faith and not by sight for our life is hid with Christ in God his spowse is black for the Sun hath looked vpon her her own mothers sons hav been angry against her and al the glory of the kings daughter is inward And furthest astray are such vayn men as imagine to themselves a state of perfection as if they had already attayned the resurrection of the dead do disclaime al Churches and societies where synnes are to be seen Moses face is hid froÌ„ theÌ„ as with a veil they discern not the vse of his law nor end of his ministerie for a veil covereth their harts neyther see they the possession that syn hath in them yea in al Saincts so long as they dwel in these howses of clay for which cause they sigh desiring to be clothed with their howse which is from heaven to be loosed and to be with Christ. And when the voyl shal be taken from those mens harts who so farr mistake themselves to be that they are not they wil crie with the Leper I am vnclean I am vnclean wil remeÌ„ber their wares and be ashamed never open their mouth any more because of their shame but will judge themselves worthy to be cut of for al their evils that that they have coÌ„mitted Such also as eyther of ignorance or worse humour doe vnorderly depart and rend themselves vpon every occasion from the church and body of Christ wil walk better when they have learned to bear one an others burden and tread in the steps of Christ his prophets and Apostles who vsed al good means with patience to reclaim the offenders before they forsook them Yet because the faith must not be held in respect of persons neyther may we folow a multitude to do evil and it often falleth out that the faithful city becometh a harlot and they which wer yesterday Gods people are risen vp on the other syde as against an enemie therfore the Saincts should be wise in hart and not hold communion with any but in the Light in the faith in the true worship of God for he is gealous even over his own people and wil not spare their misdeeds but wil take his kingdome from them and remove the caÌ„dlestick out of the place if they repent not as he saith by his prophet You onely hav I knowen of al the families of the earth therfore wil I visit you for al your inquities Thus may ChristiaÌ„s walk as they ar counselled by the wisdom of God not being just overmuch neyther wicked overmuch laying hold and not withdrawing their hand from this that he which feareth God shal come forth of them al. For this cause hav I endevored though the vnfittest among many to help forward in the way of truth such as love the same with me and hav penned this treatise folowing for their sakes that hav not meanes and leysure to serch the scriptures as they should and would or by reason of their weaknes cannot gather and compare the scriptures togither for their coÌ„fort assurance in these points as they desire I have laboured both for playnnes brevity as I could in so large ample argument by references rather sent the reader to look himself into Gods book then to insist vpon collections or expositions of mine own Wherin if any places be alleged amisse or impertinent or things gathered otherwise then the text wil afford as through my ignoraÌ„ce or vnheedines no doubt many may â—e I humbly ask pardon for the same both of God and his people and do 〈◊〉 â—â—â— reader not to rely vpon my judgment in any thing but as himself by the wisdome of Gods spirit shal see agreable vnto truth For if any shal buyld vpon my words with out sure ground from the Law of the Lord he shal first offend God who hath given his scriptures by divine inspiration to teach and perswade al truth to improve and correct al error to instruct in righteousnes make men perfect vnto every good work he shal injury me also who have written these things to be tryed and examined by Christs law not to be accepted for a law and he shal injury his own sowl by relying vpon the word of frayl man whose breath is in his nosthrils which cannot stablish the hart nor assure the conscience in any thing Let therfore the grasse wither the flower fade for it is the word of our God that shal stand for ever Finally this one thing I would advertise thee of good reader that somtimes I alledge the scriptures otherwise then our coÌ„mon translations hav them when the force of the Original words doth afford an other or more ample sence Herin I fear not to be blamed of any that love the truth in incorruption and for the places so changed I leave them to their trial that are men of judgement The Lord who is author of every good gift vnto al men who passeth by the syns of his servants and covereth al their trespasses passe by in mercy whatsoever in this work is done amisse turn these my labours to the glory of his name the benefit of his people Amen Henry Ainsworth The contents of the Chapters Oâ— the communion and peace that was at the first and how soon it was broken Chapt. 1 of the horrible miseries that Divils and men fel into after they had forsaken God Chapt. 2 Of mans redemtion the renewing of his peace by the grace of God in Iesus Christ. Chapt. 3. Who be the Saints of this communion Chapt. 4. Holynes or sanctitie what it is Chapt. 5. How holynes is given vnto God and Christ and how vnto creatures Chapt. 6. How the word was communicated with Adam his children and of the Saints interest in the same Chapt. 7. How God by his word hath alwayes called and separated a people from communion with Divils and wickedmen to the fellowship of his grace by faith in Christ. Chapt. 8. How farr we must avoid communion with Divils and how far with wickedmen Chapt. 9. How the Saincts are caled out of themselves taught to forsake their own wayes and works that they may have communion with God in Christ Chapt. 10. Of the coÌ„munion that we have with God in general Chapt. 11 Of the coÌ„munion that we hav with Iesus Christ our mediatour Chapt. 12 Of our coÌ„munion with the holy Ghost Chapt. 13 How the foresaid coÌ„munion peace between God his Saints is somtimes interrupted by their syns what vnrest and trouble they then feel in themselves how their ancient peace is renewed Ch. 14. Of the communion that the Saincts have in this life with Angels Chapt. 15 How the Saincts on earth are called to a holy coÌ„munion among themselues Chapt. 16. How the Saincts gather into coÌ„munion grow up vnto a body or church Chap. 17.
that Gods servants ar ful of power by the Spirit of the Lord and of judgement and of strength to declare vnto the people their traÌ„gression and their syn an example wherof we may see in Saul who being full of the Holy Ghost set his eyes vpon Elymas the sorcerer and sayd O ful of al subtilty al mischief child of the Divil enimy of all righteousnes wilt thou not ceâ—se to pervert the straight wayes of the Lord Now therefore behold the hand of the Lord is vpon thee thou shalt be blind and not see the Sun for a season And this courage the Sainctes have even before Princes and potentates of 〈◊〉 earth 〈◊〉 â—ay be 〈◊〉 in Zechâ—â—â—ah son of Iehojada who being cloâ—â—ed with the Spirit and rebuking the transgressions of the people was therefore stoned with stones at the comandement of the king For the Hâ—ly Ghost teacheth them in that â—owr what they ought to say wherefore they are to take no thought how or what to answer but resting vpon the ayd of Gods Spirit do boldly say â— wil speak of thy testimonies Lord before kings and wil not be ashamed 14 But in the Saincts themselves the Spirit is most mighty in operation for the subduing and sanctifying of their affections and confirmation of their sowles and spirits in the love favour of God For whereas before time some of them were fornicators idolaters theves covetous extortioners or given to other like vices they 〈◊〉 washed they a 〈◊〉 they ar â—ustified in the name of the Lord Iesus and by the Spirit of God And wheras while they were fleshly having not the Spiriâ— they walked after the flesh and favouâ—ed the things tâ—â—â— of could not â—lease God but were subject vnto death now hee that raysed vp Christ from the Dead doth also quicken their mortal bodies because that his Spirit dwelleth in them and so is fulfilled that which in figure God sayd of old vnto Israel Ye shal know that I am the Lord when I have opened your graves ô my people and brought you vp out of your sepulchres and shal put my Spirit in you ye shal live Who then living in the Spirit do also walk in the Spirit and by it do mortify the deeds of the body not fulfilling the lusts of the flesh which they have crucified but bringing forth the fruits of the Spirit which are love joy peace long suffring gentlenes goodnes faith meeknes teÌ„perance for when the Spirit is powred vpon them from above then the wildernes becometh a fruitful feild aâ— sayth the Prophet 15. And God which hath promiseâ— to powr water vpon the thirstie â— stoods vpon the drie ground tâ— powr his Spirit vpon the seed â— his Church and his blessing vpoâ— their buds wil not onely give the Holy Ghost to them that desiâ— him but also continew his gifts â— graces for the assurance of theâ— harts so that they shall not labouâ— in vayn nor bring forth in fear because they are the seed of the blessed of the Lord their buds with them The love of God is shed abroad in their harts by the Holy Ghost which is giveÌ„ vnto them and by him are they sealed vnto the day of redemption the same Spirit beareth witnesse with their spirits that they are the Sonnes of God and hereby they know that they dwel in God and he in them because he hath given them of his Spirit which is as a pawn or earnest in their harts whereby they do not onely behold the glory of the Lord with open face but are changed into the same image from glory to glory as by the Spirit of the Lord. And this Spirit which they have received is not the Spirit of bondage to fear again as at the giving of the Law and looking vpon Moses face but is the Spirit of adoption-of-children whereby they cry Abba Father even the Spirit of his Son Christ which God hath sent into their harts because they also are sons and the blessing of AbrahaÌ„ is come vpoÌ„ them through Christ Iesus So Gods good Spirit leadeth them vnto the Lanâ— of righteousnes and this is a parâ— of his covenant with them thaâ— his Spirit which is upon them anâ— his words which hee hath put iâ— their mouth shal not depart out â— the mouth of them or their seâ—â— or their seeds seed for ever Neithâ— wil he hide his face any more froâ— theÌ„ because he hath powred out his spirit upoÌ„ the hense of Israel as he hatâ— promised by his Prophet From aâ— which proceedeth vnto the Sainâ— vnspeakable peace comfort joy which they find and feel both â— the receiving of the word as the Apostle sayth ye received the worâ— in much affliction with joy of the holy Ghost in the obedience theâ— vnto in the kingdoÌ„ of God which is righteousnes and peace and joy in the holy Ghost 16. Amongst other benefits which the Spirit affordeth this is one special that it helpeth the Saincts infirmities in prayer who â—ls know not what to pray as they â—ught but the Spirit it self maketh request for them with sighs which cannot be expressed the request which he maketh is according to â—he wil of God who sercheth the â—arts and knoweth what the meaning of the Spirit is 17. But that the Saincts be not deceaved and led astray from the truth by any motion suggestion vision revelation or other means whatsoever as from the Spirit of the Lord our Saviour hath given vs a rule to discern the work of his Spirit from the delusion of Satan which is this that his Spirit speaketh not of himself but whatsoever he heareth he speaketh that he glorifieth Christ for he receiveth of Christs al things that the Father hath at Christs and sheweth it vnto Christians Therfore is he the Spirit of truth and leadeth into altruth because he teacheth nothing but according to the word of God which word is truth And by that word must al spirits be tried by it may be discerned the Spirit of truth from the Spirit of error and Iosua though he were ful of the Spirit oâ— wisdome yet was charged of God to attend vnto the book of the Law for his direction to obserâ—â— and doe according to al that was written therin 18. Finally the Spirit of God hath generally in all things wrought much and mightily in and by the Saincts With this was Bezaleel filled in wisdome and in vnderstanding in knowledg in al workmanship to find out curious works for the Lords Tabernacle with this were the seventy Ancients furnished for the goverment of Israel prophesied With the wisdom of this Spirit was Iosua full after that Moses had put his hands vpon him given him of his glory when he ordeyned him to be his successor in
Apostles with power from on high sent them to teach al nations to observ al things whatsoever he had commauned them and he had made known to them al things that he had heard of his Father and they faithfully performed their charge keeping nothing back but shewing meÌ„ al the counsel of God for Christ spake in them so that now we have the mind of Christ and the word is neer vs even in our mouth and in our hart neyther may we admitt of any other doctriÌ„e though it should be taught by Angels from heaven but that which we have we must hold fast til he come And Christ it is that hath alwayes reveled Gods wil vnto the world synce the begiÌ„ning He it was that preached in Spirit to those that were disobedient in the dayes of Noe he sent Esaiaâ— to preach vnto Israel and furnished him with giftes graces for that work and stil he sendeth his messengers dayly for the gathering together of the Saincts the work of the ministery and edification of his body til the worlds end they are his glorie Finally the heavenly Spirits ar also his messengers for this end and purpose when he seeth meet so to imploy them as it is written I Iesus have sent my Angel to testify vnto you these things in the churches Thus opening vnto vs by al means the secrets of his Gospel our souls ar comforted for he bringeth vs into his wine celler and Love is his â—anner over vs. 6 To assure the world that he was both the wisdome and power of God he confirmed his doctrine â—y signes and wonders doing such works as no other man did even as his words were such as never man spake his enimies being judges He gave also of this power to such as beleeved in his name and wer his witnesses himself working with them confirming the word with signes that followed 7. Vnto this outward administration Christ annexeth his inward grace by divine power making even the Dead to heare his voice and live for he hath the words of eternal life he openeth the harts and causeth attention he openeth the mindes and causeth men to vnderstand the scriptures he giveth them also a mouth and wisdome which al their adversaries are not able to speak against nor resist 8. Now all this life and grace doth Christ coÌ„municate with the Saincts being their Head they his members For first the Ministers of the word how great gifts or authority soever they have they al are ours and we Christs and Christ Gods we are to trye their doctrine by the scriptures for they have not dominion over our faith but are helpers of our joy and in declaration of the truth are to approve themselves to every mans conscience in the sight of God Secondly the Word it self even al the scriptures are given vnto vs and written for our learning and comfort this not onely to know for our selves but to teach exhort and edifie one another Therefore is the word sayd to be graffed in vs and what by it we do beleeve we also may boldly speak and freely practise even all that Christ hath coÌ„manded that as he is a faithful and true witnes so we also that are the Lords witnesses with him his chosen servant as sayth the Prophet may bear a good testimonie vnto the truth having his word dwelling in vs plenteously in all wisdome may thereby our selves vnderstand righteousnes judgement and equitie and every good path and be preserved from the evil way and vnto others may impart the honey and milk of Gods graces that are vnder our tongue and having the high-acts of God in our mouth and the two-edged sword of his word in our hands may execute vengeance on the hethen corrections among the people binding their kings in chaines and their nobles with fetters of yron this honour is to al his Saincts who holding forth the word of life do shine as lights in the world Christ illuminating them with his glory continually and making his Church by his Prophesie the vallie of Vision as of old it was named 9. Touching his Priesthood and our communion therewith two things ar to be considered First What of his grace in his own person he hath wrought and worketh for vs to weet the things perteyning to God as the Apostle speaketh which are the Offring of a sacrifice to make reconciliation for our syns and Intercession which as our Advocate he maketh with the Father for vs. Secondly what by his mighty power he graciously worketh in vs and applieth vnto vs whiles he maketh vs also Priests vnto God his Father and communicateth with vs his obedience death burial resurrection ascension so causing the Blessing of God to come vpon vs as he is that seed in whom al families of the earth shal be blessed and giving vs comfort and peace Vnder these two heads are all thinges comprehended that perteyn to our Iustification Sanctification in the sight of God 10. These three things of Reconciliation Intercession and Blessing the Priests of Moses law in shadow figure of him performed of old for Israel The first whiles at the brazen altar they offred Burnt offrings and For-syn made attonement obteyned forgivnes at the hands of God for the synners but chiefly when the high-prest sanctified the Most holie place with blood of the Sacrifice made an attonement for the children of Israel for al their syns once a yere The secoÌ„d whiles at the golden altar he burned sweet incense every morning and evening and once a yere also made recoÌ„ciliatioÌ„ vpon the hornes therof with the blood of yâ— Syn-offring entred with in the veil putting incense on the fyre in the ceÌ„ser before the Lord that the clowd of the incense covered the Mercy-seat The third when having finished his ministerie the Sacrificer lifted vp his haÌ„d towards the people and Blessed them as he was separated of God to blesse in his name for ever and to put his name vpon the childreÌ„ of Israel that he might blesse them as he had promised 11. The truth of these three are fully performed by the Apostle and Highpriest of our profession Christ Iesus For that he might reconcile vs vnto God because it was vnpossible that the blood of buls and goats should take away syns neyther would his Father accept other sacrifice or offring then the body which he had ordeyned his Son therefore through the eternal Spirit he offred himself without spot vnto God and gave his sowle for the ransom of many bare our syns in his body on the tree and by his own blood entred in once vnto the holy place not the holy places made with hands but
woes a more wholsom and pleasant balm theÌ„ the sweet words of theÌ„ that crie peace peace when ther is no peace for the blownes of the â—â—â—nd serveth somtimes to purge the evil the stripes within the bowels of the beâ—y By such means the Saincts ar brought to a sight of their syns which they doe away with tears and sacrifice they fear the Lord and pray befor him he repenteth of the plague pronounced against them Therfore ought al Gods servants to love his rebukes and censures sent by the hands of their brethren to hear counsel receiv instruction that they may be wise in their later end to be more carefull to bury the doung syn of their sowles in the grave of Christ by repeÌ„tance theÌ„ the Israelits in their caÌ„p to cover their excrements for offending the Lord to judge themselves worthy to hav beeÌ„ destroyed for their iniquities to crie with the Leper I am vnclean I am vnclean to acknowledge their faults one to another and pray one for another that they may be healed for mercy is promised to them that confesse and forsake their syns and is to be pronounced vnto them in the name of the Lord they ar to be forgiven of their brethren and coÌ„forted least they be swallowed vp with overmuch heavines Thus the ear that hearkneth to the correction of life shal lodge among the wise but he that hardneth his neck when he is rebuked shall sodainly be destroyed cannot be cured Such therefore must more roughly be intreated and judgements denounced against them if they convert not as in their traÌ„sgression is their snare and they are holden with the cords of their own syn so must they also by their brethren be bound and their syns reteyned and God in heaven wil confirm this censure against them Then are they till they repent and humble themselves put away and separated from among Godâ— people excluded the heavenly IerusaleÌ„ regarded as strangers froÌ„ the coÌ„mune wealth of Israel as hethens and publicans for despising correction are almost brought into al evil in the midds of the congregation and assemblie And if they coÌ„tinew stil to hate correction they shal die such judgments hath the Lord appointed for scorners and stripes for the back of fooles By this meanes the body of Christ is disburdened of noysom rotten members the fruitlesse branches are taken away from the vine the woman wickednes pressed down in her bushel is lifted vp and caried away from Ierusalem to Babylon in the land of Shinar her own proper place the old leven being purged out the congregation joyntly is a sweet new lump as the members severally ar vnlevened and keep a holy and joyful feast vnto the Lord who now is turned froÌ„ his fierce wrath which was kindled for the transgressors Then he that is left in Sion and remayneth in Ierusalem may be caled holy every one written vnto life in Ierusalem when the Lord hath washed the filthines of the daughters of Sion and purged the blood of â—e rusalem out of the midds thereof by the spirit of judgement by the spirit of burning The waies of the Lord ar righteoâ—â— the 〈◊〉 shal walk in them but the wicked shall fâ—l therâ—n Hos. 14 10. CHAPTER XXIII How farr the Saincts may hold walk in communion togither if offences be not removed IT falleth often out through the default and neglect of churches that the foresayd law power of Christ is not duly practised but synners suffred and wincked at yea sometimes justified and vpheld by reason wherof al kind of iniquitie wexeth aboundeth to the dishonour of God the reproch and grief of men The duties therfore of the Saincts what then they are to doe themselves what to bear in others is needful to be considered for their covenant with the church perswadeth them to peace and concord and not to schisme or rent away from the fellowship again their covenaÌ„t with God bindeth theÌ„ to the obedience keeping of al his coÌ„mandements with reproof of and departure from al evil 2. In this straight regard is to be given first vnto the cause thing it self which is done or suffred amisse secondly vnto the handling therof dealing about the same For the cause it self that in questions and disputable controversies the Saincts bear one with anothers infirmities diversitie of judgement especially for the present til the truth be tried out eyther among themselues or by the help of other churches which was the practise in th' Apostles dayes as also in Moses law for hard and doubtful matters the people dispersed through their cities tribes had ayd of the Senate in Ierusalem In this case therfore al ChristiaÌ„s should mind that couÌ„sel of Gods wisdome not to be wise in theÌ„selves if they be otherwise minded God shal revele even the same vnto them they know not perfectly but in part Or if it be a personal controyersie that as much as they may they fulfil Christs law to bear their brothers burden procure their own glorie bypassing by an offence rather to suffer wrong susteyn harm then by strife and contention to cause reproch remembring his counsel which sayd be not iust overmuch But if the doctrine be erroneous and pernitious for the infecting of mens sowles and withdrawing them from the faith if the practise be wicked superstitious or idolatrous violating Gods covenant injuring their brethren or defiling themselves to the slander of the Gospel then al the Saincts must neyther suffer so far as is in their power nor partake at al in any such evil Yet before they make any breach or departure from the Church they are to vse al meanes in holy meek peaceable and orderly manner for their redresse as is before shewed 3. That transgressions may not be suffred in churches the reasons in the former chapter alleged doe prove and may further be confirmed by the reproof that Christ sent to the Angels and Churches of Pergamus Thyatira for having and suffring false teachers among theÌ„ that drew the people into syn of this fault they were willed to repent or els he would fight against them with the sword of his mouth and kil their children with death And such as had kept themselves from these corruptions were willed to hold first that which they had vnto the end On the other haÌ„d he pâ—â—vsâ—d the Ephesians that they could not bear with theÌ„ which wer evil but had tried found out false Apostles And this mâ—rke Solomon set on them that keep the law that they wil set themselves against the wicked 4. And that the Saincts may not for fellowship with the church or any members therof doe any evil thing eyther