notitia_fw-la historicorum_fw-la selectorum_fw-la or_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o ancient_n and_o famous_a greek_a and_o latin_n historian_n write_a in_o french_a by_o the_o learned_a francis_n la_fw-fr mothe_a le_z vayer_n councillor_n of_o state_n to_o the_o present_a french_a king_n translate_v into_o english_a with_o some_o addition_n by_o w.d._n b._n a._n of_o magd._n hall_n oxon._n oxford_z print_v by_o leon_n lichfield_n printer_n to_o the_o university_n for_o ric._n davis_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1678._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a james_n earl_n of_o doncaster_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a prince_n james_n duke_z of_o monmouth_n and_o beaucleugh_n my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n who_o greatness_n be_v to_o be_v in_o arm_n will_v know_v how_o useful_a a_o virtue_n ambition_n be_v and_o forgive_v my_o pride_n who_o desire_n to_o be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v lay_v something_o at_o your_o foot_n this_o treatise_n be_v write_v to_o instruct_v the_o present_a french_a king_n when_o dauphin_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o history_n and_o to_o recommend_v to_o he_o the_o ancient_a writer_n who_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o best_a because_o they_o treat_v of_o the_o ancient_a virtue_n your_o lordship_n be_v the_o hope_n of_o our_o age_n and_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o all_o that_o your_o tender_a year_n shall_v be_v season_v with_o the_o love_n of_o that_o noble_a study_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a historian_n your_o lordship_n will_v see_v what_o you_o have_v to_o do_v to_o be_v a_o hero_n but_o your_o lordship_n can_v have_v a_o better_a example_n of_o greatness_n than_o your_o princely_a father_n who_o be_v bold_a in_o war_n calm_a in_o council_n temperate_a in_o peace_n and_o who_o like_o scipio_n be_v a_o perfect_a commander_n in_o the_o very_a spring_n of_o his_o youth_n but_o this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o subject_a for_o i_o though_o none_o more_o admire_v his_o virtue_n and_o more_o firm_o believe_v your_o lordship_n will_v succeed_v to_o all_o his_o glory_n than_o my_o lord_n your_o lordship_n most_o devote_a humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n w._n d._n the_o preface_n of_o the_o author_n i_o find_v myself_o oblige_v write_v a_o preface_n to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o the_o order_n i_o observe_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o historian_n whereof_o i_o treat_v for_o many_o person_n till_o they_o shall_v have_v consider_v of_o it_o may_v well_o wonder_v that_o i_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o some_o very_a famous_a author_n who_o be_v often_o rank_v among_o the_o historian_n as_o plutarch_n diogenes_n laertius_n philostâ—atus_n and_o eunapius_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o cornelius_n nepos_n or_o aemilius_n probus_n of_o the_o latin_n with_o some_o writer_n of_o particular_a life_n such_o as_o spartian_a lampridius_n and_o other_o who_o compile_v the_o volume_n usual_o call_v historia_n augusta_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o most_o of_o they_o do_v write_v very_o well_o of_o the_o time_n which_o they_o describe_v and_o that_o the_o read_n of_o their_o book_n where_o we_o can_v have_v no_o better_a recourse_n than_o to_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v neglect_v but_o because_o none_o of_o they_o compile_v a_o perfect_a body_n of_o history_n that_o come_v to_o our_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o chronicle_n of_o cornelius_n nepos_n be_v entire_o lose_v my_o design_n will_v not_o allow_v i_o to_o comprise_v they_o in_o this_o book_n wherein_o i_o only_o pretend_v to_o examine_v those_o writer_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o more_o universal_a history_n and_o from_o who_o the_o law_n of_o history_n may_v be_v best_a collect_v a_o true_a and_o regular_a history_n comprehend_v much_o more_o than_o the_o single_a narration_n of_o any_o life_n whatsoever_o and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v reason_n to_o reject_v the_o writer_n of_o the_o historia_n augusta_n for_o if_o i_o have_v put_v they_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v insert_v they_o will_v not_o have_v contribute_v to_o my_o purpose_n all_o that_o large_a volume_n be_v rather_o a_o cold_a and_o lifeless_a carcase_n than_o a_o body_n of_o animate_v history_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a in_o that_o behalf_n be_v suitable_a to_o his_o opinion_n who_o call_v they_o in_o his_o preface_n historiae_fw-la dehonestamenta_fw-la for_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v gain_v by_o read_v of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o history_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o a_o contrary_a sense_n as_o by_o the_o sound_n of_o those_o bad_a player_n upon_o the_o flute_n which_o ismenias_n make_v his_o scholar_n to_o hear_v that_o they_o may_v avoid_v the_o fault_n they_o observe_v in_o his_o play_v if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o by_o omit_v these_o i_o may_v as_o well_o have_v refrain_v from_o suetonius_n and_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n who_o write_v only_a life_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v by_o the_o inequality_n of_o their_o labour_n to_o those_o i_o decline_v that_o they_o merit_v the_o place_n they_o have_v in_o this_o work_n for_o as_o to_o the_o last_o i_o have_v not_o so_o much_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o writer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o a_o historiographer_n of_o that_o great_a change_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o macedonian_n and_o as_o for_o suetonius_n the_o succession_n he_o have_v leave_v we_o of_o twelve_o emperor_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o age_n and_o more_o put_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o those_o who_o only_o publish_v separate_a life_n without_o any_o coherence_n that_o the_o learned_a unanimous_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o excellent_a historian_n we_o ought_v not_o moreover_o to_o esteem_v all_o as_o historian_n who_o have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o history_n to_o their_o work_n pliny_n that_o write_v the_o natural_a history_n can_v proper_o be_v take_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o aristotle_n and_o aelian_a though_o they_o compile_v history_n of_o animal_n and_o if_o the_o word_n historian_n be_v extend_v as_o far_o be_v it_o will_v reach_v lucan_n silius_n italicus_n and_o many_o other_o poet_n may_v assume_v it_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o their_o poem_n upon_o which_o nevertheless_o we_o have_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o make_v the_o least_o reflection_n for_o we_o find_v so_o little_a relation_n between_o history_n and_o poetry_n that_o as_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o fable_n the_o other_o be_v inconsiderable_a without_o truth_n and_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a not_o to_o make_v a_o distinction_n between_o thing_n of_o so_o different_a a_o nature_n which_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n in_o common_a except_o the_o double_a sense_n of_o word_n neither_o let_v it_o be_v think_v strange_a to_o see_v the_o number_n of_o greek_a historian_n which_o i_o examine_v exceed_v that_o of_o the_o latin_n which_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v either_o to_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n that_o prevail_v more_o over_o the_o latter_a than_o the_o former_a or_o to_o the_o different_a genius_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o give_v that_o advantage_n to_o the_o greek_n that_o although_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v after_o the_o grecian_a yet_o the_o latin_n be_v not_o so_o accurate_a in_o write_v history_n as_o the_o greek_n for_o we_o have_v find_v some_o of_o their_o historian_n worthy_a of_o great_a consideration_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n whereas_o those_o who_o write_v in_o latin_a with_o reputation_n do_v not_o go_v beyond_o the_o age_n of_o the_o â—ntonines_n where_o all_o the_o critic_n with_o a_o common_a consent_n place_n the_o old_a age_n of_o latin_a history_n yet_o i_o have_v make_v it_o descend_v a_o little_a low_o to_o place_v after_o justin_n ammianus_n marcellinus_n who_o though_o a_o grecian_a write_v his_o history_n in_o latin_a in_o the_o time_n of_o julian_n jovian_a valentinian_n and_o valens_n where_o it_o end_v if_o i_o have_v not_o confine_v myself_o to_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o first_o class_n only_o i_o may_v have_v make_v the_o number_n of_o the_o latin_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o deduce_v history_n write_v in_o the_o roman_a language_n to_o justinian_n time_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o jornâ—naes_n and_o cassiodorus_n as_o i_o have_v do_v the_o greek_n by_o my_o reflection_n on_o procoâ—ius_n and_o agathias_n but_o in_o the_o design_n i_o have_v to_o gather_v the_o necessary_a precept_n to_o write_v history_n well_o from_o the_o reflection_n we_o may_v make_v upon_o such_o of_o the_o ancient_n as_o cultivate_v it_o with_o most_o skill_n and_o reputation_n i_o be_v content_a to_o examine_v the_o principal_a of_o they_o imitate_v in_o some_o manner_n those_o pirate_n who_o often_o let_v vessel_n that_o be_v light_a and_o of_o small_a burden_n pass_v
to_o fall_v upon_o the_o most_o load_a as_o on_o those_o where_o there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v gain_v have_v in_o some_o manner_n justify_v my_o proceed_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o i_o shall_v acknowledge_v the_o great_a assistance_n i_o receive_v from_o divers_a person_n who_o favour_v my_o enterprise_n the_o two_o du_n puys_n be_v the_o first_o who_o persuade_v i_o to_o it_o and_o according_a to_o their_o natural_a goodness_n which_o so_o many_o scholar_n find_v by_o daily_a experience_n assist_v i_o with_o book_n out_o of_o three_o great_a library_n to_o wit_n the_o king_n that_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o and_o their_o own_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o can_v never_o fall_v into_o better_a hand_n and_o though_o as_o all_o man_n know_v it_o be_v very_o considerable_a yet_o it_o receive_v at_o this_o day_n its_o great_a ornament_n from_o their_o judicious_a conduct_n who_o presence_n do_v even_o animate_v the_o book_n contain_v in_o it_o neither_o be_v they_o content_a to_o give_v i_o all_o the_o help_n that_o way_n i_o can_v desire_v but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o socrates_n that_o he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o midwife_n to_o the_o spiritual_a delivery_n of_o the_o most_o worthy_a man_n of_o greece_n i_o shall_v be_v very_o ungrateful_a not_o to_o confess_v that_o i_o be_o indebt_v to_o their_o learned_a conference_n for_o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o this_o treatise_n this_o comparison_n and_o their_o backwardness_n hitherto_o in_o set_v out_o any_o thing_n under_o their_o own_o name_n although_o their_o work_n when_o expose_v to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n will_v meet_v with_o a_o universal_a approbation_n put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o thought_n of_o pliny_n the_o young_a 7._o on_o the_o subject_n of_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o say_v that_o they_o who_o though_o full_a of_o learning_n and_o merit_n be_v nevertheless_o silent_a demonstrate_v a_o great_a strength_n of_o wit_n than_o many_o other_o who_o can_v forbear_v to_o prostitute_v what_o they_o know_v illi_fw-la qui_fw-la tacent_fw-la hoc_fw-la amplius_fw-la praestant_fw-la quod_fw-la maximum_fw-la opus_fw-la silentio_fw-la reverâ—ntur_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o great_a assistance_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o library_n of_o the_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n mazarin_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o learned_a library-keeper_n monsieur_n naudé_v who_o be_v please_v to_o add_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o ordinary_a humanity_n those_o of_o a_o ancient_n and_o most_o perfect_a friendship_n as_o for_o some_o author_n who_o have_v anticipate_v i_o in_o print_v of_o work_n upon_o the_o same_o subject_n i_o hope_v i_o shall_v not_o be_v accuse_v of_o ingratitude_n towards_o they_o i_o have_v cite_v sigonâ—â—s_n â—ossiâ—s_o and_o balthasar_n bonifacâ—us_n who_o write_v and_o censure_v before_o i_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a historian_n and_o if_o i_o have_v take_v something_o from_o they_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v i_o do_v it_o not_o like_o a_o thief_n or_o plagiary_n nor_o without_o add_v something_o of_o my_o own_o which_o a_o candid_a reader_n may_v well_o expect_v from_o a_o treatise_n succeed_v so_o many_o other_o but_o with_o this_o advantage_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o nature_n that_o have_v be_v see_v in_o french_a i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o my_o work_n be_v not_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o which_o please_v many_o people_n they_o that_o prefer_v fabulous_a story_n before_o true_a narrative_n and_o romance_n before_o roman_a history_n will_v not_o find_v content_a here_o i_o consider_v herein_o the_o excellent_a way_n use_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o instruct_v we_o faithful_o and_o satisfactory_o in_o those_o passage_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v record_v to_o posterity_n and_o thought_n be_v herein_o display_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o without_o give_v a_o precise_a judgement_n as_o come_v absolute_o from_o i_o i_o leave_v without_o partiality_n free_a liberty_n to_o all_o man_n to_o contradict_v my_o opinion_n but_o though_o many_o perhaps_o who_o be_v shortsighted_a will_v yield_v free_o to_o those_o who_o have_v better_a eye_n than_o themselves_o yet_o very_a few_o refer_v themselves_o to_o other_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n wherein_o every_o one_o think_v he_o be_v clear_o sight_v and_o no_o body_n will_v acknowledge_v a_o superior_a let_v not_o therefore_o what_o i_o expose_v here_o but_o as_o doubt_n ground_v upon_o some_o appearance_n of_o truth_n be_v take_v for_o resolution_n my_o friend_n know_v why_o i_o write_v they_o and_o my_o comfort_n be_v whatever_o happen_v the_o labour_n be_v as_o a_o honest_a diversion_n to_o i_o and_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n assert_n strom._n that_o our_o soul_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o wells_n from_o whence_o we_o must_v always_o draw_v something_o to_o make_v their_o water_n more_o wholesome_a and_o pure_a i_o do_v not_o repent_v of_o a_o trouble_n which_o have_v be_v so_o profitable_a to_o i_o and_o which_o at_o least_o have_v keep_v my_o better_a part_n from_o corruption_n for_o want_n of_o exercise_n to_o conclude_v i_o shall_v willing_o use_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o writing_n the_o same_o prayer_n to_o god_n which_o apollonius_n make_v to_o the_o sun_n when_o he_o undertake_v those_o long_a voyage_n which_o philostratus_n describe_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o damis_n addressing_z himself_z to_z that_o great_a star_n which_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o visible_a god_n of_o nature_n he_o ask_v he_o the_o favour_n to_o find_v through_o the_o world_n the_o most_o honest_a man_n if_o my_o book_n be_v so_o happy_a to_o have_v no_o other_o to_o deal_v with_o it_o will_v be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o it_o but_o if_o its_o destiny_n be_v otherwise_o ordain_v i_o must_v suffer_v patient_o what_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o those_o who_o expose_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o public_a the_o greek_a historian_n herodotu_n pag_n 1._o thucydides_n p._n 15._o xenophon_n p._n 26._o polybius_n p._n 33._o diodorus_n siculus_n p._n 46._o dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n p._n 58._o josephus_n p._n 69._o arrian_n p._n 83._o appian_n p._n 93._o dio_fw-mi or_o dion_n cassius_n p._n 104._o herodian_a p._n 116._o zosimus_n p._n 126._o procopius_n p._n 135._o agathias_n p._n 156._o the_o latin_a historian_n crispus_n salustius_n p._n 165._o julius_n caesar_n p._n 180._o titus_n livius_n p._n 188._o velleius_n paterculus_n p._n 201._o quintus_fw-la curtius_n rufus_n p._n 206._o cornelius_n tâ—citus_n p._n 216._o lucius_n annaeus_n florus_n p._n 228._o suetonius_n p._n 234._o justin._n p._n 240._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n p._n 248._o imprimatur_fw-la march_n 29_o 1678._o joh_n nicholas_n vic._n can._n oxon._n reflection_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n although_o there_o have_v be_v many_o greek_a historian_n who_o precede_v herodotus_n he_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o those_o who_o work_n have_v be_v preserve_v to_o our_o time_n pherecydes_n dionysius_n milesius_n hecateas_n xanthus_n lydius_n charon_n of_o lampsacum_fw-la hellanicus_n and_o some_o other_o be_v indeed_o mention_v to_o have_v write_v history_n before_o he_o but_o their_o write_n have_v be_v so_o long_o lose_v orat._n that_o cicero_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la acknowledge_v herodotus_n to_o be_v the_o father_n of_o history_n and_o in_o another_o place_n for_o his_o excellency_n he_o style_v he_o the_o prince_n of_o historian_n they_o reckon_v no_o less_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o age_n from_o he_o to_o we_o for_o he_o live_v about_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n hellanicus_n and_o thucydides_n be_v his_o contemporary_n and_o they_o differ_v so_o little_a in_o age_n that_o act._n as_o aulus_n gellius_n report_v hellantus_n be_v but_o twelve_o year_n elder_a than_o herodotus_n and_o thucydides_n but_o thirteen_o year_n young_a suidas_n photius_n and_o marcellinus_n relate_v a_o circumstance_n which-justifies_a this_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o two_o latter_a they_o write_v that_o herodotus_n read_v his_o history_n in_o a_o great_a olympic_a assembly_n of_o all_o greece_n thucydides_n who_o be_v then_o but_o very_o young_a can_v not_o forbear_v weep_v to_o hear_v he_o which_o oblige_v herodotus_n to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o he_o esteem_v he_o very_o happy_a in_o have_v a_o son_n who_o show_v so_o early_o such_o a_o great_a affection_n to_o the_o muse_n i_o do_v not_o affirm_v by_o this_o expression_n of_o herodotus_n that_o he_o then_o call_v the_o nine_o book_n he_o compose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o parnassus_n hist._n the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n and_o which_o lucian_n seem_v to_o uphold_v be_v that_o those_o book_n receive_v their_o name_n from_o the_o learned_a rather_o than_o the_o author_n and_o we_o
find_v many_o other_o write_n to_o have_v be_v dignify_v with_o the_o like_a title_n which_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o so_o well_o as_o these_o dion_z the_o rhetorician_n compose_v nine_o book_n which_o be_v call_v the_o nine_o muse_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o diogenes_n laertius_n and_o the_o same_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o the_o obscure_a production_n of_o heraclitus_n his_o brain_n herac._n of_o which_o socrates_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o confess_v that_o he_o hardly_o understand_v any_o thing_n be_v honour_v nevertheless_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o muse_n we_o read_v moreover_o in_o the_o library_n of_o photius_n call_v that_o one_o cephaleon_n have_v compile_v a_o epitome_n of_o history_n from_o ninus_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o nine_o section_n divide_v also_o between_o the_o nine_o learned_a sister_n though_o in_o a_o different_a order_n from_o that_o of_o herodotus_n 25._o and_o that_o aurelius_n opilius_n quote_v some_o where_o by_o aulus_n gellius_n who_o from_o a_o philosopher_n become_v a_o rhetorician_n 6._o and_o from_o a_o rhetorician_n a_o grammarian_n so_o degenerate_a he_o be_v do_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o a_o treatise_n of_o he_o consist_v of_o nine_o book_n and_o few_o that_o converse_v in_o â—ooks_n be_v ignorant_a aesch_n that_o as_o the_o three_o oration_n of_o demosâ—henes_n his_o competitor_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o grace_n his_o nine_o epistle_n receive_v those_o of_o the_o muse_n be_v the_o most_o illustrious_a which_o can_v be_v give_v they_o but_o from_o this_o inscription_n of_o the_o muse_n some_o have_v not_o forbear_v to_o accuse_v herodotus_n of_o be_v too_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o fable_n and_o of_o have_v make_v a_o history_n so_o poetical_a in_o favour_n of_o the_o companion_n of_o apollo_n that_o there_o be_v seldom_o any_o truth_n sound_a in_o it_o this_o faction_n reproach_n he_o of_o all_o the_o strange_a thing_n he_o have_v write_v and_o which_o have_v be_v most_o doubred_a of_o and_o insinuate_v that_o those_o word_n of_o the_o latin_a satirist_n which_o tax_v greek_a history_n &_o quicquid_fw-la graecia_n mendax_fw-la audet_fw-la in_o historia_n 10._o etc._n etc._n be_v mean_v of_o he_o and_o even_o casaubon_n think_v that_o herodotus_n his_o relation_n have_v make_v his_o detractor_n invert_v the_o word_n delirare_fw-la take_v for_o a_o etymology_n that_o which_o be_v perhaps_o but_o a_o simple_a allusion_n but_o as_o he_o have_v have_v accuser_n so_o he_o have_v not_o want_v person_n to_o undertake_v his_o defence_n aldus_fw-la manucius_fw-la joachim_n camerarius_fw-la and_o henricus_n stephanus_n have_v write_v apology_n for_o he_o and_o the_o long_a voyage_n as_o well_o to_o the_o north_n as_o the_o south_n and_o the_o east-indies_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o our_o day_n have_v very_o much_o justify_v his_o write_n to_o show_v we_o that_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n that_o he_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o and_o whereof_o he_o likewise_o doubt_v very_o much_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v true_a he_o declare_v in_o his_o melpomene_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o those_o phoenicians_n who_o king_n necus_fw-la embark_v in_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o who_o return_v to_o egypt_n more_o than_o two_o year_n after_o by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v in_o some_o of_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o sun_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n that_o he_o can_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a believe_v they_o though_o it_o be_v now_o evident_a by_o common_a experience_n that_o they_o can_v not_o return_v from_o the_o erythraean_a sea_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a as_o they_o do_v without_o double_v the_o cape_n now_o call_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o without_o have_v in_o that_o place_n the_o sun_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o their_o shadow_n on_o their_o left_a they_o be_v beyond_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n in_o the_o follow_a book_n of_o terpsichore_n he_o make_v those_o thracian_n liar_n who_o say_v that_o the_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n ister_n be_v full_a of_o bee_n for_o this_o weak_a reason_n that_o bee_n can_v live_v in_o place_n so_o cold_a as_o those_o must_v needs_o be_v yet_o few_o be_v ignorant_a in_o our_o day_n that_o muscovy_n be_v full_a of_o they_o that_o they_o often_o people_n whole_a forest_n where_o these_o little_a animal_n sometime_o by_o their_o labour_n nourish_v bear_n of_o a_o excessive_a magnitude_n which_o inhabit_v therein_o with_o the_o like_a fear_n of_o be_v mistake_v he_o doubt_v whether_o he_o shall_v believe_v euterp_v that_o the_o isle_n of_o chemnis_n float_v upon_o a_o lake_n of_o egypt_n because_o he_o faw_fw-we it_o not_o move_v and_o that_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o a_o isle_n shall_v swim_v upon_o water_n but_o not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o fabulous_a symplegades_n or_o cyanean_n we_o read_v that_o both_o the_o pliny_n dionysius_n halicarnasseus_n theophrastus_n and_o seneca_n have_v witness_v that_o such_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n and_o that_o they_o have_v see_v some_o in_o their_o agitation_n there_o be_v some_o near_a st_n omers_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o arch_a duke_n albertus_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n his_o duchess_n be_v entertain_v at_o a_o dinner_n and_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o the_o scotch_a to_o see_v one_o of_o this_o nature_n in_o their_o lake_n of_o loumond_n afford_v very_o good_a pasture_n ground_n dom_n in_o fine_a their_o existence_n be_v so_o certain_a that_o the_o lawyer_n paulus_n and_o labeo_n dispute_v of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o soil_n the_o first_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o have_v property_n in_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v take_v for_o a_o fable_n that_o which_o the_o same_o herodotus_n mention_n in_o another_o place_n of_o certain_a thracian_a woman_n who_o contend_v among_o themselves_o after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n terpsic_n who_o shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v kill_v upon_o his_o grave_n and_o bury_v with_o he_o if_o the_o portuguese_n and_o other_o relation_n have_v not_o discover_v that_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n practise_v in_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o malabares_n and_o almost_o through_o all_o the_o east_n for_o woman_n to_o cast_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o in_o emulation_n one_o of_o the_o other_o into_o the_o flame_a funeral_n pile_v of_o their_o decease_a husband_n but_o as_o we_o may_v perceive_v by_o these_o example_n that_o herodotus_n do_v hardly_o ever_o expose_v for_o certain_a those_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v not_o perfect_o know_v though_o they_o be_v find_v true_a long_o after_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v so_o we_o must_v observe_v that_o he_o have_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o condemn_v that_o which_o he_o judge_v to_o be_v manifest_o false_a when_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v against_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n even_o so_o in_o his_o thalia_n he_o laugh_v at_o the_o pretend_a arimaspe_n who_o have_v but_o one_o â—ie_v and_o steal_v the_o griffin_n gold_n in_o the_o north._n in_o melpomene_n the_o follow_a section_n he_o do_v not_o more_o favourable_o deliver_v the_o tale_n of_o the_o aigipode_n or_o goat-footed_n man_n not_o what_o he_o have_v read_v of_o the_o hyperborean_n who_o sleep_n six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n though_o this_o may_v probable_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o long_a night_n of_o those_o people_n who_o live_v under_o the_o arctic_a circle_n and_o who_o pass_v almost_o half_a the_o year_n without_o see_v the_o sun_n whilst_o they_o be_v very_o near_o the_o pole_n when_o he_o write_v a_o little_a after_o of_o one_o abaris_n who_o run_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n without_o eat_v and_o with_o a_o arrow_n which_o serve_v he_o instead_o of_o a_o pegasus_n he_o relate_v it_o as_o a_o fable_n which_o be_v very_o famous_a in_o his_o time_n but_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o protest_v against_o the_o common_a belief_n that_o there_o be_v man_n neighbour_n to_o the_o scythian_n who_o make_v themselves_o wolf_n once_o a_o year_n and_o resume_v after_o some_o day_n their_o human_a form_n one_o can_v then_o say_v that_o he_o have_v indifferent_o mingle_v truth_n with_o fable_n without_o distinguish_v they_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v a_o liar_n though_o he_o often_o rehearse_v the_o fable_n of_o other_o which_o the_o most_o exact_a law_n of_o history_n do_v not_o forbid_v nay_o those_o very_a law_n oblige_v we_o to_o report_v the_o rumour_n which_o have_v be_v current_n and_o the_o different_a opinion_n of_o man_n as_o he_o well_o observe_v in_o his_o polyhimnia_fw-la on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o argian_n by_o a_o advertisement_n which_o may_v ferve_fw-la for_o all_o his_o whole_a history_n add_v to_o this_o that_o herodotus_n have_v be_v a_o most_o religious_a observer_n of_o the_o divine_a worship_n of_o which_o he_o make_v profession_n if_o one_o may_v
utter_v in_o his_o commendation_n although_o that_o passage_n of_o josephus_n concern_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o christianity_n be_v quote_v as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v in_o eusebius_n his_o time_n and_o since_o by_o great_a man_n it_o be_v suspect_v by_o many_o other_o who_o think_v it_o foist_v or_o thrust_v into_o the_o text_n of_o josephus_n by_o one_o of_o those_o pious_a fraud_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v sometime_o use_v in_o favour_n of_o religion_n 2â—6_n baronius_n who_o be_v not_o of_o their_o mind_n say_v that_o place_n be_v find_v strike_v out_o in_o a_o hebrew_n manuscript_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o rome_n which_o he_o deliver_v not_o for_o the_o proper_a language_n of_o josephus_n as_o it_o may_v have_v be_v according_a to_o eusebius_n but_o only_a for_o a_o translation_n from_o greek_a into_o hebrew_n this_o justify_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o the_o animosity_n of_o the_o jew_n against_o our_o belief_n rather_o than_o it_o full_o decide_v the_o question_n and_o though_o the_o same_o cardinal_n endeavour_n to_o show_v in_o another_o place_n â—_o that_o which_o can_v human_o induce_v josephus_n to_o give_v such_o a_o glorious_a testimony_n of_o our_o saviour_n without_o a_o divine_a impulsion_n which_o possible_o may_v force_v he_o to_o it_o nevertheless_o he_o allow_v this_o passage_n as_o we_o have_v it_o now_o to_o be_v incorrect_a and_o that_o other_o to_o be_v more_o like_a truth_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o s_o t_o hieromes_n time_n where_o josephus_n do_v not_o affirm_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o expect_a christ_n christus_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la but_o only_o that_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v so_o &_o credebatur_fw-la esse_fw-la christus_fw-la there_o be_v cause_n to_o wonder_v how_o it_o happen_v 238._o that_o photius_n never_o remember_v so_o notable_a a_o passage_n in_o three_o different_a section_n wherein_o he_o examine_v this_o author_n the_o chief_a thing_n be_v that_o those_o age_n be_v past_a in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n be_v so_o important_a to_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o they_o that_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o this_o either_o against_o the_o jew_n or_o otherwise_o may_v well_o do_v it_o after_o so_o many_o father_n who_o opinion_n it_o be_v always_o allow_v to_o follow_v but_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o josephus_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o suppression_n of_o many_o evangelical_n truth_n for_o though_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n into_o judaea_n no_o more_o than_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o young_a innocent_n speak_v of_o by_o saint_n t_o matthew_n 2._o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o we_o shall_v doubt_v ever_o so_o little_a of_o that_o which_o we_o read_v of_o it_o in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o gospel_n true_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o josephus_n 21._o who_o pardon_v herod_n nothing_o who_o remember_v well_o how_o that_o tyrant_n have_v burn_v or_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o young_a man_n with_o their_o teacher_n for_o have_v beat_v down_o the_o roman_a eagle_n from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o who_o have_v so_o express_o show_v we_o all_o the_o other_o crime_n of_o the_o same_o man_n 4._o namely_o in_o that_o oration_n of_o the_o jew_n speak_v at_o rome_n against_o his_o memory_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o this_o josephus_n i_o say_v shall_v not_o have_v say_v the_o least_o word_n of_o so_o cruel_a a_o action_n so_o odious_a and_o so_o noise_v abroad_o as_o the_o murder_n of_o so_o many_o poor_a infant_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o command_n of_o herod_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v but_o his_o forgetfulness_n or_o jewish_a malice_n if_o he_o conceal_v it_o witting_o can_v prejudice_v truth_n nor_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o sacred_a text_n and_o that_o of_o a_o pagan_a also_o such_o as_o maerobius_n which_o be_v express_v for_o that_o in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o saturnal_n where_o he_o rehearse_n augustus_n his_o word_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v one_o of_o herod_n swine_n than_o his_o child_n josephus_n moreover_o have_v write_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o antiquity_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o moses_n have_v do_v in_o which_o he_o can_v be_v follow_v without_o impiety_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o he_o teach_v as_o many_o fine_a curiosity_n of_o the_o history_n of_o his_o country_n which_o we_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a of_o without_o he_o who_o have_v deliver_v they_o very_o well_o to_o we_o though_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o he_o do_v not_o always_o agree_v with_o his_o countryman_n philo_n in_o his_o relation_n that_o which_o ought_v to_o recommend_v his_o history_n very_o much_o unto_o we_o be_v that_o beside_o the_o advantage_n he_o have_v by_o his_o extraction_n since_o knowledge_n and_o the_o priesthood_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a union_n among_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v so_o well_o instruct_v in_o learning_n from_o his_o most_o tender_a year_n that_o at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o as_o he_o write_v the_o chief_a prelate_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o jerusalem_n ask_v his_o counsel_n in_o the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o the_o law_n at_o sixteen_o year_n old_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o what_o be_v particular_a to_o each_o of_o the_o three_o sect_n which_o be_v current_n in_o his_o country_n the_o pharisean_a the_o saducean_n and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v call_v the_o essenian_a who_o professor_n be_v very_o austere_a and_o solitary_a in_o their_o way_n of_o life_n one_o of_o they_o call_v banus_fw-la live_v in_o the_o desert_n as_o the_o strict_a hermit_n of_o this_o time_n his_o food_n be_v of_o fruit_n and_o herb_n cover_v himself_o with_o nothing_o but_o leaf_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o wash_v his_o body_n night_n and_o day_n in_o cold_a water_n against_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o flesh_n josephus_n pass_v three_o year_n with_o this_o anchorite_n which_o end_v he_o betake_v himself_o again_o to_o a_o civil_a life_n and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o follow_v the_o pharisean_a sect_n which_o he_o maintain_v to_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o the_o stoic_a that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o value_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o none_o but_o the_o pharisee_n make_v public_a profession_n of_o politic_n and_o partake_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n so_o that_o if_o a_o saducee_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v a_o magistrate_n which_o he_o always_o undertake_v very_o unwilling_o the_o people_n oblige_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o pharisee_n antiq._n and_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o their_o maxim_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o josephus_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o these_o three_o forementioned_a sect_n 2._o and_o of_o a_o four_o which_o be_v a_o refinement_n of_o the_o pharisean_a thus_o according_a to_o the_o principal_n of_o his_o sect_n he_o accept_v the_o chief_a employment_n among_o the_o jew_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n which_o give_v a_o marvellous_a authority_n to_o his_o history_n as_o be_v ordinary_o compose_v of_o thing_n which_o he_o see_v himself_o and_o action_n wherein_o he_o have_v often_o the_o great_a share_n we_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o confound_v as_o munster_n have_v do_v the_o false_a josephus_n common_o call_v josippus_n gorionides_n who_o also_o make_v or_o rather_o falsify_v a_o history_n of_o the_o jewish_a war_n with_o our_o historian_n when_o this_o pseudo-josephus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n place_v goth_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o his_o five_o make_v gallia_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a he_o sufficient_o declare_v his_o impertinence_n to_o have_v aspire_v thereby_o to_o pass_v for_o the_o true_a josephus_n in_o who_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o goth_n in_o spain_n nor_o french_a in_o gallia_n it_o be_v fill_v throughout_o with_o the_o like_a repugnancy_n which_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o nothing_o but_o the_o credulity_n of_o the_o jew_n of_o these_o last_o age_n can_v endure_v it_o who_o ingenuity_n alone_o consist_v in_o cheat_v themselves_o scaliger_n take_v this_o man_n for_o a_o circumcise_a french_a man_n who_o be_v not_o a_o very_a ancient_a author_n or_o at_o least_o have_v write_v since_o the_o six_o age_n of_o our_o salvation_n but_o the_o invective_n which_o i_o have_v already_o use_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o xenophon_n against_o such_o impostor_n deter_v i_o from_o declaim_v any_o more_o against_o they_o reflection_n upon_o the_o history_n of_o arrian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o two_o successor_n antoninus_n pius_n and_o marcus_n aurelius_n antoninus_n arrian_n the_o macedonian_a begin_v to_o write_v his_o
produce_v so_o many_o excellent_a person_n and_o few_o be_v ignorant_a how_o all_o the_o follow_a age_n have_v honour_v his_o endeavour_n whereof_o we_o shall_v give_v some_o more_o testimony_n before_o we_o finish_v this_o section_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o any_o shall_v be_v so_o barbarous_a as_o alciat_a and_o ferret_n and_o contradictory_n to_o all_o the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o maintain_v that_o so_o considerable_a a_o author_n can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o speak_v his_o mother-tongue_n one_o must_v certain_o have_v a_o brazen_a face_n and_o a_o very_a empty_a head_n to_o advance_v such_o proposition_n for_o my_o part_n shall_v i_o see_v a_o thousand_o thing_n that_o displease_v i_o i_o shall_v rather_o accuse_v my_o own_o weak_a understanding_n or_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o copy_n or_o some_o other_o defect_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o he_o than_o give_v the_o lie_n to_o all_o antiquity_n by_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o imaginary_a imputation_n there_o be_v a_o three_o sort_n of_o tacitus_n his_o accuser_n who_o tax_v he_o of_o speak_v untruth_n vopiscus_n be_v of_o that_o number_n aurel._n but_o because_o he_o only_a arraigns_n he_o to_o excuse_v himself_o in_o this_o general_a proposition_n that_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o the_o world_n can_v avoid_v the_o mixture_n of_o lie_n in_o their_o true_a narration_n tacitus_n his_o reputation_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v therein_o we_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o that_o several_a person_n take_v delight_n to_o maintain_v this_o thesis_fw-la 11._o and_o i_o remember_v dion_n chrysostome_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o one_o of_o his_o oration_n that_o one_o never_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o content_a to_o say_v that_o the_o take_n of_o troy_n by_o the_o grecian_n be_v a_o mere_a fable_n and_o that_o the_o persian_n deliver_v a_o very_a different_a account_n of_o the_o war_n of_o xerxes_n and_o darius_n against_o greece_n than_o the_o grecian_n themselves_o but_o he_o add_v as_o a_o note_n of_o the_o small_a certainty_n there_o be_v in_o history_n that_o among_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o the_o greek_a historian_n some_o hold_v that_o the_o naval_a victory_n of_o salamin_a precede_v that_o of_o plataea_n and_o other_o assert_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v sufficient_a then_o to_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v untruth_n which_o our_o humanity_n bear_v with_o when_o they_o be_v relate_v by_o report_n and_o without_o lie_v but_o when_o tertullian_n reproach_n tacitus_n with_o imposture_n and_o budaeus_fw-la call_v he_o one_o of_o the_o most_o vile_a and_o impious_a author_n we_o have_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o they_o mean_v something_o more_o than_o that_o sort_n of_o misreport_n which_o ignorance_n may_v excuse_v and_o which_o one_o may_v retort_v upon_o error_n authorize_v by_o common_a belief_n for_o they_o be_v offend_v at_o what_o he_o impious_o speak_v of_o christian_n &_o in_o derision_n of_o our_o holy_a religion_n who_o he_o assault_v even_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n deride_v the_o miracle_n of_o moses_n and_o reproach_v the_o jew_n with_o adore_v the_o effigy_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n i_o confess_v that_o one_o can_v too_o much_o condemn_v what_o he_o write_v on_o that_o subject_n as_o he_o be_v a_o pagan_a but_o nevertheless_o we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o he_o must_v be_v total_o renounce_v for_o what_o he_o write_v against_o the_o true_a god_n and_o our_o altar_n we_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o burn_v with_o his_o book_n almost_o all_o those_o of_o the_o gentile_n very_o few_o of_o they_o have_v abstain_v from_o the_o like_a calumny_n i_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n against_o the_o judgement_n which_o casaubon_n in_o his_o preface_n pass_v upon_o polybius_n where_o he_o pretend_v that_o prince_n can_v read_v a_o more_o dangerous_a book_n than_o tacitus_n because_o of_o the_o bad_a example_n which_o be_v see_v in_o it_o for_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a custom_n that_o casaubon_n have_v follow_v never_o to_o write_v upon_o a_o author_n without_o blame_v all_o other_o to_o give_v that_o the_o great_a authority_n and_o we_o know_v that_o he_o have_v praise_v tacitus_n elsewhere_o as_o much_o as_o any_o one_o can_v do_v it_o be_v true_a his_o history_n have_v represent_v unto_o we_o the_o action_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a prince_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o that_o by_o misfortune_n those_o book_n which_o contain_v the_o best_a emperor_n reign_v as_o of_o vespasian_n titus_n nerva_n and_o trajan_n be_v lose_v yet_o it_o be_v the_o way_n to_o censure_v all_o the_o history_n we_o have_v in_o the_o world_n even_o without_o except_v the_o holy_a writ_n to_o make_v that_o of_o tacitus_n responsible_a for_o the_o bad_a example_n it_o contain_v there_o be_v none_o find_v that_o have_v not_o some_o very_a dangerous_a in_o they_o and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o distinguish_v with_o judgement_n the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a of_o every_o narration_n but_o perhaps_o heretofore_o as_o even_o in_o tertullia_n time_n the_o pagan_n invective_n against_o we_o may_v be_v apprehend_v because_o the_o world_n be_v not_o then_o purge_v of_o their_o error_n as_o it_o be_v at_o present_a by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o can_v imagine_v that_o any_o person_n can_v be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n that_o will_v let_v himself_o be_v seduce_v by_o the_o calumny_n of_o the_o ethnic_n or_o by_o all_o that_o the_o infidelity_n they_o live_v in_o can_v make_v they_o write_v against_o our_o evangelical_n truth_n the_o general_a esteem_n the_o work_n of_o tacitus_n have_v gain_v may_v suffice_v alone_o against_o the_o authority_n we_o have_v examine_v though_o we_o want_v reason_n to_o refute_v they_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o weaken_v they_o by_o other_o contrary_a authority_n i_o can_v produce_v two_o beside_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o be_v so_o weighty_a that_o they_o will_v always_o turn_v the_o scale_n on_o their_o side_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o the_o emperor_n tacitus_n who_o though_o invest_v in_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o forbear_v near_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o historian_n to_o glory_n in_o that_o name_n common_a to_o they_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o honour_n to_o have_v have_v such_o a_o ancestor_n and_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v one_o of_o his_o posterity_n he_o cause_v his_o statue_n to_o be_v place_v in_o all_o library_n and_o all_o his_o book_n to_o be_v write_v over_o ten_o time_n every_o year_n that_o they_o may_v pass_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n and_o from_o age_n to_o age_n as_o they_o have_v do_v unto_o we_o the_o second_o authority_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o the_o great_a duke_n cosmo_n di_fw-fr medicis_n who_o memory_n will_v never_o want_v veneration_n as_o long_o as_o the_o science_n of_o polity_n or_o good_a government_n as_o his_o countryman_n term_v it_o shall_v be_v cultivate_v that_o prince_n choose_v tacitus_n among_o all_o the_o historian_n as_o one_o from_o who_o his_o mind_n can_v receive_v the_o most_o instruction_n and_o solid_a satisfaction_n add_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o prince_n and_o emperor_n that_o the_o translation_n of_o this_o author_n into_o all_o tongue_n give_v a_o certain_a proof_n of_o the_o value_n of_o he_o in_o all_o nation_n beside_o his_o commentary_n &_o history_n he_o write_v a_o treatise_n of_o divers_a people_n who_o inhabit_v germany_n in_o his_o time_n and_o of_o their_o different_a manner_n with_o another_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n agricola_n some_o moreover_o ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o latin_a eloquence_n which_o other_o attribute_v to_o quintilian_n and_o which_o possible_o belong_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o probable_a conjecture_n of_o lipsius_n as_o for_o the_o collection_n of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o pleasant_a say_n of_o tacitus_n facetiae_fw-la which_o fulgentius_n planciades_n mention_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a counterfeit_n which_o never_o deceive_v any_o one_o but_o that_o grammarian_n the_o true_a composition_n of_o tacitus_n be_v discernible_a enough_o 1._o either_o by_o their_o form_n or_o matter_n take_v as_o scaliger_n do_v the_o word_n of_o the_o history_n for_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o thing_n it_o unfold_v for_o the_o form_n he_o scatter_v here_o and_o there_o throughout_o the_o whole_a oblique_a and_o direct_a oration_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n require_v but_o as_o concise_a as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o style_n he_o fly_v out_o into_o digression_n in_o many_o place_n witness_v that_o of_o the_o god_n sarapis_n among_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n and_o that_o other_o wonderful_a one_o in_o the_o five_o which_o we_o