out_o of_o every_o noble_a rent_n begin_v to_o be_v pay_v i_o know_v not_o and_o because_o lindwood_n do_v not_o remember_v it_o i_o suppose_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a though_o the_o proportion_n be_v great_a than_o now_o be_v practise_v but_o the_o devise_n reprehend_v the_o take_a casualty_n of_o burial_n christen_n and_o wedding_n etc._n etc._n which_o if_o they_o have_v their_o true_a tithe_n they_o will_v according_a to_o the_o old_a canon_n forgo_v yet_o now_o if_o they_o have_v not_o such_o help_n their_o infinite_a pain_n and_o care_n will_v have_v the_o poor_a reward_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n both_o of_o person_n and_o estate_n must_v want_v the_o great_a blessing_n of_o discreet_a and_o learned_a instruction_n and_o pious_a peaceable_a devotion_n which_o without_o a_o sufficient_a and_o regular_a proportion_n of_o mean_n will_v never_o be_v encourage_v to_o be_v fit_v for_o and_o fasten_v to_o such_o populous_a congregation_n but_o the_o clergy_n of_o london_n be_v better_a able_a to_o plead_v their_o own_o cause_n have_v more_o experience_n and_o evidence_n than_o my_o few_o year_n and_o book_n can_v afford_v 11._o pag._n 11._o the_o testimony_n be_v choose_v by_o weight_n not_o number_n not_o take_v up_o at_o second_o hand_n animad_fw-la 10_o how_o his_o testimony_n be_v choose_v by_o weight_n not_o by_o number_n shall_v several_o be_v examine_v and_o whether_o he_o take_v they_o up_o at_o second_o hand_n or_o no_o be_v not_o material_a to_o i_o if_o they_o prove_v true_a though_o it_o deserve_v commendation_n for_o his_o diligence_n if_o he_o do_v not_o it_o be_v his_o happiness_n that_o he_o have_v the_o fountain_n the_o ancient_a historian_n for_o his_o quotation_n and_o therein_o i_o will_v trust_v upon_o his_o relation_n and_o he_o shall_v perceive_v by_o what_o i_o write_v collectis_fw-la leo_fw-la serm_n 5._o de_fw-la collectis_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la patrum_fw-la vivere_fw-la eorumque_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la in_o nostra_fw-la obedientia_fw-la permanere_fw-la that_o the_o authority_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o antiquity_n be_v obey_v and_o reverence_v by_o i_o yet_o not_o contemn_v the_o late_a writer_n who_o judgement_n i_o shall_v prefer_v before_o he_o which_o by_o his_o leave_n in_o this_o argument_n shall_v gain_v no_o strength_n of_o truth_n in_o i_o 11._o pag._n 11._o from_o his_o name_n alone_o which_o i_o wonder_v he_o shall_v think_v of_o but_o only_o from_o those_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v design_v true_o and_o pertinent_o out_o of_o several_a old_a writing_n i_o never_o be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o this_o 12._o pag._n 12._o to_o torture_v my_o brain_n or_o venture_v my_o credit_n to_o make_v or_o create_v premise_n for_o a_o choose_a conclusion_n that_o i_o rather_o will_v then_o can_v prove_v animad_fw-la 11_o i_o be_o sorry_a in_o this_o disquisition_n of_o truth_n which_o though_o he_o seek_v i_o be_o sure_a he_o find_v not_o on_o that_o part_n to_o which_o he_o incline_v his_o protestation_n shall_v not_o deserve_v more_o credit_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n where_o he_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v or_o create_v premise_n for_o a_o choose_a conclusion_n which_o he_o rather_o will_v then_o can_v prove_v and_o that_o his_o premise_n make_v what_o conclusion_n or_o conjecture_n he_o have_v and_o be_v not_o breed_v by_o they_o against_o which_o again_o i_o oppose_v this_o protestation_n that_o whereas_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o the_o conclusion_n that_o arbitrary_a consecration_n be_v a_o original_a right_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o that_o consideration_n will_v bind_v man_n conscience_n to_o abstain_v from_o profane_v they_o 28._o august_n ep_v 28._o and_o licet_fw-la nemo_fw-la faciat_fw-la optando_fw-la ut_fw-la verum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la tamen_fw-la si_fw-la fieri_fw-la posset_n optaret_fw-la ut_fw-la haec_fw-la sententia_fw-la vera_fw-la esset_fw-la as_o s._n augustine_n speak_v of_o a_o true_a opinion_n although_o none_o by_o wish_v can_v make_v that_o true_a which_o be_v not_o yet_o if_o it_o can_v be_v he_o will_v wish_v that_o opinion_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o that_o by_o no_o weighty_a or_o substantial_a authority_n for_o the_o premisse_a he_o have_v prove_v at_o any_o time_n in_o christianity_n a_o lawful_a right_n of_o detain_v tithe_n before_o the_o duenesse_n of_o pay_v or_o a_o arbitrary_a free_a dispose_n thereof_o canonical_o even_o in_o the_o translation_n to_o other_o place_n without_o the_o first_o whereof_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o consecration_n and_o without_o the_o second_o not_o arbitrary_a concern_v infeodation_n appropriation_n investiture_n etc._n etc._n whether_o his_o premise_n infer_v the_o conclusion_n or_o show_v the_o will_n of_o his_o weakness_n shall_v in_o the_o several_a passage_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a reader_n and_o by_o that_o i_o hope_v which_o shall_v be_v propose_v the_o old_a way_n which_o be_v the_o good_a way_n the_o common_a and_o true_a opinion_n have_v better_o through_o patient_a idleness_n as_o he_o call_v it_o have_v be_v defend_v then_o after_o a_o new_a course_n of_o disquisition_n to_o have_v come_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o base_a court_n of_o truth_n sanctuary_n but_o even_o to_o a_o toilsome_a maze_n of_o error_n it_o have_v be_v better_a to_o have_v be_v a_o apodeictick_n than_o a_o sceptic_a 13._o page_n 13._o for_o the_o performance_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 12_o his_o performance_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o collect_v so_o much_o humane_a positive_a law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o whole_a tithe_n be_v so_o far_o worthy_a commendation_n in_o that_o it_o show_v the_o consent_n of_o so_o many_o wise_a assembly_n to_o the_o claim_n of_o god_n right_a which_o yet_o not_o from_o they_o but_o from_o god_n precept_n we_o require_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n who_o if_o we_o can_v persuade_v they_o to_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o must_v entreat_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o authority_n and_o executioner_n of_o law_n by_o the_o several_a penalty_n to_o restore_v the_o rightful_a inheritance_n of_o god_n and_o by_o custom_n statute_n or_o civil_a disposition_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o holy_a church_n god_n assignee_n to_o be_v impeach_v since_o so_o many_o humane_a positive_a law_n have_v manifest_v and_o offer_v the_o divine_a right_n to_o obedient_a performance_n i_o wish_v that_o as_o the_o law_n themselves_o especial_o the_o more_o ancient_a do_v profess_v the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o their_o constitution_n so_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v it_o then_o his_o endeavour_n have_v be_v true_o thankworthy_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o proposal_n of_o such_o law_n may_v not_o have_v seem_v a_o derogation_n from_o the_o divine_a right_n which_o be_v claim_v nor_o this_o inferior_a and_o humane_a right_n of_o positive_a title_n have_v seem_v to_o prejudice_n the_o superior_a and_o celestial_a sun_n shine_v of_o divine_a interest_n but_o since_o his_o intention_n be_v otherwise_o the_o thanks_n be_v only_o due_a to_o his_o pain_n not_o purpose_n of_o produce_v they_o whereout_o some_o other_o may_v though_o he_o will_v not_o ground_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n indeed_o which_o other_o wise_o do_v while_o they_o talk_v of_o they_o as_o suppose_v due_a also_o by_o humane_a positive_a law_n of_o practice_n not_o thereupon_o ground_v a_o actio_fw-la confessoria_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la condictione_fw-la ex_fw-la lege_fw-la 151._o vide_fw-la selden_n pag._n 151._o vel_fw-la canone_o which_o both_o may_v be_v requisite_a in_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o demand_v a_o right_n the_o other_o to_o require_v a_o penalty_n the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n 14._o pag._n 14._o have_v they_o sufficient_o think_v of_o the_o constitution_n and_o practice_n of_o christian_a state_n etc._n etc._n animad_fw-la 13_o i_o wonder_v m._n selden_n shall_v say_v the_o dominican_n and_o franciscan_a friar_n shall_v out_o of_o not_o sufficient_a think_v of_o the_o right_n by_o humane_a law_n come_v to_o the_o heresy_n of_o call_v tithe_n alm_n whereas_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o neglect_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v pag._n 166._o whereby_o we_o may_v observe_v what_o issue_n the_o title_n by_o humane_a law_n be_v like_a to_o have_v among_o those_o who_o be_v as_o covetous_a to_o retain_v as_o they_o be_v greedy_a to_o gain_v quibus_fw-la prae_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la charitate_fw-la iustitia_fw-la vilis_fw-la est_fw-la 8._o confess_v l._n 6._o c._n 8._o who_o for_o love_n of_o gain_n contemn_v godliness_n as_o s._n augustine_n speak_v as_o for_o wiccliffe_n and_o erasmus_n the_o error_n and_o gross_a live_n of_o the_o time_n make_v they_o envy_v those_o that_o rich_a mean_n as_o they_o think_v it_o whereby_o not_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o prosecution_n of_o sensuality_n and_o error_n be_v maintain_v
it_o ought_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o praesumptuous_o shall_v pay_v it_o to_o another_o church_n either_o for_o gift_n or_o friendship_n or_o other_o occasion_n let_v he_o be_v compel_v by_o our_o shrieve_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o restore_v the_o ten_o with_o the_o forfeiture_n this_o i_o have_v repeat_v all_o because_o the_o last_o part_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o himself_o to_o signify_v parochial_a tithe_n proper_o pag._n 72._o the_o former_a part_n therefore_o must_v signify_v the_o same_o as_o be_v but_o the_o explication_n of_o this_o but_o there_o be_v another_o in_o the_o first_o book_n ãâã_d ãâã_d ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la beneficia_fw-la habent_fw-la nonam_fw-la &_o decimam_fw-la ex_fw-la ijs_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cvius_fw-la res_fw-la sunt_fw-la donent_fw-la &_o qui_fw-fr tale_n beneficium_fw-la habent_fw-la unde_fw-la ad_fw-la medietatem_fw-la laborent_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la portione_fw-la proprio_fw-la presbytero_fw-la decimas_fw-la donent_fw-la that_o they_o who_o have_v benefice_n of_o church_n pay_v the_o nine_o and_o ten_o to_o the_o true_a church_n and_o they_o who_o have_v they_o to_o half_n of_o their_o part_n let_v they_o pay_v to_o their_o own_o priest_n where_o note_n in_o land_n till_v to_o half_n tithe_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o the_o one_o half_o give_v to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o they_o hold_v the_o benefice_n as_o of_o the_o other_o to_o their_o own_o priest_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v parochial_a tithe_n beside_o these_o and_o many_o other_o why_o be_v so_o often_o in_o the_o capitulary_n a_o help_n for_o incumbent_n non_fw-la redimere_fw-la decimas_fw-la not_o to_o redeem_v tithe_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o true_a tithe_n unless_o the_o true_a tithe_n have_v be_v both_o take_v away_o from_o the_o clergy_n the_o first_o possessor_n and_o be_v restore_v of_o right_a by_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o capitular_o the_o conclusion_n therefore_o be_v that_o charles_n martell_n take_v away_o tithe_n true_o so_o call_v because_o that_o which_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o true_a tithe_n and_o so_o both_o the_o read_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o centurie_n writer_n in_o their_o relation_n may_v have_v truth_n and_o the_o word_n pecunia_fw-la ecclesialis_fw-la in_o the_o council_n not_o be_v wrong_o interpret_v by_o decimae_fw-la as_o a_o general_a by_o a_o special_a and_o the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n not_o be_v else_o where_o seek_v then_o in_o charles_n martell_n from_o who_o the_o annal_n derive_v it_o 82._o metrop_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o epist._n 82._o as_o krantzius_n cit_v and_o p._n blesensis_n may_v seem_v to_o aim_v at_o where_o it_o be_v say_v milites_fw-la galliarum_n sibi_fw-la ius_fw-la decimationis_fw-la usurpant_fw-la the_o soldier_n of_o france_n usurp_v the_o right_n of_o tithing_n now_o to_o his_o soldier_n do_v he_o convey_v they_o not_o to_o recite_v the_o canonist_n and_o late_a historian_n which_o be_v infinite_a object_n but_o to_o resolve_v the_o objection_n which_o concern_v infeodation_n from_o this_o charles_n seem_v to_o be_v make_v namely_o 52._o pag._n 52._o that_o this_o give_v by_o he_o be_v no_o infeodation_n but_o only_a lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v by_o churchman_n to_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n appoint_v of_o great_a part_n of_o their_o possession_n whereupon_o certain_a small_a rent_n be_v reserve_v those_o lease_n be_v sometime_o upon_o the_o prince_n request_n renew_v but_o upon_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o estate_n and_o possession_n revert_v to_o the_o church_n sol._n all_o this_o be_v false_a and_o yet_o true_a change_v the_o time_n for_o this_o be_v true_a in_o carolomans_n time_n who_o restore_v some_o church_n revenue_n whole_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o war_n still_o retain_v some_o upon_o these_o better_a condition_n the_o council_n under_o carloman_n be_v capitul_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o and_o the_o word_n be_v statuimus_fw-la quoque_fw-la cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la seruorum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o populi_fw-la christiani_n propter_fw-la imminentia_fw-la bella_fw-la &_o persecutiones_fw-la multarum_fw-la gentium_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o circuitu_fw-la nostro_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sub_fw-la precario_fw-la &_o censualiquam_fw-la partem_fw-la ecclestalis_n pecuniae_fw-la in_o adiutorium_fw-la exercitus_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la indulgentia_fw-la dei_fw-la retineamus_fw-la ea_fw-la conditione_n ut_fw-la aanis_fw-la singulis_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la quaque_fw-la casata_fw-la solidus_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denarij_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterium_fw-la reddantur_fw-la eo_fw-la modo_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la moriatur_fw-la ille_fw-la cvi_fw-la pecunia_fw-la commendata_fw-la fuit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cum_fw-la propria_fw-la pecunia_fw-la revestita_fw-la sit_fw-la et_fw-la iterum_fw-la si_fw-la necessitas_fw-la cogat_fw-la aut_fw-la princeps_fw-la iubeat_fw-la precarium_fw-la renovetur_fw-la &_o rescribatur_fw-la nowm_fw-la &_o omnino_fw-la obseruetur_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la vel_fw-la monasteria_fw-la penuriam_fw-la &_o paupertatem_fw-la non_fw-la patiantur_fw-la quorum_fw-la pecunia_fw-la in_o precario_fw-la praestita_fw-la sit_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la paupertas_fw-la cogat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o domus_fw-la dei_fw-la reddatur_fw-la integra_fw-la possessio_fw-la we_o ordain_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o imminent_a war_n and_o many_o invasion_n which_o be_v round_o about_o we_o that_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n we_o may_v retain_v some_o part_n of_o the_o church_n estate_n in_o lease_n for_o the_o help_n of_o our_o army_n upon_o that_o condition_n that_o yearly_o a_o shilling_n be_v pay_v out_o of_o every_o casata_n to_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o if_o he_o die_v on_o who_o the_o benefice_n be_v bestow_v it_o shall_v revert_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o again_o if_o necessity_n enforce_v or_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o lease_n may_v be_v renew_v and_o another_o make_v but_o chief_o let_v care_n be_v take_v that_o the_o church_n or_o monastery_n be_v not_o in_o penury_n who_o estate_n be_v lease_v for_o if_o need_v be_v let_v the_o church_n have_v the_o full_a or_o whole_a possession_n this_o i_o have_v repeat_v that_o not_o only_o the_o author_n select_a passage_n to_o expose_v the_o church_n revenue_n to_o be_v the_o bait_n for_o the_o state_n may_v be_v see_v but_o even_o the_o occasion_n and_o the_o gracious_a condition_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o withal_o which_o be_v to_o the_o quaestion_n to_o declare_v the_o falsehood_n and_o crafty_a shuffle_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o time_n from_o charles_n martell_n the_o sacrilegious_a to_o carloman_n the_o religious_a and_o pipin_n the_o pious_a the_o restorer_n of_o the_o church_n this_o be_v upon_o a_o new_a grace_n of_o the_o then_o prince_n nothing_o be_v receive_v before_o because_o infeodate_v which_o pope_n zacharie_n upon_o boniface_n his_o relation_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n do_v insinuate_v 432._o inter_fw-la concilia_fw-la edit_fw-la venet._n tom_n 3._o p._n 432._o de_fw-fr censu_fw-la vero_fw-la expetendo_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la impetrare_fw-la à _fw-la francis_n ad_fw-la reddendum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vel_fw-la monasterijs_fw-la non_fw-la potuisti_fw-la aliud_fw-la quà m_fw-la ut_fw-la vertente_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la unoquoque_fw-la coniugio_fw-la seruorum_fw-la 12._o denarij_fw-la reddantur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la gratias_fw-la deo_fw-la quod_fw-la impetrare_fw-la potuisti_fw-la concern_v the_o demand_n of_o maintenance_n since_o thou_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o french_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n nothing_o but_o 12_o d._n of_o each_o coniugium_fw-la seruorum_fw-la thanks_n be_v to_o god_n that_o thou_o can_v obtain_v it_o whence_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a concession_n and_o use_n in_o carolomans_n time_n and_o in_o the_o capitularie_n exhibit_v to_o lewis_n the_o 2._o it_o be_v say_v whereas_o charles_n martell_n primus_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la francorum_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la res_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la separavit_fw-la &_o divisit_fw-la first_o of_o all_o the_o french_a king_n he_o separate_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o church_n the_o good_n thereof_o now_o pipin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o restore_v all_o precarias_fw-la fieri_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la exinde_fw-la petijt_fw-la &_o nonas_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la etc._n etc._n exinde_fw-la from_o thence_o therefore_o not_o before_o he_o procure_v lease_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o ninth_n and_o ten_o etc._n etc._n object_n but_o yet_o in_o goldastus_n three_o tome_n of_o imperial_a constitution_n pag._n 648._o there_o be_v a_o decree_n under_o theodoricke_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n martell_n more_o of_o the_o palace_n their_o name_n which_o if_o true_a do_v cross_v this_o the_o word_n be_v res_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la ut_fw-la subveniatur_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la publicis_fw-la &_o solatijs_fw-la militum_fw-la pro_fw-la dei_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi statu_fw-la reipub._n &_o unius_fw-la cuiusque_fw-la propria_fw-la pace_fw-la pugnantium_fw-la statuimus_fw-la cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la &_o placito_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o adhortatione_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la ut_fw-la necessitate_v exigente_fw-la liceat_fw-la aliquantos_fw-la ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la
separari_fw-la atque_fw-la inter_fw-la dignos_fw-la &_o bene_fw-la meritos_fw-la dividi_fw-la precarias_fw-la tamen_fw-la fieri_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopis_fw-la exinde_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o nonas_fw-la ac_fw-la decimas_fw-la ad_fw-la restaurationes_fw-la terrarum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la casata_fw-la duodecim_fw-la denarios_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la unde_fw-la res_fw-la erant_fw-la beneficiatae_fw-la dari_fw-la constituimus_fw-la we_o ordain_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o our_o bishop_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o our_o noble_n and_o the_o request_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o for_o the_o public_a necessity_n and_o comfort_n of_o those_o soldier_n which_o fight_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o separate_v some_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n from_o they_o and_o to_o divide_v they_o among_o the_o worthy_a yet_o from_o henceforth_o we_o will_v that_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o bishop_n and_o we_o ordain_v that_o the_o ninth_n and_o ten_o for_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o twelve_o d_o out_o of_o every_o casata_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n from_o who_o they_o have_v the_o benefice_n sol._n if_o this_o be_v true_a pipin_n and_o caroloman_n restore_v nothing_o for_o they_o do_v as_o much_o but_o himself_o in_o the_o review_n pag._n 467._o in_o desire_n to_o discredit_v the_o capitularie_n exhibit_v to_o lewis_n the_o 2._o have_v afford_v a_o reason_n to_o deny_v this_o his_o word_n be_v i_o somewhat_o doubt_v they_o because_o the_o most_o know_v and_o certain_a law_n of_o martell_n time_n speak_v only_o of_o xij_o d_o to_o be_v serve_v out_o of_o every_o casata_n but_o the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la grow_v not_o elsewhere_o into_o use_n till_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n this_o therefore_o be_v no_o know_v and_o certain_a law_n of_o martell_n time_n wherein_o the_o nona_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la be_v express_v but_o if_o the_o other_o be_v certain_a as_o they_o be_v than_o infeodation_n be_v and_o no_o lease_n only_o in_o that_o time_n yet_o that_o in_o pipins_n time_n though_o not_o in_o charles_n martell_n the_o nonae_fw-la and_o decimae_fw-la be_v by_o name_n restore_v lewis_n his_o decree_n in_o flodoard_v make_v it_o plain_a 142._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 19_o p._n 142._o where_o he_o say_v et_fw-la sicut_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la piae_fw-la recordationis_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o avo_fw-la nostro_fw-la pipino_n decimas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la as_o eidem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la persoluant_fw-la and_o as_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o our_o religious_a lord_n and_o grandfather_n pipin_n that_o the_o ninth_n and_o ten_o shall_v be_v pay_v beside_o the_o testimony_n before_o so_o that_o hence_o beside_o from_o other_o late_a example_n that_o his_o assertion_n pag._n 112._o be_v most_o false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o infeodation_n 116._o p._n 116._o for_o above_o 300._o year_n after_o he_o whereas_o yet_o to_o cross_v this_o himself_o cit_v about_o the_o year_n 900._o a_o infeodation_n of_o tithe_n from_o charles_n the_o bald_a or_o charles_n the_o simple_a as_o douza_n will_v have_v it_o to_o thierry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o holland_n which_o i_o be_o persuade_v be_v point_v at_o in_o concilio_n meldensi_fw-la 75._o cap._n 75._o anno_fw-la 845._o under_o carolus_n caluus_fw-la not_o carolus_n simplex_n or_o else_o it_o be_v some_o other_o such_o like_a and_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n worthy_a the_o read_n other_o more_o may_v be_v find_v within_o that_o time_n as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o agobardus_n and_o other_o may_v be_v infer_v so_o then_o in_o the_o whole_a story_n i_o suppose_v his_o assertion_n &_o weak_a reason_n may_v not_o prevail_v against_o the_o substantial_a truth_n thereof_o but_o that_o it_o and_o the_o consequence_n thereout_o may_v be_v of_o fair_a proof_n against_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n then_o the_o deny_v the_o original_n of_o infeodation_n thence_o the_o consecration_n of_o new_a create_v tithe_n sithence_o beside_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n yet_o because_o in_o this_o story_n the_o old_a word_n casata_n occur_v have_v make_v he_o to_o vary_v his_o opinion_n as_o whereas_o pag._n 53._o he_o do_v interpret_v it_o a_o quantity_n of_o land_n yet_o in_o the_o review_n p._n 467._o he_o suppose_v it_o a_o house_n only_o although_o i_o profess_v myself_o no_o critic_n yet_o this_o i_o will_v only_o offer_v to_o his_o knowledge_n or_o remembrance_n that_o pope_n zacharie_n do_v interpret_v it_o by_o coniugium_fw-la seruorum_fw-la in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v and_o that_o in_o the_o council_n at_o agatha_n 7._o can_v 7._o there_o be_v these_o word_n casella_n vel_fw-la mancipiola_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o story_n 466._o review_n p._n 466._o wherein_o i_o hope_v so_o much_o have_v be_v unfold_v that_o now_o upon_o his_o promise_n he_o may_v change_v his_o mind_n and_o see_v some_o syllable_n leave_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o near_a his_o age_n concern_v his_o sacrilege_n in_o tithe_n as_o we_o here_o inquire_v after_o and_o something_o that_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o common_a payment_n of_o they_o though_o not_o find_v in_o the_o law_n under_o he_o whereof_o i_o know_v none_o but_o that_o uncertain_a one_o though_o immediate_o after_o he_o he_o will_v not_o remain_v confident_a in_o what_o he_o have_v admonish_v nor_o think_v that_o every_o man_n of_o a_o impartial_a judgement_n shall_v be_v of_o his_o mind_n concern_v the_o opinion_n which_o he_o acknowledge_v p._n 46._o 4._o num._n 4._o be_v great_a of_o their_o be_v due_a after_o s._n ambrose_n his_o authority_n here_o allow_v the_o hom._n of_o s._n augustine_n in_o serm._n de_fw-la tempore_fw-la 219._o be_v for_o the_o authority_n weaken_v thus_o although_o some_o doubt_n whether_o it_o be_v he_o or_o no_o and_o albeit_o 54._o pag._n 54._o the_o word_n be_v in_o a_o supposititious_a treatise_n attribute_v to_o s._n augustine_n name_v de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la say_v he_o animad_fw-la 11_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v he_o may_v appear_v for_o all_o his_o sly_a objection_n first_o eccle._n de_fw-fr scriptor_n eccle._n for_o that_o caesarius_n arelatensis_fw-la who_o as_o bellarmine_n proove_v against_o tritthemius_fw-la live_v within_o few_o year_n after_o that_o father_n for_o he_o be_v precedent_n in_o the_o 3._o council_n at_o arles_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la 454._o whereas_o s._n augustine_n die_v anno_fw-la 433_o have_v use_v some_o of_o the_o word_n of_o that_o homily_n in_o his_o 14._o homily_n do_v in_o the_o 37._o homily_n cite_v he_o by_o name_n dixit_fw-la augustinus_n augustine_n say_v 29._o in_o scintillis_fw-la cap._n 29._o and_o then_o repeat_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o this_o sermon_n beda_n also_o who_o live_v 900._o year_n ago_o cit_v it_o so_o statuta_fw-la synodorum_n a_o book_n cite_v by_o himself_o 13._o pag._n 210._o can._n 13._o circ_n annum_fw-la 900._o concilium_fw-la triburiense_n anno_fw-la 895._o walafridus_n strabo_n and_o all_o these_o beside_o gratian_n and_o many_o other_o under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n augustine_n second_o the_o phrase_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v with_o his_o mr._n saint_n ambrose_n as_o by_o conference_n may_v appear_v three_o in_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rectitudine_fw-la catholicae_fw-la conversationis_fw-la which_o whether_o it_o be_v supposititious_a or_o no_o bellarmine_n doubt_v although_o our_o author_n say_v ipsissima_fw-la huius_fw-la vocabula_fw-la haebentur_fw-la in_o this_o book_n as_o if_o either_o all_o the_o homily_n or_o all_o his_o quotation_n be_v there_o yet_o the_o passage_n in_o that_o place_n concern_v tithe_n be_v but_o very_o short_a and_o ipsissimis_fw-la verbis_fw-la in_o express_a word_n not_o fourelines_n which_o rather_o do_v confirm_v then_o weaken_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o homily_n whereout_o to_o other_o writing_n though_o late_a if_o not_o s._n augustine_n such_o portion_n be_v translate_v neither_o can_v it_o be_v that_o from_o so_o small_a a_o passage_n so_o large_a a_o homily_n shall_v have_v original_a but_o rather_o the_o small_a from_o the_o great_a to_o have_v be_v select_v 160._o pag._n 160._o and_o because_o pag._n 160._o he_o aim_v at_o this_o homily_n and_o that_o of_o s._n ambrose_n to_o lessen_v their_o authority_n say_v remember_v that_o those_o father_n affirm_v it_o not_o in_o disputation_n but_o only_o in_o exhortation_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v special_o observable_a to_o those_o who_o know_v the_o course_n of_o their_o writing_n animad_fw-la 12_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o prevent_v it_o in_o place_n and_o to_o add_v my_o censure_n here_o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v that_o none_o do_v then_o doctrinal_o oppose_v tithe_n to_o procure_v disputation_n but_o only_o some_o covetous_a people_n be_v backward_o that_o need_v exhortation_n will_v not_o expect_v other_o publish_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o of_o both_o sort_n of_o writing_n though_o neither_o to_o be_v suspect_v
his_o opinion_n be_v no_o further_o free_v from_o censure_n to_o do_v against_o god_n law_n in_o not_o pay_v but_o only_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la petat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la because_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n do_v not_o demand_v they_o which_o if_o it_o do_v all_o the_o old_a schoolman_n and_o antonine_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o then_o it_o be_v sin_n not_o to_o pay_v now_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o demand_v let_v i_o only_o remember_v the_o say_n of_o a_o moderate_a papist_n 8._o in_o prior_n epist_n ad_fw-la tim._n digres_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 8._o claudius_n espencaeus_fw-la simili_fw-la casu_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la decimas_fw-la modo_fw-la differt_fw-la exigere_fw-la modo_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la non_fw-la petit_fw-la si_fw-la quibus_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la solui_fw-la non_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la ne_fw-la fideles_fw-la inassueti_fw-la &_o infirmi_fw-la incidant_fw-la in_o scandalum_fw-la aut_fw-la avertantur_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la verum_fw-la iuri_fw-la ita_fw-la svo_fw-la cedere_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la expedit_fw-la ut_fw-la enim_fw-la scandalum_fw-la pusillorum_fw-la ex_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la vel_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la ortum_fw-la totali_fw-la temporalium_fw-la dimissione_n sedandum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la malitia_fw-la natum_fw-la quod_fw-la pharisaeorum_fw-la vocant_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la homines_fw-la malitiosè_fw-la scandala_fw-la concitantes_fw-la temporalia_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la domini_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la aut_fw-la non_fw-la repetenda_fw-la quanto_fw-la minus_fw-la quorum_fw-la sumus_fw-la depositarij_fw-la atque_fw-la conseruatores_fw-la sive_fw-la reip._n rectores_fw-la si_fw-la communia_fw-la ea_fw-la fuerint_fw-la sive_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastor_n si_fw-la sacra_fw-la and_o so_o i_o return_v to_o vindicate_v two_o english_a counsel_n in_o this_o chapter_n before_o from_o his_o exception_n 197._o pag._n 197._o the_o first_o of_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o die_v anno_o 766._o out_n of_o his_o ms_n excerption_n in_o thesauro_fw-la cottoniano_n this_o title_n must_v undergo_v censure_n quoth_v he_o 1._o because_o in_o that_o collection_n some_o whole_a constitution_n occur_v in_o the_o same_o syllable_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a which_o can_v not_o be_v know_v to_o egbert_n who_o die_v in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o pipin_n the_o father_n to_o charles_n 2._o because_o the_o word_n secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la decimas_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la dividant_fw-la which_o be_v quote_v in_o this_o canon_n for_o tithe_n my_o show_n these_o excerption_n not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a for_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la 3._o viti_n edit_n c._n 7._o leg._n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 3_o tit_n 8._o it_o shall_v be_v 3._o for_o divide_v tithe_n before_o witness_n be_v a_o old_a imperial_a attribute_v in_o some_o edition_n to_o the_o 11._o of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v king_n of_o france_n in_o other_o to_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o first_o but_o both_o these_o be_v after_o egbert_n therefore_o the_o canon_n not_o he_o 3._o the_o head_n of_o a_o synod_n under_o he_o be_v extant_a but_o not_o any_o express_a mention_n be_v find_v in_o they_o of_o tithe_n although_o most_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o church_n government_n be_v touch_v animad_fw-la 4_o before_o i_o make_v answer_n to_o his_o exception_n the_o author_n and_o the_o reader_n may_v take_v notice_n out_o of_o bale_n brit._n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n that_o these_o excerption_n be_v not_o collect_v by_o egbert_n but_o out_o of_o he_o by_o hucarius_n lenita_n about_o the_o year_n 1040_o qui_fw-la redegit_fw-la in_o compendium_n constitutiones_fw-la egberti_fw-la who_o epitomise_v the_o constitution_n of_o egbert_n wherefore_o the_o first_o exception_n well_o may_v have_v answer_n and_o admit_v excuse_v from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n which_o often_o insert_v into_o one_o body_n and_o under_o one_o name_n law_n of_o different_a age_n which_o in_o this_o be_v write_v as_o he_o coniecture_v in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o may_v happen_v but_o accept_v his_o answer_n let_v we_o consider_v whether_o this_o canon_n be_v insert_v and_o of_o a_o late_a brood_n this_o he_o will_v infer_v by_o his_o second_o exception_n in_o that_o the_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la ut_fw-la dividant_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la be_v late_a than_o egbert_n as_o by_o the_o canon_n in_o two_o place_n quote_v be_v in_o both_o the_o same_o do_v appear_v but_o if_o in_o neither_o of_o the_o quotation_n there_o be_v such_o authority_n for_o such_o division_n to_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n the_o poor_a the_o clergy_n nor_o no_o such_o word_n of_o divisio_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la but_o only_o a_o enquiry_n between_o the_o parson_n and_o parishioner_n coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la before_o witness_n whether_o they_o be_v pay_v ubi_fw-la datae_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la datae_fw-la and_o no_o word_n de_fw-fr dividendo_fw-la be_v this_o then_o a_o fit_a censure_n nay_o second_o if_o a_o ancient_a canonica_n authoritas_fw-la may_v be_v show_v of_o divide_v coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n can_v 24._o there_o sint_fw-la manifesta_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinent_a cum_fw-la cognition_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o diaconorum_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la circa_fw-la eum_fw-la ut_fw-la sciant_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ignorent_fw-la let_v the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o deacon_n what_o they_o be_v but_o more_o plain_o in_o the_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o gelasius_n 1._o cap._n 29._o there_o in_o the_o division_n of_o that_o to_o the_o poor_a he_o say_v quamuis_fw-la divinis_fw-la rationibus_fw-la se_fw-la dispensasse_fw-la monstraturus_fw-la videretur_fw-la tamen_fw-la iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la scriptum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la videant_fw-la opera_fw-la vestra_fw-la oportet_fw-la praesenti_fw-la testificatione_n praedicari_fw-la etc._n etc._n although_o he_o must_v give_v a_o account_n to_o god_n yet_o that_o man_n may_v see_v your_o good_a work_n let_v it_o be_v proclaim_v before_o witness_n beside_o a_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o council_n at_o aruerne_n anno_fw-la 535._o licitum_fw-la sit_fw-la episcopis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la &_o diaconibus_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la ecelesiae_fw-la familiae_fw-la &_o pauperibus_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonicam_fw-la institutionem_fw-la note_v the_o phrase_n iuxta_fw-la quod_fw-la indiguerint_fw-la erogare_fw-la let_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o praesence_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n give_v unto_o the_o poor_a out_o or_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o his_o family_n according_a to_o the_o canonical_a constitution_n what_o they_o need_v and_o this_o very_a canon_n be_v repeat_v in_o concilio_n turonensi_fw-la anno_fw-la 813._o even_a under_o charlemagne_n where_o yet_o the_o canonica_n institutio_fw-la have_v not_o reference_n to_o the_o person_n before_o who_o but_o to_o the_o use_n upon_o which_o be_v not_o the_o second_o therefore_o a_o strange_a exception_n wherein_o neither_o quotation_n nor_o observation_n be_v true_a and_o be_v not_o the_o excerption_n of_o egbert_n wrong_v as_o for_o the_o three_o exception_n before_o repeat_v it_o be_v mere_o conjectural_a and_o because_o in_o such_o head_n in_o the_o general_a word_n oblation_n offering_n redditus_fw-la revenue_n facultates_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o such_o like_a tithe_n may_v be_v and_o no_o doubt_n be_v signify_v the_o exception_n be_v very_o insufficient_a be_v both_o on_o conjecture_n and_o from_o a_o negative_a especial_o since_o he_o do_v not_o cite_v any_o head_n of_o a_o canon_n touch_v church_n revenue_n which_o either_o in_o general_a term_n or_o in_o particular_a with_o a_o etc._n etc._n may_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o relation_n but_o a_o good_a authority_n for_o the_o justify_n of_o egberts_n excerption_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o book_n statuta_fw-la synodorum_n that_o belong_v to_o st_n augustine_n in_o canturbury_n write_v about_o anno_fw-la 900._o and_o collect_v before_o the_o same_o word_n be_v quote_v as_o out_o of_o a_o former_a synod_n as_o himself_o relate_v pag._n 212._o 198._o pâg_v 198._o the_o second_o council_n or_o canon_n to_o be_v vindicate_v be_v the_o synodus_fw-la anglicana_n ad_fw-la ann._n 786._o under_o the_o two_o legate_n of_o adrian_n the_o first_o cite_v by_o the_o centurie_n writer_n tom._n 8._o cap._n 9_o pag._n 583._o edition_n basil_n 1567._o the_o exception_n be_v for_o that_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n mention_n be_v of_o kenulph_n king_n of_o west_n saxony_n his_o join_v with_o offa_n in_o call_v the_o council_n but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o decree_n have_v no_o reference_n unto_o he_o but_o by_o story_n and_o synchronisme_n kenulph_n perhaps_o can_v not_o have_v at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o some_o of_o our_o old_a monk_n express_o affirm_v that_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o brithric_n next_o successor_n after_o kenulphs_n death_n pope_n adrian_n send_v his_o legate_n how_o can_v kenulph_n be_v there_o then_o as_o the_o legate_n relate_v therefore_o after_o he_o say_v doubt_o if_o it_o be_v of_o
sufficient_a credit_n animad_fw-la 5_o but_o for_o answer_v this_o law_n if_o of_o good_a authority_n be_v a_o most_o observable_a law_n be_v make_v with_o such_o solemnity_n by_o both_o power_n of_o both_o state_n of_o mercland_n and_o norâhumberland_n which_o take_v up_o a_o very_a great_a part_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o be_v make_v general_a to_o all_o england_n be_v only_o discredit_v by_o perhaps_o and_o the_o relation_n of_o some_o of_o our_o monk_n among_o who_o who_o be_v quote_v ethelwerd_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 20._o say_v nothing_o of_o who_o relation_n and_o truth_n hear_v what_o himself_o say_v believe_v the_o monk_n as_o you_o will_v but_o indâed_v a_o exactness_n here_o be_v not_o easy_o extract_v oât_o of_o the_o disturb_a time_n of_o our_o chronicle_n the_o monk_n of_o no_o absolute_a credit_n the_o time_n of_o no_o exact_a calculation_n and_o yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o doubt_n of_o such_o a_o synod_n whereof_o he_o give_v this_o testimony_n that_o it_o can_v be_v suspect_o any_o circumstance_n in_o the_o subscription_n which_o be_v mâny_n may_v have_v by_o chance_n soon_o get_v among_o they_o a_o character_n of_o falsehood_n have_v it_o not_o be_v genuine_a if_o this_o deal_n show_v not_o a_o will_n of_o censure_n and_o contradiction_n in_o the_o author_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_v but_o the_o centurie_n writer_n for_o all_o their_o infinite_a pain_n as_o pag._n 53._o they_o have_v ignorance_n and_o err_a and_o ridiculous_a opinion_n lay_v upon_o they_o but_o unjust_o so_o here_o their_o labour_n be_v suspect_v after_o these_o counsel_n 204._o num._n 4._o pag._n 204._o in_o the_o four_o number_n be_v the_o act_n of_o king_n ethelulph_n by_o his_o charter_n inquire_v of_o wherein_o as_o ingulpâus_n relate_v it_o he_o say_v cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la not_o concilio_fw-la as_o our_o author_n repeâteth_v it_o episcoporum_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la meorum_fw-la affirmantes_fw-la consensimus_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la portionem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la hear_v ditariam_fw-la antea_fw-la possidentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gradibus_fw-la sive_fw-la famulis_fw-la &_o famulabus_fw-la dei_fw-la deo_fw-la seruientibus_fw-la sive_fw-la laicis_fw-la miseris_fw-la semper_fw-la decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la ubi_fw-la minimum_fw-la sit_fw-la tum_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la in_o libertatem_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la donari_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dijudicavi_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la &_o munita_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la secularibus_fw-la seruitutibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o be_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o word_n relate_v by_o malmesburiensis_fw-la who_o call_v it_o scriptum_n libertatis_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la matthew_n westminster_n relate_v it_o portionem_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possidendam_fw-la concedam_fw-la decimam_fw-la scilicet_fw-la partem_fw-la terrae_fw-la meae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la tuta_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o chartulary_n of_o abingdon_n whereof_o one_o have_v this_o title_n quomodo_n adelulfus_n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la decimam_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la have_v it_o thus_o perfeci_fw-la ut_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la darem_fw-la verùm_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la constitutis_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la habere_fw-la concessimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ingulphus_n to_o the_o charter_n relate_v by_o he_o add_v that_o by_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o he_o of_o all_o the_o province_n of_o england_n tunc_fw-la primò_fw-la cum_fw-la decimis_fw-la omnium_fw-la terrarum_fw-la ac_fw-la bonorum_fw-la aliorum_fw-la sive_fw-la catallorum_fw-la universam_fw-la dotavit_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la reginm_fw-la chirographum_fw-la since_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o collect_v what_o the_o exact_a meaning_n be_v yet_o by_o the_o word_n of_o ingulphus_n he_o do_v conjecture_n pag._n 206._o that_o the_o purpose_n of_o the_o charter_n be_v to_o make_v a_o general_a grant_n of_o tithe_n payable_a free_o because_o it_o seem_v before_o that_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n have_v common_o be_v omit_v pag._n 207._o animad_fw-la 6_o but_o that_o this_o grant_n be_v of_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o land_n not_o of_o tithe_n proper_o beside_o the_o word_n of_o the_o charter_n which_o do_v natural_o bear_v that_o sense_n observe_v these_o reason_n and_o authority_n first_o etheluph_n can_v not_o give_v that_o first_o which_o be_v give_v before_o but_o ethelbert_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v they_o upon_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n above_o 200._o year_n before_o as_o i_o have_v produce_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n king_n offa_n of_o mercland_n grant_v they_o in_o subscribe_v to_o the_o council_n before_o pag._n 201._o as_o also_o aelfwold_n king_n of_o northumberland_n when_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n to_o who_o the_o canon_n be_v propose_v see_v in_o omnibus_fw-la custodire_fw-la devouerunt_fw-la pag._n 200._o whence_o also_o a_o second_o reason_n do_v proceed_v since_o those_o king_n give_v tithe_n proper_o and_o that_o not_o only_a themselves_o but_o also_o in_o their_o subject_n and_o so_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o etheluph_n who_o give_v but_o this_o decima_fw-la of_o his_o own_o land_n of_o inheritance_n which_o may_v appear_v for_o that_o he_o pass_v it_o only_o per_fw-la regium_fw-la chirographum_fw-la by_o his_o royal_a charter_n alone_o and_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o de_fw-fr omni_fw-la possessione_n sva_fw-la say_v ethelwerd_v and_o by_o the_o word_n hereditariam_fw-la in_o the_o charter_n and_o in_o his_o testament_n in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o by_o some_o other_o conjecture_n but_o ethelulph_n in_o this_o grant_v be_v magnify_v as_o do_v some_o extraordinary_a thing_n for_o therefore_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o the_o clergy_n relate_v the_o bounty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o the_o church_n 154._o alred_n rhievall_n in_o biblioth_n patr._n tom._n 13._o p._n 154._o say_v proanus_n meus_fw-la ut_fw-la scit_fw-la be_v totam_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la &_o monasteriis_fw-la decimavit_fw-la and_o malmesburiensis_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la lib._n 2._o pag._n 242._o say_v tum_o vero_fw-la palam_fw-la erat_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la philosophia_fw-la docuisset_fw-la dum_fw-la magis_fw-la famulorum_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la suis_fw-la utilitatibus_fw-la prospiciens_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la deo_fw-la decimaret_fw-la in_o this_o appear_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o monastic_a profession_n in_o that_o he_o give_v this_o and_o in_o commendation_n hereof_o write_v many_o other_o therefore_o this_o be_v more_o than_o tithe_n three_o ethelulph_n need_v not_o have_v ask_v the_o consent_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o noble_n to_o give_v tithe_n out_o of_o his_o own_o land_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v requisite_a to_o convey_v so_o much_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v some_o great_a matter_n than_o tithe_n four_o ethelulph_n give_v such_o a_o decima_fw-la which_o be_v liable_a not_o only_o to_o tax_n and_o exaction_n of_o state_n then_o but_o also_o to_o that_o trimoda_n necessitas_fw-la of_o pontis_fw-la extructio_fw-la expeditio_fw-la &_o arcis_fw-la munitio_fw-la but_o land_n only_o i_o suppose_v and_o not_o annual_a profit_n be_v liable_a to_o such_o service_n therefore_o his_o charter_n be_v of_o land_n beside_o five_o against_o our_o author_n if_o then_o ethelulph_n give_v the_o tithe_n of_o praediall_a and_o mix_v profit_n and_o the_o tithe_n of_o every_o man_n personal_a possession_n be_v at_o that_o time_n also_o include_v in_o the_o gift_n then_o how_o can_v there_o be_v any_o new_o consecrate_a tithe_n after_o as_o out_o of_o chartulary_n in_o his_o eleven_o chapter_n he_o will_v prove_v since_o all_o be_v now_o give_v six_o if_o monastery_n and_o nunnery_n for_o so_o the_o charter_n and_o edgar_n speech_n do_v express_v at_o that_o time_n do_v not_o enjoy_v tithe_n than_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a he_o give_v they_o but_o in_o all_o his_o history_n he_o have_v propose_v none_o nay_o presuppose_v none_o to_o have_v be_v long_o after_o that_o time_n no_o not_o annex_v to_o parish_n church_n therefore_o he_o give_v they_o not_o but_o to_o pass_v from_o reason_n to_o authority_n asser_n menevensis_n live_v in_o alfred_n time_n the_o son_n of_o this_o ethelulph_n alfredi_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la alfredi_n and_o be_v his_o tutor_n he_o reâateth_v it_o thuâ_n ethelulphus_fw-la rex_fw-la decimam_fw-la totiuns_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la partem_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la regali_fw-la seruitio_fw-la &_o tributo_fw-la liberavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o word_n wherein_o florence_n of_o worcester_n and_o hoveden_n follow_v he_o and_o he_o may_v best_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o express_v it_o but_o let_v ethelulph_n himself_o be_v his_o own_o interpreter_n first_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o concern_v land_n give_v to_o diuma_n than_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n where_o the_o word_n be_v roffens_n in_o textu_fw-la roffens_n &_o in_o chart_n epise_v roffens_n ego_fw-la ethelwolfus_n rex_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la
but_o although_o such_o consideration_n if_o they_o be_v all_o true_a as_o of_o the_o owner_n conveyance_n continuance_n of_o time_n etc._n etc._n may_v seem_v to_o infer_v a_o debitum_fw-la iustitiae_fw-la not_o only_a charitatis_fw-la yet_o that_o be_v but_o politic_a justice_n not_o always_o christian_n and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o as_o due_a by_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o less_o tie_n of_o conscience_n than_o the_o due_a of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v think_v it_o no_o more_o then_o as_o alm_n command_v by_o law_n concern_v which_o out_o of_o superfluity_n many_o of_o the_o ancient_a have_v speak_v no_o less_o of_o the_o duty_n and_o have_v account_v they_o at_o least_o wise_a unjust_a who_o have_v detain_v alm_n make_v charity_n the_o author_n but_o justice_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o give_v and_o have_v so_o interpret_v that_o verse_n in_o the_o psalm_n 9_o psal_n 112._o v._n 9_o dispersit_fw-la &_o dedit_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la iustitia_fw-la eius_fw-la manet_fw-la etc._n etc._n 15._o pag._n 15._o what_o do_v they_o else_o when_o they_o confound_v tithe_n and_o consecrate_a land_n together_o animad_fw-la 14_o they_o that_o confound_v tithe_n and_o arbitrary_o consecrate_a land_n give_v to_o the_o church_n in_o apply_v the_o same_o original_a right_n to_o both_o err_v in_o my_o opinion_n if_o any_o such_o be_v saint_n ambrose_n know_v well_o how_o to_o distinguish_v between_o a_o church_n and_o other_o inheritance_n s._n oâttionâ_n de_fw-fr basilicis_fw-la tradend_n s._n inter_fw-la agros_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o basilicam_fw-la the_o like_a must_v we_o make_v between_o land_n and_o tithe_n nay_o and_o more_o god_n have_v a_o right_a to_o church_n in_o that_o they_o be_v make_v his_o though_o near_a by_o dedication_n but_o in_o tithe_n because_o they_o be_v the_o retribution_n to_o his_o providence_n the_o tribute_n to_o his_o power_n the_o reservation_n out_o of_o his_o liberality_n his_o own_o challenge_v due_a inheritance_n this_o history_n have_v by_o distemper_a malice_n ibid._n ibid._n ignorance_n or_o jealousy_n be_v cry_v down_o in_o corner_n animad_fw-la 15_o sure_a their_o malice_n have_v more_o discreet_a temper_n and_o their_o ignorance_n more_o solid_a learning_n and_o their_o jealousy_n more_o discover_v reason_n who_o cry_v down_o his_o book_n in_o corner_n than_o distemper_a self_n conceit_n will_v acknowledge_v their_o malice_n be_v but_o the_o hate_n of_o falsehood_n their_o ignorance_n but_o the_o modesty_n of_o not_o write_v and_o their_o jealousy_n but_o the_o pprophecy_n of_o what_o be_v too_o true_a but_o how_o ever_o they_o will_v not_o i_o mean_v open_o to_o cry_v out_o against_o it_o if_o not_o cry_v it_o down_o without_o malice_n though_o it_o may_v be_v more_o ignorant_o than_o those_o who_o his_o word_n may_v intend_v and_o not_o out_o of_o jealousy_n but_o out_o of_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o his_o book_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n although_o he_o compare_v his_o work_n to_o friar_n bacon_n most_o noble_a study_n and_o reuchlin_n and_o budes_n and_o erasmus_n rare_a labour_n and_o think_v all_o block_n to_o learning_n that_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o pass_a approbation_n to_o his_o curious_a diligence_n what_o have_v a_o common_a lawyer_n to_o do_v so_o they_o murmur_v with_o write_v of_o tithing_n 17._o pag._n 17._o animad_fw-la 16_o in_o that_o a_o common_a lawyer_n by_o profession_n have_v write_v a_o history_n of_o tithe_n for_o my_o part_n i_o condemn_v he_o not_o nor_o any_o other_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v seasonable_a and_o true_a and_o only_o a_o history_n and_o be_v allow_v yet_o i_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v place_v his_o pain_n upon_o some_o more_o please_a argument_n whereout_o he_o may_v have_v have_v for_o malice_n praise_n for_o ignorance_n admiration_n and_o no_o jealousy_n especial_o of_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v his_o obedience_n to_o attend_v his_o endeavour_n i_o will_v not_o define_v who_o be_v the_o proper_a agent_n upon_o this_o subject_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o office_n which_o i_o unworthy_o bear_v may_v have_v best_a interest_n in_o all_o respect_n especial_o if_o the_o ancient_a duty_n be_v consider_v which_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n dispensation_n jurisdiction_n of_o tithe_n among_o other_o revenue_n beside_o the_o capableness_n of_o possession_n in_o himself_o the_o induction_n of_o other_o into_o the_o right_n of_o possession_n and_o some_o other_o convenience_n and_o to_o that_o office_n both_o theology_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n shall_v be_v no_o stranger_n and_o the_o embracement_n also_o of_o philologie_n have_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o dignity_n witness_n petrus_n blesensis_n johannes_n sarisburiensis_n and_o before_o these_o that_o honour_n of_o my_o poor_a dignity_n his_o master_n and_o the_o restorer_n of_o learning_n in_o my_o mother_n the_o university_n of_o oxon_n 205._o in_o chartul_n ecclesiae_fw-la roffens_n vodesis_n etiam_fw-la bernar._n ep_v 205._o the_o famous_a robertus_fw-la pullus_n or_o pullenus_n or_o pullanus_n sometime_o archdeacon_n of_o rochester_n as_o out_o of_o a_o epistle_n write_v by_o ascelinus_fw-la bishop_n there_o against_o he_o to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o by_o conference_n of_o other_o writing_n i_o have_v certain_o collect_v not_o to_o name_v the_o historian_n henry_n of_o huntingdon_n or_o sylvester_n gyraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la with_o other_o of_o our_o own_o country_n whence_o howsoever_o a_o archdeacon_n have_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o write_v the_o history_n yet_o myself_o that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v answer_n to_o this_o may_v have_v sufficient_a authority_n against_o any_o imputation_n of_o my_o interpose_v in_o such_o a_o argument_n and_o thus_o from_o these_o verbal_a adversary_n i_o pass_v to_o the_o more_o real_a observation_n and_o animadversion_n on_o his_o history_n not_o as_o a_o most_o censorious_a examiner_n as_o he_o require_v nor_o yet_o as_o a_o yield_a enemy_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o as_o a_o friendly_a admonisher_n to_o he_o and_o a_o forward_a discoverer_n to_o other_o of_o such_o defect_n nay_o fault_n nay_o falsehood_n of_o this_o confident_a and_o ill_a consequenced_a book_n 78._o greg._n m._n indict_v 2._o ep_n 78._o in_o causa_fw-la in_o qua_fw-la deo_fw-la placere_fw-la cupio_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la formido_fw-la in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o i_o desire_v to_o please_v god_n i_o fear_v not_o man_n errata_fw-la pag._n 6._o lin_v 12._o percipientes_fw-la lege_fw-la accipientes_fw-la p._n 17._o l._n 21._o decimarum_fw-la l._n decimarum_fw-la dato_fw-la p._n 26._o 18._o exhibitis_fw-la l._n exhibetis_fw-la p._n 71._o 11._o apparent_o annex_v l._n apparent_o that_o tithe_n be_v annex_v p._n 86._o 14._o out_o of_o l._n one_o of_o ibid._n 24._o agrippiensi_fw-la l._n agrippinensi_fw-la p._n 100_o 10._o woo_a for_o i_o will_v for_o p._n 102._o 2._o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 120._o 33._o approbation_n l._n appropriation_n p._n 125._o 4._o action_n l._n action_n p._n 158._o 14._o exercendam_fw-la l._n exercenda_fw-la p._n 177._o 34._o as_o that_o deleatur_fw-la p._n 207._o 6._o read_v thus_o right_o of_o arbitrary_o dispose_v the_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o common_a or_o secular_a law_n have_v former_o challenge_v and_o exercise_v in_o detain_v the_o right_a of_o tithe_n between_o the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o history_n the_o author_n first_o and_o second_o chapter_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o jew_n whereon_o according_a to_o my_o profession_n i_o most_o intend_a to_o have_v place_v my_o observation_n have_v be_v learned_o censure_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v there_o propose_v have_v be_v exact_o press_v by_o that_o most_o religious_a and_o most_o worthy_a knight_n sir_n james_n sempil_n who_o love_n to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v gracious_a both_o with_o god_n and_o good_a man_n and_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o tithe_n promise_v by_o many_o nodis_fw-la hilarius_n de_fw-fr sy._n nodis_fw-la must_v insist_v thereupon_o i_o have_v therefore_o upon_o due_a respect_n for_o to_o use_v s._n hilary_n phrase_n quid_fw-la tantorum_fw-la virorum_fw-la doctrinis_fw-la atque_fw-la dictis_fw-la inserimus_fw-la torpentia_fw-la ingenia_fw-la atque_fw-la sensus_fw-la hebetes_fw-la atque_fw-la temerarios_fw-la neither_o interpose_v my_o censure_n neither_o prevent_v their_o censure_v yet_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o wise_a judgement_n of_o vincentius_n lyrinensis_n ecclesiastical_a tradition_n after_o scripture_n as_o a_o interpreter_n be_v needful_a to_o convey_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n with_o more_o evidence_n to_o the_o peevish_a what_o that_o noble_a knight_n do_v purposely_o omit_v i_o have_v adventure_v not_o bawk_v any_o help_n of_o m._n seldens_n or_o other_o man_n writing_n to_o propose_v a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o succeed_a writer_n whereby_o both_o his_o and_o our_o church_n judgement_n may_v be_v free_v from_o the_o