Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
truth_n	hear_v	see_v	speak_v	3,629	5	4.2136	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A62612	A sermon preached before the King and Queen at White-Hall, February the 25th, 1693/4 being the first Sunday in Lent / by John Lord Archbishop of Canterbury.	Tillotson, John, 1630-1694.	1694 (1694)	Wing T1249; ESTC R33832	19,454	46

justify_v and_o by_o our_o word_n we_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v the_o counsel_n give_v we_o by_o the_o wiseman_n refrain_v 11._o your_o tongue_n from_o backbiting_a for_o there_o be_v no_o word_n so_o secret_a that_o shall_v go_v for_o nought_o and_o the_o mouth_n that_o slander_v slay_v the_o soul_n i_o proceed_v in_o the_o iv_o the_o place_n to_o add_v some_o further_a argument_n and_o iv._o consideration_n to_o take_v man_n off_o from_o this_o vice_n as_o first_o that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v a_o peculiar_a prerogative_n of_o man_n above_o other_o creature_n and_o bestow_v upon_o he_o for_o some_o excellent_a end_n and_o purpose_n that_o by_o this_o faculty_n we_o may_v communicate_v our_o thought_n more_o easy_o to_o one_o another_o and_o consult_v together_o for_o our_o mutual_a comfort_n and_o benefit_n not_o to_o enable_v we_o to_o be_v hurtful_a and_o injurious_a but_o helpful_a and_o beneficial_a to_o one_o another_o the_o psalmist_n call_v our_o tongue_n our_o glory_n therewith_o we_o praise_v god_n and_o bless_v man_n now_o to_o bless_v be_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o any_o and_o to_o wish_v they_o well_o so_o that_o we_o pervert_v the_o use_n of_o speech_n and_o turn_v our_o glory_n into_o shame_n when_o we_o abuse_v this_o faculty_n to_o the_o injury_n and_o reproach_n of_o any_o second_o consider_v how_o cheap_a a_o kindness_n it_o be_v to_o speak_v well_o at_o least_o not_o to_o speak_v ill_o of_o any_o a_o good_a word_n be_v a_o easy_a obligation_n but_o not_o to_o speak_v ill_a require_v only_o our_o silence_n which_o cost_v we_o nothing_o some_o instance_n of_o charity_n be_v chargeable_a as_o to_o relieve_v the_o want_n and_o necessity_n of_o other_o the_o expense_n deter_v many_o from_o this_o kind_n of_o charity_n but_o be_v a_o man_n never_o so_o covetous_a he_o may_v afford_v another_o man_n his_o good_a word_n at_o least_o he_o may_v refrain_v from_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v how_o dear_a many_o have_v pay_v for_o a_o slanderous_a and_o reproachful_a word_n three_o consider_v that_o no_o quality_n do_v ordinary_o recommend_v one_o more_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o goodwill_n of_o man_n than_o to_o be_v free_a from_o this_o vice_n every_o one_o desire_n such_o a_o man_n friendship_n and_o be_v apt_a to_o repose_v a_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a man_n will_v praise_v he_o and_o next_o to_o piety_n towards_o god_n and_o righteousness_n to_o man_n nothing_o be_v think_v a_o more_o significant_a commendation_n than_o that_o he_o be_v never_o or_o very_o rare_o hear_v to_o speak_v ill_o of_o any_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a character_n of_o a_o roman_a gentleman_n nescivit_fw-la quid_fw-la esset_fw-la maledicere_fw-la he_o know_v not_o what_o it_o be_v to_o give_v any_o man_n a_o ill_a word_n four_o let_v every_o man_n lie_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o consider_v how_o himself_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v affect_v with_o this_o usage_n speak_v thy_o conscience_n man_n and_o say_v whither_o as_o bad_a as_o thou_o be_v thou_o will_v not_o be_v glad_a to_o have_v every_o man_n especial_o every_o good_a man_n good_a word_n and_o to_o have_v thy_o fault_n conceal_v and_o not_o to_o be_v hardly_o speak_v of_o though_o it_o may_v be_v not_o altogether_o without_o truth_n by_o those_o who_o thou_o do_v never_o offend_v by_o word_n or_o deed_n but_o with_o what_o face_n or_o reason_n do_v thou_o expect_v this_o from_o other_o to_o who_o thy_o carriage_n have_v be_v so_o contrary_a nothing_o sure_o be_v more_o equal_a and_o reasonable_a than_o that_o know_a rule_n what_o thou_o will_v have_v no_o man_n do_v to_o thou_o that_o do_v thou_o to_o no_o man_n five_o when_o you_o be_v go_v to_o speak_v reproachful_o of_o other_o consider_v whether_o you_o do_v not_o lie_v open_a to_o just_a reproach_n in_o the_o same_o or_o some_o other_o kind_n therefore_o give_v no_o occasion_n no_o example_n of_o this_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o one_o another_o there_o be_v very_o few_o so_o innocent_a and_o free_a either_o from_o infirmity_n or_o great_a fault_n as_o not_o to_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o reproach_n upon_o one_o account_n or_o other_o even_o the_o wise_a and_o most_o virtuous_a and_o most_o perfect_a among_o man_n have_v some_o little_a vanity_n or_o affectation_n which_o lay_v they_o open_a to_o the_o raillery_n of_o a_o mimical_a and_o malicious_a wit_n therefore_o we_o shall_v often_o turn_v our_o thought_n upon_o ourselves_o and_o look_v into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o wallet_n which_o man_n common_o fling_v over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o keep_v behind_o they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v their_o own_o fault_n and_o when_o we_o have_v search_v that_o well_o let_v we_o remember_v our_o saviour_n rule_n he_o that_o be_v without_o sin_n let_v he_o cast_v the_o first_o stone_n last_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v in_o many_o case_n as_o great_a a_o charity_n to_o conceal_v the_o evil_a you_o hear_v and_o know_v of_o other_o as_o if_o you_o relieve_v they_o in_o a_o great_a necessity_n and_o we_o think_v he_o a_o hard-hearted_a man_n that_o will_v not_o bestow_v a_o small_a alm_n upon_o one_o in_o great_a want_n it_o be_v a_o excellent_a advice_n which_o the_o son_n of_o sirach_n give_v to_o this_o purpose_n talk_v not_o of_o other_o man_n life_n if_o thou_o 10._o have_v hear_v a_o word_n let_v it_o die_v with_o thou_o and_o be_v bold_a it_o will_v not_o burst_v thou_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o five_o the_o and_o last_v place_n give_v some_o rule_n and_o direction_n v._o for_o the_o prevention_n and_o cure_n of_o this_o great_a evil_n among_o man_n first_o never_o say_v any_o evil_n of_o any_o man_n but_o what_o you_o certain_o know_v when_o ever_o you_o positive_o accuse_v and_o indite_v any_o man_n of_o any_o crime_n though_o it_o be_v in_o private_a and_o among_o friend_n speak_v as_o if_o you_o be_v upon_o your_o oath_n because_o god_n see_v and_o hear_v you_o this_n not_o only_a charity_n but_o justice_n and_o regard_n to_o truth_n do_v demand_v of_o we_o he_o that_o easy_o credit_n a_o ill_a report_n be_v almost_o as_o faulty_a as_o the_o first_o inventor_n of_o it_o for_o though_o you_o do_v not_o make_v yet_o you_o common_o propagate_v a_o lye_n therefore_o never_o speak_v evil_a of_o any_o upon_o common_a fame_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v false_a but_o almost_o always_o uncertain_a whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o not_o but_o that_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o most_o case_n to_o report_v the_o evil_a of_o man_n which_o be_v true_a and_o which_o we_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v so_o but_o if_o i_o can_v prevail_v to_o make_v man_n whole_o to_o abstain_v from_o this_o fault_n i_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o compound_v with_o some_o person_n and_o to_o gain_v this_o point_n of_o they_o however_o because_o it_o will_v retrench_v nine_o part_n in_o ten_o of_o the_o evil-speaking_a that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n second_o before_o you_o speak_v evil_a of_o any_o man_n consider_v whether_o he_o have_v not_o oblige_v you_o by_o some_o real_a kindness_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a return_n to_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o who_o have_v do_v we_o good_a consider_v also_o whether_o you_o may_v not_o come_v hereafter_o to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o he_o relate_v to_o he_o or_o oblige_v by_o he_o who_o you_o have_v thus_o injure_v and_o how_o will_v you_o then_o be_v ashamed_a when_o you_o reflect_v upon_o it_o and_o perhaps_o have_v reason_n also_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o to_o who_o you_o have_v do_v this_o injury_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o it_o consider_v likewise_o whether_o in_o the_o change_n of_o human_a affair_n you_o may_v not_o some_o time_n or_o other_o come_v to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o his_o favour_n and_o how_o incapable_a this_o carriage_n of_o you_o towards_o he_o will_v render_v you_o of_o it_o and_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o revenge_v a_o spiteful_a and_o needless_a word_n by_o a_o shrewd_a turn_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v no_o conscience_n of_o hurt_v other_o yet_o he_o shall_v in_o prudence_n have_v some_o consideration_n of_o himself_o three_o let_v we_o accustom_v ourselves_o to_o pity_v the_o fault_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v true_o sorry_a for_o they_o and_o then_o we_o shall_v take_v no_o pleasure_n in_o publish_v they_o and_o this_o common_a humanity_n require_v of_o we_o consider_v the_o great_a infirmity_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o that_o we_o ourselves_o also_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v tempt_v consider_v likewise_o how_o severe_a a_o punishment_n every_o fault_n and_o miscarriage_n be_v to_o itself_o and_o how_o terrible_o it_o expose_v a_o man_n to_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n both_o

for_o the_o prevention_n of_o some_o great_a evil_n or_o the_o procure_n of_o some_o considerable_a good_a to_o ourselves_o or_o other_o and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o advice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o sirach_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o a_o friend_n or_o a_o foe_n talk_v not_o of_o other_o man_n life_n and_o if_o thou_o can_v without_o offence_n reveal_v they_o not_o 8._o that_o be_v if_o without_o hurt_n to_o any_o body_n thou_o can_v conceal_v they_o divulge_v they_o not_o but_o because_o this_o may_v not_o be_v direction_n sufficient_a i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a case_n wherein_o man_n be_v warrant_v to_o speak_v evil_a of_o other_o and_o yet_o in_o so_o do_v do_v not_o offend_v against_o this_o prohibition_n in_o the_o text._n first_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o very_o commendable_a and_o many_o time_n our_o duty_n to_o do_v this_o in_o order_n to_o the_o probable_a amendment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o who_o evil_o be_v speak_v in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o may_v tell_v a_o man_n of_o his_o fault_n private_o or_o where_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o fit_a for_o we_o to_o use_v that_o boldness_n and_o freedom_n we_o may_v reveal_v his_o fault_n to_o one_o who_o be_v more_o fit_a and_o proper_a to_o reprove_v he_o and_o will_v probable_o make_v no_o other_o use_n of_o this_o discovery_n but_o in_o order_n to_o his_o amendment_n and_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o charity_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a testimony_n of_o it_o for_o perhaps_o the_o party_n may_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o what_o have_v be_v report_v of_o he_o and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o kindness_n to_o give_v he_o the_o opportunity_n of_o vindicate_v himself_o or_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a perhaps_o be_v private_o tell_v of_o it_o he_o may_v reform_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o sirach_n advise_v to_o reveal_v man_n fault_n admonish_v 15._o a_o friend_n say_v he_o it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o that_o he_o do_v it_o no_o more_o admonish_v a_o friend_n it_o may_v be_v he_o have_v not_o say_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v that_o he_o speak_v it_o not_o again_o admonish_v a_o friend_n for_o many_o time_n it_o be_v a_o slander_n and_o believe_v not_o every_o tale_n but_o then_o we_o must_v take_v care_n that_o this_o be_v do_v out_o of_o kindness_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o our_o own_o passion_n be_v mingle_v with_o it_o and_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o reprove_v and_o reform_v man_n we_o do_v not_o reproach_n and_o revile_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o fault_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o we_o do_v it_o to_o show_v our_o authority_n rather_o than_o our_o charity_n it_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o address_n and_o gentle_a application_n so_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n of_o reproof_n as_o not_o to_o irritate_fw-la and_o exasperate_v the_o person_n who_o we_o reprove_v instead_o of_o cure_v he_o second_o this_o likewise_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o our_o duty_n when_o we_o be_v legal_o call_v to_o bear_v witness_n concern_v the_o fault_n and_o crime_n of_o another_o a_o good_a man_n will_v not_o be_v a_o accuser_n unless_o the_o public_a good_a or_o the_o prevention_n of_o some_o great_a evil_n shall_v require_v it_o and_o then_o the_o plain_a reason_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v sufficient_o justify_v a_o voluntary_a accusation_n otherwise_o it_o have_v always_o among_o well-mannered_a people_n be_v esteem_v very_o odious_a for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v officious_a in_o this_o kind_n and_o a_o forward_a informer_n concern_v the_o misdemeanour_n of_o other_o magistrate_n may_v sometime_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o give_v encouragement_n to_o such_o person_n and_o to_o set_v one_o bad_a man_n to_o catch_v another_o because_o such_o man_n be_v fit_a for_o such_o dirty_a work_n but_o they_o can_v never_o inward_o approve_v they_o nor_o will_v they_o ever_o make_v they_o their_o friend_n and_o confident_n but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v call_v to_o give_v testimony_n in_o this_o kind_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o oath_n take_v in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o deserve_a blame_n for_o so_o do_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o unpardonable_a fault_n in_o he_o to_o conceal_v the_o truth_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o three_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o publish_v the_o fault_n of_o other_o in_o our_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o vindication_n when_o a_o man_n can_v conceal_v another_o fault_n without_o betray_v his_o own_o innocency_n no_o charity_n require_v a_o man_n to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v defame_v to_o save_v the_o reputation_n of_o another_o man_n charity_n begin_v at_o home_n and_o though_o a_o man_n have_v never_o so_o much_o goodness_n he_o will_v first_o secure_v his_o own_o good_a name_n and_o then_o be_v concern_v for_o other_o man_n we_o be_v to_o love_v our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o so_o that_o the_o love_n of_o ourselves_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o our_o love_n to_o our_o neighbour_n and_o therefore_o first_o otherwise_o it_o can_v not_o be_v rule_n and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o well_o for_o the_o world_n if_o our_o charity_n will_v rise_v thus_o high_a and_o no_o man_n will_v hurt_v another_o man_n reputation_n but_o where_o his_o own_o be_v in_o real_a danger_n four_o this_o also_o be_v lawful_a for_o caution_n and_o warning_n to_o a_o three_o person_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v infect_v by_o the_o company_n or_o ill_a example_n of_o another_o or_o may_v be_v great_o prejudice_v by_o repose_v too_o much_o confidence_n in_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n or_o suspicion_n of_o his_o bad_a quality_n but_o even_o in_o this_o case_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o ill_a character_n we_o give_v of_o any_o man_n be_v spread_v no_o further_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o good_a end_n we_o design_v in_o it_o beside_o these_o more_o obvious_a and_o remarkable_a case_n this_o prohibition_n do_v not_o i_o think_v hinder_v but_o that_o in_o ordinary_a conversation_n man_n may_v mention_v that_o ill_a of_o other_o which_o be_v already_o make_v as_o public_a as_o it_o well_o can_v be_v or_o that_o one_o friend_n may_v not_o in_o freedom_n speak_v to_o another_o of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o a_o three_o person_n where_o he_o be_v secure_v no_o ill_a use_n will_v be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o will_v go_v no_o further_o to_o his_o prejudice_n provide_v always_o that_o we_o take_v no_o delight_n in_o hear_v or_o speak_v ill_o of_o other_o and_o the_o less_o we_o do_v it_o though_o without_o any_o malice_n or_o design_n of_o harm_n still_o the_o better_a because_o this_o show_n that_o we_o do_v not_o feed_v upon_o ill_a report_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o they_o these_o be_v the_o usual_a case_n in_o which_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o speak_v evil_a of_o other_o man_n and_o these_o be_v so_o evident_o reasonable_a that_o the_o prohibition_n in_o the_o text_n can_v with_o reason_n be_v extend_v to_o they_o and_o if_o no_o man_n will_v allow_v himself_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o another_o man_n good_a name_n but_o in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a case_n the_o tongue_n of_o man_n will_v be_v very_o innocent_a and_o the_o world_n will_v be_v very_o quiet_a i_o proceed_v in_o the_o iiid_a place_n to_o consider_v the_o evil_n of_o this_o practice_n iii_o both_o in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o first_o we_o will_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o it_o common_o spring_v from_o one_o or_o more_o of_o these_o evil_a root_n first_o one_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o most_o common_a cause_n of_o evil-speaking_a be_v ill-nature_n and_o cruelty_n of_o disposition_n and_o by_o a_o general_n mistake_v ill_a nature_n pass_v for_o wit_n as_o cunning_a do_v for_o wisdom_n though_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v nothing_o akin_a to_o one_o another_o but_o as_o far_o distant_a as_o vice_n and_o virtue_n and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a evidence_n of_o the_o bad_a temper_n of_o mankind_n than_o the_o general_a proneness_n of_o man_n to_o this_o vice_n for_o as_o our_o saviour_n say_v out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v and_o therefore_o man_n do_v common_o incline_v to_o the_o censorious_a and_o uncharitable_a side_n which_o show_v human_a nature_n to_o be_v strange_o distort_v from_o its_o original_a rectitude_n and_o innocency_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n do_v more_o natural_o vent_v itself_o in_o satyr_n and_o censure_n than_o in_o praise_n and_o panegyric_n when_o man_n set_v themselves_o to_o commend_v it_o come_v hardly_o from_o