that_o it_o require_v no_o more_o to_o decide_v it_o than_o a_o fair_a stock_n of_o clear_a and_o penetrative_a natural_a reason_n in_o which_o your_o discern_v genius_n beside_o what_o acquisition_n may_v have_v add_v to_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o be_v abound_v and_o no_o way_n deficient_a to_o perform_v this_o there_o need_v no_o sedulous_a and_o tedious_a turn_v over_o all_o the_o book_n write_v by_o both_o party_n or_o scan_v the_o force_n of_o their_o argument_n providence_n will_v be_v want_v to_o mankind_n be_v there_o no_o other_o way_n than_o this_o leave_v we_o to_o know_v where_o truth_n be_v to_o be_v find_v nor_o will_v man_n life_n be_v long_o enough_o for_o such_o a_o endless_a task_n i_o know_v not_o what_o untoward_a way_n man_n who_o love_v much_o talk_n have_v frame_v to_o themselves_o and_o introduce_v into_o the_o world_n but_o certain_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n who_o envy_v not_o to_o mankind_n his_o best_a natural_a perfection_n exact_a knowledge_n or_o true_a science_n have_v furnish_v we_o with_o a_o more_o compendious_a and_o more_o sure_a method_n if_o we_o will_v but_o follow_v it_o which_o be_v to_o examine_v which_o party_n what_o book_n what_o discourse_n have_v right_a principle_n and_o which_o not_o if_o two_o mathematician_n follow_v their_o principle_n and_o yet_o differ_v in_o their_o conclusion_n we_o may_v be_v sure_a the_o pretend_a principle_n of_o one_o of_o they_o be_v no_o principle_n at_o all_o and_o the_o same_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v in_o all_o other_o science_n but_o how_o shall_v we_o know_v who_o have_v true_a or_o right_a principle_n most_o easy_o by_o examine_v the_o first_o principle_n either_o side_n pretend_v to_o for_o if_o the_o first_o principle_n may_v be_v fallacious_a and_o consequent_o none_o then_o the_o second_o principle_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o first_o can_v be_v none_o neither_o and_o so_o they_o will_v be_v unavoidable_o convince_v to_o have_v no_o kind_a of_o principle_n at_o all_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o the_o first_o principle_n or_o first_o truth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o know_v all_o other_o truth_n be_v true_o such_o because_o these_o must_v be_v self-evident_a most_o firm_o ground_v unmistakable_a and_o necessary_o assent_v to_o by_o all_o mankind_n as_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o the_o follow_v treatise_n and_o indeed_o be_v evident_a by_o common_a reason_n again_o if_o either_o side_n will_v pass_v upon_o we_o gratuitous_a or_o unproved_a supposisition_n for_o principle_n or_o decline_v the_o way_n of_o connexion_n of_o our_o simple_a apprehension_n in_o which_o all_o truth_n formal_o consist_v and_o without_o which_o all_o discourse_n must_v be_v necessary_o incoherent_a last_o if_o the_o rule_n of_o know_v truth_n which_o one_o party_n assign_v be_v such_o that_o even_o learned_a man_n may_v be_v mistake_v and_o deceive_v while_o they_o think_v they_o follow_v it_o in_o all_o these_o case_n i_o say_v it_o be_v incontestable_o evident_a that_o that_o party_n be_v no_o philosopher_n nor_o can_v know_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o if_o nature_n be_v not_o kind_a to_o they_o than_o their_o own_o unprincipled_a doctrine_n you_o see_v sir_n by_o this_o time_n that_o a_o gentleman_n endow_v with_o a_o far_o less_o perfection_n of_o understanding_n than_o your_o self_n be_v master_n of_o may_v by_o these_o test_n determine_v who_o be_v true_a philosopher_n who_o not_o as_o also_o how_o all_o controversy_n in_o philosophy_n may_v be_v easy_o decide_v how_o all_o occasion_n of_o wrangle_a about_o particular_a tenet_n may_v be_v avoid_v and_o last_o how_o the_o fierce_a opposer_n if_o they_o real_o seek_v after_o truth_n may_v be_v reconcile_v and_o satisfy_v it_o be_v the_o business_n of_o this_o follow_a paper_n to_o let_v you_o into_o the_o certain_a knowledge_n what_o kind_a of_o proposition_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o know_v all_o truth_n whatever_o the_o first_o step_v we_o take_v into_o our_o inmost_a thought_n we_o meet_v with_o and_o discover_v these_o primary_n truth_n who_o self-evidence_n be_v the_o early_o light_v that_o dawn_v to_o our_o soul_n as_o soon_o as_o over_o her_o power_n of_o know_v awaken_v into_o action_n it_o be_v a_o subject_a though_o most_o necessary_a and_o of_o the_o high_a influence_n yet_o neglect_v by_o writer_n hitherto_o two_o or_o three_o have_v indeed_o speak_v of_o it_o but_o none_o i_o know_v of_o have_v handle_v it_o profess_o and_o at_o large_a though_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o require_v chaw_v ere_o it_o become_v nutritive_a yet_o i_o dare_v presume_v it_o be_v solid_a and_o not_o at_o all_o windy_a even_o seed_n when_o first_o plant_v be_v dry_a which_o yet_o hinder_v they_o not_o from_o yield_v a_o large_a increase_n afterward_o the_o first_o principle_n be_v the_o seed_n of_o all_o truth_n which_o by_o how_o much_o their_o root_n be_v lay_v deep_o so_o much_o high_a they_o rear_v and_o extend_v their_o branch_n the_o present_a i_o offer_v you_o be_v small_a but_o the_o little_a it_o contain_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v this_o subject_a be_v wrought_v entire_o out_o of_o natural_a and_o reflect_v reason_n without_o be_v behold_v at_o all_o to_o the_o dishonourable_a task_n of_o transcribe_v as_o some_o piece_n i_o can_v name_v be_v i_o dare_v undertake_v that_o the_o reason_n produce_v here_o be_v so_o firm_o ground_v that_o they_o can_v fear_v no_o opposition_n but_o drollery_n the_o last_o effort_n of_o nonplus_v reason_n you_o will_v not_o expect_v fine_a language_n in_o a_o matter_n that_o can_v bear_v it_o self-evidence_n be_v so_o bright_o luminous_a that_o nothing_o can_v make_v it_o more_o glossy_a nor_o be_v all_o the_o eloquence_n in_o the_o world_n able_a to_o do_v these_o first_o truth_n any_o service_n at_o all_o all_o attempt_v to_o burnish_v or_o varnish_v they_o do_v instead_o of_o do_v this_o dawb_n and_o hide_v they_o as_o paint_v do_v a_o perfect_a beauty_n the_o sum_n be_v the_o whole_a controversy_n now_o agitate_a be_v this_o whether_o of_o these_o two_o philosophy_n abovesaid_a be_v build_v on_o more_o evident_a principle_n or_o have_v a_o more_o self-evident_a and_o unmistakable_a rule_n of_o know_v and_o your_o steady_a and_o equally-poized_a judgement_n be_v request_v to_o hold_v the_o scale_n what_o the_o trifle_n i_o here_o send_v you_o want_v in_o worth_n be_v i_o be_o sure_a abundant_o supply_v by_o the_o sincere_a respect_n which_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v you_o by_o much_o honour_a sir_n your_o ever_o devote_v and_o very_o humble_a servant_n i._o s._n honour_a sir_n 1._o i_o give_v you_o many_o thanks_o for_o your_o kind_n visit._n have_v you_o know_v how_o welcome_a it_o be_v i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v have_v accept_v my_o kind_a invitation_n and_o have_v gratify_v my_o request_n that_o you_o will_v repeat_v it_o often_o but_o your_o exceed_a modesty_n and_o civility_n do_v it_o seem_v fear_v that_o may_v be_v a_o trouble_v which_o i_o do_v hearty_o assure_v you_o be_v esteem_v by_o i_o as_o a_o high_a favour_n of_o which_o i_o think_v i_o can_v give_v you_o no_o better_a testimony_n than_o by_o let_v you_o see_v that_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a that_o small_a scantling_n of_o your_o conversation_n you_o then_o allow_v i_o shall_v be_v lose_v wherefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o it_o as_o far_o as_o my_o memory_n reach_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n and_o withal_o my_o sentiment_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n then_o touch_v upon_o what_o my_o first_o thought_n of_o they_o be_v then_o and_o my_o second_o thought_n since_o not_o debar_v myself_o the_o liberty_n of_o add_v some_o far_a reflection_n that_o occur_v to_o i_o while_o i_o be_v write_v this_o paper_n because_o the_o treat_v of_o many_o thing_n confuse_o ere_o any_o one_o be_v conclude_v make_v the_o tenor_n of_o our_o conference_n uneven_a and_o shatter_v for_o in_o discourse_v of_o principle_n a_o slow_a pace_n be_v the_o sure_a and_o when_o wit_n be_v too_o nimble_a it_o hazard_n to_o lame_a reason_n and_o judgement_n to_o keep_v pace_n with_o it_o 2._o i_o must_v confess_v dear_a sir_n that_o when_o i_o hear_v you_o discourse_n you_o do_v it_o so_o ingenious_o in_o the_o cartesian_a way_n of_o wit_n which_o consist_v in_o explicate_v and_o doubt_v and_o seem_v to_o exclude_v prove_v that_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o the_o great_a cartesius_n himself_o can_v have_v defend_v his_o doctrine_n better_o for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v doubt_v more_o scrupulous_o than_o you_o do_v nor_o i_o think_v have_v explicate_v himself_o more_o ingenious_o you_o guard_v his_o doctrine_n so_o wary_o that_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o attack_v it_o though_o that_o i_o may_v not_o flatter_v you_o i_o
non_fw-fr ultra_fw-la or_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o learned_a cartesian_a settle_v the_o rule_n of_o truth_n and_o first_o principle_n upon_o their_o deep_a ground_n by_o i._n s._n london_n print_v for_o a._n roper_n at_o the_o black-boy_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdcxcviii_o to_o the_o much_o honour_a sir_n edward_n southcot_n knight_n and_o baronet_n sir_n it_o be_v so_o unusual_a a_o compliment_n to_o make_v a_o person_n of_o your_o quality_n a_o judge_n in_o a_o philosophical_a controversy_n that_o it_o will_v be_v admire_v at_o by_o those_o who_o do_v not_o know_v you_o and_o i_o fear_v scarce_o accept_v by_o yourself_o such_o study_n do_v so_o seldom_o colour_n with_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o gentleman_n that_o he_o must_v be_v much_o raise_v above_o the_o common_a who_o can_v merit_v the_o esteem_n of_o be_v fit_a for_o such_o a_o umpirage_n to_o be_v hold_v not_o only_o a_o lover_n of_o learning_n but_o a_o discerner_n too_o in_o that_o high_a sort_n of_o knowledge_n be_v such_o a_o starry_a embellishment_n to_o a_o noble_a extraction_n and_o set_v such_o a_o deep_a stamp_n of_o honour_n upon_o it_o that_o it_o give_v a_o double_a tincture_n of_o excellency_n to_o such_o illustrious_a person_n and_o rank_n they_o in_o the_o first_o file_n of_o hero_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n when_o the_o roman_a learning_n be_v in_o its_o zenith_n such_o famous_a worthy_n may_v have_v be_v easy_o meet_v with_o but_o they_o be_v so_o rare_a nowadays_o that_o they_o seem_v uncouth_a and_o look_v like_o monster_n and_o such_o indeed_o they_o be_v in_o scaliger_n phrase_n that_o be_v monster_n of_o perfection_n great_a man_n do_v general_o now_o so_o undervalue_v learning_n and_o it_o be_v so_o despicably-little_a in_o their_o eye_n as_o if_o they_o take_v a_o view_n of_o it_o at_o the_o wrong_a end_n of_o the_o prospective_n the_o noble_a sir_n kenelm_n digby_n the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n and_o some_o few_o other_o have_v rescue_v the_o universality_n of_o their_o peer_n from_o this_o imputation_n but_o now_o that_o they_o have_v leave_v we_o such_o personage_n be_v so_o very_o thin-sown_a that_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o see_v there_o be_v but_o few_o left_a beside_o yourself_o who_o give_v we_o any_o prospect_n of_o keep_v alive_a a_o succession_n of_o man_n endow_v with_o that_o renown_a character_n yet_o ignorance_n and_o folly_n be_v such_o ignoble_a blemish_n that_o knowledge_n in_o common_a do_v still_o uphold_v itself_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n in_o a_o fair_a esteem_n but_o this_o thing_n call_v philosophy_n look_n like_o such_o a_o bugbear_n to_o most_o of_o our_o modern_a great_a one_o that_o the_o very_a name_n and_o sound_v of_o it_o put_v they_o in_o a_o marvellous_a fright_v whence_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n man_n do_v not_o love_v or_o esteem_v amiable_a what_o they_o fear_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o hideous_a whereas_o indeed_o the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o improvement_n of_o our_o reason_n by_o which_o we_o be_v man_n in_o read_v and_o to_o a_o fair_a degree_n understanding_n the_o book_n of_o the_o world_n or_o in_o know_v those_o thing_n with_o which_o whether_o we_o will_v or_o no_o we_o must_v converse_v and_o be_v concern_v daily_o certain_o their_o palate_n be_v much_o out_o of_o taste_n who_o can_v relish_v a_o benefit_n so_o natural_a to_o our_o soul_n but_o think_v it_o below_o the_o station_n of_o a_o gentleman_n to_o regard_v it_o i_o can_v wish_v such_o man_n will_v please_v to_o reflect_v upon_o what_o kind_n of_o object_n their_o thought_n and_o affection_n be_v employ_v while_o they_o neglect_v this._n i_o believe_v it_o will_v shame_v their_o choice_n if_o they_o due_o consider_v what_o empty_a toy_n they_o pursue_v and_o prefer_v before_o this_o solid_a and_o substantial_a good_n philosophy_n true_o such_o and_o right_o understand_v be_v far_o from_o be_v such_o a_o frightful_a thing_n as_o their_o imagination_n paint_v it_o be_v only_o plain_a natural_a reason_n polish_v better_v and_o elevate_v by_o art_n and_o reflection_n so_o that_o they_o who_o check_v at_o the_o knowledge_n of_o philosophy_n aught_o with_o much_o better_a reason_n find_v fault_n with_o the_o teach_v person_n of_o quality_n to_o sing_v dance_z or_o play_n on_o the_o lute_n unless_o they_o think_v it_o very_o prudent_a and_o expedient_a to_o give_v our_o voice_n foot_n and_o finger_n the_o best_a advantage_n we_o can_v to_o perform_v their_o action_n artificial_o and_o exact_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a needless_a folly_n to_o perfect_v the_o know_v power_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o wondrous_a wise_a to_o let_v it_o still_o dose_n on_o sluggish_o in_o its_o homespun_a native_a rudeness_n and_o lie_v whole_o uncultivated_a nay_o such_o gentleman_n will_v be_v much_o offend_v their_o house_n shall_v not_o be_v clean_o sweep_v and_o garnish_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v that_o cobweb_n shall_v hang_v in_o the_o window_n of_o their_o intellect_n and_o dusty_a ignorance_n dim_a and_o blear_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o noble_a inhabitant_n but_o where_o be_v this_o philosophy_n all_o this_o while_n or_o be_v there_o indeed_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n whatever_o glorious_a attribute_n some_o have_v give_v it_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o this_o that_o it_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n if_o so_o then_o as_o truth_n can_v be_v but_o one_o so_o it_o shall_v follow_v that_o â—either_o can_v there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o philosophy_n which_o be_v the_o true_a one_o and_o that_o all_o other_o be_v but_o 〈◊〉_d pretend_a and_o consequent_o in_o reality_n fabulous_a and_o erroneous_a where_o then_o shall_v we_o certain_o find_v this_o one_o or_o only-true_a philosophy_n multitude_n of_o sect_n do_v of_o old_a set_v up_o to_o drive_v the_o trade_n and_o profession_n of_o philosophize_v but_o they_o all_o break_v and_o shut_v up_o shop_n have_v but_o a_o very_a few_o chance-customer_n except_o that_o great_a man_n who_o st._n hierome_n call_v ingenii_n humani_fw-la finis_fw-la aristotle_n he_o i_o say_v alone_z have_v get_v quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o school_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o haâ—_n now_o strengthen_v his_o title_n by_o a_o immemorial_n prescription_n nor_o do_v any_o pretender_n of_o note_n put_v in_o his_o claim_n against_o he_o till_z in_o our_o day_n the_o admirably-ingenious_a cartesius_n declare_v himself_o his_o competitor_n till_o then_o aristotle_n be_v draw_v into_o different_a sense_n by_o his_o many-minded_n commentator_n among_o the_o modern_a schoolman_n those_o man_n who_o be_v of_o sharp_a wit_n and_o hate_a jurare_fw-la in_o verba_fw-la were_z in_o danger_n to_o turn_v sceptic_n and_o begin_v to_o think_v that_o truth_n be_v either_o fly_v to_o heaven_n in_o astraea_n coach_n or_o as_o some_o ancient_n think_v be_v in_o puteo_fw-la defossa_fw-la or_o else_o if_o she_o be_v aboveground_o that_o she_o be_v sequester_v in_o some_o terrestrial_a paradise_n so_o that_o none_o can_v get_v knowledge_n of_o her_o habitation_n or_o come_v at_o she_o in_o this_o juncture_n to_o rescue_v the_o flower_n of_o mankind_n from_o fall_v into_o perfect_a scepticism_n and_o to_o encourage_v they_o still_o to_o hope_v for_o truth_n in_o philosophy_n there_o arise_v very_o opportune_o those_o great_a man_n thomas_n albius_n sir_n kenelm_n digby_n and_o cartesius_n who_o be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o a_o manner_n contemporary_a all_o of_o they_o promise_a science_n which_o keep_v up_o those_o man_n droop_a spirit_n from_o despair_n of_o truth_n the_o former_a two_o of_o these_o in_o many_o of_o their_o main_a principle_n declare_v themselves_o aristotelian_o as_o also_o do_v those_o who_o follow_v their_o philosophy_n whereas_o cartesius_n ravel_v all_o the_o scheme_n hitherto_o weave_v by_o other_o mould_v all_o the_o world_n in_o a_o new_a frame_n and_o set_v up_o for_o his_o single_a self_n without_o any_o copartner_n by_o which_o you_o see_v sir_n that_o your_o task_n which_o seem_v at_o first_o so_o vast_a and_o endless_a be_v reduce_v and_o confine_v to_o this_o one_o enquiry_n viz._n to_o determine_v in_o your_o own_o thought_n at_o least_o whether_o you_o think_v fit_a to_o pronounce_v sentence_n or_o no_o which_o party_n viz._n these_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n or_o of_o cartesius_n be_v true_a philosopher_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o the_o lot_n fall_v it_o follow_v of_o course_n that_o since_o they_o contradict_v one_o another_o the_o other_o let_v they_o talk_v and_o write_v as_o long_o as_o they_o will_v be_v in_o reality_n none_o still_o you_o will_v complain_v that_o even_o this_o be_v beyond_o the_o extent_n of_o your_o narrow_a province_n and_o exceed_v the_o purlew_n of_o your_o read_n and_o think_v too_o but_o i_o dare_v assure_v you_o sir_n that_o this_o present_a debate_n be_v of_o that_o nature_n
be_v say_v of_o a_o proposition_n both_o as_o to_o its_o pâ—â—â—s_n and_o the_o connexion_n or_o identity_n of_o its_o two_o term_n the_o subject_a and_o predicate_a in_o which_o consist_v its_o truth_n aâ—â—_n which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v show_v very_o particular_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o book_n of_o my_o method_n to_o science_n moreover_o because_o i_o see_v your_o prejudice_n against_o our_o way_n be_v take_v from_o the_o insignificant_a jargon_n of_o some_o of_o our_o schoolman_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o add_v that_o let_v other_o talk_v as_o superficial_o of_o those_o matter_n as_o they_o please_v and_o disparage_v the_o true_a way_n of_o art_n by_o mis-managing_a it_o and_o make_v it_o look_v fantastic_a yet_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a to_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v any_o thing_n in_o my_o method_n but_o what_o be_v entire_o build_v on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o hand_n i_o mean_v notion_n proposition_n and_o rational_a discourse_n find_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o mankind_n which_o way_n of_o building_n on_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v be_v the_o only_a ground_n that_o can_v give_v solidity_n to_o any_o discourse_n at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o if_o i_o have_v any_o argument_n there_o which_o have_v any_o other_o foundation_n i_o shall_v renounce_v it_o as_o swerve_v from_o my_o method_n and_o my_o intention_n and_o i_o do_v candid_o here_o declare_v that_o i_o be_o oblige_v either_o to_o bring_v a_o more_o solid_a proof_n for_o that_o point_n or_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o expect_v it_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v by_o any_o man_n of_o learning_n which_o be_v so_o i_o have_v that_o good_a opinion_n of_o your_o equity_n that_o you_o will_v not_o therefore_o discard_v a_o way_n which_o be_v thus_o willing_a to_o approve_v itself_o to_o be_v solid_a and_o to_o subsist_v by_o argument_n build_v on_o the_o firm_a ground_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n because_o some_o slight_a understander_n of_o it_o have_v use_v it_o trifling_o nor_o will_v you_o think_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o cartesian_a hypothesis_n shall_v be_v quite_o reject_v upon_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o you_o think_v some_o late_a writer_n have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o right_o they_o ought_v 6._o in_o order_n to_o your_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n which_o you_o therefore_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n or_o test_n of_o all_o truth_n because_o we_o can_v but_o assent_v to_o that_o as_o true_a which_o we_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v to_o be_v so_o i_o make_v these_o preliminary_n remark_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o main_n hinge_v of_o all_o the_o cartesian_a hypothesis_n which_o persuade_v they_o to_o place_v the_o ground_n of_o truth_n within_o their_o own_o mind_n and_o its_o production_n and_o not_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o 2._o that_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ingenious_a and_o plausible_a conception_n which_o the_o great_a wit_n of_o cartesius_n ever_o advance_v and_o therefore_o it_o most_o deserve_v clear_v which_o be_v indeed_o one_o main_a reason_n why_o i_o strain_a courtesy_n a_o little_a in_o publish_v this_o paper_n 3._o that_o the_o plausibility_n of_o it_o lie_v chief_o in_o this_o that_o every_o man_n must_v grant_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o proposition_n as_o it_o lie_v for_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o what_o i_o see_v to_o be_v true_a be_v true_a this_o be_v full_a as_o evident_a as_o that_o i_o can_v see_v what_o be_v not_o this_o then_o be_v a_o plain_a truth_n and_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o subordinate_a rule_n be_v it_o certain_a or_o prove_v first_o that_o we_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v mistake_v in_o think_v we_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n of_o a_o thing_n when_o we_o have_v it_o not_o mr._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr confess_v this_o may_v happen_v when_o the_o will_n be_v bias_v or_o man_n be_v unskilful_a and_o how_o frequent_a be_v that_o and_o we_o shall_v give_v many_o instance_n afterward_o how_o we_o be_v deceive_v in_o many_o other_o occasion_n 4._o that_o this_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n the_o cartesian_o so_o much_o speak_v of_o and_o value_v themselves_o upon_o though_o the_o expression_n be_v new_a be_v no_o more_o in_o reality_n but_o perfect_a evidence_n of_o a_o object_n for_o the_o see_v any_o object_n clear_o be_v the_o see_v it_o evident_o nor_o can_v we_o see_v it_o evident_o if_o that_o object_n or_o it_o be_v confound_v with_o other_o and_o not_o see_v to_o be_v distinct_a from_o they_o wherefore_o this_o phrase_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n be_v a_o mere_a amuzement_n and_o be_v new_a make_v the_o reader_n apt_a to_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o lately-found-out_a discovery_n of_o some_o unheard_a of_o thing_n or_o some_o new_a method_n of_o which_o all_o former_a philosopher_n be_v hitherto_o ignorant_a whereas_o it_o be_v the_o selfsame_a with_o perfect_a evidence_n of_o some_o particular_a object_n which_o all_o the_o learned_a part_n of_o mankind_n have_v ever_o use_v before_o cartesius_n be_v bear_v nay_o have_v allow_v and_o hold_v also_o that_o no_o man_n can_v refrain_v from_o assent_v that_o the_o thing_n or_o mental_a proposition_n be_v true_a when_o with_o perfect_a evidence_n it_o be_v see_v to_o be_v so_o wherefore_o this_o last_o point_n will_v not_o i_o hope_v break_v square_n between_o the_o cartesian_o and_o i_o for_o thus_o far_o we_o agree_v in_o our_o meaning_n however_o i_o except_v against_o the_o novelty_n of_o the_o expression_n which_o will_v seem_v to_o intimate_v something_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o method_n you_o pretend_v to_o have_v first_o find_v out_o and_o introduce_v and_o which_o by_o your_o carriage_n you_o seem_v to_o appropriate_v to_o yourselves_o as_o singular_o you_o 5._o these_o thing_n be_v so_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o first_o rule_n of_o our_o knowledge_n of_o all_o truth_n whatever_o must_v be_v common_a to_o all_o know_v nature_n in_o the_o world_n it_o must_v also_o be_v the_o most_o evident_a that_o can_v be_v or_o self-evident_a so_o that_o none_o can_v disagree_v dissent_n or_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o but_o must_v see_v and_o assent_v to_o it_o in_o despite_n of_o any_o weakness_n of_o the_o understanding_n or_o any_o bias_n or_o obliquity_n of_o the_o will_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o our_o rule_n be_v and_o must_v be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o this_o rule_n be_v that_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o a_o creature_n make_v for_o knowledge_n be_v capable_a of_o know_v any_o thing_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o it_o lay_v in_o any_o man_n power_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o this_o rule_n or_o to_o dissent_v from_o it_o or_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o power_n not_o mere_o to_o pervert_v but_o utter_o to_o destroy_v and_o unmake_v the_o nature_n give_v he_o by_o god_n and_o of_o cognoscitive_a or_o capable_a of_o knowledge_n make_v it_o cognoscitive_a or_o incapable_a of_o know_v any_o thing_n which_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v fix_v by_o god_n wisdom_n to_o be_v what_o they_o be_v it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o do_v as_o it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o put_v off_o his_o own_o individuality_n and_o not_o be_v the_o same_o person_n he_o be_v 7._o these_o note_n premise_v i_o come_v close_o to_o examine_v your_o rule_n of_o truth_n you_o say_v if_o you_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v true_a you_o do_v thence_o certain_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o i_o allow_v the_o conditional_a proposition_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o see_v that_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v or_o â—o_o know_v that_o to_o be_v true_a which_o be_v not-true_a the_o only_a question_n then_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o truth_n mr._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr very_o rational_o grant_v p._n 92._o there_o go_v more_o to_o constitute_v a_o rule_n of_o truth_n than_o to_o be_v true_a in_o order_n to_o the_o clear_v of_o which_o i_o ask_v be_v it_o true_a before_o you_o see_v clear_o and_o distinct_o it_o be_v true_a or_o do_v it_o become_v true_a by_o your_o see_v it_o as_o you_o phrase_v it_o clearly_n and_o distinct_o to_o be_v true_a if_o it_o be_v true_a before_o you_o thus_o see_v it_o to_o be_v true_a then_o it_o be_v unavoidable_a there_o be_v another_o rule_n or_o reason_n for_o that_o truth_n which_o antecede_v your_o see_v it_o to_o be_v such_o and_o therefore_o your_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n can_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o know_v that_o truth_n be_v subsequent_a to_o it_o and_o if_o you_o say_v it_o become_v true_a by_o your_o see_v it_o clear_o and_o distinct_o than_o it_o be_v not_o true_a before_o and_o then_o you_o see_v that_o to_o be_v true_a
they_o to_o be_v similitude_n which_o mr._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr deny_v and_o be_v so_o at_o variance_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o put_v they_o to_o be_v many_o several_a sort_n of_o thing_n and_o those_o inconsistent_a with_o one_o another_o and_o so_o make_v they_o to_o be_v chimaera_n this_o inconsonancy_n of_o those_o writer_n with_o one_o another_o and_o with_o their_o own_o self_n make_v it_o very_o dubious_a that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o idea_n at_o all_o at_o least_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o who_o ground_n all_o their_o doctrine_n upon_o they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o they_o build_v all_o their_o hypothesis_n on_o they_o know_v not_o what_o and_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o their_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n be_v perhaps_o a_o nonentity_n or_o at_o least_o such_o a_o entity_n as_o no_o man_n live_v nor_o themselves_o neither_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o 28._o again_o this_o object_n which_o you_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v to_o be_v true_a must_v be_v some_o mental_a proposition_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v formal_o true_a but_o some_o speech_n that_o affirm_v or_o deny_v now_o say_v we_o it_o be_v most_o incontestable_a that_o the_o first_o proposition_n we_o can_v make_v of_o a_o thing_n be_v to_o affirm_v its_o metaphysical_a verity_n or_o to_o say_v it_o be_v this_o or_o its_o self_n and_o no_o other_o for_o the_o subject_a be_v the_o basis_n of_o all_o our_o thought_n we_o must_v fix_v it_o certain_o clear_o and_o distinct_o ere_o we_o can_v with_o certainty_n say_v any_o thing_n else_o of_o it_o this_o proposition_n then_o say_v we_o be_v such_o that_o our_o understanding_n no_o soon_o open_v its_o eye_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o it_o but_o it_o must_v assent_v to_o it_o because_o of_o the_o self-evident_a identification_n of_o its_o term_n who_o self-evidence_n we_o do_v therefore_o make_v our_o rule_n it_o remain_v then_o that_o you_o show_v we_o some_o truth_n or_o proposition_n which_o be_v before_o this_o which_o we_o think_v to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o which_o both_o make_v itself_o thus_o visible_a and_o also_o by_o its_o self-evident_a light_n gives_z clearness_n and_o intelligibility_n to_o all_o other_o truth_n and_o last_o which_o be_v so_o firm_o ground_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o solid_a first_o principle_n and_o not_o a_o airy_n and_o fantastic_a conceit_n you_o must_v then_o we_o say_v produce_v and_o show_v we_o some_o other_o proposition_n than_o that_o you_o have_v bring_v hitherto_o which_o tell_v we_o your_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n be_v your_o rule_n for_o this_o you_o see_v be_v already_o by_o many_o unanswerable_a argument_n throw_v out_o of_o door_n and_o show_v unfit_a to_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o till_o you_o do_v this_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v if_o we_o tell_v you_o friendly_a and_o plain_o that_o you_o have_v no_o rule_n of_o truth_n at_o all_o 29._o thus_o much_o for_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o your_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n as_o for_o the_o act_n it_o self_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n consider_v on_o what_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n you_o will_v build_v all_o truth_n what_o signify_v you_o or_o i_o or_o any_o man_n judgement_n that_o he_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v a_o truth_n or_o that_o he_o must_v assent_v or_o may_v not_o assent_v to_o it_o what_o signify_v these_o i_o say_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n must_v truth_n be_v build_v on_o man_n judgement_n or_o their_o manner_n of_o conceive_v what_o be_v true_a be_v infallible_o such_o and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o its_o ground_n be_v our_o judgement_n or_o manner_n of_o conceive_v such_o a_o certain_a ground_n or_o infallible_a how_o many_o instance_n be_v the_o world_n full_a of_o to_o prove_v those_o perception_n of_o we_o though_o judge_v by_o we_o most_o evident_a to_o be_v fallacious_a a_o passionate_a man_n high_o injure_v and_o bend_v upon_o revenge_n judge_n it_o most_o evident_a that_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v his_o private_a satisfaction_n and_o you_o can_v do_v no_o more_o but_o very_o judge_v you_o have_v this_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o proposition_n be_v true_a i_o be_o to_o presume_v that_o those_o cartesian_o who_o stigmatise_v i_o with_o the_o ignominious_a note_n of_o be_v impious_a against_o god_n etc._n etc._n judge_v they_o do_v clear_o see_v i_o be_v thus_o wicked_a for_o otherwise_o they_o leave_v their_o own_o belove_a rule_n to_o blacken_v i_o which_o be_v too_o high_a a_o malice_n for_o any_o man_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o and_o yet_o no_o man_n live_v as_o far_o as_o myself_o or_o my_o friend_n can_v discern_v do_v think_v so_o but_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o if_o other_o have_v think_v so_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v that_o zeal_n for_o god_n honour_n as_o to_o object_v it_o or_o reprehend_v i_o for_o it_o nor_o be_o i_o to_o doubt_v but_o they_o think_v they_o clear_o and_o distinct_o see_v that_o when_o i_o say_v annihilation_n be_v impossible_a i_o do_v by_o that_o doctrine_n set_v upon_o god_n himself_o and_o yet_o though_o the_o learned_a albius_n maintain_v the_o same_o in_o his_o metaphysic_n 50_o year_n before_o no_o friend_n ever_o admonish_v he_o that_o by_o say_v so_o he_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o wicked_a error_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o opposer_n who_o be_v very_o learned_a man_n though_o they_o gather_v many_o proposition_n out_o of_o his_o book_n which_o seem_v to_o sound_v ill_a do_v ever_o object_v this_o whereas_o have_v they_o judge_v it_o impious_a they_o will_v not_o have_v spare_v he_o but_o have_v lay_v load_n upon_o he_o for_o it_o but_o it_o seem_v they_o all_o want_v this_o gift_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o cartesian_o to_o come_v to_o other_o instance_n how_o frequent_o be_v people_n mistake_v in_o think_v they_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n or_o perfect_a evidence_n prejudice_n faction_n and_o education_n work_v this_o ill_a effect_n and_o make_v man_n absolute_o judge_v they_o see_v most_o evident_o they_o be_v in_o the_o right_n people_z far_o go_v in_o the_o spleen_n or_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n do_v assent_n and_o judge_n perhaps_o more_o firm_o than_o you_o do_v that_o they_o see_v clear_o twenty_o ridiculous_a foolery_n to_o be_v true_a high-flown_a enthusiast_n judge_v the_o same_o pious_a woman_n and_o prudent_a in_o other_o thing_n if_o much_o give_v to_o introversion_n judge_n they_o see_v clear_o and_o distinct_o nay_o far_o more_o lively_a than_o we_o do_v many_o strange_a thing_n in_o their_o imaginary_a vision_n and_o revelation_n insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v pawn_v their_o very_a soul_n for_o their_o truth_n which_o yet_o be_v oft_o know_v by_o their_o effect_n to_o be_v mere_a illusion_n of_o fancy_n from_o all_o which_o error_n and_o inconvenience_n our_o rule_n be_v free_a for_o who_o can_v out_o of_o humour_n precipitancy_n fancy_n disease_n or_o any_o other_o casualty_n whatever_o be_v deceive_v in_o judge_v that_o identical_a proposition_n be_v true_a this_o then_o unanswerable_o conclude_v we_o to_o be_v the_o genuine_a rule_n of_o truth_n in_o regard_n this_o must_v be_v such_o as_o all_o man_n must_v be_v force_v to_o assent_v to_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o it_o nor_o can_v ever_o hap_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o it_o by_o any_o chance_n whatever_o since_o otherwise_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o those_o man_n will_v be_v deprave_v and_o good_a for_o nothing_o as_o have_v no_o rule_n by_o which_o to_o know_v any_o truth_n whatever_o nay_o it_o must_v be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v produce_v open_o by_o the_o asserter_n of_o any_o truth_n that_o by_o allege_v it_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o convince_v other_o that_o what_o they_o maintain_v be_v a_o real_a truth_n and_o not_o some_o fantastic_a conceit_n of_o their_o own_o without_o which_o their_o clear_a and_o distinct_a perception_n be_v invisible_a and_o so_o can_v satisfy_v no_o man_n nor_o clear_v themselves_o from_o be_v self-conceited_a but_o to_o argue_v like_o fanatic_n who_o pretend_v they_o discern_v thing_n by_o a_o inward_a light_n which_o none_o can_v see_v but_o themselves_o nor_o they_o themselves_o make_v it_o visible_a to_o other_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o 30._o i_o beg_v of_o you_o once_o more_o the_o point_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n that_o this_o question_n concern_v your_o rule_n may_v be_v right_o state_v and_o understand_v none_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o we_o clear_o know_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a it_o be_v true_a otherwise_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o be_v not_o or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o may_v know_v that_o which_o be_v
in_o plain_a word_n to_o which_o reflection_n of_o he_o if_o this_o learned_a gentleman_n please_v to_o add_v that_o whoever_o discourse_v false_a on_o any_o subject_a do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v that_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v or_o if_o the_o question_n be_v of_o some_o mode_n as_o it_o be_v his_o penetrative_a judgement_n can_v but_o discern_v that_o identical_a proposition_n be_v equal_o useful_a in_o all_o question_n all_o dispute_n nay_o all_o discourse_n whatsoever_o if_o the_o way_n of_o reduce_v inferior_a truth_n to_o they_o be_v but_o well_o improve_v and_o cultivate_v 50._o i_o much_o value_v your_o good_a opinion_n and_o i_o perceive_v i_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v it_o by_o a_o hint_n you_o give_v i_o with_o a_o dis-relishing_a air_n that_o i_o call_v cartesius_n a_o fanatic_a which_o you_o think_v very_o harsh_a in_o answer_n i_o deny_v the_o charge_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o say_v that_o when_o cartesius_n be_v lay_v his_o method_n to_o science_n by_o deny_v his_o sense_n and_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o his_o former_a knowledge_n which_o as_o my_o author_n express_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o unman_v himself_o he_o fall_v for_o some_o few_o day_n into_o a_o spice_n of_o enthusiasm_n nay_o be_v brimful_a of_o it_o and_o fancy_v he_o have_v vision_n and_o revelation_n so_o that_o he_o seem_v crack-brained_a or_o to_o have_v drink_v a_o cup_n too_o much_o which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n a_o cartesian_a who_o write_v his_o life_n have_v give_v we_o p._n 34_o 35_o 36._o and_o it_o be_v another_o thing_n to_o say_v he_o be_v habitual_o a_o fanatic_a or_o enthusiast_n all_o his_o life_n and_o in_o every_o action_n he_o do_v or_o book_n he_o write_v the_o former_a of_o which_o can_v neither_o be_v deny_v with_o truth_n nor_o the_o late_a object_v with_o any_o degree_n of_o modesty_n nor_o do_v it_o suit_n with_o the_o high_a character_n i_o have_v give_v of_o he_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o my_o method_n and_o the_o encomium_n i_o have_v upon_o occasion_n bestow_v on_o divers_a of_o his_o book_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o stare_v my_o case_n right_o i_o be_v write_v a_o method_n to_o science_n and_o two_o other_o method_n if_o indeed_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o which_o look_v very_o extravagant_a do_v lie_v across_o my_o way_n which_o unless_o i_o remove_v my_o whole_a design_n have_v be_v spoil_v and_o of_o no_o effect_n i_o mean_v that_o of_o malbranche_fw-mi which_o make_v all_o humane_a science_n come_v by_o divine_a revelation_n and_o that_o of_o cartesius_n that_o we_o must_v deny_v all_o our_o knowledge_n of_o natural_a truth_n have_v by_o our_o sense_n the_o settle_v this_o late_a method_n have_v confess_o lose_v cartesius_n his_o wit_n for_o some_o time_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n may_v do_v a_o great_a mischief_n to_o other_o who_o have_v not_o such_o strong_a brain_n as_o that_o great_a man_n have_v of_o which_o too_o there_o do_v not_o want_v instance_n the_o former_a method_n advance_v by_o malbranche_n i_o see_v evident_o bring_v a_o kind_n of_o fanaticism_n into_o philosophy_n for_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n doubt_n but_o that_o the_o genius_n of_o fanatic_n be_v to_o overleap_a all_o humane_a mean_n and_o to_o pretend_v that_o their_o light_n of_o knowledge_n come_v to_o they_o immediate_o from_o god._n my_o fault_n then_o only_o consist_v in_o this_o that_o i_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n to_o truth_n and_o to_o mankind_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o my_o power_n to_o avert_v such_o mischief_n from_o young_a student_n by_o forewarn_v they_o of_o what_o have_v prejudice_v other_o and_o therefore_o may_v high_o prejudice_v they_o and_o to_o confute_v those_o way_n to_o science_n that_o so_o direct_o thwart_v i_o which_o my_o best_a judgement_n tell_v i_o be_v the_o true_a one_o now_o this_o be_v a_o task_n so_o unavoidable_a to_o one_o in_o my_o circumstance_n and_o the_o confute_v such_o strange_a method_n be_v with_o good_a reason_n judge_v by_o i_o to_o be_v so_o beneficial_a to_o other_o it_o can_v without_o rashness_n be_v think_v i_o do_v this_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o oppose_v other_o learned_a man_n but_o pure_o out_o of_o duty_n to_o my_o reader_n and_o a_o just_a regard_n to_o myself_o yet_o for_o pursue_v this_o laudable_a and_o in_o my_o case_n necessary_a intention_n i_o be_o persecute_v with_o the_o high_a malice_n by_o two_o overzealous_a cartesian_o who_o to_o uphold_v these_o awkward_a and_o pernicious_a method_n make_v no_o scruple_n to_o break_v in_o upon_o the_o most_o sacred_a method_n of_o christianity_n though_o i_o have_v do_v no_o more_o but_o cite_v the_o word_n of_o their_o own_o author_n beside_o every_o candid_a reader_n will_v hence_o easy_o discern_v that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o pique_n against_o their_o person_n but_o pure_o out_o of_o my_o dislike_a of_o their_o unprincipled_a and_o dangerous_a method_n that_o i_o have_v oppose_v they_o at_o all_o nor_o have_v i_o any_o personal_a reflection_n upon_o their_o morality_n nor_o do_v i_o charge_v they_o with_o impiety_n but_o of_o folly_n which_o every_o antagonist_n in_o philosophical_a debate_n be_v force_v to_o object_n to_o his_o adversary_n 51._o but_o be_o i_o the_o only_a man_n of_o our_o modern_n here_o in_o england_n who_o have_v think_v it_o the_o interest_n of_o philosophy_n and_o of_o truth_n to_o oppose_v malbranche_fw-mi and_o cartesius_n mr._n john_n keyll_n of_o oxford_n a_o person_n of_o great_a wit_n and_o great_a hope_n be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v scarce_o arrive_v yet_o at_o the_o summer_n of_o his_o age_n have_v late_o put_v forth_o a_o examination_n of_o dr._n burnet_n theory_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o after_o he_o have_v in_o his_o introduction_n discover_v the_o foppery_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o of_o three_o of_o our_o modern_n spinoza_n dr._n more_n and_o mr._n hobbs_n not_o much_o less_o ridiculous_a than_o the_o former_a he_o lay_v open_a that_o superlative_o absurd_a opinion_n of_o malbranche_n which_o i_o note_v above_o he_o give_v we_o a_o summary_n and_o parallel_v consequence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n in_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v that_o we_o see_v not_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o only_o their_o idea_n which_o the_o soul_n see_v in_o god_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o see_v any_o body_n except_o in_o that_o be_v god_n which_o contain_v they_o after_o a_o intelligible_a manner_n body_n therefore_o and_o their_o property_n be_v only_o see_v in_o god_n so_o that_o say_v he_o a_o man_n who_o read_v this_o book_n do_v not_o real_o see_v the_o book_n itself_o but_o the_o idea_n of_o it_o which_o be_v in_o god._n which_o he_o deserve_o character_n to_o be_v unintelligible_a jargon_n and_o a_o solid_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n he_o expose_v that_o equally-senseless_a opinion_n that_o body_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v neither_o hear_v see_v smell_v nor_o taste_v and_o that_o when_o for_o example_n we_o taste_v any_o thing_n the_o body_n taste_v can_v produce_v any_o savour_n in_o we_o but_o god_n almighty_n take_v that_o occasion_n to_o stir_v up_o that_o sensation_n in_o we_o to_o which_o the_o body_n do_v not_o real_o concur_v so_o that_o mankind_n have_v it_o seem_v quite_o lose_v its_o animality_n at_o least_o that_o we_o be_v not_o natural_o sensitive_a creature_n but_o only_o supernatural_o or_o by_o god_n immediate_a power_n make_v we_o such_o every_o time_n we_o be_v to_o use_v our_o sense_n he_o proceed_v according_a to_o he_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o move_v his_o own_o arm_n but_o when_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o move_v it_o god_n take_v it_o and_o move_v it_o up_o and_o down_o as_o the_o man_n wi_n if_o a_o rebellious_a son_n or_o subject_a murder_v his_o father_n or_o his_o prince_n by_o stab_v he_o the_o man_n himself_o do_v not_o thrust_v the_o poniard_n into_o his_o father_n or_o prince_n breast_n but_o god_n almighty_n do_v it_o without_o any_o other_o concurrence_n of_o the_o man_n but_o his_o will._n it_o seem_v our_o law_n be_v very_o unjust_a which_o do_v not_o hang_v man_n for_o mere_o intend_v or_o will_v but_o for_o ouvert_v act_n in_o which_o the_o man_n himself_o have_v no_o hand_n at_o all_o they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o entire_o of_o god_n do_v whence_o we_o see_v that_o with_o the_o cartesian_o such_o doctrine_n as_o this_o have_v no_o impiety_n in_o it_o at_o all_o against_o god_n it_o come_v from_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o sacred_a he_o proceed_v and_o affirm_v that_o no_o second_o cause_n act_v so_o that_o no_o body_n though_o move_v with_o never_o so_o great_a a_o
velocity_n against_o another_o can_v be_v able_a to_o drive_v that_o other_o before_o it_o or_o move_v it_o in_o the_o least_o but_o god_n take_v that_o occasion_n to_o put_v it_o into_o motion_n at_o this_o rate_n one_o need_v not_o fear_v his_o head-piece_n though_o a_o bomb_n be_v fall_v upon_o it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n that_o powder_n can_v give_v it_o for_o it_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o break_v his_o skull_n or_o singe_v his_o hair_n of_o god_n do_v not_o take_v that_o occasion_n to_o do_v it_o the_o most_o natural_a agent_n with_o he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o instrument_n but_o only_a occasion_n of_o what_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v free_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n or_o jump_v down_o a_o precipice_n without_o any_o harm_n if_o god_n almighty_n do_v not_o take_v that_o occasion_n to_o burn_v he_o or_o dash_v out_o his_o brain_n 52._o come_v to_o cartesius_n who_o he_o call_v the_o great_a master_n and_o deliverer_n of_o the_o philosopher_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o aristotle_n and_o the_o first_o world-maker_n of_o our_o century_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v at_o his_o door_n of_o all_o this_o presumptuous_a pride_n of_o his_o follower_n and_o their_o fantastic_a philosophy_n and_o animadvert_v severe_o upon_o divers_a of_o his_o odd_a placita_fw-la as_o that_o there_o be_v always_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o if_o all_o the_o man_n and_o animal_n in_o the_o world_n be_v move_a which_o most_o part_n of_o they_o can_v do_v when_o they_o please_v yet_o still_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o motion_n in_o the_o world_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nighttime_n when_o they_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o what_o motion_n they_o have_v when_o they_o be_v move_a must_v be_v communicate_v to_o the_o aether_n when_o they_o be_v at_o rest._n and_o whereas_o cartesius_n '_o s_o skill_n in_o geometry_n give_v those_o contrivance_n of_o his_o witty_a fancy_n all_o their_o credit_n this_o author_n assure_v we_o p._n 15._o that_o from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o principle_n there_o be_v not_o one_o demonstration_n draw_v from_o geometry_n or_o indeed_o any_o demonstration_n at_o all_o except_o every_o thing_n illustrate_v by_o a_o figure_n be_v a_o demonstration_n for_o then_o indeed_o there_o may_v be_v enough_o of_o such_o demonstration_n produce_v in_o his_o philosophical_a work_n now_o in_o case_n this_o be_v so_o then_o it_o seem_v explication_n by_o figure_n do_v serve_v cartesius_n and_o his_o follower_n for_o demonstration_n in_o geometry_n as_o well_o as_o explication_n by_o word_n serve_v they_o for_o demonstration_n or_o proof_n in_o other_o science_n he_o add_v that_o his_o great_a fault_n be_v that_o he_o make_v no_o use_n at_o all_o of_o geometry_n in_o philosophy_n nay_o that_o his_o whole_a system_n be_v but_o one_o continual_a blunder_n upon_o account_n of_o his_o negligence_n in_o that_o point_n that_o galileo_n and_o kepler_n have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o geometry_n discover_v physical_a truth_n more_o worth_a than_o all_o cartesius_n volume_n of_o philosophy_n he_o confute_v his_o vortices_fw-la by_o mr._n newton_n principle_n who_o show_v it_o impossible_a upon_o many_o account_n that_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o planet_n shall_v move_v in_o a_o vortex_n with_o which_o most_o consummate_v geometrician_n i_o believe_v none_o of_o the_o cartesian_o will_v be_v willing_a or_o able_a to_o grapple_v or_o contend_v and_o be_v cartesius_n now_o alive_a perhaps_o he_o will_v have_v as_o much_o admire_v he_o as_o himself_o in_o his_o life-time_n be_v admire_v by_o other_o he_o subjoin_v that_o his_o notion_n of_o a_o vortex_n be_v ruin_v the_o whole_a cartesian_a system_n must_v of_o necessity_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o world_n who_o origination_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v deduce_v from_o mechanical_a principle_n must_v be_v a_o wild_a chimaera_n of_o his_o own_o imagination_n he_o affirm_v that_o cartesius_n discourse_n about_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o moon_n be_v so_o notorious_o false_a that_o there_o be_v no_o almanac-maker_n but_o can_v demonstrate_v the_o contrary_n far_o that_o the_o cartesian_o pretend_v to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o all_o the_o phaenomena_n in_o nature_n whilst_o they_o understand_v so_o very_o little_a that_o they_o have_v not_o give_v we_o a_o explication_n of_o any_o one_o thing_n and_o that_o cartesius_n have_v blunder_v so_o much_o in_o the_o easy_a and_o most_o abstract_a thing_n in_o nature_n that_o of_o the_o seven_o rule_n he_o have_v give_v of_o the_o law_n of_o motion_n there_o be_v but_o one_o of_o they_o true_a last_o he_o affirm_v that_o cartesius_n fancy_n of_o make_v a_o world_n by_o mechanical_a principle_n have_v give_v the_o ignorant_a atheist_n for_o so_o be_v say_v he_o most_o of_o that_o persuasion_n some_o plausible_a pretence_n for_o their_o incredulity_n without_o any_o real_a ground_n where_o the_o the_o parenthesis_n lay_v such_o a_o blemish_n on_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o follower_n of_o cartesius_n and_o on_o his_o doctrine_n as_o occasion_v it_o that_o as_o i_o have_v charitable_o endeavour_v in_o divers_a place_n to_o wipe_v off_o that_o aspersion_n and_o have_v take_v their_o part_n so_o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v now_o that_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o power_n to_o do_v it_o i_o must_v own_v that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o virtuous_a person_n cartesian_n but_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o verse_v in_o their_o catalogue_n as_o to_o to_o know_v whether_o they_o or_o the_o athèist_n of_o that_o persuasion_n do_v make_v the_o major_a part._n these_o be_v his_o present_a objection_n against_o des_n cartes_n and_o by_o what_o i_o have_v read_v of_o this_o learned_a author_n i_o know_v no_o man_n more_o likely_a to_o make_v good_a what_o he_o have_v charge_v upon_o he_o than_o he_o be_v 53._o you_o see_v sir_n how_o much_o it_o behoove_v the_o cartesian_o to_o look_v to_o their_o hit_n if_o they_o have_v any_o and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o against_o such_o brisk_a attack_n tend_v to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o their_o hypothesis_n by_o way_n of_o geometry_n which_o i_o have_v attempt_v to_o do_v by_o way_n of_o logical_a physical_a and_o metaphysical_a principle_n for_o if_o this_o opposition_n to_o cartesius_n by_o geometrical_a argument_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v a_o confutation_n then_o since_o mr._n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr tell_v we_o his_o physics_n be_v but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o mathematics_n his_o credit_n as_o a_o philosopher_n will_v sink_v utter_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v the_o esteem_n of_o his_o doctrine_n do_v by_o large_a degree_n in_o both_o the_o university_n or_o rather_o it_o be_v quite_o vanish_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o already_o 54._o for_o my_o part_n let_v they_o come_v off_o with_o the_o geometrician_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v i_o will_v not_o give_v they_o much_o trouble_v but_o do_v sincere_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o can_v bring_v any_o one_o evident_a principle_n either_o in_o logic_n physics_n or_o metaphysic_n which_o they_o will_v vouch_v to_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o principle_n in_o it_o and_o prove_v that_o it_o abet_n any_o point_n of_o their_o doctrine_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o we_o i_o will_v cross_v the_o cudgel_n for_o the_o next_o comer_n and_o promise_n never_o to_o oppose_v they_o more_o fair_a offer_n be_v never_o make_v nor_o any_o method_n ever_o propose_v that_o show_v a_o great_a sincerity_n of_o the_o proposer_n in_o pursue_v truth_n nor_o that_o can_v be_v more_o decisive_n of_o a_o philosophical_a contest_v in_o which_o half_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n will_v do_v the_o business_n as_o well_o as_o whole_a volume_n you_o see_v sir_n i_o allow_v my_o adversary_n a_o large_a field_n out_o of_o which_o they_o may_v please_v to_o pick_v and_o cull_v what_o they_o like_v best_a or_o judge_v they_o can_v best_o prove_v if_o they_o know_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o grow_v there_o which_o will_v bear_v the_o test_n and_o can_v approve_v itself_o by_o principle_n to_o be_v a_o evident_a truth_n they_o have_v free_a liberty_n and_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o do_v right_o to_o themselves_o and_o oblige_v the_o world_n and_o withal_o they_o will_v do_v i_o a_o especial_a favour_n for_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v ungrateful_a in_o make_v i_o by_o their_o confutation_n see_v a_o truth_n i_o never_o know_v before_o this_o very_a compendious_a method_n i_o say_v will_v shorten_v dispute_n avoid_v all_o show_n of_o wrangle_a which_o be_v grateful_a to_o no_o man_n and_o final_o conclude_v the_o whole_a cause_n or_o if_o this_o do_v not_o please_v they_o and_o that_o it_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o genius_n to_o stand_v bring_v evident_a proof_n then_o let_v they_o but_o mere_o name_n or_o put_v down_o categorical_o any_o one_o principle_n