Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n know_v soul_n spirit_n 3,987 5 5.1512 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33161 The five days debate at Cicero's house in Tusculum between master and sophister.; Tusculanae disputationes. English Cicero, Marcus Tullius.; Wase, Christopher, 1625?-1690. 1683 (1683) Wing C4307; ESTC R11236 182,432 382

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here_o on_o earth_n for_o there_o be_v no_o mixture_n or_o composition_n in_o soul_n nor_o any_o appearance_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o mould_v nothing_o of_o water_n wind_n or_o fire_n for_o in_o these_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o which_o have_v a_o power_n of_o memory_n understanding_n or_o thought_n which_o can_v both_o retain_v what_o be_v past_a foresee_v what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o comprehend_v what_o be_v present_a which_o be_v divine_a property_n nor_o will_v it_o ever_o be_v make_v out_o whence_o they_o can_v be_v derive_v upon_o man_n but_o from_o god_n there_o be_v then_o a_o peculiar_a nature_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n distant_a from_o these_o visible_a and_o know_v nature_n whatever_o therefore_o be_v that_o principle_n which_o have_v sense_n which_o have_v wisdom_n which_o have_v will_n which_o have_v activity_n it_o be_v celestial_a and_o divine_a and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v eternal_a nor_o in_o truth_n can_v god_n himself_o as_o 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notion_n and_o that_o we_o speak_v improper_o in_o say_v that_o creature_n have_v a_o live_a soul_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v neither_o in_o man_n nor_o beast_n any_o such_o thing_n as_o soul_n or_o spirit_n but_o all_o that_o power_n which_o produce_v in_o we_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o sense_n be_v a_o equal_a complexion_n of_o the_o element_n nor_o can_v subsist_v in_o a_o separate_a estate_n as_o be_v no_o substance_n but_o plain_a body_n which_o under_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v by_o its_o natural_a temper_n dispose_v to_o vegetation_n and_o sense_n aristotle_n who_o far_o surpass_v all_o other_o plato_n always_o except_v both_o in_o part_n and_o industry_n after_o he_o have_v compute_v the_o four_o
element_n which_o furnish_v material_a cause_n of_o existence_n to_o all_o compound_n body_n pitch_v upon_o a_o five_o essence_n of_o which_o the_o rational_a soul_n shall_v consist_v for_o to_o think_v and_o forecast_v to_o learn_v and_o teach_v to_o invent_v with_o so_o many_o other_o ability_n of_o memory_n love_n hatred_n desire_n fear_v anxiety_n joy_n he_o do_v not_o conceive_v these_o and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v inherent_a in_o any_o of_o those_o four_o element_n hereupon_o he_o add_v a_o five_o nameless_a nature_n and_o so_o call_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o new_a name_n of_o a_o pure_a act_n be_v in_o continue_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n sect_n xi_o inference_n from_o these_o diverse_a opinion_n these_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o opinion_n about_o the_o soul_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v recollect_v for_o let_v we_o wave_v democritus_n a_o brave_a man_n indeed_o and_o excellent_a scholar_n but_o who_o frame_v the_o soul_n upon_o a_o casual_a rencontre_n of_o smooth_a and_o globular_a moth_n for_o among_o those_o gentleman_n there_o be_v no_o feat_n so_o strange_a but_o what_o omnipotent_a atom_n can_v perform_v of_o these_o opinion_n which_o be_v true_a god_n alone_o know_v which_o have_v the_o great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v have_v we_o best_a therefore_o discuss_v these_o different_a opinion_n or_o return_v to_o the_o enquiry_n at_o first_o propose_v s._n i_o will_v fain_o both_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o confound_v they_o wherefore_o if_o without_o scan_v they_o at_o large_a we_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n let_v that_o be_v our_o business_n but_o if_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v till_o this_o question_n of_o the_o soul_n nature_n be_v decide_v let_v we_o now_o dispatch_v this_o and_o that_o another_o time_n m._n i_o judge_v that_o more_o convenient_a which_o i_o find_v you_o like_o better_a for_o it_o will_v be_v conclude_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o whatsoever_o of_o those_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v prove_v true_a death_n must_v be_v either_o not_o evil_a or_o rather_o good_a for_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v heart_n or_o blood_n or_o brain_n of_o a_o certain_a because_o it_o be_v corporal_n it_o will_v die_v with_o the_o other_o body_n if_o it_o be_v breath_n perhaps_o it_o will_v scatter_v into_o thin_a air_n if_o fire_n it_o will_v be_v quench_v if_o it_o be_v the_o harmony_n of_o aristoxenus_n it_o will_v be_v discompose_v what_o need_v i_o mention_v dicaearchus_n who_o allow_v not_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v any_o substance_n according_a to_o all_o these_o opinion_n none_o have_v any_o concern_v after_o death_n for_o life_n and_o sense_n be_v extinguish_v together_o but_o what_o be_v insensible_a have_v neither_o interest_n in_o good_a or_o evil_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n open_v some_o door_n of_o hope_n if_o this_o may_v chance_v to_o please_v you_o that_o our_o soul_n when_o they_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o our_o body_n may_v arrive_v at_o heaven_n as_o at_o their_o own_o home_n s._n that_o be_v well_o please_v to_o i_o and_o i_o can_v principal_o wish_v that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o next_o however_o it_o be_v can_v be_v content_v with_o the_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o m._n what_o need_v have_v you_o of_o our_o pain_n to_o that_o purpose_n can_v we_o surpass_v plato_n in_o eloquence_n read_v over_o diligent_o his_o book_n about_o the_o soul_n you_o will_v need_v no_o further_o information_n s._n i_o have_v in_o truth_n do_v so_o and_o that_o many_o time_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o whilst_o i_o be_o in_o read_v i_o yield_v my_o assent_n when_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o book_n and_o begin_v to_o meditate_v with_o myself_o upon_o the_o soul_n immortality_n all_o my_o former_a assent_n slip_v out_o of_o my_o mind_n m._n what_o think_v you_o of_o this_o do_v you_o grant_v that_o soul_n do_v either_o subsist_v after_o death_n or_o determine_v upon_o death_n s._n i_o ready_o grant_v it_o m._n b_o what_o if_o they_o survive_v s._n i_o allow_v they_o be_v bless_v m._n if_o they_o die_v s._n that_o they_o be_v not_o miserable_a because_o they_o have_v no_o be_v for_o that_o point_n upon_o compulsion_n from_o you_o we_o a_o little_a before_o grant_v m._n how_o then_o or_o wherefore_o do_v you_o say_v death_n in_o your_o judgement_n to_o be_v a_o evil_a which_o either_o render_v we_o bless_v in_o case_n the_o soul_n survive_v or_o not_o miserable_a as_o be_v without_o all_o sense_n b_o what_o if_o they_o survive_v i_o allow_v they_o be_v bless_v a_o intellectual_a life_n be_v a_o blessing_n compare_v with_o annihilation_n but_o to_o this_o must_v be_v add_v reconciliation_n to_o god_n on_o such_o term_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o truth_n sect_n xii_o argument_n that_o the_o soul_n subsist_v after_o death_n from_o immemorial_n tradition_n from_o funeral_n rite_n and_o from_o the_o veneration_n of_o ancient_a hero_n s._n be_v please_v therefore_o to_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o place_n if_o you_o be_v able_a that_o the_o soul_n subsist_v after_o death_n if_o you_o can_v evince_v that_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v out_o clear_o inform_v we_o that_o death_n carry_v no_o evil_a along_o with_o it_o for_o i_o fear_v lest_o that_o be_v evil_a i_o say_v not_o to_o be_v insensible_a but_o that_o we_o must_v lose_v our_o sense_n m._n we_o can_v produce_v the_o best_a authority_n for_o that_o sentence_n which_o you_o will_v gain_v now_o this_o both_o aught_o and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o decide_v all_o cause_n as_o first_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o antiquity_n who_o the_o less_o distance_n they_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o original_n and_o divine_a extraction_n do_v perhaps_o discern_v truth_n more_o clear_o therefore_o this_o one_o principle_n be_v deep_o engra_v in_o those_o old_a sire_n who_o live_v in_o the_o nonage_n of_o time_n that_o there_o be_v sense_n after_o death_n nor_o will_v man_n by_o departure_n out_o of_o life_n be_v so_o raise_v up_o from_o the_o foundation_n as_o to_o perish_v total_o and_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v as_o from_o many_o other_o instance_n so_o in_o particular_a from_o the_o pontifical_a sanction_n about_o ceremony_n at_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v observe_v with_o so_o much_o devotion_n nor_o avenge_v the_o breach_n of_o they_o under_o such_o inexpiable_a penalty_n have_v it_o not_o be_v imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o death_n be_v not_o a_o annihilation_n but_o a_o removal_n and_o change_n only_o of_o life_n which_o use_v to_o conduct_v man_n and_o woman_n of_o good_a fame_n up_o to_o heaven_n and_o which_o continue_v in_o other_o but_o be_v depress_v to_o the_o grosser_n region_n invest_v the_o earth_n after_o this_o ritual_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o heaven_n live_v romulus_n with_o the_o god_n in_o bliss_n as_o ennius_n compliant_a with_o fame_n sweet_o sing_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o we_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v hercules_n esteem_v a_o god_n so_o powerful_a and_o propitious_a from_o hence_o bacchus_n bear_v of_o sem●le_n and_o in_o like_a renown_n castor_n and_o pollux_n brethren_n son_n of_o tynearus_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n not_o only_o assistant_n of_o victory_n c_o but_o also_o messenger_n there_o of_o express_v what_o be_v not_o ino_n cadmus_n daughter_n who_o be_v name_v by_o the_o greek_n leucothea_n term_v by_o the_o roman_n matuta_n what_o be_v not_o almost_o all_o heaven_n not_o to_o instance_n in_o more_o people_v with_o inhabitant_n of_o humane_a race_n c_o but_o also_o messenger_n thereof_o in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o latin_n at_o the_o regillan_n lake_n two_o knight_n on_o white_a horse_n be_v see_v to_o lead_v up_o the_o roman_a battalion_n and_o after_o the_o victory_n the_o same_o night_n to_o wash_v their_o house_n at_o the_o fountain_n of_o juiurna_fw-la where_o have_v bring_v post_n to_o rome_n the_o news_n of_o the_o day_n win_v they_o vanish_v the_o like_a divine_a express_a be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o word_n to_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n the_o day_n that_o perses_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v beat_v by_o paulus_n aemilius_n sect_n xiii_o from_o this_o that_o the_o superior_a god_n be_v receive_v to_o have_v be_v man_n decease_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o ransack_v old_a monument_n and_o discover_v out_o of_o they_o what_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v disclose_v those_o very_a god_n which_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o high_a rank_n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v pass_v from_o we_o here_o to_o
of_o life_n who_o fortitude_n rescue_v from_o discontent_n and_o fear_n and_o temperance_n reclaim_v from_o lust_n nor_o suffer_v to_o be_v transport_v with_o extravagant_a mirth_n i_o will_v show_v that_o virtue_n work_v these_o effect_n have_v they_o not_o be_v make_v out_o in_o the_o former_a day_n debate_n x_o a_o certain_a merchant_n lampis_n the_o aeginete_n a_o part-owner_n in_o many_o ship_n merchant_n count_v it_o wisdom_n not_o to_o venture_v too_o much_o in_o one_o bottom_n but_o divide_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o sea_n y_z nothing_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o constitute_v a_o happy_a life_n that_o can_v be_v lose_v cleanthes_n deny_v fall_v away_o from_o virtue_n chrysippus_n affirm_v it_o confirmation_n in_o goodness_n may_v produce_v assurance_n but_o never_o will_v security_n or_o carelessness_n a_o freedom_n from_o servile_a but_o not_o watchful_a fear_n sect_n xv._n that_o only_o what_o be_v honest_a be_v good_n now_o since_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o soul_n render_v the_o life_n miserable_a but_o the_o composure_n of_o they_o happy_a and_o there_o be_v a_o double_a rank_n of_o passion_n in_o that_o discontent_n and_o fear_n be_v terminate_v on_o evil_n conceive_v but_o excessive_a mirth_n and_o lust_n arise_v from_o the_o misapprehension_n of_o good_a thing_n since_o all_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o advice_n and_o reason_n if_o you_o shall_v see_v any_o one_o clear_a emancipate_v free_a from_o these_o emotion_n so_o vehement_a so_o discordant_a one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o distract_n can_v you_o make_v any_o question_n of_o call_v he_o happy_a but_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o so_o dispose_v therefore_o the_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o happy_a further_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a be_v joyous_a and_o what_o be_v joyous_a be_v to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o avow_v and_o what_o be_v so_o be_v also_o to_o be_v glory_v in_o but_o if_o it_o be_v glorious_a to_o be_v sure_a it_o must_v be_v praiseworthy_a but_o what_o be_v praiseworthy_a be_v also_o true_o honourable_a what_o therefore_o be_v good_a be_v honourable_a but_o what_o those_o man_n reckon_v for_o good_n they_o do_v not_o themselves_o say_v they_o be_v honourable_a that_o only_o therefore_o be_v good_a which_o be_v honourable_a from_o whence_o be_v conclude_v that_o happiness_n of_o life_n consist_v in_o honesty_n only_o which_o be_v the_o true_a honour_n those_o thing_n be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v call_v nor_o count_v good_a thing_n in_o which_o a_o man_n may_v abound_v and_o yet_o be_v most_o miserable_a do_v you_o make_v any_o question_n but_o that_o one_o exceed_v in_o health_n strength_n beauty_n sound_n and_o quick_a sense_n add_v further_a if_o you_o please_v activity_n and_o swiftness_n throw_v in_o riches_n honour_n command_n interest_n glory_n if_o the_o possessor_n of_o all_o this_o be_v unjust_a intemperate_a timorous_a stupid_a and_o senseless_a will_v you_o make_v any_o question_n of_o call_v he_o miserable_a what_o sort_n of_o good_n than_o be_v they_o which_o a_o man_n may_v have_v and_o yet_o be_v most_o miserable_a let_v we_o consider_v therefore_o whether_o as_o a_o heap_n must_v consist_v of_o single_a corn_n of_o the_o same_o grain_n so_o a_o happy_a life_n must_v not_o of_o part_n similar_v to_o itself_o if_o this_o be_v so_o then_o be_v happiness_n to_o be_v a_o aggregation_n of_o those_o good_n only_o which_o be_v honest_a if_o there_o be_v any_o mixture_n of_o dissimilar_n honesty_n can_v never_o denominate_v the_o sum_n total_a which_o be_v substract_v what_o happiness_n can_v be_v understand_v remain_v for_o whatever_o that_o be_v which_o be_v good_a that_o be_v desirable_a and_o what_o be_v desirable_a be_v to_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v approve_v and_o what_o you_o approve_v be_v to_o be_v account_v agreeable_a and_o welcome_a therefore_o also_o be_v respect_n to_o be_v bear_v to_o it_o which_o be_v so_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v commendable_a therefore_o all_o good_a be_v commendable_a from_o whence_o be_v conclude_v that_o what_o be_v honourable_a that_o only_o be_v good_a which_o unless_o we_o maintain_v there_o will_v be_v many_o thing_n which_o will_v pretend_v to_o the_o title_n of_o good_n sect_n xvi_o such_o as_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o mind_n such_o be_v the_o life_n to_o wave_n riches_n which_o i_o do_v not_o reckon_v among_o good_a thing_n since_o any_o one_o never_o so_o unworthy_a may_v have_v they_o but_o z_o what_o be_v good_a that_o every_o one_o can_v have_v to_o pass_v by_o nobility_n and_o popular_a fame_n raise_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o fool_n and_o knave_n these_o petty_a advantage_n must_v be_v call_v good_a thing_n white_a tooth_n black_a eye_n a_o fresh_a colour_n and_o those_o grace_n which_o anticlea_n commend_v as_o she_o wash_v the_o foot_n of_o ulysses_n softness_n of_o skin_n and_o gentleness_n of_o speech_n if_o we_o must_v call_v these_o good_n what_o will_v there_o be_v sound_v more_o reverend_a or_o lofty_a in_o the_o gravity_n of_o a_o philosopher_n than_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o crowd_n of_o fool_n but_o yet_o the_o stoic_n call_v the_o same_o thing_n advantageous_a and_o preferrible_a which_o these_o term_n good_n they_o do_v indeed_o so_o style_v they_o but_o do_v not_o esteem_v they_o perfective_a of_o happiness_n of_o life_n but_o the_o other_o think_v that_o without_o these_o not_o happy_a or_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o most_o happy_a but_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v most_o happy_a and_o that_o be_v conclude_v by_o we_o from_o that_o pile_n of_o inference_n by_o socrates_n for_o thus_o do_v that_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n argue_v such_o as_o be_v a_o man_n disposition_n of_o soul_n such_o be_v the_o man_n and_o as_o be_v the_o man_n such_o his_o discourse_n again_o his_o fact_n be_v like_o his_o discourse_n and_o life_n like_o his_o fact_n but_o the_o disposition_n in_o a_o good_a man_n be_v commendable_a therefore_o so_o be_v a_o good_a man_n life_n too_o thereupon_o honourable_a too_o or_o honest_a because_o commendable_a from_o whence_o be_v infer_v that_o the_o life_n of_o the_o good_a be_v happy_a for_o i_o appeal_v to_o god_n and_o man_n be_v it_o not_o enough_o evidence_v by_o our_o former_a debate_n or_o have_v we_o discourse_v for_o diversion_n only_o and_o pastime_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o free_a from_o every_o inordinate_a commotion_n of_o spirit_n which_o i_o call_v passion_n that_o there_o be_v always_o in_o his_o mind_n a_o undisturbed_a peace_n therefore_o a_o temperate_a constant_a man_n without_o fear_n without_o discontent_n without_o any_o jollity_n without_o lust_n can_v he_o be_v other_o than_o happy_a but_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o such_o therefore_o always_o happy_a now_o how_o can_v a_o good_a man_n choose_v but_o make_v what_o be_v commendable_a the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o his_o thought_n and_o action_n but_o he_o make_v happiness_n of_o life_n the_o ultimate_a end_n of_o all_o therefore_o happiness_n of_o life_n be_v commendable_a but_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o commendable_a without_o virtue_n therefore_o happiness_n of_o life_n be_v perfect_v by_o virtue_n only_o z_o what_o be_v good_a that_o every_o one_o can_v have_v understand_v this_o in_o a_o complex_fw-la sense_n the_o fool_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v prudence_n the_o oppressor_n justice_n the_o coward_n fortitude_n the_o luxurious_a temperance_n sect_n xvii_o only_a what_o may_v be_v glory_v in_o be_v good_a now_o the_o same_o be_v thus_o further_o conclude_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v proclaim_v or_o boast_v of_o in_o a_o miserable_a life_n nor_o in_o that_o which_o be_v neither_o miserable_a nor_o happy_a but_o there_o be_v in_o some_o life_n somewhat_o to_o be_v proclaim_v glory_v in_o and_o open_o avow_v as_o epaminondas_n a_o under_o our_o conduct_n spartas_n pride_n be_v shave_v as_o africanus_n from_o far_a east_n beyond_o the_o scythian_a tract_n none_o may_v compare_v with_o scipio_n be_v mighty_a acts._n now_o if_o a_o life_n be_v happy_a it_o be_v to_o be_v avow_v proclaim_v and_o glory_v in_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o glory_v in_o upon_o these_o premise_n you_o know_v what_o follow_v and_o in_o truth_n unless_o that_o life_n be_v happy_a which_o be_v also_o honest_a there_o must_v needs_o be_v somewhat_o better_o than_o a_o happy_a life_n for_o what_o be_v honest_a they_o will_v certain_o confess_v to_o be_v better_a so_o will_v somewhat_o come_v to_o be_v better_a than_o a_o happy_a life_n which_o be_v the_o great_a absurdity_n can_v be_v speak_v what_o when_o they_o confess_v that_o viciousness_n be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v the_o life_n unhappy_a must_v not_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o virtue_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o render_v it_o happy_a for_o contrary_a
speak_v true_a only_o i_o shall_v mind_v they_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v never_o so_o true_a that_o a_o wise_a man_n act_v always_o in_o subserviency_n to_o his_o body_n or_o to_o word_n it_o more_o inoffensive_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o may_v turn_v to_o advantage_n make_v his_o own_o interest_n the_o ultimate_a end_n and_o measure_n of_o all_o his_o action_n yet_o because_o these_o principle_n be_v not_o plausible_a that_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o joy_n to_o themselves_o but_o forbear_v to_o utter_v lofty_a word_n sect_n xxii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o cyrenian_a sect_n how_o far_o allowable_a the_o opinion_n of_o the_o cyrenaick_n remain_v to_o be_v discuss_v these_o think_v that_o discontent_n than_o arise_v when_o any_o affliction_n fall_v upon_o we_o unaware_o there_o be_v much_o in_o that_o as_o i_o say_v above_o and_o i_o know_v chrysippus_n be_v of_o the_o mind_n that_o what_o be_v not_o foresee_v come_v with_o the_o great_a blow_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o all_o however_o a_o undiscovered_a onset_n of_o enemy_n put_v into_o somewhat_o more_o confusion_n than_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n at_o sea_n give_v great_a terror_n to_o those_o that_o be_v sail_v than_o that_o which_o be_v sometime_o foresee_v and_o most_o such_o instance_n have_v like_o effect_n yet_o when_o one_o look_v narrow_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o unexpected_a contingency_n he_o shall_v find_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o all_o sudden_a thing_n seem_v great_a and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n first_o because_o space_n be_v not_o leave_v of_o consider_v how_o great_a the_o accident_n be_v and_o then_o because_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o possibility_n of_o prevention_n have_v it_o be_v foresee_v the_o evil_n creat_v the_o sharp_a remorse_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v incur_v by_o some_o fault_n of_o our_o own_o that_o this_o be_v so_o time_n demonstrate_v that_o process_n whereof_o do_v give_v such_o ease_n that_o though_o the_o evil_n remain_v the_o same_o yet_o the_o trouble_n be_v assuage_v and_o in_o the_o most_o take_v quite_o away_o many_o carthaginian_n live_v in_o bondage_n at_o rome_n macedonian_n when_o king_n perses_n be_v make_v captive_a i_o myself_o also_o when_o young_a see_v in_o peloponnesus_n some_o corinthian_n these_o can_v have_v take_v up_o that_o lamentation_n out_o of_o the_o andromache_n all_o these_o i_o see_v but_o perhaps_o too_o they_o have_v already_o sing_v it_o over_o so_o often_o as_o to_o leave_v do_v it_o any_o more_o for_o such_o be_v their_o look_n language_n all_o their_o other_o motion_n and_o presence_n that_o one_o will_v have_v take_v they_o for_o argive_n or_o sicyonian_o and_o the_o ruin_n on_o a_o sudden_a behold_v at_o corinth_n more_o affect_v i_o than_o the_o corinthian_n themselves_o for_o long_a consideration_n through_o tract_n of_o time_n have_v cicatrise_v their_o soul_n we_o have_v read_v a_o book_n of_o a_o clitomachus_n which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o captive_a countryman_n to_o comfort_v they_o upon_o the_o rasing_n of_o carthage_n in_o that_o be_v a_o disputation_n of_o carneades_n write_v which_o he_o say_v he_o put_v down_o into_o his_o notebook_n upon_o this_o thesis_n that_o it_o be_v the_o respondent_o opinion_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n will_v be_v discontent_v at_o the_o captivity_n of_o his_o country_n what_o carneades_n dispute_v on_o the_o contrary_a be_v write_v so_o great_a a_o remedy_n therefore_o of_o the_o present_a distress_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o philosopher_n as_o will_v not_o have_v be_v requisite_a when_o it_o have_v be_v grow_v old_a for_o have_v the_o same_o book_n be_v send_v some_o year_n after_o to_o they_o in_o bondage_n it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v administer_v to_o their_o wound_n but_o scar_n for_o grief_n diminish_v by_o a_o soft_a and_o gentle_a progess_n not_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v any_o change_n or_o can_v admit_v it_o but_o use_n teach_v that_o lesson_n which_o reason_n ought_v that_o those_o thing_n in_o reality_n be_v lesser_a which_o to_o appearance_n be_v great_a a_o clitomachus_fw-la a_o carthaginian_a who_o at_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n come_v to_o athens_n carneades_n be_v professor_n in_o the_o academy_n of_o the_o platonic_n he_o he_o hear_v and_o afterward_o succeed_v in_o that_o chair_n be_v well_o ●●●sed_v in_o the_o stoic_a peripatetic_a and_o academic_a scheme_n sect_n xxiii_o forecast_n of_o possible_a calamity_n be_v needful_a what_o need_n therefore_o be_v there_o of_o reason_n will_v some_o say_v or_o of_o any_o argument_n at_o all_o of_o comfort_n such_o as_o we_o be_v wont_n to_o use_v when_o we_o will_v abate_v the_o grief_n of_o those_o that_o be_v great_o deject_v for_o this_o be_v obvious_a to_o lay_v before_o they_o that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v think_v unexpected_a but_o how_o will_v he_o bear_v his_o affliction_n more_o patient_o who_o know_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o such_o accident_n to_o befall_v frail_a man_n for_o this_o same_o language_n deduct_n nothing_o from_o the_o sum_n of_o ill_a only_o acquaint_v we_o that_o nothing_o be_v befall_v we_o which_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v expect_v nor_o yet_o be_v this_o sort_n of_o address_n whole_o ineffectual_a in_o comfort_v but_o whether_o it_o have_v the_o most_o efficacy_n again_o i_o can_v say_v therefore_o these_o unexpected_a accident_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o that_o the_o whole_a trouble_n shall_v arise_v from_o thence_o perhaps_o they_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n yet_o have_v not_o that_o effect_n to_o make_v accident_n seem_v great_a because_o they_o be_v new_a but_o because_o they_o be_v sudden_a therefore_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a method_n of_o find_v out_o truth_n nor_o in_o those_o thing_n only_o which_o seem_v evil_a but_o in_o those_o also_o which_o pass_v for_o good_a for_o either_o we_o inquire_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o of_o what_o kind_n it_o be_v and_o how_o great_a as_o sometime_o concern_v poverty_n who_o burden_n we_o alleviate_v by_o recount_v how_o small_a and_o few_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o nature_n crave_v or_o else_o we_o pass_v our_o discourse_n over_o from_o the_o subtlety_n of_o argue_v to_o a●●●gation_n of_o example_n here_o socrates_n be_v produce_v here_o diogenes_n here_o that_o passage_n of_o caecilius_n a_o grey_a coat_n often_o wisdom_n may_v conceal_v for_o whereas_o poverty_n have_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o force_n what_o reason_n can_v be_v allege_v why_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v b_o tolerable_a to_o c._n fabricius_n other_o say_v they_o can_v sustain_v it_o therefore_o that_o method_n of_o comfort_v which_o teach_v accident_n to_o be_v common_a to_o man_n be_v like_o this_o second_o sort_n of_o argument_n for_o such_o disputation_n not_o only_o contain_v this_o to_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o man_n nature_n but_o further_a imply_v that_o those_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o tolerable_a which_o other_o have_v bear_v and_o do_v bear_v b_o tolerable_a to_o c._n fabricius_n he_o be_v general_n of_o the_o roman_n his_o whole_a cupboard_n of_o plate_n be_v a_o salt_n and_o boul_a for_o sacrifice_n which_o yet_o stand_v on_o a_o horn_n foot_n he_o refuse_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o gold_n present_v he_o by_o the_o samnian_a ambassador_n and_o return_v his_o excuse_n to_o pyrrhus_n offer_v he_o to_o be_v second_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o epirus_n his_o daughter_n at_o their_o marriage_n receive_v a_o portion_n from_o the_o public_a treasury_n sect_n xxiv_o the_o use_n of_o precedent_n the_o question_n be_v about_o poverty_n many_o patient_a poor_a man_n be_v instanced_a in_o about_o despise_v honour_n many_o that_o have_v fall_v into_o disgrace_n be_v produce_v and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n more_o happy_a and_o particular_o the_o life_n of_o those_o be_v commend_v who_o have_v prefer_v privacy_n and_o retirement_n before_o pomp_n and_o business_n nor_o be_v c_o that_o stanza_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n pass_v by_o in_o silence_n who_o commend_v a_o old_a man_n and_o declare_v he_o happy_a because_o he_o shall_v pass_v to_o his_o grave_a ignoble_a and_o inglorious_a in_o like_a manner_n loss_n of_o child_n take_v quiet_o be_v extol_v by_o produce_v instance_n and_o thereby_o the_o sorrow_n of_o they_o who_o exceed_v their_o due_a bound_n assuage_v so_o the_o persevere_v patience_n of_o other_o cause_v the_o accident_n to_o seem_v much_o less_o than_o what_o they_o be_v before_o repute_v to_o have_v be_v thus_o upon_o consideration_n by_o degree_n it_o appear_v how_o much_o opinion_n have_v impose_v upon_o we_o now_o this_o the_o abovementioned_a telamonius_n declare_v i_o know_v when_o i_o beget_v they_o and_o theseus_n on_o future_a trouble_n still_o i_o think_v and_o anaxagoras_n i_o know_v that_o i_o beget_v a_o mortal_a for_o all_o these_o person_n by_o long_a consideration_n upon_o the_o
circumstance_n of_o humane_a life_n understand_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dread_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o vulgar_a apprehension_n and_o in_o truth_n as_o to_o my_o judgement_n those_o who_o have_v long_o before_o consider_v and_o those_o who_o length_n of_o time_n cure_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n only_o that_o a_o principle_n of_o reason_n heal_v the_o former_a nature_n the_o latter_a when_o that_o come_v to_o be_v understand_v wherein_o the_o remedy_n consist_v that_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v be_v excessive_a be_v not_o yet_o so_o great_a as_o to_o cast_v down_o a_o state_n of_o happiness_n this_o therefore_o be_v consequent_a that_o through_o want_n of_o consideration_n the_o wound_n be_v great_a but_o what_o they_o imagine_v do_v not_o follow_v that_o when_o equal_a misfortune_n befall_v different_a person_n he_o only_o be_v afflict_v by_o the_o mischance_n on_o who_o it_o fall_v unexpected_a therefore_o some_o in_o distress_n when_o they_o have_v be_v mind_v that_o we_o come_v into_o the_o world_n upon_o those_o term_n that_o no_o man_n can_v pass_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o life_n without_o his_o share_n of_o suffering_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o more_o trouble_v c_o that_o stanza_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a king_n agamemnon_n in_o euripides_n his_o iphigenia_n in_o aulis_n bespeak_v a_o old_a countryman_n father_n i_o envy_v thy_o content_n who_o ever_o safe_a private_a life_n have_v spend_v i_o envy_v much_o his_o happiness_n but_o potentate_n i_o envy_v less_o sect_n xxv_o the_o cavil_v of_o carneades_n examine_v whereupon_o carneades_n as_o i_o find_v our_o friend_n antiochus_n record_n of_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o blame_v chrysippus_n for_o quote_v as_o some_o wise_a passage_n that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n no_o mortal_a be_v advance_v above_o all_o pain_n but_o bury_v child_n breed_v up_o some_o again_o then_o die_v himself_o yet_o their_o decease_a friend_n vain_a mourner_n to_o the_o grave_a with_o pomp_n attend_v dust_n will_v to_o dust_n one_o law_n be_v make_v for_o all_o life_n like_o ripe_a corn_n must_v by_o the_o sickle_a fall_n he_o deny_v that_o argument_n of_o this_o sort_n have_v any_o influence_n at_o all_o to_o the_o abate_v sorrow_n for_o say_v he_o that_o be_v the_o very_a matter_n of_o our_o grief_n to_o be_v catch_v in_o such_o a_o cruel_a necessity_n and_o a_o discourse_n in_o rehearsal_n of_o other_o man_n suffering_n only_o to_o be_v suit_v to_o the_o consolation_n of_o ill-natured_a person_n but_o i_o be_o clear_a of_o a_o differ_a judgement_n for_o both_o the_o necessity_n of_o conform_v to_o that_o condition_n whereunto_o we_o be_v ordain_v do_v withhold_v we_o from_o fight_v as_o it_o be_v against_o god_n and_o mind_n we_o that_o we_o be_v but_o man_n which_o consideration_n do_v great_o allay_v sorrow_n and_o the_o recount_v example_n be_v not_o produce_v to_o give_v content_a to_o the_o malicious_a but_o to_o inform_v the_o judgement_n of_o he_o that_o be_v in_o trouble_n that_o he_o be_v well_o able_a to_o bear_v what_o he_o see_v many_o have_v bear_v before_o he_o with_o moderation_n and_o patience_n for_o they_o be_v to_o be_v stay_v up_o by_o all_o method_n who_o be_v sink_v and_o can_v hold_v together_o through_o excess_n of_o grief_n chrysippus_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v the_o allusion_n as_o if_o the_o greek_a word_n import_v sorrow_n imply_v in_o the_o very_a term_n a_o solution_n of_o the_o whole_a man_n this_o evil_a humour_n may_v be_v utter_o expel_v by_o lay_v open_a as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n the_o cause_n of_o discontent_n now_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o some_o great_a evil_a instant_n and_o press_a therefore_o also_o bodily_a pain_n though_o the_o fit_a be_v never_o so_o sharp_a yet_o be_v sustain_v by_o entertain_v probable_a hope_n of_o ease_n and_o a_o life_n lead_v with_o reputation_n and_o honour_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o such_o strong_a consolation_n as_o that_o no_o affliction_n can_v touch_v those_o who_o so_o live_v or_o else_o trouble_v make_v but_o a_o very_a slight_a impression_n on_o their_o soul_n d_o that_o verse_n of_o euripides_n they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o amphiarchus_n comfort_v the_o mother_n of_o archemorus_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o son_n sect_n xxvi_o the_o mistake_n that_o trouble_n of_o mind_n be_v a_o duty_n but_o over_o and_o above_o the_o opinion_n that_o our_o evil_n be_v great_a when_o a_o further_a opinion_n fall_v in_o that_o we_o ought_v that_o we_o do_v well_o that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o be_v disquiet_v at_o any_o misfortune_n then_o arise_v that_o violent_a storm_n of_o excessive_a sorrow_n from_o this_o opinion_n come_v those_o diverse_a and_o detestable_a sort_n of_o mourn_v neglect_v of_o be_v trim_v smite_v on_o the_o breast_n thigh_n and_o head_n hence_o agamemnon_n in_o homer_n and_o no_o less_o in_o attius_n be_v personate_v tear_v for_o grief_n at_o time_n his_o look_n unshorn_a which_o occasion_v this_o ingenuous_a say_v of_o bion_n that_o sure_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n to_o pull_v his_o hair_n up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o though_o melancholy_a be_v to_o be_v abate_v by_o a_o bald_a pate_n but_o they_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n out_o of_o a_o conceit_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n also_o do_v aeschines_n inveigh_v against_o demosthenes_n because_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_v a_o seven-night_n after_o his_o daughter_n death_n but_o in_o how_o rhetorical_a strain_n how_o copious_o what_o strong_a line_n do_v he_o compile_v what_o word_n dart_v forth_o that_o one_o will_v conclude_v a_o rhetorician_n may_v take_v upon_o he_o as_o much_o as_o he_o please_v which_o liberty_n none_o can_v allow_v unless_o they_o have_v this_o principle_n ingraft_v in_o their_o soul_n that_o all_o good_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v most_o grievous_o afflict_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o relation_n from_o hence_o do_v it_o proceed_v that_o in_o trouble_n of_o mind_n some_o affect_v solitary_a walk_n as_o homer_n of_o bellerophon_n who_o over_o the_o aleian_n desert_n stray_v alone_o pensive_a and_o seek_v for_o path_n to_o man_n unknown_a niobe_n be_v feign_v to_o have_v be_v turn_v into_o stone_n i_o suppose_v for_o her_o eternal_a silence_n in_o sorrow_n hecuba_n on_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o bitterness_n of_o her_o spirit_n and_o outrage_n they_o suppose_v feign_v to_o have_v be_v transform_v into_o a_o bitch_n other_o again_o there_o be_v who_o in_o their_o distress_n often_o delight_v to_o vent_v their_o complaint_n in_o soliloquy_n as_o that_o nurse_n in_o ennius_n now_o do_v my_o passion_n prompt_v i_o to_o relate_v to_o heaven_n and_o earth_n medea_n sad_a estate_n sect_n xxvii_o farther_o illustrate_v all_o this_o do_v man_n in_o affliction_n and_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v just_a proper_a and_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o 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