Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n lord_n see_v way_n 3,559 5 4.5377 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16525 The holy exercise of fasting Described largely and plainly out of the word of God: with all the parts and causes, and seuerall kinds of the same: together with the most fit times, and conuenient seasons, when and how long it should be held: with the manifold fruite and commoditie that redoundeth to vs thereby: and the whole nature and order thereof. In certaine homilies or sermons, for the benefit of all those, that with care and conscience intend at any time publikely or priuately to put in practise the same. By Nicolas Bownde Doctor of diuinitie. Perused and allowed by publike authoritie. Bownd, Nicholas, d. 1613. 1604 (1604) STC 3438; ESTC S114771 132,330 360

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kill_v they_o all_o both_o young_a and_o old_a child_n and_o woman_n in_o one_o day_n then_o all_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o advice_n and_o commandment_n of_o queen_n hester_n 4.16.17_o hest_n 4.16.17_o do_v fast_o and_o pray_v unto_o god_n three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n to_o entreat_v the_o lord_n that_o she_o may_v find_v favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o this_o wicked_a devise_n may_v be_v frustrate_a and_o disannul_v whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n to_o turn_v even_o as_o the_o river_n of_o water_n and_o who_o have_v say_v that_o when_o a_o man_n way_n do_v please_v the_o lord_n 16.7_o pro._n 16.7_o he_o will_v make_v his_o enemy_n his_o friend_n do_v so_o change_v the_o king_n heart_n i_o say_v that_o they_o have_v thereby_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o stand_v for_o their_o life_n but_o also_o to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o destroy_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n 8.11_o hest_n 8.11_o and_o of_o the_o province_n that_o vex_v they_o both_o child_n and_o woman_n and_o to_o spoil_v their_o good_n haman_n and_o by_o this_o mere_n the_o jew_n use_v overthrow_v the_o devilish_a practice_n of_o proud_a haman_n and_o so_o also_o they_o do_v and_o god_n bless_v they_o therein_o yea_o and_o haman_n the_o jew_n great_a adversary_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o high_a gibbet_n which_o he_o have_v prepare_v for_o mordecay_n and_o after_o that_o ten_o of_o his_o son_n also_o be_v hang_v and_o mordecay_v and_o all_o the_o jew_n be_v great_o advance_v and_o honour_a 9.28_o hest_n 9.28_o and_o the_o day_n of_o weep_v and_o fast_v be_v turn_v into_o great_a rejoice_v and_o feast_v yearly_o thus_o we_o see_v how_o wonderful_o god_n do_v bless_v they_o be_v so_o humble_v in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n before_o and_o what_o great_a thing_n they_o obtain_v thereby_o as_o not_o only_o the_o save_n of_o their_o life_n &_o good_n thereby_o but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o their_o most_o deadly_a and_o profess_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o no_o doubt_n if_o we_o can_v humble_v ourselves_o this_o way_n and_o pray_v earnest_o as_o they_o do_v if_o we_o be_v as_o near_o death_n door_n as_o they_o be_v and_o have_v receive_v even_o the_o sentence_n of_o death_n in_o ourselves_o as_o they_o have_v 1.9_o 2._o cor._n 1.9_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o escape_v it_o and_o to_o find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o we_o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o ourselves_o but_o for_o our_o brethren_n as_o they_o do_v for_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v that_o if_o we_o turn_v unto_o he_o unfeigned_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o destruction_n he_o will_v leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o for_o we_o as_o be_v say_v before_o out_o of_o joel_n 2.14_o joel._n 2.14_o so_o here_o in_o this_o people_n we_o see_v the_o truth_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o beside_o we_o may_v consider_v of_o that_o 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not_o need_v to_o fight_v in_o this_o battle_n stand_v move_v not_o and_o behold_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o lord_n towards_o you_o enemy_n and_o king_n jehoshaphat_n thereby_o obtain_v victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n o_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n fear_v you_o not_o neither_o be_v afraid_a to_o morrow_n go_v out_o against_o they_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v with_o you_o and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o their_o enemy_n slay_v one_o another_o even_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o moab_n rise_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n seir_n to_o slay_v and_o destroy_v they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o seir_n every_o one_o help_v to_o destroy_v a_o other_o and_o so_o the_o jew_n enter_v upon_o the_o spoil_n of_o they_o &_o find_v among_o they_o abundance_n both_o of_o substance_n and_o of_o body_n lade_v with_o precious_a jewel_n which_o they_o take_v for_o themselves_o till_o they_o can_v carry_v no_o more_o and_o be_v 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god_n and_o his_o wrath_n and_o suffer_v it_o to_o work_v upon_o our_o conscience_n and_o seek_v unto_o god_n in_o fear_n earnest_o to_o turn_v it_o away_o it_o may_v please_v he_o so_o to_o bless_v we_o at_o the_o last_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v but_o very_o few_o do_v so_o lay_v it_o to_o heart_n that_o they_o have_v all_o this_o while_n any_o thing_n profit_v by_o it_o in_o the_o true_a fear_n of_o god_n to_o repent_v they_o of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a &_o to_o determine_v a_o better_a course_n hereafter_o and_o therefore_o can_v so_o earnest_o seek_v unto_o god_n as_o they_o shall_v for_o the_o remove_n of_o it_o and_o so_o it_o may_v just_o still_o be_v continue_v till_o it_o work_v in_o we_o this_o true_a fear_n which_o god_n grant_v that_o it_o may_v speedy_o do_v but_o let_v so_o many_o as_o by_o the_o due_a consideration_n of_o this_o visitation_n have_v set_v themselves_o to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o to_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o 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king_n believe_v this_o fearful_a curse_n threaten_v to_o be_v just_a and_o deserve_a they_o by_o this_o m●anes_v the_o ninevite_v escape_v tha●_n destruction_n that_o be_v threaten_v against_o they_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a to_o this_o end_n that_o every_o one_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n and_o from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v cry_v mighty_o unto_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o do_v whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o god_n see_v their_o work_n to_o be_v good_a and_o that_o they_o turn_v from_o their_o evil_a way_n indeed_o hear_v their_o prayer_n grant_v their_o request_n and_o do_v repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a that_o
he_o have_v say_v he_o will_v do_v unto_o they_o and_o do_v it_o not_o thus_o we_o see_v again_o what_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o fast_o which_o they_o hold_v in_o great_a ignorance_n no_o doubt_n and_o much_o weakness_n yet_o in_o truth_n namely_o that_o the_o lord_n see_v they_o sufficient_o humble_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o prophet_n in_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o the_o deserve_a destruction_n threaten_v against_o they_o &_o every_o one_o to_o forsake_v their_o evil_a way_n for_o which_o he_o be_v just_o offend_v with_o they_o he_o stay_v that_o plague_n which_o he_o have_v threaten_v and_o have_v otherwise_o most_o certain_o bring_v upon_o they_o and_o this_o also_o may_v great_o confirm_v our_o hope_n in_o this_o service_n of_o we_o that_o though_o for_o our_o sin_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o we_o have_v deserve_v not_o only_o this_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o pestilence_n but_o utter_a destruction_n yet_o if_o every_o man_n will_v so_o whole_o leave_v his_o evil_a way_n that_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o reins_n may_v see_v it_o and_o take_v knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o of_o that_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o and_o so_o then_o they_o will_v cry_v mighty_o unto_o god_n as_o these_o do_v he_o will_v yet_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a which_o he_o have_v otherwise_o further_o determine_v to_o bring_v upon_o we_o and_o not_o do_v it_o but_o may_v stay_v this_o grievous_a plague_n from_o spread_v like_o a_o canker_n and_o from_o further_a come_v into_o those_o place_n where_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o and_o in_o those_o place_n that_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o he_o may_v so_o diminish_v it_o from_o day_n to_o day_n that_o it_o cause_v not_o a_o final_a destruction_n as_o be_v threaten_v to_o the_o ninivites_fw-la and_o we_o have_v just_o deserve_v therefore_o to_o conclude_v this_o one_o point_n time_n by_o this_o 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mercy_n that_o have_v heretofore_o hear_v we_o when_o we_o have_v in_o true_a humility_n seek_v unto_o he_o we_o doubt_v not_o when_o we_o have_v sufficient_o profit_v by_o this_o affliction_n will_v now_o hear_v we_o also_o and_o deliver_v us._n for_o indeed_o if_o we_o find_v both_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o by_o daily_a experience_n in_o ourselves_o and_o in_o other_o ●rayer_n the_o ordinary_a prayer_n ●f_n the_o faithful_a have_v obtain_v great_a ●hings_n much_o more_o their_o ●astings_n and_o ●rayer_n that_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n of_o god_n servant_n and_o namely_o of_o ourselves_o be_v not_o send_v away_o empty_a but_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v daily_o according_a to_o the_o same_o bless_v we_o and_o they_o then_o these_o prayer_n which_o we_o now_o make_v with_o fast_v which_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a we_o may_v be_v assure_v shall_v bring_v great_a blessing_n upon_o us._n when_o at_o the_o commandment_n of_o herod_n 12.5_o ●ct_n 12.5_o peter_n be_v keep_v in_o 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extraordinary_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n even_o their_o fasting_n and_o prayer_n do_v therefore_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o if_o we_o continue_v to_o profit_v in_o humility_n by_o this_o fatherly_a visitation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o repentance_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o in_o continuance_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n but_o we_o shall_v see_v some_o great_a fruit_n of_o they_o at_o the_o last_o even_o in_o that_o very_a thing_n that_o we_o most_o of_o all_o desire_n and_o that_o we_o may_v yet_o be_v further_o comfort_v in_o this_o great_a heaviness_n of_o we_o with_o hope_n of_o some_o mercy_n from_o god_n even_o that_o he_o will_v spare_v we_o at_o the_o last_o according_a to_o our_o earnest_a desire_n let_v we_o remember_v how_o when_o king_n ahab_n a_o wicked_a and_o very_a ungodlie_a man_n fast_v for_o that_o destruction_n which_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n have_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n threaten_v against_o he_o 21.21_o 1._o king_n 21.21_o even_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o he_o and_o take_v away_o all_o his_o posterity_n &_o make_v his_o house_n desolate_a like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la what_o great_a mercy_n he_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n which_o fast_o of_o he_o ceremony_n the_o lord_n have_v reward_v the_o wicked_a that_o have_v use_v this_o ordinance_n but_o in_o outward_a ceremony_n though_o it_o be_v not_o join_v with_o true_a repentance_n or_o any_o true_a knowledge_n how_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n aright_o neither_o can_v be_v for_o he_o be_v a_o idolator_n yet_o be_v perform_v in_o some_o sort_n only_o in_o keep_v the_o outward_a ceremony_n as_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o give_v some_o other_o outward_a token_n
better_a feel_v the_o deserve_a misery_n of_o our_o sin_n even_o that_o we_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n and_o also_o that_o we_o may_v outward_o declare_v and_o by_o this_o practice_n profess_v the_o same_o now_o whereas_o it_o may_v seem_v unto_o carnal_a man_n thing_n ob._n god_n be_v a_o spirit_n regard_v not_o these_o outward_a thing_n &_o such_o as_o measure_v thing_n only_o by_o reason_n that_o this_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n and_o such_o as_o god_n regard_v not_o neither_o be_v we_o to_o ascribe_v any_o virtue_n to_o that_o at_o all_o see_v the_o lord_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o will_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n &_o again_o forasmuch_o as_o in_o themselves_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v indifferent_a thing_n by_o use_v or_o leave_v they_o they_o can_v make_v we_o better_o or_o worse_o 14.17_o rom._n 14.17_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n consist_v not_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_v but_o in_o righteousness_n peace_n and_o joy_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o eat_v or_o eat_v not_o 8.8_o ●_o cor._n 8.8_o have_v neither_o more_o or_o less_o and_o and_o so_o be_v neither_o near_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n nor_o further_o of_o from_o it_o by_o either_o of_o they_o 15.11_o matt._n 15.11_o and_o if_o christ_n say_v that_o that_o go_v into_o a_o man_n defile_v not_o the_o man_n then_o to_o abstain_v that_o can_v sanctify_v a_o man_n and_o so_o if_o a_o man_n fast_o he_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o holy_a and_o if_o he_o fast_v not_o he_o be_v never_o a_o whit_n the_o worse_a and_o thus_o upon_o such_o foolish_a conceit_n man_n shall_v make_v light_a account_n of_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o whole_o neglect_v it_o as_o too_o many_o do_v for_o answer_v unto_o all_o these_o answer_n answer_n and_o such_o like_a we_o must_v remember_v that_o fast_n be_v the_o lord_n ordinance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v command_v that_o we_o shall_v thus_o abstain_v as_o have_v be_v prove_v in_o the_o former_a homily_n out_o of_o the_o old_a &_o new_a testament_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o leave_v it_o undo_v but_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v unto_o it_o secondary_o god_n that_o have_v command_v it_o will_v also_o accept_v of_o it_o and_o give_v it_o a_o blessing_n to_o all_o those_o that_o in_o fear_n and_o obedience_n shall_v use_v it_o and_o three_o he_o have_v ordain_v it_o to_o a_o most_o excellent_a end_n even_o to_o humble_v the_o soul_n he_o will_v make_v it_o prosperous_a to_o they_o to_o this_o end_n even_o as_o water_v in_o baptism_n and_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v nothing_o in_o themselves_o nor_o rest_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o itself_o yet_o all_o these_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n have_v a_o great_a blessing_n to_o they_o that_o use_v they_o in_o reverence_n and_o in_o faith_n furthermore_o see_v this_o outward_a abstinence_n be_v appoint_v to_o this_o end_n to_o further_o we_o in_o true_a humility_n and_o affliction_n of_o our_o soul_n 16.29_o ●nd_n have_v ●mmanded_v for_o the_o amble_a 〈◊〉_d our_o soul_n ●eu_n 16.29_o as_o have_v be_v show_v out_o of_o levit._n 16._o where_o it_o be_v precise_o and_o in_o express_a word_n require_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v humble_v his_o soul_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o so_o appoint_v to_o this_o end_n that_o otherwise_o we_o can_v attain_v unto_o it_o in_o that_o measure_n that_o we_o shall_v for_o then_o have_v god_n appoint_v it_o in_o vain_a which_o once_o to_o imagine_v be_v most_o horrible_a blasphemy_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o god_n do_v require_v it_o and_o we_o can_v without_o neglect_v of_o the_o inward_a virtue_n refuse_v the_o outward_a exercise_n for_o as_o the_o sacrament_n be_v appoint_v to_o that_o end_n that_o thereby_o we_o may_v effectual_o remember_v christ_n death_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v 11.16_o ●_o cor._n 11.16_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o and_o so_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o use_v it_o continual_o unto_o his_o come_n again_o humitie_n ●nd_v by_o s●●ing_v 〈◊〉_d ar●●reat_a 〈◊〉_d surgery_n in_o 〈◊〉_d humitie_n and_o use_v it_o to_o that_o end_n that_o thereby_o as_o by_o a_o outward_a sign_n we_o may_v remember_v he_o and_o without_o this_o we_o can_v remember_v he_o as_o often_o and_o as_o we_o shall_v so_o the_o very_a abstinence_n from_o meat_n and_o drink_v be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o further_o we_o in_o some_o inward_a virtue_n which_o otherwise_o we_o can_v attain_v unto_o or_o not_o in_o that_o measure_n though_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a bodily_a thing_n yet_o command_v of_o god_n and_o command_v to_o these_o end_n we_o be_v not_o only_o bind_v unto_o it_o but_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o will_v great_o further_a us._n 9.25_o 1._o cor._n 9.25_o for_o as_o the_o apostle_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n every_o man_n that_o proove_v mastery_n abstain_v from_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v those_z which_o rather_o run_v in_o a_o race_n or_o wrestle_v for_o the_o best_a game_n be_v wont_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v either_o hinder_v their_o exercise_n or_o make_v they_o less_o able_a to_o perform_v they_o with_o praise_n and_o whatsoever_o strength_n or_o agility_n they_o have_v for_o this_o purpose_n in_o their_o arm_n or_o leg_n or_o any_o part_n of_o their_o body_n yet_o they_o neglect_v not_o this_o abstinence_n and_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o do_v great_o profit_v they_o for_o the_o better_a breathe_v and_o otherwise_o enable_v of_o they_o to_o the_o perform_n of_o those_o exercise_n with_o the_o best_a commendation_n and_o may_v not_o we_o then_o be_v assure_v much_o more_o that_o that_o abstinence_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v for_o the_o better_a fit_v of_o we_o to_o the_o spiritual_a wrestle_n with_o the_o sinful_a lust_n of_o our_o fleshly_a mind_n as_o unbelief_n deadness_n and_o dulness_n hardness_n of_o heart_n want_v of_o feel_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o the_o deserve_a punishment_n of_o they_o privy_a pride_n want_v of_o fervency_n in_o prayer_n and_o such_o like_a shall_v great_o further_o we_o to_o these_o end_n even_o to_o prevail_v against_o they_o and_o though_o we_o have_v great_a strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n than_o we_o have_v yet_o by_o this_o abstinence_n we_o shall_v find_v all_o thing_n in_o we_o great_o further_v for_o this_o spiritual_a warfare_n it_o by_o fast_v we_o shall_v s●●p_v the_o ●outhes_n of_o the_o papist_n who_o challenge_v we_o for_o the_o neglect_n of_o it_o and_o beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o fruit_n of_o our_o abstinence_n which_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o even_o that_o by_o thus_o use_v of_o it_o we_o shall_v stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o our_o adversary_n the_o papist_n who_o false_o boast_v that_o all_o fast_a be_v in_o their_o religion_n and_o since_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n come_v up_o man_n have_v give_v it_o over_o as_o though_o they_o do_v open_v a_o window_n to_o all_o licentiousness_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v wherein_o though_o themselves_o be_v altogether_o void_a of_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o fast_v prescribe_v in_o god_n word_n as_o shall_v appear_v more_o full_o hereafter_o and_o so_o shall_v have_v pull_v out_o the_o great_a beam_n first_o that_o be_v in_o their_o own_o eye_n before_o they_o meddle_v with_o the_o mote_n that_o be_v in_o we_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n yet_o we_o can_v deny_v 7._o matth._n 7._o that_o we_o have_v give_v they_o too_o just_a occasion_n of_o their_o slander_n because_o we_o have_v not_o use_v it_o public_o and_o private_o as_o often_o as_o we_o shall_v but_o again_o for_o our_o defence_n we_o must_v remember_v what_o christ_n say_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o disciple_n 5.34_o luk._n 5.34_o can_v you_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o wedding_n chamber_n fast_o as_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o but_o the_o day_n will_v come_v even_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n beside_o no_o man_n put_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a cloth_n into_o a_o old_a vesture_n for_o then_o the_o new_a rent_v it_o and_o the_o piece_n take_v out_o of_o the_o new_a agree_v not_o with_o the_o old_a god_n blessing_n this_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n with_o sundry_a great_a benefit_n do_v many_o time_n dispense_v with_o we_o as_o be_v a_o time_n of_o joy_n and_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n presence_n and_o a_o great_a many_o for_o their_o ignorance_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o it_o and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v privilege_v from_o it_o for_o a_o time_n but_o now_o see_v the_o lord_n require_v
they_o but_o of_o sorrow_v &_o mourn_v which_o in_o it_o he_o require_v of_o they_o mind_n ●hese_fw-mi fast_n ●urs_n we_o st_o lab_v ●r_o this_o true_a ●ilitie_n 〈◊〉_d contrit●●●f_a mind_n and_o by_o all_o these_o we_o may_v easy_o understand_v how_o great_o in_o these_o fasting_n of_o we_o we_o also_o shall_v deject_v ourselves_o in_o our_o own_o eye_n &_o what_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n of_o mind_n shall_v be_v in_o we_o because_o of_o our_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n so_o manifest_o appear_v against_o they_o and_o true_o if_o every_o man_n and_o woman_n will_v enter_v into_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o their_o life_n past_a and_o examine_v themselves_o their_o deed_n word_n and_o thought_n in_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n we_o may_v be_v more_o humble_v than_o we_o be_v especial_o if_o we_o do_v wise_o consider_v also_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o for_o they_o and_o those_o not_o only_o threaten_v but_o already_o in_o great_a measure_n upon_o we_o by_o this_o great_a mortality_n in_o many_o place_n which_o still_o increase_v therefore_o let_v every_o one_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v work_v this_o in_o he_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o soft_a and_o tender_a heart_n a_o break_a and_o contrite_a spirit_n which_o be_v a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n unto_o he_o and_o which_o he_o will_v not_o despise_v as_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o be_v will_v most_o favourablie_o accept_v 51.17_o psal_n 51.17_o that_o i_o say_v he_o may_v be_v wound_v and_o prick_v at_o his_o heart_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o let_v we_o all_o prey_n that_o this_o abstinence_n and_o fast_a may_v be_v bless_v to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o to_o these_o end_n so_o shall_v it_o be_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o ourselves_o word_n and_o this_o must_v be_v profess_v by_o our_o deed_n and_o confess_v in_o our_o word_n furthermore_o as_o this_o abstinence_n be_v use_v to_o this_o end_n even_o to_o bring_v we_o to_o this_o sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o so_o also_o that_o we_o may_v profess_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n that_o we_o do_v thus_o judge_v of_o ourselves_o indeed_o 11.24_o 1._o cor._n 11.24_o for_o as_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v appoint_v not_o only_o that_o we_o may_v remember_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o it_o 26._o vers_fw-la 26._o according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v this_o do_v you_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o but_o that_o we_o may_v show_v it_o forth_o until_o his_o come_n again_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v even_o that_o we_o look_v to_o be_v save_v by_o it_o only_o to_o the_o condemn_v of_o all_o those_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o any_o thing_n else_o so_o this_o abstinence_n be_v use_v not_o only_o to_o bring_v we_o to_o this_o vile_a esteem_v of_o ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n but_o that_o in_o the_o feel_n of_o it_o we_o may_v by_o our_o practice_n and_o in_o our_o prayer_n make_v open_a profession_n of_o the_o same_o even_o as_o benhadad_o king_n of_o aram_n send_v his_o servant_n gird_v with_o sackcloth_n about_o their_o loin_n 20.32_o 1_o king_n 20.32_o and_o with_o rope_n about_o their_o head_n to_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n to_o entreat_v for_o his_o life_n say_v thy_o servant_n benhadad_n say_v i_o pray_v thou_o let_v i_o live_v that_o he_o may_v see_v that_o he_o judge_v himself_o worthy_a of_o death_n so_o the_o child_n of_o god_n in_o time_n pass_v by_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o drink_v do_v confess_v with_o their_o mouth_n and_o by_o this_o practice_n do_v open_o show_v it_o that_o they_o thus_o judge_v of_o themselves_o even_o that_o they_o be_v unwoorthy_a of_o a_o crumb_n of_o bread_n or_o of_o a_o drop_n of_o water_n or_o of_o any_o sustenance_n whatsoever_o and_o by_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n they_o profess_v that_o they_o be_v unworthy_a of_o any_o raiment_n even_o of_o the_o least_o rag_n and_o therefore_o also_o but_o for_o shame_n they_o will_v have_v go_v naked_a and_o by_o watch_v that_o they_o be_v unwoorthy_a of_o sleep_n or_o any_o rest_n and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n as_o that_o they_o be_v unwoorthy_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o marriage_n and_o of_o any_o comfort_n in_o it_o and_o of_o any_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n in_o any_o creature_n or_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v just_a with_o god_n if_o he_o do_v cause_v they_o to_o spend_v away_o their_o day_n in_o heaviness_n and_o when_o they_o put_v dust_n and_o ash_n upon_o their_o head_n that_o they_o be_v unworthy_a to_o breath_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o to_o tread_v upon_o the_o ground_n yea_o so_o unwoorthy_a of_o life_n that_o if_o they_o have_v their_o desert_n they_o shall_v be_v as_o deep_a under_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v above_o it_o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o the_o world_n that_o will_v have_v represent_v and_o set_v forth_o the_o everlasting_a pain_n of_o hell_n &_o eternal_a condemnation_n that_o will_v they_o have_v bear_v the_o image_n of_o in_o their_o body_n to_o testify_v open_o against_o themselves_o that_o they_o judge_v themselves_o worthy_a of_o that_o also_o ourselves_o ●hat_n we_o ●ay_v justify_v use_v and_o condemn_v ourselves_o and_o so_o they_o have_v in_o thus_o do_v justify_v the_o lord_n in_o that_o vengeance_n of_o he_o that_o have_v be_v either_o threaten_v or_o already_o upon_o they_o so_o far_o have_v they_o be_v from_o murmur_v or_o charge_v the_o lord_n with_o any_o hard_a deal_n against_o they_o as_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n 9.3_o dan._n 9.3_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o captivity_n when_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 70._o year_n foretell_v by_o jeremy_n he_o pray_v for_o deliverance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o text_n turn_v his_o face_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o seek_v by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n with_o fast_v and_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o his_o prayer_n he_o break_v out_o into_o these_o word_n 7.8_o vers_fw-la 7.8_o o_o lord_n righteousness_n belong_v unto_o thou_o &_o unto_o we_o open_a shame_n as_o appear_v this_o day_n unto_o every_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n yea_o unto_o all_o israel_n both_o near_a and_o far_o off_o through_o all_o the_o country_n whether_o thou_o have_v drive_v they_o because_o of_o their_o offence_n that_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o thou_o o_o lord_n unto_o we_o appertain_v open_a shame_n to_o our_o king_n to_o our_o prince_n and_o to_o our_o father_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o thou_o thus_o by_o his_o fast_n from_o meat_n and_o put_v ash_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o profess_v that_o himself_o and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o unwoorthy_a of_o any_o deliverance_n which_o he_o sue_v for_o but_o even_o of_o life_n yea_o that_o they_o be_v altogether_o most_o worthy_a both_o of_o this_o captivity_n and_o of_o the_o shame_n and_o reproach_n of_o it_o and_o also_o of_o utter_a destruction_n and_o death_n itself_o because_o of_o their_o sin_n which_o they_o have_v commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n ezra_n also_o in_o the_o like_a practice_n make_v the_o same_o confession_n 9.6_o ezra_n 9.6_o o_o my_o god_n i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o eye_n unto_o thou_o my_o god_n for_o our_o iniquity_n be_v increase_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o trespass_n be_v grow_v up_o unto_o the_o heaven_n thereby_o if_o we_o will_v ●eape_v any_o fruit_n by_o our_o ●asting_n we_o ●rust_v labour_n ●o_o be_v humble_v thereby_o we_o see_v then_o that_o if_o we_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_o acceptable_a unto_o the_o lord_n we_o must_v be_v humble_v in_o ourselves_o every_o one_o before_o he_o for_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o outward_a profession_n that_o we_o make_v in_o abstain_v from_o all_o thing_n it_o must_v be_v in_o truth_n and_o our_o mind_n must_v be_v answerable_a to_o our_o deed_n for_o if_o we_o abstain_v from_o the_o creature_n of_o god_n and_o do_v not_o judge_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o if_o we_o forbear_v the_o comfort_n of_o this_o life_n and_o do_v not_o judge_v ourselves_o unworthy_a of_o they_o also_o and_o of_o life_n itself_o all_o be_v but_o hypocrisy_n and_o god_n care_v not_o for_o this_o outward_a show_n 18.13_o luk._n 18.13_o therefore_o let_v every_o man_n labour_n to_o come_v to_o this_o that_o he_o may_v be_v humble_v in_o himself_o as_o the_o poor_a publican_n be_v when_o he_o stand_v aloof_o off_o and_o dare_v
will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o our_o voice_n that_o be_v he_o will_v not_o give_v over_o fast_v though_o they_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o so_o that_o while_o the_o child_n lie_v sick_a he_o continue_v his_o fast_n and_o prayer_n unto_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o life_n of_o it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o diverse_a day_n for_o it_o die_v not_o until_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o that_o it_o fall_v sick_a which_o godly_a fast_o of_o he_o do_v show_v that_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v any_o affliction_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o the_o lord_n give_v they_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o of_o humiliation_n more_o than_o other_o or_o which_o other_o have_v not_o at_o all_o no_o not_o they_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n than_o they_o be_v for_o a_o time_n to_o put_v themselves_o apart_o as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o rest_n and_o in_o private_a fast_n and_o prayer_n to_o seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o mercy_n more_o than_o other_o he_o so_o do_v ahab_n when_o god_n judgement_n be_v denounce_v against_o he_o as_o david_n do_v here_o so_o be_v it_o say_v also_o of_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o the_o prophet_n elijah_n have_v sharp_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o sin_n &_o denounce_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n against_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n for_o it_o 21.20_o 1._o king_n 21.20_o say_v thou_o have_v sell_v thyself_o to_o work_v wickedness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o behold_v say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o and_o will_v take_v away_o thy_o posterity_n and_o will_v cut_v off_o from_o ahab_n he_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n as_o well_o he_o that_o be_v shut_v up_o as_o he_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o israel_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n 27._o vers_fw-la 27._o when_o ahab_n hear_v those_o word_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n upon_o he_o and_o fast_v and_o lay_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o go_v soft_o thus_o because_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n appear_v special_o against_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n though_o he_o proclaim_v no_o public_a fast_o through_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o he_o see_v that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o himself_o at_o the_o least_o to_o practice_v it_o case_n so_o ought_v all_o other_o man_n and_o woman_n do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n therefore_o if_o any_o shall_v have_v fall_v into_o any_o grievous_a sin_n as_o these_o two_o king_n have_v whereby_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o his_o word_n threaten_v against_o they_o some_o notable_a punishment_n and_o their_o own_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v justly_o deserve_v it_o or_o some_o grievous_a thing_n be_v already_o befall_v they_o than_o they_o must_v know_v it_o to_o be_v their_o bind_a duty_n to_o seek_v to_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o lord_n from_o themselves_o and_o from_o their_o house_n by_o private_a fast_n and_o prayer_n and_o they_o must_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o in_o fast_v and_o so_o can_v be_v content_v that_o there_o be_v some_o public_a fast_n then_o whereunto_o they_o may_v resort_v and_o think_v themselves_o discharge_v because_o there_o be_v none_o and_o so_o tarry_v until_o some_o by_o public_a authority_n upon_o some_o occasion_n be_v command_v but_o because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o case_n only_o and_o none_o other_o they_o must_v see_v what_o god_n require_v of_o they_o alone_o fast_n reason_n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o private_a fast_n and_o true_o if_o all_o man_n will_v thus_o do_v they_o may_v prevent_v many_o of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n which_o otherwise_o befall_v themselves_o and_o they_o but_o often_o time_n many_o sin_n be_v most_o grievous_o commit_v and_o god_n holy_a law_n break_v not_o only_o by_o some_o one_o in_o a_o family_n but_o by_o diverse_a both_o governor_n child_n and_o servant_n as_o adultery_n fornication_n and_o other_o uncleanness_n drunkenness_n and_o gluttony_n swear_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o most_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n contempt_n of_o god_n word_n and_o sacrament_n beside_o all_o ruffianlinesse_n and_o prophannesse_n pride_n oppression_n and_o such_o like_a and_o they_o do_v not_o seek_v private_o to_o humble_v themselves_o before_o god_n for_o they_o when_o they_o break_v out_o and_o be_v just_o by_o god_n minister_n reprove_v for_o they_o but_o rather_o they_o go_v on_o obstinate_o and_o stand_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o they_o do_v not_o i_o say_v after_o some_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n seek_v fervent_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o his_o judgement_n break_v out_o against_o they_o and_o some_o plague_n or_o other_o enter_v into_o their_o house_n which_o with_o their_o sin_n they_o have_v defile_v that_o as_o the_o canaanite_n be_v spew_v out_o of_o that_o fruitful_a land_n for_o their_o wickedness_n 18.28_o leu._n 18.28_o so_o be_v they_o by_o sickness_n and_o death_n cast_v out_o of_o their_o goodly_a house_n which_o kind_n of_o wickedness_n commit_v close_o in_o house_n as_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n that_o this_o late_a plague_n first_o enter_v into_o they_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n some_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o begin_v soon_o an_o to_o continue_v long_o their_o private_a fast_n then_o by_o public_a authority_n all_o be_v enjoin_v unto_o it_o for_o if_o ahab_n who_o be_v a_o idolater_n &_o a_o wicked_a man_n do_v then_o see_v that_o now_o he_o have_v cause_n to_o fast_o though_o other_o do_v not_o then_o we_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v much_o more_o discern_v of_o the_o time_n and_o know_v when_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o private_a sin_n and_o calamity_n present_a thereby_o the_o good_a that_o may_v redound_v to_o private_a family_n thereby_o or_o just_o to_o be_v fear_v we_o have_v cause_n to_o fast_o and_o pray_v though_o other_o do_v not_o and_o if_o ahab_n in_o thus_o do_v do_v obtain_v a_o release_n from_o this_o particular_a judgement_n so_o far_o forth_o that_o it_o be_v put_v off_o and_o come_v not_o upon_o his_o house_n in_o his_o day_n according_a to_o that_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n himself_o unto_o eliiah_n see_v thou_o how_o ahab_n be_v humble_v before_o i_o because_o he_o submit_v himself_o before_o i_o i_o will_v not_o bring_v that_o evil_a in_o his_o day_n but_o in_o his_o son_n day_n will_v i_o bring_v evil_a upon_o his_o house_n then_o we_o much_o more_o use_v this_o holy_a ordinance_n in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n may_v put_v far_o from_o we_o and_o from_o all_o we_o many_o grievous_a plague_n which_o our_o sin_n have_v deserve_v therefore_o let_v we_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v our_o bind_a duty_n sometime_o not_o only_o to_o give_v ourselves_o unto_o private_a prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v ordinary_a and_o continual_a but_o even_o to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o david_n again_o 3.30_o 2._o sam._n 3.30_o ●hen_o abner_n be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o ●oab_n and_o abishai_n his_o brother_n because_o not_o only_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o captain_n but_o especial_o for_o that_o great_a sin_n in_o murder_v he_o abner_n david_n fa_v private_o for_o the_o death_n of_o abner_n which_o may_v procure_v god_n wrath_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o whole_a realm_n and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o be_v free_a from_o his_o blood_n he_o not_o only_o sorrow_v great_o for_o his_o death_n and_o provoke_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n thereunto_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o rend_v your_o clothes_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o mourn_v before_o abner_n and_o king_n david_n himself_o follow_v the_o beer_n and_o when_o they_o have_v bury_v abner_n in_o hebron_n the_o king_n lift_v up_o his_o voice_n and_o weep_v beside_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o abner_n and_o all_o the_o people_n weep_v but_o also_o dau●d_a the_o king_n do_v further_o humble_v himself_o by_o fast_v that_o day_n because_o he_o see_v more_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o be_v more_o touch_v with_o it_o for_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o cause_n david_n to_o eat_v meat_n 35._o vers_fw-la 35._o while_o it_o be_v yet_o day_n but_o david_n swear_v say_v so_o god_n do_v to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o if_o i_o taste_v bread_n or_o aught_o else_o till_o the_o sun_n be_v down_o so_o that_o it_o be_v write_v of_o he_o and_o of_o he_o alone_o that_o in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o heaviness_n he_o not_o only_o mourn_v with_o the_o rest_n but_o fast_v also_o and_o pray_v unto_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o a_o thing_n necessary_o join_v unto_o fast_v though_o
obtain_v great_a deliverance_n yea_o how_o man_n by_o humble_a supplication_n have_v prevail_v with_o man_n even_o with_o their_o enemy_n i_o be_o at_o this_o present_a to_o proceed_v in_o that_o argument_n consider_v to_o quicke●_n we_o up_o further_o unto_o fervent_a pra●er_n we_o mus●_n consider_v that_o i_o enter_v into_o the_o last_o day_n and_o can_v not_o then_o well_o finish_v for_o want_v of_o time_n namely_o to_o continue_v further_a to_o declare_v how_o we_o may_v attain_v unto_o that_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o fast_n we_o have_v in_o hand_n therefore_o beside_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v last_o to_o consider_v that_o we_o may_v be_v move_v to_o pray_v so_o earnest_o as_o we_o shall_v to_o consider_v i_o say_v the_o gracious_a promise_n that_o god_n have_v make_v to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o at_o any_o time_n hold_v this_o exercise_n of_o fast_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o measure_n of_o truth_n and_o how_o the_o same_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v perform_v unto_o they_o insomuch_o that_o though_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o fast_n have_v be_v full_a of_o heaviness_n and_o with_o much_o sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n against_o they_o appear_v in_o some_o grievous_a punishment_n yet_o the_o end_n thereof_o have_v be_v with_o much_o rejoice_v and_o comfort_n in_o assure_a hope_n both_o of_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o with_o perfect_a reconciliation_n unto_o god_n and_o also_o with_o good_a hope_n of_o obtain_v of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v sue_v for_o by_o earnest_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n prayer_n first_o what_o pr●mises_v god_n have_v ●ade_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o first_o of_o all_o concern_v the_o promise_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n have_v make_v to_o all_o those_o that_o seek_v unto_o he_o in_o all_o humility_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n we_o may_v see_v what_o the_o prophet_n joel_n 1.4_o joel_n 1.4_o say_v who_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n because_o of_o that_o great_a calamity_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v so_o whole_o destroy_v for_o that_o which_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o palmerworm_n the_o grasshopper_n have_v eat_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o grasshopper_n have_v the_o cankerworm_n eat_v and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o cankerworm_n have_v the_o caterpillar_n eat_v 2.1_o cap._n 2.1_o exhort_v they_o i_o say_v to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o their_o hart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n and_o to_o rend_v their_o heart_n and_o not_o their_o clothes_n and_o to_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n that_o be_v not_o their_o clothes_n only_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o that_o time_n in_o great_a sorrow_n but_o their_o heart_n especial_o that_o so_o their_o sorrow_n may_v be_v in_o truth_n &_o not_o in_o appearance_n only_o set_v before_o they_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o all_o those_o that_o so_o come_v unto_o he_o say_v for_o the_o lord_n be_v gracious_a and_o merciful_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a who_o know_v if_o he_o will_v return_v namely_o to_o his_o accustom_a merciful_a deal_n and_o repent_v that_o be_v of_o that_o evil_a that_o he_o may_v further_o bring_v upon_o they_o and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o he_o even_o a_o meat_n offer_v and_o a_o drink_n offer_v unto_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n that_o be_v some_o thing_n to_o be_v serve_v with_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n lest_o his_o service_n shall_v fail_v as_o he_o have_v complain_v before_o that_o the_o meat_n offer_v and_o drink_n offer_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n 1.7_o ●oel_n 1.7_o for_o which_o the_o priest_n the_o lord_n minister_n do_v mourn_v then_o we_o see_v how_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v promise_v unto_o they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v thorough_o humble_v themselves_o for_o their_o sin_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o great_a affliction_n note_v by_o the_o rend_n of_o their_o heart_n though_o the_o lord_n have_v begin_v to_o punish_v they_o already_o and_o that_o most_o grievous_o yet_o he_o will_v stay_v his_o heavy_a hand_n and_o bestow_v some_o blessing_n upon_o they_o where_o in_o say_v who_o know_v or_o who_o can_v tell_v his_o meaning_n be_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n or_o any_o way_n to_o make_v they_o doubt_v of_o it_o but_o rather_o to_o consider_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o so_o to_o seek_v for_o it_o the_o more_o earnest_o that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o hope_n of_o it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v see_v god_n be_v so_o merciful_a as_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o he_o before_o call_v he_o gracious_a slow_a to_o anger_n and_o of_o great_a kindness_n and_o one_o that_o repent_v he_o of_o the_o evil_a there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o that_o if_o they_o can_v humble_v themselves_o as_o he_o require_v and_o pray_v earnest_o though_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o punish_v they_o already_o yet_o he_o will_v repent_v and_o spare_v they_o as_o also_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o prophet_n jona_n 3.9_o jona_n 3.9_o by_o the_o king_n of_o nineve_v who_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o will_v all_o man_n to_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n and_o to_o cry_v mighty_o unto_o the_o lord_n and_o every_o man_n to_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n and_o from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o hand_n who_o can_v tell_v if_o god_n will_v turn_v and_o repent_v and_o turn_v away_o from_o his_o fierce_a wrath_n that_o we_o perish_v not_o which_o he_o utter_v after_o this_o manner_n say_v who_o can_v tell_v to_o show_v the_o hardness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v cry_v unto_o god_n the_o more_o earnest_o or_o mighty_o as_o he_o also_o will_v they_o there_o so_o that_o as_o from_o the_o forename_a place_n of_o joel_n we_o have_v a_o commandment_n to_o fast_v public_o when_o god_n hand_n be_v heavy_a upon_o we_o as_o it_o be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n when_o as_o he_o thus_o speak_v thus_o say_v the_o lord_n 2.12_o joel_n 2.12_o turn_v you_o unto_o i_o with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o with_o fast_v and_o with_o weep_v and_o with_o mourning_n &_o so_o forth_o so_o from_o thence_o also_o we_o have_v a_o promise_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v that_o if_o we_o can_v humble_v ourselves_o thorough_o judge_v and_o condemn_v ourselves_o as_o we_o ought_v which_o be_v mean_v by_o rent_v of_o our_o heart_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o turn_v with_o all_o our_o heart_n from_o our_o sin_n even_o with_o sorrow_n and_o grief_n for_o they_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o himself_o will_v in_o this_o punishment_n of_o we_o also_o repent_v and_o leave_v a_o blessing_n behind_o as_o be_v say_v there_o that_o be_v some_o cause_n to_o praise_n and_o magnify_v his_o holy_a name_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o have_v it_o no_o soon_o be_v that_o man_n have_v not_o all_o this_o while_n cast_v down_o themselves_o before_o the_o high_a throne_n of_o god_n judgement_n as_o they_o shall_v and_o unfeigned_o leave_v all_o their_o sin_n which_o if_o man_n can_v come_v unto_o in_o that_o manner_n &_o measure_n that_o they_o ought_v than_o here_o be_v a_o most_o gracious_a &_o sure_a promise_n make_v unto_o we_o from_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o holy_a prophet_n that_o he_o will_v be_v merciful_a unto_o we_o and_o spare_v we_o which_o he_o will_v also_o undoubted_o perform_v for_o he_o be_v truth_n itself_o therefore_o that_o we_o may_v do_v this_o that_o we_o do_v in_o faith_n eye_n which_o promise_v we_o must_v at_o this_o present_a set_v before_o our_o eye_n i_o mean_v continue_v still_o to_o fast_o and_o pray_v and_o not_o give_v it_o over_o or_o wax_v weary_a of_o it_o as_o of_o ourselves_o we_o be_v too_o prone_a unto_o it_o yea_o that_o in_o thus_o abstain_v we_o may_v pray_v earnest_o unto_o god_n to_o stay_v his_o heavy_a hand_n and_o to_o put_v a_o happy_a end_n at_o the_o last_o unto_o this_o long_a and_o great_a mortality_n let_v we_o consider_v that_o even_o this_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o we_o and_o write_v for_o this_o very_a time_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n that_o if_o in_o this_o fast_v every_o man_n will_v turn_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n with_o his_o whole_a heart_n and_o be_v sorry_a for_o they_o even_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o his_o heart_n that_o
the_o lord_n himself_o will_v repent_v of_o all_o that_o evil_a that_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o do_v unto_o we_o and_o though_o he_o have_v take_v away_o many_o thousand_o already_o yet_o he_o will_v spare_v the_o rest_n and_o leave_v some_o every_o where_o to_o praise_v his_o name_n so_o many_o therefore_o among_o we_o as_o do_v thus_o with_o true_a repentance_n turn_v from_o their_o sin_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n in_o holiness_n and_o newness_n of_o life_n may_v pray_v with_o great_a hope_n and_o comfort_n for_o mercy_n from_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v unto_o they_o whosoever_o they_o be_v but_o all_o they_o that_o yield_v to_o this_o outward_a &_o bodily_a exercise_n of_o fast_v but_o be_v not_o thus_o break_v in_o their_o heart_n nor_o affect_v in_o their_o soul_n neither_o have_v any_o care_n so_o to_o be_v as_o they_o can_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n with_o any_o earnestness_n of_o prayer_n but_o all_o be_v do_v formal_o and_o ceremonial_o of_o they_o so_o they_o can_v have_v any_o great_a hope_n of_o be_v hear_v but_o shall_v speed_v thereafter_o and_o especial_o we_o may_v see_v plain_o from_o the_o eighteen_o verse_n of_o that_o chapter_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o jew_n which_o promise_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o belong_v to_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n how_o plain_o and_o large_o he_o do_v promise_n not_o only_o a_o remove_n of_o that_o great_a punishment_n which_o be_v very_o much_o and_o for_o the_o certainty_n of_o it_o and_o to_o assure_v her_o faith_n of_o it_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o though_o it_o be_v already_o come_v say_v then_o will_v the_o lord_n be_v jealous_a over_o his_o land_n and_o spare_v his_o people_n 2.18_o joel_n 2.18_o and_o again_o 22._o ver_fw-la 22._o be_v not_o afraid_a you_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o the_o pasture_n of_o the_o wilderness_n be_v green_a for_o the_o tree_n bear_v her_o fruit_n the_o fig_n tree_n and_o the_o vine_n do_v give_v their_o force_n be_v glad_a than_o you_o child_n of_o zion_n and_o rejoice_v in_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n for_o he_o have_v give_v you_o the_o rain_n of_o righteousness_n that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o be_v meet_v for_o you_o in_o this_o great_a drought_n in_o all_o which_o word_n he_o speak_v of_o this_o benefit_n to_o come_v as_o though_o it_o be_v already_o give_v they_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v show_v that_o he_o have_v already_o receive_v this_o promise_n from_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o do_v thus_o thorough_o cast_v down_o themselves_o in_o the_o guiltiness_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o conscience_n of_o their_o desert_n he_o will_v spare_v they_o and_o bless_v they_o and_o beside_o he_o will_v pour_v out_o his_o holy_a spirit_n most_o plentiful_o upon_o they_o and_o this_o undoubted_o be_v set_v down_o for_o our_o consolation_n and_o instruction_n to_o show_v we_o what_o in_o the_o like_a case_n we_o may_v look_v for_o and_o true_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o for_o there_o be_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n with_o god_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o his_o word_n though_o speak_v unto_o some_o particular_a people_n upon_o some_o occasion_n yet_o be_v for_o all_o age_n and_o time_n and_o do_v general_o belong_v to_o all_o alike_o upon_o the_o same_o condition_n therefore_o when_o as_o it_o say_v to_o they_o turn_v unto_o the_o lord_n with_o all_o your_o heart_n and_o rend_v your_o heart_n and_o when_o you_o be_v thus_o humble_v the_o lord_n will_v return_v for_o your_o good_a and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n it_o be_v speak_v not_o to_o they_o only_o but_o to_o all_o such_o as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v thus_o do_v and_o so_o unto_o we_o now_o that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v that_o if_o we_o thus_o do_v in_o that_o measure_n that_o we_o do_v it_o in_o truth_n we_o shall_v find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o may_v pray_v for_o it_o most_o earnest_o in_o faith_n as_o they_o be_v will_v to_o do_v and_o the_o rather_o that_o we_o may_v thus_o do_v prayer_n second_o consider_v the_o fulfil_n of_o these_o promise_n to_o all_o those_o that_o have_v use_v fast_v and_o prayer_n and_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o hope_n let_v we_o unto_o this_o gracious_a promise_n that_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o join_v the_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n set_v down_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o see_v what_o have_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o they_o and_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o obtain_v the_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v thus_o sue_v for_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o turn_v their_o sorrow_n into_o joy_n 61.3_o isa_n 61.3_o their_o fast_v into_o feast_v and_o so_o have_v give_v as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v to_o they_o that_o have_v mourn_v beatitie_n for_o ash_n the_o oil_n of_o joy_n for_o mourning_n and_o the_o garment_n of_o gladness_n for_o the_o spirit_n of_o heaviness_n and_o here_o we_o may_v first_o of_o all_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o that_o fast_o which_o the_o israelite_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judge_n when_o for_o the_o wickedness_n do_v to_o the_o levite_n concubine_n they_o fight_v against_o the_o beniamite_n and_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o first_o battle_n 20._o judg._n 20._o so_o that_o there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v &_o set_v upon_o they_o the_o second_o time_n &_o yet_o be_v overthrow_v in_o that_o battle_n also_o for_o the_o man_n of_o benjamin_n slay_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n again_o eighteen_o thousand_o all_o which_o can_v handle_v the_o sword_n then_o they_o fast_v and_o pray_v the_o second_o time_n and_o get_v the_o victory_n when_o they_o be_v thorough_o humble_v so_o that_o by_o fast_v &_o prayer_n they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o the_o last_o though_o not_o at_o the_o first_o and_o may_v have_v do_v soon_o if_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o humble_v before_o beniamite_n as_o the_o israelite_n thereby_o at_o the_o last_o prevail_v against_o the_o beniamite_n we_o have_v hitherto_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o brethren_n fast_v and_o pray_v often_o that_o this_o grievous_a plague_n rage_v in_o many_o place_n may_v have_v a_o end_n and_o yet_o have_v not_o thus_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o people_n still_o die_v every_o where_o in_o great_a number_n yea_o it_o have_v increase_v great_o since_o we_o begin_v so_o that_o we_o and_o their_o estate_n be_v worse_a than_o it_o be_v before_o we_o begin_v even_o as_o the_o israelite_n do_v fall_v by_o thousand_o before_o their_o enemy_n after_o that_o they_o have_v by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o if_o we_o can_v hold_v out_o in_o this_o exercise_n unto_o the_o end_n and_o not_o be_v discourage_v though_o we_o see_v little_a success_n at_o the_o first_o and_o the_o more_o that_o we_o see_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n increase_v against_o we_o in_o justice_n the_o more_o we_o labour_v to_o grow_v in_o humility_n and_o fervency_n of_o prayer_n than_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o event_n as_o the_o israelite_n do_v we_o shall_v see_v that_o we_o have_v not_o all_o this_o while_n lose_v our_o labour_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a therefore_o that_o we_o may_v with_o assure_a confidence_n and_o good_a hope_n persevere_v in_o this_o holy_a exercise_n of_o fast_v and_o prayer_n beside_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v unto_o it_o which_o we_o have_v hear_v let_v we_o set_v this_o worthy_a example_n before_o our_o eye_n to_o comfort_v we_o that_o though_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v full_a of_o sorrow_n as_o it_o be_v with_o they_o yet_o the_o end_n will_v be_v full_a of_o joy_n and_o consolation_n to_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o to_o the_o praise_n and_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o this_o we_o may_v adjoine_v that_o notable_a and_o famous_a example_n that_o we_o have_v in_o the_o book_n of_o hester_n 3.6_o hest_n 3.6_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o haman_n for_o the_o malice_n that_o he_o bear_v against_o mordecay_n seek_v the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o all_o the_o jew_n for_o he_o think_v it_o too_o little_a to_o lay_v hand_n on_o mordecay_n himself_o alone_o and_o because_o they_o have_v show_v he_o the_o people_n of_o mordecay_n he_o seek_v to_o destroy_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v through_o out_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o ahashuerosh_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o have_v obtain_v a_o decree_n from_o the_o king_n 3.13_o hest_n 3.13_o to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o to_o
recompense_v that_o great_a loss_n by_o send_v so_o worthy_a a_o king_n into_o her_o room_n yet_o we_o may_v then_o have_v fear_v some_o other_o great_a punishment_n as_o we_o see_v how_o this_o plague_n have_v follow_v and_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o fear_v it_o before_o though_o few_o do_v think_v of_o it_o and_o what_o may_v be_v next_o unto_o this_o we_o know_v not_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o much_o have_v be_v deserve_v and_o so_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n in_o respect_n of_o these_o great_a sin_n we_o have_v need_v to_o seek_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o may_v move_v we_o to_o fear_v some_o great_a wrath_n and_o displeasure_n of_o god_n to_o be_v show_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o correction_n and_o rod_n of_o he_o whereby_o we_o may_v willing_o humble_v ourselves_o before_o he_o in_o public_a fast_n even_o the_o great_a sin_n that_o in_o all_o sort_v every_o where_n abound_v and_o most_o shameful_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n uncontroled_a three_o and_o last_o of_o all_o s●ing_v god_n nor_o ●●_o to_o come_v apearing_a i●_n his_o judgement_n denounce_v have_v be_v cause_n of_o public_a s●_n s●ing_v concern_v this_o matter_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n in_o former_a time_n have_v wise_o discern_v beforehand_o of_o the_o stormy_a tempest_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o come_v by_o the_o fearful_a threaten_n of_o god_n judgement_n denounce_v against_o they_o by_o his_o faithful_a servant_n that_o have_v speak_v to_o they_o in_o his_o name_n who_o as_o they_o have_v be_v persuade_v that_o they_o have_v be_v stir_v up_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o speak_v unto_o they_o from_o his_o mouth_n and_o to_o warn_v they_o thereby_o out_o of_o his_o word_n as_o from_o himself_o so_o they_o have_v fear_v the_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v speak_v against_o they_o and_o as_o though_o they_o do_v see_v they_o come_v have_v seek_v unto_o he_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o escape_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o move_v the_o king_n of_o ninive_n to_o do_v as_o he_o do_v namely_o that_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o prophet_n jona_n how_o he_o do_v cry_v out_o against_o their_o sin_n and_o threaten_v god_n vengeance_n to_o light_v speedy_o upon_o the_o whole_a city_n unless_o they_o do_v speedy_o repent_v 3.4_o ●ona_fw-la 3.4_o even_o that_o within_o forty_o day_n ninive_n shall_v be_v overthrow_v when_o this_o word_n come_v unto_o he_o he_o arise_v from_o his_o throne_n &_o lay_v his_o robe_n from_o he_o and_o cover_v himself_o with_o sackcloth_n and_o sit_v in_o ash_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_a through_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n &_o his_o noble_n say_v let_v neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n feed_v nor_o drink_v water_n that_o so_o in_o all_o humility_n they_o seek_v to_o god_n for_o mercy_n and_o turn_v every_o man_n from_o his_o evil_a wa●es_n they_o may_v be_v spare_v in_o this_o which_o they_o see_v they_o have_v so_o great_a cause_n to_o fear_v for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o people_n of_o ninive_n believe_v god_n and_o proclaim_v a_o fast_n and_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a of_o they_o even_o to_o the_o least_o of_o they_o they_o believe_v in_o god_n and_o that_o move_v they_o to_o do_v so_o that_o be_v they_o believe_v that_o jona_n 3.5_o jona._n 3.5_o who_o thus_o preach_v be_v a_o true_a prophet_n and_o that_o god_n have_v send_v he_o to_o do_v this_o message_n unto_o they_o and_o that_o their_o sin_n have_v deserve_v this_o utter_a destruction_n threaten_v and_o that_o of_o his_o justice_n god_n may_v bring_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o though_o they_o yet_o see_v not_o how_o and_o which_o way_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v yet_o believe_v these_o thing_n they_o fall_v to_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o pacify_v god_n wrath_n and_o to_o escape_v it_o so_o that_o as_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n do_v warn_v man_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o battle_n and_o to_o go_v meet_v with_o their_o enemy_n so_o this_o preach_n of_o god_n servant_n who_o lift_v up_o his_o voice_n against_o they_o as_o a_o trumpet_n do_v awaken_v they_o out_o of_o the_o sleep_n of_o security_n and_o to_o meet_v the_o lord_n who_o be_v become_v their_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o in_o fast_v and_o prayer_n humble_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o to_o entreat_v at_o his_o hand_n condition_n of_o peace_n and_o true_o in_o this_o respect_n if_o we_o shall_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n seek_v to_o the_o lord_n with_o fast_v &_o prayer_n that_o his_o wrath_n may_v be_v appease_v towards_o we_o we_o can_v not_o plead_v ignorance_n as_o not_o know_v any_o cause_n why_o we_o shall_v do_v so_o us._n ●ve_v have_v not_o want_v this_o ●ause_n of_o public_a fast_n ●mong_a us._n for_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n have_v often_o and_o long_o ago_o in_o the_o pulpit_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v they_o have_v threaten_v god_n heavy_a judgement_n against_o we_o out_o of_o his_o word_n to_o rouse_v we_o from_o the_o drowsy_a security_n of_o sin_n have_v we_o not_o hear_v it_o preach_v unto_o we_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o for_o our_o great_a barrenness_n 21.43_o mat._n 21.43_o and_o green_a to_o a_o nation_n that_o shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o and_o have_v we_o not_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n 5.1_o ●sa_fw-la 5.1_o that_o whereas_o the_o lord_n have_v plant_v among_o we_o a_o vineyard_n in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a hill_n and_o have_v hedge_v it_o and_o gather_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o it_o and_o have_v plant_v it_o with_o the_o best_a plant_n and_o have_v build_v a_o tower_n in_o the_o mid_n thereof_o and_o make_v a_o winepress_a therein_o and_o then_o look_v that_o it_o shall_v bring_v forth_o grape_n but_o it_o bring_v forth_o wild_a grape_n that_o therefore_o he_o will_v take_v away_o the_o hedge_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v eat_v up_o and_o will_v break_v down_o the_o wall_n thereof_o that_o it_o may_v be_v tread_v down_o and_o that_o he_o will_v lay_v it_o waste_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dig_v but_o brier_n and_o thorn_n shall_v grow_v up_o in_o it_o and_o will_v command_v the_o cloud_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o rain_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o this_o have_v be_v threaten_v so_o the_o lord_n may_v according_a to_o our_o desert_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a queen_n elizabeth_n have_v give_v we_o up_o either_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o foreign_a enemy_n abroad_o or_o rebellious_a person_n at_o home_n who_o may_v have_v break_v down_o all_o and_o lay_v we_o &_o the_o church_n of_o god_n waste_n now_o though_o he_o have_v spare_v we_o this_o way_n yet_o according_a to_o former_a judgement_n denounce_v he_o have_v not_o let_v we_o alone_o in_o our_o sin_n but_o have_v take_v we_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o send_v this_o pestilence_n among_o we_o which_o david_n account_v a_o great_a favour_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o prophet_n gad_n 24.13_o 2._o sam._n 24.13_o after_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n in_o number_v of_o the_o people_n whether_o of_o these_o three_o punishment_n he_o will_v choose_v either_o seven_o year_n famine_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o to_o fly_v three_o month_n before_o his_o enemy_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o day_n pestilence_n in_o the_o land_n say_v i_o be_o in_o a_o wonder_a great_a strait_n let_v we_o now_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o mercy_n be_v great_a and_o let_v i_o not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n and_o so_o he_o choose_v the_o pestilence_n as_o a_o merciful_a visitation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o must_v we_o think_v that_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v bring_v this_o upon_o we_o for_o our_o sin_n according_a to_o that_o that_o have_v be_v threaten_v by_o his_o servant_n yet_o herein_o he_o have_v deal_v very_o merciful_o with_o we_o in_o that_o he_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o cruel_a oppression_n of_o bloody_a man_n threaten_v for_o god_n judgement_n to_o come_v for_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v constant_o threaten_v we_o must_v needs_o then_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n have_v not_o keep_v silence_n against_o our_o sin_n but_o have_v out_o of_o his_o word_n show_v that_o of_o his_o justice_n and_o truth_n he_o must_v needs_o punish_v we_o some_o way_n for_o our_o sin_n unless_o we_o speedy_o repent_v and_o this_o as_o it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o usual_a deal_n of_o
god_n towards_o his_o church_n to_o which_o special_o he_o have_v give_v his_o word_n and_o the_o minister_n thereof_o to_o warn_v they_o of_o his_o deserve_a punishment_n beforehand_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n 3.17_o ezek._n 3.17_o son_n of_o man_n i_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o watchman_n to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n therefore_o hear_v the_o word_n at_o my_o mouth_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n from_o i_o so_o we_o have_v not_o want_v this_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n for_o by_o the_o minister_n of_o our_o time_n from_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n word_n we_o have_v be_v warn_v of_o his_o judgement_n to_o come_v from_o time_n to_o time_n who_o though_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n they_o can_v not_o foretell_v when_o in_o what_o day_n or_o month_n or_o year_n or_o after_o what_o manner_n either_o with_o the_o sword_n famine_n or_o pestilence_n as_o the_o prophet_n do_v in_o their_o time_n to_o who_o it_o be_v special_o reveal_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o most_o certain_a truth_n of_o god_n word_n and_o the_o constant_a course_n of_o his_o deal_n in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v constant_o avouch_v and_o say_v that_o god_n must_v needs_o before_o it_o be_v long_o some_o way_n punish_v we_o for_o our_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v preach_v unto_o the_o people_n before_o and_o have_v not_o this_o be_v severelie_o denounce_v against_o we_o often_o 3.10_o math._n 3.10_o which_o john_n baptist_n do_v against_o the_o jew_n now_o be_v the_o axe_n put_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n which_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n shall_v be_v hew_v down_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o fire_n have_v it_o not_o be_v preach_v that_o god_n will_v utter_o destroy_v all_o those_o that_o live_v unprofitable_a under_o his_o gospel_n destroy_v they_o i_o say_v even_o by_o the_o root_n yet_o undoubted_o this_o have_v be_v often_o sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o hearer_n 21.19_o chap._n 21.19_o and_o that_o the_o figtree_n that_o have_v nothing_o on_o it_o but_o leaf_n shall_v be_v accurse_v and_o wither_v that_o be_v all_o hypocrite_n that_o content_v themselves_o with_o a_o bare_a outward_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o labour_v not_o for_o the_o inward_a virtue_n and_o power_n of_o it_o in_o their_o life_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o shall_v be_v discover_v in_o time_n and_o come_v to_o nought_o according_o to_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v well_o o_o lord_n unto_o those_o 125.4_o psal_n 125.4_o that_o be_v good_a &_o true_a in_o their_o heart_n but_o these_o that_o turn_v aside_o by_o the_o crooked_a way_n they_o shall_v the_o lord_n lead_v with_o the_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n but_o peace_n shall_v be_v upon_o israel_n 13.6_o luk._n 13.6_o and_o though_o he_o be_v a_o most_o patient_a god_n towards_o all_o even_o towards_o the_o wicked_a yet_o he_o will_v severe_o punish_v those_o at_o the_o last_o that_o abuse_v his_o great_a patience_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parable_n of_o a_o certain_a housbandman_n who_o have_v a_o figtree_n plant_v in_o his_o vineyard_n &_o he_o come_v and_o seek_v fruit_n therein_o and_o find_v none_o then_o say_v he_o to_o the_o dresser_n of_o his_o vineyard_n behold_v this_o three_o year_n have_v i_o come_v and_o seek_v fruit_n of_o this_o figtree_n and_o find_v none_o cut_v it_o down_o why_o keep_v it_o also_o the_o ground_n barren_a and_o he_o answer_v and_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_n let_v it_o alone_o this_o year_n also_o till_o i_o dig_v round_o about_o it_o and_o dung_n it_o and_o if_o it_o bear_v fruit_n well_o if_o not_o then_o after_o thou_o shall_v cut_v it_o down_o 2.4_o rom._n 2.4_o so_o the_o god_n of_o patience_n who_o thereby_o lead_v all_o man_n to_o repentance_n or_o leave_v they_o without_o excuse_n have_v wait_v for_o our_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o the_o pain_n that_o he_o have_v take_v with_o we_o in_o his_o gospel_n but_o undoubted_o if_o after_o this_o preach_n from_o year_n to_o year_n we_o remain_v unfruitful_a at_o the_o last_o he_o will_v root_v they_o up_o which_o make_v the_o church_n barren_a which_o be_v in_o it_o own_o nature_n the_o most_o fruitful_a place_n in_o the_o world_n wrath_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v long_o ago_o to_o have_v seek_v unto_o god_n in_o fast_v and_o craier_n to_o escape_v this_o wrath_n these_o &_o such_o like_a thing_n have_v not_o only_o be_v preach_v every_o where_o but_o with_o great_a earnestness_n and_o zeal_n so_o utter_v that_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v that_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o be_v thereunto_o stir_v up_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o that_o god_n warn_v we_o of_o his_o judgement_n by_o they_o and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v have_v believe_v they_o and_o so_o have_v seek_v heretofore_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n to_o have_v these_o ●●ings_n turn_v away_o for_o as_o david_n when●he_v prophet_n nathan_n terrify_v his_o con●ience_n with_o the_o fearful_a denunciation_n god_n judgement_n for_o his_o sin_n say_v 12.9_o 2._o sam._n 12.9_o wherefore_o have_v thou_o despise_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v evil_a in_o his_o sight_n therefore_o the_o sword_n shall_v never_o depart_v from_o thy_o house_n then_o he_o beseech_v the_o lord_n &_o fast_v and_o lay_v all_o night_n upon_o the_o earth_n before_o all_o come_v upon_o he_o and_o as_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n when_o eliah_n the_o prophet_n reprove_v he_o sharp_o for_o his_o sin_n say_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o thou_o and_o take_v away_o thy_o posterity_n 21.21_o 1._o king_n 21.21_o etc._n etc._n when_o he_o hear_v these_o word_n he_o rend_v his_o clothes_n and_o put_v sackcloth_n upon_o he_o and_o fast_v and_o so_o both_o these_o when_o they_o do_v hear_v from_o messenger_n of_o god_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o sin_n they_o seek_v by_o private_a fast_n to_o have_v it_o turn_v away_o so_o when_o the_o lord_n every_o where_o stir_v up_o his_o servant_n with_o all_o zeal_n and_o fervency_n of_o spirit_n more_o then_o ordinary_o thus_o to_o speak_v unto_o we_o and_o do_v sing_v unto_o we_o the_o doleful_a song_n of_o his_o heavy_a judgement_n and_o so_o with_o john_n baptist_n do_v mourn_v unto_o we_o 7.32_o luk._n 7.32_o that_o we_o may_v have_v weep_v we_o shall_v have_v do_v as_o the_o ninivites_fw-la do_v 3.5_o jona_n 3.5_o that_o be_v we_o shall_v have_v believe_v god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o have_v put_v on_o sackcloth_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o and_o so_o by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n have_v seek_v unto_o the_o lord_n to_o turn_v it_o away_o &_o not_o careless_o to_o have_v tarry_v till_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v upon_o we_o as_o now_o we_o have_v do_v we_o shall_v have_v be_v wise_a as_o other_o have_v be_v before_o we_o to_o have_v take_v knowledge_n of_o god_n wrath_n to_o come_v by_o the_o threaten_n of_o his_o word_n preach_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o seek_v to_o prevent_v they_o as_o they_o do_v thus_o we_o see_v ourselves_o a_o conclusion_n show_v what_o cause_n there_o be_v of_o public_a fast_n in_o respect_n of_o god_n wrath_n appear_v against_o ourselves_o that_o whether_o we_o look_v to_o the_o time_n present_a or_o to_o come_v and_o therein_o to_o the_o course_n of_o god_n providence_n whereby_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n well_o we_o have_v more_o cause_n to_o fear_v ourselves_o then_o to_o be_v secure_a or_o we_o look_v to_o sin_n that_o abound_v every_o where_n which_o be_v unrepented_a of_o call_v for_o vengeance_n at_o god_n hand_n against_o we_o or_o we_o consider_v this_o that_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v sharp_o reproove_v and_o god_n curse_v for_o they_o threaten_v against_o we_o by_o those_o that_o have_v speak_v unto_o we_o in_o his_o name_n we_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o do_v as_o we_o do_v i_o mean_v to_o resort_v thus_o to_o the_o church_n to_o seek_v unto_o god_n by_o fast_v and_o prayer_n yea_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v it_o long_o before_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o cause_n of_o public_a fast_n among_o we_o we_o must_v therefore_o think_v that_o the_o lord_n require_v the_o thing_n itself_o at_o our_o hand_n which_o we_o shall_v the_o rather_o also_o be_v persuade_v of_o if_o beside_o all_o this_o that_o have_v be_v speak_v to_o that_o end_n we_o further_o consider_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n always_o make_v this_o a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o their_o fasting_n even_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n appear_v against_o his_o church_n as_o we_o