Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n new_a old_a testament_n 6,607 5 8.4174 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A23834 Remarks upon the ecclesiastical history of the antient churches of the Albigenses by Peter Allix ... Allix, Pierre, 1641-1717. 1692 (1692) Wing A1230; ESTC R14912 189,539 306

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

nature_n from_o superfluous_a corporal_a food_n 7._o concern_v monk_n and_o their_o vow_n he_o speak_v thus_o 59_o friar_n studien_fw-mi to_o be_v rich_a 76._o they_o rob_v man_n by_o beg_v touch_v a_o great_a cup_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n but_o not_o a_o penny_n or_o farthing_n 77._o they_o magnify_v more_o obedience_n to_o sinful_a man_n than_o to_o christ_n 8._o 65._o he_o approve_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n 9_o he_o disapprove_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o divorce_n 117._o to_o make_v divorce_n common_a innumerable_a subterfuge_n be_v invent_v 10._o he_o blame_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o marry_v in_o case_n of_o propinquity_n of_o blood_n 399._o such_o dispensation_n as_o these_o bring_v confusion_n into_o the_o church_n 11._o he_o condemn_v all_o equivocation_n which_o so_o many_o casuist_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n pretend_v to_o justify_v 207._o 12._o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n for_o otherwise_o say_v he_o king_n will_v not_o be_v able_a full_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n 453._o 13._o he_o blame_v the_o too_o frequent_a use_n of_o excommunication_n 124._o 14._o he_o maintain_v that_o a_o true_a christian_n ought_v not_o to_o believe_v implicit_o but_o with_o a_o explicit_a faith_n that_o express_v the_o particular_n more_o or_o less_o according_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o oblige_v by_o god_n and_o his_o gift_n and_o the_o opportunity_n of_o time_n 111._o 15._o he_o have_v no_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n when_o he_o say_v whatsoever_o be_v say_v of_o purgatory_n be_v only_o speak_v threatning_o as_o so_o many_o pious_a lie_n 267._o thus_o we_o see_v what_o be_v wicklef_n faith_n and_o what_o his_o judgement_n be_v concern_v the_o superstition_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o he_o come_v very_o near_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o protestant_a church_n it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n therefore_o for_o dr._n james_n to_o justify_v he_o against_o the_o horrid_a calumny_n of_o walden_n by_o consult_v his_o manuscript_n work_v which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a library_n in_o england_n 1._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o teach_v that_o if_o a_o priest_n or_o a_o bishop_n ordain_v or_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n or_o administer_v baptism_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o mortal_a sin_n it_o can_v do_v he_o no_o service_n but_o the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o objection_n appear_v from_o wicklef_n own_o word_n which_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a except_o a_o christian_a say_v he_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n by_o grace_n he_o have_v not_o christ_n the_o saviour_n nor_o without_o falsehood_n can_v he_o pronounce_v the_o sacramental_a word_n though_o they_o may_v do_v good_a to_o those_o who_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o for_o it_o behoove_v the_o priest_n that_o consecrate_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o christ_n and_o as_o some_o holy_a man_n express_v it_o to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n christ_n himself_o 138._o they_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v assert_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o have_v any_o temporal_a revenue_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o false_a for_o wicklef_n only_o say_v that_o the_o good_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v temporal_a thing_n what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o estate_n of_o layman_n 32._o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a man_n say_v he_o be_v temporal_a in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o come_v to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v order_v after_o the_o temporal_a law_n as_o the_o good_n of_o temporal_a man_n must_v be_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o no_o prelate_n ought_v to_o excommunicate_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v excommunicate_v he_o but_o wicklef_n only_o speak_v of_o those_o rash_a and_o precipitate_a excommunication_n which_o never_o fail_v to_o produce_v bad_a effect_n and_o which_o be_v only_o discharge_v from_o carnal_a respect_n 130._o they_o like_v the_o high-priest_n scribe_n and_o pharisee_n do_v not_o only_o eat_v the_o flesh_n but_o the_o very_a bone_n too_o they_o do_v not_o water_v what_o be_v dry_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v and_o break_v what_o be_v fat_a and_o full_a of_o marrow_n he_o say_v also_o 123._o that_o excommunication_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o pride_n to_o terrify_v poor_a layman_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n can_v not_o be_v either_o a_o bishop_n or_o priest_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o mortal_a sin_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o wicklef_n word_n for_o he_o still_o aim_v at_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v very_o corrupt_a in_o his_o time_n do_v not_o carry_v it_o too_o far_o when_o he_o say_v that_o 443._o it_o be_v not_o the_o name_n that_o make_v a_o bishop_n but_o the_o life_n ibid._n whosoever_o have_v only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o bishop_n and_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o add_v to_o that_o name_n the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n they_o affirm_v that_o he_o have_v teach_v that_o sovereign_n may_v deprive_v the_o clergy_n of_o their_o possession_n if_o they_o think_v good_a as_o often_o as_o they_o commit_v any_o fault_n but_o wicklef_n never_o pretend_v that_o the_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o good_n they_o possess_v for_o slight_a fault_n true_a it_o be_v he_o do_v not_o think_v the_o government_n be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v so_o many_o useless_a monk_n but_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n he_o never_o teach_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n except_o they_o make_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o by_o a_o perfect_o scandalous_a life_n he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o tithe_n be_v only_a alm_n and_o that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o and_o put_v they_o to_o what_o other_o use_v they_o please_v i_o own_o that_o wicklef_n often_o say_v that_o tithe_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o mere_a alm_n but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ever_o he_o assert_v that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v keep_v they_o back_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o say_v 415._o it_o belong_v to_o parishioner_n for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o soul_n to_o minister_v tithe_n and_o oblation_n to_o who_o they_o be_v due_a ibidem_fw-la the_o priest_n of_o christ_n ought_v to_o withdraw_v the_o word_n of_o god_n from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o right_o dispose_v for_o it_o that_o be_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o holy-mother_n the_o church_n as_o either_o to_o forbid_v or_o not_o to_o minister_v the_o necessary_n of_o life_n to_o he_o who_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o they_o object_n against_o he_o that_o he_o despise_v temporal_a thing_n too_o much_o for_o the_o love_n which_o he_o have_v for_o those_o that_o be_v eternal_a and_o that_o he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o mendicant-friar_n approve_v their_o poverty_n and_o commend_v their_o perfection_n a_o strange_a crime_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o surprise_v thing_n to_o see_v they_o accuse_v wicklef_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o it_o be_v no_o less_o astonish_n to_o hear_v they_o assert_v that_o he_o have_v great_a inclination_n for_o the_o begging-friar_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o the_o falsity_n whereof_o we_o need_v only_o read_v the_o complaint_n he_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o order_n of_o begging-friar_n he_o hold_v say_v they_o that_o churchman_n ought_v to_o beg_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o maintain_v that_o god_n have_v condemn_v beggary_n in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n see_v the_o five_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n against_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n mendic_a they_o accuse_v he_o for_o condemn_v lawful_a oath_n but_o this_o be_v for_o want_v of_o have_v read_v his_o work_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o latin_a exposition_n of_o the_o three_o commandment_n and_o by_o his_o book_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n that_o he_o condemn_v all_o manner_n of_o equivocation_n and_o ambiguous_a expression_n whether_o with_o oath_n or_o without_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o one_o to_o lie_v for_o a_o world_n or_o to_o save_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n and_o much_o less_o to_o swear_v false_o he_o teach_v say_v they_o that_o all_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v by_o a_o absolute_a necessity_n we_o may_v easy_o see_v what_o wicklef_n believe_v concern_v
be_v give_v for_o you_o and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n which_o shall_v be_v shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o charlemagne_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n image_n a_o prototype_n like_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o law_n with_o respect_n to_o which_o it_o be_v true_a what_o many_o of_o the_o father_n have_v say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o truth_n though_o otherwise_o consider_v as_o sacrament_n they_o be_v sacred_a sign_n which_o can_v be_v confound_v with_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o without_o renounce_v the_o light_n of_o common_a sense_n moreover_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o charlemagne_n never_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v proper_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n if_o he_o deny_v jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v say_v concern_v the_o eucharist_n this_o be_v the_o image_n of_o my_o body_n take_v the_o word_n as_o a_o prototype_n and_o a_o shadow_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v yet_o he_o always_o hold_v that_o it_o be_v his_o body_n in_o a_o sacramental_a sense_n for_o he_o never_o speak_v of_o the_o eucharist_n as_o the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n without_o add_v the_o restriction_n of_o sacrament_n or_o of_o mystery_n if_o say_v he_o he_o hear_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n once_o mention_v and_o twice_o together_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o we_o the_o sacrament_n of_o his_o body_n and_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o last_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o blood_n can_v be_v call_v a_o image_n now_o the_o word_n mystery_n according_a to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o church_n proper_o signify_v the_o symbol_n the_o figure_n the_o sacred_a sign_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o saviour_n last_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o he_o say_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n yet_o he_o never_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v adore_v indeed_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o impeachment_n against_o these_o worshipper_n of_o image_n upon_o this_o article_n and_o a_o very_a important_a one_o too_o because_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o greek_a worshipper_n of_o image_n do_v not_o adore_v the_o eucharist_n but_o give_v only_o a_o simple_a veneration_n to_o it_o like_v to_o that_o which_o they_o bestow_v upon_o the_o cross_n the_o altar_n and_o the_o gospel_n as_o one_o of_o their_o author_n tell_v we_o in_o a_o book_n which_o they_o call_v a_o invective_n of_o the_o orthodox_n against_o the_o opposer_n of_o image_n 309._o print_v at_o the_o lovure_n in_o 1685._o in_o the_o collection_n of_o author_n who_o have_v write_v since_o theophanes_n chap._n ix_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n charlemain_n that_o great_a man_n who_o live_v till_o the_o year_n 814._o maintain_v the_o spirit_n of_o opposition_n against_o the_o error_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o image-worshipper_n by_o approve_v the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a this_o council_n have_v establish_v the_o authority_n of_o tradition_n as_o be_v a_o necessary_a principle_n to_o support_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n we_o find_v that_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n keep_v themselves_o firm_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n ground_v their_o faith_n thereon_o and_o regulate_v their_o worship_n according_a to_o the_o same_o of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o illustrious_a example_n in_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 813_o by_o the_o order_n of_o charlemagne_n whereat_o the_o archbishop_n of_o narbon_n assist_v with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la for_o the_o father_n of_o this_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o begin_v it_o with_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o extract_v of_o that_o creed_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o athanasius_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o they_o ordain_v shall_v be_v preach_v to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n without_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v one_o word_n of_o those_o article_n of_o faith_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o impose_v charlemagne_n have_v order_v a_o collection_n of_o homily_n to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o origen_n st._n ambrose_n st._n chrysostom_n st._n jerom_n st._n augustin_n st._n leo_n st._n maximus_n st._n gregory_n and_o bede_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o these_o diocese_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o empire_n now_o these_o homily_n do_v so_o strong_o oppose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o novelty_n which_o be_v then_o endeavour_v to_o be_v introduce_v that_o this_o book_n for_o a_o long_a time_n serve_v as_o a_o bar_n to_o hinder_v people_n from_o lean_v too_o much_o towards_o those_o thing_n that_o incline_v man_n to_o superstition_n there_o be_v no_o protestant_n in_o the_o least_o verse_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o controversy_n who_o see_v the_o name_n of_o those_o ancient_a doctor_n comprise_v in_o this_o collection_n will_v not_o remember_v how_o much_o these_o father_n have_v oppose_v themselves_o to_o a_o multitude_n of_o corruption_n which_o prevail_v at_o last_o by_o the_o factious_a endeavour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o latter_a pope_n wherefore_o i_o may_v excuse_v myself_o from_o make_v a_o extract_n of_o this_o collection_n choose_v rather_o to_o produce_v other_o witness_n which_o the_o same_o diocese_n afford_v we_o concern_v the_o faith_n of_o these_o diocese_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n i_o can_v only_o produce_v three_o or_o four_o but_o to_o recompense_v the_o smallness_n of_o their_o number_n they_o be_v man_n against_o who_o authority_n the_o most_o contentious_a adversary_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o oppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n have_v set_v themselves_o against_o the_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n at_o the_o council_n of_o francfort_n so_o their_o successor_n imitate_v their_o zeal_n and_o vigour_n in_o the_o synod_n at_o paris_n in_o 824_o upon_o the_o same_o question_n where_o they_o determine_v that_o pope_n adrian_n who_o have_v write_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o book_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o therein_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v make_v use_n of_o in_o the_o say_a reply_n superstitious_a testimony_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o purpose_n answer_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o not_o what_o be_v agreeable_a and_o beside_o they_o draw_v up_o a_o new_a collection_n of_o great_a number_n of_o argument_n against_o this_o superstitious_a worship_n to_o recall_v pope_n paschal_n and_o those_o of_o his_o party_n from_o their_o dote_n on_o image_n we_o can_v show_v further_o that_o the_o same_o zeal_n be_v continue_v in_o this_o diocese_n baluzius_n have_v acknowledge_v and_o so_o have_v massonus_n before_o he_o that_o the_o book_n of_o agobardus_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n concern_v picture_n express_v no_o more_o than_o the_o general_a opinion_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n concern_v this_o point_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o quote_v it_o in_o particular_a not_o only_o to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o aquitain_n and_o narbon_n because_o though_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n yet_o he_o have_v continue_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o aquitain_n whither_o he_o be_v invite_v because_o of_o the_o general_n esteem_v he_o have_v gain_v to_o be_v the_o coadjutor_n to_o leidradus_n archbishop_n of_o lion_n to_o who_o he_o succeed_v but_o also_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o work_n that_o the_o most_o illustrious_a bishop_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n careful_o consult_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n as_o their_o master_n be_v indeed_o a_o most_o famous_a doctor_n able_a to_o instruct_v and_o inform_v they_o 1._o he_o declare_v as_o st._n augustin_n do_v before_o he_o that_o we_o can_v never_o equalise_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o interpreter_n whatsoever_o 1245._o to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v expositor_n also_o st._n austin_n have_v deliver_v that_o we_o be_v to_o hold_v far_o otherwise_o than_o you_o do_v who_o not_o only_o in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o have_v write_v against_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n concern_v those_o who_o have_v be_v blame_v by_o the_o doctor_n yea_o the_o best_a of_o they_o speak_v thus_o which_o sort_n of_o write_n that_o be_v to_o say_v exposition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v read_v with_o a_o necessity_n of_o believe_v but_o with_o a_o liberty_n of_o judge_v for_o those_o book_n only_o that_o be_v of_o divine_a authority_n be_v to_o be_v read_v not_o with_o a_o liberty_n of_o
same_o charity_n which_o we_o common_o make_v use_v of_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ancien_a father_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o will_v some_o object_n respect_v only_o the_o lollard_n of_o england_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o the_o justify_n of_o the_o lollard_n of_o germany_n who_o may_v have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n whereof_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o this_o objection_n i_o answer_v 1_o sy_n that_o since_o the_o lollard_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o kilianus_n report_v by_o m._n du_fw-fr cange_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o waldenses_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v already_o draw_v up_o their_o apology_n by_o maintain_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o a_o very_a few_o thing_n from_o the_o papist_n 2_o dly_z that_o if_o one_o shall_v reject_v the_o bishop_n opinion_n yet_o sufficient_a matter_n for_o their_o justification_n may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o more_o honest_a author_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n such_o as_o aeneas_n silvius_n and_o some_o other_o without_o speak_v of_o their_o own_o write_n or_o apology_n whereof_o we_o have_v some_o few_o remnant_n print_v be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v to_o return_v to_o our_o english_a lollard_n fox_n in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n 575._o give_v we_o a_o bull_n of_o pope_n boniface_n ix_o direct_v to_o john_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o oblige_v he_o to_o put_v king_n richard_n two_o upon_o persecute_v of_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o bull_n send_v to_o king_n richard_n on_o the_o same_o subject_a which_o import_v that_o he_o have_v command_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n to_o prosecute_v they_o with_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n and_o severity_n and_o afterward_o set_v down_o the_o commission_n of_o richard_n two_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o walter_n brute_n one_o of_o that_o party_n he_o have_v also_o give_v we_o the_o history_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o be_v hang_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o king_n order_n in_o 1414._o but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v of_o moment_n to_o acquaint_v the_o public_a in_o what_o point_n they_o chief_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o because_o there_o be_v come_v into_o my_o hand_n a_o register_n of_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n wherein_o be_v contain_v many_o trial_n of_o these_o ancient_a christian_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o add_v some_o of_o those_o trial_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n faithful_o copy_v from_o the_o original_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o in_o the_o register_n of_o canterbury_n of_o york_z and_o of_o several_a other_o see_v which_o can_v demonstrate_v that_o the_o romish_a clergy_n have_v never_o till_o the_o very_a reformation_n omit_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n towards_o the_o extirpation_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n of_o all_o those_o that_o rebuke_v they_o for_o their_o vice_n and_o for_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o doctrine_n chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o wicklef_n and_o his_o disciple_n in_o england_n but_o whether_o the_o lollard_n maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o england_n or_o no_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o receive_v new_a lustre_n from_o the_o learning_n of_o wicklef_n and_o those_o who_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n against_o the_o friar_n and_o court_n of_o rome_n my_o design_n be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o wicklef_n and_o of_o his_o disciple_n to_o the_o bottom_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o blacken_v they_o and_o to_o load_v they_o with_o the_o foul_a calumny_n i_o only_o say_v in_o short_a that_o the_o bishop_n do_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o consult_v what_o mr._n wood_n have_v write_v on_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o he_o cite_v the_o register_n of_o the_o university_n which_o refute_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o slander_n that_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v publish_v against_o wicklef_n however_o thus_o much_o be_v evident_a that_o john_n wicklef_n be_v the_o most_o renown_a man_n of_o that_o age_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o piety_n he_o have_v be_v educate_v at_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o scholastical_a divinity_n have_v establish_v its_o empire_n by_o the_o care_n of_o robert_n grosthead_n john_n duns_n occam_n richard_n of_o armagh_n and_o divers_a other_o he_o there_o public_o profess_a divinity_n and_o be_v at_o last_o make_v rector_n of_o lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n where_o he_o die_v peaceable_o after_o great_a and_o long_o trouble_v which_o he_o suffer_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o pope_n have_v at_o this_o time_n usurp_v almost_o the_o whole_a royal_a authority_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o england_n where_o after_o king_n john_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o vassal_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n under_o innocent_a iii_o the_o pope_n command_v the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o pleasure_n we_o see_v by_o the_o write_n of_o herveus_n brito_fw-la who_o write_v at_o paris_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o century_n where_o he_o be_v professor_n that_o the_o temporal_a power_n over_o all_o the_o world_n be_v direct_o attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n neither_o do_v any_o king_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o it_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o canonist_n who_o have_v then_o the_o reputation_n have_v no_o other_o song_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n divinity_n his_o succession_n to_o the_o right_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o consequent_o his_o absolute_a empire_n over_o all_o the_o world_n this_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o all_o their_o write_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o those_o who_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n the_o friar_n mendicant_n who_o cardinal_n albizi_n do_v very_o true_o call_v the_o pope_n soldier_n have_v usurp_v all_o the_o right_n of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o advance_v their_o conquest_n for_o the_o pope_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n signify_v nothing_o any_o long_o in_o england_n except_o only_o when_o they_o act_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o monk_n from_o the_o time_n of_o matthew_n paris_n who_o give_v we_o so_o strange_a a_o description_n of_o their_o insolence_n and_o of_o their_o attempt_n against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n thing_n be_v carry_v to_o that_o height_n that_o nothing_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o oppose_v they_o without_o doubt_n there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o courage_n as_o great_a as_o wicklef_n be_v and_o learn_v too_o as_o vast_a as_o he_o to_o stop_v so_o impetuous_a a_o torrent_n this_o great_a man_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o and_o carry_v on_o his_o design_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o continue_v to_o the_o very_a reformation_n it_o will_v take_v up_o a_o volume_n to_o give_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o what_o he_o write_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n iii_n and_o richard_n ii_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o take_v notice_n only_o of_o some_o few_o particular_n and_o i_o shall_v afterward_o treat_v of_o his_o doctrine_n which_o diffuse_v itself_o through_o germany_n and_o bring_v about_o a_o great_a reformation_n there_o 1._o he_o public_o oppose_v in_o his_o professor_n chair_n several_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o monk_n and_o pope_n by_o their_o authority_n endeavour_v to_o maintain_v and_o countenance_n in_o which_o undertake_v he_o be_v always_o back_v by_o the_o body_n of_o that_o university_n where_o he_o have_v teach_v so_o long_a time_n 2._o he_o maintain_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o learned_a member_n thereof_o and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n that_o knighton_n be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o one_o half_a yea_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n own_v his_o doctrine_n 3._o he_o have_v make_v so_o great_a progress_n among_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o write_v himself_o that_o above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v ready_a to_o defend_v his_o doctrine_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n according_o he_o appear_v bold_o at_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o february_n 1377_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o doctrine_n where_o he_o defend_v himself_o with_o that_o vigour_n that_o none_o dare_v gainsay_v he_o he_o appear_v there_o again_o the_o same_o year_n in_o may_n neither_o dare_v the_o archbishop_n then_o decide_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o and_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1382_o they_o in_o his_o absence_n condemn_v some_o article_n which_o he_o maintain_v yet_o he_o be_v there_o defend_v by_o the_o
of_o the_o romish_a party_n we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o petrus_n oxoniensis_n a_o doctor_n of_o salamanca_n in_o the_o year_n 1479_o as_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o albigenses_n in_o divers_a point_n especial_o those_o nine_o conclusion_n which_o this_o author_n be_v force_v to_o retract_v by_o sixtus_n iv_o th_n order_n who_o authorize_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n to_o condemn_v they_o any_o man_n that_o read_v these_o nine_o proposition_n which_o caranza_n set_v down_o 881._o will_v think_v that_o it_o be_v only_o these_o opinion_n that_o offence_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n but_o if_o we_o will_v but_o read_v the_o bull_n of_o sixtus_n iv_o 310._o which_o have_v be_v publish_v by_o alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castro_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o this_o doctor_n oppose_v many_o other_o point_n of_o popery_n the_o pope_n word_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a be_v these_o et_fw-la alius_fw-la propositiones_fw-la quas_fw-la propter_fw-la earum_fw-la enormitatem_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la eye_v notitiam_fw-la habent_fw-la obliviscantur_fw-la earum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr eye_n notitiam_fw-la non_fw-la habent_fw-la ex_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la non_fw-la instruantur_fw-la in_o eye_n silentio_fw-la praetermittendas_fw-la duximus_fw-la and_o there_o be_v other_o proposition_n which_o be_v of_o so_o foul_a a_o nature_n that_o we_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n that_o so_o those_o who_o know_v they_o may_v forget_v they_o and_o those_o that_o do_v not_o know_v they_o may_v not_o be_v instruct_v in_o they_o by_o these_o our_o letter_n conclusion_n these_o be_v the_o remark_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v upon_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o albigenses_n i_o suppose_v the_o reader_n will_v own_v that_o i_o have_v deduce_v their_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o independence_n on_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n with_o care_n enough_o though_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n have_v do_v its_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o abolish_v all_o the_o monument_n which_o these_o illustrious_a witness_n of_o it_o have_v leave_v in_o these_o diocese_n neither_o do_v i_o believe_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n will_v have_v any_o pretence_n for_o the_o future_a to_o accuse_v they_o of_o manicheism_n nor_o to_o reproach_v the_o protestant_n that_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o predecessor_n in_o antiquity_n but_o a_o parcel_n of_o man_n who_o doctrine_n and_o life_n be_v equal_o execrable_a nothing_o but_o a_o spirit_n animate_v with_o such_o a_o rage_n and_o fury_n as_o produce_v those_o crusade_n can_v obstinate_o maintain_v such_o horrid_a calumny_n after_o all_o that_o we_o have_v here_o allege_v for_o their_o justification_n i_o may_v perhaps_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o the_o account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o bad_a construction_n the_o inquisitor_n have_v put_v upon_o their_o belief_n but_o beside_o that_o i_o have_v sufficient_o discover_v the_o injustice_n of_o these_o minister_n of_o hell_n who_o be_v there_o among_o the_o protestant_n nay_o among_o the_o very_a papist_n themselves_o that_o be_v not_o full_o convince_v of_o the_o iniquity_n and_o profound_a malice_n of_o these_o heart_n of_o tiger_n who_o under_o the_o name_n of_o defender_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n have_v rack_v their_o brain_n to_o blacken_v the_o most_o innocent_a life_n of_o the_o most_o religious_a christian_n and_o who_o have_v make_v it_o their_o diversion_n to_o exterminate_v they_o by_o the_o most_o dismal_a torment_n the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n may_v write_v as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v to_o maintain_v these_o diabolical_a calumny_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o any_o equitable_a member_n of_o his_o communion_n will_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o compare_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o heathen_n towards_o the_o primitive_a christian_n with_o the_o behaviour_n of_o his_o church_n under_o innocent_a iii_o and_o gregory_n ix_o against_o the_o albigenses_n and_o the_o patience_n of_o the_o albigenses_n slander_v and_o persecute_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n persecute_v and_o slander_v by_o the_o heathen_n they_o will_v find_v it_o as_o difficult_a to_o look_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o albigenses_n as_o the_o genuine_a offspring_n of_o those_o primitive_a christian_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o my_o design_n to_o tie_v myself_o step_v by_o step_n to_o every_o particular_a which_o i_o may_v just_o have_v find_v fault_n with_o in_o the_o book_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n handle_v the_o history_n of_o the_o albigenses_n it_o be_v a_o endless_a labour_n to_o trace_v a_o man_n that_o follow_v false_a guide_n and_o who_o have_v nothing_o new_a beside_o the_o art_n and_o turn_n of_o expression_n and_o because_o the_o naked_a truth_n have_v always_o the_o better_a of_o work_n of_o this_o nature_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o set_v it_o in_o a_o clear_a light_n for_o the_o extinguish_n that_o false_a lustre_n which_o man_n bestow_v upon_o lie_n by_o ornament_n put_v upon_o they_o only_o to_o hide_v their_o deformity_n and_o it_o be_v my_o hope_n after_o all_o that_o as_o god_n have_v illustrious_o display_v the_o care_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o raise_v the_o church_n of_o piedmont_n from_o those_o ruin_n under_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o persecution_n think_v for_o ever_o to_o have_v bury_v it_o so_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o vouchsafe_v the_o same_o protection_n to_o those_o desolate_a flock_n who_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o romish_a party_n have_v constrain_v to_o dissemble_v their_o faith_n by_o make_v a_o show_n of_o embrace_v the_o roman_a religion_n to_o avoid_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o persecution_n one_o will_v think_v that_o that_o god_n who_o have_v wrought_v so_o many_o wonder_n for_o their_o preservation_n so_o many_o age_n together_o and_o who_o even_o then_o when_o they_o seem_v reduce_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o bloody_a vigilance_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n who_o age_n after_o age_n have_v glean_v this_o field_n after_o the_o barbarous_a rage_n of_o the_o crusade_n be_v over_o shall_v be_v unwilling_a to_o suffer_v this_o oppress_a light_n to_o be_v whole_o extinguish_v but_o that_o he_o will_v make_v these_o his_o witness_n rise_v from_o their_o grave_n now_o after_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v signalise_v her_o joy_n for_o their_o death_n and_o destruction_n god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v to_o these_o afflict_a flock_n the_o same_o joy_n and_o the_o same_o comfort_n which_o their_o ancestor_n feel_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n when_o they_o give_v such_o public_a evidence_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o enter_v by_o crowd_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n who_o principle_n they_o have_v maintain_v so_o many_o age_n before_o the_o reformation_n and_o to_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o their_o persecutor_n give_v they_o grace_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o fight_v against_o god_n whilst_o they_o strive_v to_o force_v man_n conscience_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o people_n to_o own_o that_o religion_n as_o divine_a which_o be_v only_o the_o product_n of_o human_a policy_n the_o very_a sink_v of_o the_o corruption_n of_o these_o last_o time_n and_o the_o offspring_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n extract_v of_o several_a trial_n of_o some_o pretend_a heretic_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o sarum_n take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a register_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinite_a fadir_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n his_o bless_a modir_n and_o all_o the_o holy_a compeny_n of_o hevyn_n we_o austyn_n steer_v of_o herry_n benette_n of_o spene_n william_n brigger_n of_o thachum_n richard_n hignell_n william_n prior_n and_o richard_n goddard_n of_o newberry_n and_o every_o of_o we_o several_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o sarum_n grete_o note_v defame_v detect_v and_o to_o you_o reverend_a fadir_n in_o god_n thomas_n by_o god_n grace_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n our_o jugge_n and_o ordinary_n denownce_v for_o untrew_v beleving_fw-mi man_n and_o also_o that_o we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o shall_v hold_v affirm_v teach_v and_o defend_v open_o and_o prively_a heresy_n error_n singular_a opinion_n and_o false_a doctrine_n contrary_a to_o the_o come_v doctrine_n of_o our_o modir_n holy_a church_n and_o with_o subtilites_fw-la eville_a sound_a and_o deceyveable_a to_o the_o ever_o be_v of_o true_a sympille_a understanding_n cristen_n people_n which_o be_v to_o we_o and_o every_o of_o we_o severel_o now_o by_o your_o auctorite_n procede_v of_o office_n promote_v judicial_o object_v first_o that_o i_o augustyn_n steer_v have_v hold_v afferm_v and_o seyd_v that_o the_o church_n of_o criste_n be_v but_o a_o sinagoge_n and_o a_o house_n of_o merchandise_n and_o that_o priest_n be_v but_o scribis_fw-la