for the lorde wyll not rekeÌ„ hym gyltlesse that taketh his name iÌ„ vane ¶ The fourth coÌ„maundment Remembre the saboth daye that thou sanctifiest it ¶ The fyfte coÌ„maundment Honour thy Father and thy Mother that thou mayste lyue longe vpon the lande whiche the lorde thy god geueth the. The sixte coÌ„maundement Thou shalt not kyl The seuenth coÌ„maundement Thou shalt not breke wedloke The eayght coÌ„maundemeÌ„t Thou shalt not stele The .ix. coÌ„mauÌ„demeÌ„t Thou shalt beare no false wytnesse agaiÌ„st thy neyghbour The tenth coÌ„maundemeÌ„t ¶ Thou salte not couet thy neyghbours house neyther shalt thou desyre thy neyghbours wyfe his man seruant his mayde his oxe his asse or any thynge that is his Quest. What meanest thou by the fyrste coÌ„maundement Answ. I know therby that I am coÌ„maunded to beleue to truste to cleue to the lorde which promyseth hym selfe to be my god to worshipe and to loue hym alone with all my herte mynde and power of my soule and that it is he onely of whom al godnes is geuen me and vnto whom I muste fle and call vpon in all my troble for he only delyuereth me Quest. what meanest thou by the secunde coÌ„mauÌ„dement Ans. Euen as the wordes shew playnly for wheÌ„ the lorde spoke vnto you sayth Moysed in the fourth of deutronomie then se ye no image or simylytude of hym leaste ye deceyued sholde make you images The voice of his wordes ye herde but as for ony shap or similitude of him in no maner of wyse haue ye sene ye shal not make you syluer goddes neyther golden goddes shall ye make you Exodi the xx.c Also ye shall make me an altare of Erth but yf ye wyl neades make it of stones yet shal ye not hewe them for yf ye set any instrument of yerne to them then shall they be defyled All this I beleue was ernestly spoken with so many wordes to auoide al karuynge and curyosite in settynge forth of imagê to be worshypped as gods when Chriâ—t declarynge the same sayde that the very true worshipers ar they that worship the father in spirite of truthe for god is a spyrite Ioh the .iiij. Q. For as much thaÌ„ as god is a spirite and maye not be imagined of our wyttes howe shall we knowe hym Ans. Faythe and truste fynde hym when we are in parell and shew hym vnto vs and yet this fayth to fynde hym muste he geue vs for yf we gete vs a fayth of our owne fasshonynge wherby we beleue and truste in ony other thynge then god then make we vs an ydole for it is the faythe and trust only in our hertes that maketh other god or ydole for yf oure faythe and truste be ryght and pure then haue we the very true god but yf it be false and fayned then muste we neades fayne vs a false and a lyenge god for true fayth and god ar ioyned to gyder with one knotte so that in what so euer thynge thou trustest and beleauest that same is thy god here now maist thou well se that in these two fyrst coÌ„mauÌ„dmeÌ„tê god requireth asketh all our hoole hertes and in the thyrde he asketh our mouthes and tongues to be vsed for his prayse and holynes of his name Q. Why what meanest thou by the thyrde coÌ„maundemeÌ„t An. Then take I the the name of god in vayne when I vse to confyrme a lye or to hurte my neighbour ye when neither by it god is glorified nor yet my neighbour by it ê“fited Also yf I fle not to him for helpe in my trouble nor thanke hym for his benefites in my prosperite welthe then take I his name in vayne Also if I entende do not all thyngê for his names glory then take I his name in vayne Q. What meanest thou by the fourth coÌ„maundemeÌ„t A. I sanctifye the Sabboth daye when I gyue my selfe whole to heare the holy scripture taughte me or to reade it and so occeupye my mynde in it or when I geue my selfe to any other holye workes or as Esaye faythe when I ceasse to do myne owne wyll or to folowe my nowne wayes although they appere to me ryght gloriouse and good for thus me thynketh the Prophete expoundeth this poynte of the lawe in the .lviij. chapitour And for the fulfyllynge of these two laste named Preceptes we praye sayeng Thy name be halowed and thy wyl be fulfylled and not oures Thus mayste thou se these fyrste foure preceptes to pertayne to the glorye of God and to the halowynge of his name ¶ The Question Wherfore then commaundeth he the other syxe The answere For our neyghbours helthe and profite to serue them and especiallye our Father and Mother whom nexte god we oughte to honoure to reuerence to obaye to counforte to helpe and to folowe theyr godlye monycyons and instructions ¶ The Question What meanest thou by the other An. That in no maner of wyse I shulde hurte my neyghbour But to do to hym as I wolde be done vnto no not to desyre or to couet any thynge of his The Quest. why is thought then synne The Answere Ye verely for so expoundeth our sauiour that saw in the fyfte chapitour of Mathew sayenge that who so euer casteth his lye waÌ„tonly vpon a nother mans wyfe desyryng hir hath coÌ„mytted aduoutry with hir alredye in his herte Quest. Why are we all synners then and haue we all broken godê coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes Ans. We are all synners and haue neade of the mercy of god yf we were not all synners the mercy of god shold take none effecte in vs wherfore the scrypture concludeth that all men are synners that as manye as shall be saued sholde be saued by goddes mercye onely ¶ A prayer for the molifieng and suplyeng of our harde hertes the lyghtnynge of our blynde hertes and the true coÌ„uertyng of our impenitente hertes O Most mercyfull father which by the mouthe of our swete sauyoure Iesu Christe saydeste vnto vs. Math. vij Aske and it shall be geuen vnto you seke and ye shall fynde knocke and it shall be opened vnto you psal C.xlij. Here I beseche the my prayer receyue my supply catyon in to thyne cares for thy trouthes sake heare me in thy ryghtwysnes Da. ix For not in our ryghtwisnes do we lay forth our prayers before the our most blessed father but in thy mandfolde mercyes .ij. Cor. j. Heare therfore our prayers oh father of mercies god of al coÌ„solacion Haue mercy vpon vs thy most wretched chyldren and vpon me most wretched of all lorde father I aske the mercy Molifie and make softe our harde hertes bleâ—sed father whiche be indured hardened with the cursed custome of synne and wretchednes myne most harde of al lorde father I aske yâ— mercy Molifie them blâ—â—sed father with the swete due of thy grace fulfyll thy promesse made vnto vs by thy prophet Hieremie Hie. xxxvi Take away from vs moste blessed father this stonyshe herte and geue vs a flesshen herte a softe herte an
obediet herte a meke herte and a newe spirite put thou in to vs and make vs walke in thy coÌ„maundementê hate and slee that thou forbyddest vs loue folowe that thou coÌ„maundest vs. Iac. j. Lyghten oh father of lyght frome whome all goodnes doth descend lyghten our blynde hertê Eph. iiij blynded with errour ignorauÌ„ce wrong iudgment euyl affections myne the most blynd of all blynd lorde father I aske the mery lyghten them I beseche the with the true lyghte of thy worde that we maye knowe thy wyll loue it lyue therafter psal C xviij for thy worde sayth thy prophete dauyd is a lantorne to my fete and lyght vnto my pathes Lu. j. Gyue vs this lantorne blessed father gyue vs this lyght Shyne vnto vs that syt in darknes in the shadowe of death psal xij for thou arte be that lyghteneth our lantornes oh lorde lyghten thou our derknes psal xlij Send out thy lyght and the truthe of thy worde and they shall lede and brynge vs in to thyne holy mountayne which is also thy tabernacle ê“uer xxj The kynges hert is in thyne handes Oh lorde that where thou wylte thou mayest inclyne it for soo sayeth thy scrypture Inclyne his herte to this purpose oh father that it wyl please hym to coÌ„maunde his prelates of his realme no lenger to kepe from his people his louynge subiectes the lyght of thy worde the lyght of holy scrypture the lyght of the testament of thy deare sonne our sauyour Iesu christ the lyght wherin he that walketh erreth not neyther stumbleth at ony stone put it in his mynde lorde to coÌ„mauÌ„de that lyke as thrugh thy secrete inspyratioÌ„ other nations alredy haue so his people also by his coÌ„maundement maye haue in to theyr tonge truely translated thy holy scrypture wherin they may learne perfytely know thy godly wyll pleasure obedyently submyt theym selfe vnto the same folowe it expresse it in theyr lyuynge Da. ix O lorde god heare these thy seruauntes prayers depe desyres bowe downe thyne eares heare Open thyne eyes and beholde the thycke derknes that we wanderin psal xxx lyghten thy shynynge face vpon thy seruaÌ„tes that truste in the that flee vnto the that cleaue fast vnto thy promesses we are synners lord haue lyued vngodly and haue iustly deserued to be depriued of thy lyght and to be throwen forth in to this palpable derknes be cause we dyd not knowe what daunger we were in we sought not vnto the to helpe vs out of it but now lorde god seynge that thrughe thy goodnes we are brought to feele and perceyue our derknes with deape syghes we sue vnto the for to be with thy lyght illumyned Lorde for thy mercy sake heare vs lorde for thy truthe sake graunt vs lorde for thy benygnite sake come agayne in grace with vs. Lorde for thy ryghtwysnes sake attende vnto our peticion and brynge this thynge to passe But now we thynke I heare souÌ„dynge in myne eares that fearful and ouer true worde that thou longe a go spakest by the holye prophete Esaie .xxix. chapytour this people draweth vnto me with theyr mouthes and with theyr lyppes they gloryfye me but theyr herte is ferre from me For they synne dayly without repentaunce Rom. ij Despisinge the riche plentifulnes of my goodnes pacience and longe suffringe not considerynge that my benignite styrreth calleth them to repentaunce but for their hardenes impenitent herte they saye vp as it were in stoore and treasurye myne ire wrathe and vengeaunce agaynst the daye of wrath and ryghtfull iudgemeÌ„t Truthe it is oh lorde and ouertrue we coÌ„fesse it to the which knowest al our noughâ—â—nes Hie. xxxj But now coÌ„uert thou our impenitent hertes blessed father which can not repente of them selues and myne most impetent of all impenitentes lorde father I aske the mercy conuert them blessed father vnto repentaunce throughe thyne almighty power Eph. j. whiche thou shewdest in Christe Iesu thy sonne in raysynge hym from deathe for it is no lesse poure to conuerte a synner than to rayse vp a man froÌ„ death no not a whit lesâ—e than to make the whole worlde of nought CoÌ„uert thou vs therfore oh moste blessed father whiche art of abilite mighte and powre to do it Hier. xxxj Conuert thou vs and than shal we be truely conuerted for thou arte oure lorde god whiche only wylte and canste do it and yf thou conuertest vs than shall we erneastly repente and do true penaunce And yf thou ones shewest vs oure synnes we shal sinyte our selues on the thyes and euer be coÌ„fussed and ashamed in our selues of it and els al is but very hiprocrice what so euer without thy spirite we inforce oure selues to do psal lxxxiiij Conuert thou vs therfor we beseche the oh almighty father and turne away thy wrath from vs. Gyue vs grace blessed father to haue a spiritual taste and a gostly fealynge in our hertes of thyn infinite goodnes mercy and exceding kyndenes that thou haste so many wayes declared and setforth vnto vs iÌ„ and by our swete sauiour Iesu Christe whome thou hast geuyn vp to moste paynfull and after the worldes estymation moste shamefull death for to redeme vs thy moste wreched seruantes from euerlastynge death damnation that we hadde deserued in oure father adam and so innumerable wayes also by our owne abhomynable synne and wrechednes and I most wretchedly of al wretches lord father I aske the mercy and to make vs thy chyldren and heyers brethreÌ„ and inheritours togyther with thyne onely naturall sonne our sauiour Iesu Christ. Graunt blessed father that we beynge myndefull of this excedynge kyndenesse maye so condemne oure vnkyndenesse and our abhominable synne and wretchednes hate it and eueÌ„ abhorre it in our hertê as we shold do Graunte that we maye cease from it leaue it resiste agaynste it and withstonde in tyme of temptation as we sholde do Graunte that with vnfayned fayth with sure beleue in thy promesse we maye aske and obteyne of the forgyuenes of it with grace to amende our vngracious lyues as we sholde do Graunte that we maye be kynde and thankefll for uthy greate benefites that we haue receyued and daylye do receiue of the and laude the loue for them as we sholde do Graunte that for loue of the we maye also loue thyne holy coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes as we shold do Graunt vs ghostly eyes to se the bewty of vertue that is coÌ„tayned in them and so consequently an inwarde delectation a ghostlye luste pleasure to muse thynke of them yea a syghyng desyre with a ferueÌ„t prepensed purpose an ernest wyll to obserue and keape them as we sholde do Graunte vs thy contynuall assistence and ayde with a constant determination of our mynde not wantynge abilite power nor strenghte to perseuer in them forgettyng that good which thrugh thy grace we haue done neuer thynkynge that we haue done ynoughe neuer wery of well doynge but euer lokynge forwarde
other that wolde transgresse them ¶ Agaynste the fourthe offendeth he that is ashamed of the pouertie or any other worldly wretchednes or mysery of his parentes he â—hat prouydeth not suche thynges as are necessary for them as fode and rayment And moche more they whiche curse banne and beate them whiche say euyll by them sclaunder them hate and disobey them He that in his hert settyth not moche by them for goddes coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes He that doth not honour them though they be cruell and vnryghtfull He that obeyeth not to masters and officers is not trusty and faythfull to them whether they be good or euyll He that maynteyneth not this coÌ„maundement nor resysteth not them whiche do the contrary hyther conferre all the kyndes of pryde of disobedyence ¶ Agaynst the fyfte offendeth he that is angry with his neighbour He that saith vnto his neyghbour Racha in whiche worde ar conteyned all kyndes of wrath and hatred He that called an other fole of which worde spryng chekkes rebukes cursynges sclanderynges iudgementes mockers and suche other He that dothe publyshe his neighbours offences doth not couer and excuse them He that forgyueth not his enemyes He that prayeth not for his enemyes He that wyll not loue and do his duety to his enemy Under this precept are conteyned all the synnes of wrath hatred manslaughter bataylle pylage burnynges fynally of contention stryfe chydinges enuy in the welfare of our neyghbours reioysyng of his hurte or troble He that dothe not exercyse the workê of mercy that vnto his enemies He that setteth other by the eares and entyseth them to hate the one the other He that styrreth vp dyscorde amonges other He that doth not reconcyle them whiche be at defyauÌ„ce He that withstondeth not nor preuenteth wrathe and debate yf he may ¶ Agaynste the syxte offendeth he that hath to do with any sengle women or is an adulterer He that taketh any of his owne kynne or coÌ„mytteth any suche vice He that vseth persones agaynste nature whiche are called duÌ„me synnes He that doth noryshe and styrreth vp his lust with vnclenly wordes histories songes and ymages He that defyleth and corrupteth hym selfe with lokynge touchynge or other waÌ„ton thoughtes wheruÌ„to he casteth fauour He that auoideth not the causes surfettyng slouthe ydlenes slepe the coÌ„pany of suche men and women He that with ouer gorgeous apparell â— deckynge hymselfe or with euyl maners entyseth otherto the lust of the fleshe He that doth ministre house licence place tyme or helpe to the workes of this abhomynable lust He that defendeth not an other manes chastyte with all his couÌ„sell and diligence ¶ Agaynste the seuenth offendeth he that vseth thefte pyllage or vsury He that vseth false weightes mesures or that selleth vnlawful marchaundyse for other then they be He that taketh any inheritaunce vniustly or other exaccion he that delayeth or denyeth the rewarde of workes or his detre He that lendeth not to his poore neyghbur without takynge any aduauntage All couetous men and that labor to be ryche they that by any other meanes kepe and witholde other mens goodes He that letteth not an 〈…〉 He that warneâ—h not an 〈…〉 his hurt He that letâ—eth his neighâ—â—urs prehemynence he yâ— cometh his neighâ—ours aduauntage ¶ Agaynst the eighâ— offendeth he that in 〈◊〉 doth by 〈◊〉 suppressâ— the truth 〈◊〉 with lyes 〈◊〉 doth hurte â—hey whiche hurts 〈◊〉 them â—â—ateryng double tonges are al redy to please suche as be glad to here coÌ„pleyntes He that bryngeth in ieopardy his neyghbours lyfe or goodes or falcely iudgeth and expoundeth his wordes and workes He that gyueth heryng to suche euyll tonges and helpeth them and dothe not resyste them He that vseth not his owne tonge to defende and excuse his neyghbours name He that reproueth not a slaunderer He that spredeth not abrode to the glory of god coÌ„mendation of his neybours name asmoch as his wyt discreâ—ion and reason iugeth to be conuenyeÌ„t other mens vertues hydyng theyr vices He that holdeth his peace knowyng the truth and withstondeth not them that so do ¶ Agaynst the last two The last two preceptes ar the veray marke set before vs vnto the which we must stryue to come by dayly labour penaunce trustyng in the helpe of god and in â—is fauour â–ª for our euyll desyres wyl 〈◊〉 be vtterly destroyed vntyl our flesshe 〈◊〉 â—ought and renewed in to another 〈◊〉 The fyue wyttes are 〈…〉 the fyue syxte coÌ„maundement â–ª 〈◊〉 syxe workes of mercy in the v. and 〈…〉 .vij. dedely synnes pryde in the fyrste and seconde Lechery in the .vj. wrathe and enny in the .v. Gloteny in the syxte Sleweth in the thyrde yea and in al other Lykewyse the synnes which are towardes other shew them selues thorugh all the coÌ„maundementes for a man may offende agaynst all the preceptes by commaundyng couÌ„sayllyng or helpyng other The synnes wiche are called dumme and crye for vengeaunce to god are coÌ„trary to the syxte and seuenth coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes In all these workes we see none other thyng but the loue of our selfe whiche seketh his owne and taketh from god that which is goddes and from men those thynges that apperteyne to meÌ„ it gyueth noâ—hyng that it hath to god nor to maÌ„ wherfore it may well be true that saynt Augustyne sayth the hed of all synne is the loue of our selfe Of this foloweth that the preceptes commauÌ„de none other thyng but loue Agayne forbede nothynge but loue And that he that kepeth the coÌ„maundemeÌ„tes fulfylleth nothyng but loue agayne nothyng but loue breketh the coÌ„maundementes And that is it that Paule sayth loue is the fulfyllynge of all the coÌ„maundementes Euen as wyâ—ked loue that is to say the loue of thy self is the brekyng of all the coÌ„maundementê ¶ The fulfyllynge of the coÌ„maundementes THe fulfyllynge of the fyrste coÌ„maundement is feare and loue towardes god with an vnfayned faythe to trust constantly vnto god in all thynges to betake ourselue pleynly purely vnto god in all poyntes to mystrust and denye our selfe vtterly in all thynges whether they be good or bad here put in what so euer is wryten in the holy scrypture of fayth hope and loue towardes god whiche are shortly conteyned in this fyrste precept ¶ The fulfyllynge of the secounde is To prayse to honour to blysse and call on the name of god vtterly to despyse and forsake our owne name and glory so that god only haue the prayse whiche alone worketh all thynges here taketh place what thynge soeuer is wryten in holy scrypture of the prayse of god of gyuyng thankes to hym of the name of god of ioye gladnes ¶ The fulfyllynge of the thyrde is to betake our selfe hooly to god that he alone may worke in vs and do all thynges This coÌ„maundemeÌ„t requireth pouerty of spirite which shulde offre hym selfe to god as deade and not lyuynge in this worlde that he may be his god whiche on hym selfe may take both his name and worke accordynge to