communion with the Father before but we do believe that the very human nature of Christ had of Christ had alwaies very neer intimate communion with the Father excepting the time when it pleased the Father to bruise him and put him to grief when he made his soule an offering for our sins then God hid his face from him that made him cry out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me Page 97. He makes Abrahams offering up Isaac spoken of James 2. To hold forth his offering up the first image I need not say much to throw downe his exposition of that place but I shall onely say this that if that act of his were the throwing up of the first image then it should seeme Abraham had not offered it up before and so according to the authors way was not in a saving state which if it were needfull might abundantly be confuted out of Genesis But Page 98. He saith Abraham herein was but the type or figure of Christ who performed this in himself and this act of obedience being imputed to us presents us righteous and without ●lame before the Throne of God But surely if we will put an allegoricall sense upon this passage of Abrahams offering up his son Isaac they do better that make Abraham to represent God the Father herein that offered his Isaac gave his Isaac for a sacrifice for our sins the beloved son in whom he was so well pleased but this author makes Christ both Abraham and Isaac he makes Isaac his fleshly part but I wold have the author follow his allegories a little better and wiselier not to plainly contradict the holy Ghost in his allegories for Gal 4. The holy ghost maketh Ishmael to signifie the covenant of workes and Isaac the covenant of grace and verse 28. So we as Isaac was are the Children of the promise so that when the holy ghost makes Isaac to signifie the new covenant the author is too bold to make him signifie the law and the offering of him to signifie the offering up of a legall state And so this author saith more plainly Page 99. That Christ actually sacrificed the true Isaac crucifiing in himselfe the life of his fleshly seed and legall principles Thus we see how he thwarts the holy ghost who will have Isaac to hold forth the new covenant the free woman the Ierusalem that is above and to hold forth those that are borne after the spirit in that 4. Galath But this author will needs have Isaac to signifie the fleshly seed and legall principles Page 99. He saith that Christ and his whole seed enter into rest by Faith But the author must have a care how he rank Christ and the Saints together and liken them in believing we come to him that is beleive in him and so our troubled weary heavy laden souls enter into rest Matt. 11.28 And there is no such way in the world to get rest for a weary soule but by faith in Christ applying his blood which speaketh better things then the blood of Abel but how Christ needes to enter into rest by faith as we sinfull creatures do is a paradox but as I said before he levels the Lord Jesus and mightily debases him Page 103. He saith that which in the first sense Christs naturall man was a sufferer in consisted in the weakness and disabilitie which was brought upon his fleshly mind to resist the powerfull workings of his faith or spirituall minde A strange passage that Christ had a fleshly carnall minde in him as well as a spirituall minde but we believe there was no fleshly mind in our Redeemer and wonder that this author is so bold as to affirme it and he maketh it the worke of his death and cross to subdue his fleshly minde and if there were such a fleshly mind in Christ Jesus it was no suffering and affliction to have that taken away but rather a great mercy but far be it from us to have such low and mean and base thoughts of our deare Saviour But in the same 103. Page He saith that Christ was thus brought into such a frame of spirit that he was disabled from doing any thing against the truth and thereby qualified to do all for the truth As if there was a time when Christ had such a frame of spirit that he might have acted against the truth and will of God but by taking up the higher image was disinabled from doing so and before that time was not qualified to do all things for the truth and he adds in the same place that this profitable weakness and disability namely not to do any thing against the truth came not all at once upon Christs naturall man but gradually then this author would make him for a time to be in great danger of sinning but that by degrees he grew disinabled from sinning And Page 104. He saith thus in this first part of Christs passive obedience he through the law becomes dead to the law through the law of the spirit of life in the second Adam becomes dead to the law and life of the first fulfilling the whole law of righteousness by being rendred utterly unable to perform one tittle of it in mans first activity and sufficiency or as left alone to the grace strength received by his first covenant principles Let us examine how Christ by the law became dead to the law Paul indeed saith thus of himselfe Gal 2.19 I through the law am dead to the law that is seeing the law spirituality and my owne weakness to keep it that if I be under the law I must needs be under the curse I am dead to the law that is will not put my selfe under it as a covenant of workes to doe it and live but I seeke to have my life hid with Christ in God and to have him to be the end of the law for righteousness to me but Christ could not be dead to the law in this respect for he was able to performe every tittle of it which Paul and we were not able to doe but I say Christ needed not as we to fly from the law as that which is weake and unable through the flesh and inability in us to keep it to bring us unto life and so to goe unto another for righteousness and life and he goes on to make Christ one while keeping the law out of strength that he received by first Covernant principles but afterwards he faith he could not performe one tittle of it as left to those principles thus doth he represent Christ one while obeying upon the principles of the Covenant of works another while he could not obey at upon these principles running into these notions about Christ by slighting the

and it may be in the same page tells us they go about to establish their own righteousness To conclude this Chapter after the Author hath so cryed up the attainments of men in his first image as we have seen when he hath affirmed them to be called out of the world Christ made their righteousnesse in a way of justification and told us how they are one flesh one body with Christ knit and married to Christ faithful walkers with Christ he tells us very fairly at last Page 361. That these are the devills subjects though he telleth us in that same page that they owne themselves in a professed subjection and conformity to the law of God that is to what is righteous holy and good in its nature and not onely as it is within themselves but as they are made righteous in another viz. Jesus Christ the righteous Truly we never thought the devill had such subjects but the Author could not this Gordian knot if he were set about it for if righteous in Christ in a way of justification and sanctified by his blood how are they the devills subjects nay the Author before had told us they were Christs subjects and a man at the same time cannot be Christs subject and the devils subject a man is translated from the power of darknesse when he is translated into the Kingdome of Christ Thus have we examined the Authors notions concerning men in his first image so full of contradiction to themselves and the truth Now to examine his doctrine about men in his higher image which he maketh a saving state shall be the work of the next Chapter CHAP. IV. Examines the Authors doctrine about his higher Image which he counts a saving state HE tels us Page 7. That this higher Image is the communion of the Holy Ghost 2 Cor. 13.14 which Paul wishes unto them after the grace they had shared in from Jesus Christ our Lord as the common salvation Jude 3. and as the fruit of the love of God the Father This shews the Author to be a Critick indeed as if a man might have the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ and yet be shut out for ever from the love of God the Father and the communion of the Holy Ghost but what is it to have the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ but to have the pardoning strengthning sanctifying quickning grace of the Lord Jesus and he that hath this to be sure hath the love of God he both loveth God and God loveth him and this communion of the Holy Ghost is an effect of the love of God and the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ who giveth the blessed Spirit to those who are partakers of his grace and righteousnesse to sanctifie them wholly comfort them lead them into all truth and seale them to the day of redemption and the common salvation spoken of Jude 3. which the Authour quotes is the grace of God which bringeth salvation to all true Believers Gentiles as well as Jews called there common because this righteousness of God which is by faith in Jesus Christ is upon all and unto all them that believe whether Jews or Gentiles for the same Lord is rich in mercy to justifie and save all that believe on him though they be not Jews by nature but sinners of the Gentiles in this respect is the grace and righteousness that is in Christ called common salvation and not that it is common to them that are eternally saved and to them that perish Page 58. He describes the higher Image to be a beholding of Gods very similitude open and bare faced But is this saving faith to be beholding Gods very similitude open and bare faced as the Authors phrase is Alas we can have no access to him as an absolute God with comfort and for salvation without relation to a Mediator sesus the surety of the better Testament John 14.6 No man commeth to the father but by him and he saveth them that come to God by him Hebr. 7.25 that is true saving faith not the seeing of Gods similitude open and bare faced but how much better doth the Apostle describe faith and saving grace 2 Cor. 4.6 where he calleth it Gods shining into our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of God in the face of Jesus Christ There is a very neere approach to God that the Saints shall have in glory and a glorious view of him in the beatifical vision in glory but that is not faith but glorification not here but hereafter as God told Moses Exod. 33. No man shall see my face and live But blessed be the Lord for ever that he puts us into the clift of the Rock the Lord Jesus and there we see his goodnesse passing before us and hear him proclaming his name the Lord the Lord God gratious and abundant in mercy and that by beleiving in Christ we are his children and that because we are thus his sons he sendeth the spirit of his son into our hearts whereby we can call him Abba Father this is unspeakable comfort to us in our present state that we thus know that we are now the sons of God though yet it doth not fully appear to us what we shall be but we know that when he shall appear even Jesus Christ the righteous that we shall be like him and see him as he is as 1 John 3.3 and however others pretend to see God in his very similitude open and bare faced we confess as 1 Cor. 13.12 that we now see but through a glass darkly though we yet expect at that day break of eternal brightness in Heaven to see face to face and know as we are known That which the Author saith of saving faith and the higher Image p. 75 76. we will grant taking it in a good sense and with this caution that what he there saith is improperly called the newbirth but rather glorification and that his expressions are too liable to mistakes but for quietness sake we will pass them by and come to Page 139. He saith these in the higher Image are under the ministery of Christs second appear ance wherein he doth not only appear a King of righteousness conveying a seed of righteousness answerable to that perfection commanded by the Law but also a King of peace conveying a seed of everlasting peace But the Author must know that where Christ is to any soul a King of righteousnesse he is also a King of peace The peace of God which passeth all understanding for its sweetness and comfort is an effect of Christs righteousness and so saith the Scripture Isaiah 30.17 the work of righteousness shall be peace to wit peace with God the effect of righteousness to wit Christs righteousness quietness and assurance for ever for as Rom. 5.1 being justified by faith that is by Christ and his righteousness believed in we have peace with God through our Lord Jesus Christ so that this is the difference