Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n lie_v speak_v word_n 3,929 5 4.2262 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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no._n if_o he_o have_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o if_o he_o have_v not_o as_o usual_o such_o person_n be_v mere_a natural_a man_n then_o the_o first_o duty_n be_v to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o stir_v up_o in_o he_o some_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o invocation_n and_o to_o some_o confidence_n in_o god_n mercy_n for_o pardon_n second_o this_o be_v do_v mean_n must_v be_v use_v to_o take_v away_o the_o opinion_n conceive_v which_o will_v be_v do_v by_o give_v he_o information_n of_o the_o state_n of_o his_o body_n and_o what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n thereof_o this_o be_v know_v the_o grief_n or_o fear_n conceive_v will_v easy_o be_v stay_v for_o take_v away_o the_o false_a opinion_n and_o inform_v the_o judgement_n and_o the_o whole_a man_n will_v be_v the_o better_a three_o the_o opinion_n be_v alter_v and_o reform_v it_o may_v be_v the_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n will_v remain_v 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the_o weak_a that_o they_o may_v be_v support_v to_o the_o strong_a that_o they_o may_v stand_v to_o th●_n waver_v mind_n for_o resolution_n to_o the_o trouble_a soul_n for_o comfort_n and_o relief_n hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o messenger_n of_o god_n must_v be_v as_o paul_n say_v a_o 〈◊〉_d complete_a man_n in_o every_o respect_n arm_v 17._o and_o 〈◊〉_d well_o appoint_v with_o necessary_n appertain_v for_o all_o purpose_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o credit_n of_o his_o call_v he_o shall_v be_v not_o only_o a_o learned_a text-man_n mighty_a in_o the_o scripture_n a_o positive_a divine_a establish_v in_o the_o truth_n a_o man_n provide_v ad_fw-la oppositum_fw-la to_o withstand_v and_o con●…_n the_o adversary_n but_o a_o skilful_a casuist_n ready_a at_o all_o assay_n upon_o good_a ground_n of_o knowledge_n and_o observation_n to_o give_v a_o rule_n to_o yield_v a_o reason_n to_o speak_v a_o word_n in_o time_n to_o he_o that_o be_v weary_a which_o last_o 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this_o description_n of_o a_o oath_n whereby_o the_o creature_n swear_v include_v not_o that_o oath_n whereby_o god_n swear_v for_o the_o end_n why_o god_n swear_v be_v to_o bind_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bond_n unto_o man_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v man_n to_o repute_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o no_o god_n if_o he_o fail_v and_o keep_v not_o his_o promise_n thus_o the_o lord_n swear_v in_o his_o wrath_n hebr._n 3._o 11._o if_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o my_o rest_n the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o this_o clause_n if_o etc._n etc._n then_o let_v i_o be_v hold_v as_o no_o god_n or_o as_o a_o false_a god_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v god_n say_v to_o swear_v when_o he_o manifest_v to_o man_n that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o be_v count_v no_o god_n if_o that_o which_o he_o avouch_v by_o oath_n be_v not_o perform_v furthermore_o in_o every_o oath_n there_o be_v four_o distinct_a thing_n first_o a_o asseveration_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o shall_v be_v avouch_v though_o there_o be_v no_o oath_n take_v second_o a_o confession_n or_o the_o omnipotent_a presence_n wisdom_n justice_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v the_o searcher_n and_o knower_n of_o the_o heart_n yea_o that_o he_o be_v both_o witness_n judge_v and_o revenger_n of_o falsehood_n and_o lie_v three_o prayer_n and_o invocation_n whereby_o god_n be_v call_v upon_o to_o give_v testimony_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v that_o he_o speak_v nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n these_o two_o action_n of_o confession_n and_o invocation_n do_v make_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v no_o less_o a_o true_a and_o proper_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n than_o prayer_n itself_o four_o imprecation_n in_o which_o a_o man_n acknowledge_v god_n the_o the_o just_a revenger_n of_o a_o lie_n bind_v himself_o to_o punishment_n if_o he_o shall_v swear_v false_o or_o speak_v a_o untruth_n witting_o or_o willing_o now_o though_o these_o be_v the_o 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ground_n and_o for_o good_a and_o necessary_a purpose_n iii_o when_o it_o serve_v to_o relieve_v a_o man_n own_o private_a necessity_n as_o when_o one_o swear_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o good_a name_n good_n or_o life_n to_o confirm_v his_o own_o faith_n and_o truth_n in_o contract_n a_o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o paul_n who_o to_o confirm_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o love_n and_o care_n of_o their_o salvation_n say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n who_o i_o serve_v in_o my_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n that_o without_o cease_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o you_o rom._n 1._o 9_o and_o again_o to_o keep_v his_o own_o credit_n and_o good_a name_n among_o the_o jew_n i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 9_o 1._o iv._o when_o the_o magistrate_n do_v exact_v it_o by_o order_n of_o justice_n this_o though_o it_o be_v a_o just_a occasion_n and_o warrant_v of_o a_o oath_n yet_o three_o caveat_n be_v in_o it_o to_o be_v observe_v first_o that_o the_o oath_n be_v administer_v lawful_o not_o against_o piety_n or_o charity_n second_o he_o which_o take_v a_o oath_n tender_v by_o the_o magistrate_n must_v swear_v according_a to_o the_o mind_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o magistrate_n who_o exact_v the_o oath_n and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o own_o private_a intent_n three_o he_o must_v not_o swear_v ambiguous_o but_o in_o a_o simple_a sense_n so_o as_o the_o word_n of_o his_o mouth_n may_v be_v agreeable_a with_o that_o which_o he_o conceive_v in_o his_o heart_n psal._n 15._o 2._o and_o whatsoever_o oath_n be_v take_v without_o observation_n
of_o these_o caveat_n the_o same_o be_v not_o take_v in_o truth_n but_o in_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n popish_a teacher_n affirm_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v swear_v in_o a_o doubtful_a meaning_n and_o this_o they_o practice_v in_o time_n of_o danger_n when_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o magistrate_n and_o examine_v they_o answer_v yea_o in_o word_n and_o conceive_v a_o negation_n or_o no_o in_o their_o mind_n a_o practice_n most_o impious_a and_o flat_a against_o this_o excellent_a rule_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v swear_v in_o truth_n judgement_n &_o justice_n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o form_n in_o which_o the_o oath_n be_v propound_v must_v be_v a_o plain_a simple_a and_o direct_a form_n wherein_o god_n be_v direct_o call_v to_o witness_v for_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o oath_n also_o be_v a_o invocation_n of_o his_o name_n and_o a_o part_n of_o his_o worship_n be_v direct_o to_o be_v make_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o rule_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v one_o question_n be_v to_o be_v answer_v whether_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n may_v not_o swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n most_o of_o the_o popish_a sort_n and_o some_o protestant_n hold_v that_o he_o may_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v otherwise_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o say_v our_o saviour_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o the_o earth_n nor_o by_o thy_o head_n etc._n etc._n matth._n 5._o 34._o in_o which_o word_n he_o forbid_v all_o indirect_a oath_n whereby_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o creature_n and_o indirect_o by_o god_n for_o so_o do_v the_o pharisy_n again_o if_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v by_o creature_n and_o conceal_v the_o name_n of_o god_n it_o will_v diminish_v his_o majesty_n and_o authority_n and_o much_o deceit_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o swearer_n may_v say_v that_o he_o swear_v not_o but_o only_o use_v a_o obtestation_n against_o this_o it_o be_v object_v i._o that_o joseph_n swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o pharaoh_n gen._n 42._o 25._o therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o oath_n by_o creature_n be_v not_o unlawful_a ans._n first_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o joseph_n sin_v in_o so_o swear_v for_o therein_o he_o imitate_v the_o egyptian_n who_o swear_v by_o the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n second_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o joseph_n do_v only_o make_v a_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n object_n ii_o the_o church_n in_o the_o canticle_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o creature_n cant._n 2._o 7._o i_o charge_v you_o daughter_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o roe_n and_o by_o the_o hind_n of_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n ans._n it_o be_v no_o oath_n but_o a_o obtestation_n whereby_o the_o church_n call_v the_o creature_n to_o witness_v her_o earnest_a affection_n to_o christ._n the_o like_a be_v make_v by_o moses_n de●●_n 30._o 19_o when_o he_o say_v i_o call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v against_o you_o this_o day_n and_o by_o paul_n in_o his_o charge_n to_o timothy_n 1._o tim._n 5._o 21._o i_o charge_v thou_o before_o the_o elect_a angel_n in_o which_o and_o the_o like_a speech_n there_o be_v no_o swear_v but_o a_o kind_n of_o citation_n or_o summon_v of_o the_o creature_n as_o witness_n and_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o a_o oath_n and_o a_o obtestation_n in_o the_o obtestation_n there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o call_n of_o the_o creature_n to_o give_v testimony_n the_o matter_n be_v already_o apparent_a and_o manifest_a but_o in_o a_o oath_n where_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o manifest_a god_n be_v make_v not_o only_o a_o witness_n but_o also_o a_o judge_n and_o revenger_n object_n iii_o saint_n paul_n swear_v by_o his_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n 1._o cor._n 15._o 31._o which_o rejoice_v be_v a_o create_a passion_n or_o a_o creature_n ans._n that_o be_v also_o a_o obtestation_n or_o a_o word_n of_o avouchment_v and_o asseveration_n and_o not_o a_o oath_n for_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o my_o sorrow_n and_o affliction_n which_o i_o endure_v for_o christ_n will_v testify_v if_o they_o can_v speak_v that_o as_o certain_o as_o i_o rejoice_v in_o christ_n so_o certain_o i_o die_v daily_o object_n iv._o abigail_n swear_v to_o david_n by_o the_o creature_n as_o the_o lord_n live_v and_o as_o thy_o soul_n live_v 1._o sam._n 25._o 26._o ans._n the_o former_a part_n of_o her_o speech_n may_v be_v call_v a_o oath_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v only_o a_o obtestation_n or_o earnest_n avouchment_v join_v with_o a_o oath_n now_o although_o it_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n lawful_a to_o swear_v by_o creature_n yet_o when_o a_o man_n swear_v direct_o by_o god_n he_o may_v name_v the_o creature_n in_o way_n and_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n special_o if_o he_o make_v they_o as_o his_o pawn_n and_o pledge_n set_v before_o god_n that_o he_o may_v in_o justice_n be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o in_o they_o if_o he_o lie_v and_o swear_v not_o a_o truth_n sect._n 3_o iii_o question_n how_o farforth_a do_v a_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o question_n be_v large_a and_o bind_v therefore_o for_o order_n sake_n i_o distinguish_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o first_o i_o will_v show_v when_o a_o oath_n bind_v second_o when_o it_o bind_v not_o for_o the_o first_o a_o oath_n take_v of_o thing_n certain_a lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v to_o be_v keep_v yea_o and_o bind_v always_o though_o it_o be_v tender_v even_o to_o our_o enemy_n to_o this_o purpose_n god_n have_v give_v special_a commandemennt_v in_o sundry_a place_n number_n 30._o 3._o whosoever_o swear_v a_o oath_n to_o bind_v his_o soul_n by_o a_o bond_n he_o shall_v not_o break_v his_o word_n but_o shall_v do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n mat._n 5._o 33._o thou_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n unto_o the_o lord_n exod_n 20._o 7._o thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a that_o be_v light_o and_o rash_o but_o god_n name_n be_v take_v in_o vain_a when_o a_o oath_n make_v of_o thing_n lawful_a and_o possible_a be_v not_o keep_v david_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o shimei_n who_o have_v before_o curse_v he_o pardon_v his_o fault_n for_o the_o time_n &_o swear_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v 2._o sam._n 19_o 23._o david_n make_v conscience_n of_o this_o oath_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o till_o his_o death_n he_o keep_v it_o only_o he_o charge_v solomon_n not_o to_o count_v he_o innocent_a 1._o king_n 2._o 9_o now_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o answer_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v four_o particular_a case_n touch_v this_o point_n i._o case_n what_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o oath_n by_o false_a god_n whether_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o keep_v it_o yea_o or_o no_o ans._n he_o be_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o from_o the_o like_a there_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n matt._n 23._o 16._o whether_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o the_o creature_n be_v a_o debtor_n or_o no_o the_o pharisee_n teach_v that_o if_o a_o man_n swear_v by_o creature_n the_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v but_o christ_n vers_fw-la 20._o affirm_v that_o he_o that_o swear_v by_o the_o temple_n or_o by_o the_o altar_n or_o by_o heaven_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o &_o so_o take_v a_o oath_n though_o not_o a_o lawful_a oath_n and_o thereupon_o remain_v bind_v and_o be_v a_o debtor_n now_o by_o propotion_n he_o that_o swear_v by_o false_a god_n swear_v by_o god_n indirect_o because_o the_o false_a god_n be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v a_o true_a god_n and_o so_o his_o oath_n bind_v and_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v second_o abraham_n accept_v the_o oath_n that_o abimelech_n tender_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o false_a god_n gen._n 21._o 23_o so_o do_v jacob_n accept_v of_o the_o oath_n make_v unto_o he_o by_o laban_n gen._n 31._o 53._o which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o their_o oath_n have_v not_o be_v sufficient_a bond_n to_o bind_v they_o to_o observation_n and_o performance_n it_o will_v be_v say_v he_o that_o admit_v of_o a_o oath_n by_o a_o idol_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o sin_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v ans._n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n a_o man_n may_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o oath_n without_o sin_n a_o poor_a man_n be_v in_o extreme_a want_n borrow_v of_o a_o usurer_n upon_o interest_n it_o be_v sin_n to_o the_o usurer_n to_o take_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o
manifest_v himself_o unto_o we_o in_o and_o through_o the_o glass_n of_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o by_o the_o spectacle_n of_o his_o creature_n but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o scale_n of_o our_o eye_n shall_v be_v wash_v off_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v as_o clear_v as_o crystal_n when_o the_o imperfection_n and_o weakness_n of_o our_o understanding_n shall_v be_v clean_o remove_v and_o then_o we_o shall_v be_v enable_v to_o see_v god_n clear_o and_o full_o face_n to_o face_n thus_o the_o first_o question_n be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n ii_o question_n whether_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n by_o propound_v this_o question_n as_o in_o the_o former_a i_o mean_v not_o to_o make_v a_o doubt_n touch_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o to_o take_v away_o or_o at_o least_o prevent_v a_o inward_a corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o they_o that_o be_v weak_a in_o knowledge_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v sometime_o to_o make_v doubt_n and_o question_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o have_v need_n to_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o truth_n hereof_o now_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o point_n that_o christ_n be_v god_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o these_o ground_n i._o the_o sum_n &_o substance_n of_o the_o bible_n be_v to_o conclude_v that_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o the_o redeemer_n of_o mankind_n and_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v in_o this_o syllogism_n he_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n and_o david_n and_o in_o time_n shall_v be_v bear_v of_o a_o virgin_n that_o shall_v preach_v the_o gladtiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n satisfy_v the_o law_n offer_v up_o a_o oblation_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o they_o that_o believe_v overcome_v death_n by_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o in_o fullness_n of_o time_n come_v again_o to_o judge_v both_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a be_v the_o true_a messiah_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n but_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n the_o son_n of_o marie_n be_v he_o in_o who_o alone_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v come_v to_o pass_v therefore_o he_o only_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n the_o proposition_n or_o first_o part_n of_o the_o argument_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o assumption_n or_o second_o part_n in_o the_o new_a the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o they_o both_o ii_o ground_n in_o daniel_n 9_o 24._o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o after_o the_o time_n of_o 70._o week_n that_o be_v 490._o year_n the_o messiah_n shall_v be_v exhibit_v by_o which_o prophecy_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o messiah_n be_v already_o come_v into_o the_o world_n for_o from_o that_o time_n till_o now_o there_o be_v at_o the_o least_o 2000_o year_n as_o may_v plain_o be_v see_v by_o humane_a history_n and_o by_o the_o motion_n and_o course_n of_o the_o heaven_n it_o be_v also_o plain_a from_o hence_o that_o have_v be_v exhibit_v and_o come_v in_o the_o flesh_n he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n by_o his_o death_n to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n hence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o very_a true_a messiah_n and_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n because_o from_o that_o time_n there_o be_v never_o any_o to_o who_o this_o title_n and_o the_o forename_a property_n may_v so_o true_o agree_v as_o to_o this_o jesus_n the_o son_n of_o david_n iii_o ground_n jesus_n the_o son_n of_o mary_n do_v teach_v profess_v and_o dispute_v that_o he_o be_v god_n that_o he_o and_o his_o father_n be_v one_o and_o he_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n joh._n 7._o and_o 8._o a_o evident_a argument_n that_o he_o be_v so_o as_o he_o profess_v and_o preach_v himself_o to_o be_v for_o never_o any_o creature_n challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n false_o but_o be_v discover_v and_o confound_v adam_n for_o affect_v and_o aspire_v to_o it_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o paradise_n and_o herod_n for_o it_o die_v miserable_o act._n 12._o and_o diverse_a pope_n be_v record_v in_o ecclesiastical_a story_n to_o have_v take_v this_o honour_n unto_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o sort_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v more_o fearful_a judgment_n upon_o they_o than_o they_o but_o christ_n challenge_v this_o to_o himself_o and_o prosper_v and_o god_n do_v most_o severe_o revenge_v his_o death_n both_o upon_o herod_n and_o pilate_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o jew_n and_o emperor_n of_o rome_n that_o persecute_v the_o church_n iv._o ground_n christ_n while_o he_o be_v on_o earth_n before_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n promise_v his_o disciple_n to_o send_v his_o spirit_n unto_o they_o so_o to_o assist_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v great_a work_n than_o himself_o do_v joh._n 14._o 12._o etc._n etc._n now_o when_o christ_n be_v ascend_v the_o event_n be_v strange_a and_o yet_o full_o answerable_a to_o his_o promise_n for_o the_o disciple_n be_v but_o few_o twelve_o in_o number_n and_o all_o unlearned_a and_o yet_o they_o preach_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o bare_a preach_n without_o humane_a eloquence_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o nature_n convert_v many_o nation_n yea_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o though_o themselves_o be_v but_o weak_a man_n and_o preach_v thing_n absurd_a to_o the_o corrupt_a reason_n of_o man_n yet_o they_o win_v many_o soul_n to_o god_n and_o convert_v the_o world_n v._o ground_n be_v borrow_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v record_v in_o their_o write_n the_o very_a samething_n touch_v christ_n which_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n josephus_n a_o jew_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n in_o his_o eight_o book_n of_o antiquity_n chap._n 4._o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o christ_n that_o matthew_n do_v that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o worthy_a man_n that_o he_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n and_o that_o he_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a other_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v crucify_v under_o pilate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n and_o that_o tiberius_n will_v have_v put_v he_o in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o god_n again_o heathen_a writer_n 20._o report_v that_o at_o his_o death_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n all_o the_o oracle_n of_o the_o world_n cease_v ●●ac_fw-la and_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n as_o they_o say_v then_o die_v chap._n iii_o of_o the_o scripture_n the_o second_o main_a question_n be_v touch_v the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n whether_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o be_v and_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o assertion_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o six_o head_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o be_v take_v from_o the_o cause_n namely_o the_o author_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o scripture_n touch_v the_o author_n the_o scripture_n refer_v scripture_n itself_o unto_o god_n therefore_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a author_n thereof_o and_o none_o but_o he_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o this_o consequence_n stand_v upon_o these_o ground_n first_o if_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o scripture_n there_o will_v be_v no_o one_o book_n in_o the_o earth_n so_o fabulous_a and_o so_o full_a of_o error_n as_o it_o which_o to_o say_v be_v blasphemy_n for_o it_o speak_v such_o thing_n as_o never_o any_o can_v speak_v but_o god_n second_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o book_n of_o god_n than_o all_o god_n will_v shall_v be_v hide_v and_o god_n shall_v never_o yet_o have_v reveal_v his_o will_n to_o man_n three_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o falsehood_n thereof_o will_v have_v be_v detect_v long_o ago_o for_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o false_o say_v of_o god_n at_o any_o time_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o open_v and_o reveal_v even_o as_o he_o do_v detect_v and_o discover_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n hanan●_n jer._n 28._o 16._o and_o god_n heavy_a hand_n no_o doubt_n will_v long_o since_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o minister_n and_o preacher_n of_o this_o word_n if_o they_o have_v unjust_o and_o wrongful_o father_v it_o upon_o he_o again_o for_o the_o writer_n and_o penman_n of_o scripture_n moses_n the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n in_o their_o write_n do_v not_o set_v forth_o their_o own_o glory_n nobility_n or_o virtue_n but_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n have_v acknowledge_v direct_o and_o plain_o their_o own_o error_n and_o fault_n yea_o such_o fault_n as_o may_v be_v disgraceful_a to_o
themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v do_v it_o a_o plain_a proof_n that_o they_o be_v not_o carry_v by_o policy_n and_o natural_a reason_n but_o be_v holy_a man_n guide_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o if_o they_o have_v be_v guide_v by_o reason_n they_o will_v never_o have_v write_v that_o which_o will_v have_v tend_v to_o their_o own_o disgrace_n but_o will_v rather_o have_v commend_v themselves_o their_o name_n stock_n and_o lineage_n again_o humane_a author_n in_o their_o discourse_n do_v common_o write_v of_o the_o praise_n and_o virtue_n of_o man_n of_o who_o they_o write_v but_o the_o penman_n of_o scripture_n with_o one_o consent_n give_v all_o to_o god_n yea_o when_o they_o speak_v of_o commendation_n due_a to_o man_n thy_o give_v it_o all_o to_o god_n in_o man_n god_n be_v in_o their_o write_n the_o beginning_n the_o end_n &_o all_o sect._n 2._o a_o second_o head_n of_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o scripture_n the_o matter_n and_o content_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v manifold_a the_o principal_a be_v these_o first_o the_o scripture_n do_v that_o which_o no_o other_o book_n can_v do_v for_o it_o set_v out_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n by_o sin_n the_o fountain_n of_o this_o corruption_n &_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o same_o both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v it_o discover_v sinful_a man_n particular_a thought_n lust_n and_o affection_n which_o never_o any_o book_n have_v do_v beside_o it_o no_o philosopher_n be_v ever_o able_a to_o make_v so_o true_a record_n and_o so_o plain_a declaration_n of_o the_o thought_n motion_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o reason_n of_o man_n can_v discern_v they_o by_o nature_n unless_o it_o receive_v a_o further_a light_n by_o grace_n than_o it_o have_v natural_o in_o itself_o yea_o the_o scripture_n set_v down_o thing_n that_o no_o man_n heart_n can_v imagine_v &_o yet_o be_v true_a by_o experience_n for_o example_n that_o it_o be_v a_o evil_a thought_n to_o think_v there_o be_v no_o god_n man_n by_o nature_n can_v imagine_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a in_o experience_n &_o by_o the_o light_n of_o the_o word_n and_o therefore_o david_n say_v the_o 14._o fool_n have_v say_v in_o his_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n second_o the_o main_a content_n of_o this_o book_n be_v sundry_a article_n of_o faith_n all_o which_o be_v far_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a reason_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o against_o it_o but_o at_o least_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o it_o for_o example_n that_o there_o be_v a_o redeemer_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n above_o reason_n yet_o not_o against_o the_o same_o for_o in_o natural_a understanding_n god_n be_v not_o all_o justice_n and_o no_o mercy_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o redeemer_n then_o shall_v god_n be_v all_o justice_n without_o mercy_n now_o because_o he_o have_v reveal_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o merciful_a as_o he_o be_v just_a reason_n conclude_v there_o be_v a_o redeemer_n again_o that_o this_o redeemer_n shall_v be_v god_n and_o man_n be_v above_o reason_n yet_o not_o against_o it_o for_o reason_n teach_v he_o must_v be_v god_n that_o he_o may_v satisfy_v the_o infinite_a justice_n of_o god_n for_o sin_n which_o none_o but_o god_n can_v do_v again_o that_o he_o must_v be_v man_n because_o man_n have_v sin_v man_n must_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n three_o in_o the_o scripture_n there_o be_v sundry_a prediction_n make_v before_o hand_n particular_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o to_o come_v to_o pass_v till_o a_o 100_o 200_o 300_o year_n after_o &_o all_o these_o prediction_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v be_v foretell_v have_v be_v fulfil_v jacob_n in_o his_o will_n foretell_v that_o the_o sceptre_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n till_o shiloh_n that_o be_v the_o messiah_n come_v this_o be_v verify_v even_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v for_o a_o little_a before_o christ_n birth_n the_o sceptre_n be_v take_v from_o the_o jew_n and_o translate_v unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o herod_n put_v the_o whole_a college_n of_o the_o jew_n call_v their_o sanedrim_n to_o the_o sword_n in_o which_o college_n be_v the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o king_n blood_n again_o balaam_n num._n 24._o 24._o foretold_a that_o kittim_n that_o be_v the_o grecian_n and_o the_o roman_n shall_v subdue_v eber_n the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o that_o also_o be_v afterward_o verify_v for_o the_o hebrew_n and_o assyrian_n be_v afterward_o overcome_v by_o the_o grecian_n and_o cilician_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o time_n foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o the_o reveal_n of_o antichrist_n 2._o thes._n 7_o 8._o etc._n etc._n which_o prophecy_n be_v short_o after_o fulfil_v for_o antichrist_n grow_v from_o those_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_a till_o at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o emperor_n throne_n man_n indeed_o may_v foretell_v thing_n to_o come_v but_o thing_n foretell_v by_o they_o be_v present_a in_o their_o cause_n and_o so_o they_o know_v and_o foretell_v they_o not_o otherwise_o but_o god_n foretell_v simple_o and_o the_o scripture_n foretell_v simple_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n four_o the_o law_n a_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v propound_v most_o pure_o &_o perfect_o without_o exception_n or_o limitation_n whereas_o in_o all_o man_n law_n some_o sin_n be_v condemn_v but_o some_o be_v tolerate_v and_o permit_v but_o in_o god_n law_n every_o sin_n be_v condemn_v &_o none_o either_o forbear_v or_o excuse_v last_o the_o style_n and_o speech_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v plain_a and_o simple_a without_o affectation_n and_o yet_o full_a of_o grace_n and_o majesty_n for_o in_o that_o simple_a style_n it_o command_v the_o whole_a man_n body_n and_o soul_n it_o threaten_v everlasting_a death_n and_o promise_v everlasting_a life_n and_o it_o do_v more_o affect_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n than_o all_o the_o write_n in_o the_o world_n whatsoever_o sect._n 3_o the_o three_o reason_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o receive_v the_o scripture_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v take_v scripture_n from_o the_o effect_n whereof_o i_o note_v only_o two_o i._o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o law_n and_o special_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o corrupt_a nature_n of_o man_n whereupon_o paul_n say_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v enmity_n against_o 〈◊〉_d god_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o word_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o minister_n appoint_v by_o god_n convert_v nature_n and_o turn_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n unto_o it_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o have_v win_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o embrace_v thereof_o now_o in_o reason_n this_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o flat_a against_o man_n corrupt_a nature_n shall_v notwithstanding_o prevail_v with_o it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v man_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o profession_n &_o maintenance_n thereof_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o reject_v the_o write_n of_o man_n if_o they_o please_v not_o our_o humour_n whereas_o this_o word_n of_o god_n be_v of_o force_n to_o move_v and_o ●●cline_v our_o affection_n though_o never_o so_o much_o censure_v cross_v and_o control_v by_o it_o and_o this_o show_n that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n thereof_o from_o who_o the_o word_n of_o creation_n come_v to_o which_o every_o thing_n at_o the_o first_o yield_v obedience_n ii_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v this_o effect_n to_o be_v able_a to_o minister_v comfort_n and_o relief_n in_o all_o distress_n of_o body_n or_o mind_n yea_o in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o desperate_a trouble_n and_o vexation_n of_o the_o conscience_n and_o when_o the_o help_n of_o humane_a learning_n and_o philosophy_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o force_v in_o other_o case_n have_v do_v all_o that_o they_o can_v to_o the_o very_a utmost_a without_o effect_n or_o success_n even_o than_o the_o sweet_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n will_v revive_v and_o raise_v up_o the_o heart_n and_o give_v it_o full_a contentment_n and_o satisfaction_n expetience_n show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o confess_a truth_n in_o particular_a case_n and_o it_o teach_v whence_o and_o from_o who_o this_o word_n proceed_v wherein_o these_o promise_n be_v contain_v namely_o from_o god_n for_o when_o he_o set_v the_o conscience_n upon_o the_o rack_n the_o word_n that_o relieve_v and_o refresh_v the_o same_o must_v needs_o proceed_v and_o come_v from_o he_o alone_o sect._n 4._o the_o four_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o property_n scripture_n of_o scripture_n i_o will_v name_v only_o two_o the_o first_o be_v antiquity_n which_o most_o plain_o appear_v
do_v with_o patience_n expect_v it_o rom._n 8._o 25._o the_o three_o be_v love_n of_o god_n which_o have_v two_o effect_n in_o the_o heart_n first_o it_o make_v the_o heart_n to_o cleave_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o be_v well_o please_v with_o he_o simple_o for_o himself_o in_o this_o manner_n god_n the_o father_n love_v christ_n testify_v that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v in_o he_o matth._n 3._o 17._o second_o it_o move_v the_o heart_n to_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o have_v true_a fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o christ._n this_o the_o church_n notable_o express_v in_o the_o canticle_n the_o four_o be_v inward_a prayer_n or_o invocation_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o god_n according_a to_o his_o will_n by_o desire_n and_o groan_n unspeakable_a or_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o heart_n whereby_o it_o fly_v unto_o god_n for_o help_v in_o distress_n &_o make_v he_o a_o rock_n of_o defence_n when_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v afflict_v they_o remember_v that_o god_n be_v their_o strength_n and_o the_o most_o high_a god_n their_o redeemer_n psal._n 78._o 35._o of_o this_o kind_n of_o prayer_n paul_n speak_v when_o he_o say_v pray_v continual_o 1._o thess._n 5._o 17._o for_o solemn_a prayer_n conceive_v and_o utter_v in_o form_n of_o word_n can_v always_o be_v use_v but_o we_o be_v to_o lift_v up_o our_o heart_n unto_o god_n upon_o every_o occasion_n that_o by_o inward_a and_o holy_a motion_n and_o affection_n they_o may_v be_v as_o it_o be_v knit_v unto_o he_o now_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n touch_v inward_a worship_n we_o must_v remember_v that_o it_o alone_o be_v proper_o simple_o and_o of_o itself_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o outward_a be_v not_o simple_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v quicken_v by_o the_o inward_a and_o ground_v upon_o it_o for_o god_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a worship_n that_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o must_v be_v perform_v in_o spirit_n and_o truth_n joh._n 4._o 24._o chap._n vi_o of_o the_o outward_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o first_o head_n thereof_o prayer_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o inward_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o outward_a be_v that_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o body_n external_o eitherin_o word_n or_o deed_n to_o this_o belong_v many_o particular_n which_o i_o will_v reduce_v to_o eight_o several_a head_n i._o prayer_n ii_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v iii_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n iv._n outward_a adoration_n v._o confession_n vi_o a_o oath_n vii_o vow_n viii_o fast_v touch_v prayer_n conceive_v and_o utter_v by_o the_o voice_n there_o be_v many_o question_n of_o conscience_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v four_o i._o question_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n make_v a_o prayer_n lawful_a and_o acceptable_a prayer_n to_o god_n ans._n the_o word_n of_o god_n require_v many_o condition_n in_o make_v prayer_n to_o god_n they_o may_v all_o be_v bring_v to_o three_o head_n some_o of_o they_o go_v before_o the_o make_n of_o prayer_n some_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o act_n of_o prayer_n some_o after_o prayer_n be_v end_v sect._n 1_o condition_n to_o be_v observe_v before_o prayer_n be_v three_o prayer_n first_o he_o that_o will_v make_v such_o a_o prayer_n as_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v must_v repent_v esa._n 1._o 15._o god_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o jew_n because_o their_o hand_n be_v full_a of_o blood_n that_o be_v because_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v of_o their_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n joh._n 9_o 31._o god_n hear_v not_o sinner_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v and_o lie_v in_o their_o sin_n and_o turn_v not_o unto_o god_n by_o true_a repentance_n 1._o joh._n 3._o 22._o by_o this_o we_o know_v that_o god_n hear_v our_o prayer_n if_o we_o keep_v his_o commandment_n i_o add_v further_o that_o the_o man_n which_o have_v beforetime_n repent_v must_v again_o renew_v his_o repentance_n if_o he_o desire_v that_o his_o prayer_n shall_v be_v accept_v for_o the_o very_a particular_a sin_n of_o man_n whereinto_o they_o fall_v after_o their_o repentance_n do_v hinder_v the_o course_n of_o their_o prayer_n from_o have_v access_n unto_o god_n if_o they_o be_v not_o repent_v of_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o worthy_a man_n of_o god_n the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v usual_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prayer_n still_o humble_a themselves_o and_o confess_v their_o sin_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o daniel_n chap._n 9_o v._n 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n and_o of_o ezra_n chap._n 9_o v._n 6._o etc._n etc._n second_o before_o a_o man_n make_v a_o prayer_n he_o must_v first_o if_o need_v require_v be_v reconcile_v unto_o his_o brother_n if_o thou_o bring_v thy_o gift_n to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o remember_v that_o thy_o brother_n have_v aught_o against_o thou_o leave_v there_o thy_o offering_n and_o go_v thy_o way_n first_o be_v reconcile_v to_o thy_o brother_n &_o then_o come_v and_o offer_v thy_o gift_n matt._n 5._o 23._o when_o you_o shall_v stand_v and_o pray_v forgive_v if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n against_o any_o man_n etc._n etc._n mark_n 11._o 25._o three_o he_o that_o be_v to_o pray_v must_v prepare_v himself_o in_o heart_n and_o mind_n as_o one_o that_o be_v to_o speak_v familiar_o with_o god_n in_o this_o preparation_n four_o thing_n be_v require_v first_o the_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v empty_v of_o all_o carnal_a &_o worldly_a thought_n second_o there_o must_v be_v in_o the_o mind_n a_o consideration_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v ask_v three_o a_o lift_v up_o of_o the_o heart_n unto_o the_o lord_n psal._n 25._o 1._o four_o the_o heart_n must_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o reverence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n to_o who_o we_o pray_v eccl._n 5._o 1._o be_v not_o rash_a with_o thy_o mouth_n nor_o let_v thy_o heart_n be_v hasty_a to_o utter_v a_o thing_n before_o god_n for_o the_o neglect_n hereof_o the_o lord_n threaten_v to_o bring_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o israelite_n isaiah_n 29._o 13._o 14._o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o sort_n of_o condition_n be_v those_o that_o be_v require_v in_o prayer_n and_o they_o be_v in_o prayer_n number_n eight_o i._o every_o petition_n must_v proceed_v from_o a_o lively_a sense_n and_o feel_v of_o our_o own_o want_n and_o of_o our_o spiritual_a poverty_n for_o without_o this_o no_o prayer_n can_v be_v earnest_a and_o hearty_a and_o consequent_o become_v acceptable_a unto_o god_n for_o example_n when_o we_o pray_v that_o god_n name_n may_v be_v hallow_v we_o must_v in_o make_v that_o petition_n have_v in_o our_o heart_n a_o sense_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n whereby_o we_o be_v prone_a to_o dishonour_v the_o name_n of_o god_n ii_o our_o prayer_n must_v proceed_v from_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o that_o grace_n which_o we_o want_v and_o this_o desire_n be_v indeed_o prayer_n itself_o moses_n utter_v never_o a_o word_n but_o groan_v in_o the_o spirit_n unto_o god_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o isralite_n be_v say_v to_o cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n exod._n 14._o 15._o we_o know_v not_o say_v paul_n what_o to_o pray_v as_o we_o ought_v but_o the_o spirit_n itself_o make_v request_n for_o we_o with_o sight_n that_o can_v be_v express_v rom._n 8._o 26._o iii_o the_o petition_n must_v proceed_v from_o save_v and_o true_a justify_n faith_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o without_o that_o faith_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o our_o person_n or_o our_o prayer_n or_o any_o other_o action_n we_o do_v shall_v please_v god_n heb._n 11._o 6._o iv._o every_o petition_n must_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o not_o frame_v according_a to_o the_o carnal_a conceit_n and_o fancy_n of_o man_n brain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o assurance_n that_o we_o have_v in_o he_o that_o if_o we_o ask_v any_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n he_o hear_v us._n 1._o joh._n 5._o 14._o now_o we_o have_v a_o double_a ground_n of_o our_o prayer_n in_o god_n word_n a_o commandment_n to_o make_v the_o prayer_n either_o general_a or_o particular_a and_o a_o promise_n that_o our_o request_n shall_v be_v grant_v here_o we_o must_v remember_v two_o rule_n first_o thing_n to_o be_v ask_v be_v either_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a spiritual_a be_v such_o as_o concern_v god_n whereof_o some_o be_v more_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o remission_n of_o sin_n faith_n repentance_n and_o such_o like_a some_o be_v less_o necessary_a as_o hope_v joy_n in_o the_o feel_n of_o god_n mercy_n in_o distress_n etc._n etc._n temporal_a thing_n be_v such_o as_o belong_v to_o this_o life_n as_o meat_n drink_n clothing_n
empty_a away_o the_o second_o mean_n be_v to_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o god_n with_o a_o honest_a heart_n join_v with_o a_o constant_a purpose_n of_o not_o sin_v the_o three_o to_o be_v as_o careful_a to_o bring_v good_a affection_n as_o a_o good_a understanding_n for_o affection_n be_v the_o foot_n that_o carry_v the_o heart_n and_o solomon_n bid_v we_o to_o take_v heed_n to_o our_o foot_n when_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n eccl._n 4._o 17._o they_o be_v the_o very_a key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o memory_n and_o therefore_o david_n say_v the_o secret_a of_o the_o lord_n be_v reveal_v to_o those_o that_o fear_v he_o and_o his_o covenant_n be_v to_o give_v they_o understanding_n psal._n 25._o 14._o and_o that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o fear_n may_v be_v say_v also_o of_o other_o good_a affection_n the_o second_o sort_n of_o cause_n be_v ordinary_a and_o usual_a defect_n of_o natural_a gift_n as_o of_o capacity_n or_o conceit_n of_o memory_n and_o understanding_n for_o all_o man_n have_v not_o the_o like_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o all_o man_n can_v reap_v benefit_n by_o the_o word_n preach_v these_o want_n may_v be_v discern_v thus_o if_o the_o mind_n and_o memory_n be_v weak_a or_o want_v as_o well_o in_o common_a worldly_a matter_n as_o in_o divine_a thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n kingdom_n and_o to_o this_o kind_n of_o man_n which_o be_v thus_o trouble_v for_o not_o profit_v there_o belong_v comfort_n yet_o not_o simple_o but_o upon_o these_o condition_n first_o if_o they_o know_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o religion_n second_o if_o they_o have_v care_n to_o profit_n and_o increase_v in_o knowledge_n three_o if_o they_o live_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o obedience_n to_o god_n will_n these_o be_v observe_v such_o party_n be_v to_o comfort_v themselves_o in_o this_o that_o god_n in_o mercy_n will_v accept_v of_o their_o endeavour_n forgive_v their_o ignorance_n and_o bear_v with_o their_o infirmity_n this_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o example_n of_o peter_n who_o faith_n be_v high_o commend_v by_o christ_n when_o he_o say_v the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o matt._n 16._o 16._o and_o yet_o at_o that_o very_a time_n peter_n be_v ignorant_a of_o many_o main_a point_n of_o religion_n as_o of_o the_o death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ._n and_o in_o his_o person_n the_o other_o discisple_n be_v commend_v also_o for_o their_o faith_n because_o they_o hold_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o messiah_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n though_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o redemption_n think_v he_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o earthly_a king_n act._n 1._o again_o the_o want_n of_o knowledge_n in_o such_o as_o have_v natural_a defect_n may_v be_v supply_v by_o good_a affection_n if_o they_o be_v not_o want_v in_o a_o honest_a heart_n and_o careful_a endeavour_n of_o godly_a life_n thus_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v far_o exceed_v the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a in_o good_a affection_n though_o it_o come_v far_o short_a of_o it_o in_o knowledge_n and_o apprehension_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a the_o reeeive_n and_o use_v of_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n follow_v the_o question_n of_o conscience_n touch_v the_o three_o part_n of_o god_n outward_a worship_n namely_o the_o sacrament_n and_o these_o concern_v either_o the_o administration_n or_o the_o receive_n of_o they_o the_o administration_n i_o will_v here_o let_v pass_v and_o handle_v those_o question_n only_o that_o concern_v the_o receive_n and_o use_v thereof_o both_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a touch_v the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a there_o be_v one_o only_a question_n whether_o the_o sacrament_n minister_v by_o heretic_n idolatour_n and_o unsufficient_a minister_n be_v sacrament_n or_o no_o for_o answer_v hereunto_o we_o be_v to_o know_v there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o may_v administer_v the_o sacrament_n some_o be_v true_a &_o lawful_a minister_n lawful_o call_v by_o god_n &_o man_n to_o that_o function_n keep_v the_o right_a form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o the_o institution_n some_o again_o be_v more_o private_a person_n that_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o to_o administer_v who_o we_o may_v oppose_v to_o the_o former_a sort_n as_o contrary_v to_o they_o in_o this_o action_n other_o again_o be_v admit_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o lawful_a minister_n by_o the_o acceptation_n &_o consent_n of_o man_n or_o by_o custom_n though_o corrupt_a and_o these_o be_v in_o a_o mean_a between_o the_o two_o former_a sort_n of_o the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o the_o second_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o mere_a nullity_n because_o they_o have_v no_o call_n thereto_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o of_o faith_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v neither_o precept_n nor_o example_n out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o for_o the_o three_o sort_n though_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o lawful_a pastor_n yet_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o such_o by_o the_o consent_n allowance_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n though_o corrupt_a their_o action_n be_v of_o force_n and_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v administer_v by_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n a_o true_a sacrament_n which_o i_o prove_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v all_o one_o in_o substance_n for_o in_o the_o one_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v see_v in_o the_o other_o hear_v now_o the_o word_n preach_v by_o heretic_n be_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n and_o may_v have_v his_o effect_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n great_a doctor_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o all_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n but_o descend_v from_o other_o tribe_n again_o even_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o live_v by_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n and_o be_v wicked_a man_n yea_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n depose_v &_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o yet_o because_o they_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o good_a teacher_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n that_o be_v read_v the_o doctrine_n of_o moses_n law_n christ_n bid_v his_o disciple_n to_o hear_v they_o matt._n 23._o 3._o provide_v only_o that_o they_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o leaven_n of_o their_o false_a doctrine_n and_o wicked_a life_n now_o if_o the_o word_n teach_v by_o their_o ministry_n be_v powerful_a why_o may_v not_o the_o sacrament_n minister_v by_o the_o heretic_n stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o true_a minister_n be_v true_a sacrament_n in_o the_o day_n of_o paul_n philip_n 1._o 15._o some_o preach_v christ_n through_o envy_n and_o strife_n and_o some_o of_o good_a will_n what_o be_v the_o apostle_n judgement_n in_o this_o case_n himself_o answer_v v_o 18._o what_o then_o yet_o christ_n be_v preach_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n whether_o it_o be_v under_o a_o pretence_n or_o sincere_o and_o i_o therein_o joy_n yea_o and_o will_v joy_v second_o this_o point_n be_v plain_a by_o example_n the_o leviticall_a priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v heretic_n and_o teach_v after_o a_o sort_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n yea_o they_o hold_v justification_n by_o work_n rom._n 10._o 3._o and_o yet_o circumcision_n by_o they_o administer_v be_v in_o force_n neither_o be_v the_o passover_o celebrate_v by_o they_o or_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o offer_v any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a passeover_n and_o true_a sacrifice_n judas_n be_v a_o very_a hypocrite_n yea_o christ_n call_v he_o a_o devil_n joh._n 6._o 70._o and_o yet_o he_o preach_v the_o word_n at_o christ_n commandment_n and_o baptize_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o disciple_n joh._n 4._o 1_o 2._o three_o the_o sacrament_n if_o it_o be_v administer_v in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v receive_v by_o faith_n yea_o a_o true_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n thereof_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o upon_o christ._n the_o letter_n or_o epistle_n send_v from_o one_o man_n to_o a_o other_o be_v authentical_a and_o serve_v full_o to_o express_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o author_n though_o the_o messenger_n or_o carrier_n be_v a_o wicked_a or_o a_o naughty_a man_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o sin_n of_o any_o man_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o lawful_a minister_n do_v not_o nullify_v the_o sacrament_n and_o therefore_o not_o heresy_n or_o unsufficiencie_n s._n cyprian_n who_o live_v 300._o year_n after_o christ_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o sacrament_n administer_v by_o heretic_n be_v no_o sacrament_n but_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n in_o
that_o it_o be_v do_v with_o keep_v of_o true_a religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n this_o rule_n be_v practise_v by_o paul_n act._n 28._o 11._o who_o living_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v constrame_v to_o speak_v as_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o he_o depart_v in_o a_o ship_n to_o rome_n who_o badge_n be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n act._n 19_o 10._o again_o he_o be_v three_o year_n in_o ephesus_n a_o idolatrous_a place_n where_o the_o great_a goddess_n diana_n be_v worship_v yet_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o contain_v himself_o and_o speak_v nothing_o in_o particular_a against_o diana_n but_o only_o in_o general_a against_o false_a god_n say_v that_o they_o be_v no_o god_n that_o be_v make_v with_o hand_n v_o 26._o nay_o alexander_n can_v not_o charge_v he_o with_o this_o that_o he_o have_v in_o all_o that_o while_n blaspheme_v their_o goddess_n diana_n paul_n therefore_o be_v fain_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o sway_n of_o those_o time_n that_o so_o he_o may_v do_v some_o good_a in_o ephesus_n by_o his_o ministry_n whereas_o if_o he_o have_v speak_v against_o diana_n direct_o it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v do_v that_o good_a by_o preach_v which_o otherwise_o he_o do_v again_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o apostle_n for_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v yield_v to_o the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n and_o permit_v abstinence_n from_o blood_n and_o that_o which_o be_v strangle_v etc._n etc._n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o stand_v with_o pure_a religion_n and_o good_a conscience_n and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v win_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o faith_n as_o they_o do_v ix_o rule_n if_o we_o can_v do_v the_o good_a thing_n that_o we_o desire_v in_o that_o exquisite_a manner_n that_o we_o will_v we_o must_v content_v ourselves_o with_o the_o mean_a and_o in_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a and_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o safe_a course_n to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o in_o do_v the_o less_o lest_o in_o venture_v to_o do_v the_o more_o which_o can_v be_v we_o grow_v to_o the_o extremity_n and_o so_o fail_v or_o offend_v in_o our_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a and_o wise_a counsel_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o this_o purpose_n eccl._n 7._o 16._o be_v not_o just_a overmuch_o and_o his_o meaning_n may_v be_v this_o be_v not_o too_o strict_a or_o curious_a in_o effect_v that_o which_o thou_o intend_v exact_o when_o thou_o can_v not_o but_o rest_v content_v in_o this_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v thy_o endeavour_n and_o take_v to_o the_o less_o when_o the_o great_a can_v be_v effect_v in_o some_o country_n popish_a image_n erect_v in_o church_n do_v stand_v undefaced_a the_o good_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v pull_v down_o but_o this_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o pass_v what_o then_o be_v they_o to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n they_o must_v not_o grow_v to_o extremity_n and_o pull_v they_o down_o themselves_o but_o they_o must_v entreat_v the_o lawful_a magistrate_n for_o their_o remooveall_v and_o pray_v to_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v move_v so_o to_o do_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n rest_v content_a with_o that_o they_o have_v do_v and_o wait_v the_o magistrate_n pleasure_n in_o the_o judicial_a law_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o jew_n heart_n sundry_a sin_n can_v not_o utter_o be_v take_v away_o as_o divorcement_n polygamy_n usury_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o law_n of_o toleration_n without_o approbation_n and_o do_v not_o remove_v they_o quite_o away_o for_o that_o be_v not_o possible_a in_o regard_n of_o man_n for_o the_o time_n but_o restrain_v the_o evil_a that_o can_v not_o be_v quite_o off_o and_o abolish_v otherwise_o and_o herein_o appear_v the_o great_a wisdom_n of_o god_n in_o make_v a_o law_n not_o to_o allow_v of_o nor_o yet_o utter_o to_o take_v away_o but_o to_o moderate_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o sin_n in_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o heart_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o this_o our_o land_n there_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o usury_n a_o sin_n that_o can_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v root_v out_o utter_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v out_o of_o their_o wisdom_n provide_v a_o law_n for_o the_o toleration_n thereof_o after_o a_o sort_n and_o that_o upon_o special_a cause_n for_o if_o the_o magistrate_n shall_v have_v enact_v a_o law_n utter_o to_o abolish_v it_o it_o will_v before_o this_o in_o likelihood_n have_v grow_v to_o great_a extremity_n the_o same_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o time_n who_o yield_v to_o bear_v with_o the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n for_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o utter_o cut_v it_o off_o ii_o question_n whether_o a_o man_n may_v lawful_o and_o with_o good_a conscience_n use_v policy_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n ans._n there_o be_v four_o principal_a caveat_n which_o be_v observe_v policy_n may_v be_v use_v and_o be_v not_o against_o christian_a religion_n 1._o nothing_o must_v in_o policy_n be_v say_v do_v or_o intend_v to_o prejudice_n the_o truth_n special_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n ii_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v say_v do_v or_o intend_v against_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n either_o in_o word_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o show_n iii_o nothing_o must_v be_v wrought_v or_o contrive_v against_o justice_n that_o be_v due_a to_o man_n iv._n all_o action_n of_o policy_n must_v be_v such_o as_o pertain_v to_o our_o call_n and_o be_v within_o the_o limit_n and_o bond_n thereof_o for_o if_o any_o action_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v out_o of_o that_o call_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v we_o or_o at_o least_o be_v not_o answerable_a thereunto_o though_o it_o be_v plot_v and_o attempt_v in_o never_o so_o great_a wisdom_n and_o policy_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrantable_a these_o caveat_n observe_v it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o use_v that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v policy_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o when_o any_o business_n be_v to_o be_v do_v we_o must_v make_v a_o twofold_a inquiry_n first_o into_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v whether_o it_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a lawful_a or_o not_o lawful_a command_v or_o forbid_v second_o into_o ourselves_o whether_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o call_n of_o the_o doer_n or_o answerable_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n now_o because_o both_o these_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o former_a caution_n therefore_o we_o conclude_v that_o whatsoever_o business_n be_v take_v in_o hand_n and_o not_o suit_v unto_o they_o it_o have_v not_o good_a warrant_n and_o so_o can_v be_v do_v with_o good_a conscience_n yet_o for_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o answer_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n there_o record_v touch_v this_o policy_n in_o josh._n 8._o 5._o we_o shall_v find_v that_o joshua_n use_v martial_a policy_n in_o the_o besiege_n of_o ai_fw-fr placing_z one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o a_o ambush_n and_o cause_v the_o other_o part_n to_o fly_v for_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o man_n of_o ai_fw-fr come_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o pursue_v those_o that_o flee_v the_o soldier_n that_o lay_v in_o ambush_n take_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v it_o in_o 2._o sam._n 5._o 23._o david_n be_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o philistines_n ask_v counsel_n of_o god_n and_o god_n teach_v he_o policy_n he_o therefore_o in_o his_o own_o example_n allow_v policy_n and_o more_o especial_o those_o wise_a and_o prudent_a shift_n in_o war_n which_o we_o call_v stratagem_n or_o policy_n of_o the_o field_n we_o have_v also_o the_o example_n of_o paul_n for_o this_o purpose_n who_o act._n 21._o 26._o feign_v himself_o to_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n to_o be_v a_o nazarite_n that_o he_o may_v yield_v somewhat_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v not_o sufficient_o inform_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christian_a liberty_n this_o practice_n be_v warrantable_a neither_o be_v it_o a_o sin_n in_o paul_n for_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o church_n at_o jerusalem_n v_o 20_o 24._o and_o paul_n himself_o never_o make_v mention_n of_o this_o as_o of_o a_o sin_n which_o he_o will_v undoubted_o have_v do_v have_v it_o be_v sin_n again_o act._n 23._o 6._o when_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o ananias_n the_o priest_n and_o the_o council_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v in_o some_o danger_n he_o use_v policy_n for_o he_o pretend_v that_o he_o be_v a_o pharisie_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v raise_v a_o dissension_n between_o the_o pharisy_n and_o the_o sadducee_n and_o this_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o paul_n for_o