Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	know_v	spirit_n	world_n	6,961	5	5.3573	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
B00698	A fountain sealed: or, The duty of the sealed to the Spirit, and the worke of the Spirit in sealing. Wherein many things are handled about the Holy Spirit, and grieving of it: as also of assurance and sealing what it is, the priviledges and degrees of it, with the signes to discerne, and means to preserve it. : Being the substance of divers sermons preached at Grayes Inne. / By that Reverend Divine, Richard Sibbes D.D. and sometimes preacher to that honourable society.	Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635.; Goodwin, Thomas, 1600-1680.; Nye, Philip, 1596?-1672.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650.	1638 (1638)	STC 22496; ESTC S123290	62,552	276

they are not religious enough The wayes of wisedome are the wayes of pleasure The Spirit is grieved by sinnes against the Gospell In these times being the second spring of the Gospell wee must take heed of sinnes against the Gospell Benefits the greater they are being neglected or abused bring the greater judgement The office of the holy Spirit is by the Ministery to lay open the riches of Christ and the glory of Gods grace in him by neglecting so great salvation and by thinking this favour of God to be a common favour wee sinne against both Father Sonne and holy Ghost and in that they desire most to be glorified Such therefore as say to the clouds Drop not and to the winds blow not and to the Prophets prophesie not that study to keepe out the light and sin against it as discovering them and awakening them and hindering them from taking that solace in carnall courses of the world as opening the eyes of others to know them further than they would be knowne and so to lose that respect they would have in the hearts of men This cannot but grieve the Spirit of God and move him to take away that truth that wee are so farre from thinking a blessing that wee are weary of it and fret against it The office of the Spirit is to set out Christ and the favour and mercy of God in Christ Slighting ordinances when wee slight Christ in the Gospell the ordinance organ of working good in us the holy Ghost is slighted and grieved Bad is our condition by nature and what a deale of misery doe wee adde to this bad condition Are we not all the children of wrath And have we not since wee were borne added sinne unto sinne Doe we not grow in sinne as we do in yeares Is not God just and hell terrible Now God out of infinite mercy having provided a way to free us from the danger of sinne and not onely so but to advance us to life everlasting and that wee should not be ignorant of that he hath done for us he hath set up an ordinance wherin the holy Ghost discovers his love When wee sleight this and account it but an ordinary favour nay rather a burthen and thinke the opening of divine mysteries things that may be spared that there is too much preaching and what needs all this adoe This grieves the Spirit whose office is to lay open the unsearchable riches of Christ thé infinite and glorious mercy and goodnesse of God in Christ wherein God hath set himselfe in all his attributes to triumph and be glorified We grieve all the sacred Trinity God the Father is grieved to see his mercy slighted God the Sonne to see his bloud accounted common and God the holy Ghost whose office it is to discover these things The sinne of these times This is the common sinne of the times and kingdome which threatneth judgement more than any thing else When the Gospell the blessed truth of salvation is published The axe is layd to the root of the tree the instrument of destruction if men slight the mercies of God entertaine not Christ walke not worthy of the Gospell they shall feele the stroke of his sharpe anger The bloud-red horse followeth the white horse Revel 6.4 The white horse is the publishing of the Gospell when God sets himselfe to glorifie himselfe in mercy in the greatest benefits and wee account them nothing or but common favours God removes the Candlesticke the red horse of bloud and destruction followes And indeed what man will endure his greatest favours and kindnesses to be sleighted Now a degree in grieving the Spirit this way is when men will not be thorowly conceived of their owne sinfull condition and of the infinite love and mercy of God in Christ in the pardoning of them If God by his Spirit in the Ministery or in a particular reproofe come to men and discover their naturall condition and tell them they are worse than they take themselves to be they will oppose it and study revenge as Saint Paul saith Am I become your enemie because I tell you the truth this must needs grieve the Spirit By false judgement of things Againe the holy Spirit is grieved when yee have a corrupt judgement of things not weighing them in the right ballance nor value them according to their worth When wee esteeme any knowledge rather than divine knowledge any truths but truths that concerne Christ when men looke upon grace as contemptible and prefer other things above it make a tush at holinesse give us say they gifts and parts Alas what are all gifts and parts without a gracious heart Have not the divels greater parts then any man Are they not called Daemones from the largenesse of their understanding If parts and gifts were best the divels were better than wee What an indignity is this to the holy Spirit to thinke it better to be accounted witty and politicke then to be holy and gracious When we plot and contrive sinne the Spirit is grieved Again those sins wherein there is plotting and contriving exceedingly grieve the Spirit because they are done in cold bloud David deeply wounded his conscience and grieved the Spirit in plotting the death of Vriah which was the diminution of the credit of David that the Scripture saith he was good in all things except in the matter of Vriah why because therein he grieved the Spirit most in plotting and contriving the cruell murther of so good a man How can they thinke they have the Spirit of God that plot and undermine mens estates to have their wils in unjust courses or if they have the spirit can this be without grieving it for the Spirit will perpetually suggest the contrary And sinne having helps to doe the contrary Againe we grieve the holy Spirit when we commit such sinnes as we might avoid such sinnes as we have some helps against and least provocation unto It is a generall rule Quanto major facilitas c. The more the facility of not sinning the greater the sinne Therefore when we are tempted to sin consider what conscience saith I have beene an hearer of the word what hath the Spirit of God revealed and discovered unto mee He hath shewed that this is a sinne whom do I grieve by the commission of it The Spirit of God and wound my owne conscience and then consider will that that I sin for countervaile this Doe I not buy my sinne too deare Sinnes are dearely bought with the grieving of the Spirit of God therefore wisely thinke before hand what sinne will cost By caveling against the truth Men grieve the Spirit by cavelling against the truth The heathen mā could say It is an ill custome to be cavelling against Religion whether in good earnest or in jest yet wee have a sect a generation of men that are of all religions of no religion men of a contradictory spirit that alwayes take the

is one reason they sticke so long in temptations and are kept so long under the Spirit of bondage Those likewise cannot but grieve the Comforter that leave his comforts and seeke for other Comforters that thinke there is not comfort enough in Religion but will bowe downe to the world such as linger after the liberties of the flesh after stolne waters as if God kept house not good enough for them It is a great disparagement to preferre huskes before the provision of our fathers house and to dye like fish out of their proper element if wee want carnall comforts But above all they grieve the Spirit most that have had deepest acquaintance with the Spirit and have received greatest favours from the Spirit When the holy Ghost comes in love and wee have given way to him to enlighten our understandings and when in our affections wee have tasted of the good things of God that the promises are sweet and the Gospell is good When wee have given such way to the Spirit then to use him unkindely this grieves the Spirit Where the holy Ghost hath not only set up a light but given a taste of heavenly things and yet wee upon false allurements will grow to 〈◊〉 distast it cannot but grieve the Spirit And this makes the sinne against the holy Ghost so desperate because there hath beene a strong conviction and illumination Aggravation of sinnes of Professors Therfore of all sinnes the sinnes of Professours o● Religion grieve the Spiri● most and of all Professor those that have most mean● of knowledge because their obligations are dee● and their ingagements greater The deeper dee affection hath entred the greater the griefe must needs be in unloosing The offence of friends grieves more than the injuries of enemies And therefore the sinnes that offend GOD most are committed within the Church where is the greatest sinne of all the sin against the holy Ghost committed but within the Church and where there is the greatest light and the greatest meanes Sinnes against knowledge grieve most especially if there be a malicious opposing for there can be nothing to excuse it The malice of the will maketh the sinne of the deeper die and it is contrary to the spirit as it is a Spirit of goodnes hence is it that pr●sūptuous sins so much grieve the spirit for by such sinnes we abuse the sweetest Attribute of Gods Spirit his goodnesse and be therefore evill because he is good and turne his grace into wantonnesse Sins against knowledg are such either 1 Directly the sin of this age Sins against knowledge are either such as are 1. Directly against knowledge as when we will not understand what wee should doe because wee will not doe what wee understand such put out the candle that they may sinne with the more freedome This kinde of ignorance doth not free from sinne but increaseth it some men will not heare the Word nor reade good Bookes lest their consciences should bee awaked this affected ignorance increaseth the voluntarinesse Againe when we maintaine untruths for any advantage knowing them to bee untruths as many learned Papists cannot but doe What a great indignity is it to the Spirit of GOD to sell the truth which we should buy yea with the losse of our lives and to prefer the pleasing of a base man or some gaine to our selves before a glorious beame of GOD Other sinnes if wee know them to be sinnes are sinnes against knowledge 2 Indirectly not so directly but collaterally yet this will bee the chiefe aggravation when our conscien●●●s are once awaked not so much that we have sinned as that wee have sinned against the light when the will hath nothing to plead for it selfe but it selfe it would because it would though it knew the contrary Involuntarinesse takes away something of the hainousnesse of sinne when there is ignorance perturbation or passiō there is lesse sinne and lesse grieving of the Spirit but when there are none of these but a man will sinne because he will accounting it a kinde of soveraignty to have his will this wil prove the most miserable condition for not to have the will regulated by him that is the chiefest good is the greatest perversenesse and will end in desperation Q. Why are voluntary sinnes so great and so much grieve the Spirit of God Why voluntary sins grieve the Spirit so much Answ When there is passion there is some colour for sinne as profit pleasure feare to displease c. When there is ignorance there is a want of that that might help the understanding but when there are none of these and a man willingly sinnes hee is more directly carried against the command and will of God there is nothing puts him on yet hee accounts it so small a matter that hee will doe it without any provocation out of a slight esteeme of the good pleasure and will of God As common swearers can they plead ignorance they know the Commandement God will not hold them guiltlesse Exod. 20. that take his name in vaine can they plead perturbation They doe it oft in a bravery when they are not urged there is no ingagement in that sin of profit or pleasure but a voluntary superfluity of pride They would have you to know that they are men that care not for God himselfe let God and his Ministers take it as they will though I have no pleasure or prosit by it yet I wil have my liberty The heart that hath been thus wicked will hardly admit of comfort when it stands in neede of it We are not said to be ill because we know ill but because we will and consent to ill it is the will that makes up the bargain sin were not sinne else God hath given us the custody of our owne soules and as long as wee keepe the keyes faithfully and betray not our soules to Sathan so long wee possesse our owne soules and our comfort but when hee suggests doe this or speake this and wee consent hee takes full and free possession of us as much as in us lies and God in judgment saith Amen to it God saith take him Sathan since hee will not have my Spirit to rule him it is fit hee should have a worse The more willingnesse the more sinfulnesse and the lesse defence and Gods justice cannot better bee satisfied than by punishing thē mos● against their wils who sinned most with their will The clearer the light is and the more advantages it hath the more we sinne Sinnes against the second Table in● what respect they grieve most In this respect it is that sinnes against the second Table grieve more then sinnes against the first because here the conscience is more awaked These be sins against a multiplied light against the light of nature light of the Word and Spirit and such sinnes are contrary to humane society they dissolve those bonds that nature even by the common reliques it hath

opposite part that cavell at the truth to shew their parts this is too ordinary among the wits of the world Neglect of prayer and dependance This grieves the holy Spirit also when men take the office of the Spirit from him that is when we will doe things in our owne strength and by our owne light as if we were gods to our selves Man naturally affects a kinde of divinity it was the fault of Adam and till God drive him out of himselfe by his Spirit and by afflictions he sets much by his owne parts and wit and thereupon neglects prayer and dependance on God as if the Spirit had nothing to doe with his regiment When men set upon actions in the strength of naturall parts perhaps they may goe on in their course as civill men but never as Christians to have comfort of their actions because they will bee guides and gods to themselves If a man belong to God God will crosse him in such wayes wherein he refuseth to honour God and to give him his due place he shall miscarry when perhaps other men shall have successe though it be to harden them to destruction This is a subtle way by which Sathan abuseth men The life of a Christian is dependant on an higher principle than himselfe to rule and guide him Overmuch worldly businesse Another way whereby wee commonly grieve the Spirit of God is when the minde is troubled with a multitude of busines wher● the soule is like a mill where one cannot heare another the noyse is such as takes away all entercourse It diminisheth of our respect to the holy Spirit when wee give way to a multitude of businesse for multitude of businesse begets multitudes of passions and distractions that when Gods Spirit dictates the best things that tend to our comfort and peace wee have no time to heed what the Spirit adviseth Therefore we should so moderate our occasions and affaires that we may be alwaies ready for good suggestions If a man will be lost let him lose himselfe in Christ and in the things of heaven for if wee be drowned in the world it wil breed discomfort Omission of duties Lastly omission or slight performance of duties grieve the Spirit the Spirit as he comes from the Father and the Sonne from God so he is great in himselfe being God Offer this to thy King saith Malachy when hee saw them come negligently and carelesly to the worship of God when people heare drowsily and receive the Sacrament unpreparedly this grieves the Spirit because it comes from irreverence and disrespect And the reason why so many are dead hearted is because they make no conscience of omissions of drowsinesse of negligent cold performances Such Christians what doe they differ from carnall men induties for they will heare pray receive Sacraments He is the best Christian that is the most reverend Christian the most carefull Christian most jealous over his owne heart Vsually those are the richest in grace Even amongst good men those that are most carefull and watchfull over themselves they goe away inriched with the greatest blessing Therefore let us heare and so heare let us receive and receive Thus So let us eate of this bread c. The Scripture fixeth a reverend respect before duty sutable to the Majestie of the great God whose businesse we are about The Spirit grieved in others is grieved by Besides grieving Gods Spirit in our selves there is an heavy guilt lyes upon us for grieving the Spirit in others which is done many wayes First Neglects by neglecting the grace of God in them or despising them for som infirmities which love should cover Contempt Contempt is a thing which the nature of man is more impatient of then of any injury those that are given this way to wrong others are punished with the common hatred of all Censures Wee likewise grieve the spirit of others by sharpe censures and the greater our authority is the deeper is the griefe a censure inflicteth many weake spirits cannot enjoy quiet while they are exercised with such sharpenesse They thinke themselves excommunicated out of the hearts of those in whose good liking they desire to dwell By superiours Againe those that are above others grieve the spirits of those under them by unjust commands as when Masters presse their Servants to that which their consciences cannot digest and so make them sinne and offer violence to that tender part By inferiours Againe wee grieve the Spirit of others when those that are inferiour shew themselves untractable to those above them in magistracie or ministerie When they make them spend their strength in vaine thus the Spirit of God in Noah strove with the old world our duty is therefore to walke wisely in regard of others and if it bee a dutie to please men in all things lawfull in the way of humanity much more ought we to please Christians in those things wherein wee doe not displease God as being joyned in communion with them in the same spirit Yet here wee must remember that it is one thing to crosse the humour and offend the pride of another and another to grieve the Spirit in him no cures can bee wrought without griefe in that kinde and if wee grieve not their spirits when such humours prevaile in them we shall grieve our own for neglect of duty By ill example the Spirit is grieved And in the last place this causeth another griefe when those that are good watch not over their waies the Spirit is grieved for the reproches of religion tha● come from the wicked for what say they doth religion and the Spirit teach yet this thus Christians make the name of God to be ill spoken of and this grieves the Spirit and will grieve them if they belong to God Oh wretch that I am that I should open the mouthes of others and grieve the spirit of God not onely in my selfe but in others because he is grieved by mee Scandalous courses either by unreasonable use of our liberty without respect ●o the weakenesse of others ●r by actions that are in themselves evill or of ill re●ort by such actions wee ●rieve the spirits of others An ill example alwaies ei●her grieveth or infecteth The spirit of Lot was grieved for the uncleane conversation of the Sodomites which no question hastened their ruine How it may be knowne when the Spirit is grieved How shall we know when we grieve the Spirit wee may know that by the sins before mentioned as the cause of griefe Againe the Spirit will bring report of ●●s owne griefe wee may know wee have offended a friend when he leaves our company so we may know wee have discontented the Spirit by spirituall defen●ons both in respect of assi●stance in the performance o● duties and resisting tempta●tions and bearing afflicti●ons as also in respect o● comfort as when wee find a strangenesse and dulness● of disposition unlesse it be

indeavours with increase of comfort A Christian that takes paines with his heart and will not serve God with that which cost him nothing enjoyes that which the spirituall sluggard wishes for and goes without God is so just that those men which have striven to live according to principles of nature have found contentment proportionable to their indeavours some degree of pleasure attends every good action as a reward before a reward 2 What accompanieth c. Besides these things that goe before this joy and testimony there are secondly some things that doe accompany it if it bee right as 1 This spirituall comfort inlargeth our hearts to a desire after an high prizing the ordinances so farre is it from taking us off from a dependance upon them In the Word and other meanes it found comfort from GOD therefore delights to be meeting GOD still in his owne wayes The eye of the soule is strengthened to see further into truths and is inabled more spiritually to understand the things it knew before as in many of the same truths that wise men understand they understood them when they were young as when they were old but then more clearely So all truths are more clearely knowne by this the Spirit by which wee are sealed is the Spirit of illumination not that it reveales any thing different from the Word but giveth a more large understanding and inward knowledge of the same truths as were knowne before 2 A libertie and boldnesse with GOD for where the Spirit is there is a gracious liberty that is further inlargements from the law guilt of sinne and the feare of the wrath of GOD that wee can come with so me boldnesse to his throne and to him as our Father a freedome to open our soules in prayer before him This stands not so much in multitude of words or formes of expressions but a sonne-like boldnesse in our approaches in prayer The Hypocrite especially in extremity cannot pray his Conscience stoppes his mouth but where the Spirit sealeth it giveth this liberty freely to open and spread our case before him and call upon him yea under the evidence of some displeasure 3 There doth likewise ordinarily accompany this sealing of the Spirit Sathans malice and opposition who being cast from heaven himselfe envies this H●aven upon earth in a creature of meaner ranke by crea ion then himselfe wee must not thinke to enjoy pure joy here without molestation If there bee danger of exalting above measure wee must looke for some messenger of Sathan 3 What followeth after th●s witnessing of the Spirit After this witnesse it leaves the soule more humble none more abased in themselves then those that have neerest communion with God as wee see in the Angels that stand before God and cover their faces so Isa 6. Iob after God had manifested himselfe unto him abhorred himselfe in dust and ashes It brings with it a greater desire of sanctification and heavenly-mindednesse As Elias ascended up into heaven his cloake fell by degrees from him the higher our spirits are raised the more wee put off affections to earthly things 2 Againe the end of this further manifestation of the Spirit being incouragement to dutie or suffering in a good cause the soule by this witnesse of the Spirit findes increase of spirituall mettle it findes it selfe steeled against opposition Whilest this winde filleth their sayles they are carried on a maine and are frighted with nothing that stands in their way See how the beleevers triumph upon the Spirits witnessing to their spirits that they are the sonnes of God Rom. 8. GOD usually reserveth such comforts for the worst times Pro. 32.6 Give wine to those that be of heavy hearts Proverbs 31. The sence of this love of Christ is better then wine This refreshing Paul had in the dungeon and he sung at mid-night After this witnessing therefore looke for some piece of service to doe or tryall to undergoe Much must bee left to GODS fatherly wisedome in this who knowes whom to cheare up and when and in what degree and to what purpose and service and remember alwayes that these inlargements of spirit are as occasionall refreshings in the way not daily food to live upon we maintaine our life by faith not by sight or feeling Feasting is not for every day except that Feast of a good conscience which is continuall but I speake of grand dayes and high feasts these are disposed as GOD seeth cause 3 Where this sealing of the Spirit is there followeth also upon it a lifting up of the head in thinking of our latter end it makes one thinke of the times to come with joy as the holy Ghost here mentioneth the day of redemption as a motive to them to take heed that they did not grieve the Spirit intimating they should thinke of the day of redemption with a great deale of joy and comfort The Saints are described in Scripture to be those that looke for the appearing of Christ they are Christs and in him their reckonings and accounts are even And therefore with delight they can often think and meditate upon the blessed times that are to come There be divers degrees of sealing arising from divers degrees of revelation God first reveales his good will in his promises to all beleevers this is the priviledge of the Church especially in these latter times then by his Spirit reveales those saving truths to those that are his by a divine light So that by argument drawne from the power they feele from truths in searching secrets in casting downe in raising up in staying the soule they can seale to them that they are divine The same Spirit that reveales the power of the Word to mee reveales in particular mine owne interest in all those truths upon hearing them Whereupon they are written in my heart as if they had beene made in particular to me the comfortable truths in the Word are transcribed into my heart answerable to the Word as that GOD in Christ is mine forgivenesse mine grace mine whereupon adoption in Christ is sealed which God still sealeth further to my soule by increase of comfort as hee seeth cause for incouragement The same Spirit that manifesteth in me the word I heare and reade to bee the truth of God from the power and efficacie of it the same Spirit teacheth to apply it and in applying of it sealeth me Therefore wee ought to desire to bee sealed by the Spirit in regard of an holy impression and then that the holy Spirit would shine upon his owne graces so as wee may clearly see what is wrought in us above nature and because this is furthered by revealing his love in Christ in adoption to us wee must desire of GOD to vouchsafe the Spirit of Revelation to reveale the mysteries of his truth unto us and our portion in them in particular and so our adoption and in the meane time to wait and attend his good pleasure in the use of