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A73478 Haggeus the prophet Where-vnto is added a most plentifull commentary, gathered out of the publique lectures of D. Iohn Iames Gryneus, professor of diuinitie in the Vniuersitie of Basill, and now first published, faithfully translated out of Latin into English, by Christopher Fetherstone student in diuinitie.; Bible. O.T. Haggai. English. Fetherston, Christopher.; Grynaeus, Johann Jacob, 1540-1617. 1586 (1586) STC 2790; ESTC S125271 158,555 366

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the waies of men the things which are good and the things which are euill the thinges which are to bee done and the thinges which are to bee left vndone and finallie the last ende of men 4. Aphorisme GOD is the beholder of all things God looked downe from heauen vpon the Children of men that hee might see if there were anie that did vnderstand and sought after God Psalm 53. 2. 5. Aphorisme The holie ghost is the guide and leader of the godlie but the flesh carrieth away the naturall men The spirit of truth is hee that shall leade you into all truth Iohn 16. 15. If you shall liue accordinge to the fleshe yee shall die but if by the spirit yee shall mortifie the workes of the bodie yee shall liue Rom. 8. 15. 6. Aphorisme The instructers of the godlie are the faithfull ministers of both testaments which ought to shine as burning lightes before other men in faith and life vnblameable I haue set thee as a defence and fortresse in the middest of my people therefore thou maist know and proue their waie Ierem. 6. 27. And Paul speaketh of the Iewes saying And thou belieuest that thou arte a leader of the blinde a light for those which are in darknes an instructer of the vnwise Rom. 2. 19. 7. Aphorisme The workes of the Lord are of two sortes proper or agreeable to his nature improper or not agréeable to his nature yet both of these doe serue to his glorie Esay 28. 21. The workes which are agréeable vnto his nature are these to haue mercie and to doe good The workes which are contrarie to his nature are these to bee angry to accurse c. Psalm 75. 8. God is the iudge hee bringeth downe one and setteth vp another 8. Aphorisme The waie of men is either good which is called the waie of the Lord the waie of the iust the olde waie the waie of faith or euill and it is called the waie of Cain the waie of the vniust the newe waie the waie of vnbeliefe Because GOD knoweth the waie of the iust and the waie of the wicked shall perish Psalm 1. 6. Wilt thou not cease to peruert the straight waies of the Lord Now therefore behold the hande of the Lord shal be against thee Act. 14. 20. Nowe therefore stand vpon the waies and see and inquire after the old waie which is the good waie walke in the same and you shall finde rest for your soule And they saide wee will not walke Ierem. 6. 16. Of Apollos it is saide that hee was informed in the waie of the Lord* And the doctrine of the Act. 18. 25. gospell is called a waie * because it intreateth of Act. 19. 23. him who did trulie testifie of him-selfe saying I am the waie the truth and the life 9. Aphorisme Forasmuch as God after his manner is the author of the good thinges and also of the euill which befall vs wee must iudge aright of the same Who is hee therefore which hath said and it hath bene and the Lord hath not commaunded Ier. Lam. 3. 37. it Out of the mouth of the most high proceedeth not euill and good Hee speaketh of the euill of punishment Their table is made vnto then a snare The euill are neuer in good case and that thorough their owne faulte on the contrary the good are neuer in bad case thorough the méere mercie of God For to the euill euen good things are turned to euill and to the good euen euill thinges are turned to good 10. Aphorisme Isaiah comprehendeth in these wordes the thinges which are to bee done and the thinges which are to bee left vndone Cease of from doing euill learne to do good Esay 1. 16. It is reported that Iustus Ionas the younger did recite this verse immediatelie before his death Quid iuuat innumeros scire atque euoluere casus Si fugienda facis facienda fugis What profit doo'st thou reape by this to knowe full manie a thing And straunge euents to call to minde what profit doth it bring If things from which thou shouldest flie thou doe with might and maine And frō those things which thou sholdst do thou willinglie abstaine Where-vnto Nicolas Hemingius doth answere Et iuuat innumeros scire atque euoluere casus Si facienda facis fugienda fugis Great profit maist thou reape by this to know full many a thing And straunge euentes to call to minde commoditie doth bring If those thinges which thou shouldest doe thou doe with might and maine And frō those things which thou shouldst flie thou willingly abstayne Hereunto appertayneth that precept of Dauid Come my children and hearken vnto mee and I will teach you the feare of the Lorde What man is hee which will liue and see good dayes Keepe thy tongue from euil and thy lippes from speaking guyle Flye from euill and doe good seeke peace and ensue it Psal 34. 12. 13. c. 12. Lect. Decemb. 2. 11. Aph. Neither must wée looke onely into the fable of the life spent but wée must also marke the conclusion thereof For oftentimes the greater part of the lyfe of the wicked is like a pleasaunt comedie and the life of the godly is like a dolefull tragedy Yet the last end of the wicked is woful the end of the godly ioyfull Vntill I went into the Sanctuarie of the Lorde and vnderstood the last end Psal 73. 17. 18. of these men Truely thou haste set them in slipperie places thou makest them to fall headlong into desolation * This is the portion of the vngodly but concerning the godly the same Psalmist saith Marke the perfecte man and beholde the right man because the last ende of such a man is peace All these Psal 37. 37. thinges are set foorth in the parable of Lazarus and the glutton Luk. 16. 12. Aph. They which neglect this beholding and consideration of their owne life and care more for their owne thinges then for God and the things which are Gods are by the iust iudgement of God giuen vp into a reprobate minde so that to their great shame and reproch they doe these Rom. 1. 28. thinges which are not comely Verse 6. Yee shall sowe much and bring in little ye shall eate and not be satisfied ye shall drinke and not bee drunken yee shall cloath your selues and not bee made warme hee that shall hyre out himselfe for wages shall hyre out him selfe for wages which shall bee as if it fell into a broken backe Héere let vs marke the transposition of the tense For he vseth the verbes of the future tense as if they were of the Preterperfectense or Present tense first that hee may reuoke the minds of the Iewes vnto the consideration of y● things actions and euils which are past and present Secondly that they may thereby gather what they must looke for vnlesse they repent and at length giue vnto God the thinges which are due vnto him These are
exercise profiteth little but godlines is profitable to all things c. 1. Tim. 4. 8. 2 Although the Congregation of the faithfull séeme to be but a small flocke of shéepe vpon earth set in the middest of Wolues although it be slaundred and chastened with many euils yet doth the glorie of God appéere vppon and in it when hée is present with it which said Beholde I am with you vntill the ende of the worlde Mat. 28. 20. 3 And men are often-times deceiued in their iudgement concerning the Church when they followe the reason of fleshe and bloude and not the light of faith As the Iewes made great accompt of Solomon his temple because it was famous by reason of the fine building and greatnes thereof also for the hangings the siluer and golde which was therein so many are desirous to haue a Church flourishing with ciuil power riches the fauour of princes and other earthly commodities and they abhorre the same when it groneth vnder the Crosse But the iust shall florishe like a Palme-trée And as that our holy apostle saith If wee haue hope in Christ in this life onely wee are the most miserable of all men 1. Cor. 15. 19. 31. Lect. 1. March 1580. Verse 5. Beholde now strengthen thy selfe Zerubabel saith the Lord strengthen thy selfe also Iehosua thou sonne of Iehosadac the high priest and strengthen thy selfe all thou the people of this land saith the Lord and worke because I am with you saith the Lord of hostes THis verse containeth the proposition and the first argument of the confirmation The proposition is exhortatiue Let the Iewes strengthen them-selues and let them builde the Temple with all diligence possible Ob. Why did God commaunde the Iewes to builde the seconde Temple séeing that the sonne of GOD saith The houre commeth when-as yee shall worship the father neither in this mountaine neither at Hierusalem Iohn 4. 21. I reason thus It was to no ende to builde a temple there where no man shoulde worship in time to come for temples are the houses of praier Mat. 21. 15. But in time to come no man shoulde worship at Hierusalem Ergo. c. An. I answere there is a fallacie in the maior proposition in that the reason is fet from that which is no cause as if it were a cause There is in these sayings no cōtrariety because they are not both spoken concerning one thinge The temple at Hierusalem and the Leuiticall Gal. 4. Heb. 9. 10. sacrifice were to serue for the instruction of the olde people which were vnder the tuition of the lawe and yet but vntill the time of reformation But the meaning of Christ his words is this that not the place but the spirit truth are that which maketh the praiers commendable and acceptable in the sight of God accordinge to that saying GOD is a spirit and they that doe worship him must worship him in spirit and truth Iohn 4. 24. The first argument drawen from the efficient causes The prophet beginneth with the efficient causes and first of all with the instrumentall causes namelie with the consideration of the Captaine the high Priest and of the people of the Iewes and that by a preuenting of an obiection Ob. That which cannot be brought to passe by mans industrie and labour is not to bee inioyned any man least he take in hand that which he cannot doe But the Iewes were not able to builde the temple after their retourne from Babylon being oppressed with famine pouerty and the malice of their mighty neighbours Therefore there was no cause why they should be commaunded to builde the temple Ma. Against this argument doth the prophet set a demonstration You must ought to haue a greater regarde vnto the commaundemente of God then for the imbecillity of secondary causes to neglect the same Mi. But God commaundeth you to buylde the Temple Con. Wherefore yee must neither linger nor loiter in the woorke of the Lorde neither yet is it lawfull for you to neglect the same Aphorismes contayning instructions 1 Wee must not bee so inquisitiue about the commaundements of God that wee must aske whether we ought to obey them or no. 2 For this ought to bee sufficient for vs that wee are taught and tolde what God will haue vs to doo 3 For this is with-out all doubt we must obey God 4 And this is blockish incredulitie to waxe so dull through imbecillitie of the secondary causes that thou doost neuer so much as once thinke vpon the powre and might of the first cause 5 God graunt therefore that wee may all thinke vpon that oracle The power of Christ is made perfect in our weakenes 2. Cor. 13. A definitiue methode touching the spirit of strength 1 The genus is the gifte Rom. 12. 6. Hauing diuers giftes according to the grace which is giuen vs. 1. Cor. 4. 7. What hast thou which thou hast not receiued 2 The principall cause is God 2. Tim. 1. 7. For God hath not giuē vs the spirit of feare but of strength of loue and of soundnes of minde 3 The fellowe labourers are all the faithfull Therefore the prophet saith Strengthen thy selfe Zerubabel c. 4 The subiect A faithfull heart Psal 27. 14. Tarie thou the Lords leasure and bee strong and let thy heart be established I say tarie thou the Lords leasure 5 The forme is the acte it selfe driuing out vaine feare and staying vpon God with a sure confidence 6 The ende Couragiously to goe forward in the woorke of the Lord that these thinges may be brought to passe which are acceptable to God and profitable for the Church 32. Lect. March 2. The definition of the spirit of strength THe spirite of strength is an excellent gifte of God whereby the hearts of the faithfull are so strengthned that all vaine feare being driuen away they take in hand the woorke of the Lord couragiously and finishe the same ioyfully that those things may bee done which are in the sight of GOD acceptable and for the Church profitable Quest Why doeth God require at our hands this adiunct which no man can obtayne vnlesse he haue it from heauen according to that saying A man can receiue nothing vnlesse it shall bee giuen him from heauen Iohn 3. 27. Ans Det saith Augustine quod iubet iubeat quod vult Let him giue that which hée commaundeth and let him commaunde what he will And agayne In praeceptione disce quid debeas habere in correptione tuo te vitio non habere in precatione a quo petere debeas id quod debes habere In the commandement learne what thou oughtest to haue in reprehension that thou hast it not through thine owne follie in prayer of whome thou must aske that which thou must haue Furthermore these thinges which are subordinate are not contrarie And agayne these men which are regenerate must stirre vp the giftes of God in the number wherof is the strength of the heart For they