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A13529 Christ revealed: or The Old Testament explained A treatise of the types and shadowes of our Saviour contained throughout the whole Scripture: all opened and made usefull for the benefit of Gods Church. By Thomas Tailor D.D. late preacher at Aldermanbury. Perfected by himselfe before his death. Taylor, Thomas, 1576-1632.; Jemmat, William, 1596?-1678. 1635 (1635) STC 23821; ESTC S118150 249,193 358

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till the second comming of Christ and is most perfectly finished and consummate in heaven The notes or markes to know inward circumcision attained by Christ are these 1. The party to bee circumcised was presented and offered to this ordinance of God as willing and contented to part with his flesh and blood in obedience to God so here thou hast begun thy circumcision if thou hast offered up thy soule body and all a reasonable sacrifice to God Rom. 12. 1. willingly mortifyng all the deeds of the flesh and denying and renouncing all fleshly lusts and affections which are as neere and as deare unto thee as the parts of the body So Col. 2. 11. it must bee a putting off the sinfull body implying not a suffering it onely to bee violently taken and cut away but a voluntary putting away and parting with it Indeed in legall Circumcision the infant could not cut away the flesh of his body but in Evangelicall Circumcision thy selfe must put off this sinfull body of flesh and be more then a meere patient 2. As there the whole body was wounded in one part so see thy whole body of sinne bee wounded in all parts not one member spared Col. 2. 11. put off the sinnefull body No sinne must raigne none unresisted And therefore 1. Labour for an heart circumcised There the Lord begins this worke Deut. 30. 6. and Chap. 10. 16. there see thou hast begun See thy desires be sanctified that the thoughts of thy heart and inward affections be watched and garded not suffered to be earthly wanton impious disordered or unfruitfull This purging of carnall affections and fastning them on the right object is a note of inward circumcision Deut. 30. 6. 2. See thine eare bee circumcised Act. 7. 51. the Jews are reproved for uncircumcised eares All sinnes of the eare must bee circumcised and that is done in opening them to heare God and good instruction and shutting them against slanders false tales wicked counsells doctrines of libertie and the like 3. Circumcise thy lips which then are so when they are able to speake for God Moses in Exod. 6. 12. complaines that his lips were not enough circumcised All the sinnes of the tongue must be cut off This circumcision admits not a lie an oath a slander a deceitfull or filthy or uncleane speach unmortified 4. All sinnes of the eye must be circumcised by making covenant with this member not suffering the eye to bee envious covetous wanton scornfull adulterous And so examine all the parts that no sinne bee peaceably admitted without drawing blood upon it as was in circumcision 3. As in that Circumcision was sence of much paine and griefe in the body as we see in the Shechemits Gen. 34. 25 So in this where ever it is is affliction of conscience paine of spirit pricking in the heart as in the Converts Act. 2. 37. which makes the circumcised mourne and cry out of himselfe judging himselfe and breaking his heart with godly sorrow for sinne The Priest could not take the knife and cut off the piece of flesh without paine and sorow of the child Neither can the Minister take the sharpe weapon of the Law to wound and cut the body of flesh in any part but it will be painfull and sorowfull to the child of God who will judge and condemne himselfe and dares not stand out the threats of the Law as many contemptuous rebells doe An hard and secure heart is an uncircumcised heart good Iosiah will tremble at the word but all Gods words and plagues stirre not Pharaoh 4. As that part cut off was never set to the body again but was taken quite away for ever So in this circumcision of Christ is not a parting with sinne onely for a time but a ceasing of sinne that is a constant endeavour to forsake all sinnes inward outward secret open A parting from pleasing profitable deare and bosome sins saying to them as Ephraim to his idols Hos. 14. 9. get yee hence what have yee to doe here with resolute purpose never to give them entrance or entertainment more Those that fall to their former sinnes as who forget they ever washed like dogs and swine were never circumcised The skinne once cut off died for ever such a dying to sinne must bee in this circumcision 5. In that was a joyning to Gods people and a receiving of the party into the Church and family of God See if thou beest joyned to Gods people not in outward profession but in sincere affection embracing them that feare God delighting in their society giving them the right hand of fellowship and with the hand the heart separating from the fellowship of the uncircumcised and profane as the Jews medled not with the Samaritanes Doest thou professe circumcision and grace by Christ but oppose and pursue the professours of Christian religion as Ismael him that was borne after the promise A plaine signe all thy circumcision was made with hands Thy body was washed with water of Baptisme but thy heart is unwashed untouched with any water of saving grace 6. In that was a joyning and admittance to the outward worship of God and externall communion in all holy things so here thou art become a true worshipper not outwardly in the letter and ceremony but inwardly in spirit and truth A Iew within Rom. 2. 29. Phil. 3. 3. We are the Circumcision which worship God in the spirit Hee that worships formally for fashion for Law and in the meane time can contemne the power of godlinesse cannot away with inward watchfulnesse sincerity strictnesse though by Baptisme he be brought to the externall communion of the Church in holy things all is but in the letter without all circumcision of the heart 7. In that was much rejoycing as in a great priviledge and the Jew did much boast and beare himselfe upon this prerogative partly upon the externall worke partly on their distinction by it partly because it manifested them sonnes of Abraham according to the flesh and much was their praise among men But true circumcision rejoyceth not in Abraham but in Christ hath no confidence in the flesh but renounceth all outward things and settles his rejoycing in Christ alone and his merits counting all other things drosse and dung in comparison of him Let the Jew trust in Circumcision by the worke wrought as our Judaizing Papists doe in their Sacraments Let him glory of Abraham his father Ioh. 8. 33. that hee is beloved because the seed of Abraham Wee are chosen in Christ not in Abraham In him we have atonement and become a beloved people and not in Abraham In him wee come boldly to the throne of grace and speed in our suits In him we glory all day long We trust not in good meanings as simple ignorant persons nor in merits as wilfull blinded Papists nor in any thing within us nor without us nor without Christ. All our joy and trust is in himselfe alone And this is
ungodly religious with the superstitious beleevers with infidels 2. Horrible contempt of the word As Noah preached by the power of the Spirit and Christ himselfe by the Spirit so as never man spake yet both were despised and the Spirit resisted whereby they spake So now godly Ministers must not thinke much to bee despised in their Ministery For as it was in the dayes of Noah and of Christ So Christ hath told us it must be 3. Profanenesse of the Ministery and generall malice against sincerity As in the dayes of Noah many Wrights and workemen were busie to prepare an Arke for others but themselves neither entred into the same nor saved by the same And as in the dayes of Christ the Scribes and Pharisees professed themselves chiefe builders but refused the corner stone and neither entred themselves nor suffered others but envy Christ they could So shall it be in the daies of the Sonne of man 4. In the Common-state and men apostacy security sensuality men eate drinke marry but know nothing of judgement that is will not know So shall the comming of the Sonne of man be Mat. 24. 39. III. In that Christ is the true Noah all the true members of Christ who are carefull to prepare them an Arke and to get within the Arke of the Church have solid and strong comfort For 1. He is ready to receive all that come unto him who calls all the weary as Noah readily received all that offered themselves unto him Let not thy sinne discourage thee bee thou never so uncleane get once into the Arke and thou art safe 2. As Noah himselfe entred into the Arke and abode there all the time of danger and tossing by the waters So our Lord still abides in the same ship of the Church with us he is so much the more compassionate to us as hee is acquainted with our sorrowes and though the danger and feare bee never so much wee shall fare no worse then himselfe will who in all our troubles is troubled with us and for us 3. As Noah pitched the Arke within and without and so fenced it against the waues and raging billowes and surges of a world of seas So doth our true Noah strengthen his Arke and Church partly with his promise partly with his prayers that their faith faile not as with pitch within and without so firme and sure as let this little Arke of the Church be tossed upon the waters of affliction and tried by never so many temptations and persecutions in this sea of the world it is so fenced and pitched that it shall never miscarry Noahs Arke indeed by tossing and beating of the waters may bee weakened and made worse but Christs Arke the Church is made better and stronger by trialls and afflictions Psal. 119. 71. It is good for mee that I have beene afflicted that I may learne thy statutes Noahs Arke at last shall putrifie and perish but Christs Arke shall never perish but at last bee more perfect and glorious 4. As Gods Covenant with Noah was his safety in the Arke for looke upon the Arke floating above water laden with heavy burthen fenced against the waters with a little pitch perhaps not very skilfully that being the first vessell that ever was made for the water without Anchor mast sterne Pylot or Master to governe it for Noah was shut in by God how should it be but carried by winds and waves upon rockes or hills or sands or trees or buildings and so in an instant split all too pieces but that the Lord was Stearsman in all that voyage So the safety of the Church is that it hath so faithfull a Pylot whose Covenant made in his Church is the wall and defence of his people more stable then the foundation of the earth Which made David to glory Though the earth bee mooved and the mountains tumbled into the sea yet the Church may glory in the salvation of her God In our lesser trials stormes oppositions looke to God our safety be within the Arke God will provide for thy safety 5. The Arke had a time to be freed from the deluge of waters So the Church hath a time for her deliverance Rev. 7. 14. Psal 55. 22. 6. When the flood of waters bated the Arke rested on a mountaine of Ararat Gen. 8. 4. So when the waters of affliction are dried up the Church hath her rest in the holy mountain of God Ps. 15. CHAP. IV. 3. Melchizedek a type of Christ. HEbrews 7. 3. Hee was likened to the Sonne of God Wee must search wherein and how Christ was the truth of that figure I. In the notation of his name Melchizedek signifieth King of righteousnesse Our Saviour was indeed properly King of righteousnesse Heb. 7. 2. Isai. 11. 4. Psal. 45. 6 7. thy kingdome is a scepter of righteousnesse thou lovest righteousnesse Mal. 4. 2. Christ the Sunne of righteousnesse shall arise From him all have righteousnesse as from a fountaine II. In his Office 1. Hee was King of Salem of peace So Christ is called the Prince of peace Isa. 9. 6. not of a corner but of all the world and of Salem that is of Ierusalem Psal. 2. 6. I have set my King on Sion On his shoulders was the governement laid Of whom Zach. 9. 9. O Ierusalem behold thy King commeth unto thee hee is just and saved himselfe poore and riding upon an asse But with this difference Melchizedek brings peace earthly temporall but Christ is our peace Ephes. ● 14. by whom we have peace with God hee guides our feete into the way of peace and leades us to peace eternall So he was true king of true peace so was not Melchizedek 2. Melchizedek was not onely a King but Priest of the high God Gen. 14. 18. So Christ was both King and Priest King Revel 1. 5. Prince of all the kings of the earth Priest Heb. 4. 14. Our great high Priest This was not usuall in the Iewes Policy or progeny of David to whom onely the kingdome was promised neither would God admit the mingling of these Offices among them as in Vzziah 2. Chron. 26. But as this dignity was reserved unto Christ so was it dispensed with in his speciall figure to bee both a great King and Priest III. In his originall Without father or mother genealogy beginning or end of dayes without kindred that is none of these mentioned in Scripture or in the story of his life Although he had both father mother kindred birth death yet the Lord of set purpose would have all these concealed in Scripture that hee might be a more expresse type of Iesus Christ who was truely without father as man Luke 1 35. that holy thing which shall bee borne of thee shall bee called the Sonne of God without mother as God without kindred according to his Deity in respect of his divine nature without generation for who can declare his generation Isai. 53. 8.
is the scope of the Apostle in describing Melchizedeks Priesthood so largely For the Leviticall Priests were homagers to this yea to the shadow of it in Melchizedek while they were in Abrahams loynes 1. They were men onely of men Christ the Sonne of God true God and man 2. They were sinfull men and must offer first for themselves and then for others Heb. 5. 3. But Christ was sinlesse he needed not offer for his owne sinnes Heb. 7. 26. 27. 3. For their office they were but ministers of holy things and of salvation propounded in them Christ because of this order was author of salvation to all that obey him Heb. 5. 9. 10. 4. They were many and all ministers of a temporary covenant but he is but one who hath obtained a more excellent office in that he is Mediator of a better testament established upon better promises Heb. 8. 6. For the promises of the covenant of grace are more excellent then those of the Legall covenant 5. They offered often and the repetition of sacrifices argued their invalidity and imperfection but he offered but once and needed not do it daily Heb. 7. 27. which argued the perfection Heb. 9. 28. 6. They offered the blood of beasts which could not expiate sinne nor wash the conscience of the sinner farther then purifying the flesh but he not with blood of bulls and goats but with his owne blood entred once into the holy place having obtained an eternall redemption Heb. 9. 12. and this blood purgeth the conscience from dead works verse 14. 7. They served in an earthly fading Sanctuary made with hands and entred into an holy place which perished and fayled according to that elementary and temporary worship but he is minister of the true Sanctuary and Tabernacle which the Lord pitcht and not man Heb. 8. 2. this tabernacle is his owne blessed body in which he performed all his service called chap. 9. 11. a great and more perfect Tabernacle not made with hands and vers 24. is now entred not into holy places made with hands but into the very Heaven to appeare in the sight of God for us 8. They all ceased dyed one succeeded another as mutable was their whole service which also ceased and deceased and gave place to the truth of it when the fulnesse of time came but this true Melchizedek being without beginning or end of daies hath an eternall Priesthood Heb. 7. 24. and therefore neither hath nor needeth any successor in earth Whence every repetition of his sacrifice bloodily or unbloodily in the Masse is an high and hatefull blasphemy a denyall of Christs person to be above the person of Melchizedek and of his sacrifice to be above Aarons or that it was offered by the eternall spirit of his Deity VI. The excellency of the person shewes the greatnesse of the Sacrifice the greatnesse of the sacrifice the greatnesse of the sinne Melchizedek because he was but likened to the Sonne of God Heb. 7. 3. could not offer a Sacrifice to take away sinne he must be the Sonne of God indeed and God himselfe that must doe that The least sinne which wee account so light could never be expiated but by the blood of him that is God as well as man All created strength cannot stand under the burthen of the least sinne Therefore in the worthinesse of this person see the unworthinesse of thy sinne to hate and abhorre it and thy selfe in dust and ashes for it An haynous and execrable offence were that which nothing could take away but the death of the Prince CHAP. V. 4. Isaac a type of Christ. I. IN his birth Isaac the sone of Abraham the father of the faithfull a promised seed long before he was borne in whom all the nations of the earth should be blessed Yea so strange was his birth as that he was not to be borne by the strength of nature but of Sarahs dead womb when it was not with her as with other women insomuch as when the Angell foretold it to her she thought it impossible Gen. 18. 12. So Christ the sonne of Abraham commonly so called The onely Sonne of God by nature who is the father of all the faithfull who are taught to say Our father c. The onely true promised seed long before prophecied of and expected of beleevers before his manifestation about foure thousand yeares Borne and incarnate not by the strength of nature but by the power of the holy Ghost after an unconceivable manner so as when the Angell told his mother Mary of his miraculous manner of birth she thought it impossible and said How can this be Luk. 1. 34. And in him onely the whole spirituall seed of Abraham all Gods people of Jewes and Gentiles were blessed Psa. 72. 17. the Nations shall blesse him and be blessed in him Which Prophecy cannot be understood of Salomon for scarce his owne nation was blessed in him who by his sinne lost tenne tribes of twelve from his owne sonne and verse 5. they shall feare him so long as the Sunne and Moone endure from one generation to another vers 11. all Kings shall worship him and serve him and vers 17. his name shall be for ever all these are true in Christ onely Thus as Isaac was founder of a mighty state so Christ of all the Church of God in all nations onely blessed in him As Isaac was his fathers heire So Christ heire of all things Isaac hath goods onely II. In his suffering 1. Isaac was circumcised the eighth day so was Christ. Luk. 2. 2. Isaac in his infancy was persecuted by Ishmael Gal. 4. 29 So Christ by Herod Mat. 2. 3. Isaac carryed the wood of the burnt offering upon his shoulders even to mount Moriah Gen. 22. 6 So Christ carryed the Crosse on which he was to be nayled even to Golgotha 4. Isaac was led away as a Lamb to the slaughter So Christ was led away Ioh 19. 16. to death 5. Isaac without reply submitted himself to his father even to the death suffered himselfe to be bound on the wood and yeelds himselfe a burnt offering unto the Lord Even so Christ without reply was obedient unto his father unto the death and was content to be bound not as Isaac for himselfe alone but for us and them and laid downe his life a whole burt offering and a ransome for many Ioh. 16. 28. Thus were both Lamb-like sufferers both beare their Crosse both without reply led away both bound and fastened on the wood both willingly obedient to the death III. In his offering 1. Both sonnes onely sons innocent beloved of their fathers Abraham did al at Gods Commandement and lifted up his hand So Christ by the determinate counsell of God was delivered by wicked hands Abraham offers his Sonne freely God more freely offers his sonne out of his bosome 2. Abraham by Gods commission riseth early in the morning to sacrifice his sonne and Isaac riseth as early to obey his
the rather because this corrupt age is bent to disgrace this holy profession care should be had both of keeping out and thrusting out vile persons And those who are in this calling should labour to shine in godlinesse and vertue which is the onely apparell that will draw the eyes of good men to reverence them II. As the Priests had variety of holy garments so every minister must be clothed and adorned with many graces If every sheep of Christs fold must adde to his graces much more the Pastor of the flock If every child of God much more the father in the faith begetting others to God He is not onely a disciple of Christ but an instructer of others Hee must therefore bee stored 1. With variety of knowledge to bring forth things new and old 2. Variety of Ministeriall gift to instruct exhort reprove correct 2 Tim. 3. 16. 3. Variety of saving graces to be an example in word conversation in love in spirit in faith in purenesse 2 Tim. 4. 12. 4. Variety of externall and civill vertues 1 Tim. 3. 2. to the 8. and Tit. 1. 7. More gifts are expected in the builders of the house then in any stone of it III. As the Priest must cary on his breast Urim and Thummim so must every Christian and Evangelicall minister in whom are required graces ministeriall and personall The former that he may shine before the congregation in the light and purity of wholesome doctrine The latter that he may shine in integrity and perfection of maners and conversation so farre as humane frailety will suffer The Urim must enable him to divide aright and furnish him with wholesome precepts The Thummim must fit him to walke aright and to goe forward in holy practise The lights of the world must give light both wayes Deut. 33. 8. Let thy Vrim and Thummim be on the man of thy mercy Mal. 2. 6. The Law of truth was in his mouth and he walked in truth and equity And 1 Tim. 4. 12. the Apostles Canon is that every Timothy should be a type of beleevers in doctrine and upright conversation I would all ours might be found such types Then should not so many parishes have lampes without light Ministers without the light of saving knowledge and integrity of conversation IV. As the high Priest must cary on his forehead the plate of gold in which was written Holinesse to the Lord so the Ministers of the new Testament must labour for speciall holinesse If every meane servant in the house must be holy much more the steward of the houshold And if every private Christian must follow holinesse without which no man shall see God Heb. 12. 14. much more the ministers They that cary the vessels of the Lord must be holy Alas how afraid are many of this Plate for spoiling of their preferment It was a chiefe grace of the chiefe Minister of the old Testament with us a chief disgrace and too much purity to cary holinesse in our foreheads in our profession Wee can put on this plate in the Pulpit and suppose it fit for the Temple but in our private houses cast it aside V. As the Priests must have in their skirts both bells and Pomegranats so must every Evangelicall Minister 1. The bells allow them not to be dumbe dogs Isa. 56. 10. but the sound of the Law and Gospell must clearely sound in their mouthes to be heard afarre off 2. These bells must be of gold to put Ministers in minde that their doctrine be pure not corrupt not savouring of Popery liberty or selfe-respect 3. They must never come into the congregation without these bells for Ministers must still be furnished with some sound matter of instruction and edification How is it then that many come into the Congregation and never bring bells Many are afraid lest the sound of their bells should bee heard too much and that it would disgrace them to be counted diligent preachers And many scorne others that their bells sound so often 2. To the bells ministers must joyne Pomegranates With the wholesome word joyne good workes and holy life He caries the bell a minister whose life is agreable with holy doctrine Mat. 5. 19. He that keepeth the commandements and teacheth others so to doe shall be great in the kingdome of God Iohn Baptist had both bells being a burning light in himselfe and Pomegranates being a shining light unto others And as the Pomegranates smelled sweet so must ministers labour to leave a sweet smell behinde them every where Their conversation must not savour of lightnesse pride ambition covetousnesse contention prophanenesse c. VI. As the Priest must have the tribes be graven on his breast so must the minister his flock committed to him who must be deare to him and taken up into his heart And hearty love would force them to feed the flock in season out of season and set forward their salvation and instruction and seeke them not theirs In that we Ministers are Christians we are so for our selves but in that we are Ministers of Christ we are so for you Some wholly forget the second and I wish not the first too Who may rather say In that wee are worldlings rather then Christians we are so for our selves Their flockes are slightly engraven in their hearts VII As the Priests had these garments girded unto them so must ministers gird fast unto them these garments for these garments differ some what from theirs They might put off their garments when they came out of the holy place but ministers of the Gospell may not put off theirs when they come out of the Church no nor when they goe to bed nor about any businesse they must never come off Many are so dissolute and ungirt and these garments are so loose on them as they give just occasion to the people to say that they be good only in the Pulpit and so their people learne of them to be good only in the Church Wee must girt our graces fast to us This is the onely ministeriall apparell appointed by God Sect. V. Now for the people of God I. These garments were never changed Though the high Priest dyed yet his apparell remained and was put upon the next This teacheth us that we all have but one high Priest whose robes we must put on which are lasting and never worne out For 1. there was but one Mediator betweene God and man while Aaron lived a type of that our onely Mediator betweene God and man Jesus Christ. 2. There were garments but for one although they passed from one to another as that Priesthood did So no other robe save of this one and onely true and high Priest must be presented before God no robe of our owne workes or merits no robe made or woven by men or creatures not by Popes Saints living or dead or Angels We must never change this garment nor abide
all the Romish paynters quite out who paint him with his haire lying round about his shoulders but Painters and Poets may lye by authority It was enough for him that he was a Nazarite in the truth and substance of that Law although not in the letter and outward ceremony of it In which respect how did he neglect himselfe who being the Lord of all denyed himselfe of all rights and comforts He was so farre from all delicacy that with an utter refusall of all delights of flesh his whole intention was set on his function and office submitting himselfe to sorrow curse c. Besides what courage and fortitude did hee expresse through his whole function and office in overcomming sinne death Satan the Crosse Hell and all adversaries Sampson the strongest of all Nazarites was but a weakeling to him his adversaries flesh not spirit his power faint and fayling yea changed into weakenesse IV. Nazarites must not come neere the dead to touch them nor defile themselves by them nor meddle with the funerals of father mother brother sister or any of their kinred though they might pretēd never so much piety affection or good nature By which Law the Lord would teach them two things 1. That no changes of this life nor losse of their dearest friends should turne them aside from their duty or from the observation of the Law of their profession 2. To teach them constancy patience and magnanimity of spirit in the greatest outward afflictions and not to shew a weaknesse or passion in open or excessive lamentation Our Lord although he did touch the dead and was at funeralls and wept at the raysing of Lazarus and so observed not the ceremony of Nazarites because hee was no Legall Nazarite but was called a Nazarite as being the truth and substance of all the Legall Nazarites as in all other things so in this For he onely was the Master and had the true command of all his affections never exceeded measure in any thing never was defiled by any person dead in sinne never by any dead worke never touched or came neere any such defilement which Legall Nazarites could not avoid V. These Nazarites must be absolved and released from their Vow by comming to the doore of the Tabernacle of the Congregation with their offering Num. 6. 13. plainly by that figure leading us unto Christ the only doore by which we enter and have liberty to come into the presence of God and obtaine freedome from the sinne and weakenesse of any duty wee performe before him Now for application I. Acknowledge Christ the true Nazarite Upon his head let his Crowne flourish As it was said of Ioseph Gen. 49. 26 he was seperate from his brethren so was Jesus Christ seperated from all other men and Angels 1. In holinesse and purity being advanced in holinesse above all creatures He alone in propriety and perfection is a Nazarite purer then snow and whiter then milke yea his measure runs over to his Church Eph. 5. 26. 2. In excellence and perfection of all vertues and graces hee is that Netser Isa. 11. 1 the branch or flower which alwaies flourished in all kinds and perfections of vertue and graces and casts from him farre and neere a most sweet smell sweet and acceptable to God and men 3. In power and authority The Kingdome is his and power and glory all power is given him in heaven and in earth He hath power 1. to do us good 2. to withstand our evill 3. to tread downe Satan sinne death 4. to rescue his Church to confound Antichrist and all enemies 5. to finish the grace and glory of his Saints Why must Christ be so pure a Nazarite 1. Because his passion could not have beene acceptable if his person had not beene as pure as the sunne 2. Hee was to be not onely righteousnesse in himselfe as other Nazarites or righteousnesse in part but he must be a perfect righteousnesse to many Object But how could he be so pure comming of Adam as they did Sol. He came of Adam not by Adam as they did that is he came not by naturall propagation from Adam but was conceived by the holy Ghost and so all originall impurity was stopped in the very first moment of his holy conception Object But did not he take the same infirmities comming of Adam as they did Answ. No he tooke such infirmities as he pleased to fit him for a mercifull high Priest not to hinder him and therefore he tooke such infirmities from Adam as were miserable but not damnable and so remained a pure Nazarite without all sinfull frailty II. Christ the true Nazarite being come all shadowes must fly away and therefore this order of Nazarites gives no colour or approbation to any order of Popish votaries or monasticall persons now in the new Testament Besides that white is not more contrary to black then monasticall vowes to this For 1. The Nazarites were appointed by God himselfe their 's devised by themselves 2. Their vowes were of things possible in their power and temporary these are of things impossible without their power and during life be the party never so unable to endure it 3. Their vowes though appointed by God were not able to merit remission of sinne and eternall life but these say that they merit for themselves and others that their vowes are parts of Gods worship which never came in his mind or booke and a state of great perfection Whereas a Nazarite was not more righteous then others but better fitted for his duty 4. Nazarites might not cut their haire their order stands in cutting and shaving that they may still looke neate and effeminate 5. Nazarites drink no wine nor strong drinke and are very temperate in their dyet these belly gods eat up the fat and poure in the sweet till they be monsters that the very fasts of Friers for the delicacy and abundance is become a proverbe 6. Nazarites might not come at funeralls these follow them as flyes do fat meat and suck out thence their greatest profit and sweetest morsells 7. Nazarites notwithstanding their vow lived in holy wedlock but Popish votaries abhorre marriage not lust or whoredome Yet from this order they would establish their disordered orders as contrary as darkenesse to light III. The shadow of the Law is vanished away and the truth of the Gospell is broken forth as the light saith the Canon Law Every Christian must be a Nazarite not by vow of seperation but by imitation and resemblance of Christ the true Nazarite For I. He must be seperate from others 1. He must see that he be seperate from ungodly ones as one advanced to an happy estate in Christ. 2. That now his mind affections speeches and whole course be contrary to the course of the world and so as Ioseph seperate himselfe from the evill behaviour and manners of his brethren yea complaine of them to his
given to the Sonne to have life in himselfe Ioh. 6. 35. I am that bread of life 2. That Manna not having life in it selfe cannot give to others what it selfe hath not it could onely preserve life given of God But this can conuey and give life to others Ioh. 6. 33. The bread of God is he which commeth downe from heaven and giveth life unto the world 3. That Manna preserved onely naturall and temporall life as other bread but this preserves spirituall and eternall life in the soule and inward man 4. That manna could not preserve this temporall life for ever Ioh. 6. 49. Your father did eate Manna in the wildernesse and are dead nay it could not keepe them from hunger above one day to an end But this bread once tasted makes a man live for ever hee shall not die vers 50. yea he shall never hunger more vers 35. 5. If a man were dead that manna could not raise him againe to life but this raiseth dead to life as Lazarus which all the food physicke and meanes on earth cannot doe Iob. 11. 25. He that beleeveth in me though hee were dead yet shall hee liue 6. That manna did corrupt it melted daily when the Sunne arose it lasted not beyond a day it continued not beyond the wildernesse and that small portion which the Lord reserved in the Holy of holies perished and was lost after the captivity But this manna is not subject to corruption but abideth sweet and precious to every hungry heart nor subject to violence but abides in the Holy of holies without all change or feare of danger nor onely lasts in this journey through our wildernesse but is the sweetest and most delicious in our Cannan when hee shall bee food physick raiment delight and all in all to all the Saints and sonnes of God Sect. IV. Now to application I. To note in God foure things 1. Patience and love 2. Watchfulnesse and care 3. Bountifulnesse and benificence 4. Wisedome and judgement And all these to his Church both Jewish and Christian and to all the Israel of God Legall and Evangelicall Every one of these affordeth us speciall matter of instruction I. His grace and patience appeares in the time of his giving both the typicall and the true manna from heaven Then hee pleased to give the manna to Israel 1. When Israel had great need of Gods helpe and had no power to helpe themselves when they were even ready to starve Even so when the Church was in extreme need of Christ and altogether helplesse in herself it pleased God to give his Sonne from heaven to save and refresh her Which the Apostle notes Rom 5. 6. For Christ when we were yet of no strength at his time died for the ungodly 2. Then God gave Israel manna when Israel murmuring had deserved nothing but wrath and vengeance when they could looke for nothing but fire from heaven hee gives them food from heaven and such food as was Angels food sweet as honey Oh what a tender Nurse is the Lord become to a froward people hee will still the frowardnesse of his first borne rather with the breast then with the rod Even so when by our hatefull sinnes of many sorts wee could neither deserve nor expect any thing but revenge from heaven God sent his Sonne from heaven the true manna and bread of life who hath more sweetnesse in him then the honey combe which one gift sweetneth all blessings which else had beene so many curses For what had the Israelites deliverance victory lives been worth in the wildernesse without food and manna which kept them in life and strength Even so had all our outward blessings been to us without Jesus Christ onely a lingring death and misery Oh who would deale thus with his enemy but hee that hath an Ocean of mercy Which the same Apostle in the same Chapter ver 8 leadeth us unto where hee magnifieth and heightneth Gods love unto us that while wee were yet sinners Christ died for us yea while we were yet enemies ver 10. he sent us this manna by whom he reconciled himselfe unto us Let this consideration be of use 1. To stirre up in us a fervent love of God who loved us with a pitifull love when wee were in so pitifull a case as also with so seasonable love when our extreme need urged us yea with such effectuall love as spared us the greatest gift of love and the richest mercy that heaven and earth can containe to relieve our want 2. To labour to love our enemies as God did us being his enemies For naturall men and hypocrites can love those that love them Matt. 5. 45. but if we love them that hate us we shall be the sonnes of our heavenly Father 3. To move us to cease from our sinnes for who would goe on to provoke so good a God that still prevents us with love and mercy And if hee please to reserve love for us while wee are yet in our sinnes and in love with them how sweet will his love be when we cease to love them How strong will it bee and how constant For doth hee not cast us off when wee are enemies and deserve hatred and will hee ever cast off those whom he thus loveth This love shall be stronger then death for that shall not quench it II. See the watchfulnesse and care of God over his Church The manna fell with the dew and while the people of Israel slept the Lord watched to spread a table for them because 1. he that keepeth Israel slumbreth not nor sleepeth The eye of the Lord saith Basil is without all sleepe ever watchfull 2. because hee is a tender father and Israel is his sonne and first borne A carefull father is waking for his childs good while it sleeps and takes no care In like maner hath this watchfull eye kept it selfe waking from the beginning of the world till this day How did it watch over Abraham and all his beleeving posterity whilest he and we were all in the night of sinne and death And whilest wee were in a dead sleepe how carefully did hee provide this heavenly manna and spread it about the tents of the Church in all ages 1. In the promise of the blessed seed 2. In the types and shadowes signifying and exhibiting Jesus Christ. 3. In the holy Ministery of Prophets and Apostles in which it was plentifully showred 4. In the spirituall worship of beleevers both in the old and new Testament 5. In the blessed incarnation and appearance of the truth it selfe who rose as a glorious sunne of righteousnesse but as it were at midnight when the world lay in such palpable darkenesse as was thicker then the darkenesse of Aegypt as manna fell in the night and was readier for them every morning then they were for it Apply this observation for thy particular comfort If thou beest an Israelite no night shall befall thee nor sleep in any