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truth_n new_a old_a testament_n 6,607 5 8.4174 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A04128 Seven questions of the sabbath briefly disputed, after the manner of the schooles Wherein such cases, and scruples, as are incident to this subject, are cleared, and resolved, by Gilbert Ironside B.D. Ironside, Gilbert, 1588-1671. 1637 (1637) STC 14268; ESTC S107435 185,984 324

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shall_v be_v break_v fulfil_v both_o in_o the_o paschal_n 9.12_o paschal_n numb_a 9.12_o lamb_n and_o 19.36_o and_o joh._n 19.36_o christ_n our_o passover_n out_o of_o egypt_n have_v i_o call_v my_o son_n first_o verify_v of_o 11.1_o of_o hos_fw-la 11.1_o israel_n his_o adopt_a son_n then_o of_o 2.15_o of_o math._n 2.15_o christ_n his_o natural_a son_n a_o voice_n be_v hear_v in_o ramah_n understand_v first_o of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n foretell_v by_o the_o 31.15_o the_o jer._n 31.15_o prophet_n then_o 2.18_o then_o math._n 2.18_o of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o innocent_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o herod_n as_o it_o be_v in_o these_o and_o divers_a other_o place_n of_o this_o kind_n so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n where_o either_o we_o have_v two_o literal_a sense_n one_o for_o the_o jew_n sabbath_n a_o other_o for_o the_o christian_n or_o at_o least_o one_o literal_a sense_n twice_o fulfil_v once_o under_o moses_n and_o once_o under_o 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eo_fw-la qui_fw-la à_fw-la lumine_fw-la vero_fw-la nostras_fw-la tenebras_fw-la fugaturus_fw-la illuxit_fw-la nos_fw-la ergo_fw-la constituamus_fw-la di●m_fw-la dominicam_fw-la in_o frequentationibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la cornua_fw-la altaris_fw-la arnob._n in_o locum_fw-la arnobius_n upon_o this_o place_n say_v let_v we_o also_o make_v our_o lord_n day_n a_o great_a day_n since_o god_n himself_o have_v so_o make_v it_o a_o learned_a prelate_n also_o of_o our_o church_n have_v a_o sermon_n extant_a upon_o that_o text_n much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n therefore_o etc._n etc._n six_o that_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n ever_o do_v and_o will_v bless_v unto_o his_o church_n and_o people_n which_o religious_o observe_v it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o day_n of_o his_o own_o ordain_v and_o appoint_v therefore_o sanctify_v and_o bless_v be_v put_v together_o in_o the_o commandment_n but_o god_n have_v and_o continual_o do_v and_o ever_o will_v bless_v this_o day_n with_o growth_n of_o grace_n 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honour_n with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v little_o less_o than_o blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v
my_o method_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o school_n be_v of_o all_o other_o if_o use_v with_o sobriety_n most_o satisfy_a it_o be_v not_o then_o the_o please_a of_o thy_o fancy_n with_o quaint_a language_n and_o apt_a cadence_n of_o word_n nor_o the_o draw_n of_o thy_o affection_n with_o pathetical_a exclamation_n of_o holiness_n religion_n etc._n etc._n nor_o appeal_v to_o man_n conscience_n by_o which_o they_o be_v artificil_o catch_v before_o encounter_v which_o i_o intend_v to_o such_o strain_n i_o profess_v myself_o a_o stranger_n but_o the_o unmask_n of_o all_o apparence_n and_o discovery_n of_o naked_a truth_n and_o here_o let_v no_o man_n be_v offend_v if_o i_o speak_v free_o that_o i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o convince_a proof_n in_o any_o point_n of_o their_o doctrine_n wherein_o we_o differ_v either_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o well_o govern_v reason_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o man_n seek_v themselves_o not_o truth_n herein_o and_o sure_o 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single_a a_o eye_n as_o the_o heart_n be_v sincere_a from_o whence_o it_o proceed_v upon_o this_o condition_n i_o bid_v thou_o hearty_o farewell_o thou_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n gilbert_n ironside_n the_o several_a chapter_n with_o their_o content_n the_o proem_n the_o proem_n contain_v the_o partition_n of_o the_o whole_a work_n cap._n i._n wherein_o the_o first_o question_n be_v propose_v with_o the_o argument_n seem_v to_o prove_v the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o adam_n in_o paradise_n cap._n ii_o the_o argument_n for_o the_o negative_a opinion_n be_v set_v down_o cap._n iii_o wherein_o it_o brief_o declare_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o the_o present_a question_n cap._n iu._n the_o argument_n propose_v chap._n 2._o be_v full_o answer_v and_o the_o exposition_n of_o sanctification_n by_o destination_n be_v at_o large_a handle_v cap._n v._n the_o second_o question_n be_v propose_v whether_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v a_o moral_a precept_n cap._n vi_o the_o
can_v be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o snare_n to_o weak_a conscience_n there_o be_v no_o certainty_n wherein_o to_o fasten_v chap._n xvi_o wherein_o something_o concern_v the_o day_n natural_a and_o artificial_a be_v premise_v the_o former_a argument_n be_v brief_o answer_v to_o give_v better_a satisfaction_n to_o weak_a and_o unstable_a mind_n we_o must_v know_v what_o a_o natural_a day_n be_v and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v where_o to_o end_v some_o have_v of_o late_o fond_o deny_v this_o distinction_n because_o it_o be_v not_o find_v as_o they_o think_v in_o scripture_n and_o indeed_o the_o term_n natural_a and_o artificial_a be_v not_o there_o read_v but_o what_o matter_n be_v it_o for_o sound_n and_o syllable_n if_o we_o have_v the_o sense_n and_o substance_n 2d_o substance_n math._n 28_o 2d_o st_n matthew_n be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sabbath_n when_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n begin_v to_o dawn_n so_o that_o all_o that_o night_n until_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o first_o day_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v not_o possible_a without_o the_o distinction_n of_o natural_a and_o artificial_a ob._n if_o any_o say_v that_o the_o jew_n keep_v their_o sabbath_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o therefore_o that_o the_o night_n follow_v can_v be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o sabbath_n sol._n i_o answer_v that_o s._n matthew_n in_o that_o place_n speak_v not_o according_a as_o the_o jew_n account_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n but_o as_o the_o roman_n from_o morning_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a day_n of_o twenty-foure_a hour_n but_o not_o to_o spend_v time_n in_o so_o needless_a a_o point_n we_o must_v proceed_v to_o inquire_v where_o the_o natural_a be_v to_o begin_v and_o end_n in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o small_a variety_n of_o opinion_n astronomer_n begin_v at_o noon_n noctis_fw-la noon_n manè_fw-la diem_fw-la gens_n graecorum_n incipit_fw-la astra_fw-la sequentes_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la lucis_fw-la judaei_n vespere_fw-la sancta_fw-la inchoat_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la medio_fw-la sub_fw-la tempore_fw-la noctis_fw-la jew_n at_o sunset_n the_o grecian_n at_o morning_n the_o 5._o the_o dies_fw-la naturalis_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la romanam_fw-la incipit_fw-la à_fw-la mediâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la aqui_fw-la parte_fw-la 3._o q._n 8._o ad_fw-la 5._o church_n of_o rome_n with_o the_o vmbrian_o at_o midnight_n but_o this_o be_v to_o find_v knot_n as_o they_o say_v in_o bulrush_n for_o if_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v measure_v by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o all_o confess_v sure_o it_o be_v that_o until_o the_o sun_n begin_v his_o course_n the_o day_n can_v begin_v at_o what_o time_n now_o do_v the_o sun_n set_v forth_o upon_o the_o four_o day_n at_o the_o creation_n common_a reason_n will_v say_v when_o he_o first_o appear_v in_o the_o horizon_n the_o rise_n therefore_o of_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o horizon_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o first_o period_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n and_o so_o the_o word_n of_o 1.5_o of_o gen._n 1.5_o moses_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v say_v the_o evening_n and_o the_o morning_n be_v the_o first_o day_n that_o be_v the_o shut_n up_o of_o the_o day_n which_o be_v there_o call_v the_o evening_n and_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o there_o call_v the_o morning_n 6._o morning_n permittitur_fw-la autem_fw-la vespere_fw-la quia_fw-la cum_fw-la à_fw-la luce_fw-fr dies_fw-la inciperet_fw-la priùs_fw-la terminus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la lucis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la vespere_fw-la quam_fw-la terminus_fw-la noctis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la mane_n vel_fw-la secundum_fw-la chrysost_fw-la ut_fw-la designetur_fw-la quòd_fw-la dies_fw-la naturalis_fw-la non_fw-la terminatur_fw-la in_o verspere_fw-fr sed_fw-la in_o ma●e_n aquin._n part_n 1._o q._n 74._o art_n 3._o ad_fw-la 6._o be_v the_o first_o day_n the_o word_n also_o of_o s._n matthew_n before_o cite_v make_v it_o apparent_a in_o which_o not_o only_o midnight_n but_o to_o the_o very_a dawn_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o first_o but_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n it_o be_v not_o of_o it_o but_o towards_o it_o as_o the_o end_n of_o one_o contiguum_fw-la be_v the_o begin_n of_o another_o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o when_o god_n command_v the_o jew_n their_o sabbaths_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n the_o order_n of_o the_o natural_a day_n be_v invert_v by_o he_o not_o so_o much_o look_v to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n as_o to_o the_o time_n of_o israel_n deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o begin_v when_o the_o passover_n be_v eat_v at_o even_o of_o which_o their_o deliverance_n the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o memorial_n as_o have_v be_v say_v some_o thing_n also_o must_v be_v say_v of_o the_o day_n artificial_a which_o we_o may_v define_v to_o be_v a_o certain_a proportion_n of_o hour_n appoint_v by_o man_n and_o employ_v by_o artificer_n about_o their_o craft_n and_o trade_n this_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a time_n between_o sun_n and_o sun_n but_o general_o i_o think_v conceive_v by_o all_o nation_n to_o be_v measure_v by_o twelve_o hour_n according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n 11.9_o saviour_n john_n 11.9_o be_v there_o not_o twelve_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n and_o as_o the_o 27._o the_o math._n 27._o evangelist_n describe_v the_o passion_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o three_o sixth_o and_o nine_o hour_n have_v thus_o brief_o set_v down_o the_o day_n natural_a and_o artificial_a whereas_o it_o be_v general_o suppose_v by_o all_o man_n almost_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n must_v be_v measure_v by_o one_o of_o these_o two_o proportion_n of_o hour_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v no_o such_o portion_n of_o time_n set_v we_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n which_o alone_o can_v direct_v we_o in_o the_o lord_n day_n neither_o express_o nor_o implicit_o unless_o therefore_o we_o will_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n and_o begin_v the_o observation_n thereof_o over_o night_n and_o that_o analogical_o because_o christ_n himself_o our_o passover_n be_v sacrifice_v at_o evening_n and_o our_o redemption_n from_o the_o spiritual_a egypt_n set_v on_o foot_n the_o conscience_n have_v no_o ground_n to_o settle_v upon_o but_o what_o warrant_v christian_n have_v to_o follow_v the_o jew_n in_o observe_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o regard_n of_o any_o circumstantial_o i_o see_v not_o and_o that_o analogical_a respect_n before_o speak_v of_o between_o the_o sacrifice_a of_o we_o and_o their_o passover_n can_v bind_v the_o conscience_n the_o whole_a therefore_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n the_o time_n be_v such_o by_o their_o appointment_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v the_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n conclude_v to_o the_o first_o the_o jew_n indeed_o be_v prescribe_v a_o natural_a day_n not_o proper_o but_o equivocal_o so_o call_v consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n but_o that_o the_o time_n which_o limit_v they_o do_v also_o limit_v we_o be_v utter_o untrue_a and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o twenty-foure_a hour_n be_v no_o way_n mystical_a or_o ceremonial_a it_o will_v be_v reply_v that_o though_o the_o number_n of_o hour_n speak_v of_o which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o scripture_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n mystical_a yet_o the_o time_n name_v from_o evening_n to_o evening_n be_v partly_o memorative_n look_v to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o deliverance_n out_o of_o egypt_n partly_o positive_a look_v to_o the_o public_a worship_n the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n sacrifice_n which_o concern_v not_o we_o but_o only_o in_o a_o proportion_n for_o as_o the_o jew_n worship_v the_o lord_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o sabbath_n and_o have_v set_v time_n of_o assemble_v themselves_o on_o that_o day_n both_o morning_n and_o evening_n so_o it_o be_v fit_a and_o convenient_a that_o the_o christian_n also_o worship_v the_o lord_n in_o their_o public_a assembly_n both_o in_o the_o begin_n and_o towards_o the_o evening_n of_o their_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o second_o a_o day_n may_v have_v a_o twofold_a consideration_n the_o one_o absolute_a as_o it_o be_v a_o day_n the_o other_o relative_n as_o appoint_v for_o any_o use_n or_o service_n the_o five_o of_o november_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o as_o such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o a_o month_n and_o so_o it_o be_v neither_o long_o or_o short_a than_o any_o other_o natural_a day_n or_o as_o a_o day_n set_v apart_o by_o the_o church_n for_o public_a thanksgiving_n and_o so_o it_o consist_v only_o of_o a_o morning_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v authority_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o lord_n day_n which_o continue_v no_o long_o than_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o day_n require_v to_o the_o three_o the_o say_n of_o the_o rabbin_n be_v a_o good_a admonition_n to_o all_o man_n not_o to_o abbreviat_v