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truth_n king_n mercy_n throne_n 1,927 5 9.8019 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50263 A very useful manual, or, The young mans companion containing plain and easy directions for spelling, reading, and uniting English, with easy rules, for their attaining to writing, and arithmetick, and the Englishing of the Latin Bible without a tutor, likewise the plotting and measuring of land, globes, steeples, walls, barrels, timber, stone, boards, glass, &c. ... : and several other considerable and necessary matters, intended for the good of all, and for promoting love to one another : as by the table annexed particularly appears / collected by William Mather. Mather, W. (William), fl. 1695. 1681 (1681) Wing M1286; ESTC R36919 124,932 462

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three pound of Hony is one quart 33. Melt the Wax in water and press it out strongly then melt it in fair water and skim it clean then cover it with cloaths till it is cold that the Wax Cake crack not Common-ground the Poors Right more than the Rich. IT is a sad age in which we live that rich earthly minded men should seek to keep the poor people always very poor The Cattle upon the thousands of Hills are mine saith the Lord which God intended for the poor as well as others even for a general good And besides the large Common-grounds in England the Rich keep from the Poor in a great measure which properly is their right or so much thereof to keep their Families from want but not to live in idleness for some Christian spirited people did in former ages give Land as common unto the Poor but we too often see how that Rich men by force take it from them That many Lords of Towns so called and other rich Commoners had rather hinder themselves in some things that they may lord it over the poor and hinder a general Improvement of Land than to benefit the poor by letting them enclose a small part of a Common to maintain their Families though the poor may have friends raised to give the value of it in Mony but are rather for having a Law to maintain them very poorly by collections whenas the Poor might improve Common-ground for a general good and pay taxes Such oppression on the poor is no fruit of a Christian Spirit which is to do unto the poor as they would be dealt with if they were in the poors condition The Nation being big enough to maintain ten times as many people I suppose as are now in it by a Christian Industry and the Laws put in execution against Drunkenness and other the abuses of good things the which is of the greatest concern that the Magistrats ought to look after And the Poor as well as others ought to learn the Apostle Paul's Lesson that is to be content in all conditions which Paul said he had learned Philip. 4.11 Then will none of the poor in a contentious angry Spirit strive to get in ground enclosed from the Common but rather patiently wait upon God until he shall be pleased to open the hearts of men in outward Power to grant them their Birth-right and to become sharers with them of the Earth that all may seek a General Good and not so much for a private Interest then will there be a Blessing upon all their Labours so as none covet to have more than is needful to spend it upon their Lusts and pleasures for which Sin the Creator of the Heavens and the Earth doth and will more and more send his Judgments upon the Inhabitants of the Earth except they speedily repent by yielding obedience to the Grace of God in their hearts which will not consent to one Sin Exod. 23.6 Prov. 22.22.23.16.29.14 Rob not the poor because he is poor neither oppress the afflicted in Judgment for the Lord will defend their cause and spoil the Soul of those that spoil them Thou shalt not overthrow the right of the poor in his sute A King that judgeth the poor in truth his Throne shall be established for ever There are multitudes of Examples to be given that shew the wonderful Mercy and Love of God to such as have been assistant to the Poor which hard hearted men take little notice of but for brevities sake I shall but mention one remarkable passage as I found it in Richard Burton's Historical Remarques p. 63. Printed for Nath. Crouch at the Bell in Exchange-Alley London In the Reign of K. Henry the Third was a great famine in England about the year 1245 whereby the Poor miserably perished for want of Bread The Authors of those times relate this story very credibly to shew how displeasing Unmercifulness and want of Charity is in the sight of God several poor People plucked the Ears of Corn while they were green in the Common fields meerly to keep themselves from starving at which the owners being much offended desired the Priest of the Parish to curse and excommunicate them all the next Sunday But one of the Company adjured the Priest in the name of God to exempt his Corn from the Sentence saying That it pleased him well that the poor being pinched with Famine had taken his Corn and so commended what was left to the blessing of God The Priest being compelled by the importunity of others had no sooner begun the Sentence but a sudden Tempest of Thunder Lightning Wind Hail and Rain interrupted him whereby all the Corn fields thereabout were laid waste and destroyed as if they had been trodden under Foot with Cart and Horses yea no kind of Fowl nor Beast would feed upon it But this honest tender hearted man found all his Corn and Ground though mingled among others altogether untouched and without the least harm Prov. 14.31 He that oppresseth the poor reproacheth his Maker but he that honoureth him hath mercy on the poor Those may be said to rob the poor as throw down Cottages by taking the Commons from them making great Parks to keep Deer and other Cattle c. laying house to house and field to field that neither work nor place may be left for the poor Isa 5.8 And enclosing whole Parishes in England in these few years whereby the poor have been forced to remove and lose their right but many such Great men have come to want for so doing God having blasted their Estates and have felt God's Judgments for the same I shall forbear to name the Persons The same blasting hath also come upon many that have bought up corn in times of scarcity to withold it from the poor by great prices which is well known to many in this year 1681. as in ages past And do not they also rob the poor that take away the Gleanings of the Grain in the common fields from the poor whether it be by the Farmer or such others as are not really poor But some may say Who are the poor that thou writes of I Answer He or she that hath nothing but wearing Apparel and he that hath a Wife or a Wife and Children and works hard for 8 d. or 10 d. a day and hath not above 60 l. value in Land or Money Lev. 19.9 10. When ye reap the harvest of your Land saith the Lord ye shall not reap every corner of your field neither shalt thou gather the Gleanings of thy harvest But thou shalt leave them for the poor and Fatherless and Stranger I am the Lord your God Matth. 5.3 Blessed are the poor in Spirit for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven saith our Saviour Christ Therefore whosoever first seeks the Kingdom of Heaven all other things shall be added Matth. 6.33 Psal 37.16 and 25. I have been young saith David and now am old yet I have not seen the
as patience Nation except when s goes before ti as question bestial S is not sounded in Island U is not sounded in tongue guile guest buy con╌duit U always follows q as question AE oe sound like e in all words Ll mm tt and cc in the middle of words divide them as ac╌cord wil╌ling at╌tend c. Of words that are alike in sound yet unlike in their signification A Assent or agree Ascent of a hill Aunt Father's Sister Ant or Pismire Acts or Laws Ax cutteth Allay assuage Alley in a Garden B Ball to play with Bawl to cry Bruite fame Brute beast Bolt the Door Boult Meal C Cannons Guns Canons Rules Caviller brawler Caulier horseman Censure judging Censer for Sacrifice Cote for Sheep Coat to wear Clause or sentence Claws of a Lion Cosen or cheat Cousin kinsman D Deer or Buck Dear costly Due or debt Dew on the grass Disease sickness Disseise put out Doe a beast Dough for bread E Endued with Virtue Endows with portion Errand sent out Arrant knave F Flie from enemies Flie as a bird Felloes of a wheel Fellows companions Flower of wheat Floor of a barn Fare good chear Fair or Market G Gall on the Liver Gaull on horse-backs H Haven for ships Heaven for godly Hale out of Door Hall and Snow Heir of an Estate Air of wind Hare swift beast Hair of the head Host of lodgers Host or Army Hugh a mans name Hue or colour Hue and cry after one I Inn to lodge in In to a place L Lettice the hearb Lattise window Loose untie Lose out of pocket M Manure the land Manor or farm Marshal of an Army Martial warlike Merry glad Marry or marriage Mary a maid Meet right Mete measure Message sent out Mesuage a house Medlar a fruit Medler a busie body N Neigh as a horse Nay denying O Oh expression of grief Owe to be in debt Hour a time Our goods Oar of a boat Ore of Silver P Pale in the face Pail for milk Pair of Gloves Pare an Apple Power of God Pour out drink Poor needy Pray to God Prey of a thief Prophet of truth Profit gain Q Quarrel fall out Quarril of Glass R Reign of a King Rain or Snow Rein of a Bridle Reason for truth Raisin a fruit Roe a beast Row of Trees Rite Ceremony Right not wrong S Slight naughty Sleight cunning Seize to lay hold Cease to be quiet Seller doth sell Celler for bear Sore with pain Soar on high Sole of the foot Soul of man Stair to go up by Stare with the eyes Succour relief Sucker sucketh Some a few Sum of Money Sound a Bell Swound to faint Son of a father Sun in the sky T Tail of a bird Tale or story Tares in wheat Tear to pieces Tears in the Eyes Thyme the Hearb Time of the day V Vain idle Vein bleedeth W Write with a pen Wright for Carts Great Letters should begin words in these six several cases First in the beginning of any matter Secondly after a full stop in writing Thirdly in the beginning of a verse Fourthly in proper names of men and Women Fifthly in names of Art or Offices or any word of note in a Sentence Sixthly in the personal pronoun I. One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine Cipher 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 How to number Figures by these little Tables thousands hundreds tens ones       6 4 is sixty four     1 6 is sixteen   1 0 0 is one hundred 3 7 6 4 Example The figure next to the Right hand is always in the place of ones as in the Table is 4 ones that 's four The next is the place of tens that is 6 tens or sixty The third place is hundreds in this Table it is 7 hundred The fourth place is thousands that is 3 thousand 7 hundred sixty and 4. 3 7 6 4. Or read nine figures thus Millions Thousands Ones 243 532 433 243-532-433 That is 2 hundred 43 millions 5 hundred 32 thousand 4 hundred 33. Read by threes all sorts of Figures How to read a number of Figures Read 276-547-698-432-679 say 276 thousand thousand thousand thousand then to the next three figures saying 547 thousand thousand thousand so to the next saying 698 thousand thousand or millions 432 thousand 679. Another way 1 7 unites 2 6 tens 3 5 hundreds 4 4 thousands 5 7 ten thousands 6 3 C thousands 7 5 millions 8 6 ten millions 9 8 C millions 10 5 thousand millions 11 6 ten thousand millions 12 4 C thousand millions 13 3 millions of millions 14 7 ten millions of millions 15 6 C millions of millions Read them by threes as 673 millions of millions 465 thousand millions 864 millions c. The seven Numeral Letters I is one 1 V five 5 X ten 10 L fifty 50 C a hundred 100 D five hundred 500 M a thousand 1000 IV four 4 IX nine 9 XIX nineteen 19 XIV fourteen 14 XXIX twenty 29 XL forty 40 XLIV forty four 44 XLIX forty nine 49 LIX fifty nine 59 LXIX sixty nine 69 XC ninety 90 M.DC.LXXXI is 1681. The Date of the year begins on the 25th day of March so called XCIX 99 CIX 109 CXIX 119 CXL 140 CLXX 170 CXC 190 In one mile in length is Furlongs 8 Poles 320 Paces 1056 Ells 1408 Yards 1760 Feet 5280 Inches 63360 In a square mile is Acres 640 In one Acre is half Acres 2 Roods 4 Square poles 160 Square yards 4804 Square feet 43560 How to measure Board or Glass Measure the breadth and length in inches and multiply them together and that Product divide by 144 and the Quotient shews the number of feet How to measure square timber Multiply the breadth in inches by the thickness and that product by the length in inches the which divide by 1728. and the Quotient shews how many solid foot is in the piece of Timber How to measure round Timber Multiply the half of the thickness by half the compass in inches and that product by the length the which divide by 1728 and the Quotient shews the number of feet in the stick of Timber How to gage Vessels If it be a square Vessel find the product of inches by square Timber measure and the product divide by 288 and the Quotient shews the number of Gallons the which divided by 36 shews how many Barrels is in the Vessel Or if it be a round Vessel that bellies in the middle measure the breadth at Bung and at the Head and add them together and half thereof multiply into half the length of the vessel and the product divide by 288 for Ale or Bear 231 for Wine or 272 for Salt or Corn the product shews half the number of Gallons in the said Vessel How to measure a Brick Wall by the Rod or Pole of 16 ½ feet Multiply the breadth in feet by the length and the product divide by 272 the Quotient shews the number of Rods is in the Wall