any_o other_o way_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o usefulness_n of_o they_o especial_o if_o beside_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o positive_a institution_n we_o have_v plain_a evidence_n against_o they_o and_o such_o as_o every_o man_n may_v understand_v when_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o that_o christ_n have_v by_o one_o offer_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v hebr._n 9_o 25_o 26._o &_o 10._o 14_o this_o be_v a_o direct_a proof_n against_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n wherein_o he_o be_v offer_v ten_o thousand_o time_n every_o day_n when_o christ_n be_v the_o priest_n as_o well_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o can_v be_v offer_v by_o none_o but_o himself_o how_o come_v he_o to_o be_v offer_v by_o a_o mass_n priest_n unless_o he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o christ_n it_o be_v certain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o popish_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n unless_o the_o bread_n and_o 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thing_n to_o a_o fine_a pass_n if_o she_o must_v be_v force_v to_o deny_v that_o we_o have_v any_o evidence_n for_o our_o religion_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o evidence_n for_o our_o religion_n and_o learned_a man_n may_v understand_v it_o then_o at_o least_o learned_a man_n may_v judge_v for_o themselves_o and_o not_o depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o other_o judge_n and_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o need_n nay_o there_o can_v be_v no_o use_n of_o a_o visible_a judge_n for_o the_o learned_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o to_o say_v that_o learned_a man_n have_v evidence_n to_o ground_v their_o faith_n on_o and_o yet_o must_v not_o believe_v according_a to_o evidence_n but_o authority_n be_v to_o say_v that_o man_n have_v eye_n but_o must_v not_o use_v they_o to_o see_v their_o own_o way_n but_o must_v follow_v a_o guide_n blindfold_a and_o yet_o if_o learned_a man_n be_v allow_v to_o see_v and_o judge_v for_o themselves_o a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n will_v signify_v 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council_n convene_v about_o the_o arian_n controversy_n after_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o nicene_n father_n if_o that_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o far_a dispute_n and_o appeal_v which_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o the_o christian_n do_v not_o then_o think_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o council_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o no_o man_n must_v question_v it_o when_o succeed_a council_n examine_v and_o many_o time_n reverse_v the_o decree_n of_o former_a council_n nay_o that_o council_n which_o be_v not_o general_a shall_v make_v bold_a with_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a council_n which_o be_v but_o a_o degree_n remove_v from_o every_o man_n private_a reason_n but_o the_o council_n anathematise_v all_o those_o that_o do_v not_o receive_v their_o decree_n and_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o they_o deny_v all_o christian_n a_o liberty_n of_o examine_v after_o they_o may_v they_o not_o declare_v such_o doctrine_n to_o be_v damnable_a heresy_n and_o reject_v such_o man_n out_o of_o their_o communion_n without_o believe_v their_o decree_n to_o be_v so_o infallible_a and_o sacred_a that_o no_o man_n must_v examine_v they_o do_v not_o the_o protestant_a church_n do_v this_o without_o pretend_v to_o such_o a_o absolute_a authority_n over_o man_n faith_n a_o fallible_a man_n who_o be_v certain_o assure_v that_o any_o doctrine_n be_v a_o damnable_a heresy_n may_v declare_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o if_o he_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v cast_v such_o man_n out_o of_o communion_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o a_o anathema_n signify_v and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v do_v and_o yet_o man_n dispute_v on_o and_o judge_v for_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o to_o denounce_v a_o anathema_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o that_o do_v it_o have_v such_o a_o infallible_a and_o uncontrollable_a authority_n as_o must_v silence_v all_o dispute_n and_o captivate_v man_n reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o his_o dictate_v as_o for_o that_o passage_n that_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o then_o think_v a_o man_n safe_a though_o he_o to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o understanding_n do_v expound_v scripture_n if_o he_o do_v not_o follow_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v something_o of_o truth_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o sophistry_n in_o it_o it_o be_v so_o far_o true_a that_o a_o man_n who_o embrace_v damnable_a error_n be_v not_o safe_a how_o firm_o soever_o he_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v very_o hazardous_a to_o contradict_v the_o sense_n not_o of_o any_o council_n which_o may_v be_v a_o pack_v conventicle_n of_o heretic_n nor_o of_o any_o particular_a age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v be_v very_o ignorant_a or_o very_o corrupt_a but_o of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o place_n and_o age_n but_o in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o present_a purpose_n and_o if_o the_o meaning_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o a_o man_n to_o use_v his_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o council_n it_o may_v sometime_o be_v so_o and_o sometime_o not_o as_o the_o council_n be_v and_o whatever_o the_o event_n be_v every_o man_n must_v judge_v of_o that_o it_o may_v prove_v dangerous_a to_o a_o man_n to_o use_v his_o reason_n if_o he_o do_v not_o use_v it_o right_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o every_o man_n must_v use_v his_o reason_n or_o act_v like_o a_o fool._n but_o possible_o it_o will_v be_v ask_v what_o authority_n then_o do_v we_o allow_v to_o council_n and_o i_o shall_v very_o free_o speak_v my_o mind_n of_o it_o 1._o in_o case_n that_o be_v doubtful_a the_o judgement_n of_o so_o many_o wise_a and_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v a_o very_a probable_a argument_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o decree_n and_o no_o modest_a man_n will_v open_o oppose_v what_o they_o determine_v unless_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v something_o of_o faction_n and_o interest_n at_o the_o bottom_n or_o that_o the_o reason_n whereby_o they_o be_v overrule_v be_v so_o weak_a or_o ludicrous_a as_o to_o render_v their_o judgement_n contemptible_a for_o if_o the_o opinion_n of_o one_o learned_a man_n be_v so_o considerable_a much_o more_o be_v the_o deliberate_a judgement_n of_o so_o many_o great_a and_o good_a man_n second_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a council_n be_v very_o considerable_a as_o they_o be_v credible_a witness_n of_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o practice_n and_o the_o constant_a faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o precede_a age_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a satisfaction_n to_o find_v by_o these_o venerable_a record_n that_o what_o we_o now_o believe_v be_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o best_a and_o pure_a age_n before_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o schism_n and_o faction_n or_o corrupt_v with_o ease_n or_o liberty_n or_o wanton_a dispute_n three_o general_n or_o national_a council_n have_v authority_n to_o determine_v what_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v public_o profess_v and_o teach_v in_o their_o church_n and_o be_v make_v the_o article_n of_o church_n communion_n as_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v one_o and_o those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n must_v have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o then_o this_o authority_n do_v not_o oblige_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v and_o to_o receive_v all_o such_o decree_n without_o examination_n but_o only_o if_o we_o will_v live_v in_o communion_n with_o such_o a_o church_n we_o must_v own_v the_o faith_n of_o that_o church_n for_o she_o will_v allow_v none_o to_o communicate_v with_o she_o who_o do_v not_o now_o if_o the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o such_o a_o church_n be_v pure_a and_o orthodox_n the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o require_v obedience_n and_o conformity_n to_o her_o decree_n and_o constitution_n and_o those_o who_o refuse_v it_o must_v answer_v it_o both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n if_o her_o faith_n be_v corrupt_a she_o abuse_v her_o power_n in_o impose_v it_o on_o christian_n and_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o believe_v what_o be_v false_a because_o the_o church_n define_v it_o to_o be_v true_a if_o you_o ask_v who_o judgement_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n or_o of_o every_o private_a christian_n i_o answer_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o necessity_n must_v take_v place_n as_o to_o external_n government_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v profess_v and_o practise_v in_o her_o communion_n and_o no_o private_a christian_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o these_o matter_n but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v what_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n true_a or_o false_a in_o what_o we_o may_v obey_v and_o in_o what_o not_o here_o every_o private_a christian_a who_o will_v not_o believe_v without_o understanding_n nor_o follow_v his_o guide_n blindfold_a must_v judge_v for_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v worth_a to_o judge_v right_a for_o if_o he_o reject_v the_o faith_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n without_o a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n he_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o a_o schismatic_a liable_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n in_o the_o next_o if_o he_o reject_v a_o erroneous_a and_o corrupt_a communion_n he_o incur_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o most_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v attend_v with_o some_o temporal_a inconvenience_n and_o if_o he_o embrace_v it_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o future_a judgement_n for_o if_o the_o blind_a lead_v the_o blind_a they_o shall_v both_o fall_v into_o the_o dith_o these_o be_v the_o proper_a limit_n of_o all_o human_a authority_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n below_o this_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n and_o above_o it_o it_o be_v not_o human_a authority_n for_o a_o blind_a obedience_n can_v be_v due_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o he_o himself_o seldom_o exact_v it_o if_o we_o will_v grant_v governor_n and_o subject_n to_o be_v man_n who_o have_v the_o use_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o state_n the_o case_n of_o authority_n and_o subjection_n otherwise_o than_o thus_o that_o the_o faith_n and_o judgement_n of_o governor_n influence_n and_o direct_v their_o government_n and_o give_v law_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n to_o subject_n and_o the_o private_a judgement_n of_o subject_n direct_v they_o how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v and_o obey_v their_o governor_n and_o god_n himself_o
against_o her_o infallibility_n however_o this_o show_n that_o the_o most_o infallible_a teacher_n can_v destroy_v our_o natural_a liberty_n of_o judge_v for_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o his_o doctrine_n by_o sense_n and_o reason_n and_o see_v that_o it_o contradict_v neither_o which_o be_v the_o only_a natural_a principle_n of_o knowledge_n we_o have_v which_o be_v therefore_o to_o exercise_v all_o the_o reason_n and_o judgement_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o three_o though_o we_o must_v receive_v all_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a truth_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o revealer_n yet_o we_o must_v own_v our_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n to_o understand_v the_o revelation_n which_o can_v possible_o be_v otherwise_o for_o whoever_o it_o be_v that_o speak_v to_o we_o whether_o god_n by_o a_o immediate_a voice_n from_o heaven_n or_o a_o prophet_n inspire_v by_o god_n we_o have_v no_o way_n to_o understand_v what_o be_v say_v but_o by_o our_o own_o natural_a faculty_n and_o therefore_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o what_o be_v say_v just_a as_o we_o do_v at_o other_o time_n when_o any_o man_n speak_v to_o we_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o present_a to_o hear_v the_o prophet_n speak_v but_o have_v his_o revelation_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o writing_n we_o must_v take_v the_o same_o course_n to_o understand_v such_o a_o divine_a book_n as_o we_o do_v any_o other_o human_a write_n if_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n in_o it_o we_o must_v seek_v for_o some_o body_n to_o help_v we_o to_o understand_v it_o but_o still_o we_o must_v understand_v for_o ourselves_o for_o no_o body_n else_o can_v understand_v for_o we_o and_o if_o we_o must_v understand_v we_o must_v judge_v for_o ourselves_o too_o this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o demand_v or_o desire_n a_o liberty_n to_o understand_v and_o judge_v what_o god_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v and_o do_v and_o this_o the_o most_o infallible_a teacher_n can_v deprive_v we_o of_o no_o more_o than_o he_o can_v oblige_v we_o to_o see_v and_o hear_v with_o other_o man_n eye_n and_o ear_n when_o god_n have_v give_v we_o eye_n and_o ear_n of_o our_o own_o and_o four_o where_o there_o be_v a_o stand_a revelation_n we_o must_v then_o judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o succeed_a prophet_n how_o infallible_a soever_o they_o be_v by_o its_o conformity_n to_o the_o precede_a revelation_n we_o must_v never_o suppose_v that_o god_n can_v contradict_v himself_o and_o therefore_o though_o he_o may_v improve_v a_o former_a revelation_n by_o new_a and_o more_o perfect_a discovery_n yet_o he_o can_v never_o contradict_v it_o and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o no_o true_a prophet_n can_v contradict_v a_o true_a revelation_n but_o though_o a_o power_n of_o miracle_n may_v give_v authority_n to_o a_o new_a prophet_n to_o expound_v a_o former_a revelation_n and_o to_o improve_v it_o yet_o we_o must_v be_v well_o satisfy_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o this_o new_a prophet_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a revelation_n which_o make_v we_o judge_n of_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a revelation_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o can_v understand_v their_o agreement_n unless_o we_o can_v judge_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o both_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n when_o they_o appear_v in_o the_o world_n the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v the_o stand_a revelation_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o the_o jewish_a nation_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o try_v all_o prophet_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n if_o they_o speak_v not_o according_a to_o this_o word_n it_o be_v because_o there_o be_v no_o light_n in_o they_o isaiah_n 8._o 20._o and_o therefore_o though_o christ_n wrought_v more_o and_o great_a miracle_n than_o ever_o moses_n do_v this_o alone_o have_v not_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o believe_v he_o have_v not_o his_o person_n answer_v the_o type_n and_o prediction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o doctrine_n be_v not_o the_o destruction_n but_o the_o improvement_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a dispensation_n to_o this_o trial_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o his_o doctrine_n appeal_v to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n require_v they_o to_o search_v the_o scripture_n for_o they_o be_v they_o which_o testify_v of_o i_o john_n 5._o 39_o and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n from_o the_o dead_a which_o one_o will_v have_v think_v have_v be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o have_v confirm_v his_o divine_a authority_n yet_o he_o prove_v from_o scripture_n that_o thus_o christ_n ought_v to_o suffer_v and_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o glory_n and_o beginning_n at_o moses_n and_o all_o the_o prophet_n he_o expound_v unto_o they_o the_o two_o disciple_n go_v to_o emaus_n the_o thing_n concern_v himself_o luke_n 24._o 26_o 27._o and_o this_o course_n the_o apostle_n take_v in_o their_o sermon_n st._n peter_n do_v not_o only_o testify_v to_o the_o jew_n as_o a_o eye-witness_n that_o christ_n be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a but_o prove_v that_o david_n himself_o have_v prophesy_v of_o this_o act_v 2._o 22_o etc._n etc._n thus_o st._n paul_n dispute_v with_o the_o jew_n at_o rome_n to_o who_o he_o expound_v and_o testify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n persuade_v they_o concern_v jesus_n both_o out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o out_o of_o the_o prophet_n from_o morning_n till_o evening_n act_v 28._o 23._o thus_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v one_o entire_a dispute_n about_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o justification_n by_o faith_n in_o christ_n from_o the_o type_n and_o prediction_n of_o the_o law_n itself_o so_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n be_v certain_o as_o infallible_a teacher_n as_o everwere_v in_o the_o world_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o bear_v man_n down_o mere_o by_o their_o infallible_a authority_n but_o appeal_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o every_o man_n own_o judgement_n of_o they_o and_o god_n have_v order_v it_o so_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o stand_a revelation_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o all_o new_a prophet_n whatever_o they_o be_v but_o if_o they_o must_v have_v rely_v on_o the_o bare_a word_n of_o such_o prophet_n who_o they_o be_v to_o try_v by_o this_o revelation_n for_o the_o sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o this_o have_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o take_v their_o own_o word_n without_o any_o trial_n now_o if_o christ_n himself_o never_o pretend_v to_o any_o such_o authority_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v believe_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o word_n without_o examine_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o scripture_n or_o exercise_v their_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n can_v we_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v give_v any_o such_o authority_n to_o st._n peter_n nay_o when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o st._n peter_n never_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n and_o never_o can_v exercise_v it_o how_o can_v st._n peter_n successor_n have_v that_o in_o his_o right_n which_o he_o never_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v himself_o for_o though_o he_o be_v a_o infallible_a teacher_n yet_o every_o man_n have_v a_o liberty_n to_o examine_v what_o he_o teach_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o it_o by_o its_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o you_o i_o say_v can_v not_o christ_n appoint_v a_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n in_o his_o church_n to_o decide_v all_o dispute_n and_o to_o prevent_v heresy_n and_o schism_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o do_v this_o i_o shall_v take_v for_o grant_v till_o i_o see_v some_o better_a proof_n of_o it_o than_o i_o have_v yet_o meet_v with_o and_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o think_v such_o a_o judge_n can_v not_o be_v appoint_v who_o we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o rely_v on_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n without_o examination_n or_o any_o use_n of_o our_o own_o reason_n and_o judgement_n and_o that_o be_v because_o it_o be_v impracticable_a to_o appoint_v a_o judge_n upon_o who_o bare_a authority_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v the_o truth_n of_o christianity_n itself_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v not_o assume_v to_o themselves_o to_o be_v such_o judge_n in_o their_o day_n for_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v and_o so_o there_o do_v to_o this_o day_n and_o if_o i_o must_v not_o take_v any_o man_n word_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o must_v not_o take_v his_o word_n neither_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o any_o doctrine_n in_o christianity_n if_o i_o may_v to_o this_o day_n examine_v the_o gospel_n by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v in_o our_o saviour_n day_n than_o i_o must_v judge_v for_o myself_o too_o
pretence_n of_o such_o a_o judge_n if_o we_o can_v know_v what_o be_v canonical_a scripture_n without_o a_o judge_n how_o shall_v we_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o judge_n for_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o know_v this_o but_o by_o the_o scripture_n if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n appoint_v in_o scripture_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o own_v he_o and_o if_o we_o can_v tell_v what_o scripture_n be_v without_o a_o judge_n how_o shall_v we_o find_v the_o judge_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o though_o the_o objection_n be_v make_v only_o against_o some_o particular_a book_n of_o scripture_n yet_o in_o truth_n it_o equal_o lie_v against_o the_o whole_a canon_n for_o if_o we_o can_v know_v any_o one_o particular_a book_n of_o scripture_n without_o a_o judge_n why_o not_o the_o rest_n no_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v doubt_v of_o right_a by_o some_o church_n who_o do_v not_o know_v they_o till_o they_o be_v satisfy_v by_o those_o church_n which_o keep_v those_o sacred_a record_n that_o they_o be_v true_a and_o genuine_a but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o book_n which_o have_v be_v doubt_v of_o when_o that_o doubt_n be_v remove_v have_v not_o as_o certain_a authority_n as_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o can_v not_o then_o and_o can_v to_o this_o day_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v genuine_a why_o be_v it_o receive_v what_o obligation_n be_v we_o under_o to_o own_v it_o if_o any_o book_n which_o we_o call_v canonical_a be_v still_o doubtful_a it_o be_v more_o natural_a and_o reasonable_a to_o reject_v they_o than_o to_o set_v up_o a_o judge_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o they_o for_o whether_o any_o book_n of_o scripture_n be_v canonical_a be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n themselves_o do_v not_o extend_v infallibility_n to_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o then_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n there_o can_v be_v no_o infallible_a judge_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n but_o we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o such_o moral_a certainty_n as_o may_v be_v have_v and_o if_o catholic_n tradition_n be_v so_o uncertain_a that_o we_o can_v learn_v the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n from_o it_o what_o become_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o all_o their_o unwritten_a tradition_n which_o they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o thus_o some_o man_n if_o they_o can_v but_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v any_o thing_n never_o attend_v to_o consequence_n nor_o consider_v whether_o their_o objection_n do_v not_o make_v as_o much_o against_o themselves_o and_o common_a christianity_n as_o against_o protestant_n three_o the_o last_o argument_n be_v that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o paper_n can_v make_v those_o article_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n one_o holy_a catholic_n apostolic_a church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n here_o be_v a_o little_a blunder_n in_o call_v this_o the_o nicene_n creed_n though_o easy_o pardonable_a for_o it_o be_v a_o jumble_v of_o the_o apostle_n and_o nicene_n creed_n together_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n be_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n one_o catholic_n apostolic_a church_n the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o why_o do_v not_o this_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o we_o profess_v to_o believe_v both_o these_o creed_n as_o sincere_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o how_o can_v they_o be_v one_o who_o disagree_v by_o add_v in_o faith_n or_o diminish_v from_o it_o who_o do_v not_o communicate_v together_o in_o prayer_n or_o sacrament_n when_o they_o be_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o essential_a thing_n how_o be_v they_o one_o right_n church_n which_o differ_v in_o essential_o be_v not_o one_o but_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v few_o church_n do_v that_o i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o we_o deny_v any_o essential_a and_o fundamental_a article_n of_o faith_n if_o this_o prove_v any_o thing_n it_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o separate_a communion_n of_o christendom_n be_v not_o one_o church_n and_o what_o then_o how_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n more_o concern_v in_o this_o than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v we_o believe_v one_o church_n in_o the_o creed_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o division_n of_o christendom_n do_v the_o mere_a division_n of_o christendom_n prove_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v that_o one_o church_n or_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n in_o the_o creed_n the_o church_n be_v but_o one_o from_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o it_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o well_o as_o we_o must_v own_v that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o church_n notwithstanding_o the_o several_a division_n that_o have_v be_v in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o now_o and_o therefore_o the_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n must_v not_o be_v estimate_v by_o any_o one_o age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o apostolic_a age_n must_v be_v the_o standard_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n suppose_v all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n except_v the_o church_n of_o england_n why_o then_o you_o will_v say_v it_o will_v be_v plain_a the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o from_o catholic_n communion_n right_n from_o the_o church_n of_o this_o age_n but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o this_o age_n be_v but_o a_o very_a little_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n where_o it_o be_v sound_a and_o orthodox_n for_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v allow_v the_o apostolic_a church_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o three_o first_o age_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o one_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o we_o must_v still_o maintain_v communion_n with_o they_o if_o then_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v separate_v from_o all_o the_o church_n of_o this_o age_n yet_o if_o she_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o apostolic_a and_o primitive_a church_n she_o be_v in_o catholic_n commun_n on_o still_o if_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v in_o catholic_n communion_n to_o know_v then_o whether_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o true_a catholic_n church_n and_o in_o catholic_n communion_n we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v to_o inquire_v what_o church_n she_o communicate_v with_o now_o as_o whether_o she_o be_v in_o the_o apostolic_a communion_n which_o be_v the_o fountain_n and_o original_a of_o catholic_n communion_n now_o if_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v such_o as_o to_o doctrine_n worship_n and_o government_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o will_v have_v own_v our_o communion_n have_v we_o be_v in_o their_o day_n how_o do_v we_o come_v to_o be_v 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protestant_n be_v a_o discourse_n concern_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o paper_n etc._n etc._n the_o paper_n i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n for_o if_o god_n have_v certain_o leave_v no_o visible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n as_o we_o assert_v and_o yet_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n to_o be_v believe_v as_o well_o as_o thing_n to_o be_v practise_v and_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v to_o a_o demonstration_n not_o plain_a even_o in_o what_o we_o dare_v not_o disow_v to_o be_v fundamental_o as_o the_o trinity_n etc._n etc._n answer_n these_o objection_n against_o the_o protestant_a resolution_n of_o faith_n strike_v not_o only_o at_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n but_o of_o christianity_n itself_o for_o if_o the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n by_o such_o argument_n as_o they_o can_v prove_v the_o christian_a religion_n to_o be_v true_a we_o will_v prove_v
profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v but_o one_o material_a objection_n against_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o way_n that_o our_o dissenter_n pretend_v to_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o we_o and_o so_o most_o heretic_n have_v always_o do_v and_o as_o for_o antiquity_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o it_o than_o we_o do_v and_o how_o then_o can_v a_o plain_a and_o unlearned_a man_n choose_v safe_o in_o such_o variety_n of_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n now_o the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o because_o some_o man_n mistake_v no_o man_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_a or_o because_o some_o man_n may_v confident_o believe_v they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n when_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a which_o pretence_n will_v be_v laugh_v at_o in_o all_o other_o case_n except_v religion_n and_o here_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o confidence_n of_o persuasion_n and_o certainty_n of_o knowledge_n the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o education_n the_o authority_n of_o guide_n the_o bias_n of_o interest_n and_o such_o like_a fallacious_a principle_n may_v make_v man_n very_o confident_a when_o they_o know_v little_a or_o nothing_o about_o the_o matter_n or_o man_n may_v reason_v false_o and_o think_v themselves_o very_o confident_a as_o a_o man_n in_o a_o dream_n do_v but_o can_v no_o man_n be_v certain_a he_o be_v awake_a because_o some_o man_n very_o confident_o think_v themselves_o awake_a when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o dream_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n pronounce_v a_o hasty_a judgement_n before_o they_o be_v well_o awake_a before_o they_o have_v consider_v the_o matter_n thorough_o and_o weigh_v every_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o a_o man_n who_o have_v but_o half_o consider_v a_o thing_n may_v with_o very_o good_a reason_n think_v himself_o certain_a so_o far_o and_o yet_o may_v be_v gross_o mistake_v because_o there_o be_v another_o half_n which_o he_o have_v not_o consider_v every_o man_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o when_o he_o correct_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o discover_v something_o which_o he_o have_v not_o think_v on_o before_o which_o make_v he_o alter_v his_o judgement_n about_o it_o and_o therefore_o though_o some_o man_n be_v confident_a and_o yet_o mistake_v it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a when_o he_o reason_n right_a for_o truth_n lie_v so_o easy_a in_o a_o man_n mind_n who_o have_v thorough_o consider_v thing_n and_o have_v such_o a_o native_a brightness_n and_o lustre_n in_o it_o that_o he_o can_v no_o more_o doubt_n of_o it_o than_o whether_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o when_o he_o see_v its_o light_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v this_o objection_n particular_o with_o reference_n both_o to_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n 1._o it_o be_v object_v that_o heretic_n pretend_v the_o authority_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o orthodox_n and_o our_o dissenter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o what_o then_o be_v the_o scripture_n of_o no_o use_n because_o some_o man_n use_v it_o ill_a be_v it_o not_o possible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n because_o some_o man_n put_v a_o false_a sense_n on_o it_o can_v these_o heretic_n be_v confute_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n or_o not_o if_o not_o why_o do_v we_o charge_v they_o with_o heresy_n if_o they_o may_v how_o be_v such_o heresy_n be_v father_v on_o the_o scripture_n a_o argument_n against_o study_v the_o scripture_n and_o rely_v on_o their_o authority_n for_o we_o can_v confute_v heresy_n by_o the_o scripture_n unless_o we_o can_v understand_v the_o scripture_n and_o if_o we_o may_v find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o scripture_n notwithstanding_o that_o heretic_n put_v a_o wrong_a sense_n on_o it_o than_o we_o may_v be_v as_o certain_a that_o we_o understand_v the_o scripture_n aright_o as_o we_o be_v that_o other_o do_v misunderstand_v they_o but_o beside_o this_o though_o heretic_n pretend_v to_o expound_v scripture_n yet_o they_o contradict_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o therefore_o their_o case_n differ_v vast_o from_o the_o case_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o faith_n be_v found_v both_o on_o scripture_n and_o apostolic_a tradition_n as_o i_o observe_v before_o and_o as_o for_o our_o dissenter_n our_o dispute_n with_o they_o be_v not_o about_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o the_o external_a mode_n and_o circumstance_n of_o worship_n or_o the_o government_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o question_n between_o we_o be_v whether_o we_o must_v use_v no_o external_a circumstance_n of_o worship_n but_o what_o be_v prescribe_v in_o scripture_n or_o whether_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o best_a comment_n on_o scripture_n as_o to_o the_o external_a government_n of_o it_o and_o this_o i_o think_v be_v so_o baffle_v a_o cause_n that_o the_o romanist_n be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o when_o they_o use_v that_o argument_n second_o as_o for_o antiquity_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v great_a boast_n of_o it_o but_o they_o be_v very_o vain_a one_o and_o who_o can_v help_v man_n pretend_v to_o antiquity_n when_o it_o be_v apparent_o against_o they_o no_o man_n indeed_o can_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n of_o this_o but_o those_o who_o be_v skill_v in_o antiquity_n and_o have_v examine_v their_o pretence_n but_o there_o be_v some_o consideration_n which_o lie_v obvious_a to_o every_o man_n and_o may_v serve_v to_o direct_v the_o unlearned_a what_o judgement_n to_o make_v in_o this_o matter_n 1._o for_o have_v true_a antiquity_n be_v on_o their_o side_n what_o need_n have_v they_o of_o spurious_a and_o counterfeit_a author_n to_o make_v some_o appearance_n of_o antiquity_n with_o this_o have_v be_v the_o great_a artifice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o they_o begin_v now_o to_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o since_o the_o learned_a reformer_n have_v discover_v the_o cheat._n who_o please_v may_v see_v some_o account_n of_o this_o in_o a_o english_a book_n entitle_v roman_a forgery_n and_o this_o be_v reason_n enough_o to_o suspect_v their_o pretence_n to_o antiquity_n for_o no_o man_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o falsehood_n who_o have_v truth_n on_o his_o side_n 2._o another_o evidence_n of_o this_o be_v their_o corrupt_a ancient_n author_n and_o because_o they_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o their_o purpose_n to_o insert_v something_o which_o be_v but_o the_o plain_a and_o honest_a confession_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v their_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la which_o correct_v the_o father_n and_o order_n the_o leave_v out_o of_o such_o passage_n as_o make_v against_o they_o now_o when_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v out_o and_o put_v into_o the_o father_n it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a that_o they_o be_v convince_v the_o father_n be_v not_o on_o their_o side_n 3._o where_o they_o make_v the_o loud_a cry_n of_o antiquity_n the_o scripture_n be_v either_o against_o they_o or_o say_v nothing_o for_o they_o and_o though_o we_o allow_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n to_o be_v a_o good_a pattern_n for_o we_o to_o follow_v in_o such_o particular_n as_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n if_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o general_a rule_n and_o direction_n of_o scripture_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o think_v antiquity_n itself_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o any_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n or_o new_a act_n of_o worship_n which_o either_o the_o scripture_n condemn_v or_o do_v not_o teach_v and_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a difference_n between_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o antiquity_n the_o church_n of_o england_n justify_v her_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o antiquity_n which_o be_v as_o sure_a a_o foundation_n as_o we_o can_v possible_o have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n allege_v antiquity_n such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v such_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o the_o scripture_n either_o condemn_v or_o know_v nothing_o of_o now_o we_o think_v the_o scripture_n have_v the_o great_a antiquity_n and_o be_v a_o perfect_a rule_n of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o that_o no_o other_o antiquity_n can_v control_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o for_o instance_n suppose_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v prove_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n and_o cummunion_n in_o one_o kind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v be_v ancient_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n though_o this_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o prove_v yet_o what_o be_v
as_o well_o as_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n that_o they_o believe_v and_o practise_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o through_o all_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o church_n to_o this_o day_n than_o what_o st._n peter_n teach_v they_o though_o this_o will_v not_o make_v they_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n yet_o they_o will_v be_v good_a witness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a faith_n and_o there_o will_v be_v great_a reason_n to_o inquire_v what_o their_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v but_o their_o mere_a succession_n to_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v neither_o diminish_v nor_o add_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o there_o be_v no_o natural_a necessity_n that_o those_o who_o succeed_v shall_v always_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o we_o have_v plain_a evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v in_o several_a age_n make_v new_a and_o strange_a addition_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o their_o succession_n of_o bishop_n without_o a_o succession_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v little_a worth_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o stranger_n still_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o judge_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o she_o have_v this_o authority_n what_o advantage_n have_v confidence_n above_o modesty_n over_o weak_a mind_n the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v pretend_v this_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o she_o disow_v infallibility_n lose_v all_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o infallibility_n it_o seem_v gain_v a_o right_a to_o it_o by_o possession_n and_o usurpation_n but_o the_o argument_n such_o as_o it_o be_v seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n wish_v in_o this_o confusion_n of_o thing_n that_o there_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n a_o judge_n be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o judge_n and_o no_o other_o church_n pretend_v to_o that_o authority_n but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o she_o alone_o be_v that_o judge_n which_o be_v such_o a_o chain_n of_o consequence_n as_o hang_v together_o by_o magic_n for_o they_o have_v no_o natural_a connexion_n if_o we_o do_v think_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n useful_a do_v it_o hence_o follow_v that_o god_n have_v appoint_v such_o a_o judge_n when_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o if_o god_n have_v appoint_v such_o a_o judge_n do_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o be_v that_o judge_n when_o she_o can_v show_v no_o commission_n for_o it_o prove_v that_o she_o be_v so_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v whatever_o divine_v they_o be_v if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o who_o wish_v for_o such_o a_o judge_n to_o unite_v the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n take_v very_o wrong_a measure_n of_o thing_n and_o because_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o end_v this_o controversy_n i_o shall_v discourse_v particular_o of_o it_o 1._o first_o then_o i_o observe_v that_o a_o infallible_a judge_n of_o controversy_n who_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o all_o case_n to_o believe_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o constitution_n of_o human_a nature_n man_n be_v a_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o a_o reasonable_a creature_n to_o understand_v and_o judge_v for_o himself_o and_o therefore_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o man_n judgement_n how_o infallible_a soever_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v without_o understanding_n and_o judge_v for_o ourselves_o be_v a_o unnatural_a imposition_n upon_o mankind_n this_o destroy_v human_a nature_n and_o transform_v a_o man_n who_o be_v a_o know_v and_o intelligent_a creature_n into_o a_o senseless_a though_o infallible_a machine_n which_o move_v by_o external_a direction_n not_o from_o a_o inward_a principle_n of_o knowledge_n and_o life_n to_o know_v and_o to_o follow_v a_o guide_n without_o any_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o understanding_n of_o a_o man_n the_o other_o a_o sort_n of_o knowledge_n without_o understanding_n for_o though_o i_o have_v a_o entire_a system_n of_o true_a proposition_n which_o i_o must_v exercise_v no_o act_n of_o reason_n and_o judgement_n about_o but_o only_o receive_v they_o as_o the_o dictate_v of_o a_o infallible_a judge_n this_o be_v not_o human_a knowledge_n this_o be_v no_o perfection_n of_o human_a understanding_n no_o man_n be_v a_o jot_n the_o wise_a or_o more_o know_v for_o all_o this_o no_o more_o than_o he_o will_v be_v who_o can_v repeat_v all_o the_o proposition_n in_o euclid_n and_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v all_o true_a upon_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o master_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o demonstrate_v any_o one_o of_o they_o 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