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faith_n alone_o this_o be_v blasphemy_n in_o the_o papist_n ear_n they_o still_o do_v and_o do_v cry_v out_o against_o it_o as_o a_o licentious_a doctrine_n and_o destructive_a of_o good_a work_n many_o sufficient_a answer_n have_v be_v give_v in_o to_o this_o unjust_a charge_n but_o to_o my_o purpose_n the_o wonder_n be_v that_o the_o papist_n be_v not_o convince_v by_o the_o splendid_a holiness_n of_o the_o old_a believer_n and_o by_o the_o visible_a truth_n of_o their_o holy_a practice_n and_o their_o profess_v that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v in_o the_o blindness_n and_o darkness_n of_o popery_n they_o be_v profane_a and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o god_n reveal_v the_o gospel_n to_o they_o and_o have_v wrought_v in_o they_o the_o faith_n thereof_o they_o be_v sanctify_v and_o lead_v other_o life_n so_o witness_v the_o noble_a lord_n cobham_n who_o suffer_v in_o k._n henry_n the_o 5_o his_o time_n above_o a_o 100_o year_n before_o luther_n his_o word_n at_o his_o examination_n 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do_v not_o show_v itself_o by_o good_a work_n without_o which_o no_o man_n be_v or_o can_v be_v justify_v either_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n or_o before_o men._n but_o it_o do_v not_o hence_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n only_o as_o the_o apostle_n paul_n assert_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o apostle_n james_n the_o former_a in_o a_o good_a agreement_n 2._o there_o appear_v to_o be_v some_o difference_n or_o misunderstanding_n of_o one_o another_o about_o the_o true_a notion_n and_o nature_n of_o justify_v faith_n divine_v common_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o direct_a act_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o reflex_n act._n the_o direct_a act_n be_v proper_o justify_v and_o save_v faith_n by_o which_o a_o lose_a sinner_n come_v to_o christ_n and_o rely_v upon_o he_o for_o salvation_n the_o reflex_n act_n be_v the_o look_v back_o of_o the_o soul_n upon_o a_o former_a act_n of_o faith_n a_o rational_a creature_n can_v reflect_v upon_o 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own_v it_o and_o the_o socinian_o and_o arminian_o and_o all_o own_o it_o but_o how_o different_a be_v their_o sense_n of_o it_o and_o indeed_o you_o can_v more_o speedy_o and_o certain_o judge_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o man_n than_o by_o his_o real_a inward_a sense_n of_o this_o phrase_n if_o you_o can_v reach_v it_o a_o sinner_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n some_o say_v that_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v a_o work_n by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d credere_fw-la as_o if_o it_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o perfect_a obedience_n require_v by_o the_o law_n some_o that_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v inform_v and_o animate_v by_o charity_n so_o the_o papist_n who_o plain_o confound_v justification_n and_o sanctification_n some_o say_v that_o faith_n justify_v as_o it_o be_v a_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n if_o thou_o believe_v thou_o shall_v be_v save_v nay_o they_o will_v not_o hold_v there_o but_o they_o will_v have_v this_o faith_n to_o justify_v as_o it_o have_v a_o principle_n and_o fitness_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v to_o sincere_a obedience_n the_o plain_a old_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o place_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n be_v only_o that_o of_o a_o hand_n or_o instrument_n receive_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n for_o which_o only_o we_o be_v justify_v so_o that_o though_o great_a scholar_n do_v often_o confound_v themselves_o and_o other_o in_o their_o disputation_n about_o faith_n justify_v a_o sinner_n every_o poor_a plain_a believer_n have_v the_o marrow_n of_o this_o mystery_n feed_v his_o heart_n and_o he_o can_v ready_o tell_v you_o that_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v justify_v by_o christ_n righteousness_n apprehend_v by_o faith_n 4._o we_o seem_v to_o misunderstand_v one_o another_o about_o the_o two_o adam_n and_o especial_o the_o latter_a see_v rom._n 5.12_o to_o the_o end_n in_o that_o excellent_a scripture_n a_o comparison_n be_v institute_v which_o if_o we_o do_v due_o understand_v and_o agree_v in_o we_o shall_v not_o ready_o differ_v in_o the_o main_a thing_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n there_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o first_o adam_n stand_v in_o the_o room_n of_o all_o his_o natural_a posterity_n he_o have_v their_o stock_n in_o his_o hand_n while_o he_o stand_v they_o stand_v in_o he_o when_o he_o fall_v they_o fall_v with_o he_o by_o his_o fall_n he_o derive_v sin_n and_o death_n to_o all_o they_o that_o spring_n from_o he_o by_o natural_a generation_n this_o be_v the_o sad_a side_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o opposition_n thereto_o and_o in_o compare_v therewith_o that_o christ_n the_o second_o man_n be_v the_o new_a head_n of_o the_o redeem_a world_n he_o stand_v in_o their_o room_n his_o obedience_n be_v they_o and_o he_o communicate_v to_o his_o spiritual_a offspring_n the_o just_a contrary_n to_o what_o the_o first_o sinful_a adam_n do_v to_o his_o natural_a offspring_n 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head_n of_o this_o rectoral_a government_n that_o in_o that_o state_n he_o sit_v in_o glory_n ready_a and_o able_a out_o of_o his_o purchase_n and_o merit_n to_o give_v justification_n and_o eternal_a life_n to_o all_o that_o can_v bring_v good_a evidence_n of_o their_o have_v comply_v with_o the_o term_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n thus_o they_o antedate_v the_o last_o day_n and_o hold_v forth_o christ_n as_o a_o judge_n rather_o than_o a_o saviour_n luther_n be_v wont_a to_o warn_v people_n of_o this_o distinction_n frequent_o in_o his_o comment_n on_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o no_o other_o headship_n to_o christ_n do_v we_o find_v some_o willing_a to_o admit_v but_o what_o belong_v to_o his_o kingly_a office_n as_o for_o his_o suretyship_n and_o be_v the_o second_o adam_n and_o a_o public_a person_n some_o treat_v it_o with_o contempt_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o dr._n tho._n goodwin_n be_v in_o his_o youth_n a_o arminian_n or_o at_o least_o 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contrariety_n inconsistency_n and_o incompatibility_n betwixt_o these_o two_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o themselves_o and_o the_o sense_n and_o conscience_n of_o every_o serious_a person_n do_v witness_n to_o the_o same_o that_o our_o own_o righteousness_n and_o christ_n righteousness_n do_v comprehend_v all_o the_o plea_n of_o man_n to_o justification_n one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o every_o man_n in_o the_o world_n stand_v upon_o and_o that_o they_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o and_o destructive_a one_o of_o another_o in_o justification_n if_o a_o man_n trust_v to_o his_o own_o righteousness_n he_o reject_v christ_n if_o he_o trust_v to_o christ_n righteousness_n he_o reject_v his_o own_o if_o he_o will_v not_o reject_v his_o own_o righteousness_n as_o too_o good_a to_o be_v renounce_v if_o he_o will_v not_o venture_v on_o christ_n righteousness_n as_o not_o sufficient_a alone_o to_o bear_v he_o out_o and_o bring_v he_o safe_a off_o at_o god_n bar_n he_o be_v in_o 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down_o from_o jupiter_n when_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o idol_n that_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o heaven_n with_o the_o devil_n and_o which_o he_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v so_o diligent_a to_o set_v up_o before_o sinful_a man_n to_o be_v worship_v that_o he_o may_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o same_o condemnation_n with_o himself_o and_o by_o true_a sin_n and_o false_a righteousness_n he_o have_v deceive_v the_o whole_a world_n rev._n 12.9_o 6._o as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o infallible_a judge_n and_o determiner_n of_o all_o truth_n so_o where_o he_o do_v particular_o and_o on_o purpose_n deliver_v any_o truth_n there_o we_o be_v special_o to_o attend_v and_o learn_v and_o though_o in_o most_o point_n of_o truth_n he_o usual_o teach_v we_o by_o a_o bare_a authoritative_a narration_n yet_o in_o some_o point_n which_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n foresee_v special_a opposition_n to_o he_o do_v not_o only_o declare_v but_o debate_n and_o determine_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o instance_n be_v two_o especial_o one_o be_v about_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n person_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o priesthood_n reason_v argue_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o other_o be_v about_o justification_n by_o faith_n exact_o handle_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o the_o galatian_n in_o the_o former_a of_o these_o two_o the_o doctrine_n of_o free_a justification_n be_v teach_v we_o most_o formal_o and_o accurate_o and_o though_o we_o find_v no_o charge_n against_o that_o church_n in_o paul_n time_n or_o in_o his_o epistle_n for_o their_o depart_n from_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o point_n yet_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o that_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v so_o plain_o assert_v and_o strong_o prove_v in_o a_o epistle_n to_o that_o church_n the_o pretond_v successor_n whereof_o have_v apostatise_v from_o that_o faith_n and_o prove_v the_o main_a asserter_n of_o that_o damnable_a error_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n that_o to_o the_o galatian_n be_v plain_o write_v to_o cure_v a_o begin_v and_o obviate_v a_o full_a apostasy_n from_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n and_o from_o these_o two_o epistle_n if_o we_o be_v wise_a we_o must_v learn_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o expound_v all_o other_o scripture_n in_o a_o harmony_n with_o what_o be_v there_o so_o set_o determine_v as_o in_o foro_n contradictorio_fw-la last_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v nor_o conceal_v that_o on_o each_o side_n some_o have_v run_v into_o extreme_n which_o the_o generality_n do_v not_o own_o but_o be_v usual_o load_v with_o the_o papist_n run_v high_a for_o justification_n by_o work_n yet_o even_o some_o of_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n discourse_v very_o favourable_o of_o justification_n by_o faith_n the_o arminian_o have_v qualify_v a_o little_a the_o grossness_n of_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n in_o this_o article_n and_o some_o since_o have_v assay_v to_o qualify_v that_o of_o the_o arminian_o and_o to_o plead_v the_o same_o cause_n more_o fine_o again_o some_o have_v run_v into_o the_o other_o extreme_a as_o appear_v in_o germany_n a_o little_a after_o the_o reformation_n and_o some_o such_o there_o have_v be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o gospel_n have_v shine_v and_o these_o be_v call_v antinomian_o but_o how_o unjust_o this_o hateful_a name_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o orthodox_n preacher_n and_o sincere_a believer_n of_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o who_o keep_v the_o gospel-midst_n betwixt_o these_o two_o rock_n be_v the_o design_n of_o this_o paper_n to_o discover_v what_o we_o plead_v for_o be_v in_o sum_n that_o jesus_n christ_n our_o saviour_n be_v the_o fountain_n open_v in_o the_o house_n of_o david_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n wherein_o only_a man_n can_v be_v wash_v in_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o fountain_n of_o man_n devise_v nor_o of_o god_n declare_v for_o wash_v a_o sinner_n first_o so_o as_o to_o make_v he_o fit_a and_o meet_v to_o come_v to_o this_o to_o wash_v and_o to_o be_v clean_o as_o for_o in_o herent_fw-la holiness_n be_v it_o not_o sufficient_o secure_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n receive_v by_o faith_n the_o certain_a spring_n and_o cause_n of_o it_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o plain_a and_o perfect_a rule_n of_o it_o by_o the_o declare_a necessity_n of_o it_o to_o all_o they_o that_o look_v to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o justify_v the_o sincerity_n of_o a_o man_n faith_n unless_o we_o bring_v it_o in_o to_o justification_n and_o thereby_o make_v our_o own_o pitiful_a holiness_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n with_o the_o precious_a blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n of_o god_n though_o i_o expect_v that_o a_o more_o able_a hand_n will_v undertake_v a_o examination_n of_o the_o new_a divinity_n yet_o to_o fill_v up_o a_o little_a room_n i_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o to_o their_o achillaean_a argument_n that_o be_v so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o so_o frequent_o insist_v on_o by_o they_o as_o their_o shield_n and_o spear_n their_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v our_o legal_a righteousness_n but_o our_o own_o be_v our_o evangelical_n righteouness_n that_o be_v when_o a_o sinner_n be_v charge_v with_o sin_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o may_v oppose_v christ_n righteousness_n as_o his_o legal_a defence_n but_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o gospel_n especial_o for_o unbelief_n he_o must_v produce_v his_o faith_n as_o his_o defence_n or_o righteousness_n against_o that_o charge_n with_o a_o great_a deference_n to_o such_o worthy_a divine_n as_o have_v look_v on_o this_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o weight_n i_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o word_n effay_o to_o manifest_v that_o this_o be_v either_o a_o say_v the_o same_o in_o other_o odd_a word_n that_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o we_o or_o a_o sophism_n or_o a_o depart_n from_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n about_o justification_n 1._o this_o argument_n concern_v not_o at_o all_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n before_o god_n for_o this_o end_n no_o more_o be_v needful_a than_o to_o consider_v what_o this_o charge_n be_v against_o who_o it_o be_v give_v and_o by_o who_o the_o charge_n be_v say_v to_o be_v give_v in_o by_o god_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o unbelief_n or_o disobey_v the_o gospel_n but_o against_o who_o be_v it_o against_o a_o believer_n or_o unbeliever_n and_o these_o two_o divide_v all_o mankind_n if_o it_o be_v against_o a_o believer_n it_o be_v a_o false_a charge_n and_o can_v never_o be_v give_v in_o by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n for_o the_o believer_n be_v justify_v already_o