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truth_n spirit_n worship_v worshipper_n 8,943 5 13.1108 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40807 Libertas ecclesiastica, or, A discourse vindicating the lawfulness of those things which are chiefly excepted against in the Church of England, especially in its liturgy and worship and manifesting their agreeableness with the doctrine and practice both of ancient and modern churches / by William Falkner. Falkner, William, d. 1682. 1674 (1674) Wing F331; ESTC R25390 247,632 577

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allowable_a their_o synagogue_n w●●●●●_n which_o be_v thereby_o guide_v and_o d●●●cted_v must_v necessary_o have_v be_v altogether_o impracticable_a or_o at_o least_o utter_o confese_v 1._o tr._n 2._o ch._n 6._o div_o 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o observe_v by_o b●●hop_n whitgist_n that_o that_o command_v divi_z 12._o do_v as_o well_o concern_v the_o judicial_a part_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n as_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o therefore_o it_o may_v with_o as_o much_o plausibleness_n be_v urge_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o se●●●●ar_a law_n may_v be_v make_v under_o christianity_n as_o that_o no_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n shall_v be_v therein_o establish_v unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o divine_a law_n have_v particular_a 〈◊〉_d join_v all_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n and_o rule_n of_o order_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a case_n where_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o have_v not_o prescribe_v a_o platform_n of_o civil_a polity_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o matter_n judicial_a also_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n as_o be_v manifest_a from_o their_o bava_n kama_n sanbedrin_n maccoth_n and_o other_o talmudical_a treatise_n do_v give_v divers_a resclution_n of_o various_a particular_a case_n and_o circumstance_n not_o express_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o both_o these_o decision_n and_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o their_o constitution_n to_o be_v a_o bedge_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o macc._n c._n 1._o sect._n 1_o 3._o as_o when_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v above_o forty_o stripe_n to_o he_o who_o be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v scourge_v their_o doctor_n require_v they_o never_o to_o exceed_v thirty_o nine_o not_o thereby_o alter_v god_n law_n but_o take_v care_n lest_o it_o shall_v by_o mistake_n be_v violate_v be_v well_o allow_v of_o by_o christian_a writer_n however_o 12._o grot._n in_o deut._n 25.3_o &_o 2._o cor._n 11.24_o coccei_n in_o mac._n c._n 3._o n._n 12._o since_o the_o gospel_n require_v a_o care_n of_o order_n and_o decency_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o deny_v this_o liberty_n will_v be_v a_o diminish_n from_o its_o command_n but_o to_o grant_v it_o be_v no_o addition_n to_o they_o wherefore_o though_o superstitious_a place_v religion_n where_o we_o ought_v not_o and_o irreverent_a neglect_n or_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o any_o divine_a institution_n be_v sinful_a prudential_a constitution_n remain_v lawful_a sect_n vii_o other_o objection_n from_o the_o new_a testament_n clear_v 1._o from_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o have_v be_v object_v 1._o that_o our_o saviour_n defend_v his_o disciple_n for_o not_o obey_v the_o tradition_n of_o the_o elders_n which_o require_v they_o to_o wash_v before_o meat_n mat._n 15.2_o ans_fw-fr as_o this_o tradition_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n in_o religious_a assembly_n so_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o our_o saviour_n defend_v his_o disciple_n in_o their_o practise_v against_o this_o tradition_n be_v because_o wash_v before_o meat_n be_v enjoin_v by_o they_o as_o a_o proper_a rule_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o purity_n loc._n in_o loc._n for_o as_o to_o general_a it_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o drusius_n and_o dr._n lightfoot_n that_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n esteem_v not_o the_o write_a law_n but_o that_o give_v by_o tradition_n to_o be_v their_o foundation_n and_o chief_a rule_n of_o doctrine_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o who_o transgress_v the_o word_n of_o the_o write_a law_n be_v not_o guilty_a but_o he_o who_o transgress_v the_o word_n of_o the_o scribe_n be_v guilty_a so_o in_o this_o particular_a discourse_n our_o saviour_n charge_v they_o with_o teach_v for_o doctrine_n the_o commandment_n of_o man_n v._o 9_o and_o declare_v against_o their_o error_n and_o falt●_n doctrine_n v._o 20._o that_o to_o eat_v with_o unwashen_n hand_n defile_v not_o the_o man_n so_o that_o the_o question_n between_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o scrib●s_n and_o parisee_n be_v this_o whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o doctrine_n that_o eat_v with_o unwashen_n hand_n defile_v the_o man_n and_o our_o saviour_n justify_v his_o disciple_n in_o this_o case_n do_v declare_v that_o wheresoever_o false_a doctrine_n be_v obtrude_v as_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o can_v be_v no_o man_n duty_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o practice_v upon_o they_o which_o be_v that_o our_o church_n also_o profess_v 2._o but_o our_o saviour_n be_v so_o far_o from_o oppose_v prudential_a rule_n and_o observation_n for_o the_o orderly_a performance_n of_o religious_a service_n that_o himself_o frequent_o practise_v such_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o jew_n thus_o as_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n sit_v in_o their_o synagogue_n when_o they_o teach_v the_o people_n our_o bless_a lord_n ordinary_o use_v the_o same_o gesture_n in_o teach_v he_o also_o ordinary_o join_v in_o their_o synagogue_n worship_n which_o be_v order_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o ecclesiastical_a prudence_n and_o observe_v the_o gesture_n and_o other_o rite_n of_o the_o jewish_a passover_n which_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o elder_n have_v establish_v for_o order_n and_o decency_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o jewish_a synagogue_n and_o school_n their_o doctor_n use_v to_o sit_v about_o in_o a_o semicircle_n and_o their_o scholar_n before_o they_o upon_o low_a seat_n to_o who_o the_o ask_n of_o question_n be_v allow_v our_o saviour_n also_o n_o the_o temple_n which_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n oft_o enclude_v the_o whole_a court_n and_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n among_o which_o be_v religious_a school_n and_o synagogue_n sit_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o doctor_n hear_v they_o and_o ask_v they_o question_n luk._n 2.46_o 3._o some_o have_v also_o against_o the_o use_n of_o external_a rite_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n urge_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n joh._n 4.23_o the_o hour_n come_v and_o now_o be_v when_o the_o true_a worshipper_n shall_v worship_v the_o father_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n collect_v thence_o that_o the_o gospel_n worship_n be_v so_o whole_o spiritual_a that_o it_o do_v not_o admit_v outward_a rite_n and_o sign_n ans_fw-fr 1._o this_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o false_a construction_n of_o these_o word_n which_o will_v tend_v to_o disclaim_v the_o two_o new_a testament_n sacrament_n the_o open_a and_o visible_a profession_n of_o faith_n the_o public_a meeting_n in_o church_n assembly_n the_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o pray_v with_o the_o voice_n the_o reading_z and_o hear_v god_n word_n reverend_a gesiure_v in_o religious_a service_n and_o such_o like_a necessary_a part_n of_o religious_a duty_n in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v use_v of_o bodily_a action_n and_o external_a sign_n 2._o our_o bless_a lord_n by_o these_o word_n of_o worship_v the_o father_n in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n express_v that_o worship_n which_o the_o gospel_n direct_v this_o be_v often_o call_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o worship_v of_o god_n in_o the_o spirit_n gal._n 3.3_o phil._n 3.3_o and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o false_a worship_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o different_a from_o the_o serve_n of_o god_n in_o jewish_a figure_n yet_o it_o both_o admit_v and_o require_v external_a expression_n of_o reverence_n and_o in_o this_o place_n our_o saviour_n declare_v that_o under_o the_o gospel_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v so_o proper_o suitable_a to_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o any_o one_o particular_a place_n and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o jewish_a temple_n nor_o mount_n gerizim_n about_o which_o place_n of_o worship_n christ_n then_o discourse_v with_o the_o samaritan_n woman_n shall_v be_v the_o peculiar_a place_n for_o divine_a adoration_n because_o god_n who_o be_v a_o spirit_n will_v under_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o spiritual_o know_v and_o honour_v that_o he_o will_v not_o in_o any_o singular_a and_o peculiar_a place_n six_o any_o special_a outward_a symbol_n of_o his_o divine_a presence_n as_o in_o the_o jewish_a dispensation_n he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o temple_n over_o the_o mercy_n seat_n nor_o will_v he_o endure_v to_o be_v worship_v under_o the_o representation_n of_o a_o corporeal_a image_n as_o the_o samaritan_n in_o mount_n gerizim_n do_v worship_n god_n in_o the_o form_n or_o image_n of_o a_o dove_n as_o have_v be_v observe_v by_o mr._n mede_n 3.23_o mede_n disc_n en_fw-fr jo._n 3.23_o and_o be_v declare_v concern_v they_o in_o the_o talmud_n in_o cholin_n and_o by_o the_o jewish_a chronicler_n in_o tzemach_n david_n who_o testimony_n and_o word_n be_v produce_v by_o bochartus_fw-la 23._o bochart_n hieroz_n part._n pester_v l._n 1._o c._n 1._o vossius_fw-la de_fw-la idololatr_n l._n 1._o c._n 23._o indeed_o the_o learned_a eochartus_fw-la as_o do_v also_o vossius_fw-la account_v this_o charge_n upon_o the_o samaritan_n to_o be_v a_o fable_n
direct_v other_o now_o i_o suppose_v they_o who_o object_n this_o place_n will_v not_o from_o hence_o infer_v that_o in_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v no_o minister_n who_o express_v the_o word_n of_o prayer_n with_o which_o the_o rest_n join_v in_o affection_n this_o be_v indeed_o most_o proper_o to_o pray_v sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la but_o this_o can_v not_o be_v practise_v in_o public_a prayer_n save_v only_o in_o the_o use_n of_o a_o know_a form_n in_o which_o they_o shall_v all_o conspire_v with_o one_o heart_n and_o voice_n and_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n in_o which_o it_o be_v most_o fair_o understand_v if_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n this_o place_n be_v a_o considerable_a testimony_n for_o the_o use_n of_o set_a form_n 6._o but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o probable_a which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o other_o that_o these_o word_n peculiar_o concern_v the_o stationary_a day_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n these_o day_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o the_o christian_n attend_v the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n 16._o albasp_n obs_n l._n 1._o ob_n 16._o begin_v very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o continue_v till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o these_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a day_n of_o christian_a supplication_n and_o humiliation_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o they_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o obtain_v god_n blessing_n and_o favour_n on_o these_o day_n beside_o their_o join_n in_o public_a prayer_n which_o tertullian_n intimate_v to_o be_v perform_v about_o the_o hour_n of_o nine_o twelve_o and_o three_o a_o considerable_a portion_n of_o the_o day_n be_v allot_v for_o their_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o private_a prayer_n and_o inward_a and_o fervent_a supplication_n humble_o perform_v upon_o their_o knee_n with_o fast_v and_o tear_n in_o the_o place_n of_o public_a assembly_n with_o regard_n to_o what_o be_v needful_a either_o to_o themselves_o in_o particular_a or_o to_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o the_o church_n or_o empire_n of_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o these_o retire_v but_o solemn_a supplication_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v divers_a sufficient_a testimony_n 7._o tertullian_n who_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr oratione_fw-la 13._o de_fw-fr orat._n c._n 13._o have_v peculiar_a respect_n to_o their_o stationary_a day_n speak_v hereof_o quid_fw-la amplius_fw-la referunt_fw-la isti_fw-la qui_fw-la clarius_fw-la adorant_fw-la nisi_fw-la quod_fw-la proximis_fw-la obstrepant_fw-la imo_fw-la prodendo_fw-la petitiones_fw-la svas_fw-la quid_fw-la minus_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la orent_fw-la cyprianum_n cyp._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n v._o pamel_n in_o cyprianum_n and_o s._n cyprian_n require_v they_o who_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o the_o assembly_n with_o the_o brethren_n and_o do_v celebrate_v divine_a sacrifice_n with_o god_n priest_n that_o they_o will_v avoid_v indigested_a and_o tumultuous_a speak_n and_o set_v before_o they_o the_o example_n of_o hannah_n who_o pray_v not_o by_o loud_a petition_n say_z tacit_a &_o modeste_n intra_fw-la ipsas_fw-la pectoris_fw-la latebras_fw-la precabatur_fw-la that_o there_o be_v such_o prayer_n use_v in_o the_o jewish_a church_n appear_v from_o the_o example_n of_o hannah_n and_o of_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi and_o publican_n to_o understand_v this_o phrase_n of_o tertullian_n concern_v such_o prayer_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n sine_fw-la monitore_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la and_o to_o zephyrus'_n thus_o paraphrase_v upon_o it_o we_o do_v not_o conceive_v prayer_n dictate_v by_o a_o priest_n but_o all_o the_o christian_a assembly_n as_o if_o we_o all_o conspire_v together_o to_o express_v our_o desire_n with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n out_o of_o the_o very_a seat_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o spirit_n so_o that_o he_o understand_v this_o place_n of_o that_o inflame_a devotion_n kindle_v from_o a_o fervency_n of_o inward_a heat_n which_o need_v not_o the_o help_n of_o the_o wind_n without_o to_o blow_v it_o up_o or_o of_o those_o active_a desire_n which_o receive_v not_o their_o efficacy_n from_o the_o breath_n or_o voice_n of_o another_o but_o from_o the_o inward_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n 8._o after_o these_o be_v produce_v the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n can._n 18.3_o conc._n carth._n c._n 23._o and_o conc._n milev_n c._n 12._o as_o if_o they_o give_v the_o original_a to_o set_v form_n of_o prayer_n when_o they_o only_o establish_v some_o sanction_n concern_v they_o the_o laodicean_n canon_n enjoin_v the_o use_n of_o these_o service_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o canon_n of_o carthage_n in_o one_o part_n of_o it_o require_v that_o quascunque_fw-la sibi_fw-la preces_fw-la aliquis_fw-la describit_fw-la whatsoever_o prayer_n any_o one_o shall_v transcribe_v for_o himself_o he_o shall_v not_o use_v they_o till_o he_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o understand_a brethren_n now_o tramcribe_v proper_o here_o intend_v suppose_v a_o form_n and_o care_n be_v take_v by_o this_o canon_n that_o no_o copy_n for_o the_o public_a use_n of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v then_o be_v only_o have_v by_o transcribe_v shall_v be_v receive_v until_o it_o be_v careful_o examine_v 3._o v._o mede_n christian_a sacr._n sec._n 3._o the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o canonrequire_v that_o at_o the_o communion_n where_o christ_n offering_n up_o himself_o to_o the_o father_n be_v commemorate_a their_o prayer_n shall_v always_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o father_n this_o do_v not_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o form_n then_o in_o use_n but_o may_v well_o be_v intend_v either_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o what_o be_v then_o enter_v or_o to_o regulate_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o any_o of_o their_o set_a form_n especial_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o vast_a territory_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a jurisdiction_n various_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v about_o that_o time_n use_v some_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v by_o heretic_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o s._n augustin_n 25._o cont._n don._n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o who_o be_v a_o member_n of_o that_o council_n the_o canon_n of_o milevis_n declare_v against_o the_o use_n of_o any_o other_o form_n than_o those_o establish_v by_o the_o council_n but_o we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v from_o our_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o from_o any_o of_o these_o council_n that_o it_o give_v the_o first_o original_a to_o form_n of_o prayer_n because_o they_o be_v thereby_o establish_v and_o thus_o have_v view_v these_o chief_a objection_n i_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o set_a form_n remain_v inviolable_a 9_o the_o argument_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o set_a form_n because_o they_o limit_v the_o use_n of_o gift_n need_v not_o much_o consideration_n since_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n bound_n and_o limit_n be_v to_o be_v set_v even_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o god_n spirit_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v edifyed_a 1_o cor._n 14.26_o 27_o 28_o 30_o 33._o whereas_o now_o no_o such_o miraculous_a emanation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n can_v be_v pretend_v nor_o do_v the_o establish_n a_o form_n for_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n deny_v the_o liberty_n in_o due_a place_n of_o use_v other_o prayer_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o and_o the_o ancient_a church_n 10._o it_o be_v further_a object_v that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v disadvantageous_a to_o piety_n and_o devotion_n and_o the_o nonconformist_n oft_o plead_v experience_n as_o a_o testimony_n that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o deadness_n in_o man_n spirit_n and_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o lively_a exercise_n of_o religion_n here_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n other_o by_o experience_n assert_v the_o advantage_n of_o set_a form_n to_o promote_v devotion_n when_o attend_v without_o prejudice_n and_o with_o a_o religious_a design_n of_o join_v in_o god_n worship_n to_o discern_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o difference_n it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o consult_v the_o judgement_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v least_o partial_a in_o this_o case_n and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o true_a estimate_n of_o damage_n or_o advantage_n and_o then_o especial_o to_o consider_v the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v 11._o the_o leyden_n professor_n declare_v concern_v set_v form_n 33._o synopl_n purior_fw-la theol._n disp_n 36._o sect._n 33._o non_fw-la tantum_fw-la licitas_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o valde_fw-la u●●les_fw-la esse_fw-la contendimus_fw-la we_o defend_v against_o any_o person_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o exceed_o advantageous_a and_o this_o they_o assert_v not_o only_o because_o every_o christian_n can_v fit_o conceive_v new_a prayer_n upon_o