Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	lawful_a	oath_n	swear_v	2,912	5	8.9124	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A34242	The confession of faith ; and, The larger and shorter catechism first agreed upon by the Westminster Assembly of Divines at Westminster, and now approved by the General Assembly of the kirk of Scotland to be a part of uniformity in religion between the kirks of Christ in the three kingdoms.; Westminster Confession of Faith.	Dickson, David, 1583?-1663. Summe of saving knowledge.; Church of Scotland. General Assembly.; Westminster Assembly (1643-1652). Larger catechism.; Westminster Assembly (1643-1652). Shorter catechism.	1671 (1671)	Wing C5769; ESTC R27273	112,419	253

proportion of time be set apart for the Worship of God so in his word by a positive moral and perpetual Commandment binding all men in all Ages he hath particularly appointed one day in seven for a Sabbath to be kept holy unto him which from the beginning of the World to the resurrection of Christ was the last day of the week and from the resurrection of Christ was changed into the first day of the Week which in Scripture is called the Lords Day and is to be continued to the end of the World as the Christian Sabbath VIII This Sabbath is then kept holy unto the Lord when men after a due preparing of their hearts and ordering of their common affairs beforehand do not only observe an holy rest all the day from their own works words thoughts about their worldly imployments and recreations but also are taken up the whole time in the publick and private exercises of his Worship and in the duties of necessity and mercy CHAP. XXII Of Lawful Oaths and Vows A Lawful Oath is a part of religious Worship wherein upon just occasion the person swearing solemnly calleth God to witness what he asserteth or promiseth and to judge him according to the truth or falshood of what he sweareth II. The Name of God only is that by which men ought to swear therein it is to be used with all holy fear and reverence Therefore to swear vainly or rashly by that glorious and dreadful Name or to swear at all by any other thing is sinful and to be abhorred Yet as in matters of weight and moment an Oath is warranted by the word of God under the New Testament as well as under the Old so a lawful Oath being imposed by lawful Authority in such matters ought to be taken III. Whosoever taketh an Oath ought duly to consider the weightiness of so solemn an act and therein to avouch nothing but what he is fully perswaded is the Truth Neither may any man bind himself by Oath to any thing but what is good and just and what he believeth so to be and what he is able and resolved to perform Yet it is a sin to refuse an Oath touching any thing that is good and just being imposed by lawful Authority IV. An Oath is to be taken in the plain and common sense of the words without equivocation or mental reservation It cannot oblige to sin but in any thing not sinful being taken it binds to performance although to a mans own hart Nor is it to be vio●ated although made to Hereticks o● Infidels V. A Vow is of the like nature with a Promissary O●th and ought to be made with the like Religious care and to be performed with the like faithfulness VI. It is not to be made to any Creature but to God a●one and that it may be accepted it is to be made voluntarily out of Faith and conscience of Duty in way of thankfulness for mercy received or of the obtaining of what we want whereby we more strictly bind our selves to necessary duties or to other things so far and so long as they may fitly conduce thereunto VII No man may Vow to do any thing forbidden in the word of God or what would hinder any duty therein commanded or which is not in his own power and for the performance whereof he hath no promise of ability from God In which respect Popish Monastical Vows of perpetual single life professed Poverty and Regular Obedience are so far from being degrees of higher Perfection that they are superstitious and sinful snares in which no Christian may intangle himself CHAP. XXIII Of the Civil Magistrate GOD the Supream Lord and King of all the world hath ordained Civil Magistrates to be under him over the people for his own Glory and the publick good and to this end hath armed them with the power of the sword for the defence and encouragement of them that are good and for the punishment of evil doers II. It is Lawful for Christians to accept and execute the Office of a Magistrate when called thereunto in the managing whereof as they ought especially to maintain Piety Justice and Peace according to the wholsome Laws of each Common-wealth so for that end they may lawfully now under the New Testament wage War upon just and necessary occasion III. The Civil Magistrate may not assume to himself the administration of the Word Sacraments or the power of the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven yet he hath Authority and it is his duty to take order that Unity and peace be preserved in the Church that the truth of God be kept pure and entire that all blasphemies and heresies be suppressed all corruptions and abuses in worship discipline prevented or reformed and all the Ordinances of God duly settled administred and observed For the better effecting whereof he hath power to call Synods to be present at them and to provide that whatsoever is transacted in them be according to the mind of God IV. It is the duty of people to pray for Magistrates to honour their persons to pay them tribute other dues to obey their lawful Commands and to be subject to their Authority for conscience sake Infidelity or indifference in Religion doth not make void the Magistrates just and legal Authority nor free the people from their due obedience to him From which Ecclesiastical persons are not exempted much less hath the Pope any power or jurisdiction over them in their Dominions or over any of their people and least of all to deprive them of their Dominions or lives if he shall judge them to be Hereticks or upon any other pretence whatsoever CHAP. XXIV Of Marriage and Divorce MArriage is to be between one Man and one Woman neither is it lawful for any Man to have more than one Wife nor for any Woman to have more than one Husband at the same time II. Marriage was ordained for the mutual help of Husband and Wife for the increase of Mankind with a legitimate issue and of the Church with an holy seed and for preventing of uncleanness III. It is lawful for all sorts of people to marry who are able with judgment to give their consent Yet is it the duty of Christians to marry only in the Lord And therefore such as profess the true reformed Religion should not marry with Infidels Papists or other Idolaters Neither should such as are godly be unequally yoked by marrying with such as are notoriously wicked in their life or maintain damnable heresies IV. Marriage ought not to be within the degrees of Consanguinity or Affinity forbidden in the Word N●r can such incest●o●s Marriages ever be made lawful by any Law of man or consent of Parties so as those Per●ons

other ways whereby we do unduly prejudice our own outward estate and defrauding our selves of the due use and comfort of that estate which God hath given us Q. 143. Which is the ninth Commandment A. The ninth Commandment is Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour Q. 144. What are the duties required in the ninth Commandment A. The duties required in the ninth Commandment are the preserving promoting of truth between man and man the good name of our neighbours as well as our own appearing and standing for and from the heart sincerely freely clearly and fully speaking the truth only the truth in matters of judgment and justice and in all other things whatsoever a charitable esteem of our neighbours loving desiring rejoycing in their good name sorrowing for covering of their infirmities freely acknowledging their gifts and graces defending their innocency a ready receiving of a good report and unwillingness to admit of an evil report concerning them discouraging tale-bearers flatterers w and slanderers love and care of our own good name and defending it when need requireth keeping of lawful promises studying and practising of whatsoever things are true honest lovely and of good report Q. 145. What are the sins forbidden in the ninth Commandment A. The sins forbidden in the ninth Commandment are all prejudicing the truth and the good name of our neighbours as well as our own especially in publick judicature giving false evidence suborning false witnesses wittingly appearing pleading for an evil cause outfacing over bearing the truth passing unjust sentence calling evil good good evil rewarding the wicked accord●ng to the work of the righteous and the righteous according to the works of the wicked forgery concealing the truth undue silence in a just cause and holding our peace when iniquity calleth either for a reproof from our selves or complaint to others speaking the truth unseasonably or malicio●sly to a wrong end or perverting it to a wrong meaning or in doubtful and equivocal expressions to the p●ejudice of truth or justice speaking untruth lying slandring ●ack●iting detracting tale-bearing whispering scoffing revi●ing rash harsh par●ial censuring misconstruing intentions words act●ons flattering vain glorious bosting thinking or speaking too highly or to meanly of our selves or others denying the gifts and graces of God aggravating smaller faults hiding excusing or extenuating of sins when cal●d to a free confession unnecessary discovering of infirmities raising false rumors receiving countenancing evil reports and stopping our ears against just defence evil suspition envying or grieving at the deserved credit of any endeavouring or desiring to impair it rejoycing in their disgrace and infamy scornful contempt fond admiration breach of lawful promises neglecting such things as are of good report practising or not avoiding our selves or not hindring what we can in others such things as procure an ill name Q. 146. Which is the tenth Commandment A. The tenth Commandment is Thou shalt not covet thy neighbours house thou shalt not covet thy neighbours wife nor his man servant nor his maid servant nor his ox nor his ass nor any thing that is thy neighbours Q. 147. What are the duties required in the Tenth Commandment A. The duties required in the tenth Commandment are such a full contentment with our own condition and such a charitable frame of the wholesoul towards our neighbour as that all our inward motions affections touching him tend unto and further all that good which is his Q. 148. What are the sins forbidden in the tenth Commandment A. The sins forbidden in the tenth Commandment are discontentment with our own estate envying and grieving at the good of our neighbours together with all inordinate motions and affections to any thing that is his Q. 149. Is any man able perfectly to keep the Commandments of God A. No man is able either of himself or by any grace receiv'd in thi● life perfectly to keep the commandments of God but doth daily break them in thought word and deed Q. 150. Are all transgressions of the Law of God equally hainous in themselves and in the sight of God A. All transgressions of the Law of God are not equally hainous but some ●●ns in themselves and by reason of several aggravations are more hainous in the sight of God than others Q. 151. What are those aggravations which make some sins more hainous than others A. Sins receive their aggravations from the persons offending if they be of riper age greater experience or grace eminent for profession gifts place office guides to others and whose example is likely to be followed by others From the parties offended if immediately against God his attributes worship against Christ and his grace the holy Spirit his witness and working against superioursmen of eminency such as we stand especially related engaged unto against any of the saints particularly weak brethren the souls of them or any other and the common good of all or many From the nature and quality of the offence if it be against the express letter of the Law break many Commandments contain in it many sins if not only conceiv'd in the heart but breaks forth in words and actions scandalize others and admit of no reparation if against means mercies judgments light of nature conviction of conscience publick or private admonition censures of the Church civil punishments and our own prayers purposes promises vows covenante engagements to God or men if done deliberatly wilfully presumptuously impudently bostingly maliciously frequently obstinatly with delight continuance or relapsing after repentance From circumstances of time and place if on the Lords day or other times of divine worship or immediately before or after these or other helps to prevent or remedy miscarriages if in publick or in the presence of others who are thereby likely to be provoked or defiled Q. 152. What doth every sin deserve at the hands of God A Every sin even the least being against the sovereignty goodness holiness of God and against his righteous Law deserveth his wrath and curse both in this life that which is to come cannot be expiated but by the blood of Christ Q. 153. What doth God