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A45630 Horæ consecratæ, or, Spiritual pastime. concerning divine meditations upon the great mysteries of our faith and salvation : occasional meditations and gratulatory reflexions upon particular providences and deliverances, vouchsafed to the author and his family : also a scripture-catechisme dedicated to the service of his wife and children, and now published, together with other treatises mentioned in the following page for common use / by Sir James Harrington ... Harrington, James, Sir, 1607-1680.; Harrington, James, Sir, 1607-1680. Meditations upon the creation, man's fall, and redemption by Christ.; Harrington, James, Sir, 1607-1680. Noah's dove. 1682 (1682) Wing H803E_PARTIAL; Wing H815_PARTIAL; Wing H831_CANCELLED; ESTC R4540 368,029 493

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did raise my admiration but not my devotion After this having heard extolled the wit and language of our English Poets and that their Playes a fit name for such Airy Poems were much Visited and by the Youth of our Nation preferred above the best of Sermons As also that they were acted to the life in the publick Theatres I we●t thi●ther and was both an Auditor and Spectator where I heard wi● and language abused Being told of the Noble Buildings of both Exchanges and of the great concourse to them of Coaches and Persons of the best Quality I expected better things there but found in that place an Exchange but as for the Company the like or the same The Shop-keepers and their Feminines being like the Company of Players I saw lately that know how to act all parts currantly and sedantly especially those of lying equivocation dissimulation and over-reaching when they meet with Country Ignoramuses After some time I adventured at the instance of some of my acquaintance not therein my friends to go into a Tavern I stopt and thought the fair structure rich Sign-bush and Bason had some resemblance to the Roman Tryumphant Arches But my admiration was soon chang'd into a detestation for the roaring and singing bawling and swearing of their Tenants at will the knocking of Pots the scraping of Fidlers the gaping of Tapsters at the Bar not of truth and Justice but too often of the contrary made me think it to be a Bedlam a place full of mad-men or the House of Circes where by mixt intoxicating and adulterated Liquors rational Men are changed into Swine Dogs Goats and Lyons yea into all kind of Beasts and bruitishness My mind tasting no good nor finding any satisfaction in these things I thought to entertain it with more private and as most think although therein deceived harmless delights and recreations such as Complemental Visits of fair and vertuous Ladies Balls and mixt Dancings yea I assaid by chast and modest Rules or Bonds to bind Cupid as I vainly held forth in an Herogliphical Order But for and after all these carnal pleasures my heart was and is sad yea I found my soul empty of that Rest and happiness I sought after and being seasonably and graciously taught by the same spirit of wisdome that instructed Solomon I sealed and that experimentally with him to that truth of God Vanity of Vanities all is vanity and vexation of Spirit And though I saw an end of all perfection in Earthly things with holy David yet the Law and Word of God is exceeding broad which caus'd me diligently to attend upon some living Oracles of God in those times Seraphical Holesworth devout Taylor pious Gouge eloquent Shute with others by whose holy wooings and love-tokens my first love to my Spouse begun about a year before in the Country was now renewed increased and confirmed and these great temptations of the World and my Enemy Sathan prevented and overcome who thus a while after my first Conversion assaulted me as he did my Saviour as soon as he entred upon his Office deceitfully shewing to me in these Cities as in a time and contracted Map the Vanities of all the World and the empty glory thereof insinuating to me the enjoying of them would I fall down and worship him that is yield to his temptations and enslave my self to him by the wicked possessing of all these sinful Lusts and delights But blessed be the Lord who hath broaken the Snare and I am escaped For which great deliverance and manifold mercies accept O Lord in my dear Mediator's hand my multiplied praises both here and in this following Psalm of Thanksgiving The METROPOLIS Ejaculation or Hymn on the former Subject LOrd thy Word is Verity Child hood Youth are Vanity Else had not such Troops of Vice Waited on me in Disguise Blest be that Power which from thee Made them Gibeonites to me So that they shall hence-forth be Hart-hewers Water-drawers In my Sacrifice to Thee When in Courts I saw Men rise On Prides Wings by Flatteries View'd dear God their Luxury Sinful Lusts and Gluttony Through thy help I left that place As a School of Vice not Grace A Quag-mire where the rich of 't Lose Estates spent at Court-rates When Poor Beggars mount aloft When Sins Parks Vicinity Had almost impailed Me And those Heards of Women spies Had neer filtcht away my Eyes Then thou shewest me Lord that time Was not mine to lose but thine And that those that spend a Day On such sights and vain delights Do but with white Devils play In the Garden call'd the Spring Where the Flowers and Fruit are sin In which Bound by Day and Night Devils walk like Angels bright Where young Adams by their suit Eat again forbidden Fruit. There thou call'st me Lord to thee From those Groves Of wanton Loves Promist better things to Me. Thence to Theatres I went Where vain Wits their Poems vent Heard and saw such Ribaldry As defiles both Eare and Eye For Man's mind inclin'd to ill Runs not up but down the Hill There thy spirit to me told He 's asleep that comes to seek In a Cole-pit veins of Gold To Exchanges Old and New I repair'd as worth my View There my Eares were deft with Cries Lackt you Sir what will you buy Pride and Conscience in that place I saw sold all things but Grace Lord thou kept'st my wit and purse From deceits And lying Cheats And their Females which were worse Then to Taverns I went in Which I found the sinks of sin There the Devil's Revels be Lust and Drinking Gluttonie Swearing Dancing Carding Dice Cheating and all other Vice On their Doors Lord set a Cross To keep me All that love thee From Souls Bodies Plague and loss Last I thought of a reserve How to please and yet preserve Me from all unchast delights By a choice of vertuous wights Who agreed a● modest ●●lls Oft to meet by mutual calls By mixt Dancing will not quall Sathan's wiles Who Vs beguiles Give an Inch He 'l take an ●ll Blessed Lord that m●dest me see Sin and dangers misery And that all things here below Are but Ciphers in a row That a Father was to me When my Parents left me free In my Youth and in a place Where all Vice Hath its rise And true vertues in disgrace Yet where Sathan hath his Thrones Thou hadst Churches precious Ones Vnto which thou leddest thy Youth And declared to me thy truth There thou gavest to me thy love Kist me call'd me Spouse and Dove And imbrac't me in thy Armes Made me tast Thy delicates And deliver'd me from harmes Is thy love Lord set upon Such an Aethiopian Did'st thou take me from the P●ts Cleanse me from my Leopard's spots Let me a chast comfort be Now and ever unto thee Till I be by Angels led My first rise To Paradise
in the Tents of Kedar my Soul hath long dwelt with them that hate peace I am for peace but when I speak they are for War Further this our adversary the World is not only numerous but politick and treacherous not only using open hostility and giving forcible assaults by the power and persecution of wicked Men but it lays many invisible ambushes of pleasures to entrap us and by her plenty of riches and large offers and mundane honours causes oft-times defection and treason in the leading and chief commanding faculties of our Souls This is the civil Christians Dallilah which lulls him asleep on the Pillow of security afterwards degrades him of his strength and glory his excrementitious and formal performances and then delivers him up to shame and destruction The Poets Bellona is but a fiction a representation of this Monarchess They ascribed wisdome and armes to their Goddesses And are not both these I mean carnal sensuality and Devilish wisdom backt and seconded with the power and malice of Hell and wicked great ones with the glittering Scepter and bloody Sword with which she awes her Empires The Lord knows and we are not ignorant of this O let humility be chief mourner and our pitty write in tears how many of Gods Worthies have either been betrayed by her treachery or over-prest and borne down by her persecuting power To give life to Meditation I will add some few authentick examples that our hearts being awakened with the fearfull thunder of their falls may watch and pray lessening if not wholly preventing the danger O Solomon how do I admiring thy excellencies want words to measure or express them O thou which wast the Son of a Prince as good as royal and in truth as well as in name a Jedidiah the beloved of God whose large and divinely inspired wisdome extended far beyond thy Empire though great yea beyond the Worlds circumference in thy Metaphysical heights prying into the secret excellencies of spiritual Essences yea of God himself that unbounded and unsquared Circle without a Centre who wast a Pillar in the House of God yea a most lively Figure of the Son of God as in thy knowledge so in the peace riches and glorious splendour of thy Kingdome I might add more but that this makes thy precipice thy downfall sufficiently yea miserably and fearfull Thee did this Sorceress this gorgeous Strumpet the World fascinate and cause to drink a deep carouse even to the Dregs of her poysonous and sinfull fornications Where drunk with Idolatry and libidinous sensuality thy bright Sun had set in the black Cloud of shame and damnable Apostacy had not the unchangeable and free love of the Father of mercies raised thee from that deadly Lethargy and made thee to the comfort of all Elect ones even in thy lives declination shine bright to the whole Church in thy Ecclesiastes thy recantation Thus far by way of experiment and discovery of the dangerous and bewitching quality of this our Circes first potion the second follows I mean that truly and properly aurum potabile with which she not only benums the Souls superiour faculties but as being the heaviest of mettals depresses it to the Centre if Hell be there without repentance I will instance but in one example of many and that no mean one even a Childe of the Prophets O unhappy Gehazi the more unlucky because once most happy who amongst the Sons of lapsed Israel though free born were blessed like to thee A servant yea a fellow Servant with Kings and Angels What Eye in that Infancy and twi-light of the Church was glutted with so many Miracles like thine What Ear entertained and devoured so many heavenly Sermons Nay what Soul had its Wings stronglier impt by holy Instructions better advantaged in its rise to take a flight from Earth to Heaven from holy example then thine O unworthy proficient Thy Master unyoakt himself from his Oxen for Gods service and wilt thou forsake thy God and Master for the yoak of covetousness Thou didst O bewitched wretch and therefore justly did an hereditary and visible Leprosie witness thy inherent and invisible hypocrisie a formal Hypocrite and a white Leaper being very like and fit concomitants Although all Man-kinde consist of one and the same matter and constituting parts yet do not all yea few of many by reason of the defect of Organs or general grace attain to a like sublimity of minde and ayriness of affection For there be some few who well wing'd with natural abilities and moral vertues become Creatures of a middle Region and delight not with the Ant and Mole the covetous and more sensual sort of Men formerly spoken of to dig and delve and crawle upon the Earth to live to feed upon her guilded entrailes These high soaring Larks may seem at the first view to be free from the danger of our Fowler did not experience and example shew us them taken in her day-nets whil'st they stoop at her ever turning and falsely shining Glass of honour Oh Naman blessed wast thou in thy Bodies sickness because the occasion of thy Souls health The mercies of the Lord never go single or alone Behold Twins The Prophet undertakes thy Body the Lord heales both and makes thy liberality and valour shine more splendently as being fixed in the highest Sphear Religion Elisha's God Jehovah being now preferr'd before thy Kings thy Nations Idolls and the dirt of Israel petitioned for yea more esteemed than the Gold of Syria Yet the Lord hath a few things against thee and this strumpet the World hath given thee a blemish at parting witness the record transcribed from thy mouth wherein thou coveted'st which agrravates thy offence not the conferring but the continuation of mundane honours by a dispensation to be present at Idolatrous service The Prophet prayed for thee as respecting thy Infancy and God I doubt not was mercifull unto thee as ascenting thy affection giving thee either a better resolution or repentance unto absolution My Meditations might now lead me through some thousands of years and both from the word of truth as also from Ecclesiastical and civil Histories cite many worshippers of this royal Idol I might point out two eminent and worthy Councellors Nicodemus and Joseph of Arimathea who both were Night-disciples to our Saviour for fear of the Jews and losing their terrene preferments As also many other Rulers and great Men who the Evangelist taxes to have loved the praise of Men more than the praise of God But one tryal as well as many is sufficient to prove the virulency of this poyson of whose enmity and antipathy to salvation the Lords own words shall both conclude and confirm How can yee believe which receive honour one from another and seek not the honour that cometh from God only Having now laid honour in the dust the utmost date of her Pattent I should proceed to
be justified with God or how can he be clean that is born of a Woman Behold you were shapen in iniquity and in sin did your Mother conceive you By nature you are the Children of wrath And the Imaginations of your heart are only evil continually in you that is in your flesh dwelleth no good thing From the sole of the foot even to the head there is no soundness in you but wounds and bruises and putrified sores Ye have sinned and done wickedly and have rebelled even by departing from my precepts Your iniquities are increased over your heads and your trespasses are grown up to the Heavens And the poyson of the Asps is under your Lips Wash you and make you clean put away the evil of your doings from before mine Eyes cease to do evil learn to do well Come now let us reason together though your sins be as Scarlet they shall be as white as Snow though they be red as Crimson they shall be as Wool Confess and forsake your sins and you shall finde mercy For I am faithful and just to forgive you your sins And my blood shall cleanse you from all sins Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest And you that come to me I will by no means cast out But if ye will still do wickedly ye shall be consumed And I will rain snares an horrible tempest And I will break the hairy Scalp of you that go on in iniquity Now consider this ye that forget God lest I tear you in pieces and there be none to deliver you See I have set before you life and good and death and evil therefore choose life that ye may live He that hath received my Testimony hath set to his Seal that God is true The Father loveth the Son and hath given all things into his hand He that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life and he that believeth not the Son shall not see life but the wrath of God abideth on him I am made unto you of God wisdome and righteousness and sanctification and redemption And to be sin for you that knew no sin that you might be made the righteousness of God in me I am the end of the Law for righteousness to every one of you that believeth And was made a curse for you that the blessing of Abraham might come to you and that ye might receive the promise of the spirit through faith in me which grace comes by hearing and hearing of the Word of God and is the gift of God Be not moved away from the hope of the Gospel which ye have heard for I in you am the hope of Glory But put on this hope for an Helmet and let it be as an Anchor of your Souls both sure and stedfast rejoycing therein firmly to the end And let every one of you that hath this hope in him purifie himself even as I am pure Above all things have servent charity for charity will cover the multitude of sins yea let all your things be done with charity without which though you speak with the tongues of Men and Angels you are become as sounding brass or a tinkling Cimbal And though you have the gift of Prophesie and understand all misteries and all knowledge And though you have all faith so that you could remove Mountains and have no charity you are nothing And though you bestow all your goods to feed the poor and though you give your Bodies to be burned and have not charity it profiteth nothing Charity suffereth long and is kinde charity envieth not Charity vaunteth not its self Is not puffed up doth not behave it self unseemly seeketh not her own Is not easily provoked thinketh no evil Rejoiceth not in iniquitie but rejoiceth in the truth Beareth all things believeth all things hopeth all things endureth all things Charitie never faileth Wherefore above all things put on charitie which is the bond of perfectness The end of the Commandement The royal Law And the fulfilling of the Law If ye therefore fulfill this royal Law according to the Scripture Thou shalt love thy Neighbour as thy self ye do well Yea I say unto you love your enemies bless them that curse you and pray for them that despitefully use you and persecute you That you may be the Children of your Father which is in Heaven for he maketh his Sun to rise on the evil and the good and sendeth Rain on the just and on the unjust And put on the whole Armour of God that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the Devil Be strong in the Lord and in the power of his might And fear not them which kill the body but are not able to kill the soul but rather fear him which is able to destroy both bodie and soul in Hell Whosoever doth not bear my Cross and come after me cannot be my Disciple Verily I say unto you whosoever of you shall leave House or Brethren or Sisters or Father or Mother or Wife or Children or Lands for my sake and the Gospel shall receive an hundred fold now in this time Houses and Brethren and Sisters and Mother and Children and Lands with persecutions and in the World to come everlasting life Every Man that striveth for the masterie is temperate in all things now they do it to obtain a corruptible Crown but you an incorruptible Therefore so run not as uncertainly so fight not as those that beat the Aire but keep under your Bodies and bring them into subjection And add to your knowledge temperance For the fruits of my Spirit is love joy peace long-suffering gentleness goodness faith meekness temperance against such there is no Law Add to your temperance patience And in your patience possess your Souls and bring forth fruit with patience And let patience have her perfect work that ye may be perfect and intire wanting nothing Being followers of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises Ye have heard of the patience of Job Also take for an example your Brethren the Prophets of suffering affliction and of patience And run with patience the race which is set before you Be ye wise as Serpents and innocent as Doves And filled with the knowledge of my will in all wisdome and spiritual understanding That ye may walk worthy of me unto all pleasing being fruitful in every good work and increasing in the knowledge of God See that ye walk circumspectlie not as fools but as wise redeeming the time because the days are evil understanding what the will
her Ape and imitatrix As for the Plain it self which I may well call Nature's great Oval Table because there she Daily teasted her Guests and off-spring it was most beautifully spread as it were with a green Carpet of unshorn Velvet imbroidred with many coloured and Gold like Flowers For it was now about the Moneth of May the gladsome and concluding time of her anniversary Feast in remembrance of her Creation the Beasts we call wild as though they had been metamorphized Acteons and had still retained his reason seem'd tame and civiliz'd feeding upon her Varieties cookt and prepared for them there without intemperance or gluttony But O how short and temporary are all Earthly delights and refreshments for no sooner was I cheared contented and revived after about ten Hours travel with this new Scene of things pleasant change and sweet prospect but the carreering of four Horse-men issuing out of several quarters of the Woods alarm'd me to prepare for an on-set and to alight with my Servant that drawing our Swords and cocking our Pistols and backt by our Horses we might not be surpriz'd but secure our selves and a considerable sum of Money This our prepared vigilancy as I conjecture being at a neer distance perceived by our adversaries they stopt united and wheeled about retreating into the Woods again thereby encouraging us to remount and to return that Night with safety home But the true cause of this great deliverance as being from thee O Lord is only known to thee who struck the Sodomites and Syrians with an intellectual rather than with an organical blindness that thou mightest preserve safe thy Lot and Elisha and caused the numerous Army besieging Samaria for the sake of a few there and to make thy Word good and thy Power known to be abused and deceived also by their other Sence of Hearing and to fly when none pursued them How and by what means these Robbers were diverted I know not but this I know that it is my duty O Lord greatly to praise thee for this preservation and to commemorate it to Posterity for ever which accept I beseech thee in this my poor Sacrifice of Thanks-giving and never-dying Record dedicated to thy Glory Amen The RESCVE Ejaculation or Hymn on the former Subject MY Life from first to last O Lord's A Pilgrimage a Journing tow'rds My home few evil are my Dayes As wrackt with sickness scortcht with Raies Of Earthly and Coelestial Suns Wearied with care dusted undone With slanders sweating all my race Vnder sad troubles and disgrace Amidst these travels thou didst please Good God to give to me some ease An interval wherein I did A sweet refreshing take and rid As on a Plain adorn'd with store Of Flowry blessings green all o're With mercies then I Brutes did see Grown tame and civiliz'd by Thee Yea there encompast with thy Armes I was from Sun and other harmes Secur'd then did I often hear Musick beyond that of the Spheres Without within me But alas This lasted not for soon I was Assailed by a Troop of slie And Hellish Thieves powers in high Places spiritual wickedness Skilfully arm'd none weaponless One Fiend as I remember well Had Darts of Lust inflam'd from Hell Another Bow and Arrowes on Feather'd with Pride Ambition A third was arm'd Cappee point V●e With a Coat-Male of Avarice The last with Sword and Lance excess Of Pleasures and Voluptuousness O Lord I bless thee who didst then And since counsel even when I knew not how for to defend My Soul and Treasures from these Fiends Thou didst advise me to dismount From my own strength and to account Humility the surest Ground On which to stand and to confound These Robbers yea thou did'st prepare And cockt my heart full-charg'd with prayer Thou help'st me to draw out thy Sword The Devil-daunting written Word They thus repulst fled gave me space For to proceed on tow'rds my Place Of rest and peace That Tower wherein No fear of Sathan World or Sin The Soul and Body both which thou Didst and dost still preserve shall bow Vnto thy Praise Eternally And Triumph in thy Victory Amen ARGUMENT Vpon God's good Providence over me and his Preservation of me from the Vices of the times when I was left by my Parents to my liberty and alone in the Cities of Westminster and London young and about Seventeen Years of Age. Soliloquium or Discourse O How early even in the Spring of my Youth did sin and vanity bud flower and bring forth clusters of Sodom and Apples of Gomorah no sooner was I mounted for London about the year 1625. but a Troop of Lusts were on Horse-back also ready to attend me thither Viz. Pride in a disguise and Garment of neatness Lust in a light riding suit of love and amorousness Lying in a divers coloured Coat of Complement and good language and Idleness in a wide-made Suit slasht and open-sleeved of recreation upon which was a travelling Cloak of friendly Visits seventy miles as to my labour seem'd but a short stage but as to my longing desires five hundred until I got a fight of the Southern constellation of the English Geminy Peter and Paul's Churches and the united Cities of London and Westminster where I was no sooner setled but I found my self unsetled through the multitude of temptations and incitations to sin and vanity Being almost suffocated with ill scent of pride and vanity I rode out for Recreation to a Park neer it to find out sweeter Air but there me thought the Proverb was verified The World runs upon Wheels which raised up Clouds of dust as though the Earth against Nature would take place of the Element of Air There I saw many Inchanters of both Sexes raise their familiars and command and charm them within multiplied circles of Coaches wherefore I returned from thence to walk as I conceived in a more private and reserved Paradice called therefore the Springs Garden but that I was so crowded and shouldred with the Gallants of both Sexes which as so many moving Groves fill'd up and replanted the Walks that the whole Garden was me thought changed into a wild Wood and Wilderness wherefore to avoid this throng through some solitary Meddowes and winding Paths I sought in the Centre of the Wood for some place of privacy and found some little Hermitages where I hoped to have discoursed with some sober or devout Persons but found them to be Chapels of ease dedicated to Bacchus Ceres and Venus which made me think of the truth and reason of that Sentence Sine Cerere Bacho friget Venus The Lord's Day being come I thought to spend that Day better than the Days of the Weeks past and therefore Visited the Church of Peter's Westminster which to say no more in its commendation according to Relations I found to be in some things like St. Peter's Church in Rome This being I was a Protestant and in a Protestant City
that a general Assembly differs but in Name from a Conclave of Cardinals or Prelatical Synod that every Member of the Church is free and ought not in matters of Faith to conclude himself by Proxy that no Church hath power over another or brethren since the Apostles have dominion over the Consciences of their brethren that their platform of Church Government ought to be and is Jure Divino that the Evangelical Scripture sets forth theirs and no other Now dear Brethren give me your pardon and leave with Moses to step in betwixt your Combatings with his Abraham's words Why do ye contend being ye are Brethren it may be God giving a blessing and each of you in his hand I shall in my Preposition be a Medium to unite you only despise not my endeavours since the Lord hides many things from the wise and prudent and reveales them to Babes But to proceed I observe neither of you arrogate to your selves an infallibility but piously seek an Orthodox and prudential way of Government for the attaining and preserving GOD's truth blessed are your endeavours yea they shall be blessed Wherefore I ask the Presbiterians Why do ye extol and lift up a general Assembly above the rest of the Flock of Christ To the Independents I say Why do ye prefer the Judgment of one particular Congregation before the joynt Votes of all refined Christian Churches of the Kingdome surely the first will yield to me that where most of God's People are in their judgment there is the greatest measure of his Spirit and to such Assemblies principally and to their Votes are made all those gracious promises I need not quote the places concerning Christ's Spirit and Presence I mean to such a Multitude not of Men only but of purged and visible Believers The other I presume both from Grounds of Scripture and Reason will grant that could the Votes of all the reputed and received Members of Christ of their several Churches be joyntly taken and in one place they must be accepted and are but as the Vote of one great Congregation which though it hath an increase of Ministers and Elders yet according to a true definition for Essence is a Church and that more eminently though not more truly than the particular Congregations of whom it consists even as an Assembly made up of many Families called by the Apostles Churches of God is more excellent than its subdivisions But that I may make good by Scripture this incorporaing of Churches conjuncture and union of Votes I shall remember you of these Three Chief Proofs and Lights of Church Government both for Doctrine and manners The first shewes the Primitive and Apostolique way of ending Controversies in Doctrine by the summoning that great Assembly of the Members of the Churches of Jerusalem and Judea of which Churches read Acts 11.1 and Gallat 1.22 Therefore called a Multitude Acts 15.12 In which the Apostles although indued with an infallible Spirit and the Elders of the Churches did not only Vote and Decree matters though that in many cases wherein the People consents such Votes may be and are necessary expedient and lawful but the whole Church Verse 22. which compared with Acts 2. Verse 41. wherein Three Thousand are said to be converted and with Acts 4. Verse 4. wherein Five Thousand were by One Sermon converted clearly demonstrates that this Assembly was composed of many Congregations as further appeares from the Apostles Teaching and Preaching in every House Acts 5.42 How else could Eight Thousand Men besides Women and Children be taught and edified The like is proved from the Election and choice of the Seven Deacons by the Vote of the Multitude Acts 6.5 where the Apostles and Elders also were present yea those whom the Holy Ghost Acts 2.47 calls a Church in a Nationall respect he calls Churches Acts 9.31 in a Congregational consideration And lastly in Corinth there more than probably appeares to be many Congregations else whence or where were these discentions and divisions some saying I am of Paul others I am of Apollo of Cephas 1 Cor. 1.12 All the Members of which were commanded to meet in one Assembly for the Excommunication of the incestuous Persons 1 Cor. 5.4 Where note they were to meet to whom the Epistle was directed and who are admonished to mourn But the Epistle and Exhortation was directed to the whole Church of Corinth and not to the Elders only Ergo the whole Congregation when they shall desire it have a right to a Vote and censure Having thus fully proved by Scripture that in Cities and Provinces and consequently in Kingdomes the Members of particular Congregations may and were by command to meet for the deciding of any great difference yea the Apostles though of an infallible Spirit did not contradict but gave both approbation and institution to that liberty I shall with humblest submission offer this following preposition as a right and fit Medium of reconciliation That in all great Schismes and Heresies over-spreading whole Churches if the breach cannot be made up by advice argument and subordinate Discipline either Congregational or Presbyterian an Appeal be made to a general Assembly who after the stating disputing and voting such Points in difference together with the merit of the offence the Recusant Church or Churches notwithstanding continuing unsatisfied that then the Assembly adjourn that Sessions for Three Moneths in which time the Assembly Members of each Congregation to be ordered after Fasting and Prayer to state the Question and declare their Arguments and Judgment of the General Assembly to their particular Churches and so accordingly at that Meeting receive and bring up each Churches Vote and Sentence with the number because of the disproportion of Parishes summ'd up of those that affirm and those that discent that so at the next Session the Question may be decided and concluded by the major Vote both of Churches and Members which Scripture-way will not only by a Religious Policy from time to time discover the temper pulse and inclination of the whole Kingdome and consequently administer a great help and direction to Government but will give full satisfaction to all unless to obstinate Hereticks as being the Judgment and Vote even by the Pole of all the visible and undividual Christians of the Kingdome politically united as in one Congregation yea the disobedient will be left without excuse and justly lyable to their Sentence of Excommunication But put the Question a considerable number of Churches in the Kingdome give in their Vote with a new opinion hazarding a rent and division in the Nation I Answer that upon so sad an occasion our Church in imitation of the ancient calling of General Counsels upon the over-flowing of Heresie ought to desire the Judgment and assistance and that by additional Votes if it may be of all the reformed Churches in the World which comes neerest to the Judgment of the holy Catholick