Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n love_n love_v true_a 4,125 5 5.5302 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51660 Malebranch's Search after the truth, or, A treatise of the nature of the humane mind. Vol. II and of its management, for avoiding error in the sciences : to which is added, the authors defence against the accusations of Monsieur de la Ville : also, the life of Father Malebranch, of the oratory of Paris, with an account of his works, and several particulars of his controversie with Monsieur Arnaud Dr. of Sorbonne, and Monsieur Regis, professor in philosophy at Paris, written by Monsieur Le Vasseur, lately come over from Paris / done out of French from the last edition.; Recherche de la vérité. English Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638-1715.; Sault, Richard, d. 1702. 1695 (1695) Wing M316; ESTC R39697 381,206 555

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conversation_n towards_o the_o end_n the_o stoic_n who_o have_v but_o a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o the_o disorder_n of_o original_a sin_n can_v not_o confute_v the_o epicurean_o their_o happiness_n be_v but_o bare_o ideal_o since_o there_o be_v no_o felicity_n without_o pleasure_n and_o they_o can_v not_o relish_v pleasure_n in_o the_o mere_a pursuit_n of_o virtuous_a action_n it_o be_v true_a they_o may_v find_v some_o satisfaction_n in_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o imaginary_a virtue_n because_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a consequence_n of_o the_o knowledge_n our_o soul_n have_v that_o she_o be_v in_o the_o most_o eligible_a condition_n she_o can_v be_v in_o this_o joy_n of_o the_o mind_n may_v maintain_v their_o resolution_n for_o some_o time_n but_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v pain_n and_o conquer_v pleasure_n it_o be_v secret_a pride_n and_o not_o joy_n that_o make_v they_o keep_v their_o countenance_n for_o when_o no_o one_o be_v present_a they_o soon_o lose_v all_o their_o power_n and_o wisdom_n like_o king_n upon_o the_o theatre_n who_o grandeur_n vanish_v in_o a_o moment_n it_o be_v very_o different_a with_o those_o christian_n who_o exact_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n their_o joy_n be_v solid_a because_o they_o most_o certain_o know_v they_o be_v in_o the_o happy_a condition_n they_o can_v possible_o be_v at_o present_a their_o joy_n be_v also_o great_a because_o the_o good_a they_o taste_v through_o faith_n and_o hope_n be_v infinite_a for_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o great_a good_a be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o sensible_a joy_n and_o this_o joy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o vigorous_a as_o the_o hope_n be_v strong_a because_o a_o strong_a hope_n represent_v the_o good_a as_o present_v necessary_o produce_v that_o joy_n and_o sensible_a pleasure_n which_o always_o accompany_v the_o presence_n of_o good_n nor_o be_v their_o joy_n uneasy_a because_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n by_o the_o 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themselves_o to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v this_o joy_n which_o give_v the_o true_a felicity_n the_o abundance_n of_o riches_n and_o possession_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n be_v external_a can_v cure_v the_o wound_n god_n make_v and_o as_o poverty_n and_o contempt_n be_v also_o without_o we_o so_o they_o can_v hurt_v we_o when_o the_o almighty_a protect_v we_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o object_n of_o our_o passion_n be_v not_o our_o good_a and_o that_o we_o must_v only_o follow_v their_o motion_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n that_o sensible_a pleasure_n in_o respect_n of_o our_o good_a be_v what_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o even_o as_o we_o find_v our_o sense_n deceive_v we_o in_o matter_n of_o truth_n so_o our_o passion_n deceive_v we_o concern_v our_o good_a that_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o the_o delectation_n of_o grace_n because_o it_o evident_o incline_v we_o to_o love_v the_o true_a good_a nor_o be_v follow_v with_o the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o reason_n like_o the_o blind_a instinct_n and_o confuse_a pleasure_n of_o the_o passion_n but_o be_v always_o attend_v with_o a_o secret_a joy_n agreeable_a to_o the_o condition_n we_o be_v in_o and_o last_o of_o all_o since_o god_n only_o can_v act_v upon_o our_o mind_n we_o can_v find_v no_o felicity_n out_o of_o god_n except_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o god_n reward_v none_o but_o the_o disobedient_a or_o command_v we_o to_o love_v that_o most_o which_o least_o deserve_v our_o love_n chap._n v._o that_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o mind_n consist_v in_o its_o union_n with_o god_n by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n and_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a its_o imperfection_n proceed_v only_o from_o its_o dependence_n on_o the_o body_n because_o of_o the_o disorder_n of_o its_o sense_n and_o passion_n the_o least_o reflection_n be_v enough_o to_o discover_v to_o we_o that_o the_o good_a of_o the_o 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of_o the_o mind_n from_o god_n and_o the_o unite_n the_o mind_n to_o something_o inferior_a to_o it_o like_o the_o body_n since_o only_o this_o union_n can_v make_v it_o imperfect_a and_o unhappy_a thus_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o truth_n to_o know_v thing_n that_o be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a or_o consonant_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n be_v to_o know_v god_n himself_o the_o mind_n be_v as_o it_o be_v place_v between_o god_n and_o the_o body_n good_a and_o evil_a between_o what_o instruct_v and_o blind_v it_o regulate_v and_o disorder_v it_o what_o can_v make_v it_o perfect_a and_o happy_a and_o what_o can_v make_v it_o imperfect_a and_o miserable_a when_o it_o discover_v any_o truth_n or_o see_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o it_o see_v they_o in_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n that_o be_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o what_o it_o be_v in_o god_n that_o represent_v they_o for_o as_o i_o have_v before_o intimate_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n do_v not_o in_o itself_o include_v the_o perfection_n or_o idea_n of_o all_o the_o being_n it_n be_v capable_a of_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o the_o universal_a be_v and_o therefore_o do_v not_o see_v in_o itself_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o by_o consult_v itself_o it_o be_v neither_o capable_a of_o enlighten_v or_o instruct_v itself_o for_o it_o be_v neither_o its_o own_o perfection_n nor_o light_n it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o immense_a light_n of_o truth_n by_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o and_o possess_v god_n in_o some_o manner_n but_o we_o can_v only_o say_v that_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v acquaint_v with_o truth_n do_v in_o some_o manner_n know_v god_n who_o include_v it_o but_o we_o may_v likewise_o add_v that_o in_o part_n it_o know_v thing_n as_o god_n himself_o know_v they_o for_o the_o mind_n know_v their_o true_a relation_n and_o god_n know_v they_o also_o the_o mind_n discover_v they_o by_o view_v the_o perfection_n of_o god_n who_o represent_v they_o god_n see_v they_o likewise_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n for_o in_o short_a god_n neither_o see_v nor_o imagine_v but_o perceive_v in_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v the_o intellectual_a world_n the_o material_a and_o sensible_a one_o which_o he_o have_v create_v it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o mind_n in_o its_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n it_o perceive_v it_o not_o by_o sensation_n and_o imagination_n sensation_n and_o phantom_n only_o represent_v false_a relation_n to_o the_o mind_n and_o whoever_o discover_v the_o truth_n can_v only_o see_v it_o in_o the_o intellectual_a world_n to_o which_o it_o be_v unite_v and_o in_o which_o god_n himself_o see_v it_o for_o this_o material_a and_o sensible_a world_n be_v not_o intelligible_a of_o itself_o the_o mind_n than_o see_v in_o the_o light_n of_o god_n what_o ever_o it_o see_v clear_o tho'_o it_o see_v they_o but_o imperfect_o and_o in_o that_o respect_n very_o different_o from_o what_o god_n see_v they_o so_o that_o when_o the_o mind_n discover_v the_o truth_n it_o be_v not_o only_o unite_v to_o god_n but_o possess_v and_o behold_v he_o and_o in_o one_o sense_n see_v the_o truth_n as_o god_n himself_o do_v likewise_o when_o our_o love_n be_v regulate_v by_o virtue_n we_o love_v god_n for_o when_o we_o love_v according_a to_o these_o rule_n the_o impression_n of_o love_n that_o god_n continual_o produce_v in_o our_o heart_n incline_v we_o towards_o he_o and_o be_v neither_o divert_v by_o freewill_n nor_o change_v into_o self-love_n the_o mind_n than_o do_v only_o with_o the_o great_a freedom_n follow_v this_o impression_n that_o god_n give_v it_o and_o the_o almighty_a never_o give_v it_o any_o impression_n but_o what_o tend_v towards_o he_o since_o he_o only_o act_n for_o himself_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o when_o we_o love_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n we_o love_v god_n but_o it_o be_v not_o only_a to_o love_n god_n it_o be_v also_o to_o love_v as_o god_n do_v who_o only_o love_v himself_o and_o his_o work_n 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truth_n and_o regulate_v love_n of_o virtue_n produce_v all_o our_o perfection_n since_o they_o be_v common_o the_o consequence_n of_o our_o union_n with_o god_n and_o even_o lead_v we_o to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o he_o as_o much_o as_o we_o be_v capable_a in_o this_o life_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o blindness_n of_o our_o mind_n and_o irregularity_n of_o our_o inclination_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o imperfection_n be_v the_o natural_a effect_n of_o the_o union_n of_o our_o mind_n with_o our_o body_n as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v in_o show_v that_o we_o never_o discover_v the_o truth_n nor_o love_v the_o true_a good_a when_o we_o follow_v the_o impression_n of_o our_o sense_n imagination_n and_o passion_n though_o these_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_a yet_o man_n who_o ardent_o desire_v to_o perfect_v their_o be_v take_v very_o little_a pain_n to_o increase_v their_o union_n with_o god_n but_o continual_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v and_o enlarge_v that_o they_o 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at_o the_o same_o time_n yet_o though_o it_o always_o render_v they_o more_o imperfect_a it_o do_v not_o always_o make_v they_o more_o unhappy_a or_o at_o least_o it_o do_v not_o make_v they_o unhappy_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o imperfection_n it_o give_v they_o virtue_n be_v often_o unpleasant_a and_o bitter_a and_o vice_n sweet_a and_o agreeable_a so_o that_o it_o be_v chief_o through_o faith_n and_o hope_n that_o good_a man_n be_v true_o happy_a whilst_o the_o wicked_a actual_o enjoy_v pleasure_n and_o delight_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v thus_o it_o be_v true_a but_o so_o it_o be_v sin_n have_v cause_v this_o disorder_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o precede_a chapter_n and_o it_o be_v this_o disorder_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o irregularity_n of_o our_o heart_n but_o also_o of_o the_o blindness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o our_o mind_n our_o imagination_n be_v by_o this_o disorder_n persuade_v that_o the_o body_n may_v be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o mind_n for_o pleasure_n as_o i_o have_v many_o time_n intimate_v be_v the_o character_n or_o sensible_a mark_n of_o good_a and_o the_o most_o sensible_a earthly_a enjoyment_n be_v those_o which_o we_o imagine_v we_o receive_v from_o the_o body_n wherefore_o without_o much_o reflection_n we_o judge_v that_o body_n may_v be_v and_o even_o true_o be_v our_o good_a and_o it_o be_v so_o difficult_a to_o oppose_v the_o instinct_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o resist_v the_o proof_n of_o sensation_n that_o we_o never_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o it_o we_o reflect_v not_o upon_o the_o disorder_v that_o sin_n have_v produce_v and_o consider_v not_o that_o body_n can_v only_o act_v upon_o the_o mind_n as_o occasional_a cause_n that_o the_o mind_n can_v immediate_o or_o of_o itself_o
enjoy_v any_o corporeal_a thing_n and_o that_o it_o can_v unite_v itself_o to_o no_o object_n but_o by_o its_o knowledge_n and_o love_n god_n only_o be_v above_o we_o can_v recompense_v or_o punish_v we_o with_o sensation_n of_o pleasure_n or_o pain_n which_o can_v instruct_v more_o and_o in_o short_a act_n in_o we_o these_o truth_n although_o very_o evident_a to_o attentive_a mind_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a to_o convince_v we_o as_o the_o deceitful_a experience_n of_o a_o sensible_a impression_n when_o we_o consider_v any_o thing_n as_o part_v of_o ourselves_o or_o look_v upon_o ourselves_o as_o part_v of_o this_o thing_n which_o we_o judge_v be_v good_a for_o we_o to_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o have_v a_o love_n for_o it_o and_o this_o love_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a as_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o take_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o appear_v a_o more_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o we_o compose_v with_o it_o now_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o proof_n which_o persuade_v we_o that_o a_o thing_n be_v part_n of_o ourselves_o the_o instinct_n of_o sensation_n and_o evidence_n of_o reason_n by_o the_o instinct_n of_o sensation_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o my_o soul_n be_v unite_v to_o my_o body_n or_o that_o my_o body_n make_v up_o part_n of_o my_o be_v yet_o i_o have_v no_o full_a evidence_n of_o it_o since_o it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o i_o conclude_v it_o but_o by_o the_o pain_n or_o pleasure_n i_o feel_v when_o object_n strike_v my_o sense_n if_o i_o prick_v my_o hand_n i_o suffer_v pain_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v my_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o myself_o but_o if_o my_o clothes_n be_v tear_v i_o suffer_v nothing_o therefore_o determine_v they_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o my_o be_v my_o hair_n be_v cut_v without_o pain_n but_o can_v be_v pluck_v off_o without_o it_o this_o perplex_v the_o philosopher_n and_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o decide_v it_o but_o their_o indetermination_n show_v the_o wise_a judge_n rather_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o sensation_n than_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o such_o thing_n be_v or_o be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o themselves_o for_o if_o they_o conclude_v from_o evidence_n and_o reason_n they_o will_v soon_o discover_v that_o the_o mind_n and_o body_n be_v being_n of_o different_a species_n and_o that_o the_o mind_n can_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o itself_o that_o it_o be_v only_o through_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o god_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v wound_v when_o the_o body_n be_v strike_v therefore_o it_o be_v only_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o sensation_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o our_o body_n and_o all_o the_o sensible_a thing_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o as_o part_n of_o ourselves_o i_o mean_v as_o part_v of_o what_o think_v and_o feel_v within_o we_o because_o what_o be_v not_o can_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n since_o evidence_n discover_v nothing_o but_o truth_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v by_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n that_o we_o discover_v the_o relation_n we_o have_v with_o intellectual_a thing_n by_o a_o clear_a view_n of_o the_o mind_n we_o discover_v that_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n after_o a_o more_o strict_a and_o essential_a manner_n than_o we_o be_v to_o our_o body_n that_o without_o he_o we_o be_v nothing_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o know_v will_n nor_o feel_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v our_o all_o and_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v that_o we_o make_v but_o one_o whole_a with_o he_o whereof_o we_o be_v a_o infinite_o small_a part_n the_o light_n of_o reason_n discover_v a_o thousand_o motive_n to_o we_o that_o will_v induce_v we_o to_o love_n god_n only_o and_o contemn_v the_o body_n as_o unworthy_a of_o our_o love_n but_o we_o be_v hot_a natural_o sensible_a of_o our_o union_n with_o god_n nor_o by_o the_o instinct_n of_o sensation_n but_o only_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o our_o saviour_n persuade_v that_o he_o be_v our_o all_o which_o grace_n cause_v such_o a_o spiritual_a sensation_n in_o some_o person_n as_o it_o assist_v they_o in_o conquer_a that_o contrary_a sensation_n which_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o body_n for_o god_n as_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n incline_v our_o mind_n to_o love_v he_o by_o a_o enlighten_v knowledge_n and_o not_o one_o of_o instinct_n and_o very_o probable_a it_o be_v since_o the_o fall_n that_o he_o as_o author_n of_o grace_n have_v add_v instinct_n to_o illumination_n because_o our_o light_n be_v now_o so_o much_o diminish_v that_o it_o be_v incapable_a of_o carry_v we_o to_o god_n beside_o its_o be_v continual_o weaken_v and_o make_v ineffectual_a by_o contrary_a pleasure_n and_o instinct_n we_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o mind_n then_o discover_v that_o we_o be_v unite_v both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o intellectual_a world_n he_o include_v and_o by_o sensation_n be_v convince_v that_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o our_o body_n and_o by_o they_o to_o the_o material_a and_o sensible_a world_n which_o god_n have_v create_v but_o as_o our_o sensation_n be_v more_o lively_a moving_z frequent_a and_o even_o more_o last_a than_o our_o illumination_n so_o we_o can_v think_v it_o strange_a that_o our_o sensation_n shall_v agitate_v we_o and_o stir_v up_o our_o love_n to_o all_o sensible_a thing_n and_o that_o our_o light_n dissipate_v and_o vanish_v without_o produce_v in_o we_o any_o zeal_n for_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v many_o man_n who_o be_v persuade_v that_o god_n be_v their_o true_a good_a love_v he_o as_o their_o all_o and_o who_o ardent_o desire_v to_o increase_v and_o strengthen_v the_o union_n they_o have_v with_o he_o but_o few_o evident_o perceive_v that_o to_o know_v and_o consider_v the_o truth_n be_v to_o unite_v themselves_o to_o god_n with_o all_o their_o natural_a power_n that_o it_o be_v a_o kind_a of_o enjoy_v of_o he_o to_o meditate_v on_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o this_o abstract_a view_n of_o certain_a general_a and_o immutable_a truth_n which_o determine_v all_o particular_a one_o be_v the_o flight_n of_o a_o mind_n which_o quit_v the_o body_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n metaphysic_n speculative_a mathematics_n and_o all_o universal_a science_n which_o regulate_v and_o include_v particular_a one_o as_o the_o universal_a be_v comprehend_v all_o particular_a being_n seem_v chimerical_a to_o most_o man_n even_o to_o the_o religious_a as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o love_n god_n so_o that_o i_o dare_v hardly_o say_v that_o by_o inquire_v into_o these_o science_n the_o mind_n apply_v itself_o to_o god_n after_o the_o most_o pure_a and_o perfect_a manner_n it_o be_v natural_o capable_a of_o and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o intellectual_a world_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o these_o science_n that_o god_n have_v create_v and_o still_o know_v this_o sensible_a world_n from_o whence_o body_n receive_v their_o life_n as_o spirit_n live_v from_o the_o other_o those_o who_o only_o follow_v the_o impression_n of_o their_o sense_n and_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n be_v incapable_a of_o relish_v truth_n because_o it_o do_v not_o flatter_v they_o and_o good_a man_n who_o continual_o oppose_v their_o passion_n when_o they_o present_v false_a good_n to_o they_o do_v not_o always_o resist_v they_o when_o they_o obscure_v the_o truth_n or_o make_v it_o contemptible_a to_o they_o because_o person_n may_v be_v pious_a without_o extraordinary_a judgement_n to_o make_v we_o acceptable_a to_o god_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a for_o we_o exact_o to_o know_v that_o our_o sense_n imagination_n and_o passion_n always_o represent_v thing_n otherwise_o to_o we_o than_o they_o be_v for_o indeed_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o jesus_n christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n design_v to_o undeceive_v we_o of_o several_a error_n that_o d'cartes_n have_v since_o discover_v to_o we_o upon_o this_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n the_o gospel_n and_o philosophy_n the_o most_o ignorant_a be_v capable_a of_o faith_n but_o few_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v evident_a truth_n faith_n represent_v god_n as_o the_o creator_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o the_o most_o simple_a which_o be_v enough_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o love_n and_o serve_v he_o but_o reason_n consider_v god_n not_o only_o in_o his_o work_n because_o she_o know_v he_o exi_v before_o he_o be_v a_o creator_n and_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o contemplate_v he_o in_o himself_o or_o in_o the_o great_a and_o vast_a idea_n of_o a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v which_o be_v include_v in_o he_o the_o son_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o father_n or_o the_o eternal_a truth_n be_v make_v man_n and_o become_v sensible_a to_o discover_v himself_o
will_n of_o spirit_n for_o first_o according_a to_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n the_o invisible_a body_n which_o surround_v the_o visible_a one_o by_o their_o divers_a motion_n produce_v all_o these_o various_a effect_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o we_o second_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n when_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o act_n upon_o we_o they_o produce_v in_o our_o soul_n a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o sensation_n idea_n and_o passion_n three_o our_o mind_n produce_v by_o its_o will_n a_o great_a many_o different_a idea_n in_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v our_o will_n which_o apply_v and_o modify_v our_o mind_n as_o natural_a cause_n who_o efficacy_n nevertheless_o proceed_v from_o the_o law_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v last_o when_o our_o mind_n act_n upon_o our_o body_n many_o change_n be_v therein_o produce_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o its_o union_n with_o it_o and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o our_o body_n it_o also_o produce_v in_o those_o about_o it_o a_o great_a number_n of_o change_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n thus_o all_o natural_a effect_n have_v no_o other_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n than_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o will_n of_o spirit_n which_o will_v easy_o be_v grant_v by_o any_o who_o will_v use_v but_o a_o little_a application_n suppose_v he_o be_v not_o already_o prepossess_v by_o such_o as_o know_v not_o what_o they_o say_v who_o instant_o imagine_v being_n which_v they_o have_v no_o clear_a idea_n of_o and_o pretend_v to_o explain_v thing_n they_o understand_v not_o by_o what_o be_v absolute_o incomprehensible_a so_o that_o god_n execute_v by_o his_o concourse_n or_o rather_o by_o his_o efficacious_a will_n whatever_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n or_o determination_n of_o spirit_n perform_v as_o natural_a or_o occasional_a cause_n it_o be_v plain_a god_n do_v every_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o action_n of_o the_o creature_n not_o that_o creature_n of_o themselves_o have_v any_o efficacious_a action_n but_o because_o the_o power_n of_o god_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n communicate_v to_o they_o by_o the_o natural_a law_n which_o god_n have_v establish_v in_o their_o favour_n this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v say_v to_o reconcile_v my_o thought_n with_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o divine_n who_o maintain_v the_o necessity_n of_o immediate_a concourse_n and_o that_o god_n do_v all_o in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o action_n as_o that_o of_o the_o creature_n for_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o divine_n i_o believe_v their_o opinion_n be_v indesensible_a every_o way_n and_o chief_o that_o of_o durandus_fw-la 20._o see_n durand_n in_o 2._o dist_n 1._o qu._n 5._o &_o dist_n 37._o de_fw-la genesi_fw-la ad_fw-la litteram_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 20._o and_o some_o ancient_n who_o st._n austin_n refute_v who_o absolute_o deny_v the_o necessity_n of_o concourse_n and_o will_v have_v second_a cause_n do_v every_o thing_n by_o a_o power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o at_o the_o creation_n for_o although_o this_o opinion_n be_v less_o perplex_v than_o that_o of_o the_o other_o divine_n yet_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o so_o opposite_a to_o scripture_n and_o conformable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la to_o say_v no_o more_o that_o i_o believe_v it_o can_v be_v maintain_v i_o confess_v that_o the_o schoolman_n ibid._n in_o 4._o sent._n dist_n 1._o q._n de_fw-fr aliaco_fw-it ibid._n who_o say_v the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n be_v the_o same_o action_n as_o that_o of_o the_o creature_n do_v not_o absolute_o understand_v it_o according_a to_o my_o explanation_n and_o except_o biel_n and_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr ailly_fw-fr all_o those_o i_o have_v read_v think_v that_o the_o efficacy_n which_o produce_v effect_n proceed_v from_o the_o second_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o the_o first_o but_o as_o i_o determine_v with_o myself_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o i_o conceive_v clear_o and_o always_o take_v that_o side_n which_o best_o agree_v with_o religion_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v not_o be_v take_v amiss_o if_o i_o forsake_v a_o opinion_n which_o to_o many_o person_n appear_v so_o much_o the_o more_o intricate_a as_o they_o endeavour_v more_o assiduous_o to_o apprehend_v it_o and_o since_o i_o have_v establish_v another_o which_o agree_v perfect_o not_o only_o with_o reason_n but_o also_o with_o the_o holiness_n of_o religion_n and_o christian_a morality_n it_o be_v a_o truth_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v in_o the_o chapter_n upon_o which_o i_o make_v these_o reflection_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o proper_a for_o i_o to_o offer_v yet_o something_o more_o full_o to_o justify_v what_o i_o have_v already_o say_v upon_o the_o present_a question_n reason_n and_o religion_n convince_v we_o than_o god_n will_v be_v love_v and_o revere_v by_o his_o creature_n love_v as_o good_a and_o revere_v as_o powerful_a which_o be_v a_o truth_n we_o can_v doubt_v of_o without_o impiety_n and_o folly_n to_o love_n god_n as_o he_o require_v and_o deserve_v to_o be_v love_v we_o must_v according_a to_o the_o first_o command_n both_o of_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n and_o even_o of_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v do_v it_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n or_o according_a to_o the_o utmost_a capacity_n we_o have_v of_o love_v it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o prefer_v he_o to_o all_o thing_n but_o we_o must_v also_o love_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o be_v not_o our_o love_n so_o perfect_a as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v 1._o l._n 4._o ch_n 1._o nor_o do_v we_o give_v to_o god_n all_o the_o love_n he_o have_v impress_v upon_o we_o and_o that_o only_a for_o himself_o since_o all_o his_o action_n centre_n in_o himself_o likewise_o to_o render_v to_o god_n all_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o he_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o adore_v he_o as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o fear_v he_o more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o creature_n we_o must_v also_o fear_v and_o adore_v he_o in_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o all_o our_o action_n must_v tend_v towards_o he_o for_o honour_n and_o glory_n be_v due_a only_o to_o he_o which_o be_v what_o god_n have_v command_v we_o in_o these_o word_n diliges_fw-la dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la tuum_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n tuo_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la tota_fw-la anima_fw-la tua_fw-la 6._o deut._n 6._o &_o ex_fw-la tota_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la tua_fw-la and_o in_o these_o dominum_fw-la deum_fw-la tuum_fw-la timebis_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la soli_fw-la servy_n thus_o the_o philosophy_n which_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n be_v a_o fiction_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o the_o nature_n of_o aristotle_n and_o some_o other_o philosopher_n be_v a_o chimaera_n that_o god_n only_o be_v strong_a and_o powerful_a enough_o not_o only_o to_o act_n in_o our_o soul_n but_o also_o to_o give_v the_o least_o motion_n to_o matter_n this_o philosophy_n i_o say_v agree_v perfect_o with_o religion_n the_o design_n of_o which_o be_v to_o unite_v we_o to_o god_n after_o the_o strict_a manner_n we_o common_o love_v such_o thing_n only_o as_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v we_o some_o good_a this_o philosophy_n therefore_o only_o authorise_v the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o absolute_o condemn_v the_o love_n of_o every_o thing_n else_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v able_a to_o do_v we_o some_o evil_n this_o philosophy_n therefore_o only_o permit_v we_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o positive_o forbid_v our_o fear_v any_o thing_n else_o so_o that_o it_o justify_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o condemn_v all_o those_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o religion_n for_o this_o philosophy_n will_v never_o justify_v the_o love_n of_o riches_n the_o desire_n of_o greatness_n nor_o the_o extravagance_n of_o debauchery_n since_o the_o love_n of_o the_o body_n appear_v mad_a and_o ridiculous_a to_o the_o principle_n establish_v by_o this_o philosophy_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n a_o natural_a opinion_n and_o even_o a_o common_a notion_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o love_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o pleasure_n and_o love_v it_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o felicity_n it_o do_v or_o can_v make_v we_o enjoy_v it_o be_v not_o only_o just_a but_o it_o be_v also_o very_o necessary_a that_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o our_o love_n thus_o follow_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o philosophy_n we_o ought_v only_o to_o love_n god_n for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n that_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o we_o can_v act_n upon_o that_o which_o we_o animate_v consequent_o much_o less_o upon_o our_o mind_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sun_n which_o enlighten_v we_o
be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o inclination_n so_o pure_a as_o to_o have_v no_o mixture_n of_o any_o passion_n thus_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n justice_n and_o of_o god_n himself_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o some_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o render_v this_o knowledge_n more_o lively_a but_o common_o more_o confuse_a it_o be_v true_a that_o very_o often_o we_o do_v not_o discover_v that_o our_o imagination_n be_v a_o little_a employ_v at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o conceive_v a_o abstract_a truth_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o truth_n have_v no_o image_n or_o trace_n institute_v by_o nature_n to_o represent_v they_o and_o all_o trace_n which_o stir_v they_o up_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n to_o they_o but_o that_o of_o man_n will_n or_o chance_v which_o have_v so_o place_v they_o for_o arithmetician_n and_o even_a algebraist_n who_o only_o consider_v abstract_v thing_n often_o make_v use_n of_o their_o imagination_n to_o keep_v their_o mind_n fix_v upon_o these_o idea_n cipher_n alphabetical_a letter_n and_o other_o figure_n which_o they_o see_v or_o imagine_v be_v always_o join_v to_o these_o idea_n although_o the_o trace_n which_o be_v form_v by_o these_o character_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o they_o and_o so_o can_v make_v they_o neither_o false_a nor_o confuse_v and_o thus_o by_o a_o regulate_v use_n of_o figure_n and_o letter_n they_o discover_v the_o most_o difficult_a truth_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n which_o can_v only_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n may_v then_o be_v connect_v to_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o fight_n of_o object_n that_o we_o love_v hate_v and_o fear_v by_o a_o natural_a inclination_n may_v be_v accompany_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o thought_n of_o eternity_n the_o fear_n of_o hell_n the_o hope_n or_o a_o eternal_a happiness_n although_o they_o be_v object_n that_o strike_v not_o the_o sense_n yet_o may_v excite_v violent_a passion_n in_o we_o so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v we_o be_v unite_v after_o a_o sensible_a manner_n not_o only_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n but_o also_o to_o spiritual_a thing_n to_o which_o the_o mind_n be_v immediate_o unite_v by_o itself_o it_o even_o happen_v very_o often_o that_o faith_n charity_n and_o self-love_n make_v this_o union_n to_o spiritual_a thing_n strong_a than_o that_o whereby_o we_o be_v join_v to_o all_o sensible_a thing_n the_o soul_n of_o true_a martyr_n be_v more_o unite_v to_o god_n than_o to_o their_o body_n and_o those_o who_o die_v to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n sufficient_o show_v that_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n have_v more_o power_n over_o they_o than_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n have_v there_o be_v often_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o prejudice_n on_o both_o side_n in_o religious_a war_n and_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o superstition_n that_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o there_o be_v some_o passion_n in_o they_o and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v strong_a and_o much_o more_o constant_a than_o any_o other_o because_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o appearance_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o in_o those_o that_o be_v deceive_v as_o in_o other_o we_o be_v then_o by_o our_o passion_n unite_v to_o what_o ever_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o be_v a_o good_a or_o evil_n to_o the_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o to_o what_o ever_o seem_v to_o be_v so_o to_o the_o body_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o we_o can_v discover_v to_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o we_o which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o affect_v we_o and_o among_o all_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o know_v there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v not_o some_o relation_n to_o we_o we_o have_v always_o some_o interest_n even_o in_o the_o most_o abstract_a truth_n when_o we_o know_v they_o because_o at_o least_o there_o be_v that_o relation_n of_o knowledge_n between_o they_o and_o our_o mind_n they_o be_v we_o if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v by_o our_o knowledge_n we_o feel_v that_o they_o hurt_v we_o when_o we_o dispute_v they_o and_o if_o they_o hurt_v we_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o agitate_v and_o disquiet_v we_o thus_o the_o passion_n have_v so_o vast_a a_o dominion_n and_o extension_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v any_o thing_n in_o respect_n to_o they_o whereof_o we_o can_v be_v certain_a although_o all_o man_n be_v exempt_a from_o their_o empire_n but_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o their_o nature_n be_v and_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v all_o thing_n they_o comprehend_v chap._n iii_o a_o particular_a explanation_n of_o all_o the_o change_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o passion_n we_o may_v distinguish_v seven_o thing_n in_o each_o of_o our_o passion_n except_o in_o admiration_n which_o also_o be_v but_o a_o imperfect_a passion_n the_o first_o be_v the_o judgement_n the_o mind_n make_v of_o a_o object_n or_o rather_o the_o confuse_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o the_o relation_n this_o object_n have_v to_o we_o the_o second_o be_v a_o new_a determination_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o will_n towards_o this_o object_n suppose_v it_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o good_a before_o this_o view_n the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n either_o be_v intermix_v viz._n carry_v towards_o good_a in_o general_n or_o it_o be_v otherwise_o determine_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o other_o particular_a object_n but_o in_o that_o moment_n the_o mind_n perceive_v the_o relation_n this_o new_a object_n have_v to_o it_o this_o general_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n be_v forthwith_o determine_v conformable_o to_o what_o the_o mind_n perceive_v the_o soul_n draw_v near_o to_o this_o object_n by_o its_o love_n that_o it_o may_v taste_v it_o and_o discover_v its_o good_a by_o the_o sensation_n of_o sweetness_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n give_v it_o as_o a_o natural_a recompense_n for_o its_o incline_n to_o good_a it_o judge_v that_o this_o object_n be_v a_o good_a by_o a_o abstract_a reason_n which_o affect_v it_o not_o but_o it_o remain_v convince_v by_o the_o efficacy_n of_o sensation_n and_o the_o more_o lively_a this_o sensation_n be_v the_o strong_a it_o unite_v to_o the_o good_a it_o seem_v to_o produce_v but_o if_o this_o particular_a object_n be_v consider_v as_o evil_a or_o as_o capable_a of_o deprive_v we_o of_o any_o good_a no_o new_a determination_n happen_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o will_n but_o only_o a_o augmentation_n of_o motion_n towards_o the_o good_a opposite_a to_o this_o object_n which_o appear_v a_o evil_a which_o augmentation_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a as_o the_o appear_a evil_n be_v more_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o indeed_o we_o hate_v only_o because_o we_o love_v and_o a_o external_n evil_n be_v judge_v as_o such_o only_o because_o it_o deprive_v we_o of_o some_o good_a thus_o evil_a be_v consider_v as_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a to_o fly_v evil_a be_v but_o to_o fly_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o incline_v towards_o good_a there_o happen_v no_o new_a determination_n then_o in_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o the_o will_n at_o the_o meeting_n with_o a_o object_n which_o displease_v we_o but_o only_o a_o sensation_n of_o pain_n disgust_n or_o bitterness_n that_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v imprint_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o natural_a pain_n because_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o good_a reason_n alone_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o carry_v we_o to_o it_o there_o must_v also_o be_v stir_v it_o up_o it_o before_o sin_n sensation_n be_v no_o pain_n but_o only_o a_o warning_n because_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v adam_n might_n when_o he_o will_v stop_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o will_v cause_v pain_n so_o that_o if_o he_o feel_v pain_n it_o be_v because_o he_o will_v it_o as_o a_o good_a or_o rather_o he_o feel_v it_o not_o because_o he_o will_v not_o feel_v it_o so_o that_o in_o all_o the_o passion_n all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o good_a be_v only_a motion_n of_o love_n but_o because_o we_o be_v touch_v by_o divers_a sensation_n according_a to_o the_o different_a circumstance_n which_o accompany_v the_o prospect_n of_o the_o good_a and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n towards_o it_o we_o confound_v the_o sensation_n with_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o we_o imagine_v as_o many_o different_a motion_n in_o the_o passion_n as_o there_o be_v different_a sensation_n now_o we_o must_v here_o observe_v that_o pain_n be_v a_o real_a and_o true_a evil_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o the_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n than_o pleasure_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o pain_n for_o there_o be_v a_o
to_o the_o carnal_a and_o most_o ignorant_a that_o he_o may_v instruct_v they_o by_o that_o which_o cause_v their_o blindness_n and_o incline_v they_o to_o love_v he_o and_o loose_v they_o from_o sensible_a object_n by_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o have_v captivate_v they_o for_o when_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o fool_n he_o make_v use_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o simplicity_n to_o make_v they_o wise_a so_o that_o the_o most_o religious_a and_o faithful_a have_v not_o always_o the_o great_a understanding_n they_o may_v know_v god_n by_o faith_n and_o love_v he_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grace_n without_o discern_v he_o to_o be_v their_o all_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o philosopher_n do_v and_o without_o reflect_v that_o the_o abstract_a knowledge_n of_o truth_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o union_n with_o he_o we_o must_v not_o therefore_o be_v surprise_v if_o there_o be_v but_o few_o person_n who_o endeavour_v to_o strengthen_v their_o natural_a union_n they_o have_v with_o god_n by_o seek_v after_o the_o truth_n since_o to_o this_o end_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a constant_o to_o oppose_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n after_o a_o very_a different_a manner_n from_o that_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a person_n for_o most_o good_a man_n be_v not_o always_o persuade_v that_o the_o sense_n and_o passion_n deceive_v we_o after_o the_o manner_n we_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o precedent_a book_n those_o sensation_n and_o thought_n wherein_o the_o body_n have_v any_o share_n be_v the_o true_a and_o immediate_a cause_n of_o our_o passion_n because_o it_o be_v only_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o excite_v any_o particular_a emotion_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n so_o that_o only_o our_o sensation_n can_v sensible_o convince_v we_o that_o we_o depend_v on_o certain_a thing_n which_o they_o excite_v we_o to_o love_v but_o we_o feel_v not_o the_o natural_a union_n we_o have_v with_o god_n when_o we_o discover_v the_o truth_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o think_v upon_o he_o for_o he_o be_v within_o we_o and_o operate_v after_o such_o a_o secret_a and_o insensible_a manner_n that_o we_o perceive_v he_o not_o our_o natural_a union_n with_o he_o therefore_o do_v not_o excite_v we_o to_o love_v he_o but_o our_o union_n with_o sensible_a thing_n be_v quite_o different_a all_o our_o sensation_n declare_v this_o union_n and_o body_n present_v themselves_o to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o act_v in_o we_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n they_o do_v conceal_v even_o our_o own_o body_n be_v more_o present_a to_o we_o than_o our_o mind_n and_o we_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o best_a part_n of_o ourselves_o thus_o the_o union_n we_o have_v with_o our_o body_n and_o through_o that_o with_o all_o sensible_a object_n excite_v a_o violent_a love_n in_o we_o which_o increase_v this_o union_n and_o make_v we_o depend_v upon_o thing_n that_o be_v infinite_o below_o we_o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o passion_n some_o particular_a example_n of_o they_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o moral_a philosophy_n to_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o particular_a error_n wherein_o our_o passion_n engage_v we_o concern_v good_a to_o oppose_v the_o irregularity_n of_o love_n to_o establish_v the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o regulate_v the_o manner_n but_o our_o chief_a intent_n here_o be_v to_o give_v rule_n for_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n in_o respect_n of_o truth_n so_o that_o we_o shall_v pursue_v no_o further_o those_o thing_n already_o mention_v which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o love_n of_o the_o true_a good_a we_o will_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o mind_n but_o shall_v not_o pass_v by_o tne_n heart_n because_o it_o have_v the_o great_a influence_n over_o the_o mind_n we_o will_v inquire_v after_o the_o truth_n in_o it_o self_n and_o without_o think_v on_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o we_o only_o so_o far_o as_o this_o relation_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o self-love_n disguise_n and_o conceal_v it_o from_o we_o for_o we_o judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o our_o passion_n deceive_v ourselves_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o passion_n never_o agree_v with_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v what_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o these_o admirable_a word_n of_o st._n bernard_n humilitatis_fw-la bernard_n amor_fw-la sicut_fw-la nec_fw-la odium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la judicium_fw-la nescit_fw-la vis_fw-fr judicium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la audire_fw-la joan_n 5.30_o sicut_fw-la audio_fw-la sic_fw-la judico_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la odi_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la amo_fw-la non_fw-la sicut_fw-la timeo_fw-la est_fw-la judicium_fw-la odii_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la nos_fw-la legem_fw-la habemus_fw-la &_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la nostram_fw-la debet_fw-la mori_fw-la joan_n 19.7_o est_fw-la &_o timoris_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la si_fw-la dimittimus_fw-la eum_fw-la sic_fw-la venient_fw-la romani_fw-la &_o tollent_fw-la nostrum_fw-la locum_fw-la &_o gentem_fw-la joan_n 11.48_o judicium_fw-la vero_fw-la amoris_fw-la ut_fw-la david_n de_fw-la filiô_o parricidâ_fw-la parcite_fw-la inquit_fw-la pvero_fw-la absalon_n 2_o reg._n 18.5_o st._n bern._n de_fw-fr grad_v humilitatis_fw-la neither_o love_n nor_o hatred_n say_v he_o know_v how_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o truth_n but_o if_o you_o will_v hear_v a_o true_a judgement_n i_o judge_v according_a to_o what_o i_o hear_v not_o as_o i_o hate_v love_n or_o fear_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o hatred_n we_o have_v a_o law_n and_o according_a to_o our_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o die_v this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o fear_n if_o we_o let_v he_o alone_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v and_o take_v away_o our_o place_n and_o nation_n this_o be_v a_o judgement_n of_o love_n as_o david_n speak_v of_o his_o parricide_n son_n spare_v the_o young_a man_n absalon_n our_o love_n hatred_n and_o fear_v cause_v we_o to_o make_v false_a judgement_n only_o and_o nothing_o but_o the_o pure_a light_n of_o truth_n can_v enlighten_v our_o mind_n it_o be_v only_o the_o distinct_a voice_n of_o our_o common_a master_n that_o instruct_v we_o to_o make_v solid_a judgement_n and_o he_o will_v infallible_o do_v it_o provide_v we_o only_o judge_v of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o according_a to_o what_o he_o say_v sicut_fw-la audio_fw-la sic_fw-la judico_fw-la as_o i_o hear_v i_o judge_v but_o let_v we_o see_v after_o what_o manner_n our_o passion_n seduce_v we_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o resist_v they_o the_o passion_n have_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n to_o the_o sense_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o discover_v after_o what_o manner_n they_o engage_v we_o in_o error_n if_o we_o but_o remember_v what_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n for_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o passion_n be_v entire_o like_o those_o of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n be_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o book_n our_o attribute_v to_o our_o body_n or_o to_o external_n object_n those_o sensation_n which_o belong_v to_o our_o soul_n affix_v colour_n to_o the_o surface_v of_o body_n diffuse_v of_o light_n sounds_z odour_n in_o the_o air_n and_o assign_v pain_n and_o pleasure_n to_o those_o part_n of_o our_o body_n which_o receive_v any_o change_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o other_o body_n which_o meet_v they_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v of_o our_o passion_n we_o imprudent_o attribute_v to_o those_o object_n which_o cause_n or_o seem_v to_o cause_v they_o all_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o heart_n goodness_n meekness_n malice_n ill-nature_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o our_o mind_n whatever_o object_n produce_v any_o passion_n in_o we_o in_o some_o manner_n seem_v to_o include_v in_o itself_o what_o it_o stir_v up_o in_o we_o when_o we_o think_v upon_o it_o even_o as_o sensible_a object_n appear_v to_o we_o to_o include_v the_o sensation_n their_o presence_n excite_v when_o we_o love_v any_o person_n we_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o believe_v they_o love_v we_o and_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o we_o to_o imagine_v that_o they_o have_v either_o any_o design_n to_o hurt_v we_o or_o to_o oppose_v our_o desire_n but_o if_o hatred_n succeed_v love_n we_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o design_v we_o any_o good_a we_o interpret_v all_o their_o action_n in_o the_o worst_a sense_n and_o be_v always_o suspicious_a and_o upon_o our_o guard_n although_o perhaps_o they_o think_v not_o of_o we_o or_o else_o intend_v to_o do_v we_o some_o service_n in_o short_a we_o unjust_o attribute_v all_o the_o disposition_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o those_o person_n who_o excite_v any_o passion_n in_o we_o even_o as_o we_o imprudent_o ascribe_v all_o the_o quality_n of_o our_o mind_n to_o sensible_a object_n moreover_o by_o the_o same_o
into_o the_o same_o error_n because_o they_o fill_v their_o mind_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o truth_n as_o have_v more_o lustre_n than_o power_n and_o be_v fit_a to_o dissipate_v and_o divide_v their_o mind_n than_o to_o fortify_v it_o against_o temptation_n whereas_o unlearned_a and_o ignorant_a person_n be_v faithful_a in_o their_o duty_n because_o they_o make_v some_o great_a and_o serious_a truth_n familiar_a to_o they_o which_o fortify_v and_o uphold_v they_o in_o all_o occurrence_n chap._n ix_o of_o love_n and_o aversion_n and_o of_o their_o principal_a kind_n love_n and_o aversion_n be_v the_o first_o passion_n which_o succeed_v admiration_n we_o do_v not_o long_o consider_v a_o object_n without_o discover_v the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o we_o or_o to_o something_o that_o we_o love_v the_o object_n that_o we_o love_v and_o to_o which_o consequent_o we_o be_v unite_v by_o love_n be_v almost_o always_o present_a to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o we_o actual_o admire_v our_o mind_n without_o any_o pain_n or_o great_a reflection_n make_v the_o necessary_a comparison_n to_o discover_v the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o each_o other_o and_o to_o we_o or_o else_o it_o be_v natural_o advertise_v of_o they_o by_o the_o prevent_a sensation_n of_o pleasure_n and_o complacency_n and_o then_o the_o motion_n of_o love_n we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o object_n that_o we_o love_v extend_v itself_o unto_o that_o we_o admire_v if_o the_o relation_n that_o it_o immediate_o have_v with_o we_o or_o with_o any_o thing_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o appear_v advantageous_a to_o we_o either_o by_o knowledge_n or_o sensation_n now_o this_o new_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o rather_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n new_o determine_v be_v join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o follow_v with_o the_o sensation_n which_o accompany_v the_o new_a disposition_n that_o this_o new_a motion_n of_o spirit_n produce_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o passion_n that_o we_o here_o call_v love_n but_o if_o we_o feel_v by_o any_o pain_n or_o discover_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o evident_a knowledge_n that_o the_o union_n or_o relation_n of_o the_o object_n we_o admire_v be_v disadvantageous_a to_o we_o or_o to_o any_o thing_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o then_o the_o motion_n of_o love_n that_o we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o and_o for_o what_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o be_v limit_v in_o we_o or_o carry_v towards_o it_o and_o follow_v not_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n nor_o employ_v itself_o on_o the_o object_n of_o our_o admiration_n but_o as_o the_o motion_n towards_o good_a in_o general_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n continual_o imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n carry_v we_o towards_o what_o we_o know_v and_o feel_v to_o be_v so_o because_o what_o be_v intelligible_a and_o sensible_a be_v good_a in_o itself_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o resistance_n which_o the_o soul_n make_v against_o this_o natural_a motion_n that_o draw_v it_o away_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n which_o terminate_v in_o nothingness_n now_o this_o voluntary_a motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v join_v to_o that_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n chapter_n that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v mistake_v in_o respect_n to_o what_o i_o here_o call_v voluntary_a motion_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o read_v the_o first_o explanation_n upon_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o follow_v with_o the_o sensation_n which_o accompany_v the_o new_a disposition_n that_o this_o motion_n of_o spirit_n produce_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o passion_n that_o we_o here_o call_v aversion_n this_o passion_n be_v absolute_o contrary_a to_o love_n yet_o be_v never_o without_o love_n it_o be_v whole_o contrary_a because_o this_o separate_v person_n i_o shall_v only_o perplex_v the_o thought_n if_o i_o speak_v whatever_o relate_v to_o it_o to_o satisfy_v some_o difficult_a person_n and_o that_o unite_v the_o former_a have_v nothingness_n for_o its_o object_n and_o the_o latter_a always_o some_o be_v whereby_o it_o be_v excite_v aversion_n refist_n natural_a motion_n and_o make_v it_o of_o no_o effect_n whereas_o love_n yield_v to_o it_o and_o make_v it_o victorious_a but_o it_o be_v never_o separate_v from_o love_n for_o if_o evil_a which_o be_v its_o object_n be_v take_v for_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a to_o fly_v evil_a be_v to_o fly_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a that_o be_v to_o incline_v towards_o good_a and_o so_o that_o to_o hate_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a be_v to_o love_v good_a itself_o but_o if_o evil_a be_v take_v for_o pain_n and_o the_o aversion_n of_o pain_n be_v not_o a_o aversion_n of_o the_o privation_n of_o pleasure_n since_o pain_n be_v as_o real_a a_o sensation_n as_o pleasure_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o the_o privation_n of_o it_o but_o the_o aversion_n of_o pain_n be_v the_o aversion_n to_o some_o inward_a misery_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v this_o aversion_n if_o we_o have_v not_o love_v indeed_o evil_a may_v be_v take_v for_o whatever_o cause_v pain_n in_o we_o or_o deprive_v we_o of_o good_a and_o then_o aversion_n depend_v upon_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o or_o of_o something_o to_o which_o we_o wish_v to_o be_v unite_v love_n and_o hatred_n be_v then_o the_o two_o mother_n passion_n and_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o but_o love_n be_v the_o first_o chief_a and_o most_o universal_a be_v also_o since_o the_o fall_v so_o far_o remove_v and_o separate_v from_o good_a as_o we_o be_v and_o look_v upon_o our_o own_o be_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o every_o thing_n we_o be_v unite_v to_o we_o may_v in_o one_o sense_n say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o love_n which_o we_o have_v to_o all_o thing_n be_v only_o a_o consequence_n of_o self-love_n we_o love_v honour_n because_o they_o raise_v we_o above_o other_o riches_n because_o they_o defend_v and_o preserve_v we_o our_o relation_n prince_n and_o country_n because_o we_o be_v interest_v in_o their_o preservation_n the_o motion_n of_o love_n that_o we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o extend_v to_o every_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o we_o and_o to_o whatever_o we_o be_v unite_v for_o it_o be_v even_o this_o motion_n which_o unite_v and_o diffuse_v if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v our_o be_v into_o those_o which_o encompass_v we_o in_o proportion_n as_o we_o discover_v by_o reason_n or_o discern_v by_o sensation_n that_o it_o be_v advantageous_a to_o be_v unite_v to_o they_o so_o that_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o since_o the_o fall_n self-love_n be_v only_o the_o cause_n and_o rule_v of_o all_o other_o love_v but_o that_o most_o love_n be_v only_a kind_n of_o self-love_n for_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n love_v a_o new_a object_n we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o a_o new_a motion_n of_o love_n be_v produce_v in_o this_o man_n but_o rather_o that_o know_v that_o this_o object_n have_v some_o relation_n or_o union_n with_o he_o he_o love_v himself_o in_o that_o object_n and_o by_o a_o motion_n of_o love_n as_o old_a as_o himself_o for_o indeed_o without_o grace_n there_o be_v only_a self-love_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n for_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n justice_n and_o even_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o every_o other_o love_n that_o have_v be_v in_o we_o from_o the_o first_o inftitution_n of_o nature_n be_v ever_o since_o the_o fall_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o self-love_n we_o doubt_v not_o nevertheless_o but_o the_o most_o wicked_a and_o barbarous_a man_n as_o idolater_n and_o even_a atheist_n themselves_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n by_o a_o natural_a love_n and_o of_o which_o consequent_o self_n love_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n by_o love_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o truth_n justice_n and_o virtue_n they_o praise_v and_o esteem_v good_a man_n and_o it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v man_n that_o they_o love_v they_o but_o because_o they_o see_v good_a quality_n in_o they_o which_o they_o can_v avoid_v love_v since_o they_o can_v hinder_v themselves_o from_o admire_v and_o judge_v they_o aimable_fw-fr thus_o we_o love_v something_o else_o beside_o ourselves_o but_o self-love_n be_v always_o predominant_a over_o all_o other_o love_v man_n abandon_v truth_n and_o justice_n for_o trifle_a interest_n and_o if_o by_o their_o natural_a power_n they_o hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v oppress_v innocency_n or_o any_o other_o occasion_n they_o be_v induce_v by_o little_a else_o than_o vanity_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a by_o the_o apparent_a possession_n of_o some_o virtue_n which_o all_o the_o world_n reverence_v they_o love_v virtue_n and_o justice_n but_o never_o when_o it_o be_v against_o themselves_o they_o may_v love_v they_o when_o they_o agree_v but_o never_o when_o they_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o interest_n for_o they_o can_v never_o without_o grace_n gain_v the_o least_o conquest_n over_o self-love_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o natural_a
love_n we_o natural_o love_v our_o prince_n our_o country_n our_o relation_n and_o those_o that_o we_o find_v conformable_a to_o our_o humour_n design_n employment_n but_o all_o these_o love_n be_v very_o weak_a as_o well_o as_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o self-love_n be_v the_o most_o violent_a of_o all_o love_n it_o always_o overcome_v they_o without_o find_v any_o other_o resistance_n than_o what_o it_o make_v itself_o body_n which_o strike_v one_o another_o lose_v their_o motion_n in_o proportion_n as_o they_o communicate_v it_o to_o those_o they_o meet_v and_o they_o may_v at_o last_o lose_v it_o all_o if_o they_o shock_v many_o other_o body_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o self-love_n it_o determine_v all_o other_o love_n by_o the_o impression_n it_o give_v they_o yet_o its_o motion_n diminish_v not_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o acquire_v new_a power_n by_o its_o new_a victory_n and_o as_o its_o motion_n go_v not_o out_o of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v not_o lose_v although_o it_o be_v continual_o communicate_v self-love_n be_v then_o the_o command_a and_o universal_a love_n since_o it_o be_v find_v every_o where_o and_o reign_v wherever_o it_o be_v find_v so_o that_o all_o the_o passion_n have_v no_o other_o motion_n than_o that_o of_o self-love_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o self-love_n be_v the_o most_o extensive_a and_o strong_a of_o all_o passion_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o command_a and_o universal_a passion_n for_o even_o as_o all_o virtue_n be_v only_a kind_n of_o the_o first_o virtue_n that_o we_o call_v charity_n as_o st._n augustine_n have_v show_v so_o all_o vice_n and_o even_o all_o passion_n be_v likewise_o only_a consequence_n or_o kind_n of_o self-love_n or_o proceed_v from_o this_o general_a vice_n we_o call_v concupiscence_n we_o often_o distinguish_v in_o morality_n the_o virtue_n or_o kind_n of_o charity_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o its_o object_n but_o that_o sometime_o confound_v the_o true_a idea_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o virtue_n which_o rather_o depend_v upon_o its_o own_o motive_n than_o on_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v follow_v this_o method_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o passion_n we_o will_v not_o here_o distinguish_v they_o by_o their_o object_n because_o one_o object_n alone_o may_v excite_v they_o all_o and_o yet_o ten_o thousand_o object_n must_v excite_v but_o one_o for_o although_o object_n differ_v among_o themselves_o they_o be_v not_o always_o different_a in_o relation_n to_o we_o and_o they_o excite_v not_o different_a passion_n in_o we_o a_o promise_a marshal_n staff_n differ_v from_o a_o promise_a bishop_n crosier_n yet_o these_o two_o mark_n of_o honour_n excite_v very_o near_o the_o same_o passion_n in_o ambitious_a person_n because_o they_o stir_v up_o a_o like_a idea_n of_o good_a in_o the_o mind_n but_o the_o same_o marshal_n staff_n when_o promise_v grant_v enjoy_v or_o take_v away_o excite_v very_o different_a passion_n since_o it_o raise_v in_o the_o mind_n different_a idea_n of_o good_n we_o must_v not_o therefore_o multiply_v the_o passion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a object_n which_o cause_v they_o but_o only_o admit_v so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o there_o be_v accessary_a idea_n which_o attend_v the_o principal_a idea_n of_o good_a or_o evil_a and_o considerable_o change_v it_o in_o relation_n to_o we_o for_o the_o general_a idea_n of_o good_a or_o the_o sensation_n of_o pleasure_n which_o be_v a_o good_a to_o he_o who_o taste_v it_o agitate_v the_o soul_n and_o animal_n spirit_n it_o produce_v the_o general_a passion_n of_o love_n and_o the_o accessary_a idea_n of_o this_o good_a determine_v the_o general_a agitation_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o course_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n after_o a_o particular_a manner_n which_o put_v the_o mind_n and_o body_n into_o the_o disposition_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o good_a we_o perceive_v and_o thus_o they_o produce_v all_o particular_a passion_n thus_o the_o general_a idea_n of_o good_a produce_v a_o indeterminate_a love_n which_o be_v only_o a_o extension_n of_o self-love_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o good_a which_o we_o possess_v produc_n a_o a_o love_n of_o joy_n the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a that_o we_o do_v not_o yet_o but_o hope_v hereafter_o to_o possess_v that_o be_v which_o we_o judge_v we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o possess_v produce_v a_o love_n of_o desire_n in_o fine_a the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a which_o we_o possess_v not_o nor_o have_v any_o hope_n of_o possess_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a that_o we_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o possess_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o other_o or_o such_o a_o one_o as_o we_o can_v preserve_v when_o we_o possess_v it_o produce_v a_o love_n of_o sorrow_n these_o be_v the_o three_o simple_a or_o primitive_a passion_n which_o have_v good_a for_o their_o object_n for_o the_o hope_n which_o produce_v joy_n be_v not_o a_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o a_o simple_a judgement_n but_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o man_n limit_v not_o their_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o extend_v it_o to_o ail_v thing_n and_o person_n to_o who_o it_o may_v appear_v advantageous_a to_o be_v unite_v so_o that_o we_o must_v conceive_v that_o they_o in_o some_o manner_n possess_v a_o good_a when_o their_o friend_n enjoy_v it_o although_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o possess_v it_o themselves_o thus_o when_o i_o say_v that_o the_o possession_n of_o good_a produce_v joy_n i_o mean_v not_o only_o of_o the_o immediate_a union_n or_o possession_n but_o of_o all_o other_o for_o we_o natural_o feel_v joy_n when_o any_o good_a fortune_n happen_v to_o those_o we_o love_v evil_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v may_v be_v take_v in_o three_o different_a way_n either_o for_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a or_o for_o pain_n or_o in_o fine_a for_o the_o thing_n which_o cause_v the_o privation_n of_o good_a or_o produce_v pain_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n the_o idea_n of_o evil_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o good_a that_o we_o possess_v not_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o idea_n produce_v sorrow_n or_o desire_v or_o even_o joy_n for_o joy_n be_v always_o excite_v when_o we_o feel_v ourselves_o deprive_v of_o the_o privation_n of_o good_a that_o be_v when_o we_o possess_v good_n so_o that_o the_o passion_n which_o regard_v evil_a take_v in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o which_o regard_v good_a because_o in_o effect_n they_o have_v good_a likewise_o for_o their_o object_n but_o if_o by_o evil_n we_o mean_v pain_n which_o only_o be_v always_o a_o real_a evil_n to_o he_o who_o suffer_v it_o whilst_o he_o suffer_v it_o then_o the_o sensation_n of_o this_o evil_n produce_v the_o passion_n of_o sorrow_n desire_n and_o joy_n which_o be_v kind_n of_o hatred_n and_o not_o love_n for_o their_o motion_n be_v absolute_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o accompany_v the_o sight_n of_o good_a this_o motion_n be_v only_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o resist_v the_o natural_a impression_n the_o actual_a sensation_n of_o pain_n produce_v ah_o aversion_n of_o sorrow_n pain_n which_o we_o do_v not_o actual_o suffer_v but_o be_v afraid_a of_o suffer_v produce_v a_o aversion_n of_o desire_n in_o fine_a the_o pain_n that_o we_o do_v not_o suffer_v nor_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o suffer_v or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o pain_n that_o we_o do_v not_o foresee_v we_o shall_v suffer_v without_o some_o great_a recompense_n or_o the_o pain_n which_o we_o feel_v ourselves_o deliver_v from_o produce_v a_o aversion_n of_o joy_n these_o be_v the_o three_o primitive_a or_o simple_a passion_n which_o have_v evil_a for_o their_o object_n for_o fear_v which_o produce_v sorrow_n be_v not_o a_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o a_o simple_a judgement_n last_o if_o by_o evil_n we_o mean_v the_o person_n or_o thing_n which_o deprive_v we_o of_o good_a or_o make_v we_o suffer_v pain_n the_o idea_n of_o evil_n produce_v a_o motion_n of_o love_n and_o aversion_n together_o or_o simple_o a_o motion_n of_o aversion_n the_o idea_n of_o evil_n produce_v a_o motion_n of_o love_n and_o aversion_n together_o when_o the_o evil_a be_v what_o deprive_v we_o of_o a_o good_a for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o motion_n that_o we_o incline_v towards_o good_a and_o remove_v ourselves_o from_o what_o hinder_v our_o possession_n of_o it_o but_o this_o idea_n only_o produce_v a_o motion_n of_o aversion_n when_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o evil_a which_o make_v we_o suffer_v pain_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o motion_n of_o aversion_n that_o we_o hate_v pain_n and_o whatever_o produce_v it_o thus_o there_o be_v three_o simple_a or_o primitive_a passion_n which_o respect_v good_a and_o as_o many_o other_o which_o regard_n pain_n or_o which_o cause_v it_o
necessary_a in_o order_n always_o to_o pronounce_v true_a judgement_n therefore_o though_o one_o shall_v suppose_v that_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o book_n which_o no_o body_n can_v do_v without_o vanity_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o one_o can_v find_v out_o one_o man_n who_o will_v approve_v it_o in_o all_o respect_n particular_o if_o it_o be_v a_o book_n that_o do_v oppose_v his_o prejudices_fw-la since_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o possible_a that_o a_o judge_n continual_o offend_v incense_v abuse_v by_o a_o party_n shall_v do_v he_o strict_a justice_n and_o that_o he_o will_v give_v himself_o the_o trouble_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a application_n and_o power_n to_o consider_v reason_n which_o seem_v to_o he_o at_o first_o sight_n extravagant_a paradox_n or_o ridiculous_a paralogism_n but_o though_o we_o find_v many_o thing_n in_o a_o book_n that_o please_v we_o if_o we_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o that_o offend_v we_o we_o seldom_o fail_v to_o exclaim_v against_o it_o and_o we_o often_o forget_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o it_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o motive_n of_o self-love_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o condemn_v what_o displease_v we_o and_o reason_n on_o that_o occasion_n full_o justify_v those_o motive_n for_o man_n fancy_v they_o condemn_v error_n and_o defend_v truth_n when_o they_o defend_v their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o condemn_v those_o who_o attack_v they_o thus_o the_o most_o equitable_a judge_n of_o book_n which_o oppose_v prejudices_fw-la common_o give_v general_n judgement_n of_o they_o which_o be_v not_o very_o favourable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v write_v they_o they_o may_v chance_v to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v some_o good_a thing_n in_o such_o a_o work_n and_o that_o the_o author_n refute_v certain_a prejudices_fw-la reasonable_o enough_o but_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o condemn_v it_o and_o to_o decide_v like_o judge_n with_o authority_n and_o gravity_n and_o to_o say_v that_o he_o carry_v thing_n too_o far_o on_o such_o and_o such_o occasion_n for_o when_o a_o author_n fight_v against_o opinion_n which_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o prejudice_v with_o whatever_o the_o author_n say_v seem_v rational_a enough_o but_o the_o author_n always_o carry_v matter_n too_o far_o when_o he_o oppose_v prejudices_fw-la in_o which_o the_o reader_n be_v too_o far_o engage_v now_o as_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o different_a person_n be_v not_o always_o the_o same_o shall_v any_o one_o careful_o collect_v the_o divers_a judgement_n which_o be_v give_v upon_o the_o same_o thing_n we_o will_v often_o find_v that_o according_a to_o those_o judgement_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o good_a nor_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n any_o thing_n bad_a in_o those_o sort_n of_o work_n there_o will_v be_v nothing_o good_a for_o there_o be_v not_o prejudices_fw-la but_o what_o be_v approve_v by_o some_o people_n and_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o bad_a for_o there_o be_v not_o prejudices_fw-la but_o what_o be_v dislike_v by_o some_o therefore_o those_o judgement_n be_v so_o equitable_a that_o shall_v author_n be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o they_o to_o reform_v their_o work_n they_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o blot_v out_o all_o for_o fear_v of_o leave_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v condemn_v or_o else_o alter_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o fear_v of_o alter_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v approve_v so_o that_o a_o poor_a author_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o offend_v any_o body_n find_v himself_o strange_o at_o a_o loss_n among_o all_o those_o different_a judgement_n which_o be_v give_v in_o all_o part_n against_o he_o and_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o and_o unless_o he_o resolve_v to_o remain_v steady_a and_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o obstinate_a man_n in_o his_o sentiment_n he_o be_v oblige_v of_o necessity_n to_o contradict_v himself_o every_o moment_n and_o to_o assume_v as_o many_o different_a shape_v as_o there_o be_v different_a head_n in_o a_o nation_n however_o time_n do_v every_o one_o justice_n and_o truth_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v like_o a_o chimerical_a ridiculous_a phantasm_n be_v relish_v by_o degree_n man_n open_v their_o eye_n they_o view_v it_o discover_v its_o charm_n and_o be_v move_v by_o it_o he_o who_o condemn_v a_o author_n upon_o a_o sentiment_n which_o offend_v he_o accidental_o meet_v with_o another_o who_o approve_v that_o sentiment_n and_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_a condemn_v some_o opinion_n the_o other_o receive_v as_o undeniable_a every_o one_o speak_v his_o mind_n and_o every_o one_o contradict_v the_o other_o they_o examine_v their_o own_o reason_n anew_o as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o opponent_n they_o dispute_v they_o be_v mindful_a they_o hesitate_n they_o do_v no_o long_o judge_n so_o rash_o of_o what_o they_o have_v not_o examine_v and_o when_o they_o chance_v to_o alter_v their_o opinion_n and_o to_o find_v that_o the_o author_n be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o they_o think_v a_o secret_a inclination_n arise_v within_o their_o heart_n which_o often_o induce_v they_o to_o give_v he_o as_o good_a a_o character_n as_o they_o give_v he_o a_o bad_a one_o before_o therefore_o he_o than_o stick_v close_o to_o truth_n though_o he_o offend_v at_o first_o and_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o ridiculous_a must_v not_o despair_v of_o see_v that_o truth_n he_o defend_v triumph_n at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o over_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o ill_a book_n between_o those_o that_o instruct_v the_o mind_n and_o those_o which_o flatter_v the_o sense_n and_o imagination_n that_o the_o latter_a ever_o appear_v charm_v and_o delightful_a at_o first_o and_o time_n wither_v they_o whereas_o the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_a have_v something_o odd_a and_o digust_v which_o frighten_v at_o first_o but_o they_o be_v relish_v in_o time_n by_o the_o degree_n as_o man_n read_v they_o and_o meditate_v on_o they_o for_o time_n common_o regulate_v the_o price_n of_o thing_n book_n which_o engage_v prejudices_fw-la lead_v to_o truth_n by_o a_o new_a way_n require_v yet_o more_o time_n than_o other_o to_o produce_v the_o fruit_n which_o author_n expect_v from_o they_o for_o as_o man_n be_v often_o deceive_v in_o the_o hope_n that_o be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o compose_v these_o sort_n of_o book_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o read_v they_o less_o who_o approve_v they_o and_o almost_o all_o condemn_v they_o whether_o they_o read_v they_o or_o no_o and_o though_o it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o most_o beat_a path_n do_v not_o lead_v where_o one_o design_n to_o go_v yet_o that_o dread_a man_n conceive_v at_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o those_o that_o be_v untrodden_a discourage_v they_o from_o engage_v in_o they_o people_z seldom_o look_v up_o to_o see_v their_o way_n they_o blind_o follow_v those_o who_o go_v before_o company_n divert_v and_o comfort_n they_o do_v not_o reflect_v on_o what_o they_o be_v do_v they_o be_v not_o sensible_a whether_o they_o be_v go_v and_o they_o often_o forget_v whither_o they_o design_v to_o go_v man_n be_v make_v to_o live_v in_o society_n but_o to_o maintain_v it_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o speak_v the_o same_o tongue_n they_o must_v speak_v the_o same_o sense_n must_v think_v alike_o they_o must_v live_v by_o opinion_n as_o they_o act_n by_o imitation_n man_n think_v convenient_o agreeable_o and_o safe_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o body_n and_o for_o the_o settle_n of_o their_o fortune_n when_o they_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o and_o when_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o air_n or_o sensible_a impression_n of_o the_o imagination_n of_o those_o who_o speak_v to_o they_o but_o those_o suffer_v considerable_o and_o expose_v themselves_o to_o great_a danger_n who_o will_v only_o hearken_v to_o inward_a truth_n and_o who_o reject_v with_o contempt_n and_o horror_n all_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o the_o sense_n and_o all_o the_o opinion_n that_o have_v be_v receive_v without_o examination_n therefore_o those_o writer_n who_o oppose_v prejudices_fw-la be_v very_o much_o mistake_v if_o they_o expect_v to_o recommend_v themselves_o by_o it_o if_o they_o succeed_v perhaps_o a_o small_a number_n of_o the_o learned_a may_v speak_v honourable_o of_o their_o work_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a but_o while_o they_o be_v alive_a they_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v neglect_v by_o most_o man_n and_o despise_a calumniate_v and_o persecute_v by_o those_o very_a person_n they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v very_o wise_a and_o moderate_a and_o indeed_o there_o be_v so_o many_o reason_n such_o strong_a and_o such_o convince_a argument_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o act_n like_o those_o we_o live_v with_o that_o man_n be_v often_o in_o the_o right_a to_o condemn_v those_o that_o be_v singular_a as_o capricious_a and_o fantastical_a person_n and_o whereas_o man_n do_v not_o make_v a_o sufficient_a
air_n of_o my_o face_n and_o firm_a posture_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o body_n that_o my_o philosophy_n make_v i_o invulnerable_a their_o pride_n maintain_v their_o courage_n but_o it_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o effective_o suffer_v pain_n with_o some_o inquietude_n nor_o prevent_v they_o from_o be_v miserable_a thus_o the_o union_n they_o have_v with_o their_o body_n be_v not_o destroy_v nor_o their_o pain_n dissipate_v but_o the_o union_n they_o have_v with_o other_o man_n fortify_v by_o the_o desire_n of_o their_o esteem_n in_o some_o measure_n resist_v this_o other_o union_n they_o have_v with_o their_o own_o body_n the_o sensible_a sight_n of_o those_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v unite_v stay_v the_o course_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o accompany_v pain_n and_o efface_v the_o air_n that_o will_v be_v imprint_v on_o their_o countenance_n for_o if_o no_o body_n look_v upon_o they_o this_o air_n of_o constancy_n and_o freedom_n of_o mind_n will_v immediate_o vanish_v thus_o the_o stoic_n only_a in_o some_o measure_n resist_v the_o union_n that_o they_o have_v with_o their_o body_n by_o become_v great_a slave_n to_o other_o man_n to_o who_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o the_o passion_n of_o glory_n it_o be_v then_o a_o certain_a truth_n that_o all_o man_n be_v unite_v to_o all_o sensible_a thing_n both_o by_o nature_n and_o concupiscence_n we_o sufficient_o discover_v it_o by_o experience_n although_o reason_n seem_v to_o oppose_v it_o and_o almost_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n be_v sensible_a and_o demonstrative_a proof_n of_o it_o though_o this_o union_n be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o a_o equal_a extension_n and_o power_n in_o all_o for_o it_o follow_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o mind_n we_o may_v say_v we_o be_v not_o actual_o unite_v to_o unknown_a object_n a_o countryman_n in_o his_o cottage_n do_v not_o interest_n himself_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o prince_n or_o country_n but_o only_o in_o that_o of_o his_o own_o or_o neighbour_a village_n because_o his_o knowledge_n extend_v no_o far_o the_o union_n we_o have_v to_o such_o sensible_a object_n as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v strong_a than_o that_o we_o have_v to_o those_o we_o have_v imagine_v and_o which_o we_o have_v only_o hear_v of_o it_o be_v by_o sensation_n that_o we_o unite_v ourselves_o more_o strict_o to_o sensible_a thing_n for_o sensation_n produce_v much_o great_a trace_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o excite_v a_o much_o more_o violent_a motion_n in_o the_o spirit_n than_o the_o imagination_n only_o this_o union_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a in_o those_o who_o continual_o oppose_v it_o that_o they_o may_v adhere_v to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o in_o other_o who_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o permit_v themselves_o to_o be_v subject_v to_o they_o for_o desire_n augment_v and_o fortify_v this_o union_n in_o fine_a different_z employ_v different_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o different_a disposition_n of_o mind_n make_v a_o considerable_a difference_n in_o the_o sensible_a union_n that_o man_n have_v with_o earthly_a good_n the_o great_a be_v unite_v to_o many_o more_o thing_n than_o other_o their_o slavery_n be_v far_o extend_v a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n be_v unite_v to_o all_o his_o soldier_n because_o they_o all_o reverence_v he_o this_o slavery_n often_o create_v valour_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o be_v esteem_v of_o all_o those_o who_o look_v upon_o he_o often_o oblige_v he_o to_o sacrifice_v other_o more_o sensible_a and_o more_o reasonable_a desire_n to_o it_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o that_o be_v in_o power_n or_o that_o be_v popular_a it_o be_v vanity_n often_o which_o animate_v their_o virtue_n because_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n be_v common_o strong_a than_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n i_o speak_v here_o of_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n not_o as_o a_o simple_a inclination_n but_o as_o a_o passion_n because_o indeed_o this_o love_n may_v be_v sensible_a and_o it_o be_v often_o accompany_v with_o very_o lively_a and_o violent_a emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n different_a age_n and_o sex_n be_v also_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o men._n child_n do_v not_o love_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o the_o adult_n and_o age_a do_v or_o at_o least_o not_o with_o so_o much_o force_n and_o constancy_n woman_n be_v unite_v only_o to_o their_o family_n and_o neighbourhood_n but_o man_n to_o their_o whole_a country_n it_o be_v their_o part_n to_o defend_v it_o they_o choose_v great_a place_n honour_n and_o command_v there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n in_o the_o employment_n and_o affair_n of_o man_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v it_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o marry_a man_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o one_o that_o be_v a_o bachelor_n the_o care_n of_o his_o family_n do_v often_o whole_o take_v up_o his_o thought_n monk_n have_v neither_o a_o mind_n nor_o a_o heart_n incline_v like_o other_o man_n nor_o even_o like_o other_o ecclesiastic_n they_o be_v unite_v to_o few_o thing_n but_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o unite_v to_o they_o we_o may_v thus_o speak_v in_o general_a of_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o man_n but_o we_o can_v explain_v the_o little_a sensible_a engagement_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o different_a in_o each_o particular_a person_n for_o it_o often_o enough_o happen_v that_o man_n have_v particular_a engagement_n entire_o opposite_a to_o those_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o their_o condition_n but_o although_o we_o may_v in_o general_a term_n express_v the_o different_a character_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o different_a inclination_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n old_a and_o young_a rich_a and_o poor_a learned_a and_o ignorant_a and_o in_o short_a of_o the_o different_a sex_n age_n and_o employment_n yet_o these_o thing_n be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o those_o who_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o who_o reflect_v upon_o what_o they_o see_v to_o swell_v this_o volume_n with_o they_o we_o need_v but_o open_v our_o eye_n to_o be_v agreeable_o and_o solid_o instruct_v in_o these_o thing_n for_o those_o who_o choose_v rather_o to_o read_v they_o in_o greek_a than_o to_o learn_v they_o by_o any_o reflection_n upon_o what_o pass_v before_o their_o eye_n i_o refer_v they_o to_o the_o second_o book_n of_o aristotle_n rhetoric_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o best_a piece_n of_o that_o philosopher_n because_o few_o thing_n be_v there_o say_v that_o can_v deceive_v we_o tho'_o he_o seldom_o prove_v what_o he_o advance_v it_o be_v then_o evident_a that_o this_o sensible_a union_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o whatever_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n or_o the_o society_n whereof_o they_o consider_v themselves_o as_o member_n be_v different_a in_o different_a person_n since_o it_o be_v most_o extensive_a in_o those_o that_o have_v most_o knowledge_n be_v most_o noble_a have_v the_o high_a employment_n and_o great_a imagination_n and_o and_o that_o it_o be_v more_o strict_a and_o strong_a in_o those_o who_o be_v most_o sensible_a have_v the_o most_o lively_a imagination_n and_o who_o most_o blind_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n it_o be_v very_o useful_a often_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o almost_o infinite_a manner_n whereby_o man_n be_v tie_v to_o sensible_a object_n and_o one_o of_o the_o best_a way_n to_o become_v very_o know_v in_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o study_v and_o observe_v ourselves_o it_o be_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o what_o we_o feel_v in_o ourselves_o that_o we_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n of_o other_o man_n and_o of_o the_o passion_n they_o be_v subject_a to_o but_o if_o to_o these_o experiment_n we_o add_v the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o particular_a engagement_n and_o that_o of_o the_o judgement_n proper_a to_o each_o of_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v afterward_o speak_v it_o may_v be_v we_o shall_v not_o have_v so_o much_o difficulty_n to_o guess_v at_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o action_n as_o astronomer_n have_v to_o predict_v eclipse_n for_o although_o man_n be_v free_a it_o be_v very_o rare_a that_o they_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o their_o liberty_n against_o their_o natural_a inclination_n and_o violent_a passion_n before_o we_o end_v this_o chapter_n we_o must_v far_o remark_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n that_o all_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o soul_n even_o of_o those_o it_o have_v for_o the_o good_n that_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o body_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o make_v these_o inclination_n sensible_a because_o man_n not_o be_v a_o pure_a spirit_n it_o
well_o apprehend_v and_o to_o teach_v we_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o treatise_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o this_o subject_a after_o all_o these_o precaution_n i_o believe_v i_o may_v say_v that_o all_o the_o passion_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o three_o primitive_a one_o desire_v joy_n and_o sorrow_n and_o that_o it_o be_v chief_o through_o the_o different_a judgement_n the_o soul_n make_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a that_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o primitive_a passion_n differ_v among_o themselves_o i_o may_v say_v that_o hope_n fear_v and_o irresolution_n which_o keep_v the_o mean_a between_o these_o two_o be_v kind_n of_o desire_n that_o boldness_n courage_n emulation_n etc._n etc._n relate_v more_o to_o hope_n than_o to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o fearfulness_n cowardice_n and_o jealousy_n etc._n etc._n be_v kind_n of_o fear_n i_o may_v further_o say_v that_o cheerfulness_n and_o glory_n favour_n and_o acknowledgement_n be_v kind_n of_o joy_n cause_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o good_a we_o discover_v in_o ourselves_o or_o in_o those_o to_o who_o we_o be_v unite_v as_o laugh_v and_o raillery_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o joy_n which_o be_v common_o excite_v in_o we_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o evil_n which_o happen_v to_o our_o enemy_n last_o disgust_n tediousness_n regret_n pity_n and_o indignation_n be_v kind_n of_o sorrow_n cause_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o something_o which_o displease_v we_o but_o beside_o these_o passion_n and_o many_o other_o which_o i_o mention_v not_o and_o which_o particular_o relate_v to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o primitive_a passion_n by_o the_o number_n of_o the_o passion_n be_v great_a than_o the_o number_n of_o term_n we_o express_v they_o by_o there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o who_o emotion_n be_v almost_o equal_o compound_v either_o of_o desire_n and_o joy_n as_o impudence_n anger_n revenge_n or_o of_o desire_n and_o sorrow_n as_o shame_n regret_n and_o despite_n or_o of_o all_o three_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o motive_n of_o joy_n and_o sorrow_n join_v together_o but_o although_o these_o last_o passion_n have_v not_o as_o i_o know_v of_o any_o particular_a name_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o the_o most_o common_a because_o in_o this_o life_n we_o hardly_o ever_o enjoy_v any_o good_a without_o the_o mixture_n of_o some_o evil_n and_o that_o we_o scarce_o ever_o suffer_v any_o evil_n without_o some_o hope_n of_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o and_o of_o possess_v some_o good_n and_o although_o joy_v be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o sorrow_n it_o nevertheless_o admit_v it_o and_o even_o with_o his_o passion_n share_v the_o soul_n capacity_n of_o willing_a as_o he_o prospect_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a divide_v the_o soul_n capacity_n of_o perceive_v all_o the_o passion_n therefore_o be_v kind_n of_o desire_n joy_n and_o sorrow_n and_o the_o chief_a difference_n to_o be_v observe_v between_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n proceed_v from_o the_o different_a perception_n or_o different_a judgement_n which_o cause_n or_o accompany_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v into_o the_o different_a judgement_n that_o we_o make_v of_o good_a and_o evil._n but_o as_o our_o chief_a design_n here_o be_v to_o search_v after_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n we_o ought_v not_o so_o much_o to_o stop_v at_o the_o examine_v the_o judgement_n which_o follow_v they_o and_o which_o the_o soul_n make_v of_o object_n when_o it_o be_v agitate_a by_o any_o passion_n for_o it_o be_v these_o last_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o most_o liable_a to_o error_n those_o judgement_n which_o precede_v and_o cause_v the_o passion_n be_v common_o false_a in_o something_o for_o they_o be_v general_o uphold_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o consider_v thing_n in_o relation_n to_o itself_o and_o not_o according_a as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o those_o judgement_n which_o follow_v the_o passion_n be_v false_a in_o every_o respect_n for_o the_o judgement_n which_o form_n the_o passion_n be_v uphold_v only_o upon_o the_o perception_n the_o soul_n have_v of_o object_n in_o relation_n to_o itself_o or_o rather_o in_o relation_n to_o its_o emotion_n in_o those_o judgement_n which_o precede_v the_o passion_n both_o the_o true_a and_o the_o false_a be_v join_v together_o but_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v agitate_a and_o judge_n of_o every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o true_a be_v dissipate_v and_o the_o false_a preserve_v from_o whence_o be_v draw_v so_o many_o more_o false_a conclusion_n as_o the_o passion_n be_v great_a every_o passion_n justify_v itself_o they_o continual_o represent_v to_o the_o soul_n that_o object_n which_o affect_v it_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o preserve_v and_o increase_v its_o agitation_n the_o judgement_n or_o perception_n which_o cause_v it_o be_v fortify_v in_o proportion_n as_o the_o passion_n increase_v and_o the_o passion_n increase_v ini_fw-la proportion_n as_o the_o judgement_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v in_o its_o turn_n fortify_v false_a judgement_n and_o passion_n continual_o contribute_v to_o their_o mutual_a preservation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o heart_n cease_v not_o sometime_o to_o supply_v such_o spirit_n as_o be_v proper_a to_o maintain_v the_o trace_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o sensation_n and_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o accompany_v the_o passion_n they_o will_v continual_o increase_v and_o we_o shall_v never_o discover_v our_o error_n but_o as_o all_o our_o passion_n depend_v upon_o the_o fermentation_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o as_o the_o heart_n can_v always_o furnish_v such_o spirit_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o their_o preservation_n they_o must_v necessary_o cease_v when_o the_o spirit_n diminish_v and_o the_o blood_n cool_v if_o it_o be_v so_o very_o easy_a to_o discover_v the_o common_a judgement_n of_o the_o passion_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v it_o there_o be_v few_o subjectys_n more_o worthy_a the_o application_n of_o those_o who_o inquire_v into_o the_o truth_n and_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o their_o body_n and_o who_o will_v judge_v of_o all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o true_a idea_n of_o they_o we_o may_v instruct_v ourselves_o upon_o this_o subject_a two_o different_a way_n either_o by_o reason_n only_o or_o by_o the_o internal_a sensation_n that_o we_o have_v of_o ourselves_o when_o we_o be_v agitate_a with_o any_o passion_n for_o instance_n we_o know_v by_o our_o own_o experience_n that_o we_o be_v incline_v to_o judge_v disadvantageous_o of_o those_o we_o love_v not_o and_o to_o discover_v all_o the_o malignity_n of_o our_o hatred_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o the_o object_n of_o our_o passion_n we_o may_v also_o by_o pure_a reason_n discover_v that_o hate_v only_o what_o be_v evil_a it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o hatred_n that_o the_o mind_n shall_v represent_v its_o object_n on_o the_o worst_a side_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o suppose_v all_o the_o passion_n justify_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o divert_v the_o imagination_n and_o afterward_o the_o mind_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o preserve_v their_o own_o emotion_n that_o we_o conclude_v what_o those_o judgement_n be_v which_o all_o the_o passion_n cause_v we_o to_o make_v those_o who_o have_v a_o strong_a and_o lively_a imagination_n be_v extreme_o sensible_a and_o very_o subject_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n may_v perfect_o instruct_v themselves_o in_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o sensation_n they_o have_v of_o what_o pass_v within_o they_o and_o even_o speak_v of_o they_o after_o a_o more_o agreeable_a manner_n and_o sometime_o more_o instructive_a than_o those_o who_o have_v more_o reason_n than_o imagination_n for_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o such_o as_o best_a discover_v the_o spring_n of_o self-love_n that_o penetrate_v far_a and_o after_o a_o more_o sensible_a manner_n unfold_v the_o secret_n of_o man_n heart_n be_v always_o the_o most_o learned_a it_o be_v indeed_o often_o a_o mark_n that_o they_o be_v more_o lively_a more_o imaginative_a and_o sometime_o more_o malicious_a than_o other_o but_o those_o who_o without_o consult_v their_o internal_a sensation_n only_o make_v use_v of_o their_o reason_n to_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o passion_n and_o what_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o produce_v if_o they_o be_v not_o always_o as_o penetrate_v as_o other_o they_o be_v always_o more_o reasonable_a and_o less_o subject_a to_o error_n for_o they_o judge_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o they_o see_v very_o near_o what_o the_o passion_n can_v perform_v according_a as_o they_o suppose_v they_o more_o or_o less_o move_v and_o they_o do_v not_o judge_v rash_o of_o
truth_n aught_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o shun_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a all_o strong_a sensation_n as_o a_o great_a noise_n too_o brisk_a a_o light_n pleasure_n pain_n etc._n etc._n and_o continual_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o purity_n of_o their_o imagination_n and_o prevent_v its_o make_n in_o their_o brain_n such_o deep_a trace_n as_o continual_o disquiet_v and_o dissipate_v the_o mind_n and_o above_o all_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o passion_n which_o cause_n such_o powerful_a impression_n in_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v general_o impossible_a the_o mind_n shall_v think_v of_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o although_o the_o pure_a idea_n of_o truth_n be_v always_o present_a to_o we_o we_o can_v consider_v they_o when_o the_o capacity_n we_o have_v of_o think_v be_v fill_v with_o these_o modification_n which_o possess_v we_o however_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o soul_n shall_v exist_v without_o passion_n sensation_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a modification_n we_o must_v make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n and_o even_o draw_v from_o these_o modification_n some_o help_n to_o render_v we_o more_o attentive_a yet_o must_v we_o make_v use_n of_o much_o artifice_n and_o circumspection_n in_o the_o apply_v these_o help_v to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n from_o they_o the_o need_n we_o have_v of_o they_o must_v be_v well_o examine_v and_o we_o must_v only_o make_v use_n of_o they_o so_o far_o as_o the_o necessity_n of_o render_v ourselves_o attentive_a constrain_v we_o to_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o passion_n and_o sense_n to_o preserve_v the_o attention_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o passion_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o excite_v we_o to_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n be_v those_o that_o give_v we_o strength_n and_o courage_n enough_o to_o surmount_v all_o the_o trouble_v we_o may_v meet_v with_o in_o endeavour_v to_o render_v ourselves_o attentive_a some_o of_o which_o be_v good_a and_o some_o bad_a of_o which_o the_o good_a be_v a_o desire_n to_o find_v the_o truth_n to_o acquire_v a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n to_o conduct_v ourselves_o to_o render_v we_o useful_a to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n but_o the_o bad_a or_o dangerous_a one_o be_v such_o as_o a_o desire_n to_o acquire_v reputation_n to_o make_v some_o establishment_n of_o our_o fortune_n to_o raise_v ourselves_o above_o our_o neighbour_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v yet_o more_o irregular_a of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o speak_v in_o the_o unhappy_a estate_n we_o now_o be_v in_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o the_o most_o unreasonable_a passion_n do_v most_o powerful_o excite_v we_o to_o search_v after_o the_o truth_n and_o give_v we_o a_o more_o agreeable_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o pain_n we_o take_v in_o our_o pursuit_n than_o the_o most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a passion_n do_v vanity_n for_o instance_n excite_v we_o much_o more_o than_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n and_o we_o every_o day_n see_v some_o continual_o apply_v themselves_o to_o study_n when_o they_o find_v person_n to_o who_o they_o may_v relate_v what_o they_o have_v learn_v but_o who_o entire_o abandon_v their_o study_n when_o they_o have_v not_o a_o opportunity_n to_o discover_v their_o acquirement_n the_o confuse_a prospect_n of_o some_o glory_n they_o gain_v when_o they_o put_v off_o their_o opinons_n maintain_v their_o courage_n in_o the_o most_o barren_a and_o tiresome_a study_n but_o if_o by_o chance_n or_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n they_o find_v themselves_o far_o distant_a from_o their_o little_a flock_n of_o admirer_n their_o ardour_n be_v soon_o cool_v and_o even_o the_o most_o solid_a study_n can_v attract_v they_o disgust_v wearisomeness_n and_o chagriu_n seize_v they_o and_o they_o quit_v all_o vanity_n triumph_v over_o their_o natural_a laziness_n but_o laziness_n in_o its_o 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it_o towards_o c_o we_o must_v divide_v the_o line_n a_o b_o and_o a_o c_o into_o the_o part_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o i_o two_o iii_o iv_o equal_o distant_a from_o a._n if_o the_o force_n which_o move_v it_o towards_o b_o be_v double_a to_o that_o which_o move_v it_o towards_o c_o then_o take_v the_o part_n in_o a_o b_o double_a to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o a_o c._n if_o this_o force_n be_v subduple_n they_o must_v be_v take_v subduple_n if_o three_o time_n great_a or_o less_o they_o must_v be_v take_v proportionable_o the_o division_n of_o these_o line_n far_o express_v to_o the_o imagination_n the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o different_a power_n which_o move_v these_o body_n and_o in_o the_o same_o time_n the_o space_n they_o shall_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o run_v through_o 3._o through_o these_o division_n draw_v parallel_n upon_o a_o b_o and_o a_o c_o to_o have_v the_o line_n 1_o x_o 2_o x_o 3_o x_o etc._n etc._n equal_a to_o a_o i_o a_o two_o a_o iii_o etc._n etc._n and_o i_o x_o two_o x_o iii_o x_o equal_a to_o a_o 1_o a_o 2_o a_o 3._o which_o express_v the_o space_n that_o these_o force_n be_v capable_a of_o cause_v this_o body_n to_o run_v through_o and_o through_o the_o intersection_n of_o these_o parallel_n draw_v the_o line_n a_o x_o y_z e_o which_o represent_v to_o the_o imagination_n first_o the_o true_a magnitude_n of_o the_o compound_n motion_n of_o this_o body_n that_o in_o the_o same_o time_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v push_v towards_o b_o and_o towards_o c_o by_o two_o different_a force_n according_a to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o proportion_n second_o the_o way_n it_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o fine_a every_o place_n where_o it_o must_v be_v in_o such_o a_o determine_a time_n so_o that_o this_o line_n serve_v not_o only_o to_o maintain_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o enquiry_n after_o all_o truth_n that_o we_o will_v discover_v concern_v the_o question_n propose_v but_o even_o represent_v the_o resolution_n after_o a_o very_a sensible_a and_o convince_a manner_n figure_n see_v the_o first_o figure_n first_o this_o line_n a_o x_o y_z e_o express_v the_o true_a magnitude_n of_o the_o compound_n motion_n for_o we_o see_v sensible_o if_o the_o force_n that_o produce_v it_o can_v each_o make_v this_o body_n advance_v a_o foot_n in_o a_o minute_n its_o compound_n motion_n shall_v be_v two_o foot_n in_o a_o minute_n if_o the_o compound_v motion_n perfect_o agree_v for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o suffice_v to_o add_v a_o b_o to_o a_o c_o and_o if_o these_o motion_n do_v not_o entire_o agree_v the_o compound_v a_o c_o shall_v be_v great_a than_o one_o of_o the_o compound_v a_o b_o or_o a_o c_o by_o the_o line_n y_fw-fr e._n but_o if_o these_o motion_n be_v opposite_a in_o any_o thing_n the_o compound_a will_v be_v less_o than_o either_o of_o the_o compound_v by_o the_o line_n y_fw-fr e_o and_o if_o they_o be_v entire_o opposite_a it_o will_v be_v nothing_o at_o all_o second_o this_o line_n a_o x_o y_z e_o represent_v to_o the_o 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of_o nothing_o than_o when_o we_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n in_o particular_a we_o shall_v have_v as_o much_o facility_n to_o think_v of_o what_o we_o will_v when_o we_o vigorous_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o any_o particular_a truth_n as_o when_o we_o apply_v ourselves_o to_o nothing_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o experience_n for_o instance_n when_o we_o be_v attentive_a to_o any_o proposition_n in_o geometry_n we_o can_v so_o easy_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n else_o as_o when_o we_o be_v divert_v by_o no_o particular_a thought_n so_o we_o think_v more_o upon_o the_o general_n and_o infinite_a be_v when_o we_o think_v least_o on_o particular_a and_o finite_a being_n thus_o we_o think_v as_o much_o at_o one_o time_n as_o another_o we_o can_v therefore_o increase_v the_o extension_n and_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o swell_v it_o up_o if_o we_o may_v so_o say_v and_o in_o give_v it_o more_o reality_n than_o it_o natural_o have_v but_o only_o by_o manage_v it_o artificial_o which_o be_v perfect_o do_v by_o arithmetic_n and_o algebra_n for_o these_o science_n afford_v mean_n of_o abridge_n our_o idea_n so_o methodical_o and_o consider_v they_o in_o such_o a_o order_n that_o although_o the_o mind_n have_v little_a extension_n it_o be_v able_a by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o science_n to_o discover_v the_o most_o compound_a truth_n which_o at_o first_o appear_v incomprehensible_a but_o we_o must_v take_v thing_n in_o their_o first_o principle_n to_o explain_v they_o with_o the_o utmost_a clearness_n and_o certainty_n truth_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o real_a relation_n of_o equality_n or_o inequality_n falsehood_n be_v only_o a_o negation_n of_o truth_n or_o a_o false_a and_o imaginary_a relation_n truth_n be_v that_o which_o exist_v falshood_n have_v no_o be_v or_o if_o you_o will_v it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o we_o never_o deceive_v ourselves_o when_o we_o see_v real_a relation_n since_o we_o be_v not_o deceive_v when_o we_o see_v the_o truth_n we_o 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there_o be_v a_o sun_n it_o be_v false_a that_o there_o be_v two_o here_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o a_o falsehood_n between_o thing_n and_o their_o idea_n it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o earth_n be_v great_a than_o the_o moon_n and_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o sun_n be_v less_o than_o the_o earth_n here_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o a_o falsehood_n which_o be_v only_o between_o thing_n of_o these_o three_o sort_n of_o truth_n those_o that_o be_v between_o idea_n be_v eternal_a and_o immutable_a and_o because_o of_o their_o immutability_n they_o be_v also_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o other_o for_o all_o rule_n and_o measure_n ought_v to_o be_v unchangeable_a and_o therefore_o in_o arithmetic_n algebra_n and_o geometry_n we_o only_o consider_v these_o sort_n of_o truth_n because_o these_o general_a science_n regulate_v and_o include_v all_o particular_a science_n all_o relation_n or_o truth_n which_o be_v between_o create_a thing_n or_o between_o idea_n and_o thing_n create_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o change_n that_o all_o creature_n be_v capable_a of_o the_o truth_n only_a which_o be_v between_o our_o idea_n and_o the_o supreme_a be_v be_v immutable_a as_o be_v those_o that_o be_v between_o idea_n only_o because_o god_n be_v no_o more_o subject_n to_o change_n than_o the_o idea_n which_o he_o include_v the_o truth_n also_o that_o be_v between_o idea_n be_v only_o those_o that_o we_o endeavour_v to_o discover_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o mind_n for_o we_o general_o make_v use_v of_o our_o sense_n to_o discover_v other_o we_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o thing_n by_o our_o eye_n and_o hand_n and_o by_o they_o discover_v the_o relation_n of_o equality_n or_o inequality_n that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o it_o be_v the_o relation_n between_o idea_n only_o that_o the_o mind_n can_v discover_v of_o itself_o without_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sense_n but_o there_o be_v not_o only_a relation_n between_o idea_n but_o also_o between_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v between_o idea_n between_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o idea_n and_o in_o fine_a between_z the_o aggregate_v of_o many_o relation_n and_o between_o the_o relation_n of_o these_o aggregate_n of_o relation_n and_o so_o on_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v compound_v truth_n ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la a_o simple_a truth_n of_o geometry_n or_o the_o relation_n of_o one_o entire_a idea_n to_o another_o as_o the_o relation_n of_o four_o to_o two_o or_o to_o twice_o two_o be_v call_v a_o geometric_a or_o simple_a ratio_fw-la for_o the_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o a_o idea_n or_o to_o use_v the_o common_a term_n the_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o a_o magnitude_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o ratio_fw-la nor_o be_v equal_a excess_n or_o defect_n equal_a ratio_n when_o idea_n or_o magnitude_n be_v equal_a it_o be_v a_o ratio_fw-la of_o equality_n when_o they_o be_v unequal_a the_o ratio_fw-la be_v of_o inequality_n the_o relation_n that_o be_v 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real_o relation_n as_o fract_a number_n or_o number_n compare_v to_o or_o divide_v by_o other_o although_o we_o can_v reflect_v thereon_o because_o these_o whole_a number_n may_v be_v express_v by_o one_o arithmetic_n designation_n for_o instance_n 4_o 1_o or_o 8_o 2_o be_v as_o real_a a_o relation_n as_o ¼_n or_o 2_o 8_o the_o unity_n to_o which_o 4_o reate_n be_v not_o express_v but_o it_o be_v understand_v for_o 4_o be_v a_o relation_n as_o well_o as_o 4_o 1_o or_o 8_o 2_o since_z 4_o be_v equal_a to_o 4_o 1_o or_o to_o 8_o 2._o all_o magnitude_n then_o be_v a_o relation_n or_o all_o relation_n a_o magnitude_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o relation_n may_v be_v express_v by_o figure_n and_o represent_v to_o the_o imagination_n by_o sign_n thus_o all_o truth_n be_v only_o relation_n to_o discover_v exact_o all_o truth_n as_o
well_o simple_a as_o compound_v we_o shall_v know_v all_o relation_n as_o well_o simple_a as_o compound_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v relation_n of_o equality_n and_o inequality_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o relation_n of_o equality_n be_v alike_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o know_v one_o thing_n be_v equal_a to_o another_o know_a thing_n we_o know_v exact_o the_o relation_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o inequality_n we_o know_v that_o a_o tower_n be_v common_o high_a than_o six_o foot_n and_o low_a than_o a_o thousand_o and_o yet_o we_o know_v not_o its_o just_a magnitude_n nor_o the_o relation_n it_o have_v to_o six_o foot_n to_o compare_v thing_n among_o themselves_o or_o rather_o exact_o to_o measure_v the_o relation_n of_o inequality_n we_o must_v have_v a_o exact_a measure_n we_o must_v have_v a_o simple_a and_o infinite_o intelligible_a idea_n which_o may_v be_v accommodate_v to_o all_o fort_n of_o subject_n this_o measure_n be_v unity_n by_o that_o it_o be_v that_o we_o exact_o measure_v all_o thing_n and_o without_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v any_o thing_n exact_o but_o all_o number_n be_v compound_v of_o unity_n it_o be_v self-evident_a that_o without_o the_o idea_n of_o number_n and_o manner_n of_o compare_v and_o measure_v these_o idea_n that_o be_v without_o arithmetic_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o advance_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o compound_a truth_n idea_n or_o the_o relation_n between_o idea_n in_o a_o word_n magnitude_n when_o they_o be_v great_a or_o less_o than_o other_o magnitude_n can_v be_v make_v equal_a except_o by_o more_o or_o less_o which_o be_v compound_v of_o unity_n so_o many_o time_n repeat_v as_o be_v necessary_a so_o it_o be_v only_o by_o addition_n and_o substraction_n of_o unity_n and_o the_o part_n of_o unity_n when_o we_o conceive_v it_o divide_v that_o we_o exact_o measure_v all_o magnitude_n and_o discover_v all_o truth_n now_o of_o all_o the_o science_n arithmetic_n and_o algebra_n be_v principal_o the_o only_a one_o which_o teach_v we_o to_o make_v these_o operation_n artificial_o instructive_o and_o admirable_o to_o manage_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o mind_n since_o they_o furnish_v it_o with_o all_o the_o perfection_n and_o extension_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o because_o it_o be_v by_o they_o only_o that_o we_o discover_v all_o knowable_a truth_n with_o the_o great_a exactness_n common_a geometry_n perfect_v the_o imagination_n more_o than_o it_o do_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o truth_n which_o we_o discover_v by_o this_o science_n be_v not_o always_o so_o evident_a as_o geometer_n imagine_v for_o instance_n they_o think_v they_o have_v express_v the_o value_n of_o certain_a magnitude_n when_o they_o have_v prove_v they_o equal_a in_o value_n to_o certain_a line_n as_o the_o hypothenusa_n in_o right_a angle_n triangle_n who_o leg_n be_v know_v or_o of_o other_o which_o be_v determine_v by_o some_o of_o the_o conic_a section_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o deceive_v themselves_o for_o these_o hypothenusa_n for_o instance_n be_v themselves_o unknown_a we_o more_o exact_o know_v the_o √_o 8_o or_o √_o 20_o than_o a_o line_n that_o we_o imagine_v or_o describe_v upon_o paper_n for_o the_o hypothenuse_n of_o a_o right-angled_n triangle_n who_o side_n be_v two_o whereof_o one_o be_v two_o and_o the_o other_o four_o we_o know_v at_o least_o that_o √_o 8_o approach_n very_o near_o to_o 3_o and_o that_o √_o 20_o be_v about_o 4_o ½_n and_o by_o certain_a rule_n we_o can_v approach_v infinite_o near_a and_o near_o to_o their_o true_a magnitude_n and_o if_o we_o can_v arrive_v to_o it_o it_o be_v only_a because_o the_o mind_n can_v comprehend_v infinity_o but_o we_o have_v only_o a_o very_a confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o magnitude_n of_o hypothenusa_n and_o we_o be_v even_o oblige_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o √_o 8_o or_o √_o 20_o to_o express_v they_o thus_o geometric_a construction_n which_o serve_v to_o express_v the_o value_n of_o unknown_a quantity_n be_v not_o so_o useful_a in_o regulate_v the_o mind_n and_o discover_v the_o relation_n or_o truth_n which_o we_o inquire_v after_o as_o to_o regulate_v the_o imagination_n but_o as_o we_o be_v much_o more_o please_v to_o make_v use_n of_o our_o imagination_n than_o our_o mind_n studious_a person_n have_v common_o more_o esteem_n for_o geometry_n than_o for_o arithmetic_n and_o algebra_n to_o make_v it_o perfect_o apprehend_v that_o arithmetic_n and_o algebra_n together_o be_v the_o true_a logic_n which_o serve_v to_o discover_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v and_o to_o give_v the_o mind_n all_o the_o extension_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o ill_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o these_o science_n we_o have_v a_o little_a before_o say_v that_o all_o truth_n be_v only_a relation_n that_o the_o most_o simple_a and_o best_a know_v be_v that_o of_o equality_n that_o this_o be_v the_o begin_n from_o whence_o other_o must_v be_v measure_v to_o have_v a_o exact_a idea_n of_o inequality_n that_o the_o measure_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o be_v unity_n that_o we_o must_v add_v of_o subtract_v it_o as_o many_o time_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o measure_v the_o excess_n or_o defect_n of_o the_o inequality_n of_o these_o magnitude_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o operation_n which_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o discover_v the_o relation_n of_o equality_n be_v only_a addition_n or_o subtraction_n addition_n of_o magnitude_n to_o equal_a magnitude_n addition_n of_o relation_n to_o equal_a relation_n or_o to_o place_n magnitude_n in_o proportion_n in_o short_a addition_n of_o relation_n to_o equal_a relation_n or_o to_o put_v magnitude_n in_o compound_a proportion_n to_o equal_v 2_o to_o 4_o it_o be_v only_o requisite_a to_o add_v 2_o to_o 2_o or_o cut_v off_o 2_o from_o 4_o or_o to_o add_v unity_n to_o 2_o and_o subtract_v it_o from_o 4._o to_o make_v the_o relation_n of_o 8_o to_o 2_o equal_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o 6_o to_o 3_o we_o must_v not_o add_v 3_o to_o 2_o nor_o subtract_v 3_o from_o 8_o so_o that_o the_o excess_n of_o one_o number_n to_o the_o other_o may_v be_v equal_a to_o 3_o which_o be_v the_o excess_n of_o 6_o above_o 3_o that_o will_v be_v only_o a_o addition_n and_o equal_v simple_a magnitude_n we_o must_v first_o see_v what_o be_v the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o ratio_fw-la of_o 8_o to_o 2_o or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o 8_o 2_o and_o we_o find_v by_o divide_v 8_o by_o 2_o that_o the_o quote_v of_o this_o ratio_fw-la be_v 4_o or_o that_o 8_o 2_o be_v equal_a to_o 4_o we_o must_v also_o examine_v what_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o 6_o to_o 3_o be_v and_o fin_n that_o it_o be_v equal_a to_o 2._o thus_o we_o discover_v that_o these_o two_a ratio_n 8_o 2_o be_v equal_a to_o 4_o and_z 6_o 3_o equal_a to_o 2_o differ_v only_o by_o 2_o so_o that_o to_o equal_v they_o we_o may_v either_o add_v 6_o 3_o equal_a to_o 2_o to_o 6_o 3_o which_o make_v 12_o 3_o which_o be_v a_o relation_n equal_a to_o 8_o 2_o or_o else_o subtract_v 4_o 2_o equal_a to_o 2_o from_o 8_o 2_o and_o there_o remain_v 4_o 2_o which_o will_v be_v a_o ratio_fw-la equal_a to_o 6_o 3_o or_o in_o fine_a add_v unity_n to_o 6_o 3_o and_o subtract_v it_o from_o 8_o 2_o and_o we_o shall_v have_v 9_o 3_o and_o 6_o 2_o which_o be_v equal_a ratio_n for_o 9_o be_v to_o 3_o as_o 6_o to_o 2._o last_o to_o find_v the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o inequality_n between_o relation_n which_o result_n the_o one_o from_o a_o compound_v ratio_fw-la or_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o 12_o to_o 3_o and_o of_o 3_o to_o 1_o and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o compound_v ratio_fw-la or_o of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o 8_o to_o 2_o and_o of_o 2_o to_o 1_o the_o same_o method_n must_v be_v take_v first_o the_o magnitude_n of_o the_o ratio_fw-la of_o 12_o to_o 3_o be_v design_v by_o 4_o or_o 4_o be_v the_o quote_v of_o the_o ratio_fw-la of_o 12_o to_o 3_o and_z 3_o be_v the_o quote_v of_o that_o of_o 3_o to_o 1_o and_o the_o quote_v of_o the_o ratio_fw-la of_o the_o quote_v of_o 4_o and_o 3_o be_v 4_o 3._o second_o the_o quote_v of_o 8_o to_o 2_o be_v 4_o and_o that_o of_o 2_o to_o 1_o be_v 2_o and_o the_o quote_v of_o the_o quote_v 4_o and_o 2_o be_v 2._o in_o fine_a the_o inequality_n between_o the_o relation_n which_o result_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o relation_n be_v the_o difference_n between_o 4_o 2_o and_o 2_o viz._n 2_o 3._o therefore_o 2_o 3_o add_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o ratio_n of_o 12_o to_o 3_o and_z 3_o to_o 1_o or_o substract_v
but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o consider_v attentive_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o cause_n or_o power_n of_o act_v we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o represent_v something_o divine_a for_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o sovereign_a power_n be_v the_o idea_n of_o sovereign_a divinity_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o subordinate_a power_n be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o inferior_a but_o a_o true_a divinity_n at_o least_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_n if_o it_o be_v the_o idea_n of_o a_o power_n or_o true_a cause_n we_o admit_v therefore_o something_o divine_a in_o all_o body_n which_o encompass_v we_o when_o we_o admit_v form_n faculty_n quality_n virtue_n and_o real_a being_n capable_a of_o produce_v certain_a effect_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o thus_o they_o insensible_o enter_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o heathen_n by_o the_o respect_n they_o have_v for_o their_o philosophy_n i'faith_o indeed_o work_v it_o but_o it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v say_v that_o if_o we_o be_v christian_n in_o our_o heart_n we_o be_v heathen_n in_o our_o mind_n moreover_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o we_o ought_v neither_o to_o love_n or_o fear_n true_a power_n and_o being_n who_o can_v act_v upon_o we_o punish_v we_o with_o pain_n or_o recompense_v we_o with_o pleasure_n and_o as_o love_n and_o fear_n be_v a_o true_a adoration_n it_o be_v also_o difficult_a to_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o adore_v they_o for_o whatever_o can_v act_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o real_a and_o true_a cause_n be_v necessary_o above_o we_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n and_o right_a reason_n the_o same_o father_n and_o the_o same_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o immutable_a law_n that_o inferior_a thing_n shall_v submit_v to_o superior_a and_o from_o hence_o 5._o ego_fw-la enim_fw-la ab_fw-la animâ_fw-la hoc_fw-la corpus_fw-la animari_fw-la non_fw-la puto_fw-la nifi_n intention_n facientis_fw-la nec_fw-la ab_fw-la isto_fw-la quicquam_fw-la illam_fw-la pati_fw-la arbitror_fw-la sed_fw-la facere_fw-la de_fw-la illo_fw-la &_o in_fw-la illo_fw-la tanquam_fw-la subjecto_fw-la divinitus_fw-la dominationi_fw-la suae_fw-la l._n 6._o mus_fw-la c._n 5._o *_o this_o great_a father_n conclude_v that_o the_o body_n can_v act_v upon_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v above_o the_o soul_n but_o god_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n when_o god_n prove_v to_o the_o israelite_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o adore_v he_o that_o be_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o fear_v and_o love_v he_o the_o chief_a reason_n he_o bring_v be_v take_v from_o his_o power_n to_o recompense_v and_o punish_v they_o he_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o evil_n wherewith_o he_o have_v chastise_v they_o and_o that_o he_o have_v still_o the_o same_o power_n he_o forbid_v they_o to_o adore_v the_o god_n of_o the_o heathen_n because_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o they_o and_o can_v 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the_o irregularity_n which_o our_o reason_n engage_v we_o in_o when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n and_o follow_v the_o impresson_n of_o the_o sense_n that_o we_o may_v long_o doubt_v of_o the_o falseness_n of_o this_o miserable_a philosophy_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o our_o principle_n and_o clearness_n of_o the_o idea_n we_o make_v use_v of_o it_o be_v necessary_a clear_o to_o establish_v those_o truth_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosophy_n and_o to_o prove_v in_o short_a that_o there_o be_v only_o one_o true_a cause_n because_o there_o be_v only_o one_o true_a god_n that_o nature_n or_o the_o power_n of_o every_o thing_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v not_o true_a cause_n but_o only_o occasional_a one_o and_o some_o other_o truth_n which_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o these_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o body_n both_o great_a and_o 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only_o upon_o the_o false_a and_o confuse_a idea_n of_o the_o sense_n since_o this_o rule_n which_o preserve_v light_a and_o evidence_n in_o all_o just_a and_o solid_a argument_n only_o breed_v confusion_n in_o their_o discourse_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o expose_v the_o fantasticalness_n and_o extravagance_n of_o the_o explanation_n that_o aristotle_n give_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o matter_n when_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v of_o be_v simple_a and_o easy_a his_o error_n be_v simple_a and_o very_o easy_o discover_v but_o when_o he_o pretend_v to_o explain_v compound_v thing_n and_o such_o as_o depend_v upon_o many_o cause_n his_o error_n be_v at_o least_o as_o compound_v as_o the_o subject_n he_o treat_v on_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v they_o in_o piece_n so_o as_o to_o discover_v they_o all_o to_o other_o this_o great_a genius_n which_o they_o pretend_v have_v do_v so_o well_o in_o his_o rule_n for_o definition_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v define_v because_o put_v no_o distinction_n between_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a knowledge_n and_o a_o sensible_a one_o he_o imagine_v he_o be_v able_a to_o know_v and_o explain_v thing_n to_o other_o which_o he_o have_v no_o distinct_a idea_n of_o himself_o definition_n must_v explain_v both_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o term_n which_o compose_v they_o and_o stir_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n distinct_a and_o clear_a idea_n of_o they_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a after_o this_o manner_n to_o define_v the_o sensible_a quality_n of_o heat_n cold_a colour_n taste_v etc._n etc._n when_o we_o confound_v the_o cause_n with_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n with_o the_o sensation_n which_o accompany_v it_o because_o sensation_n be_v modification_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o we_o know_v not_o by_o clear_a idea_n but_o only_o by_o a_o inward_a sensation_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o three_o book_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o affix_v 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strange_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n yet_o if_o we_o careful_o distinguish_v heat_n from_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o although_o we_o can_v define_v it_o since_o it_o be_v a_o modification_n of_o the_o soul_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n we_o may_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o since_o we_o have_v a_o distinct_a idea_n of_o motion_n but_o care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o heat_v take_v for_o such_o a_o motion_n do_v not_o always_o cause_v the_o sensation_n of_o heat_n in_o we_o for_o water_n for_o instance_n be_v hot_a since_o its_o part_n be_v fluid_a and_o in_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o fish_n feel_v it_o warm_v at_o least_o warm_a than_o ice_n who_o part_n be_v more_o in_o rest_n but_o it_o be_v cold_a in_o relation_n to_o we_o because_o it_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n for_o what_o have_v less_o motion_n than_o another_o body_n be_v in_o some_o manner_n in_o rest_n in_o respect_n to_o that_o body_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o our_o body_n that_o we_o must_v define_v the_o cause_n of_o heat_n or_o the_o motion_n which_o excite_v it_o we_o must_v if_o we_o can_v define_v this_o motion_n absolute_o and_o in_o itself_o and_o then_o the_o definition_n we_o shall_v give_v may_v serve_v to_o discover_v the_o nature_n and_o property_n of_o heat_n i_o do_v not_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o examine_v the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n any_o further_a and_o to_o unravel_v the_o extreme_o confuse_a and_o perplex_v error_n of_o this_o author_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o prove_v his_o four_o element_n and_o that_o he_o define_v they_o ill_o that_o his_o elementary_a quality_n be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o that_o all_o second_o quality_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o they_o and_o last_o although_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o all_o body_n be_v 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manner_n of_o opinion_n from_o some_o passage_n take_v out_o of_o he_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v prove_v by_o aristotle_n even_o some_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o those_o i_o have_v attribute_v to_o he_o but_o i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o it_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o i_o have_v the_o book_n by_o i_o i_o cite_v he_o from_o to_o prove_v what_o i_o have_v say_v nay_o i_o shall_v not_o give_v myself_o any_o great_a trouble_v to_o examine_v whether_o these_o book_n be_v aristotle_n or_o not_o i_o take_v they_o as_o for_o such_o and_o as_o they_o be_v common_o receive_v for_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o disquiet_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o true_a genealogy_n of_o thing_n for_o which_o we_o have_v no_o esteem_n chap._n vi_o some_o general_a advice_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o conduct_v we_o regular_o in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o in_o a_o choice_n of_o the_o science_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v i_o only_o destroy_v without_o establish_v any_o thing_n certain_a and_o indisputable_a in_o this_o work_n it_o will_v be_v proper_a to_o show_v in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o keep_v in_o our_o study_n to_o avoid_v be_v deceive_v and_o that_o i_o even_o note_v some_o most_o necessary_a truth_n and_o science_n in_o which_o we_o may_v meet_v with_o such_o evidence_n as_o we_o can_v hinder_v ourselves_o from_o consent_v to_o they_o without_o suffer_v the_o secret_a reproach_n of_o our_o reason_n i_o shall_v not_o explain_v these_o truth_n and_o science_n at_o large_a because_o it_o be_v already_o do_v i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a impression_n of_o other_o person_n work_n but_o content_v myself_o with_o refer_v to_o they_o i_o will_v only_o show_v the_o order_n we_o ought_v to_o
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to_o hearken_v to_o our_o faith_n rather_o than_o our_o reason_n and_o incline_v to_o god_n not_o so_o much_o by_o our_o natural_a power_n which_o since_o sin_n be_v whole_o corrupt_v as_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o faith_n by_o which_o alone_a god_n will_v conduct_v we_o into_o this_o immense_a light_n of_o truth_n which_o will_v dissipate_v all_o our_o darkness_n for_o in_o fine_a it_o be_v much_o better_o like_o good_a man_n to_o pass_v some_o year_n in_o the_o ignorance_n of_o certain_a thing_n and_o in_o a_o moment_n find_v ourselves_o instruct_v in_o they_o for_o ever_o than_o by_o natural_a way_n and_o much_o application_n and_o trouble_v acquire_v a_o very_a imperfect_a science_n which_o will_v leave_v we_o in_o darkness_n to_o all_o eternity_n a_o preface_n to_o the_o explanation_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o think_v of_o the_o different_a judgement_n that_o be_v common_o give_v of_o book_n which_o oppose_v prejudices_fw-la when_o a_o book_n be_v to_o be_v 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every_o man_n please_v but_o among_o author_n those_o who_o oppose_v prejudices_fw-la may_v be_v certain_a of_o their_o condemnation_n their_o work_n displease_v most_o man_n and_o when_o they_o escape_v the_o passion_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o be_v only_o indebt_v for_o their_o deliverance_n to_o the_o almighty_a power_n of_o truth_n which_o protect_v they_o it_o be_v a_o common_a defect_n in_o all_o man_n to_o be_v too_o quick_a in_o judge_v for_o all_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o error_n and_o it_o be_v only_o that_o defect_n which_o make_v they_o liable_a to_o it_o now_o all_o rash_a judgement_n be_v ever_o liable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la therefore_o those_o author_n who_o oppose_v they_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o be_v condemn_v by_o all_o those_o who_o consult_v their_o ancient_a opinion_n as_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o be_v always_o to_o pronounce_v for_o in_o fine_a most_o reader_n be_v at_o once_o the_o judge_n and_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o author_n they_o be_v judge_n no_o body_n can_v dispute_v it_o and_o they_o be_v party_n because_o those_o author_n disturb_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o prejudices_fw-la upon_o which_o they_o have_v a_o right_n of_o prescription_n and_o with_o who_o they_o have_v be_v familiar_a for_o many_o year_n i_o own_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o equity_n sincerity_n and_o good_a sense_n in_o many_o reader_n and_o that_o there_o be_v judge_n who_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o not_o to_o follow_v common_a opinion_n as_o the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v some_o who_o look_v within_o themselves_o consult_v inward_a truth_n according_a to_o which_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o there_o but_o few_o of_o those_o who_o consult_v it_o on_o all_o occasion_n and_o none_o at_o all_o who_o consult_v it_o with_o all_o the_o attention_n and_o fidelity_n that_o be_v
merit_v for_o we_o and_o in_o another_o place_n i_o call_v it_o absolute_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n it_o be_v not_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o grace_n but_o that_o or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o which_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v for_o we_o but_o i_o call_v it_o the_o grace_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o grace_n that_o god_n give_v to_o the_o first_o man_n when_o he_o create_v he_o which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o creator_n grace_n for_o the_o grace_n by_o which_o adam_n may_v have_v preserve_v his_o innocence_n be_v chief_o a_o grace_n of_o light_n as_o i_o have_v explain_v in_o the_o precede_a remark_n because_o that_o adam_n have_v no_o concupiscence_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o no_o pre-engage_a pleasure_n to_o oppose_v it_o but_o the_o grace_n which_o we_o now_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o to_o keep_v we_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o our_o duty_n and_o to_o produce_v and_o maintain_v charity_n in_o we_o be_v pre-engage_a 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instead_o of_o increase_v the_o delectation_n of_o grace_n that_o may_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n we_o be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v two_o way_n of_o put_v scale_n in_o equilibrio_n when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v overcharge_v not_o only_o in_o add_v weight_n to_o the_o other_o side_n to_o even_o it_o but_o also_o in_o remove_v some_o of_o the_o other_o weight_n which_o bear_v it_o down_o neither_o do_v i_o pretend_v that_o man_n can_v do_v no_o good_a action_n without_o pre-engage_a delectation_n i_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v myself_o upon_o that_o subject_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o 3d_o book_n and_o it_o appear_v so_o evident_a to_o i_o that_o a_o man_n who_o have_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o his_o heart_n may_v by_o the_o force_n of_o his_o love_n and_o without_o pre-engage_a delectation_n give_v for_o example_n a_o penny_n to_o the_o poor_a or_o bear_v some_o small_a injury_n with_o patience_n that_o i_o can_v not_o apprehend_v how_o any_o body_n can_v question_v it_o in_o my_o opinion_n delectation_n be_v only_o necessary_a when_o the_o temptation_n be_v strong_a or_o love_v weak_a if_o however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o righteous_a man_n who_o faith_n i_o think_v may_v be_v firm_a enough_o and_o his_o hope_n strong_a enough_o to_o overcome_v great_a temptation_n the_o joy_n or_o foretaste_a of_o eternal_a happiness_n be_v capable_a to_o resist_v the_o sensible_a charm_n of_o transitory_a pleasure_n it_o be_v true_a that_o delectation_n or_o actual_a grace_n be_v necessary_a for_o all_o good_a action_n if_o by_o the_o word_n delectation_n or_o grace_n be_v understand_v charity_n as_o st._n austin_n common_o take_v it_o for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o what_o ever_o be_v not_o do_v for_o god_n be_v no_o wise_a good_a but_o remove_v the_o equivocation_n and_o take_v the_o word_n delectation_n in_o my_o sense_n i_o do_v not_o think_v any_o body_n can_v question_v what_o i_o have_v say_v but_o this_o be_v the_o case_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o pleasure_n and_o love_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n because_o the_o one_o seldom_o go_v without_o the_o other_o and_o st._n augustin_n do_v not_o always_o distinguish_v they_o and_o this_o be_v suppose_a man_n be_v in_o the_o right_n in_o say_v what_o they_o say_v we_o may_v conclude_v with_o st._n austin_n quod_fw-la amplius_fw-la nos_fw-la delectat_fw-la secundum_fw-la id_fw-la operemur_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la for_o man_n certain_o will_v that_o which_o they_o love_v and_o we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o good_a or_o meritorious_a without_o delectation_n or_o without_o charity_n but_o i_o hope_v to_o show_v in_o a_o explanation_n i_o shall_v give_v upon_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o passion_n that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o pleasure_n and_o deliberate_a or_o indeliberate_a love_n as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o our_o knowledge_n and_o our_o love_n or_o to_o express_v that_o difference_n sensible_o as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n and_o its_o motion_n a_o explanation_n of_o what_o i_o have_v say_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 10_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n and_o in_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o method_n that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v body_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o the_o proof_n that_o be_v allege_v of_o their_o existence_n it_o be_v very_o usual_a among_o man_n to_o be_v perfect_o ignorant_a of_o what_o they_o think_v they_o understand_v best_a and_o to_o understand_v certain_a thing_n pretty_a well_o which_o they_o fancy_v they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o idea_n of_o when_o their_o sense_n have_v some_o share_n in_o their_o judgement_n they_o yield_v to_o what_o they_o do_v not_o apprehend_v or_o to_o thing_n they_o have_v but_o a_o very_a imperfect_a knowledge_n of_o and_o when_o their_o idea_n be_v pure_o intellectual_a i_o desire_v 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they_o man_n be_v not_o move_v and_o consequent_o not_o convince_v by_o they_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o abstract_a thing_n be_v the_o most_o distinct_a and_o metaphysical_a truth_n be_v the_o clear_a and_o the_o most_o evident_a man_n say_v sometime_o that_o they_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o his_o will_n and_o moreover_o think_v often_o as_o they_o say_v but_o it_o be_v only_a because_o they_o fancy_v they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o which_o perhaps_o they_o know_v best_a for_o where_o be_v the_o man_n who_o hesitate_v to_o answer_v when_o he_o be_v ask_v whether_o god_n be_v wise_a just_a powerful_a whether_o he_o be_v or_o be_v not_o triangular_a divisible_a movable_a liable_a to_o any_o alteration_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o answer_v without_o fear_n of_o be_v deceive_v whether_o certain_a qualification_n agree_v not_o to_o a_o subject_n if_o one_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o that_o subject_n so_o likewise_o where_o be_v the_o man_n who_o dare_v say_v that_o god_n do_v not_o act_n by_o the_o plain_a mean_n that_o he_o be_v irregular_a in_o his_o design_n that_o he_o make_v monster_n by_o a_o positive_a direct_a and_o particular_a will_n and_o not_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n in_o a_o word_n that_o his_o will_n be_v or_o may_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o have_v some_o knowledge_n but_o if_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n we_o may_v at_o least_o question_n whether_o he_o act_v according_a to_o certain_a law_n which_o we_o clear_o conceive_v he_o must_v follow_v suppose_v he_o will_v act._n therefore_o man_n have_v idea_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v pure_o intelligible_a and_o these_o idea_n be_v much_o clear_a than_o those_o of_o sensible_a object_n man_n be_v more_o certain_a of_o the_o existence_n of_o
veritate_fw-la si_fw-mi ambo_fw-la videmus_fw-la verum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la dicis_fw-la &_o ambo_fw-la videmn_v verum_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la dico_fw-la ubi_fw-la quaeso_fw-la id_fw-la videmus_fw-la nec_fw-la ego_fw-la utique_fw-la in_o te_fw-la nec_fw-la tu_fw-la in_o i_o sed_fw-la ambo_fw-la in_o insa_fw-la quae_fw-la supra_fw-la mentes_fw-la nostras_fw-la est_fw-la incommutabili_fw-la veritate_fw-la and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o value_v a_o friend_n more_o than_o a_o dog_n and_o i_o be_o very_o certain_a that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n in_o the_o world_n but_o see_v it_o as_o well_o as_o myself_o now_o i_o see_v not_o these_o truth_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o neither_o do_v they_o see_v they_o in_o i_o therefore_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o universal_a reason_n which_o inform_v i_o and_o all_o intelligent_a being_n for_o if_o the_o reason_n which_o i_o consult_v be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o answer_v the_o chinese_n 25._o conf._n of_o st._n aug._n b._n 12._o c._n 25._o it_o be_v evident_a that_o i_o can_v not_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o i_o be_o follow_v see_v st._n aug._n de_fw-fr libero_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la b._n 2._o c._n 8._o and_o the_o follow_v that_o the_o chinese_n see_v the_o same_o truth_n as_o i_o do_v so_o that_o the_o reason_n we_o consult_v when_o we_o look_v within_o ourselves_o be_v a_o universal_a reason_n i_o say_v when_o we_o look_v within_o ourselves_o for_o i_o speak_v not_o in_o this_o place_n of_o the_o reason_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o passionate_a man._n when_o a_o man_n prefer_v his_o horse_n life_n before_o his_o coachman_n he_o have_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o they_o be_v particular_a reason_n which_o a_o rational_a man_n abominate_v they_o be_v reason_n which_o at_o the_o bottom_n be_v not_o reasonable_a because_o they_o be_v not_o consonant_a to_o the_o sovereign_a or_o universal_a reason_n which_o all_o man_n consult_v i_o be_o certain_a that_o the_o idea_n of_o thing_n be_v immutable_a and_o that_o eternal_a truth_n and_o law_n be_v necessary_a it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o than_o they_o be_v but_o i_o see_v nothing_o in_o myself_o that_o be_v immutable_a or_o necessary_a i_o may_v not_o be_v or_o not_o be_v what_o i_o be_o there_o may_v be_v spirit_n who_o be_v not_o like_o i_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o certain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o spirit_n who_o see_v other_o truth_n and_o other_o law_n than_o i_o do_v for_o all_o spirit_n see_v of_o necessity_n that_o two_o and_o two_o be_v four_o and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o prefer_v our_o friend_n before_o our_o dog_n therefore_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o all_o spirit_n consult_v be_v a_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a reason_n moreover_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o same_o reason_n be_v infinite_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n conceive_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v or_o may_v be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o intelligible_a triangle_n tetragones_n pentagones_n and_o other_o the_o like_a figure_n he_o do_v not_o only_o conceive_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o want_v the_o idea_n of_o figure_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v always_o discover_v new_a one_o though_o he_o shall_v only_o apply_v himself_o to_o those_o sort_n of_o idea_n to_o all_o eternity_n but_o he_o also_o observe_v infinity_n in_o extension_n the_o mind_n see_v clear_o that_o the_o number_n which_o multiply_v by_o itself_o produces_z 5_o or_o any_o of_o the_o number_n between_o 4_o and_o and_z 9_o between_z 9_o and_o 16_o between_o 16_o and_o 25_o etc._n etc._n be_v a_o quantity_n a_o relation_n a_o fraction_n who_o term_n contain_v more_o figure_n than_o can_v reach_v between_o the_o two_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n he_o see_v clear_o that_o it_o be_v a_o relation_n which_o none_o but_o god_n can_v apprehend_v and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o express_v it_o exact_o because_o to_o express_v it_o require_v a_o fraction_n who_o two_o term_n must_v be_v infinite_a i_o may_v give_v many_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v not_o only_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v bound_v but_o also_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o consult_v be_v infinite_a for_o the_o mind_n clear_o perceive_v infinity_n in_o this_o reason_n though_o it_o do_v not_o comprehend_v it_o since_o it_o can_v compare_v incommensurable_a number_n with_o one_o another_o and_o know_v their_o relation_n though_o it_o can_v compare_v they_o with_o unity_n or_o to_o stop_v only_o at_o that_o which_o be_v most_o sensible_a the_o reason_n which_o man_n consult_v be_v infinite_a since_o it_o can_v be_v exhaust_v and_o it_o have_v always_o something_o to_o answer_v to_o whatever_o we_o demand_v but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o reason_n whereof_o all_o man_n participate_v be_v universal_a if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o be_v infinite_a that_o it_o be_v immutable_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o different_a from_o that_o of_o god_n himself_o for_o nothing_o but_o the_o universal_a and_o infinite_a be_v include_v in_o itself_o a_o universal_a and_o infinite_a reason_n all_o creature_n be_v particular_a being_n therefore_o universal_a reason_n be_v not_o create_v no_o creature_n be_v infinite_a therefore_o infinite_a reason_n be_v not_o a_o creature_n but_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o consult_v be_v not_o only_o universal_a and_o infinite_a but_o also_o necessary_a and_o independent_a and_o in_o one_o sense_n we_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v more_o independent_a than_o god_n himself_o for_o god_n can_v only_o act_v according_a to_o that_o reason_n he_o have_v a_o dependence_n on_o it_o in_o one_o sense_n he_o must_v guide_v it_o and_o follow_v it_o god_n consult_v none_o but_o himself_o he_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o any_o thing_n therefore_o that_o reason_n be_v not_o distinguish_v from_o himself_o it_o be_v coeternal_a and_o consubstantial_a with_o he_o we_o see_v clear_o that_o he_o can_v punish_v a_o innocent_a person_n that_o he_o can_v subject_v spirit_n to_o body_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v order_n therefore_o we_o see_v the_o rule_n the_o order_n the_o reason_n of_o god_n for_o what_o wisdom_n can_v we_o see_v beside_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n when_o we_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o but_o after_o all_o can_v we_o conceive_v a_o wisdom_n that_o be_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n do_v solomon_n who_o speak_v so_o well_o of_o wisdom_n distinguish_v it_o into_o two_o kind_n do_v he_o not_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o wisdom_n which_o be_v coeternal_a with_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o which_o he_o have_v establish_v the_o order_n that_o we_o fee_v in_o his_o work_n be_v the_o very_a same_o which_o preside_v over_o all_o spirit_n and_o which_o legislator_n consult_v to_o make_v just_a and_o reasonable_a law_n the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o proverb_n be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v we_o of_o this_o truth_n i_o be_o sensible_a the_o holy_a scripture_n speak_v of_o a_o certain_a wisdom_n which_o it_o call_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o age_n wisdom_n of_o men._n but_o it_o be_v because_o it_o speak_v of_o thing_n according_a to_o appearance_n or_o according_a to_o the_o common_a opinion_n for_o it_o teach_v we_o elsewhere_o that_o that_o wisdom_n be_v but_o folly_n and_o abomination_n not_o only_o before_o god_n but_o before_o all_o man_n who_o consult_v reason_n certain_o do_v eternal_a truth_n and_o law_n depend_v on_o god_n have_v they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o creator_n free_a will_n in_o a_o word_n be_v not_o the_o reason_n which_o we_o consult_v necessary_a and_o independent_a it_o appear_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o true_a science_n and_o that_o we_o may_v very_o well_o be_v mistake_v in_o affirm_v that_o the_o arithmetic_n or_o geometry_n of_o the_o chinese_n be_v like_o we_o for_o in_o fine_a if_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o 2_o time_n 4_o shall_v make_v 8_o or_o that_o the_o three_o angle_n of_o a_o triangle_n shall_v be_v equal_a to_o two_o right_a one_o what_o proof_n can_v we_o have_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o truth_n be_v not_o like_o those_o which_o be_v receive_v in_o some_o university_n or_o that_o only_o last_v a_o certain_a time_n can_v we_o see_v clear_o that_o god_n may_v not_o cease_v to_o will_n what_o he_o have_v will_v once_o with_o a_o will_v absolute_o free_v and_o indifferent_a or_o rather_o do_v we_o see_v clear_o that_o god_n may_v not_o have_v will_v certain_a thing_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o a_o certain_a place_n for_o certain_a person_n or_o for_o certain_a kind_n of_o being_n suppose_v as_o the_o world_n will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o be_v absolute_o free_a and_o indifferent_a in_o that_o will_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v conceive_v no_o necessity_n in_o indifference_n nor_o reconcile_v two_o thing_n
man_n but_o be_v not_o that_o reason_n present_a to_o those_o who_o look_v within_o themselves_o and_o have_v not_o the_o very_a heathen_n natural_o have_v some_o union_n with_o the_o order_n we_o be_v speak_v of_o what_o sin_n or_o what_o disobedience_n can_v they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o and_o according_a to_o what_o justice_n can_v god_n punish_v they_o i_o say_v this_o the_o rather_o because_o a_o prophet_n tell_v i_o that_o god_n himself_o be_v willing_a to_o make_v man_n judge_n of_o the_o difference_n he_o have_v with_o his_o people_n provide_v they_o pass_v their_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a order_n of_o justice_n 5.3_o nunc_fw-la ergo_fw-la habit_n atores_fw-la jerusalem_n &_o viri_fw-la juda_n judicate_v inter_v i_o &_o vidram_fw-la meam_fw-la esa._n 5.3_o nero_n kill_v his_o mother_n it_o be_v true_a but_o wherein_o have_v he_o do_v ill_a he_o follow_v the_o natural_a motion_n of_o his_o hatred_n god_n give_v he_o no_o precept_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o jewish_a law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o he_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n forbid_v the_o like_a action_n and_o that_o the_o say_a law_n be_v know_v to_o he_o but_o what_o proof_n have_v we_o of_o it_o for_o my_o part_n i_o grant_v it_o because_o that_o real_o and_o invincible_o prove_v there_o be_v a_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a order_n and_o that_o every_o mind_n or_o spirit_n have_v a_o knowledge_n of_o this_o order_n which_o be_v the_o more_o clear_a in_o that_o it_o be_v more_o unite_a to_o the_o universal_a reason_n and_o because_o it_o be_v less_o sensible_a of_o the_o impression_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o passion_n in_o a_o word_n because_o it_o be_v more_o reasonable_a but_o i_o must_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v my_o sentiment_n concern_v order_n and_o the_o divine_a or_o natural_a law_n as_o clear_o as_o possible_a i_o can_v for_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n be_v so_o backward_o to_o subscribe_v to_o what_o i_o say_v be_v perhaps_o because_o they_o do_v not_o distinct_o perceive_v what_o i_o think_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n contain_v within_o himself_o after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n the_o perfection_n of_o all_o being_n he_o have_v create_v or_o can_v create_v and_o that_o it_o be_v by_o these_o intelligible_a perfection_n he_o know_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o by_o his_o own_o will_v he_o know_v their_o existence_n those_o perfection_n be_v likewise_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n for_o the_o reason_n abovesaid_a therefore_o the_o intelligible_a idea_n or_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o god_n and_o which_o represent_v unto_o we_o that_o which_o be_v out_o of_o god_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a and_o immutable_a now_o those_o truth_n be_v only_o the_o relation_n of_o equality_n or_o inequality_n which_o be_v among_o those_o intelligible_a being_n since_o it_o be_v only_o true_a that_o 2_o time_n 2_o make_v 4_o or_o that_o 2_o time_n 2_o be_v not_o 5_o because_o there_o be_v a_o relation_n of_o equality_n between_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 4_o and_o one_o of_o inequality_n between_o 2_o time_n 2_o and_o 5._o therefore_o truth_n be_v immutable_a and_o necessary_a as_o well_o as_o their_o idea_n it_o have_v always_o be_v true_a that_o 2_o and_o 2_o make_v 4_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v become_v false_a this_o be_v evident_a without_o the_o least_o necessity_n of_o god_n have_v establish_v those_o truth_n as_o supreme_a lawgiver_n as_o mounseur_fw-fr des_fw-mi cartes_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o six_o objection_n it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o apprehend_v what_o truth_n be_v but_o man_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o conceive_v what_o the_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a order_n be_v what_o natural_a and_o divine_a law_n be_v what_o god_n necessary_o will_v as_o also_o what_o the_o righteous_a will._n for_o that_o which_o make_v a_o man_n just_o be_v that_o he_o love_v order_n and_o conform_v his_o will_n to_o it_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o sinner_n be_v only_o so_o because_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o order_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o will_v fain_o have_v it_o to_o be_v conformable_a to_o what_o he_o wish_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n in_o those_o thing_n in_o my_o opinion_n as_o man_n imagine_v and_o i_o fancy_n that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o find_v so_o many_o difficulty_n in_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o difficulty_n the_o mind_n find_v to_o raise_v itself_o to_o abstract_a and_o metaphisical_a thought_n this_o be_v partly_o what_o i_o think_v of_o order_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o god_n which_o represent_v create_v or_o possible_a being_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o that_o those_o for_o instance_n which_o represent_v body_n be_v not_o so_o noble_a as_o those_o which_o represent_v spirit_n and_o that_o even_o among_o those_o which_o only_o represent_v body_n or_o spirit_n some_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o other_o ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la this_o be_v clear_o and_o without_o difficulty_n conceive_v though_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o reconcile_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o divine_a be_v with_o that_o variety_n of_o intelligible_a idea_n which_o it_o include_v in_o its_o wisdom_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o if_o all_o the_o idea_n of_o god_n be_v alike_o he_o can_v see_v no_o difference_n among_o his_o work_n since_o he_o can_v only_o see_v his_o creature_n by_o that_o which_o be_v in_o he_o which_o represent_v they_o and_o if_o the_o idea_n of_o a_o watch_n which_o beside_o the_o hour_n show_v all_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o planet_n be_v not_o more_o perfect_a than_o that_o of_o a_o watch_n which_o only_o point_v out_o the_o hour_n or_o than_o that_o of_o a_o circle_n or_o a_o square_n a_o watch_n will_v not_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o a_o circle_n for_o we_o can_v only_o judge_v of_o the_o perfection_n of_o work_n by_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o idea_n we_o have_v of_o they_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o wisdom_n or_o sign_n of_o understanding_n in_o a_o watch_n than_o in_o a_o circle_n it_o will_v not_o be_v more_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v the_o most_o compound_a machine_n than_o to_o conceive_v a_o square_n or_o a_o circle_n if_o it_o be_v true_a then_o that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o universal_a be_v include_v within_o himself_o all_o being_n after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n and_o that_o all_o these_o intelligible_a being_n which_z have_v a_o necessary_a existence_n in_o god_n be_v not_o equal_o perfect_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a order_n among_o they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o there_o be_v eternal_a and_o necessary_a truth_n because_o there_o be_v relation_n of_o magnitude_n among_o intelligible_a being_n there_o must_v also_o be_v a_o immutable_a and_o necessary_a order_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v among_o the_o same_o being_n it_o be_v then_o a_o immutable_a order_n that_o spirit_n shall_v be_v noble_a than_o body_n as_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a truth_n that_o 2_o time_n 2_o be_v 4_o or_o that_o 2_o time_n 2_o be_v not_o 5._o hitherto_o the_o immutable_a order_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o speculative_a truth_n than_o a_o necessary_a law_n for_o if_o order_n be_v only_o consider_v as_o we_o have_v now_o do_v it_o it_o be_v plain_a for_o instance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n that_o spirit_n be_v noble_a than_o body_n but_o we_o do_v not_o see_v that_o this_o truth_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o order_n bear_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n and_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o prefer_v spirit_n before_o body_n therefore_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o god_n love_v himself_o by_o a_o necessary_a love_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n love_v that_o better_a in_o himself_o that_o include_v and_o represent_v more_o perfection_n than_o that_o which_o include_v less_o so_o that_o if_o we_o will_v suppose_v that_o a_o intelligible_a spirit_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n more_o perfect_a than_o a_o intelligible_a body_n the_o love_n by_o which_o god_n love_v himself_o will_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o thousand_o time_n great_a for_o that_o spirit_n than_o for_o this_o intelligible_a body_n for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n be_v necessary_o proportion_v to_o the_o order_n which_o be_v between_o the_o intelligible_a be_v he_o include_v so_o that_o order_n which_o be_v pure_o speculative_a have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n in_o relation_n to_o god_n himself_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n necessary_o love_v himself_o and_o can_v love_v intelligible_a body_n more_o than_o intelligible_a spirit_n though_o he_o may_v love_v create_v body_n more_o than_o create_v spirit_n as_o i_o shall_v
his_o physician_n and_o though_o the_o physician_n shall_v prescribe_v bitter_a medicine_n and_o which_o indeed_o be_v kind_n of_o poison_n yet_o they_o must_v be_v take_v for_o it_o be_v experience_v that_o these_o poison_n stay_v not_o in_o the_o body_n but_o drive_v out_o with_o they_o those_o ill_a humour_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n here_o it_o be_v that_o reason_n or_o rather_o experience_n must_v command_v the_o sense_n provide_v the_o horror_n of_o the_o present_a medicine_n be_v not_o new_a for_o if_o this_o horror_n be_v as_o old_a as_o the_o disease_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o medicine_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o ill_a humour_n that_o cause_v the_o distemper_n and_o then_o perhaps_o it_o will_v only_o exasperate_v it_o however_o i_o believe_v that_o before_o we_o take_v strong_a medicine_n to_o which_o we_o be_v averse_a we_o ought_v to_o begin_v with_o such_o as_o be_v more_o gentle_a and_o natural_a as_o by_o drink_v much_o water_n or_o take_v a_o easy_a vomit_n if_o the_o appetite_n be_v lose_v and_o if_o we_o have_v much_o difficulty_n to_o vomit_v water_n may_v attenuate_v the_o over-thick_a humour_n and_o facilitate_v the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n vomit_n cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o hinder_v the_o receive_a nourishment_n from_o any_o long_o corrupt_v and_o feed_v the_o intermit_a fever_n but_o i_o must_v no_o further_o insist_v upon_o these_o thing_n i_o believe_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o wise_a physician_n who_o be_v not_o overhasty_a nor_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o medicine_n nor_o too_o quick_a in_o prescribe_v remedy_n for_o when_o one_o be_v sick_a for_o one_o medicine_n that_o do_v good_a there_o be_v always_o many_o that_o do_v hurt_v the_o sick_a be_v impatient_a and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o physician_n or_o the_o profit_n of_o apothecary_n to_o visit_v the_o sick_a without_o prescribe_v to_o they_o so_o also_o physician_n visit_v too_o seldom_o and_o prescribe_v too_o often_o therefore_o when_o one_o be_v sick_a he_o shall_v pray_v his_o physician_n to_o hazard_v nothing_o but_o to_o follow_v nature_n and_o fortify_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v he_o shall_v acquaint_v he_o that_o he_o have_v more_o reason_n and_o patience_n than_o to_o take_v it_o ill_a that_o he_o be_v often_o visit_v without_o relief_n for_o on_o these_o occasion_n he_o sometime_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n who_o do_v no_o hurt_n i_o believe_v then_o we_o shall_v consult_v physician_n and_o not_o refuse_v to_o obey_v they_o if_o we_o will_v be_v well_o for_o though_o they_o can_v assure_v we_o a_o recovery_n yet_o they_o may_v sometime_o contribute_v much_o to_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o repeat_v experiment_n they_o make_v upon_o different_a distemper_n they_o know_v little_a of_o any_o thing_n certain_o yet_o they_o know_v more_o than_o we_o and_o if_o they_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o know_v our_o constitution_n careful_o observe_v all_o the_o accident_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o have_v much_o regard_n to_o our_o own_o sensation_n we_o may_v expect_v from_o they_o all_o the_o assistance_n that_o we_o can_v reasonable_o hope_v from_o men._n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o physician_n may_v be_v also_o say_v of_o divine_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o consult_v they_o on_o some_o occasion_n and_o it_o be_v common_o profitable_a but_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o it_o be_v very_o unprofitable_a and_o sometime_o very_o dangerous_a to_o consult_v they_o for_o instance_n it_o be_v common_o say_v that_o humane_a reason_n be_v subject_a to_o error_n but_o there_o be_v something_o equivocal_a in_o this_o which_o we_o be_v not_o sufficient_o aware_a of_o for_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o the_o reason_n which_o man_n consult_v be_v deprave_v or_o that_o it_o ever_o deceive_v when_o faithful_o consult_v i_o have_v say_v and_o still_o repeat_v it_o that_o it_o be_v sovereign_a reason_n alone_o which_o make_v we_o reasonable_a it_o be_v sovereign_a truth_n which_o enlighten_v we_o and_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o speak_v clear_o to_o we_o and_o know_v how_o to_o instruct_v we_o we_o have_v only_o one_o true_a master_n jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n the_o eternal_a wisdom_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o father_n in_o who_o be_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v impiety_n to_o say_v that_o this_o eternal_a reason_n of_o which_o all_o man_n participate_v and_o through_o which_o they_o be_v only_o reasonable_a shall_v be_v subject_a to_o error_n and_o capable_a of_o deceive_v we_o for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n but_o his_o heart_n that_o deceive_v he_o it_o be_v not_o his_o light_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o see_v his_o darkness_n it_o be_v not_o the_o union_n he_o have_v with_o god_n that_o deceive_v he_o it_o be_v not_o even_o in_o one_o sense_n that_o he_o have_v with_o his_o body_n it_o be_v his_o dependence_n upon_o his_o body_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v because_o he_o will_v deceive_v himself_o because_o he_o will_v enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o judge_v before_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_v of_o examine_v because_o he_o will_v rest_v before_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o truth_n i_o have_v more_o exact_o explain_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o error_n in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o here_o i_o suppose_v what_o i_o have_v there_o say_v and_o now_o i_o affirm_v it_o needless_a to_o consult_v divine_v when_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o truth_n speak_v to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o truth_n speak_v to_o we_o when_o we_o meet_v with_o evidence_n in_o the_o answer_n that_o be_v make_v to_o our_o demand_n or_o the_o attention_n of_o our_o mind_n therefore_o when_o we_o return_v into_o ourselves_o and_o in_o the_o silence_n of_o our_o sense_n and_o passion_n hear_v a_o voice_n so_o clear_a and_o intelligible_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o doubt_v of_o it_o let_v man_n think_v what_o they_o please_v we_o must_v not_o consider_v custom_n and_o secret_a inclination_n or_o have_v too_o great_a a_o respect_n for_o their_o answer_n who_o be_v call_v learned_a we_o must_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v seduce_v with_o a_o appearance_n of_o false_a piety_n nor_o be_v deject_v through_o their_o opposition_n who_o know_v not_o the_o spirit_n that_o animate_v they_o but_o we_o must_v patient_o suffer_v their_o insult_v without_o condemn_v their_o intention_n or_o despise_v their_o person_n we_o must_v with_o simplicity_n of_o heart_n rejoice_v at_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n which_o enlighten_v we_o and_o although_o its_o answer_n condemn_v we_o we_o must_v prefer_v they_o before_o all_o the_o subtle_a distinction_n which_o the_o imagination_n invent_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o the_o passion_n every_o man_n for_o instance_n who_o know_v how_o to_o examine_v himself_o and_o to_o still_o the_o noise_n of_o his_o sense_n and_o passion_n clear_o discover_v that_o all_o the_o motion_n which_o god_n put_v into_o we_o shall_v be_v terminate_v upon_o himself_o and_o that_o even_a god_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o obligation_n we_o have_v of_o love_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n can_v but_o act_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o can_v create_v or_o preserve_v our_o will_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n but_o he_o or_o to_o will_v any_o thing_n beside_o what_o he_o himself_o will_v for_o i_o can_v see_v how_o it_o be_v conceivable_a that_o god_n shall_v will_v a_o creature_n to_o have_v more_o love_n for_o what_o be_v less_o lovely_a or_o love_v chief_o or_o as_o its_o end_n what_o be_v not_o most_o lovely_a i_o know_v well_o that_o man_n who_o consult_v their_o passion_n instead_o of_o order_n can_v easy_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v no_o other_o rule_n of_o his_o will_n than_o the_o same_o will_n and_o that_o if_o god_n follow_v order_n it_o be_v sure_o from_o this_o that_o he_o have_v will_v it_o by_o a_o will_n that_o be_v absolute_o free_a and_o indifferent_a there_o be_v some_o who_o think_v there_o be_v no_o order_n that_o be_v immutable_a and_o necessary_a by_o its_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o order_n or_o wisdom_n of_o god_n according_a to_o which_o he_o make_v all_o thing_n although_o the_o first_o of_o creature_n be_v itself_o a_o creature_n make_v by_o a_o freewill_n of_o god_n and_o not_o beget_v of_o his_o substance_n by_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o be_v but_o this_o opinion_n which_o shake_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o morality_n by_o take_v away_o from_o order_n and_o the_o eternal_a law_n which_o depend_v upon_o it_o their_o immutability_n and_o which_o overturn_v all_o the_o superstructure_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n by_o despoyl_v
be_v in_o themselves_o or_o the_o body_n which_o speak_v only_o out_o of_o interest_n and_o in_o relation_n either_o to_o the_o preservation_n or_o conveniency_n of_o life_n for_o in_o fine_a what_o prejudices_fw-la will_v not_o be_v justify_v if_o we_o take_v the_o sense_n for_o judge_n to_o who_o almost_o all_o prejudices_fw-la owe_v their_o birth_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n when_o i_o see_v one_o bowl_n hit_v another_o my_o eye_n tell_v i_o or_o seem_v to_o tell_v i_o that_o it_o be_v true_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o motion_n it_o impress_n for_o the_o true_a cause_n which_o move_v body_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o my_o eye_n byr_o when_o i_o ask_v my_o reason_n i_o see_v evident_o that_o body_n can_v move_v themselves_o and_o their_o move_a power_n depend_v only_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o successive_o preserve_v they_o in_o different_a place_n they_o can_v communicate_v a_o power_n which_o they_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v communicate_v if_o they_o have_v it_o for_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v a_o wisdom_n requisite_a and_o one_o that_o be_v infinite_a too_o to_o regulate_v the_o communication_n of_o motion_n with_o the_o exactness_n proportion_n and_o uniformity_n that_o we_o see_v a_o body_n move_v can_v know_v the_o infinite_a number_n of_o body_n it_o meet_v at_o every_o moment_n it_o be_v far_a clear_a that_o although_o we_o shall_v even_o suppose_v knowledge_n in_o it_o it_o can_v not_o have_v enough_o to_o regulate_v in_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o shock_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o move_a power_n itself_o be_v carry_v with_o if_o i_o open_v but_o my_o eye_n it_o appear_v plain_a to_o i_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v very_o glorious_o bright_a and_o seem_v not_o only_o to_o be_v visible_a itself_o but_o make_v all_o the_o world_n so_o too_o it_o be_v that_o which_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o flower_n and_o fruit_n which_o give_v life_n to_o animal_n and_o which_o by_o its_o heat_n penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o produce_v stone_n marble_n and_o metal_n there_o but_o when_o i_o consult_v reason_n i_o see_v nothing_o of_o all_o this_o and_o if_o i_o consult_v it_o faithful_o i_o clear_o discover_v that_o my_o sense_n seduce_v i_o and_o that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o perform_v all_o in_o all_o thing_n for_o know_v that_o whatever_o change_v happen_v in_o the_o body_n they_o have_v no_o other_o principle_n but_o the_o different_a communication_n of_o motion_n which_o occur_v in_o visible_a or_o invisible_a body_n i_o see_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o do_v all_o thing_n since_o it_o be_v his_o will_n which_o cause_n and_o his_o wisdom_n which_o regulate_v all_o these_o communication_n i_o suppose_v that_o local_a motion_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o generation_n corruption_n alteration_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o body_n which_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o be_v now_o sufficient_o receive_v among_o the_o learned_a but_o whatever_o opinion_n they_o have_v about_o it_o signify_v little_a for_o it_o seem_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o a_o body_n drive_v another_o when_o it_o meet_v it_o than_o to_o apprehend_v how_o fire_n produce_v heat_n and_o light_n and_o draw_v from_o the_o power_n of_o matter_n a_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o there_o before_o and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o different_a communication_n of_o motion_n by_o a_o much_o strong_a reason_n we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v that_o none_o but_o he_o can_v create_v and_o annihilate_v real_a quality_n and_o substantial_a form_n i_o say_v create_v and_o annihilate_v because_o at_o least_o it_o seem_v as_o difficult_a to_o i_o to_o draw_v from_o matter_n a_o substance_n which_o be_v not_o in_o it_o or_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o re-enter_v again_o as_o to_o create_v or_o annihilate_v it_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v upon_o term_n i_o only_o make_v use_v of_o they_o because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o which_o i_o know_v of_o that_o clear_o and_o without_o equivocation_n express_v the_o change_n which_o the_o philosopher_n suppose_v every_o moment_n to_o happen_v through_o the_o power_n of_o second_o cause_n i_o have_v some_o difficulty_n here_o to_o relate_v the_o other_o proof_n which_o they_o common_o give_v for_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o natural_a cause_n for_o they_o appear_v so_o weak_a to_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v prejudices_fw-la and_o prefer_v their_o reason_n to_o their_o sense_n that_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v likely_a that_o reasonable_a man_n shall_v be_v persuade_v by_o they_o yet_o i_o will_v produce_v and_o answer_v they_o since_o there_o be_v many_o philosopher_n who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o the_o first_o proof_n if_o second_o cause_n do_v effect_v nothing_o we_o can_v not_o say_v suarez_n 2._o in_o his_o metaph._n disp_n 18._o sect._n 1_o assert_v 1._o in_o metaph._n arist_n qu._n 7._o sect._n 2._o fonseca_n and_o some_o other_o distinguish_v animate_v from_o inanimate_a thing_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o will_v have_v a_o inward_a principle_n of_o their_o action_n answer_n i_o answer_v that_o man_n will_v have_v the_o same_o sensible_a proof_n that_o have_v convince_v they_o of_o the_o distinction_n they_o put_v between_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a thing_n they_o will_v always_o see_v animal_n perform_v certain_a action_n as_o eat_v grow_v cry_v run_v leap_v etc._n etc._n nor_o will_v they_o observe_v any_o thing_n like_o this_o in_o stone_n and_o it_o be_v this_o only_a which_o make_v the_o common_a philosopher_n believe_v that_o beast_n live_v and_o stone_n do_v not_o for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o know_v by_o a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a view_n of_o the_o mind_n what_o the_o life_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v it_o be_v their_o sense_n which_o regulate_v their_o decision_n upon_o this_o question_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a i_o can_v here_o prove_v that_o the_o principal_a of_o a_o dog_n life_n differ_v very_o little_a if_o at_o all_o from_o that_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o watch._n for_o the_o life_n of_o body_n whatever_o they_o be_v can_v only_o consist_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o their_o part_n and_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o judge_v that_o the_o same_o subtle_a matter_n which_o in_o a_o dog_n cause_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o animal_n spirit_n and_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o his_o life_n be_v not_o more_o perfect_a than_o that_o which_o give_v motion_n to_o the_o spring_n of_o a_o watch_n or_o cause_v gravitation_n in_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o clock_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o their_o life_n or_o to_o speak_v as_o other_o do_v of_o their_o motion_n the_o peripatetic_n ought_v to_o give_v to_o those_o who_o they_o style_v cartesian_o a_o clear_a idea_n of_o what_o they_o call_v the_o life_n of_o beast_n corporeal_a soul_n body_n which_o perceive_v desire_n see_v feel_v will_n and_o afterward_o we_o will_v clear_o resolve_v their_o difficulty_n if_o they_o continue_v to_o propose_v they_o the_o second_o proof_n we_o can_v not_o discover_v the_o difference_n nor_o power_n of_o the_o element_n so_o that_o fire_n may_v cool_v as_o water_n do_v and_o the_o nature_n of_o nothing_o will_v be_v settle_v and_o fix_v answer_n i_o answer_v that_o nature_n continue_v as_o it_o be_v that_o be_v whilst_o the_o law_n of_o the_o communication_n of_o motion_n remain_v constant_o the_o same_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o fire_n shall_v not_o burn_v or_o not_o separate_v the_o part_n of_o certain_a body_n fire_n can_v cool_v like_o water_n except_o it_o become_v water_n for_o fire_n be_v only_a fuel_n who_o part_n have_v be_v agitate_a with_o a_o violent_a motion_n by_o a_o invisible_a matter_n which_o incompass_n they_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v it_o be_v impossible_a these_o part_n shall_v not_o communicate_v some_o of_o their_o motion_n to_o the_o body_n which_o they_o meet_v now_o as_o these_o law_n be_v constant_a the_o nature_n of_o fire_n its_o virtue_n and_o quality_n can_v change_v but_o this_o nature_n and_o these_o virtue_n be_v only_a consequence_n of_o the_o general_a and_o efficacious_a will_n of_o god_n who_o do_v all_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o the_o study_n of_o nature_n be_v false_a and_o vain_a in_o every_o respect_n when_o we_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o true_a cause_n than_o the_o will_n of_o the_o almighty_a i_o own_o we_o must_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o god_n or_o the_o universal_a cause_n when_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o particular_a effect_n for_o we_o shall_v make_v ourselves_o ridiculous_a if_o for_o instance_n we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o dry_v the_o way_n or_o
design_v either_o to_o maintain_v the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o aristotle_n for_o although_o they_o often_o speak_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o favour_v prejudices_fw-la and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n 8._o omnia_fw-la quip_n portenta_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la dicimus_fw-la esse_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la quomodo_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la quod_fw-la dei_fw-la fit_a voluntate_fw-la cum_fw-la volantes_fw-la tanti_fw-la utique_fw-la conditorio_fw-la conditae_fw-la rei_fw-la cujusque_fw-la natura_fw-la sit_fw-la portentum_fw-la ergo_fw-la fit_a non_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la sed_fw-la contra_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la nota_fw-la natura_fw-la st._n aug._n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 21._o c._n 8._o they_o sometime_o so_o explain_v themselves_o as_o sufficient_o discover_v the_o disposition_n of_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n st._n austin_n for_o instance_n believe_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v the_o power_n or_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o he_o declare_v when_o he_o speak_v thus_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o say_v that_o prodigy_n be_v against_o nature_n but_o it_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o will_n of_o the_o creator_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o creature_n how_o can_v what_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n miracle_n or_o prodigy_n therefore_o be_v not_o against_o nature_n but_o only_o against_o what_o we_o know_v of_o nature_n it_o be_v true_a st._n austin_n speak_v in_o many_o place_n according_a to_o prejudices_fw-la but_o i_o affirm_v that_o prove_v nothing_o since_o we_o ought_v to_o explain_v literal_o only_o such_o passage_n as_o be_v opposite_a to_o prejudices_fw-la for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o give_v if_o st._n austin_n in_o all_o his_o work_n have_v never_o say_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n but_o have_v always_o favour_v this_o opinion_n we_o may_v perhaps_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o establish_v it_o yet_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o ever_o serious_o examine_v this_o question_n we_o shall_v always_o have_v have_v reason_n to_o think_v that_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o determine_v upon_o this_o subject_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o he_o may_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o sense_n without_o reflection_n to_o have_v believe_v a_o thing_n which_o appear_v undoubted_a until_o it_o be_v careful_o examine_v it_o be_v certain_a for_o instance_n that_o st._n austin_n always_o speak_v of_o beast_n as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o soul_n i_o do_v say_v a_o corporeal_a one_o for_o that_o holy_a father_n too_o well_o know_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o believe_v there_o be_v corporeal_a soul_n i_o say_v a_o spiritual_a soul_n for_o matter_n be_v incapable_a of_o sensation_n yet_o i_o believe_v it_o more_o reasonable_a to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o authority_n to_o prove_v that_o beast_n have_v no_o soul_n than_o to_o prove_v they_o have_v any_o for_o from_o the_o principle_n he_o have_v careful_o examine_v and_o strong_o establish_v it_o manifest_o follow_v they_o have_v none_o origine_fw-la some_o of_o st._n augustine_n principle_n be_v these_o that_o what_o have_v not_o sin_v can_v never_o suffer_v evil_a now_o according_a to_o he_o pain_n be_v the_o great_a evil_n and_o beast_n suffer_v it_o that_o the_o most_o noble_a can_v have_v the_o least_o noble_a for_o its_o end_n but_o with_o he_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v spiritual_a and_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o other_o end_n than_o the_o body_n that_o what_o be_v spiritual_a be_v immortal_a and_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n that_o be_v spiritual_a be_v subject_a to_o death_n there_o be_v many_o such_o like_a principle_n in_o the_o work_v of_o st._n austin_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v that_o beast_n have_v no_o such_o spiritual_a soul_n as_o he_o admit_v in_o they_o see_v c._n 22_o 23._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la origine_fw-la as_o be_v show_v by_o ambrose_n victor_n in_o his_o six_o volume_n of_o christian_a philosophy_n but_o the_o sentiment_n that_o beast_n have_v a_o soul_n or_o feel_v pain_n when_o they_o be_v beat_v be_v agreeable_a to_o prejudices_fw-la for_o there_o be_v no_o child_n who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o we_o have_v always_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o st._n austin_n speak_v upon_o this_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o general_a opinion_n and_o never_o serious_o examine_v the_o question_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o begin_v to_o doubt_n and_o make_v any_o reflection_n upon_o it_o he_o will_v not_o have_v say_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o his_o principle_n thus_o although_o the_o father_n shall_v always_o have_v favour_v the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n perhaps_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o have_v have_v any_o regard_n to_o their_o opinion_n if_o it_o have_v appear_v that_o they_o have_v not_o careful_o examine_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o what_o they_o shall_v have_v say_v have_v be_v only_o a_o consequence_n of_o the_o language_n which_o be_v form_v and_o establish_v upon_o prejudice_n but_o it_o be_v certain_o the_o contrary_a for_o the_o father_n the_o most_o pious_a person_n and_o those_o who_o have_v be_v best_o instruct_v in_o religion_n have_v common_o snow_v by_o some_o place_n of_o their_o work_n what_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o these_o mind_n and_o heart_n in_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n the_o most_o learned_a and_o also_o the_o great_a number_n of_o divine_n see_v on_o one_o side_n that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o on_o the_o other_o that_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o cause_n public_a law_n and_o chief_o the_o philosophy_n of_o aristotle_n establish_v it_o for_o aristotle_n think_v that_o god_n do_v not_o concern_v himself_o in_o sublunary_a affair_n because_o it_o be_v unworthy_a his_o grandeur_n and_o that_o nature_n which_o he_o suppose_v in_o all_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o produce_v what_o happen_v here_o below_o the_o divine_n i_o say_v have_v find_v this_o medium_fw-la to_o reconcile_v faith_n with_o the_o heathen_a philosophy_n and_o reason_n with_o the_o sense_n that_o second_o cause_n do_v nothing_o except_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o but_o because_o this_o immediate_a concourse_n whereby_o god_n act_v with_o second_o cause_n include_v great_a difficulty_n some_o philosopher_n have_v reject_v it_o pretend_v that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o act_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o god_n preserve_v they_o with_o the_o same_o virtue_n he_o at_o first_o create_v they_o and_o because_o this_o opinion_n be_v absolute_o conformable_a to_o prejudice_n and_o because_o the_o operation_n of_o god_n in_o second_o cause_n be_v not_o sensible_a it_o be_v therefore_o common_o receive_v by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o by_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o more_o to_o the_o physics_n of_o the_o ancient_n than_o to_o divinity_n and_o the_o meditation_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o world_n believe_v that_o god_n at_o first_o create_v all_o thing_n and_o give_v they_o all_o the_o necessary_a quality_n or_o faculty_n for_o their_o preservation_n that_o he_o have_v for_o instance_n give_v the_o first_o motion_n to_o matter_n and_o afterward_o leave_v it_o to_o itself_o to_o produce_v by_o the_o communication_n of_o its_o motion_n this_o variety_n of_o admirable_a form_n we_o common_o suppose_v that_o body_n can_v move_v one_o another_o and_o even_o attribute_v this_o opinion_n to_o des_n cartes_n although_o he_o express_o speak_v against_o it_o in_o the_o 36th_o and_o 37th_o article_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o philosophical_a principle_n though_o man_n can_v hinder_v himself_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o creature_n depend_v upon_o god_n yet_o he_o lessen_v this_o dependence_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a either_o through_o a_o secret_a aversion_n to_o god_n or_o a_o wretched_a stupidity_n and_o insensibility_n in_o respect_n to_o his_o operation_n but_o as_o this_o sentiment_n be_v chief_o receive_v by_o those_o who_o have_v not_o much_o study_a religion_n and_o who_o often_o rather_o follow_v their_o sense_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o aristotle_n than_o their_o reason_n and_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n to_o fear_v its_o establishment_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o have_v any_o love_n for_o truth_n and_o religion_n for_o a_o little_a application_n in_o the_o examination_n of_o this_o opinion_n will_v easy_o discover_v its_o falsity_n but_o that_o notion_n of_o the_o immediate_a concourse_n of_o god_n to_o each_o action_n of_o second_o cause_n seem_v to_o agree_v with_o those_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o often_o attribute_v the_o same_o effect_n both_o to_o god_n and_o the_o creature_n we_o must_v consider_v then_o that_o there_o be_v
and_o give_v we_o motion_n and_o life_n nor_o be_v it_o that_o which_o cover_v the_o earth_n with_o fruit_n and_o flower_n and_o which_o supply_v we_o with_o food_n and_o nourishment_n this_o philosophy_n teach_v we_o with_o the_o scripture_n that_o it_o be_v god_n only_o who_o give_v rain_n and_o regulate_v the_o season_n who_o give_v nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o fill_v the_o heart_n with_o joy_n 3.6_o act_n 14.15_o 16._o ergo_fw-la nihil_fw-la agis_fw-la ingratissimè_fw-la mortalium_fw-la qui_fw-la te_fw-la negas_fw-la deo_fw-la debere_fw-la sed_fw-la naturae_fw-la quia_fw-la nec_fw-la natura_fw-la sine_fw-la deo_fw-la est_fw-la nec_fw-la deus_fw-la sine_fw-la natura_fw-la sed_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la utrumque_fw-la nec_fw-la distat_fw-la officium_fw-la si_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la seneca_n accipiss_n annoeo_n te_fw-la diceres_fw-la debere_fw-la vel_fw-la lucio_n non_fw-la creditorem_fw-la mutares_fw-la sed_fw-la nomen_fw-la seneca_n l._n 4._o of_o benefit_n c._n 8._o ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la &_o non_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la formans_fw-la lucem_fw-la &_o creans_fw-la tenebras_fw-la faciens_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o creans_fw-la malum_fw-la ego_fw-la dominus_fw-la ficiens_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la isa_n 45.7_o amos_n 3.6_o that_o he_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o do_v we_o good_a and_o thereby_o have_v give_v we_o a_o perpetual_a testimony_n of_o what_o he_o be_v although_o in_o age_n pass_v he_o have_v permit_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o this_o philosophy_n we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v nature_n that_o fill_v we_o with_o good_a nor_o that_o it_o be_v god_n and_o nature_n together_o but_o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o speak_v thus_o without_o equivocation_n that_o we_o may_v not_o deceive_v the_o simple_a for_o we_o must_v distinct_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o our_o happiness_n if_o we_o will_v make_v he_o the_o only_a object_n of_o our_o love_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v we_o and_o fear_v they_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o evil_n they_o can_v do_v we_o but_o this_o philosophy_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o that_o can_v do_v we_o evil_a that_o it_o be_v he_o as_o isaiah_n say_v who_o create_v darkness_n as_o well_o as_o light_v who_o make_v peace_n and_o create_v evil_a and_o even_o that_o no_o evil_a happen_v but_o from_o he_o according_a to_o the_o prophet_n so_o that_o it_o be_v he_o alone_o we_o ought_v to_o fear_v we_o must_v not_o fear_v either_o plague_n or_o war_n famine_n our_o enemy_n nor_o even_a devil_n themselves_o but_o god_n alone_o we_o ought_v to_o fly_v a_o sword_n when_o ready_a to_o wound_v we_o shun_v fire_n and_o avoid_v a_o house_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o fall_v upon_o we_o yet_o must_v not_o fear_v these_o thing_n we_o may_v fly_v such_o body_n as_o be_v occasional_a or_o natural_a cause_n of_o evil_a but_o we_o must_v fear_v only_a god_n as_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o all_o evil_n and_o misfortune_n and_o only_o hate_v sin_n which_o necessary_o provoke_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o happiness_n to_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o evil_n and_o in_o short_a all_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o mind_n ought_v to_o tend_v only_o to_o god_n since_o he_o alone_o be_v superior_a to_o tend_v only_o to_o god_n since_o he_o alone_o be_v superior_a to_o it_o and_o the_o motion_n of_o our_o body_n may_v relate_v to_o those_o about_o it_o this_o be_v what_o we_o learn_v from_o that_o philosophy_n which_o admit_v not_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n but_o this_o efficacy_n be_v suppose_v i_o can_v see_v but_o we_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o fear_n and_o love_v body_n and_o that_o to_o regulate_v our_o love_n according_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o prefer_v god_n above_o every_o thing_n else_o the_o first_o and_o universal_a to_o second_o and_o particular_a cause_n then_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o love_n god_n with_o all_o our_o strength_n exit_fw-la totâ_fw-la ment_fw-la ex_fw-la toto_fw-la cord_n ex_fw-la tota_fw-la anima_fw-la ex_fw-la totis_fw-la viribus_fw-la at_o the_o scripture_n say_v yet_o when_o we_o content_v ourselves_o with_o prefer_v god_n to_o all_o other_o being_n and_o adore_v he_o with_o a_o love_n of_o esteem_n and_o preference_n without_o continual_o endeavour_v to_o honour_n and_o love_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o deceive_v ourselves_o that_o our_o charity_n be_v dissipate_v and_o lose_v and_o that_o we_o be_v more_o take_v up_o with_o sensible_a than_o the_o sovereign_n good_a for_o if_o the_o great_a sinner_n and_o it_o may_v be_v even_a idolater_n be_v ask_v if_o they_o prefer_v not_o the_o universal_a to_o particular_a cause_n they_o will_v not_o perhaps_o be_v afraid_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o debauch_n and_o extravagancy_n to_o answer_v that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o so_o essential_a a_o duty_n and_o know_v very_o well_o what_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n i_o confess_v they_o will_v deceive_v themselves_o but_o take_v away_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n and_o they_o will_v have_v no_o probable_a pretext_n to_o justify_v their_o conduct_n and_o if_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o may_v say_v this_o for_o themselves_o when_o their_o passion_n blind_v they_o and_o they_o listen_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o sense_n since_o i_o be_o make_v to_o be_v happy_a i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o forbear_v love_v and_o respect_v whaterver_n may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o my_o happiness_n why_o therefore_o shall_v i_o not_o love_n and_o respect_v sensible_a object_n since_o they_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o happiness_n i_o receive_v in_o their_o enjoyment_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o supreme_a be_v be_v alone_o worthy_a of_o our_o high_a adoration_n and_o i_o prefer_v he_o to_o every_o thing_n but_o not_o see_v that_o he_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o i_o i_o enjoy_v the_o good_n he_o have_v give_v i_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o second_o cause_n to_o which_o he_o have_v subject_v i_o and_o i_o pay_v no_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o which_o perhaps_o will_v dishonour_v he_o as_o he_o do_v i_o no_o good_a immediate_o and_o by_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n he_o do_v not_o require_v my_o mind_n and_o heart_n shall_v be_v immediate_o apply_v to_o himself_o or_o at_o least_o he_o be_v willing_a that_o the_o creature_n shall_v divide_v with_o he_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o my_o heart_n and_o mind_n since_o he_o have_v communicate_v a_o part_n of_o his_o power_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o sun_n have_v surround_v he_o with_o brightness_n and_o majesty_n establish_v he_o supreme_a over_o all_o his_o work_n and_o it_o be_v by_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o great_a luminary_n that_o we_o receive_v all_o the_o necessary_a good_n of_o life_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o then_o employ_v a_o part_n of_o this_o life_n in_o enjoy_v his_o light_n and_o testify_v the_o sense_n we_o have_v of_o his_o greatness_n and_o benefit_n will_v it_o not_o be_v the_o utmost_a ingratitude_n to_o receive_v the_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n from_o this_o excellent_a creature_n and_o have_v no_o sentiment_n of_o gratitude_n for_o it_o and_o will_v it_o not_o likewise_o be_v a_o unaccountable_a blindness_n and_o stupidity_n to_o have_v no_o motion_n of_o respect_n and_o fear_n for_o he_o who_o absence_n freeze_v we_o to_o death_n and_o who_o by_o approach_v too_o near_o we_o may_v burn_v up_o and_o destroy_v we_o i_o say_v it_o again_o that_o god_n be_v preferable_a to_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o must_v esteem_v and_o love_v he_o infinite_o more_o than_o the_o creature_n but_o that_o we_o must_v also_o love_v and_o fear_v they_o for_o thereby_o we_o honour_v he_o who_o make_v they_o merit_v his_o favour_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o bestow_v new_a benefit_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o approve_v of_o the_o honour_n we_o pay_v his_o creature_n since_o he_o have_v communicate_v his_o power_n to_o they_o and_o all_o power_n merit_v honour_n but_o as_o honour_v aught_o to_o be_v proportion_v to_o power_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o sensible_a object_n be_v such_o that_o from_o they_o we_o receive_v all_o sort_n of_o good_n it_o be_v just_a we_o shall_v honour_v they_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n and_o next_o to_o god_n consecrate_v our_o whole_a be_v to_o they_o thus_o we_o natural_o reason_n when_o we_o follow_v the_o prejudice_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o efficacy_n of_o second_o cause_n it_o be_v probable_o after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o first_o author_n of_o idolatry_n reason_v here_o be_v what_o he_o think_v of_o it_o who_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o jew_n he_o thus_o begin_v a_o treatise_n he_o
allege_v on_o either_o side_n about_o certain_a opinion_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v useful_a to_o show_v here_o by_o some_o particular_a instance_n that_o much_o use_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o principle_n that_o we_o have_v establish_v viz._n that_o god_n always_o act_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a mean_n let_v we_o suppose_v for_o instance_n that_o i_o be_o desirous_a to_o know_v whether_o i_o ought_v every_o day_n to_o take_v certain_a state_v time_n to_o examine_v myself_o to_o represent_v to_o myself_o my_o weakness_n and_o misery_n to_o consider_v my_o duty_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o to_o beseech_v he_o to_o assist_v i_o in_o conquer_a my_o passion_n or_o else_o whether_o i_o ought_v to_o stay_v till_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n who_o blow_v where_o and_o when_o it_o please_v shall_v take_v i_o from_o myself_o and_o from_o my_o ordinary_a employment_n to_o unite_v i_o to_o himself_o for_o very_o probable_a reason_n may_v be_v give_v both_o for_o and_o against_o these_o opinion_n and_o man_n be_v very_o often_o satisfy_v with_o probability_n in_o such_o like_a case_n and_o this_o even_o make_v some_o pious_a person_n to_o follow_v different_a way_n which_o be_v not_o always_o very_o sure_o i_o consider_v therefore_o that_o if_o i_o stay_v for_o the_o particular_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v never_o pray_v to_o he_o if_o to_o that_o end_n i_o do_v receive_v either_o particular_a revelation_n illumination_n or_o prevent_v delectation_n now_o these_o illumination_n or_o delectation_n be_v produce_v by_o god_n by_o more_o particular_a will_n than_o be_v those_o general_a will_n which_o constitute_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v kind_a of_o miracle_n so_o that_o this_o be_v to_o pretend_v that_o god_n impell_v man_n to_o prayer_n through_o mean_n that_o be_v not_o the_o most_o simple_a nay_o to_o expect_v those_o grace_n which_o be_v not_o always_o necessary_a be_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o tempt_v god_n but_o if_o i_o accustom_v myself_o to_o appear_v or_o endeavour_v to_o present_v myself_o before_o god_n at_o certain_a hour_n the_o sound_n of_o a_o clock_n will_v be_v enough_o to_o remember_v i_o of_o my_o duty_n without_o its_o be_v necessary_a that_o god_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a will_n of_o inspire_v i_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o pray_v the_o general_a law_n only_o of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o the_o body_n will_v make_v i_o think_v of_o my_o duty_n when_o the_o time_n that_o i_o have_v choose_v shall_v present_v itself_o by_o some_o sensible_a mark_n but_o as_o self-examination_n and_o prayer_n be_v necessary_a and_o as_o we_o can_v pray_v without_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o it_o nor_o have_v these_o thought_n unless_o god_n give_v they_o it_o be_v some_o step_n towards_o salvation_n to_o have_v these_o thought_n without_o oblige_v god_n to_o give_v they_o we_o by_o particular_a will_n which_o be_v kind_n of_o miracle_n or_o rather_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n whereby_o god_n will_v save_v all_o man_n through_o his_o son_n perhaps_o the_o want_n of_o the_o first_o think_v of_o prayer_n and_o of_o consider_v our_o obligation_n before_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o blindness_n of_o many_o man_n consequent_o of_o their_o eternal_a damnation_n for_o god_n act_v always_o by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n ought_v not_o by_o particular_a will_n to_o give_v those_o thought_n which_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o general_a will_n if_o once_o person_n be_v accustom_v to_o pray_v regular_o at_o particular_a hour_n therefore_o as_o god_n will_v save_v man_n by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o as_o much_o as_o possible_a we_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o of_o grace_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v to_o reconcile_v god_n will_n together_o by_o regulate_v a_o time_n which_o may_v at_o least_o supply_v we_o with_o the_o thought_n of_o prayer_n it_o be_v for_o these_o reason_n probable_o that_o god_n former_o command_v the_o jew_n to_o write_v his_o commandment_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o their_o house_n and_o always_o to_o have_v some_o sensible_a mark_n which_o may_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o they_o this_o spare_v god_n if_o i_o may_v so_o say_v thought_n for_o miracle_n of_o grace_n be_v very_o rare_a among_o the_o jew_n the_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v wherein_o god_n design_v to_o engrave_v his_o law_n and_o infuse_v his_o spirit_n and_o charity_n into_o the_o heart_n of_o man._n i_o confess_v that_o whatever_o we_o do_v by_o a_o mere_a natural_a power_n can_v of_o itself_o meritorious_o dispose_v we_o for_o grace_n and_o yet_o without_o it_o all_o external_a religion_n can_v only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v our_o pride_n and_o self-love_n the_o pharisee_n grow_v vain_a from_o their_o bear_v the_o sensible_a sign_n and_o memorial_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o our_o saviour_n reproach_v they_o and_o christian_n often_o make_v use_n of_o crucifix_n and_o image_n out_o of_o curiosity_n hypocrisy_n or_o some_o other_o motive_n of_o self-love_n yet_o since_o these_o thing_n may_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o we_o must_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a make_v nature_n subservient_fw-fr to_o grace_n that_o god_n may_v save_v we_o by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n for_o although_o we_o can_v natural_o fit_v ourselves_o for_o grace_n we_o may_v often_o contribute_v to_o the_o render_v it_o efficacious_a because_o we_o can_v lessen_v the_o eagerness_n of_o a_o passion_n by_o remove_v those_o object_n from_o we_o which_o cause_n it_o or_o by_o present_v to_o ourselves_o contrary_a reason_n to_o those_o which_o inspire_v it_o those_o who_o most_o careful_o watch_v the_o purity_n of_o their_o imagination_n and_o suffer_v it_o not_o to_o be_v so_o much_o corrupt_v by_o the_o continual_a use_n of_o sensible_a pleasure_n and_o commerce_n with_o the_o world_n make_v grace_n efficacious_a by_o remove_v that_o resistance_n it_o find_v in_o other_o in_o this_o sense_n even_o a_o disease_n a_o shower_n of_o rain_n or_o any_o other_o accident_n that_o keep_v we_o at_o home_n may_v render_v grace_n efficacious_a for_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o grace_n as_o will_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o make_v we_o resist_v the_o sensible_a impression_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o agreeable_a object_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o make_v we_o with_o horror_n reject_v the_o impure_a thought_n or_o imagination_n of_o this_o same_o object_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v clear_o that_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v necessary_a that_o god_n may_v save_v we_o by_o the_o most_o simple_a way_n for_o it_o be_v advantageous_a to_o follow_v they_o not_o only_o because_o when_o we_o follow_v they_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o god_n spirit_n they_o determine_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o immutable_a order_n or_o of_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o order_n of_o grace_n to_o increase_v in_o we_o our_o love_n to_o he_o but_o also_o because_o the_o practise_v these_o counsel_n may_v often_o render_v grace_n efficacious_a though_o we_o be_v induce_v to_o it_o only_o by_o self-love_n as_o it_o may_v happen_v on_o many_o occasion_n finis_fw-la a_o defence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr wherein_o be_v show_v that_o if_o every_o one_o be_v permit_v to_o call_v in_o question_n the_o faith_n of_o other_o upon_o a_o good_a or_o bad_a deduction_n of_o consequence_n from_o their_o principle_n none_o can_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o imputation_n of_o heresy_n london_n print_v in_o the_o year_n mdcxcv_o a_o defence_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n against_o the_o accusation_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr sometime_o since_o there_o be_v publish_v a_o treatise_n who_o title_n surprise_v many_o person_n and_o stir_v up_o their_o passion_n several_a wish_v i_o will_v interest_n myself_o in_o the_o quarrel_n which_o the_o author_n have_v with_o the_o cartesian_o for_o as_o on_o one_o hand_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr for_o that_o be_v his_o name_n have_v do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o listen_v i_o among_o those_o philosopher_n but_o with_o what_o design_n i_o know_v not_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n divert_v himself_o by_o travesty_v i_o in_o ridicule_n they_o assure_v i_o that_o if_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o pass_v for_o a_o rash_a ignorant_n and_o extravagant_a person_n for_o a_o visionary_a nay_o even_o a_o heritick_n yet_o i_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n desert_n the_o cause_n of_o truth_n and_o leave_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o advantage_n he_o grant_v to_o they_o i_o must_v be_v just_o to_o
these_o gentleman_n and_o confess_v their_o reason_n be_v very_o solid_a but_o i_o will_v desire_v they_o to_o believe_v that_o if_o i_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o it_o be_v because_o other_o be_v of_o a_o much_o different_a opinion_n which_o to_o i_o appear_v also_o very_o reasonable_a and_o for_o which_o indeed_o i_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n for_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o decide_v about_o the_o solidity_n of_o their_o reason_n moreover_o as_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr be_v not_o very_o tender_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n i_o very_o well_o foresee_v that_o his_o treatise_n will_v make_v more_o noise_n than_o it_o will_v do_v injury_n to_o the_o truth_n and_o as_o for_o myself_o i_o believe_v he_o do_v i_o no_o injustice_n in_o despise_v i_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o i_o contemn_v myself_o more_o than_o he_o desire_v it_o be_v true_a my_o self-contempt_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o the_o same_o idea_n that_o incline_v he_o to_o treat_v i_o so_o disdainful_o as_o he_o do_v but_o i_o can_v indeed_o wish_v that_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v for_o despise_v myself_o be_v not_o true_a and_o i_o will_v free_o consent_v that_o all_o my_o ill_a quality_n be_v change_v into_o those_o which_o he_o have_v be_v please_v to_o bestow_v upon_o i_o provide_v he_o will_v except_v that_o of_o heretic_n or_o of_o a_o person_n of_o a_o suspicious_a faith_n since_o i_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o so_o dangerous_a as_o to_o stir_v up_o man_n passion_n especial_o on_o certain_a subject_n which_o defend_v the_o most_o violent_a and_o unreasonable_a from_o the_o reproof_n of_o reason_n i_o believe_v i_o ought_v to_o be_v silent_a lest_o i_o shall_v increase_v the_o passion_n i_o see_v in_o some_o mind_n but_o since_o the_o heat_n be_v abate_v and_o little_a mischief_n be_v to_o be_v fear_v i_o think_v i_o ought_v to_o satisfy_v my_o friend_n and_o please_v myself_o i_o will_v not_o affect_v a_o disdainful_a silence_n in_o respect_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr i_o confess_v sincere_o that_o he_o have_v sensible_o offend_v i_o for_o i_o be_o neither_o a_o stoic_a nor_o stupid_a i_o feel_v when_o i_o be_o hurt_v and_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o confess_v it_o public_a accusation_n of_o heresy_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v bear_v especial_o by_o ecclesiastic_n which_o however_o unjust_a it_o may_v be_v yet_o it_o fail_v not_o to_o make_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o accuse_v suspect_v in_o this_o age_n more_o than_o any_o other_o and_o no_o one_o can_v be_v prodigal_a of_o this_o kind_n of_o disreputation_n unless_o charity_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o which_o seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o answer_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o calumny_n wherewith_o this_o author_n endeavour_n to_o blacken_v i_o i_o shall_v not_o cite_v he_o before_o the_o common_a magistrate_n for_o public_a reparation_n nor_o will_v i_o make_v use_n of_o any_o other_o method_n permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o which_o i_o can_v in_o conscience_n give_v up_o i_o be_o whatever_o he_o please_v ignorant_a a_o visionary_a but_o i_o be_o no_o heretic_n i_o be_o not_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n at_o least_o by_o those_o who_o know_v i_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v avoid_v have_v my_o faith_n suspect_v if_o a_o stranger_n be_v permit_v to_o treat_v i_o as_o a_o heretic_n upon_o such_o consequence_n as_o he_o please_v to_o draw_v from_o my_o principle_n for_o its_o impossible_a but_o the_o treatise_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr shall_v have_v deceive_v somebody_o if_o at_o present_a i_o be_o suspect_v of_o heresy_n it_o be_v a_o unhappiness_n which_o i_o can_v help_v but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n it_o be_v not_o i_o that_o have_v commit_v it_o it_o be_v he_o rather_o who_o have_v draw_v such_o consequence_n from_o a_o principle_n as_o be_v not_o in_o it_o as_o for_o i_o i_o disow_v they_o believe_v they_o false_a and_o heretical_a and_o if_o i_o see_v clear_o that_o they_o be_v direct_o draw_v from_o any_o one_o of_o my_o principle_n i_o will_v abandon_v it_o for_o this_o principle_n will_v be_v false_a truth_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o one_o another_o but_o suppose_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_n have_v reason_v just_o and_o fair_o deduce_v heretical_a consequence_n from_o my_o principle_n neither_o i_o nor_o many_o other_o who_o he_o treat_v unhandsome_o see_v not_o before_o he_o have_v write_v his_o book_n that_o these_o consequence_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o principle_n so_o that_o his_o conduct_n be_v unjustifiable_a which_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v examine_v for_o in_o fine_a the_o article_n of_o faith_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o penetration_n and_o extension_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o one_o particular_a divine_a as_o i_o be_o go_v to_o show_v and_o though_o we_o shall_v be_v certain_a that_o some_o principle_n include_v impious_a consequence_n yet_o no_o one_o have_v thereby_o a_o right_a to_o treat_v those_o as_o heretic_n who_o maintain_v these_o principle_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o father_n and_o especial_o in_o st._n angustine_n the_o etc._n ep._n 3._o ch._n 2.28_o ch._n 2.57_o contra_fw-la epist_n manich._n chap._n 16._o de_fw-fr trin._n l._n 10._o etc._n etc._n principle_n i_o have_v advance_v but_o i_o never_o find_v there_o that_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a notion_n that_o if_o god_n shall_v annihilate_v all_o extension_n in_o the_o world_n all_o the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o world_n be_v compose_v will_v be_v annihilate_v i_o consult_v several_a person_n upon_o this_o to_o see_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o idea_n as_o i_o have_v upon_o the_o matter_n and_o their_o answer_n confirm_v i_o in_o my_o opinion_n i_o judge_v by_o reason_n which_o i_o shall_v soon_o declare_v that_o we_o can_v no_o long_o have_v any_o direct_a and_o natural_a demonstration_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v distinct_a from_o the_o body_n or_o that_o she_o be_v immortal_a if_o this_o principle_n be_v give_v up_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n that_o i_o believe_v that_o no_o consequence_n contrary_a to_o faith_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o principle_n which_o before_o i_o be_v maintain_v in_o sorbonne_n in_o the_o public_a thesis_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v proper_a i_o can_v explain_v how_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v reconcile_v with_o what_o the_o father_n and_o council_n have_v leave_v we_o as_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o the_o mystery_n of_o transubstantiation_n in_o sine_fw-la i_o disavow_v all_o heretical_a consequence_n and_o even_o the_o principle_n itself_o if_o it_o include_v they_o which_o i_o do_v not_o nor_o yet_o do_v believe_v what_o shall_v i_o say_v more_o to_o clear_v my_o faith_n from_o the_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n even_o to_o the_o most_o malicious_a can_v i_o imagine_v that_o any_o one_o will_v be_v bold_a enough_o to_o place_v st._n austin_n and_o other_o father_n among_o the_o calvinist_n by_o condemn_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cartesian_o and_o gassendists_n the_o opinion_n of_o this_o holy_a doctor_n as_o contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n no_o doubtless_o nor_o dare_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_n himself_o do_v it_o but_o after_o a_o indirect_a manner_n st._n austin_n advance_v the_o present_a question_n in_o a_o hundred_o place_n as_o a_o incontestable_a principle_n he_o never_o go_v to_o prove_v it_o since_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o any_o man_n doubt_v of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n which_o ought_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o common_a notion_n with_o all_o such_o who_o mind_n be_v not_o prepossess_v with_o false_a study_n from_o thence_o this_o holy_a doctor_n conclude_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a that_o it_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n that_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o it_o and_o many_o other_o truth_n of_o the_o great_a consequence_n 6._o part_n 2._o chap._n 3._o art_n 6._o and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr advance_v under_o equivocal_a term_n that_o this_o principle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o st._n augustine_n he_o answer_v one_o place_n only_o in_o the_o work_v of_o this_o father_n and_o to_o explain_v he_o make_v this_o learned_a man_n reason_n after_o a_o extravagant_a manner_n in_o fine_a he_o oppose_v to_o the_o constant_a doctrine_n of_o st._n austin_n the_o only_a book_n of_o category_n as_o if_o he_o know_v not_o that_o this_o work_n be_v none_o of_o this_o father_n and_o that_o it_o belong_v rather_o to_o logic_n than_o phisic_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o prove_v this_o in_o particular_a for_o i_o see_v no_o necessity_n of_o answer_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_n book_n i_o design_v to_o preserve_v inviolable_a
the_o resolution_n i_o have_v make_v and_o which_o i_o have_v declare_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n viz._n that_o i_o will_v not_o answer_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v attack_v i_o without_o understand_v i_o or_o who_o discourse_n give_v i_o any_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o something_o else_o beside_o the_o love_n of_o truth_n be_v the_o motive_n of_o their_o write_n as_o for_o other_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v they_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o disturb_v other_o or_o break_v my_o own_o repose_n by_o contentious_a book_n and_o treatise_n that_o be_v whole_o useless_a to_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n and_o which_o serve_v only_o to_o violate_v charity_n and_o scandalize_v one_o neighbour_n and_o if_o i_o now_o write_v it_o be_v because_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v my_o faith_n to_o be_v make_v suspect_v and_o because_o i_o will_v be_v clear_o understand_v that_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o treat_v i_o as_o a_o heretic_n upon_o consequence_n which_o he_o can_v draw_v from_o the_o principle_n i_o have_v establish_v it_o be_v not_o that_o i_o think_v any_o heresy_n nor_o even_o any_o error_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o book_n of_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n i_o be_o ready_a to_o answer_v with_o charity_n and_o respect_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o criticise_v upon_o i_o without_o passion_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o follow_v truth_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v discover_v to_o i_o i_o disavow_v all_o principle_n which_o may_v conclude_v any_o error_n but_o i_o pretend_v that_o those_o person_n can_v be_v just_o treat_v as_o heretic_n who_o even_o opinionative_o maintain_v such_o principle_n from_o which_o divine_n may_v draw_v impious_a consequence_n provide_v the_o defender_n of_o these_o principle_n disavow_v these_o consequence_n for_o if_o this_o be_v true_a every_o one_o may_v be_v treat_v as_o a_o heretic_n these_o be_v my_o follow_a proof_n which_o be_v draw_v even_o from_o what_o pass_v for_o reasonable_a in_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n and_o this_o not_o to_o render_v they_o odious_a or_o ridiculous_a but_o that_o i_o may_v prove_v what_o i_o design_n from_o universally-received_n opinion_n which_o peripatetic_n insist_v so_o much_o upon_o that_o they_o continual_o insult_v over_o their_o adversary_n the_o first_o proof_n peripatetic_n and_o almost_o all_o man_n believe_v that_o beast_n have_v soul_n and_o these_o soul_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n they_o animate_v it_o be_v a_o opinion_n receive_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o nation_n that_o a_o dog_n suffer_v pain_n when_o he_o be_v beat_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o passion_n fear_v desire_v envy_n hatred_n joy_n sorrow_n and_o that_o he_o know_v and_o love_v his_o master_n yet_o from_o this_o opinion_n may_v be_v draw_v such_o consequence_n as_o be_v direct_o repugnant_a to_o what_o faith_n teach_v we_o the_o first_o consequence_n contrary_a to_o faith_n that_o god_n be_v unjust_a beast_n suffer_v pain_n and_o some_o be_v more_o unhappy_a than_o other_o now_o they_o have_v never_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o they_o never_o have_v any_o then_o god_n be_v unjust_a who_o punish_v they_o who_o make_v they_o unhappy_a and_o unequal_o unhappy_a although_o they_o be_v equal_o innocent_a then_o be_v this_o principle_n false_a that_o under_o a_o just_a god_n nothing_o can_v he_o miserable_a without_o have_v deserve_v it_o a_o principle_n which_o nevertheless_o st._n augustine_n make_v use_v of_o against_o the_o pelagian_o to_o prove_v original_a sin_n moreover_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o man_n and_o beast_n that_o man_n after_o death_n may_v be_v happy_a which_o recompense_v the_o pain_n they_o endure_v in_o this_o life_n but_o beast_n lose_v all_o at_o death_n they_o have_v be_v unhappy_a and_o innocent_a and_o no_o recompense_n attend_v they_o thus_o a_o innocent_a man_n may_v suffer_v in_o order_n to_o merit_n and_o yet_o god_n be_v just_o but_o if_o a_o beast_n suffer_v god_n be_v unjust_a perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o god_n may_v do_v whatever_o he_o please_v with_o a_o beast_n provide_v he_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n in_o respect_n of_o man_n but_o if_o a_o angel_n think_v that_o god_n can_v not_o punish_v he_o without_o have_v deserve_v it_o and_o yet_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o man_n shall_v we_o approve_v of_o this_o thought_n certain_o god_n be_v just_a to_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o be_v the_o most_o vile_a be_v capable_a of_o be_v miserable_a they_o must_v needs_o be_v capable_a of_o become_v criminal_a second_o consequence_n repugnant_a to_o faith_n that_o god_n will_v disorder_n and_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o corrupt_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v a_o substance_n more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n it_o animate_v for_o according_a to_o st._n elsewhere_o st._n de_fw-fr quantit_fw-fr animae_fw-la ch_n 31_o 32_o etc._n etc._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la origine_fw-la ch_n 13._o and_o elsewhere_o augustine_n it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n more_o noble_a than_o the_o most_o noble_a body_n beside_o reason_n show_v we_o that_o body_n can_v neither_o know_v nor_o love_n that_o pleasure_n pain_n joy_n sadness_n and_o other_o passion_n can_v be_v modification_n of_o body_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o dog_n know_v and_o love_v their_o master_n that_o they_o be_v susceptible_a of_o the_o passion_n of_o fear_n desire_v joy_n sadness_n and_o many_o other_o the_o soul_n of_o dog_n be_v not_o then_o a_o body_n but_o a_o substance_n more_o noble_a than_o body_n now_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o dog_n be_v make_v for_o his_o body_n it_o have_v no_o other_o end_n or_o felicity_n than_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o body_n then_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o concupiscence_n be_v no_o disorder_n god_n may_v make_v man_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o body_n he_o may_v subject_v he_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o cupiscence_n etc._n etc._n perhaps_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v make_v for_o man_n but_o this_o be_v a_o weak_a subterfuge_n for_o it_o be_v indifferent_a to_o i_o whether_o my_o dog_n or_o horse_n have_v or_o have_v not_o a_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o horse_n which_o carry_v or_o draw_v i_o it_o be_v his_o body_n it_o be_v not_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o chicken_n which_o nourish_v i_o but_o its_o flesh_n now_o god_n can_v and_o consequent_o aught_o to_o create_v horse_n who_o shall_v do_v all_o thing_n we_o have_v need_n of_o without_o a_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o only_o for_o our_o use_n moreover_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v better_a than_o the_o noble_a body_n therefore_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o create_v it_o for_o the_o body_n of_o man._n last_o god_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v give_v soul_n to_o fly_n which_o swallow_n feed_v upon_o swallow_n be_v but_o of_o little_a use_n to_o man_n they_o may_v have_v feed_v upon_o grain_n like_o other_o bird_n why_o then_o must_v there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soul_n annihilate_v to_o preserve_v the_o body_n of_o these_o bird_n since_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o fly_n be_v worth_a more_o than_o the_o body_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a animal_n if_o then_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o beast_n have_v soul_n that_o be_v substance_n that_o be_v more_o noble_a than_o body_n we_o take_v away_o from_o god_n his_o wisdom_n and_o make_v he_o act_n irregular_o we_o destroy_v original_a sin_n and_o consequent_o overthrow_v religion_n by_o take_v away_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n the_o three_o consequence_n contrary_a to_o faith_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v mortal_a or_o at_o least_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n pass_v from_o one_o body_n to_o another_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o beast_n be_v a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o its_o body_n now_o it_o be_v annihilate_v then_o substance_n may_v natural_o be_v annihilate_v then_o although_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o his_o body_n it_o may_v be_v annihilate_v when_o the_o body_n be_v destroy_v thus_o one_o may_v demonstrate_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a but_o if_o we_o grant_v as_o a_o most_o certain_a truth_n that_o no_o substance_n can_v be_v natural_o annihilate_v the_o soul_n of_o beast_n will_v subsist_v after_o death_n and_o since_o they_o be_v make_v for_o body_n the_o least_o we_o can_v infer_v be_v that_o they_o pass_v from_o one_o body_n into_o another_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v useless_a in_o nature_n this_o be_v a_o consequence_n which_o appear_v more_o reasonable_a now_o we_o believe_v that_o god_n
be_v just_a and_o wise_a that_o he_o love_v not_o disorder_n that_o nature_n be_v corrupt_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v immortal_a and_o the_o soul_n of_o beast_n be_v mortal_a because_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o a_o substance_n distinct_a from_o their_o body_n therefore_o in_o the_o language_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr which_o condemn_v man_n from_o consequence_n which_o he_o draw_v from_o their_o principle_n the_o cartesian_o may_v represent_v he_o as_o criminal_a and_o all_o mankind_n beside_o because_o they_o believe_v that_o beast_n have_v soul_n what_o will_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr say_v if_o from_o his_o own_o way_n of_o argue_v we_o shall_v accuse_v he_o of_o impiety_n because_o he_o maintain_v opinion_n from_o whence_o we_o deduce_v that_o god_n be_v not_o just_o wise_a powerful_a sentiment_n which_o overthrow_n religion_n which_o oppose_v original_a sin_n which_o take_v away_o the_o only_a demonstration_n that_o reason_n furnish_v we_o with_o to_o prove_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n what_o will_v he_o say_v if_o we_o shall_v treat_v he_o as_o unjust_a and_o cruel_a for_o make_v innocent_a soul_n suffer_v and_o even_o annihilate_v they_o for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o body_n which_o they_o animate_v he_o be_v a_o sinner_n they_o be_v innocent_a it_o be_v only_a to_o nourish_v his_o body_n that_o he_o kill_v body_n and_o annihilate_v their_o soul_n which_o be_v of_o more_o value_n than_o body_n again_o if_o his_o body_n can_v not_o subsist_v but_o by_o the_o flesh_n of_o animal_n or_o if_o the_o annihilation_n of_o one_o soul_n can_v make_v he_o immortal_a this_o cruelty_n however_o unjust_a it_o be_v may_v perhaps_o be_v pardonable_a but_o how_o many_o substance_n whole_o innocent_a do_v he_o annihilate_v only_o to_o preserve_v for_o a_o few_o day_n a_o body_n just_o condemn_v to_o death_n for_o sin_n will_v he_o be_v so_o little_a a_o philosopher_n as_o to_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o live_v but_o if_o his_o zeal_n have_v carry_v he_o to_o the_o indies_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n build_v 37._o build_v linsch_n ch_n 37._o hospital_n for_o beast_n where_o the_o philosopher_n and_o many_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o man_n be_v so_o charitable_a even_o in_o respect_n to_o fly_n that_o for_o fear_n of_o kill_v they_o by_o breathe_v or_o walk_v they_o wear_v a_o fine_a cloth_n before_o their_o mouth_n and_o fan_v the_o way_n in_o which_o they_o pass_v will_v he_o then_o be_v afraid_a to_o make_v innocent_a soul_n suffer_v or_o annihilate_v they_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o sinner_n body_n will_v he_o not_o rather_o choose_v their_o opinion_n who_o allow_v the_o soul_n of_o a_o beast_n to_o be_v no_o more_o noble_a than_o their_o body_n nor_o distinct_a from_o it_o and_o by_o publish_v this_o sentiment_n acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n of_o cruelty_n and_o injustice_n whereof_o these_o people_n will_v accuse_v he_o if_o have_v the_o same_o principle_n he_o follow_v not_o their_o custom_n this_o example_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o treat_v man_n as_o heretic_n and_o dangerous_a person_n because_o we_o may_v draw_v impious_a consequence_n from_o their_o principle_n even_o when_o they_o disavow_v these_o consequence_n but_o be_v it_o as_o it_o will_v i_o think_v it_o be_v infinite_o more_o difficult_a to_o answer_v these_o consequence_n that_o i_o have_v now_o draw_v than_o these_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr the_o cartesian_o will_v ve_fw-la very_o ridiculous_a if_o they_o treat_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr and_o other_o person_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a it_o be_v only_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n which_o may_v decide_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o church_n have_v not_o oblige_v we_o and_o probable_o whatever_o consequence_n shall_v be_v draw_v from_o common_a principle_n will_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o dog_n have_v a_o soul_n more_o noble_a than_o their_o body_n that_o they_o know_v not_o their_o master_n that_o they_o neither_o fear_v desire_v nor_o suffer_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o christian_n shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o these_o truth_n the_o second_o proof_n almost_o all_o man_n be_v persuade_v that_o sensible_a object_n be_v true_a cause_n of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o pain_n which_o be_v feel_v by_o their_o mean_n they_o believe_v that_o fire_n disperse_v that_o agreeable_a heat_n which_o rejoice_v we_o that_o nourishment_n act_v in_o we_o and_o give_v we_o the_o agreeable_a sensation_n of_o taste_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o be_v the_o sun_n which_o ripen_v fruit_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o life_n and_o that_o all_o sensible_a object_n have_v a_o virtue_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o can_v do_v we_o much_o good_a or_o evil._n let_v we_o see_v 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no_o good_a this_o be_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o religionary_n in_o holland_n vitichius_fw-la 4._o vitichius_fw-la theo._n pac_n ch_n 4._o poiret_fw-la nat_n poiret_fw-la l._n 3._o ch_n 13._o cog_n nat_n and_o many_o other_o i_o say_v not_o this_o to_o call_v his_o faith_n in_o question_n but_o i_o be_o much_o afraid_a that_o his_o conduct_n will_v give_v they_o occasion_n to_o assert_v that_o we_o own_o in_o france_n that_o to_o be_v a_o good_a catholic_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o believe_v that_o the_o part_n of_o body_n may_v exist_v without_o any_o actual_a extension_n because_o a_o book_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bishop_n publish_v in_o form_n with_o approbation_n and_o privilege_n treat_v the_o cartesian_o as_o heretic_n upon_o this_o point_n i_o fear_v lest_o by_o his_o probability_n he_o may_v shake_v the_o faith_n of_o many_o who_o know_v not_o precise_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n but_o i_o be_o yet_o more_o apprehensive_a lest_o libertine_n shall_v be_v fortify_v in_o their_o sentiment_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v corporeal_a and_o consequent_o immortal_a that_o the_o subject_n which_o he_o think_v be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o be_v extend_v because_o according_a to_o they_o and_z mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr extension_n be_v only_o a_o manner_n of_o be_v who_o essence_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o we_o have_v no_o argument_n from_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v be_v incapable_a of_o strike_v and_o we_o have_v many_o argument_n from_o sense_n argument_n however_o false_a they_o be_v yet_o very_a convince_a and_o even_a demonstrative_a to_o all_o person_n that_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n of_o reason_v hence_o i_o believe_v i_o be_o oblige_v to_o assert_v with_o all_o the_o confidence_n which_o a_o sight_n of_o truth_n afford_v i_o that_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v extension_n be_v not_o a_o ch_z a_o search_v after_o truth_n p._n 2._o ch_z manner_n of_o be_v but_o a_o be_v a_o thing_n a_o substance_n in_o a_o word_n a_o body_n and_o there_o be_v many_o answer_n in_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n to_o these_o proof_n of_o sense_n by_o which_o libertine_n confound_v the_o two_o substance_n whereof_o man_n be_v compose_v i_o maintain_v moreover_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr have_v not_o show_v that_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o essence_n of_o matter_n be_v contrary_a to_o transubstantiation_n that_o he_o have_v object_v only_o such_o answer_n as_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o may_v more_o easy_o triumph_v over_o his_o adversary_n that_o he_o have_v only_o impugn_a mine_n and_o probable_o not_o so_o much_o as_o understand_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o humour_n i_o now_o find_v he_o i_o do_v think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o inform_v he_o last_o that_o he_o have_v add_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o this_o bull_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o give_v any_o explanation_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n ullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la interpretationis_fw-la genus_fw-la super_fw-la ipsius_fw-la consilii_fw-la decretis_fw-la quocunque_fw-la modo_fw-la edere_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o power_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o pope_n council_n of_o trent_n more_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o more_o explication_n than_o any_o private_a person_n have_v a_o right_a to_o do_v after_o the_o express_a prohibition_n contain_v in_o the_o bull_n which_o confirm_v the_o same_o council_n as_o for_o what_o respect_v i_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o believe_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr upon_o his_o word_n but_o examine_v he_o cautious_o even_o where_o he_o assert_n with_o the_o great_a confidence_n he_o boast_v himself_o upon_o his_o sincerity_n and_o ingenuity_n and_o i_o do_v desire_v to_o dispute_v those_o quality_n with_o he_o which_o be_v indispensable_a to_o every_o honest_a man_n but_o i_o can_v forbear_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o truth_n and_o for_o my_o own_o justification_n that_o he_o have_v often_o forget_v himself_o in_o his_o book_n of_o which_o i_o will_v give_v one_o notorious_a instance_n in_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o his_o work_n he_o have_v insert_v a_o advertisement_n which_o have_v a_o air_n of_o sincerity_n for_o it_o be_v compose_v only_o to_o make_v i_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o reparation_n it_o be_v in_o these_o term_n that_o there_o come_v to_o his_o hand_n a_o copy_n of_o the_o search_n after_o truth_n of_o the_o strasbourg_n edition_n anno_fw-la 1677_o which_o oblige_v he_o to_o advertise_v his_o dear_a reader_n that_o i_o have_v retract_v a_o error_n in_o this_o edition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o the_o first_o but_o it_o be_v so_o true_a that_o i_o either_o know_v little_a in_o divinity_n or_o be_o so_o very_o presumptuous_a that_o i_o can_v not_o retract_v one_o error_n without_o advancing_z two_o other_o his_o whole_a advertisement_n be_v only_o to_o make_v i_o a_o charitable_a reparation_n however_o it_o be_v false_a 1._o that_o i_o retract_v that_o pretend_a error_n about_o original_a sin_n the_o same_o proposition_n be_v in_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o edition_n he_o cite_v 95._o cite_v in_o the_o edition_n of_o strasbourgh_n p._n 190._o in_o the_o one_a edition_n at_o paris_n p._n 172._o in_o the_o 3d_o p._n 107._o in_o the_o four_o p._n 95._o and_o in_o all_o those_o make_v at_o paris_n 2._o this_o proposition_n be_v not_o my_o particular_a opinion_n since_o it_o be_v common_o teach_v in_o the_o school_n but_o though_o it_o be_v not_o teach_v at_o present_a yet_o it_o be_v certain_o no_o error_n much_o less_o 90._o less_o p._n 90._o a_o very_a pernicious_a one_o as_o he_o elsewhere_o call_v it_o 3._o the_o two_o error_n which_o he_o suppose_v i_o to_o substitute_n in_o the_o room_n of_o that_o pretend_a one_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o i_o never_o say_v and_o which_o he_o put_v upon_o i_o those_o that_o read_v what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o question_n