to_o the_o creature_n undoubted_o he_o then_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n luk._n 20.25_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n i._n e._n give_v the_o lord_n the_o honour_n due_a unto_o his_o name_n ps_n 29.2_o the_o honour_n due_a unto_o his_o name_n be_v to_o swear_v by_o it_o when_o we_o have_v a_o necessary_a and_o just_a occasion_n therefore_o to_o swear_v by_o any_o creature_n as_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o blasphemy_n because_o thereby_o we_o derogate_v and_o detract_v from_o god_n whilst_o we_o ascribe_v to_o the_o creature_n his_o incommunicable_a attribute_n his_o omnipresence_n his_o omnisciency_n and_o allmightinesse_n so_o it_o be_v whole_o forbid_v by_o the_o particle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o in_o the_o text_n although_o the_o schoolman_n rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o modern_a writer_n and_o to_o patronage_n their_o superstitious_a practice_n of_o invocate_a saint_n and_o angel_n have_v darken_v this_o place_n with_o a_o false_a gloss_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o i._n e._n say_v estius_n upon_o the_o mr._n of_o the_o sentence_n nisi_fw-la justâ_fw-la causâ_fw-la et_fw-la necessariâ_fw-la apparente_n unless_o you_o have_v a_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n this_o gloss_n may_v have_v be_v admit_v if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d at_o all_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o how_o be_v that_o hear_v what_o follow_v from_o christ_n own_o mouth_n the_o mr._n of_o truth_n the_o best_a commentator_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o by_o earth_n i._n e._n not_o at_o all_o by_o any_o creature_n and_o so_o st._n hierome_n with_o other_o expound_v the_o text._n vbi_fw-la justa_fw-la subest_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o nomine_fw-la dei_fw-la juranduâ—…_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la coelum_fw-la deus_fw-la est_fw-la neque_fw-la terra_fw-la etc._n etc._n neque_fw-la teipsum_fw-la fecisti_fw-la per_fw-la nullam_fw-la igitur_fw-la creaturam_fw-la jurandum_fw-la so_o ferus_fw-la upon_o the_o six_o of_o mat._n i.e._n when_o and_o where_o there_o be_v a_o just_a cause_n offer_v we_o must_v swear_v only_o by_o the_o dreadful_a name_n of_o god_n for_o neither_o to_o the_o heaven_n nor_o to_o the_o earth_n can_v or_o must_v we_o ascribe_v that_o glorious_a name_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o blasphemous_a idolatry_n thou_o do_v not_o make_v or_o create_v thyself_o much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v thy_o creator_n therefore_o you_o must_v not_o swear_v by_o any_o creature_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o a_o oath_n we_o must_v likewise_o forbear_v to_o swear_v by_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n for_o a_o close_a of_o this_o point_n i_o shall_v clear_v a_o doubt_n and_o answer_v a_o question_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v that_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o tertullia_n day_n who_o use_v to_o swear_v per_fw-la salutem_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v in_o he_o i._n e._n by_o the_o health_n of_o the_o emperor_n 32._o in_o apolog._n c._n 32._o the_o question_n which_o arise_v hence_o be_v this_o whether_o they_o sin_v in_o so_o do_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o this_o term_n salutem_fw-la health_n they_o understand_v either_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o health_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o salvation_n so_o may_v effectiuè_v be_v call_v the_o health_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v the_o principal_a or_o sole_a cause_n of_o it_o or_o we_o be_v to_o conceive_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o expression_n be_v rather_o a_o obtestation_n than_o a_o oath_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o comparison_n or_o take_v comparative_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v i_o protest_v before_o god_n that_o i_o speak_v and_o love_v the_o truth_n no_o less_o with_o my_o heart_n than_o i_o wish_v my_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o emperor_n to_o live_v in_o health_n such_o kind_n of_o speech_n by_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o fortune_n and_o health_n of_o the_o emperor_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n be_v rather_o obtestation_n than_o oath_n as_o be_v attest_v by_o st._n basil_n on_o the_o 19_o psalm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basil_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n basil_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o speech_n which_o have_v a_o show_n or_o shadow_n of_o oath_n and_o be_v not_o such_o indeed_o but_o only_a confirmation_n of_o a_o asserted_a truth_n there_o be_v another_o doubt_n concern_v that_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n which_o be_v too_o too_o familiar_a in_o man_n mouth_n and_o that_o be_v by_o my_o faith_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v the_o learned_a and_o most_o pious_a bishop_n andrews_n deliver_v his_o judgement_n or_o opinion_n thus_o concern_v it_o out_o of_o st._n augustine_n beware_v say_v he_o of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a or_o complete_a oath_n apost_n serm._n 30._o de_fw-fr verbis_fw-la apost_n but_o a_o manuduction_n way_n or_o inlet_n to_o it_o as_o to_o say_v by_o my_o faith_n for_o when_o a_o man_n assert_n a_o truth_n in_o this_o form_n by_o my_o faith_n it_o be_v a_o solemn_a execration_n which_o be_v a_o appendix_n or_o a_o additional_a part_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o he_o that_o say_v so_o speak_v thus_o in_o effect_n if_o what_o i_o say_v be_v not_o true_a i_o wish_v that_o god_n will_v deprive_v i_o of_o the_o save_a gift_n of_o faith_n and_o god_n may_v take_v the_o same_o away_o at_o that_o hour_n or_o moment_n and_o benight_v thy_o soul_n with_o the_o darkness_n of_o distrust_n or_o doubt_v be_v therefore_o very_o spare_v in_o the_o use_n of_o it_o as_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o abstain_v from_o this_o form_n because_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o appearance_n of_o evil_n be_v scandalous_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o particle_n per_n or_o by_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o it_o and_o prefix_v ever_o to_o a_o oath_n juramento_fw-la amesius_n c._n de_fw-la juramento_fw-la whereby_o we_o invocate_v or_o call_v immediate_o on_o god_n to_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o what_o we_o speak_v as_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v scandalous_a in_o that_o it_o may_v give_v a_o offence_n to_o the_o religious_a so_o likewise_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o use_v it_o upon_o every_o slight_a or_o light_a occasion_n in_o matter_n of_o no_o moment_n for_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o vain_a and_o rash_a tempt_a of_o almighty_a god_n who_o may_v sudden_o frown_v upon_o we_o in_o his_o wrath_n and_o in_o justice_n punish_v we_o with_o a_o loss_n of_o our_o faith_n without_o which_o we_o can_v be_v save_v 16.31_o luke_n 8.12_o act._n 16.31_o our_o faith_n say_v a_o devout_a man_n be_v the_o most_o precious_a jewel_n that_o we_o have_v now_o there_o be_v none_o but_o a_o bankrupt_a that_o will_v lay_v the_o best_a jewel_n which_o be_v in_o his_o house_n to_o pawn_v for_o every_o small_a trifle_n so_o when_o we_o pawn_v our_o faith_n for_o every_o word_n we_o speak_v it_o argue_v that_o we_o be_v bankrupt_n in_o truth_n and_o that_o we_o be_v of_o a_o break_a or_o small_a credit_n otherwise_o we_o will_v not_o produce_v this_o precious_a jewel_n of_o our_o faith_n upon_o every_o needless_a occasion_n and_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o it_o without_o which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o there_o be_v no_o salvation_n from_o all_o that_o have_v be_v premise_v concern_v the_o extent_n of_o christ_n prohibition_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o we_o may_v deduce_v this_o undeniable_a and_o certain_a conclusion_n that_o as_o by_o swear_v by_o the_o creature_n god_n be_v dishonour_v so_o by_o use_v his_o name_n in_o a_o lawful_a oath_n he_o be_v much_o glorify_v because_o when_o we_o call_v on_o he_o to_o witness_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o affirm_v we_o do_v open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ear_n and_o eye-witness_n of_o our_o thought_n word_n and_o deed_n that_o he_o know_v our_o heart_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o a_o severe_a revenger_n of_o a_o lie_n that_o he_o both_o can_v and_o will_v punish_v we_o for_o it_o then_o which_o profession_n and_o this_o we_o profess_v when_o we_o swear_v what_o can_v conduce_v more_o to_o god_n honour_n and_o advance_v his_o glory_n in_o the_o 45._o of_o isaiah_n god_n speak_v thus_o of_o himself_o 45.22_o isa_n 45.22_o i_o be_o god_n and_o there_o be_v none_o else_o i._n e._n none_o beside_o i_o to_o be_v honour_v with_o divine_a worship_n so_o he_o explain_v his_o own_o word_n verse_n 23._o unto_o i_o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v and_o to_o i_o every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v to_o i_o i._n e._n by_o i_o by_o i_o exclusive_o and_o not_o at_o all_o by_o any_o inferior_a creature_n christ_n word_n then_o or_o his_o prohibition_n in_o
false_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o observe_v and_o keep_v this_o prohibition_n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id._n hom._n 14._o and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o danger_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sin_n in_o regard_n that_o man_n accustom_v to_o swear_v do_v common_o account_v perjury_n but_o a_o light_n and_o frivolous_a thing_n christ_n therefore_o here_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n give_v we_o a_o wholesome_a admonition_n to_o abstain_v altogether_o from_o swear_v nisi_fw-la in_o causâ_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la except_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n zanch._n hier._n zanch._n viz._n vbi_fw-la gloria_fw-la domini_fw-la vindicanda_fw-la aut_fw-la fratris_fw-la aedificatio_fw-la promovenda_fw-la when_o and_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v vindicate_v by_o a_o open_a defence_n of_o the_o truth_n oppose_v or_o my_o own_o and_o my_o neighbour_n welfare_n and_o good_a may_v thereby_o be_v promote_v so_o then_o say_v the_o anabaptist_n who_o derive_v their_o opinion_n from_o the_o manichee_n say_v they_o what_o they_o please_v christ_n do_v not_o altogether_o forbid_v swear_v but_o restrain_v it_o to_o certain_a circumstance_n of_o time_n and_o case_n for_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v swear_v 82.6_o the_o ii_o gen._n part_n in_o what_o case_n and_o when_o a_o man_n may_v swear_v deut._n 1.16_o psal_n 82.6_o as_o first_o when_o a_o oath_n be_v for_o the_o decide_n of_o a_o controversy_n minister_v by_o the_o subordinate_a magistrate_n under_o the_o supreme_a to_o who_o god_n in_o this_o respect_n have_v bequeath_v his_o sovereign_a power_n and_o commit_v that_o authority_n that_o when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o demand_v it_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n or_o consequence_n we_o may_v lawful_o swear_v or_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n second_o when_o a_o oath_n serve_v to_o maintain_v procure_v or_o win_v unto_o god_n any_o part_n of_o his_o glory_n or_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o from_o disgrace_n or_o ignominy_n against_o the_o contumelious_a rage_n and_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n thus_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v converse_v with_o papist_n and_o infidel_n and_o he_o allege_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o truth_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n word_n if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v stiff_o deny_v what_o he_o produce_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n he_o in_o this_o case_n may_v safe_o and_o just_o use_v a_o oath_n to_o defend_v it_o a_o example_n hereof_o we_o have_v in_o st._n paul_n who_o be_v move_v with_o a_o godly_a and_o religious_a zeal_n for_o the_o truth_n make_v use_v of_o a_o oath_n to_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n that_o the_o church_n to_o who_o he_o write_v may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o god_n almighty_a thereby_o glorify_v the_o oath_n which_o he_o use_v be_v express_v and_o that_o clear_o gal._n 1.20_o before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o 11.31_o vid._n rom._n 1.9_o 2_o cor._n 11.31_o which_o be_v a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o former_a assertion_n in_o the_o ver_fw-la the_o 17.18_o ver_fw-la forego_n part_n of_o the_o chapter_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o arabia_n and_o damascus_n that_o he_o go_v from_o those_o part_n to_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o do_v not_o learn_v the_o gospel_n there_o of_o peter_n and_o james_n or_o of_o any_o other_o apostle_n now_o because_o some_o of_o the_o false_a apostle_n may_v perhaps_o retort_v and_o say_v to_o attach_v he_o of_o falsity_n and_o so_o diminish_v his_o authority_n that_o these_o avouchment_n of_o his_o be_v false_a and_o fabulous_a he_o therefore_o justify_v his_o narration_n or_o assertion_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o oath_n say_v before_o god_n i_o lie_v not_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o these_o word_n can_v be_v a_o form_n or_o kind_n of_o swear_v or_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o fall_v under_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o a_o oath_n there_o be_v four_o thing_n employ_v though_o not_o always_o express_v the_o first_o be_v a_o asseveration_n of_o the_o truth_n the_o second_o a_o faithful_a confession_n or_o open_a profession_n whereby_o the_o party_n that_o be_v to_o swear_v acknowledge_v from_o his_o heart_n with_o a_o firm_a belief_n the_o power_n and_o presence_n the_o omnisciency_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a searcher_n of_o the_o heart_n a_o discerner_n of_o the_o inward_a spirit_n and_o that_o he_o be_v both_o a_o witness_n and_o a_o judge_n of_o all_o our_o thought_n word_n and_o work_n the_o three_o be_v a_o solemn_a invocation_n of_o god_n that_o he_o will_v be_v a_o witness_n with_o and_o to_o we_o that_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n with_o our_o tongue_n from_o our_o heart_n the_o four_o and_o last_o be_v a_o sad_a imprecation_n that_o god_n will_v be_v a_o judge_n to_o take_v revenge_n and_o to_o inflict_v a_o sore_a judgement_n on_o we_o if_o we_o lie_v now_o than_o a_o formal_a oath_n be_v a_o certain_a frame_n or_o composition_n of_o word_n in_o which_o not_o always_o all_o but_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o it_o be_v express_v the_o other_o be_v conceal_v and_o yet_o to_o be_v suppose_v and_o understand_v jer._n 4.2_o the_o lord_n live_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v the_o form_n or_o essence_n of_o a_o oath_n only_o in_o confession_n of_o the_o life_n or_o be_v of_o god_n which_o include_v his_o essential_a attribute_n viz._n his_o omnisciency_n and_o omnipresence_n etc._n etc._n his_o attribute_n be_v his_o very_a essence_n quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o deo_fw-la est_fw-la ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o maxim_n in_o the_o school_n the_o form_n of_o swear_v 2._o cor._n 1.23_o i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n upon_o my_o soul_n express_v the_o three_o particular_a namely_o invocation_n that_o passage_n in_o ruth_n chap._n 1.17_o the_o lord_n do_v thus_o and_o thus_o to_o i_o be_v a_o imprecation_n and_o the_o form_n in_o that_o forecited_a place_n gal._n 1.20_o be_v direct_o a_o plain_a confession_n that_o god_n be_v present_a as_o a_o witness_n and_o judge_n of_o our_o say_n and_o will_v if_o we_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n severe_o punish_v we_o three_o a_o man_n may_v use_v a_o oath_n when_o it_o serve_v to_o maintain_v or_o promote_v his_o own_o or_o his_o neighbour_n safety_n in_o body_n good_n or_o good_a name_n so_o to_o save_v his_o life_n a_o man_n may_v swear_v to_o a_o thief_n to_o give_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n at_o a_o set_v appoint_v time_n which_o oath_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o keep_v and_o if_o afterward_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o common_a good_a he_o discover_v he_o to_o the_o magistrate_n he_o be_v no_o way_n guilty_a of_o falsity_n in_o that_o he_o perform_v what_o be_v every_o man_n private_a duty_n i._n e._n to_o preserve_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o bonum_fw-la communitatis_fw-la the_o common_a good_a which_o can_v consist_v with_o a_o common_a have_v impunity_n therefore_o i_o add_v that_o in_o case_n a_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o his_o money_n be_v urge_v and_o press_v to_o it_o swear_v to_o a_o thief_n that_o he_o will_v not_o betray_v he_o that_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o be_v silent_a nor_o to_o reveal_v he_o in_o that_o which_o concern_v himself_o as_o have_v be_v rob_v by_o he_o but_o if_o he_o find_v and_o be_v assure_v that_o his_o silence_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a good_a for_o that_o he_o perceive_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o offender_n proceed_v and_o be_v like_o so_o to_o do_v to_o the_o like_a damage_n and_o mischief_n of_o other_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o duty_n though_o not_o to_o accuse_v the_o delinquent_n for_o the_o fact_n do_v unto_o himself_o yet_o to_o give_v warning_n or_o notice_n to_o some_o in_o authority_n to_o have_v a_o vigilant_a eye_n upon_o so_o lewd_a a_o person_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o any_o further_a villainy_n so_o the_o late_a most_o pious_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n determine_v this_o case_n 8._o bishop_n hall_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n resolve_n dec._n 1._o c._n 8._o and_o annex_v this_o say_n to_o his_o determination_n to_o deter_v all_o man_n from_o perjury_n or_o break_v their_o oath_n when_o once_o we_o have_v interest_v god_n in_o any_o business_n it_o be_v dangerous_a not_o to_o be_v punctual_a in_o the_o performance_n now_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o this_o case_n to_o swear_v to_o a_o highway_n rogue_n to_o save_v our_o life_n none_o will_v doubt_v who_o shall_v consider_v the_o many_o inconvenience_n and_o evil_n which_o will_v ensue_v if_o the_o true_a man_n in_o this_o straight_o take_v not_o a_o oath_n the_o first_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o life_n second_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o other_o soul_n be_v
enforce_v thou_o to_o use_v a_o oath_n swear_v than_o we_o may_v and_o a_o oath_n may_v be_v use_v in_o our_o private_a conference_n when_o the_o incredulity_n of_o he_o with_o who_o we_o deal_v or_o converse_v force_n it_o from_o we_o either_o to_o beget_v in_o he_o a_o persuasion_n of_o our_o fidelity_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o our_o lawful_a promise_n or_o to_o wipe_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n a_o blot_n who_o suspect_v our_o honesty_n and_o uprightness_n in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v of_o we_o to_o maintain_v our_o reputation_n or_o credit_n then_o to_o forbear_v to_o swear_v be_v neither_o to_o obey_v the_o intent_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n nor_o to_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o the_o law_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o swear_v be_v so_o far_o from_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a that_o he_o who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o run_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o a_o dangerous_a guilt_n and_o that_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o six_o commandment_n by_o which_o as_o aquavitae_fw-la conservatio_fw-la murder_n thou_o shall_v it_o do_v no_o murder_n the_o preservation_n of_o our_o brother_n and_o our_o own_o life_n so_o likewise_o injuriae_fw-la propulsatio_fw-la the_o use_n of_o all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o redeem_v he_o and_o chief_o ourselves_o from_o all_o injury_n be_v command_v what_o great_a injury_n can_v there_o be_v what_o more_o grievous_a wound_n then_o that_o of_o infamy_n and_o loss_n of_o reputation_n which_o when_o thou_o may_v plaster_v up_o if_o thou_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o thou_o joyne_v by_o thy_o assent_n with_o thy_o enemy_n in_o wound_v of_o thy_o good_a name_n or_o credit_n qui_fw-la famam_fw-la negligit_fw-la homicida_fw-la est_fw-la who_o so_o neglect_v his_o fame_n or_o credit_n destroy_v in_o a_o part_n his_o be_v in_o that_o when_o he_o lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o infamy_n and_o disgrace_n he_o cease_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v that_o man_n he_o be_v once_o voice_v or_o noise_v to_o be_v a_o oath_n than_o we_o may_v use_v not_o authority_n not_o this_o be_v imply_v by_o the_o heb._n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v of_o a_o passive_a signification_n signify_v rather_o to_o be_v swear_v then_o to_o swear_v intimate_v thus_o much_o unto_o we_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o swear_v but_o when_o a_o oath_n be_v force_v upon_o he_o and_o enjoin_v by_o lawful_a authority_n voluntary_o but_o be_v compel_v to_o it_o by_o he_o who_o suspect_v our_o credit_n thus_o or_o then_o to_o swear_v in_o vindication_n of_o our_o reputation_n be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o christ_n precept_n or_o prohibition_n swear_v not_o and_o unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o the_o prophet_n borrow_v not_o their_o light_n from_o christ_n the_o everlasting_a sun_n of_o righteousness_n most_o resplendent_a in_o all_o grace_n who_o likewise_o be_v the_o eternal_a word_n of_o god_n speak_v to_o the_o ancient_a prophet_n by_o his_o spirit_n unless_o you_o will_v say_v that_o these_o be_v not_o true_a star_n but_o slimy_a meteor_n colour_v with_o pretence_n of_o truth_n and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n be_v false_a unless_o you_o will_v assert_v this_o which_o be_v a_o horrid_a crime_n but_o to_o think_v than_o you_o must_v set_v your_o seal_n to_o this_o truth_n that_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v not_o unlawful_a to_o use_v a_o oath_n witness_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o revolt_a israel_n aqui._n jer._n 4.2_o judicio_fw-la caret_fw-la juramentum_fw-la incautum_fw-la veritate_fw-la juramentum_fw-la mendax_fw-la justitiâ_fw-la juramentum_fw-la iniquum_fw-la &_o illicitum_fw-la aqui._n thou_o shall_v swear_v the_o lord_n live_v in_o truth_n in_o judgement_n &_o in_o righteousness_n these_o three_o caution_n or_o circumstance_n if_o they_o accompany_v thy_o oath_n thou_o fulfille_v christ_n prohibition_n swear_v not_o swear_v not_o first_o non_fw-la falsè_fw-la not_o false_o so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n intend_v but_o in_o veritate_fw-la in_o truth_n so_o the_o prophet_n jer._n express_o i._n e._n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o truth_n when_o thou_o be_v urge_v to_o it_o by_o some_o private_a person_n or_o enjoin_v by_o a_o lawful_a magistrate_n as_o have_v former_o be_v demonstrate_v faciendâ_fw-la promissorium_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la futuro_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la faciendâ_fw-la but_o to_o enlarge_v this_o point_n a_o little_a more_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a oath_n a_o promissory_a and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v a_o assertory_n factà _fw-la assertorium_fw-la de_fw-la praterito_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la re_fw-la factà _fw-la by_o the_o former_a we_o engage_v ourselves_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a by_o the_o latter_a we_o assert_v or_o solemn_o affirm_v to_o be_v certain_a and_o true_a what_o we_o know_v to_o have_v be_v do_v and_o say_v either_o by_o ourselves_o or_o other_o agreeable_a to_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o oath_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a truth_n first_o logical_a second_o moral_a the_o first_o imply_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o second_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o mind_n the_o first_o be_v when_o we_o speak_v or_o affirm_v nothing_o but_o what_o bear_v a_o correspondency_n with_o the_o nature_n of_o what_o be_v affirm_v or_o as_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o assert_v that_o white_a be_v black_a or_o black_a white_a the_o second_o i_o e._n the_o moral_a truth_n be_v when_o we_o speak_v as_o we_o think_v and_o think_v as_o we_o speak_v both_o these_o kind_n of_o truth_n be_v require_v in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n first_o there_o must_v not_o be_v any_o jar_a or_o disagreement_n between_o the_o tongue_n and_o the_o thing_n assert_v that_o must_v go_v according_a to_o this_o and_o that_o not_o upon_o bare_a conjecture_n or_o what_o aristotle_n in_o his_o topic_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seem_a probability_n but_o upon_o a_o well-grounded_n knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o fact_n way_n fact_n in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n we_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o not_o only_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n who_o in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n swear_v a_o know_a untruth_n as_o 75_o as_o mat._n 26.72_o 74_o 75_o peter_n do_v and_o afterward_o repent_v of_o it_o but_o he_o also_o who_o swear_v a_o unknown_a or_o uncertain_a truth_n which_o be_v when_o we_o swear_v that_o to_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o doubt_v and_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o falsehood_n second_o in_o a_o assertory_n oath_n our_o mind_n or_o meaning_n must_v not_o dissent_v from_o our_o tongue_n we_o must_v beware_v that_o we_o mean_v not_o one_o thing_n when_o we_o swear_v another_o which_o that_o deceitful_a johanan_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n do_v 42.5_o jer._n 42.5_o who_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o which_o they_o never_o intend_v to_o perform_v thus_o the_o papist_n juggle_v in_o their_o equivocation_n and_o when_o they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n they_o have_v a_o tongue_n for_o the_o prince_n and_o a_o heart_n for_o the_o pope_n thus_o do_v that_o franciscan_a monk_n aequivocate_v who_o be_v ask_v which_o way_n a_o murderer_n flee_v that_o pass_v by_o he_o &_o be_v willing_a to_o conceal_v he_o he_o answer_v put_v his_o hand_n into_o his_o sleeve_n that_o he_o pass_v not_o that_o way_n mean_v that_o he_o pass_v not_o through_o his_o sleeve_n of_o this_o stamp_n be_v he_o in_o euripides_n who_o be_v attach_v of_o perjury_n reply_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n i_o do_v swear_v with_o my_o tongue_n but_o not_o with_o my_o mind_n thus_o i_o fear_v too_o many_o have_v do_v in_o these_o sinful_a time_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n with_o his_o traitorous_a enemy_n those_o i_o exhort_v speedy_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o god_n by_o a_o hearty_a repentance_n lest_o to_o their_o endless_a woe_n and_o misery_n they_o feel_v the_o weight_n of_o his_o heavy_a wrath_n which_o never_o suffer_v the_o perjure_a to_o escape_v unpunished_a beware_v then_o of_o swear_v false_o or_o of_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n let_v your_o tongue_n agree_v with_o the_o thing_n you_o express_v by_o it_o and_o let_v not_o your_o heart_n or_o meaning_n dissent_v from_o your_o tongue_n use_v no_o aequivocation_n but_o when_o you_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o literal_a sense_n or_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o he_o who_o propound_v it_o and_o be_v clear_o persuade_v in_o thy_o conscience_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o equity_n of_o the_o thing_n you_o swear_v oath_n
so_o it_o be_v the_o rule_n whereby_o in_o our_o passage_n to_o heaven_n we_o must_v be_v guide_v and_o although_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o joseph_n use_v such_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o may_v comply_v with_o the_o egyptian_n in_o that_o form_n which_o perhaps_o be_v by_o they_o use_v and_o may_v also_o do_v it_o as_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v discover_v by_o his_o brethren_n not_o to_o be_v a_o egyptian_a yet_o my_o second_o answer_n will_v better_o clear_v the_o doubt_n and_o refute_v the_o objection_n i_o say_v then_o in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o it_o be_v not_o proper_o nor_o simple_o a_o oath_n but_o rather_o a_o obtestation_n a_o kind_n of_o desire_n or_o wish_v as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v so_o may_v the_o king_n prosper_v as_o what_o i_o have_v aver_v be_v true_a viz._n that_o you_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o hence_o except_o your_o young_a brother_n come_v hither_o etc._n etc._n this_o then_o be_v not_o to_o swear_v by_o pharaoh_n it_o be_v rather_o as_o i_o say_v a_o desire_n and_o wish_v add_v to_o a_o asseveration_n of_o a_o truth_n example_n of_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o obtestation_n we_o find_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 1_o sam._n 17.55_o there_o abner_n say_v to_o saul_n as_o thy_o soul_n live_v o_o king_n i_o can_v tell_v so_o our_o english_a translation_n render_v it_o but_o the_o word_n must_v be_v expound_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o those_o of_o joseph_n before_o because_o that_o the_o phrase_n in_o hebrew_n be_v the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o effect_n then_o of_o abner_n answer_v to_o saul_n quaere_fw-la may_v be_v this_o as_o i_o wish_v thou_o o_o king_n long_a life_n and_o happiness_n even_o as_o this_o be_v real_a and_o true_a so_o what_o i_o affirm_v be_v not_o false_a etc._n etc._n the_o like_a kind_n of_o asseveration_n whereby_o they_o of_o old_a ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o they_o affirm_v we_o find_v 1_o sam._n 1.26_o 2_o sam._n 14.19_o 2_o kin._n 2.2_o 1_o sam_n 25.26_o so_o then_o admit_v of_o which_o of_o the_o two_o answer_n you_o please_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o from_o the_o example_n or_o practice_n of_o joseph_n we_o may_v not_o conclude_v it_o lawful_a to_o use_v the_o name_n of_o any_o creature_n in_o a_o oath_n but_o this_o we_o willing_o grant_v have_v god_n word_n for_o our_o warrant_n that_o the_o name_n of_o some_o creature_n may_v be_v use_v when_o we_o swear_v yet_o with_o this_o limitation_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n only_o which_o i_o have_v premise_v viz._n not_o to_o swear_v by_o they_o absolute_o and_o simple_o i._n e._n to_o invocate_v or_o call_v upon_o they_o to_o witness_v the_o verity_n or_o truth_n of_o our_o assertion_n but_o only_o so_o that_o we_o wish_v their_o good_a and_o welfare_n if_o we_o speak_v the_o truth_n if_o otherwise_o i.e._n if_o we_o lie_v their_o mischief_n and_o destruction_n st._n paul_n asseveration_n 2_o cor._n 1.23_o i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n on_o my_o soul_n be_v a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o prove_v this_o doctrine_n loc_n vid._n calvin_n in_o loc_n whereby_o he_o wish_v in_o effect_n that_o he_o may_v perish_v or_o that_o his_o life_n may_v be_v take_v from_o he_o if_o that_o be_v false_a which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o corinthian_n the_o like_a interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o word_n of_o joseph_n though_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o implicit_a imprecation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v solemn_o and_o with_o a_o great_a caution_n only_o then_o when_o the_o thing_n to_o maintain_v which_o we_o wish_v to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o any_o hurt_n be_v very_o material_a and_o weighty_a for_o otherwise_o i.e._n to_o imprecate_v or_o use_v a_o form_n of_o curse_v for_o a_o slight_a matter_n or_o for_o no_o cause_n be_v a_o great_a and_o heinous_a sin_n and_o they_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o be_v rank_v in_o god_n word_n among_o the_o reprobate_n and_o ungodly_a man_n 3.14_o rom._n 3.14_o psal_n 10.7_o david_n there_o describe_v a_o wicked_a man_n say_v his_o mouth_n be_v full_a of_o curse_v etc._n etc._n neither_o shall_v such_o a_o man_n escape_v god_n curse_n and_o malediction_n psal_n 109.17_o as_o he_o love_v curse_v so_o let_v it_o come_v unto_o he_o etc._n etc._n but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o short_a digression_n and_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o st._n paul_n and_o josephs_n use_v the_o name_n of_o the_o creature_n in_o their_o asseveration_n as_o st._n paul_n be_v a_o imprecation_n or_o curse_n so_o josephs_n word_n imply_v a_o precation_n option_n or_o wish_n for_o the_o king_n prosperity_n and_o happiness_n from_o which_o his_o brethren_n may_v infer_v this_o that_o his_o word_n be_v most_o certain_o true_a not_o void_a of_o sincerity_n because_o his_o wish_n for_o pharaoh_n health_n who_o he_o much_o honour_v be_v not_o hypocritical_a not_o feign_v but_o hearty_a have_v thus_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v reason_n for_o their_o idolatrous_a swear_v by_o the_o creature_n i_o pass_v now_o to_o the_o proposal_n of_o some_o better_a and_o sound_a reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o show_v the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o their_o practice_n and_o withal_o their_o impiety_n therein_o which_o be_v great_a and_o heinous_a to_o conclude_v this_o point_n then_o creature_n reasins_z why_o we_o must_v not_o swear_v by_o the_o creature_n swear_v not_o at_o all_o by_o the_o creature_n first_o because_o a_o oath_n solemn_o take_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o appear_v by_o isa_n 19.18_o where_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o egypt_n shall_v be_v redeem_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o true_a god_n who_o they_o shall_v invocate_v or_o worship_v in_o sincerity_n and_o truth_n among_o other_o duty_n which_o he_o reckon_v up_o as_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n there_o he_o say_v that_o five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n not_o unlike_a to_o this_o of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n be_v that_o of_o jeremy_n c._n 5.7_o thy_o son_n so_o god_n by_o he_o bespeak_v the_o rebellious_a nation_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v foresaken_v i_o and_o swear_v by_o they_o which_o be_v no_o go_n by_o this_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n he_o declare_v or_o expound_v what_o he_o have_v assert_v in_o the_o former_a how_o the_o jew_n have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o say_v in_o express_a term_n that_o they_o swear_v not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o god_n but_o by_o they_o which_o be_v no_o go_n and_o hence_o i_o infer_v that_o since_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o sacred_a name_n of_o god_n be_v a_o piece_n of_o religious_a and_o divine_a worship_n and_o a_o thing_n so_o acceptable_a to_o god_n when_o there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o it_o as_o that_o for_o do_v the_o contrary_a he_o denounce_v against_o the_o jew_n his_o indignation_n and_o wrath_n it_o must_v then_o of_o necessity_n be_v no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n to_o transfer_v that_o honour_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v proper_a and_o due_a only_o to_o god_n the_o creator_n and_o this_o sin_n we_o commit_v when_o we_o use_v their_o name_n in_o any_o solemn_a protestation_n or_o oath_n for_o which_o be_v my_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o heinousness_n of_o this_o sin_n when_o we_o swear_v by_o any_o one_o we_o call_v he_o to_o witness_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o we_o speak_v as_o be_v a_o discerner_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o searcher_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o in_o effect_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o omniscient_a but_o also_o omnipotent_a as_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v we_o with_o destruction_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n if_o we_o wilful_o lie_v and_o assert_v a_o untruth_n they_o therefore_o that_o swear_v by_o saint_n or_o angel_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n ascribe_v to_o they_o this_o honour_n of_o know_v our_o heart_n and_o discern_v our_o intention_n and_o withal_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o they_o have_v a_o lordlike_o and_o all-commanding_a power_n and_o command_v over_o their_o person_n their_o good_n and_o life_n which_o honour_n and_o power_n belong_v only_o to_o god_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o deify_v the_o creature_n for_o this_o cause_n alone_o that_o good_a bishop_n of_o smyrna_n polycarpus_n as_o it_o be_v record_v by_o eusebius_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v by_o the_o faggot_n in_o hot_a flame_n 15._o euseb_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o than_o he_o will_v swear_v per_fw-la fortunam_fw-la caesaris_fw-la by_o caesar_n fortune_n which_o he_o esteem_v a_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o give_v that_o which_o be_v not_o due_a
105._o q._n 2._o art_n the_o breach_n of_o that_o commandment_n which_o relate_v to_o a_o great_a person_n be_v more_o heinous_a than_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o which_o respect_v a_o less_o and_o the_o great_a the_o offence_n be_v the_o sharp_a will_v be_v the_o punishment_n vain_a and_o idle_a swear_v be_v then_o a_o breach_n of_o that_o commandment_n which_o enjoin_v we_o a_o reverential_a and_o awful_a esteem_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n never_o to_o use_v it_o but_o in_o our_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n for_o mercy_n and_o then_o too_o with_o fear_n and_o a_o awful_a reverence_n as_o it_o denote_v a_o incomprehensible_a essence_n terrible_a in_o his_o judgement_n and_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o his_o unbounded_a infinite_a presence_n i_o say_v the_o sin_n of_o swear_v be_v so_o direct_o against_o and_o so_o injurious_a to_o so_o great_a a_o majesty_n must_v needs_o be_v repay_v with_o punishment_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a and_o high_a degree_n of_o vex_a sorrow_n and_o torment_a pain_n for_o this_o the_o land_n mourn_v hos_fw-la 4.3_o for_o this_o i._n e._n for_o swear_v vain_o and_o false_o as_o it_o be_v express_v v._n 2._o this_o sin_n as_o it_o be_v the_o leader_n in_o the_o prophet_n muster_v of_o heinous_a sin_n there_o so_o it_o be_v i_o be_o persuade_v the_o captain_n the_o chief_a sin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n and_o the_o chief_a provoke_a cause_n of_o god_n heavy_a judgement_n of_o war_n and_o sedition_n of_o plague_n and_o pestilence_n of_o sickness_n and_o disease_n which_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o within_o our_o wall_n and_o reign_v among_o we_o these_o calamity_n will_v stick_v close_o to_o and_o lie_v hard_a upon_o we_o until_o by_o our_o prayer_n and_o hearty_a repentance_n we_o have_v cast_v out_o this_o devil_n i_o mean_v the_o sin_n of_o swear_v out_o of_o our_o tongue_n and_o the_o contempt_n of_o god_n out_o of_o our_o heart_n and_o instead_o of_o it_o settle_v in_o they_o a_o reverential_a fear_n of_o his_o divine_a majesty_n which_o will_v so_o bridle_v the_o unrulinesse_n of_o our_o licentious_a loose_a tongue_n that_o we_o shall_v seldom_o or_o never_o profane_v his_o holy_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n for_o where_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v 3â—_n naz._n ora._n 3â—_n there_o be_v say_v nazianzen_n a_o dutiful_a observance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o command_n and_o in_o who_o this_o observance_n be_v that_o man_n keep_v his_o soul_n clean_a and_o pure_a from_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n and_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o flesh_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o learned_a father_n in_o his_o 39_o oration_n second_o reason_n the_o second_o reason_n as_o the_o sin_n of_o swear_v be_v most_o injurious_a to_o god_n so_o it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o the_o jew_n have_v a_o say_n which_o i_o find_v in_o elias_n the_o this_o bite_v transgressio_fw-la trahit_fw-la transgressionem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o sin_n draw_v on_o another_o sin_n be_v of_o a_o spread_a and_o fruitful_a nature_n the_o first_o beget_v a_o second_o this_o a_o three_o etc._n etc._n god_n in_o his_o punitive_n and_o permissive_a justice_n so_o order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o way_n or_o action_n of_o man_n that_o because_o they_o as_o the_o apostle_n speak_v know_v god_n to_o be_v omnipotent_a most_o just_a and_o good_a 1.21_o rom._n 1.21_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n but_o magnify_v and_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o god_n therefore_o by_o themselves_o shall_v they_o be_v debase_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n shall_v they_o heap_v coal_n prove_v their_o own_o executioner_n in_o that_o be_v give_v over_o by_o god_n to_o reprobate_a mind_n they_o shall_v add_v uncleanness_n to_o profaneness_n draw_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o cart-rope_n increase_a daily_o in_o impiety_n 5.18_o isa_n 5.18_o and_o hereby_o aggravate_v their_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n thus_o in_o david_n murder_v follow_v upon_o his_o adultery_n 11._o 2_o sam._n 11._o and_o in_o his_o son_n solomon_n the_o excessive_a love_n of_o woman_n bring_v forth_o idolatry_n 4._o 1_o king_n 11.3_o 4._o his_o wife_n turn_v away_o his_o heart_n after_o other_o go_n in_o like_a manner_n lie_v do_v evermore_o accompany_v idle_a and_o rash_a swear_v the_o prophet_n intimate_v as_o much_o hos_fw-la 4.2_o where_o he_o couple_n these_o two_o foul_a and_o ugly_a sin_n give_v the_o precedency_n to_o swear_v by_o swear_v and_o lie_v etc._n etc._n they_o meet_v together_o in_o st._n peter_n 26.72_o mat._n 26.72_o who_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o know_v not_o christ_n his_o master_n and_o he_o that_o accustom_n his_o tongue_n to_o swear_v will_v be_v bold_a with_o a_o lie_n a_o base_a sin_n which_o as_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o cowardly_a fear_n so_o it_o tend_v to_o cozen_v and_o fraud_n he_o that_o dare_v dishonour_n god_n will_v deceive_v his_o neighbour_n we_o read_v of_o almanzor_n that_o famous_a turkish_a emperor_n who_o life_n be_v accurate_o pen_v by_o sir_n w._n raleigh_n that_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v never_o know_v to_o make_v a_o lie_n 146._o sir_n w._n r._n in_o his_o hist_n of_o mahomet_n p._n 146._o or_o speak_v a_o untruth_n so_o he_o term_v and_o account_v liar_n disciple_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o plague_n of_o the_o world_n betrayer_n of_o the_o truth_n destroyer_n of_o civil_a and_o christian_a conversation_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o satan_n no_o man_n that_o ever_o tell_v a_o lie_n unto_o he_o escape_v unpunished_a but_o receive_v his_o punishment_n answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n or_o weight_n of_o his_o lie_n the_o lest_o be_v public_a disgrace_n but_o lie_v of_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o a_o deep_a stain_n which_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o chastise_v with_o whip_v cut_v of_o tongue_n banishment_n disable_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n and_o in_o some_o case_n they_o be_v repay_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n which_o rigour_n beget_v terror_n in_o wicked_a disposition_n restrain_v false_a information_n and_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o unnecessary_a suit_n and_o when_o he_o be_v once_o sick_a in_o a_o admonitorie_a letter_n to_o his_o son_n he_o advise_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v at_o no_o time_n make_v or_o bear_v with_o a_o lie_n for_o liar_n say_v he_o be_v devil_n in_o flesh_n enemy_n to_o truth_n subverter_n of_o justice_n firebrand_n of_o sedition_n causer_n of_o rebellion_n betrayer_n of_o kingdom_n and_o to_o themselves_o thus_o much_o harmful_a and_o injurious_a that_o when_o they_o speak_v truth_n they_o be_v not_o believe_v nor_o credit_v if_o the_o practice_n of_o almanzor_n and_o this_o counsel_n to_o his_o son_n be_v observe_v in_o our_o christian_a kingdom_n we_o shall_v be_v more_o free_a from_o bloody_a strife_n and_o sedition_n as_o lie_v be_v a_o pernicious_a sin_n dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o state_n we_o live_v in_o so_o it_o be_v a_o base_a and_o infamous_a sin_n the_o ancient_a german_n use_v to_o say_v if_o a_o man_n lose_v his_o gold_n it_o be_v a_o great_a loss_n if_o his_o fame_n or_o good_a name_n a_o great_a if_o his_o faith_n or_o credit_n the_o great_a of_o all_o and_o this_o loss_n a_o liar_n sustain_v who_o no_o man_n will_v trust_v though_o he_o usher_v his_o assertion_n with_o a_o thousand_o oath_n et_fw-la saepe_fw-la quo_fw-la plus_fw-la jurat_fw-la minus_fw-la fidem_fw-la facit_fw-la and_o it_o ofttimes_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o more_o he_o swear_v the_o less_o he_o be_v believe_v as_o lie_v be_v a_o sin_n brand_v with_o infamy_n among_o man_n so_o it_o be_v also_o to_o god_n most_o abominable_a and_o odious_a prov._n 12.21_o lie_v lip_n be_v a_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o prov._n 6.17_o a_o lie_a tongue_n be_v reckon_v among_o those_o six_o thing_n which_o the_o lord_n hate_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v this_o because_o as_o we_o common_o hate_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v repugnant_a and_o contrary_a to_o our_o humour_n or_o disposition_n so_o god_n hate_v a_o lie_n as_o most_o adverse_a and_o contrary_a to_o he_o reveal_v will_v as_o where_o it_o be_v say_v thou_o shall_v not_o bear_v false_a witness_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o most_o opposite_a to_o his_o divine_a nature_n which_o be_v most_o true_a god_n be_v not_o a_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v lie_v num._n 23.19_o nay_o he_o be_v truth_n itself_o and_o that_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o because_o he_o be_v most_o true_o that_o which_o he_o see_v himself_o and_o from_o everlasting_a know_v himself_o to_o be_v and_o that_o be_v a_o most_o perfect_a essence_n without_o any_o the_o least_o spot_n of_o error_n or_o stain_n of_o sin_n wherefore_o he_o be_v most_o true_o good_a true_o omnipotent_a true_o wise_a true_o
natural_a theology_n tit._n 193._o say_v true_o that_o according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o knowledge_n or_o estimation_n of_o god_n in_o our_o heart_n such_o common_o be_v the_o vocal_a expression_n of_o our_o tongue_n the_o anatomist_n likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o heart_n and_o tongue_n be_v knit_v and_o conjoin_v by_o one_o continue_a nerve_n whence_o there_o be_v such_o a_o coherence_n and_o sympathy_n between_o they_o that_o the_o physician_n look_v upon_o the_o tongue_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o find_v out_o and_o discover_v the_o affection_n or_o malady_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n or_o maxim_n undeniable_a in_o morality_n and_o divinity_n that_o lingua_fw-la est_fw-la index_n cordis_fw-la the_o tongue_n be_v the_o best_a and_o sure_a indicatour_n of_o the_o heart_n take_v the_o heart_n for_o the_o will_n and_o affection_n or_o for_o the_o inward_a conception_n of_o the_o understanding_n the_o tongue_n betray_v and_o discover_v all_o they_o therefore_o that_o dishonour_n god_n with_o their_o tongue_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v a_o want_n of_o fear_n and_o reverence_n of_o he_o in_o their_o soul_n and_o this_o want_n proceed_v from_o a_o lack_n of_o 1.3_o of_o hos_fw-la 4.6_o isa_n 1.3_o knowledge_n of_o god_n incomprehensible_a greatness_n and_o a_o true_a apprehension_n of_o his_o goodness_n for_o do_v they_o who_o profane_a god_n holy_a name_n by_o curse_v and_o swear_v do_v they_o but_o know_v and_o very_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v almighty_a and_o have_v power_n to_o strike_v they_o with_o sudden_a death_n and_o to_o take_v from_o they_o in_o a_o moment_n their_o breath_n which_o they_o shall_v spend_v or_o use_v only_o in_o set_v forth_o his_o glory_n and_o praise_n be_v they_o persuade_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o stop_v their_o profane_a mouth_n with_o perpetual_a silence_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o breathe_v out_o a_o peccavimus_fw-la never_o beg_v of_o god_n a_o pardon_n for_o their_o sin_n do_v they_o certain_o know_v and_o believe_v this_o and_o this_o judgement_n have_v fall_v upon_o many_o desperate_a sinner_n they_o in_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n and_o greatness_n will_v undoubted_o abstain_v from_o so_o dangerous_a a_o sin_n and_o again_o have_v they_o a_o inward_a feel_n and_o taste_n of_o god_n bounty_n and_o merciful_a goodness_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enrich_v daily_o with_o many_o and_o great_a benefit_n this_o will_v incite_v they_o to_o love_v he_o and_o this_o love_n which_o be_v a_o obedientiall_a grace_n will_v prompt_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o his_o command_n 14.15_o john_n 14.15_o if_o you_o love_v i_o say_v our_o bless_a saviour_n keep_v my_o commandment_n they_o that_o do_v unfeigned_o love_v he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o keep_v they_o they_o therefore_o that_o wilful_o and_o presumptuous_o transgress_v god_n precept_n betray_v a_o want_n of_o fear_n of_o his_o majesty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v like_o the_o epicure_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o sleepy_a drowsy_a unactive_a deity_n not_o just_a at_o all_o but_o all_o mercy_n and_o thereby_o they_o beget_v in_o other_o the_o like_a conceit_n of_o god_n who_o person_n they_o learn_v to_o undervalue_v whilst_o they_o hear_v his_o name_n slight_v and_o abuse_v by_o profane_a tongue_n and_o harbour_v in_o their_o wretched_a thought_n so_o light_a or_o slight_v a_o esteem_n of_o our_o almighty_a god_n they_o prove_v like_o jesurun_n they_o kick_v against_o god_n i._n e._n reject_v his_o word_n and_o slight_a his_o command_n they_o forsake_v god_n that_o make_v they_o and_o light_o regard_v the_o rock_n of_o their_o salvation_n exit_fw-la reverentia_fw-la praecipientis_fw-la procedit_fw-la reverentia_fw-la pracepti_fw-la say_v aquinas_n true_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n we_o bear_v to_o the_o commander_n beget_v respect_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o command_n 2._o aqu._n 2._o 2._o 105._o 2._o art_n 2._o that_o then_o thou_o give_v not_o a_o offence_n to_o thy_o neighbour_n prove_v not_o to_o he_o a_o occasion_n of_o sin_v by_o beget_v in_o he_o a_o mean_a and_o undervalue_a esteem_n of_o god_n 18.7_o mat._n 18.7_o woe_n be_v to_o that_o man_n by_o who_o such_o a_o offence_n come_v that_o thou_o may_v escape_v this_o woe_n and_o god_n heavy_a curse_n never_o take_v his_o glorious_a and_o great_a name_n into_o thy_o mouth_n unless_o it_o be_v devout_o with_o reverence_n in_o thy_o prayer_n or_o solemn_o when_o thou_o be_v force_v to_o use_v it_o for_o god_n glory_n to_o advance_v it_o or_o to_o thy_o own_o and_o thy_o neighbour_n good_a and_o benefit_n have_v thus_o explain_v and_o give_v a_o few_o reason_n of_o the_o prohibition_n swear_v not_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o next_o general_a part_n which_o be_v the_o preparative_a to_o the_o cure_n or_o remedy_n of_o this_o cry_n and_o most_o destructive_a sin_n of_o swear_v as_o the_o esteem_n of_o a_o good_a physician_n consist_v in_o this_o that_o he_o can_v only_o discourse_v according_a to_o art_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o disease_n or_o inward_a malady_n but_o also_o out_o of_o his_o experience_n prescribe_v first_o preparative_n physic_n to_o segregate_v or_o sever_v the_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o after_o that_o a_o dose_n for_o a_o remedy_n so_o a_o divine_a will_v betray_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_n shall_v he_o make_v invective_n the_o aim_n of_o his_o endeavour_n shall_v he_o declaim_v only_o against_o man_n sin_n discover_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o rip_v up_o their_o foulness_n and_o not_o withal_o by_o prescribe_v of_o heavenly_a and_o spiritual_a physic_n labour_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o man_n soul_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o divine_a must_v follow_v the_o method_n of_o a_o wise_a empirick_n who_o in_o the_o cure_n of_o a_o disease_n have_v recourse_n by_o his_o skilful_a search_n to_o the_o cause_n not_o regard_v so_o much_o the_o pars_fw-la recipiens_fw-la as_o the_o parson_n mitten_n to_o use_n sennertus_n his_o phrase_n not_o so_o much_o the_o part_n affect_v as_o the_o source_n from_o which_o the_o malady_n spring_v so_o to_o cure_v the_o flush_n in_o the_o face_n he_o begin_v with_o the_o obstruct_a liver_n as_o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o that_o distemper_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n the_o head_n as_o one_o say_v of_o all_o pain_n he_o apply_v his_o physic_n to_o the_o stomach_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o we_o find_v a_o exorbitancy_n in_o the_o tongue_n we_o must_v conceive_v that_o this_o poison_n flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o heart_n i.e._n the_o soul_n consist_v of_o these_o part_n understanding_n will_n and_o memory_n and_o attend_v with_o a_o quaternion_n of_o passion_n as_o so_o many_o servant_n or_o handmaid_n they_o be_v joy_n and_o sorrow_n 23._o aquin._n 1.2_o qu._n 23._o hope_n and_o fear_v so_o the_o stoic_n divide_v they_o the_o peripatetic_n branch_a they_o into_o eleven_o head_n which_o to_o rehearse_v make_v not_o for_o my_o present_a purpose_n have_v thou_o then_o o_o sinful_a man_n by_o a_o long_a and_o inveterate_a use_n contract_v this_o poison_n of_o asp_n under_o thy_o lip_n 3.13_o rom._n 3.13_o a_o custom_n of_o swear_v a_o sin_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v as_o be_v the_o poison_n of_o a_o asp_n which_o be_v incurable_a if_o we_o may_v believe_v pliny_n and_o aristotle_n sanabiles_fw-la plin._n l._n 29._o c._n 4._o aspides_fw-la percussos_fw-la torpore_fw-la et_fw-la somno_fw-la necant_fw-la omnium_fw-la serpentum_fw-la minimè_fw-la sanabiles_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr hist_n animal_n 9_o c._n 29._o notwithstanding_o this_o despair_v not_o of_o a_o cure_n but_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o god_n even_o our_o lord_n jesus_n who_o go_v about_o in_o humane_a flesh_n cure_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n can_v by_o his_o overrule_a most_v powerful_a grace_n kill_v that_o poison_n subdue_v the_o lording_n power_n of_o the_o strong_a corruption_n the_o great_a sin_n that_o have_v get_v a_o quiet_a possession_n and_o reign_v in_o thy_o soul_n first_o then_o which_o be_v the_o preparative_a to_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o foul_a sin_n call_v to_o mind_v that_o say_n of_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la sin_n the_o v._o gen._n part_n the_o preparative_a for_o the_o cure_n or_o remedy_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o swear_v it_o consist_v in_o repentance_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o it_o and_o other_o sin_n difficile_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la ad_fw-la bonum_fw-la assurgas_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la malo_fw-la ante_fw-la diverteris_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la nova_fw-la delicta_fw-la adjiciuntur_fw-la vetera_fw-la non_fw-la curantur_fw-la that_o be_v unless_o by_o a_o holy_a and_o just_a hatred_n of_o sin_n thou_o decline_v from_o evil_n thou_o can_v never_o do_v good_a hardly_o attain_v to_o a_o sincere_a and_o commendable_a constant_a practice_n of_o well-doing_n and_o so_o long_o as_o new_a sin_n be_v add_v to_o the_o heap_n of_o thy_o impiety_n god_n
that_o we_o shall_v exceed_v they_o and_o praise_v the_o lord_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o for_o they_o who_o he_o create_v for_o our_o service_n and_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n shall_v the_o bird_n sing_v to_o god_n and_o not_o he_o for_o who_o benefit_n he_o create_v they_o so_o say_v once_o a_o pious_a man_n a_o great_a master_n of_o meditation_n it_o be_v a_o devout_a speech_n of_o another_o if_o god_n have_v make_v i_o a_o nightingale_n i_o will_v have_v sing_v as_o a_o nightingale_n but_o now_o in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v i_o a_o man_n i_o will_v sing_v and_o publish_v the_o praise_n of_o god_n with_o my_o tongue_n as_o a_o christian_a who_o spirit_n be_v enlarge_v by_o the_o powerful_a work_n of_o divine_a grace_n because_o it_o discern_v or_o foresee_v the_o eternity_n of_o god_n love_n it_o therefore_o endeavour_n as_o far_o as_o it_o can_v to_o maintain_v a_o eternity_n of_o god_n praise_n they_o will_v be_v ever_o give_v of_o thanks_o 84.4_o psal_n 84.4_o say_v the_o prophet_n david_n in_o his_o description_n or_o character_n of_o god_n true_a saint_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o these_o a_o few_o gracious_a soul_n what_o honour_n shall_v god_n have_v from_o a_o generation_n of_o proud_a &_o perverse_a worldling_n who_o tread_v his_o favour_n under_o their_o foot_n like_o swine_n and_o be_v never_o mindful_a of_o that_o everlasting_a spring_n of_o his_o goodness_n from_o which_o the_o stream_n of_o his_o blessing_n be_v derive_v unto_o we_o and_o this_o their_o unthankfulness_n who_o dishonour_n god_n by_o their_o tongue_n loc_fw-la tongue_n which_o david_n call_v his_o glory_n psalm_n 16.10_o my_o glory_n rejoice_v gloria_fw-la mea_fw-la i._n e._n lingua_fw-la mea_fw-la quod_fw-la membrum_fw-la conditum_fw-la est_fw-la praesertim_fw-la ut_fw-la gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la celebret_fw-la sim._n de_fw-fr miris_fw-la in_fw-la loc_fw-la which_o be_v give_v they_o to_o glorify_v he_o this_o i_o say_v shall_v stir_v we_o up_o the_o more_o to_o be_v trumpeter_n of_o god_n praise_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n because_o this_o noble_a and_o gracious_a act_n have_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o prerogative_n above_o our_o praise_a god_n in_o heaven_n for_o that_o he_o have_v there_o no_o enemy_n to_o dishonour_v he_o and_o we_o meet_v with_o no_o opposition_n last_o to_o deter_v you_o from_o this_o disgraceful_a and_o ungracious_a sin_n of_o swear_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n and_o to_o stir_v you_o up_o to_o this_o heavenly_a work_n of_o praise_v he_o with_o your_o tongue_n consider_v what_o reward_n shall_v be_v give_v thou_o if_o thou_o perform_v this_o holy_a service_n and_o duty_n god_n have_v so_o link_v and_o join_v his_o glory_n and_o our_o happiness_n together_o that_o if_o we_o refer_v all_o that_o we_o have_v or_o do_v to_o his_o glory_n if_o we_o employ_v the_o whole_a stock_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o we_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o praise_n he_o will_v re-pay_a we_o with_o everlasting_a happiness_n to_o he_o that_o have_v shall_v be_v give_v 4.25_o mar._n 4.25_o i._n e._n to_o he_o that_o have_v a_o thankful_a heart_n and_o a_o thankful_a tongue_n to_o he_o shall_v be_v give_v a_o increase_n of_o grace_n and_o goodness_n with_o a_o access_n or_o addition_n of_o outward_a blessing_n which_o shall_v be_v second_v and_o crown_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v hereafter_o with_o transcendent_a joy_n where_o do_v man_n delight_v to_o sow_v but_o in_o fertile_a soil_n where_o they_o reap_v most_o fruit_n where_o do_v musician_n delight_v to_o sound_v their_o instrument_n but_o where_o the_o echo_n multiply_v their_o note_n in_o speedy_a and_o quick_a return_n so_o god_n delight_v to_o scatter_v and_o shed_v his_o grace_n and_o favour_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o that_o be_v humble_a and_o fruitful_a in_o love_n and_o thankfulness_n we_o may_v collect_v from_o hence_o how_o great_a the_o benefit_n be_v which_o shall_v redound_v to_o those_o who_o tongue_n be_v ever_o exercise_v in_o sound_v forth_o god_n praise_n as_o first_o their_o mouth_n shall_v never_o be_v pollute_v with_o vain_a oath_n and_o second_o they_o shall_v find_v by_o a_o joyful_a experience_n that_o the_o reward_n of_o this_o their_o service_n will_v be_v everlasting_a joy_n and_o happiness_n aug._n happiness_n id_fw-la quod_fw-la damus_fw-la deo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la utile_fw-la sed_fw-la nobis_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la deo_fw-la redditur_fw-la reddenti_fw-la additur_fw-la aug._n there_o be_v never_o anâ—_n that_o be_v a_o loser_n by_o god_n service_n god_n be_v the_o best_a paymaster_n never_o any_o that_o trust_v in_o he_o thereby_o glorify_v his_o truth_n power_n and_o providence_n and_o be_v confound_v they_o never_o fail_v of_o their_o hope_n or_o expect_a reward_n he_o be_v a_o most_o faithful_a rewarder_n and_o bountiful_a benefactor_n so_o much_o for_o the_o five_o remedy_n the_o six_o follow_v of_o which_o very_o brief_o bona_fw-la vis_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o malus_fw-la vis_fw-la esse_fw-la profitable_a the_o vi_o remâ—â—y_n to_o beware_v of_o idle_a word_n or_o to_o utter_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a &_o profitable_a so_o say_v st._n austin_n once_o to_o a_o ungodly_a man_n who_o defer_v his_o conversion_n to_o god_n thou_o desire_v vain_a man_n and_o expect_v good_a thing_n from_o god_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n will_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v wicked_a it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v in_o plain_a term_n in_o vain_a do_v thou_o expect_v any_o good_a from_o god_n above_o so_o long_o as_o thou_o serve_v the_o devil_n here_o beneath_o and_o believe_v i_o thou_o can_v not_o do_v the_o devil_n great_a service_n than_o by_o profane_v god_n sacred_a name_n whereby_o thou_o begette_v a_o light_a esteem_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o person_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o those_o that_o hear_v thou_o blaspheme_v familiarity_n we_o say_v breed_v contempt_n and_o the_o common_a swearer_n make_v himself_o equal_a with_o almighty_a god_n who_o great_a and_o glorious_a name_n he_o so_o familiar_o or_o frequent_o take_v into_o his_o mouth_n without_o any_o the_o least_o show_n of_o reverence_n or_o respect_n to_o prevent_v then_o a_o great_a mischief_n even_o the_o corruption_n of_o those_o with_o who_o thou_o converse_a and_o thou_o own_o destruction_n entertain_v a_o religious_a and_o high_a esteem_n of_o god_n in_o thy_o heart_n and_o then_o thy_o whole_a body_n all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o will_v strive_v to_o testify_v by_o outward_a expression_n thy_o inward_a veneration_n of_o his_o majesty_n aqui._n religio_fw-la est_fw-la quadam_fw-la protestatio_fw-la fidei_fw-la per_fw-la aliqua_fw-la signa_fw-la uâ—â—eriora_fw-la aqui._n which_o to_o do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o aquinas_n and_o other_o schoolman_n be_v a_o main_a point_n or_o part_n of_o religion_n the_o knee_n will_v then_o bend_v the_o eye_n and_o hand_n will_v be_v oft_o lift_v up_o to_o god_n in_o prayer_n neither_o will_v he_o want_v then_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o a_o joyful_a tongue_n 6.45_o luke_n 6.45_o which_o be_v the_o soul_n best_o interpreter_n out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v if_o the_o heart_n abound_v with_o sinful_a lustful_a thought_n the_o tongue_n will_v froth_v and_o lash_v out_o into_o blasphemy_n and_o unchaste_a speech_n if_o it_o be_v garnish_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o heavenly_a meditation_n the_o tongue_n will_v utter_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v speak_v and_o profitable_a to_o be_v hear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o two_o word_n which_o as_o bonaventure_n assert_n we_o be_v permit_v in_o our_o ordinary_a discourse_n only_o to_o utter_v 10._o bonav_n l._n 2._o the_o profect_a relig._n c._n 10._o the_o first_o be_v quod_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la vel_fw-la alteri_fw-la the_o second_o be_v quod_fw-la utile_fw-la est_fw-la tibi_fw-la vel_fw-la alteri_fw-la i._n e._n in_o all_o our_o discourse_n with_o man_n we_o shall_v aim_v or_o drive_v only_o at_o this_o to_o speak_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v say_v and_o profitable_a to_o be_v hear_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o as_o when_o we_o stand_v up_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o undaunted_a champion_n of_o it_o bold_o oppose_v those_o that_o be_v enemy_n to_o it_o and_o second_o when_o we_o only_o speak_v and_o utter_v that_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o our_o neighbour_n edification_n and_o comfort_n by_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divine_a truth_n or_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o mark_n of_o goodness_n and_o by_o reform_v those_o who_o err_v and_o go_v astray_o from_o god_n to_o reduce_v such_o by_o our_o counsel_n into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o to_o comfort_v other_o who_o be_v mourner_n in_o zion_n who_o be_v under_o any_o outward_a cross_n or_o
vengeance_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o once_o more_o and_o bring_v thy_o heavy_a judgement_n on_o we_o but_o o_o holy_a and_o most_o just_a god_n spare_v and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o power_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o inbred_a corruption_n let_v not_o o_o let_v not_o thy_o justice_n be_v magnify_v in_o our_o confusion_n but_o let_v thy_o mercy_n be_v glorify_v in_o our_o salvation_n and_o deliverance_n remove_v thy_o judgement_n from_o we_o continue_v thy_o mercy_n to_o we_o increase_v thy_o grace_n in_o we_o that_o this_o whole_a nation_n may_v with_o thankful_a lip_n and_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o their_o reform_a life_n glorify_v thou_o our_o god_n who_o have_v so_o wonderful_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o unmerciful_a bloody_a man_n and_o rescue_v we_o out_o of_o all_o our_o waste_a misery_n and_o so_o rule_v and_o govern_v the_o heart_n and_o tongue_n of_o all_o profane_a swearer_n that_o they_o may_v as_o it_o become_v christian_n who_o profess_v thy_o name_n and_o truth_n both_o by_o their_o word_n and_o work_n advance_v thy_o glory_n and_o publish_v thy_o praise_n these_o blessing_n o_o most_o gracious_a god_n with_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o most_o religious_a king_n and_o queen_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n vouchsafe_v unto_o we_o for_o thy_o mercy_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n christ_n jesus_n amen_n a_o catalogue_n or_o list_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o blasphemer_n and_o other_o viz._n curser_n and_o perjure_a person_n although_o god_n judgement_n be_v sometime_o like_o the_o write_n upon_o the_o wall_n 5.25_o dan._n 5.25_o which_o be_v a_o missive_n of_o his_o anger_n upon_o belshazzar_n and_o come_v upon_o a_o errand_n of_o revenge_n which_o none_o can_v read_v and_o unriddle_v but_o a_o prophet_n although_o they_o be_v many_o time_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o cloud_n of_o obscurity_n and_o darkness_n in_o that_o he_o punish_v for_o end_n and_o reason_n oft_o unknown_a unto_o we_o however_o we_o must_v assert_v and_o say_v with_o st._n augustine_n judicia_fw-la dei_fw-la occulta_fw-la sint_fw-la sed_fw-la semper_fw-la justa_fw-la god_n judgement_n may_v be_v hide_v as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o they_o to_o the_o dim_a eye_n of_o our_o narrow_a understanding_n yet_o they_o be_v ever_o ground_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o equity_n they_o be_v always_o just_a 9.33_o nch._n 9.33_o they_o be_v his_o fork_a arrow_n feather_v with_o zele_n of_o his_o glory_n and_o head_v with_o his_o anger_n and_o love_n for_o when_o they_o be_v shoot_v out_o of_o the_o bow_n of_o his_o justice_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o provoke_v mercy_n that_o guide_v the_o string_n they_o be_v ever_o direct_v against_o the_o face_n of_o sin_n either_o to_o prevent_v or_o cure_v it_o to_o work_v in_o we_o humility_n to_o make_v we_o go_v out_o of_o ourselves_o and_o to_o rest_v in_o he_o the_o centre_n of_o our_o felicity_n etc._n mich._n 6_o 9_o hear_v the_o rod_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v his_o voice_n from_o heaven_n whereby_o he_o speak_v unto_o we_o in_o a_o visible_a word_n and_o we_o then_o understand_v well_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o when_o every_o such_o like_a voice_n lead_v we_o to_o repentance_n and_o work_n in_o we_o a_o reformation_n of_o our_o life_n many_o man_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o heaven_n by_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n and_o many_o have_v be_v scare_v from_o their_o sin_n when_o they_o behold_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n incense_a justice_n fall_v heavy_a upon_o other_o stain_v with_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o same_o impiety_n which_o hand_n strike_v one_o have_v ever_o a_o finger_n stretch_v forth_o and_o point_v at_o another_o this_o many_o in_o all_o age_n have_v behold_v as_o it_o be_v and_o discern_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n enlighten_v grace_n so_o that_o they_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o a_o holy_a life_n by_o other_o man_n fall_n and_o gain_v by_o their_o loss_n be_v heal_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o wound_n and_o build_v up_o to_o heaven_n by_o their_o ruin_n so_o powerful_a be_v example_n above_o precept_n these_o usual_o light_o affect_v the_o ear_n and_o by_o it_o seldom_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o hearer_n the_o other_o by_o a_o more_o violent_a force_n and_o energy_n work_v upon_o it_o through_o the_o eye_n 4.21_o judg._n 4.21_o and_o be_v like_o jael_n with_o her_o hammer_n and_o nail_n as_o she_o by_o these_o kill_v sisera_n in_o the_o head_n which_o they_o pierce_v so_o those_o strike_v sin_n at_o the_o very_a heart_n beget_v in_o man_n a_o awful_a dread_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n by_o â—â—…om_n they_o behold_v other_o severe_o punish_v and_o hence_o conclude_v that_o as_o god_n himself_o be_v so_o his_o justice_n be_v immutable_a and_o will_v not_o be_v bribe_v to_o spare_v they_o if_o they_o continue_v in_o those_o sin_n for_o which_o he_o have_v inflict_v some_o heavy_a judgement_n on_o other_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n with_o a_o amendment_n of_o their_o life_n may_v be_v thus_o engender_v in_o man_n heart_n who_o be_v profane_a and_o loose_a in_o their_o manner_n i_o have_v think_v it_o very_o convenient_a to_o add_v to_o my_o forego_v precept_n in_o my_o treatise_n more_o example_n of_o god_n severe_a wrath_n against_o three_o sort_n of_o heinous_a sinner_n viz._n perjure_a person_n curser_n and_o blasphemer_n 3._o example_n of_o judgement_n upon_o perjure_a person_n who_o have_v break_v their_o oath_n by_o not_o keep_v their_o promise_n which_o they_o have_v solemn_o make_v to_o other_o 1._o to_o omit_v the_o story_n of_o perjure_a king_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o their_o heavy_a punishment_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v the_o reader_n a_o short_a account_n in_o my_o treatise_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o that_o famous_a story_n of_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o hung._n vid._n bonâ—in_n hist_o hung._n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n agree_v upon_o and_o swear_v to_o between_o he_o and_o amurathe_n the_o turk_n set_v upon_o the_o turkish_a army_n that_o be_v secure_a and_o misdoubt_v nothing_o upon_o which_o there_o grow_v a_o long_a and_o sharp_a battle_n till_o amurathes_n perceive_v his_o side_n to_o decline_v and_o almost_o overcome_v pull_v out_o of_o his_o bosom_n the_o aforesaid_a article_n of_o agreement_n and_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n utter_v these_o word_n o_o jesus_n christ_n if_o thou_o be_v a_o god_n as_o they_o say_v thou_o be_v revenge_v this_o injury_n which_o be_v do_v both_o to_o thou_o and_o i_o and_o punish_v those_o truce-breaking_a varlet_n who_o call_v themselves_o by_o thy_o name_n christian_n he_o have_v scarce_o end_v his_o speech_n but_o the_o christian_n courage_n begin_v to_o rebate_v the_o battle_n lose_v vladislaus_n be_v himself_o slay_v by_o the_o janissary_n his_o whole_a army_n discomfit_v and_o all_o his_o soldier_n put_v to_o the_o sword_n a_o just_a and_o rigorous_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o that_o vile_a treachery_n and_o 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turonicus_fw-la bishop_n of_o tours_n make_v mention_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr gloriâ_fw-la confessorum_fw-la of_o a_o wicked_a villainy_n in_o france_n among_o the_o people_n call_v averni_fw-la that_o forswear_v himself_o in_o a_o unjust_a cause_n have_v his_o tongue_n so_o present_o tie_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o divine_a justice_n that_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v a_o word_n but_o only_o roar_v make_v a_o hideous_a noise_n and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n till_o by_o the_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o devout_a man_n and_o after_o his_o hearty_a sorrow_n for_o his_o heinous_a sin_n the_o use_n of_o that_o unruly_a member_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o again_o 3._o example_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o curser_n 1._o luther_n in_o his_o colloquy_n report_n of_o a_o young_a courtier_n at_o mansfelt_n who_o customary_a asseveration_n or_o