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A06447 The sinners guyde A vvorke contayning the whole regiment of a Christian life, deuided into two bookes: vvherein sinners are reclaimed from the by-path of vice and destruction, and brought vnto the high-way of euerlasting happinesse. Compiled in the Spanish tongue, by the learned and reuerend diuine, F. Lewes of Granada. Since translated into Latine, Italian, and French. And nowe perused, and digested into English, by Francis Meres, Maister of Artes, and student in diuinitie.; Guía de pecadores. English Luis, de Granada, 1504-1588.; Meres, Francis, 1565-1647. 1598 (1598) STC 16918; ESTC S108893 472,071 572

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foorth their young ones doe only nourish them and prouide meate for them but a Father ought to be a father as a man and as a Christian man and as a true seruant of God who educateth traineth vp his chyldren as the chyldren of God and heyres of the kingdome of heauen not that they should be the bond-slaues of sathan and inhabitants of hell Let Maisters of families who haue seruants and other houshold be mi●dfull of the commination of S. Paule who saith If any prouide not for his owne and especially for them of his houshold he hath denied the fayth that is the faithfulnes that he oweth and to which he is bound and is worse then an infidell Let them remember that these are as Lambes of their sh●epefold and that they are the Sheepheards that should care and vvatch ouer them and let them thinke that the time will come vvhen as GOD will exact an account for them saying Where is the flocke that was giuen thee the sheepe glorious and noble Worthelie he calleth them glorious and noble for great is the price by which they are redeemed Noble and glorious is the most sacred humanity of Christ by which they are enobled Therefore there is not any seruant albeit abiect and base who is not free and noble in regard of the blood humanity of Christ. Therfore let a goo● Christian striue and endeuour that those that be in his house may be free from all enormous vices as are quarrels and strifes vnlawfull gaming false and vaine oathes blasphemies fornications c. And furthermore that they haue knowledge and skill in matters of Christianity and that they obserue the orders and constitutions of the Church and that especially vpon the Lords day they be at Church to heare Sermons and Diuine seruice and that they be not contumacious and peruerse inthwarting the good and orderly proceedings of the Church as the Puritans and Precisians of this time are who by their ignorant zeale peeuish singularity disturbe the quiet and peace of the Church The first admonition in what esteeme and price vertues are to be had that this rule may be better vnderstoode CHAP. XVIII AS in the beginning of this rule we set downe certayne preambles agreeable and conuenient for this purpose so now the rule being perfected and absolute for the better vnderstanding of it I take it to be worth the labour if I shall add certaine admonitions For seeing that we haue spoken discoursed of many kinds of vertues it is behoofefull that we teach which is worthier and which lesse worthy that we may estimate matters according to their dignity and assigne a proper place to euery one For he that selleth precious pearles rich Iems ought very well to know them that he be not deceaued in the price and the ouer-seer and gouernour of any Princes house ought to know the deserts of euery one in the house that he may dispose of euery one according to his dignity for otherwise he should commit many errors and offer much inequalitie so a man that dealeth with the worth value of these Iems that is of vertues and he that as a good ouer-seer and gouernour of an house is bound to render and tender to euery one of these vertues the due honour he must most exactly know the price and dignity of them that comparing them betweene themselues he may see which is to be preferred before another least he as it is wont to be sayd be penny wise and pound foolish least he I say gather ashes and cast away flower vvhich many doe Therfore we must know that all the vertues vvhich hetherto we haue spoken of may be reduced into a two-fold order for some of them be spirituall inuisible and internall and some corporall visible and externall In the first order are theologicall vetues with all other which are referred vnto God but especially Charity which among all other vertues possesseth the first and chiefe place as the Queene of all other To this are many other noble vertues ioyned and which are nearest vnto Charity in dignity as are humility chastity mercy patience discretion deuotion poorenes of spirit contempt of the world denying of our owne will the loue of the Crosse and of austerity and very many moe of this kind which by taking largely the signification of this vvord we call vertues They are called spirituall and internall vertues because principally they reside and haue their being in the soule although also they passe into externall works as we see in Charity and deuotion vvhich albeit they are altogether internall yet they produce their external acts to the honour and glory of God Other vertues are more externall and visible as are fasting discipline silence solitarines reading singing preaching a Christian and a religious life For albeit these vertues also reside and haue their being in the soule yet their proper acts are more outward then the former which are often hid and inuisible as are to beleeue to loue to hope to contemplate to be humbled to be inwardly contrite for sinnes to iudge discreetly and so in others Among all these vertues there is no doubt but that the former are farre more excellent and more necessary then the latter For the Lord sayth vnto the vvoman of Samaria Woman beleeue me the houre commeth and now is when the true worshippers shall worship the father in spirit and in the truth for such the father also requireth to worship him God is a spirit and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in the truth The same words fall also into our common speach children in Schooles are wont to learne those verses If God be a spirit as verses record In spirit and truth thy worship afford Wherfore also the Prophet Dauid describing the beauty of the Church and of a soule that is in the fauour of God he saith The Kings daughter is all glorious within her clothing is of wrought gold The same thing the Apostle insinuateth when he sayth to his Disciple Timothy Exercise thy selfe vnto godlines for bodily exercise profiteth little but godlines is profitable vnto all things hauing promises of the life that is now and of that which is to come In which place he vnderstandeth by godlines the worship of God and mercy toward our neighbonr and by bodily exercise abstinence and other corporall austerenes as learned expositers auerre expounding this place This also the Heathen Philosophers vnderstood For Aristotle who albeit he writ very little concerning God yet sayth If humane affaires be regarded of God as we may very probably gather that they are it is very likely that he ioyeth in the best things and in those that are the likest vnto him but those are the mind and spirit of man Therfore they that haue their spirits beautified and adorned vvith the knowledge of the truth and reformed affections are most acceptable vnto God The
with me hath alwayes beene in me by which I became a solitary and a Monasticall man Histories report of Agathon that hee dying had his eyes three dayes open and neuer shut neyther euer moued them But his brethren touching him sayd ô holy Father where art thou now He sayd I stand in the sight of Gods iudgement his brethren sayd moreouer vnto him doest thou also feare To whom hee aunswered alwayes as much as lay in me I purposed to keepe the commaundements of God but I am a sinfull man and how should I know whether my works please God To whom his brethren sayd doest thou not trust in thy works because they are according to Gods word and rule To whom he aunswered I doe not trust in my works in the sight of God because in his iudgement and sight all our best works are imperfect and full of infirmity but onely in Christ Iesus my Redeemer in whom I assure my selfe to haue all righteousnes and perfection No lesse fearefull is that example which Iohannes Climacus remembreth of an other man that led a solitary life and that we will set downe heere with his owne words for it is especially to be noted to the edefying of mens soules A certaine man called Stephanus sayth hee dwelling in this place loued a solitarie and a quiet life This man when he had liued many yeeres solitarily being adorned with many singuler vertues of Christianity and sanctification built himselfe a Cell at the bottome of that hill in which in times past Elias beheld his holy and diuine vision He so venerable for life and conuersation that he might furnish himselfe with more integrity and purity of liuing hee came to a place of Anchorites which place was called Fayth In which place when hee had passed ouer many yeeres with a most straight kind of life for this place was vtterly remote from all humane consolation and almost not come to of any man for it was almost seauenty miles distant from any dwelling of man in the very last part of his life he departed thence desirous to dwell in the Cell of that holy Hill There were two Disciples of Palestina very religious who also diligently obserued the Cell of this old man In which whē he had continued a fewe dayes he fell into sicknes whereof he dyed But a day before his departure suddainly hee fell into an agonie and astonishment of minde and with open eyes he looked about first to the right side then to the left side of the bed and as though certaine required an account of him all they that stoode about him heard him say some-times thus So in truth it is but for this I haue humbled my selfe and broken of my sinnes by repentance Some-times hee said No truly but yee lie I haue not doone thus Then againe thus So it is indeede this is so but I haue wept and with weeping as with a gunneshot I haue battered downe that partition wall which kept Gods countenaunce from me God hath heard my prayers and my teares And againe yee rightly accuse me In some also some-times he said So it is truly and to these I haue not that I may say vnlesse God be mercifull vnto me and God is more mercifull then man can be sinfull if man will be sorrowful And surelie this inuisible and most sharpe iudgement was a feareful and a terrible sight in which also that which is more terrible they obiected vnto him what he had not done ah woe is me he being a man of such sanctitie and holines of life In many of his sinnes he said that he had not what he might aunswere euen this man said so who had almost forty yeeres ledde a solitarie life and had the grace of those teares that wash and blot out the hand writing of GOD against vs. Certaine affirmed to me of a truth that this man whilst he was in the vvildernes nourished a Leopard with his owne hand And vvhilst thys strict account was required of him and whilst he was in thys sore conflict he departed thys life Hetherto are the words of Climacus which sufficiently declare how greatly carelesse and negligent men ought to feare the seperation of theyr soule and body when as the very Saints themselues are found to feare so greatly But if any one aske why the Saints placed in this danger do feare with so great trembling to this Saint Gregorie aunswereth in the fourth booke of his Morrals in these words The minde of the Elect when it remembreth those things vvhich it hath done is greatly feared with the dread of iudgement Now it looketh perfectly into it selfe but as yet it dooth not raise vp it selfe vnto security because whilst it considereth how great the cumbrance and horrour of the last examination is it carefullie trembleth betweene hope and feare because the iust Iudge comming he knoweth not what of his trespasses hee will impute vnto him what he will forgiue For they are not therefore secure if outwardly in outward action they haue not offended but they are carefull for theyr thoughts by which theyr minde is forced hether thether For as much as they can do that they may not offend outwardly so much they cannot doe that they may not offend inwardlie in their thought Therefore often-times the elect vnwillingly offend in thought which they marke diligently in themselues and consider what great gilt it is before the eyes of God And when as for these things they alwaies feare the strict iudgement of God yet then especiallie they doe feare when they comming to pay theyr debt vnto nature do see themselues approching to the strict exact Iudge And so much more pearcing is the feare by howe much more the eternall retribution is neere Moreouer before the eyes of theyr hart at that time no fantasticall thing doth flie because all such matters beeing taken away they onely consider themselues and him to whom they are approching Feare increaseth by the neere retribution of iustice and by the neerenes of death so much by howe much the strict iudgement is neere as it were touched Although they remember that they neuer offended in those things which they know yet they feare those things which they knowe not because they cannot vtterly iudge of and discerne themselues therefore their end growing neere they are terrified with a greater feare Neither is the soule of man then feared without cause seeing that after a very short time it shall haue that iudgement which neuer can be changed Hetherto Gregorie If therefore holy men with so great reason haue feared thys iudgement what ought not they to doe who are not such ones Yea who haue spent the greatest part of theyr lyfe in following the vanities of this world vvho so often haue offended God vvho hetherto haue liued most carelesly vvho neuer haue had any care of theyr saluation vvho haue neuer beene touched with any regard to prepare themselues for this houre If
pray thee at the length is to be expected of this gouernment but ruine downfall destruction incomparable mischiefes But that thou mayst see more manifestly the filthines of this seruitude bondage I will illustrate it by a certaine example Imagine that a man had married a woman of so great beauty nobility wisedom as could possibly fall into any of this sexe being happy through this marriage should haue a Mayd-seruant a Witch or an Inchaunter with whom he is besotted by some preposterous meanes and so dotes on this in chaunting drudge that forsaking his owne wife he giueth himselfe a pray vnto his seruant vsing her in steed of his wife eating sleeping and conferring with her acting executing all his busines with her and with her prodigally consuming and spending all his riches in banquets sports and surfetting and after such like maner yea not content with these to come to that dotage and folly that he forceth his owne wife to wayte on this drudge and to serue her in all things as a slaue which she shall commaund her Who would think that a man should euer come to this madnes And if he shall so fall how shall he be rayled vpon and condemned of those that be wise How great shall the hate and indignation of all be against this seruant And on the contrary part how great will the moane and commiseration be of all towards that good and noble woman With how many sighs will her kinsfolke deplore the madnes of her husband This thing at the first view doth seeme very shamefull yet much more shamefull and filthy is that which heere wee speake of For wee must knowe that these two women that is the spirit and the flesh are found in our soule which the Diuines doe call by another name the superiour part and the inferiour part of the soule The superiour part is that wherein the reason and the will are which are naturall lights with which God in the creation hath marked that part of which part there is so great beauty and noblenes that by reason of it man is sayd to haue the image of God to be capable of God and to be the brother of Angels This is that noble woman which God hath ioyned and coupled to man as his wife with whom he should leade his life ordering all his affaires by her direction that is by the instruction of her heauenlie light In the inferiour part is the sensuall appetite of which we haue lately spoken which is giuen vnto man to desire all things necessary for his life and for conseruation of his kinde This therefore as a Steward receaueth al things by limitation and order appoynted of reason and layeth out and disburseth the goods according to the will of the maister and Lord. This appetite is that Hand-mayde of which wee spake a little before which because it hath not the light of reason it is not made that it should gouerne or rule but that it should be gouerned and ruled These things being thus vnhappy is that man who commeth to that madnes to be giuen as a pray to the loue and lust of this naughty woman which casting reason aside by which she ought to be gouerned commeth to that malapertnes and headstrongnes that shee will rule and dominere ouer reason doing all the mischiefe that this sawcie and peruerse drudge will following and prosecuting all her appetites all her desires and lusts as well carnall as sensuall For we see many men so carnall vnbrideled and subiect to the lusts of their owne hart that in all theyr actions like vnto beasts they obey this malapert and froward woman without respect eyther of law or reason What other thing is this then to giue the whole rule of the life into the hands of an abiect seruant which is the flesh by surfetting in all the delights sports banquettings and pleasures of this world and despising the counsailes and aduices of Reason being the noble and lawfull wife But that is worser and lesse tollerable that it sufficeth not to haue bestowed this rule and dominion vpon the seruant but also this free and noble Lady is compelled to serue her owne seruant being most base vile and abiect by consuming nights and dayes in her seruice and in doing all that shee commaundeth and which her insatiable and inordinate appetite desireth Wherefore when man is busied and his reason and all his vnderstanding occupied about these inuentions as are the ornaments of the body the pride and statelines of buildings the curiosity of houshold-stuffe the variety of meates and the multitude of dainty dishes what other thing doth he then draw the soule from the spirituall exercises of her nobility and make it a seruant a cooke a slaue vnto her that ought to be her seruant in all obsequiousnes A carnall man enamoured with the loue of any woman that he may ouerthrow her chastity when hee hath bestowed and imployed all the strength and sinnowes of his reason and vnderstanding in wryting Letters in compozing Poems in making loue Verses in laying traps and in other endeauours which are required to that Art what other thing doth he if we confesse the truth then that hee forceth the Lady to serue the Hand-mayde whilst he spendeth that diuine and celestiall light in inuenting and deuising meanes by which he may satisfie the appetite of his vild flesh When as King Dauid was wholy occupied in deuising meanes to couer his fault with Bersaba in sending her husband to the Army by inuiting him to supper by making him drunk by giuing him dangerous Letters written to this end that he innocent man should be slaine what other plotted this notable Stratageme but reason and vnderstanding And who pricked forward Reason to this complot but the peeuish Flesh that shee might hasten the wickednes whereby she might more safely and more conueniently enioy her pleasures Seneca although an Ethnick did abhorre such seruitude I am greater sayth he and borne to higher matters then that I should be a bondslaue to mine owne flesh Goe to tell me if he feared so to demeane and debase himselfe least he should be termed a doater and a hopelesse vnthrift how much more ought we to flie such wickednes by which so great blessings are lost and such an heape of mischiefes succeede in their place Which thing seeing that it is partly so natural partly so vsuall we tread on in this old path hauing no regard of so great misgouernment which now euery where in the world is seene Hence it is as S. Bernard sayth that the abhominable sauour of vicious men is not smelt because the multitude of thē is too great For euen as in a country where all are borne Ethiopians it is not an vglie thing to be blacke and as where all are drunk it is no ignominie nor slander to bee drunke so this monstrous seruitude because it is so familiar to the worlde
wilt heare his voyce harden not thy hart that thou maist make answer to hym to morrow yea begin presently to lay to thine hand which the sooner that thou shalt doe it shall be the more easier vnto thee Against them that deferre their repentance to the houre of death CHAP. XXVI IVstly and rightlie ought those things which we haue spoken to be sufficient to confound them who deferre and put off their repentance to the houre of death For if it be so dangerous to prorogue and deferre it to certaine yeeres what wil it be I pray thee to driue it of and reserue it for that most perrilous time But because this errour is too familiar and vsuall in the world and seeing that very many soules doe perrish beeing miserably deceiued by this errour I thought it very necessary to speake somewhat of this vaine opinion of men And although it is very dangerous to speake of this matter for it may minister occasion to weake and fearefull consciences to distrust and despayre yet greater shall the danger be that men know not into what hazard they cast themselues when they deferre theyr repentance to that time So that weighing both dangers in an equall ballance we may manifestly see that this is greater then that by manie degrees For experience teacheth vs that moe soules doe perrish through too much confidence then by too much feare or faint-hartednes For wee are appointed Watchmen as Ezechiell saith that when we see the sword comming we should tell the people of it least those that should be admonished of vs be deceaued and their blood should be required at our hands But because in this life we haue no other light nor no other truth besides the holy Scripture and the monuments of holie Fathers and Doctors of the Church who before vs haue copiouslie and sufficiently handled this matter let vs see what they say of it For I hope that no man will be so rash that will prefer his own opinion before their iudgements In speaking of which we will obserue this order that first we remember what the Fathers haue spoken of this matter and then what the Scripture teacheth vs. ¶ Authorities of certaine Fathers concerning finall repentance BEfore we enter into this disputation let vs presuppose that which Saint Augustine and all the Doctors of the Church do say that we must necessarilie know that as true repentance is properly the worke of God so he can giue it to whom he wil and when he pleaseth Therefore according to this sentence repentance shall be true and sufficient to saluation at what time soeuer it be yea in the houre of death But how sildome thys happeneth I would not that thou shouldest beleeue me or thy selfe but the Saints by whose mouth the holy Ghost hath spoken Therefore it is meet and requis●●e that we relye vpon their iudgements Heare therfore what Saint Augustine doth speak of this matter in his booke of true and false repentance Hee that first is forsaken of his sinnes before he forsake thē he freely and willingly doth not forsake them but of necessity and constraint But God requireth the libertie of thy will Wherefore they that will not be conuerted vnto the Lord so long as they can sinne and afterwards come vnto conuersion whē they can sin no longer they shall not so easily obtaine that they desire And then a little after Augustine declaring how that conuersion is wrought sayth thus Hee is conuerted that is he is wholie and altogether changed who now not onely feareth punishment but hasteth to returne to a good and gracious God Which conuersion albeit it happeneth to any one at the end of his life we are not to despaire of the remission of his sinnes But because so faithfull and absolute a conuersion sildome or neuer happeneth so late repentance is suspicious and to be feared For whom the disease constraineth and the paine terrifieth he shall scarcelie euer come to true conuersion especially when hys children are present whom he hath too much doted on his wife and the world doe call him vnto them For this late repentance is wont to deceaue manie But because God is alwayes almightie he can alwaies help in death whom he pleaseth But because there be many things that doe hinder and doe draw away the languishing and fainting spirit it is most dangerous next to destruction to put of repentance vntill death But it is a very great thing that God should then inspire thee and deale so fauourably with thee If therefore there be any one who then doth seeke for true repentance let him expect the friendly clemencie of God well vnderstanding and feeling that the goodnes of God is greater then his wickednes He that thus escapeth let him liue and not die Hetherto Saint Augustine by whose words it is manifest into how great dangers they do cast themselues headlong who of purpose leaue of their repentance to the houre of death Saint Ambrose also in his bookes of repentance doth largelie dispute of this matter although there be some that attribute this discourse of his to Augustine where amongst many other things he faith He that r●penteth and reconcileth himselfe at the last cast and passeth hence that is departeth out of his bodie I confesse vnto you that we deny not vnto him that which he desireth but I dare not presume to say that hee went vvell hence I doe not presume I doe not promise I doe not say I deceaue ye not I doe not beguile you I make no promise vnto you A faithfull man liuing well doth safely depart hence He that repenteth and is reconciled whilst he is in health if after he liue well is safe Repeating the same thing a little after he saith But he that repenteth at the last and shall passe hence whether hee safelie passeth or no I am not certaine I can assure him of repenpentance but of further securitie I cannot assure him Marke what I say I will lay downe this more plainly least any one should misse my meaning Doe I say that he shal be damned I doe not say so Neither doe I say that he shall be saued O holie Bishop what other thing doost thou say vnto me Certainlie I know not what I shall say vnto thee I haue said I presume not I promise not I know not Gods determination Wilt thou my brother be deliuered from all doubt wilt thou escape thys ambiguous incertaintie Repent whilst thou art strong and in health For if thou truly repentest whilst thou art in health so the last day finde thee thou art safe Therefore runne that thou maist be reconciled If thou doost so thou art safe Why safe Wilt thou that I shal tell thee Because thou repentedst at that time when thou mightest haue sinned Behold I haue told thee why thou art safe But if then thou wilt repent when thou canst sinne no longer thy sinnes haue dismissed thee and not thou them
their blood for him who first shed his for them and when they cannot come vnto that they desire they rage against themselues becōming their owne tormenters for they doe torment their bodies by hunger and thirst by cold and heate and by many other afflictions and by such works after some manner they satisfie their desire This Idiome and propriety the louers of this world vnderstand not neyther can they imagine how he can be loued so ardently whom they so abhorre and on the contrary part that they are so abhorred for that which they so tenderly loue and yet this is the truth of the thing We reade in the Scriptures that the Aegyptians had for their Gods vnreasonable creatures and that they did worship them But the Israelites called them an abhomination and that which they called their God the Israelites killed and sacrificed to their true God After the same manner also the righteous as the Israelites call the Gods of this world an abhomination as are honours pleasures and riches which notwithstanding the the world adoreth these false Gods the righteous as abhominations doe sacrifice to the glory of their true God So he that would offer an acceptable sacrifice to God let him haue an eye to that which the world adoreth and let him offer that and let him embrace that which the world abhorreth Doe not they seeme vnto thee to haue so done who after that they had receaued the first fruites of the holy Spirit departed from the Councel reioycing that they were coūted worthy to suffer rebuke for the name of Iesus What sayest thou vnto these things that which can make bonds whyps fire and other torments sweet shall it not make the obseruation and keeping of the commaundements of God sweet Thou errest my brother thou errest not knowing the nature of Vertue and the force of charitie and the Diuine grace ¶ Of other things which make the way of saluation easie sweete THis that we haue hetherto said is sufficiēt to take away that common impediment which many alledge But let vs put the case that this is not which wee haue spoken of and therefore this way is hard and difficult I pray thee tell mee why should it be troublesome and grieuous vnto thee to do that for thy soule which thou refusest not to doe for thy body Shall it seeme a great thing vnto thee to suffer a little trouble here that hereafter thou maist escape eternall torment What would not the rich couetous man buried in hell willingly doe if he might haue licence to come into the world againe that he might amend his errors It is not meete that thou shouldest doe lesse now then he would doe seeing that if thou doost perseuere in thy wicked maliciousnesse the same torments remaine for thee and therefore thou oughtest to haue the same desire Furthermore if thou wouldest diligently perpend and consider the manifold and great things that GOD hath doone for thee and greater which he hath promised thee and also thy hainous sinnes by which thou hast offended him moreouer the great torments which the Saints haue suffered but most of all those exceeding great ones which the Holy of Holies himselfe hath borne without doubt it would shame thee to be vnwilling to abide so little for the loue of God yea to be vnwilling to flie that which delighteth thee Therfore Saint Bernard saith The afflictions of thys world are not worthy of the fault past which is pardoned nor of the present grace of consolation which is giuen nor of the future glory which is promised vnto thee Euery one of these considerations ought worthily to moue vs to enter into this way although it be very laborious But that we may confesse the truth although our life in euery part and in euery proceeding is grieuous and full of tribulations yet without cōparison greater is the griefe trouble that is found in the lyfe of wicked men then that which is found in the life of good men For although to goe or walke in the way be laborious for which way soeuer thou walkest at the length thou shalt be wearie yet much greater is the trouble of him who walketh blindly and often dasheth his feete against the stones then of him who goeth with open eyes and seeth where and howe he passeth Seeing therefore that our life is a way it cannot be but man must be wearied vntill he come to the place of re●● But a sinner who vseth not the light of reason but his own affections and is gouerned by the perturbations of his minde it is certaine that he walketh blindfold for there is not any thing founde in the world more blinde then the perturbations of the mind But good men who are gouerned of reason when they meete with rockie and breake-necke downfalls they shun them and so they walke with lesser labour and with greater securitie That great wise man long agoe vnderstood this and therefore said The way of the righteous shineth as the light that shineth more and more vnto the perfect day But the way of the wicked is as the darknes they know not wherin they shall fall Neyther is the way of the wicked onely obscure and darke as Salomon sayth here but also difficult slipperie and full of Caues Dennes as Dauid saith that thou mayst thereby learne how often they flyp and slide that tread in that path Besides in thys short and small trouble which meeteth with the godly a thousand kind of helps are giuen which doe lighten diminish this trouble For principally the presence fatherly prouidence of God doth help which guideth them and the grace of the holy Ghost which encourageth them the Sacraments which strengthen them and the Diuine consolations which cheere them and the examples of good men which comfort them and the holy Scriptures which teach them and the peace of a good conscience which doth ioy them and lastly the hope of glory which maketh them constant and vnmoueable with a thousand other graces and benefits of God which maketh thys way so easie pleasant to the walkers in it that they say with the Prophet How sweet are thy promises vnto my mouth yea more then Honny vnto my mouth Let it be whosoeuer it will that considereth of this thing diligently he shal find very many authorities of scripture concerning this matter notwithstanding some of them make thys way harde and sharpe others make it easie light and pleasant For the same Prophet in another place sayth For the wordes of thy lippes I haue kept straight and difficult wayes And in another place I haue had as great delight in the way of thy testimonies as in all riches For thys way hath two things Difficulty and Suauitie the one by reason of nature the other by reason of grace so that which is difficult by reason of the and is made sweet pleasant by reason of the other As well the