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truth_n great_a lord_n way_n 3,966 5 4.6102 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66548 A history of antient ceremonies containing an account of their rise and growth, their first entrance into the Church, and their gradual advancement to superstition therein. Porrée, Jonas.; Douglas, Thomas, fl. 1661.; Wilson, John, fl. 1676-1678. 1669 (1669) Wing W2895A; ESTC R27674 84,845 221

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thummim_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o light_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o new_a which_o shall_v conduct_v you_o to_o he_o who_o live_v for_o ever_o and_o ever_o 24._o and_o to_o jesus_n the_o mediator_n of_o the_o new-covenant_n who_o blood_n speak_v better_a thing_n than_o that_o of_o abel_n what_o joy_n when_o god_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v as_o a_o barbarian_a to_o you_o and_o they_o shall_v no_o more_o bespeak_v you_o in_o latin_a a_o language_n which_o the_o great_a part_n of_o you_o understand_v not_o yea_o a_o sign_n of_o wrath_n threaten_v by_o god_n to_o his_o people_n 22._o as_o be_v record_v by_o the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o that_o excellent_a chapter_n 1_o cor._n 14._o which_o may_v suffice_v whole_o to_o subvert_v such_o a_o monstruous_a and_o faulty_a procedure_n with_o what_o abhorrency_n will_v you_o then_o loath_a that_o curse_a tradition_n of_o man_n which_o like_o that_o of_o the_o pharisee_n tax_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v disannul_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n 13._o then_o shall_v you_o soon_o acknowledge_v that_o from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o all_o those_o humane_a observance_n breed_v in_o the_o night_n of_o error_n and_o ignorance_n which_o be_v either_o teach_v or_o practise_v by_o you_o have_v not_o the_o least_o affinity_n with_o the_o simplicity_n and_o purity_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a religion_n herein_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n will_v be_v great_o subservient_fw-fr and_o advantageous_a to_o you_o which_o do_v by_o way_n of_o compend_v or_o breviary_n present_v you_o with_o a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o so_o many_o fatal_a and_o unhappy_a innovation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o you_o may_v perceive_v and_o avouch_v that_o how_o specious_a soever_o they_o be_v yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o base_a and_o despicable_a but_o brief_o if_o you_o careful_o traverse_v the_o 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well_o worthy_a of_o my_o more_o spare-hour_n and_o the_o perusal_n thereof_o
therefore_o he_o call_v jesus_n christ_n a_o worker_n of_o sign_n add_v that_o by_o they_o christ_n be_v represent_v and_o receive_v whence_o maximus_n his_o scholar_n hierarch_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 630._o we_o attain_v not_o to_o a_o immediate_a discovery_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o in_o matter_n divine_a but_o we_o arrive_v at_o perfection_n through_o the_o intervention_n of_o sign_n such_o as_o be_v the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n as_o the_o apostle_n call_v it_o and_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v those_o thing_n be_v sign_n only_o not_o the_o truth_n itself_o moreover_o recommend_v to_o consideration_n the_o expression_n of_o that_o same_o dionysius_n call_v the●reopagite_n ●reopagite_z note_v say_v he_o that_o he_o every_o where_o term_n the_o divine_a sacrifice_n symbolical_a or_o figurative_a and_o that_o the_o holy_a offering_n be_v sign_n of_o more_o real_a heavenly_a thing_n but_o towards_o the_o year_n 840._o some_o through_o their_o hyperbolical_a term_n other_o through_o question_n move_v touch_v the_o alteration_n of_o sign_n do_v by_o degree_n give_v occasion_n for_o conceit_v of_o a_o new_a opinion_n concern_v the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v in_o fine_a in_o the_o year_n 1059._o ripen_v into_o perfection_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o nicholas_n the_o second_o 2._o that_o the_o ●read_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v the_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o he_o be_v sensible_o feel_v break_a and_o crumble_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o believer_n expression_n absurd_a and_o impious_a and_o disow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n we_o shall_v here_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o order_n of_o time_n annex_v to_o all_o those_o testimony_n of_o father_n by_o we_o produce_v that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o roman_a decretal_a collect_v by_o gratian_n the_o father_n of_o the_o canonist_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n 1160._o he_o in_o the_o second_o distinction_n of_o the_o consecration_n in_o the_o canon_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la express_v himself_o thus_o the_o heavenly_a ●read_n which_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o a_o peculiar_a respect_n call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n howbeit_o to_o speak_v true_o it_o be_v a_o sacred_a sign_n of_o christ_n body_n to_o wit_n of_o he_o who_o become_v visible_a palpable_a mortal_a be_v at_o last_o crucify_v and_o upon_o the_o gloss_n of_o the_o doctor_n have_v these_o word_n worthy_a of_o consideration_n the_o heavenly_a sacrament_n wherein_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n be_v true_o represent_v be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o improper_o for_o it_o be_v so_o call_v after_o a_o manner_n congruous_a and_o peculiar_a to_o itself_o howbeit_o not_o according_a to_o the_o real_a truth_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o by_o way_n of_o a_o significant_a mystery_n so_o that_o the_o sense_n run_v thus_o it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o be_v thereby_o signify_v judge_v then_o sober_a reader_n how_o much_o and_o how_o far_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v at_o present_a depart_v from_o the_o sense_n and_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n even_o that_o of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a canonist_n gratian._n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n with_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o justin_n martyr_v his_o second_o apology_n for_o christian_n to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o the_o practice_n be_v of_o pure_a antiquity_n as_o well_o in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n as_o in_o all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o that_o one_o may_v thereby_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v who_o approach_v near_a thereunto_o whether_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v whole_o deace_v and_o pervert_v the_o model_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o utter_o destroy_v that_o spiritual_a worship_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n or_o those_o who_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o her_o pit_n of_o error_n &_o dunghill_n of_o superstition_n have_v abandon_v her_o communion_n behold_v then_o how_o that_o pious_a author_n speak_v antonin_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n we_o assemble_v ourselves_o both_o in_o city_n and_o country_n in_o one_o place_n the_o lecture_n be_v make_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o prophet_n or_o the_o apostle_n the_o lecturer_n cease_v he_o that_o preside_v make_v the_o exhortation_n admonish_v to_o a_o imitation_n of_o those_o excellent_a thing_n which_o do_v we_o rise_v up_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n after_o this_o they_o present_v he_o of_o the_o fraternity_n that_o preside_v with_o bread_n and_o drink_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n which_o he_o receive_v yield_v praise_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o father_n of_o all_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o son_n and_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o which_o act_n of_o thanksgiving_n he_o be_v the_o more_o prolix_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v render_v worthy_a of_o those_o thing_n through_o that_o spirit_n and_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n be_v finish_v all_o the_o people_n present_a gives_z consent_n by_o acclamation_n say_v amen_o which_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n so_o be_v it_o now_o after_o that_o the_o precedent_n have_v give_v thanks_o and_o all_o the_o people_n have_v by_o acclamation_n consent_v those_o who_o be_v name_v deacon_n with_o we_o administer_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a bread_n wine_n and_o water_n be_v bless_v and_o carry_v the_o same_o to_o such_o as_o be_v absent_a and_o this_o repast_n be_v with_o we_o call_v the_o eucharist_n proceed_v we_o to_o another_o point_n and_o view_v the_o sequel_n and_o progress_n of_o those_o innovation_n anno_fw-la 1055._o at_o this_o time_n under_o victor_n ii_o the_o redemption_n of_o penance_n be_v introduce_v for_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o convert_v into_o penalty_n of_o another_o nature_n as_o pecuniary_a mulct_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o alm_n donative_n bestow_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n pilgrimage_n and_o other_o thing_n equivalent_a proportionable_o to_o the_o year_n of_o penance_n allot_v they_o and_o that_o such_o as_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o accommodate_v themselves_o herein_o may_v redeem_v their_o year_n of_o penance_n with_o the_o number_n of_o psalm_n sing_v by_o they_o with_o fast_n in_o the_o strength_n of_o bread_n and_o water_n with_o scourge_v and_o scarify_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o kind_n of_o voluntary_a mortification_n whence_o the_o custom_n of_o whip_v proceed_v and_o from_o the_o same_o source_n the_o batuss_n themselves_o and_o penitent_n now_o by_o those_o exchange_n and_o redemption_n the_o ancient_a discipline_n be_v utter_o subvert_v we_o have_v see_v that_o the_o indulgence_n be_v no_o other_o than_o certain_a relaxation_n or_o limitation_n of_o church-penalty_n intend_v for_o curtail_v of_o the_o time_n prescribe_v to_o penitent_n before_o that_o they_o can_v be_v readmit_v to_o the_o communion_n but_o the_o virtue_n of_o those_o indulgence_n be_v afterward_o extend_v beyond_o this_o world_n for_o shorten_v of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o purgatory_n a_o thing_n which_o the_o primitive_a christian_n never_o once_o dream_v of_o we_o have_v likewise_o observe_v that_o the_o penitent_n who_o ordinary_o be_v very_o numerous_a tender_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n have_v their_o face_n cover_v with_o ash_n in_o token_n of_o humility_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n derive_v that_o vain_a ceremony_n of_o ash-wednesday_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o lent_n and_o in_o this_o action_n they_o sing_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o they_o sing_v heretofore_o when_o as_o there_o be_v any_o number_n of_o person_n do_v of_o public_a penance_n anno_fw-la 1090._o urban_n ii_o that_o he_o may_v advance_v superstition_n ordain_v about_o the_o year_n 1090._o that_o upon_o every_o saturday_n a_o mass_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n chaplet_n or_o pater-noster_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n invent_v by_o peter_n the_o hermit_n 9_o together_o with_o the_o office_n and_o hour_n of_o our_o lady_n anno_fw-la 1160._o alexander_n iii_o decree_v the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n and_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v from_o thenceforward_a acknowledge_v saint_n but_o who_o the_o pope_n first_o declare_v such_o anno_fw-la 1212._o christ_n corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v already_o gain_v some_o credit_n but_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o agree_v upon_o the_o pretend_a conversion_n of_o sign_n behold_v then_o how_o that_o a_o little_a after_o the_o year_n 1215._o in_o the_o lateran_n council_n innocent_a iii_o determine_v the_o form_n thereof_o who_o will_v all_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o wine_n into_o his_o blood_n thus_o be_v transubstantiation_n ratify_v and_o that_o
as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o cabinet_n for_o a_o conservatory_n to_o lodge_v and_o keep_v the_o host_n in_o whereas_o former_o what_o remain_v after_o the_o communion_n be_v either_o burn_v or_o else_o give_v to_o be_v eat_v by_o little_a child_n or_o last_o the_o clergy_n immediate_o dispatch_v it_o it_o be_v then_o therefore_o that_o the_o use_n of_o pix_n begin_v anno_fw-la 1220._o &_o 1230._o honorius_n iii_o do_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n about_o the_o year_n 1220._o institute_v the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n and_o gregory_n ix_o add_v the_o little_a bell_n thereby_o to_o advertise_v every_o one_o of_o kneel_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o chaplet_n or_o pater_fw-la noster_n which_o be_v invent_v by_o peter_n the_o hermit_n as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o be_v put_v in_o use_n at_o the_o recommendation_n of_o dominicus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o jacobin_n who_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n pass_v for_o the_o author_n of_o that_o goodly_a piece_n of_o devotion_n anno_fw-la 1245._o the_o council_n of_o lion_n in_o the_o year_n 1245._o ordain_v that_o cardinal_n shall_v wear_v red-hat_n and_o scarlet-cloke_n anno_fw-la 1250._o now_o transubstantiation_n when_o authorize_v be_v attend_v with_o this_o sequel_n and_o conclusion_n ensue_v thereupon_o namely_o that_o the_o laity_n ought_v to_o rest_v content_v with_o the_o host_n be_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o chalice_n but_o this_o be_v not_o receive_v without_o debate_n insomuch_o that_o many_o church_n along_o time_n after_o retain_v the_o two_o species_n as_o necessary_a nevertheless_o this_o rape_n and_o retrenchment_n of_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o laic_n be_v afterward_o universal_o extend_v and_o final_o authorize_v by_o decree_n as_o will_v yet_o further_o appear_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o kind_n gratify_v the_o people_n they_o introduce_v the_o custom_n of_o give_v they_o wine_n to_o wash_v their_o mouth_n withal_o instead_o of_o that_o portion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o they_o have_v most_o sacrilegious_o robe_v they_o of_o anno_fw-la 1260._o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host_n be_v introduce_v vrban_n iv._o upon_o the_o pretend_a revelation_n of_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o province_n of_o liege_n institute_v the_o feast_n of_o god_n with_o its_o octave_n and_o thomas_n aquinas_n compose_v the_o office_n anno_fw-la 1300._o boniface_n viii_o institute_v and_o celebrate_v the_o first_o jubilee_n ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a it_o shall_v be_v solemnize_v from_o one_o hundred_o year_n to_o another_o but_o clemens_n vi_o reduce_v it_o to_o fifty_o gregory_n xi_o to_o thirty_o three_o and_o final_o paul_n ii_o to_o twenty_o five_o anno_fw-la 1360._o about_o the_o year_n 1360._o begin_v the_o custom_n of_o walk_v the_o host_n and_o of_o tarry_v it_o under_o a_o canopy_n in_o procession_n those_o of_o pavy_n be_v the_o first_o practitioner_n hereof_o after_o who_o example_n the_o same_o be_v use_v all_o over_o christendom_n anno_fw-la 1366._o urban_n v._o send_v in_o lent_n to_o joanna_n queen_n of_o sicily_n a_o rose_n of_o gold_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n whereby_o he_o ordain_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o like_a every_o year_n upon_o the_o lent-sunday_n call_v laetare_fw-la anno_fw-la 1414._o before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1414._o the_o communion_n of_o the_o laic_n under_o one_o only_a sign_n be_v practise_v more_o through_o toleration_n than_o authority_n but_o that_o council_n enact_v a_o decree_n touch_v the_o same_o who_o term_n and_o tenor_n full_a of_o sacrilege_n and_o impiety_n shall_v strike_v all_o true_a christian_n with_o horror_n behold_v how_o it_o be_v frame_v though_o christ_n do_v after_o supper_n institute_v and_o administer_v to_o his_o disciple_n the_o venerable_a sacrament_n 13_o under_o th●_n two_o sign_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v so_o observe_v yet_o thi●_n notwithstanding_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v hold_v for_o a_o law_n who_o have_v command_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n that_o thos●_n who_o offend_v against_o this_o decree_n by_o give_v th●_n communion_n to_o the_o people_n under_o the_o two_o spe●cies_n and_o preach_v to_o they_o the_o equity_n of_o th●_n same_o be_v effectual_o punish_v and_o deal_v with_o all_o as_o heretic_n by_o deliver_v they_o up_o t●_n the_o secular_a power_n who_o assistance_n shall_v b●_n employ_v to_o that_o effect_n this_o be_v that_o very_a council_n who_o to_o justify_v their_o perjury_n i●_n the_o case_n of_o john_n huss_n who_o contrary_a t●_n public_a faith_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v pass_v and_o propagate_v it_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o faith_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n anno_fw-la 1458._o pope_n calixtus_n iii_o ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v ring_v a_o bell_n at_o the_o hour_n o●_n midday_n like_a as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o evening_n for_o a_o all-hail_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n to_o th●_n end_n that_o such_o as_o be_v engage_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n may_v b●_n assist_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o devotion_n anno_fw-la 1470._o one_o alane_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr roch_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jacobin_n move_v by_o certain_a vision_n invent_v the_o rosary_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n which_o be_v by_o sixtus_n iv._o afterward_o approve_v illimited_a superstition_n have_v infallible_o advance_v yet_o further_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v have_v at_o last_o quite_o oppress_v and_o as_o it_o be_v stifle_v the_o christian_a religion_n under_o the_o insupportable_a burden_n of_o ceremony_n have_v not_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n in_o some_o sort_n renew_v the_o light_n of_o his_o word_n by_o the_o preach_a and_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n zuinglius_fw-la melancthon_n bucer_n calvin_n and_o many_o other_o excellent_a personage_n who_o his_o providence_n raise_v up_o to_o rescue_v the_o same_o from_o under_o that_o bushel_n which_o do_v so_o woeful_o eclipse_v it_o and_o to_o disentangle_v it_o from_o the_o briar_n of_o school-divinity_n and_o from_o the_o corrupt_a gloss_n of_o decretalists_n and_o other_o doctor_n and_o assertor_n of_o papal_a authority_n although_o that_o even_o hitherto_o god_n who_o never_o leave_v himself_o without_o a_o witness_n aswell_o in_o the_o work_n of_o grace_n as_o in_o that_o of_o nature_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n successive_o stir_v up_o faithful_a witness_n and_o confessor_n of_o his_o truth_n who_o always_o have_v withstand_v the_o error_n and_o novelty_n introduce_v into_o their_o religion_n whence_o we_o can_v better_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n than_o by_o way_n of_o succinct_a representation_n of_o the_o prime_a defender_n of_o this_o same_o heavenly_a faith_n anno_fw-la 792._o it_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v what_o their_o several_a judgement_n be_v until_o the_o seven_o age_n touch_v divers_a point_n controvert_v at_o present_a between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o other_o particular_o that_o of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n unto_o which_o article_n we_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o from_o the_o year_n 792._o the_o synod_n of_o grenado_n in_o spain_n do_v equal_o condemn_v both_o usage_n and_o veneration_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a over_z and_o above_o the_o result_n of_o the_o council_n of_o frankfort_n by_o he_o assemble_v cause_v a_o book_n tillet_n bear_v his_o own_o name_n to_o be_v print_v in_o opposition_n to_o that_o abuse_n and_o that_o claudius_n bishop_n of_o turine_n and_o many_o other_o excellent_a doctor_n do_v then_o publish_v divers_a treatise_n in_o order_n to_o the_o expugn_v and_o subvert_v of_o the_o same_o anno_fw-la 826._o walfrid_n abbot_n of_o st._n gal_n 23._o in_o his_o book_n of_o divine_a office_n do_v severe_o inveigh_v against_o superfluous_a ceremony_n and_o image_n as_o also_o against_o divine_a service_n in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a tongue_n say_v that_o the_o apostle_n never_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n with_o the_o canon_n nor_o the_o offertory_n nor_o yet_o several_a other_o piece_n which_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n have_v forge_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o that_o they_o be_v content_v with_o the_o addition_n only_o of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n to_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n but_o it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n ago_o since_o rome_n attempt_v to_o impose_v her_o yoke_n upon_o the_o whole_a earth_n since_o from_o the_o year_n 723._o as_o be_v report_v by_o aventine_n gregory_n ii_o send_v one_o winfrid_n who_o he_o have_v create_v primate_n and_o archbishop_n of_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o rhine_n to_o preach_v inform_v &_o reform_v those_o church_n after_o the_o
the_o same_o it_o be_v exact_o conformable_a to_o that_o of_o bertram_n and_o john_n erigine_fw-la by_o the_o relation_n of_o his_o adversary_n among_o who_o lanfranck_n then_o abbot_n and_o afterward_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n write_v against_o he_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o eucharist_n represent_v it_o to_o we_o thus_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o church_n say_v berenger_n be_v compound_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o visible_a the_o other_o invisible_a of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o thing_n signify_v in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o thing_n signify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n if_o it_o be_v present_v before_o our_o eye_n be_v visible_a but_o be_v exalt_v to_o heaven_n and_o sit_v on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o father_n until_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o the_o apostle_n peter_n speak_v it_o can_v be_v bring_v back_o from_o heaven_n where_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n it_o consist_v of_o god_n and_o man_n now_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n table_n to_o wit_n the_o consecrate_a bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o change_v or_o alter_v but_o remain_v in_o their_o proper_a substance_n have_v a_o resemblance_n of_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v sacrament_n etc._n etc._n this_o he_o teach_v till_o the_o year_n 1091_o wherein_o he_o die_v with_o so_o great_a reputation_n that_o hildebert_n who_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o mentz_n in_o a_o epitaph_n which_o he_o make_v upon_o he_o call_v he_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n the_o glory_n and_o hope_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o oppose_v be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o little_o root_v that_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o who_o come_v to_o the_o popedom_n in_o the_o year_n 1073_o do_v by_o the_o report_n of_o cardinal_n benno_n and_o matthew_n paris_n appoint_v a_o fast_a to_o three_o cardinal_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n may_v please_v to_o reveal_v whether_o of_o the_o two_o opinion_n be_v truth_n that_o of_o berenger_n or_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o upon_o what_o account_n soever_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o be_v throw_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n into_o the_o fire_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o cardinal_n benno_n himself_o who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o this_o pope_n so_o that_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o believe_v not_o the_o same_o to_o be_v the_o real_a body_n of_o christ._n anno_fw-la 1120._o honorius_n bishop_n of_o alton_n now_o flourish_v who_o write_v with_o no_o less_o learning_n than_o truth_n of_o freewill_n and_o predestination_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a judgement_n of_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o who_o face_n such_o be_v his_o zeal_n and_o valour_n he_o fear_v not_o to_o call_v she_o and_o her_o creature_n in_o one_o of_o his_o dialogue_n which_o he_o compose_v the_o grand_a apocalyptick_a beast_n and_o babylon_n and_o indeed_o none_o shall_v account_v it_o strange_a that_o any_o act_v with_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o true_a piety_n do_v declaim_v at_o this_o rate_n be_v that_o none_o for_o the_o most_o part_n mount_v the_o papal_a chair_n other_o than_o abominable_a lecher_n murderer_n necromancer_n and_o other_o monster_n insomuch_o that_o cardinal_n benno_n who_o as_o have_v be_v say_v live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n vii_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o life_n of_o pope_n aver_v that_o from_o sylvester_n two_o until_o then_o which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n even_o ●ll_o that_o time_n the_o prime_a study_n in_o the_o papal_a court_n be_v that_o of_o the_o execrable_a knowledge_n of_o magic_n with_o who_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n do_v well_o accord_n who_o say_v that_o damnable_a art_n which_o come_v from_o spain_n be_v become_v so_o general_a even_o in_o france_n that_o public_a school_n be_v keep_v wherein_o it_o be_v teach_v and_o glaber_n a_o monk_n of_o clugny_n say_v express_o that_o about_o the_o 1000_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o christian_a faith_n begin_v much_o to_o decay_v and_o degenerate_v from_o its_o primitive_a vigour_n man_n general_o addict_v themselves_o to_o divination_n and_o sorcery_n age_n and_o hence_o cardinal_n baronius_n himself_o speak_v thus_o what_o face_n have_v the_o roman_a church_n how_o much_o be_v she_o pollute_v when_o as_o whore_n not_o less_o potent_a than_o beastly_a bear_v sway_n in_o rome_n by_o who_o mean_n their_o paramour-mock-popes_n be_v intrude_v into_o st._n peter_n chair_n christ_n say_v he_o be_v asleep_a in_o the_o ship_n and_o there_o be_v none_o to_o awaken_v he_o he_o further_o add_v that_o the_o cardinal_n priest_n and_o deacon_n prefer_v by_o mean_n of_o those_o monster_n do_v imitate_v they_o tread_v in_o their_o very_a step_n and_o covet_v nothing_o more_o than_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v overtake_v with_o a_o everlasting_a sleep_n it_o be_v under_o the_o covert_n of_o those_o thick_a darkness_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n take_v deep_a root_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o abuse_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v firm_o establish_v anno_fw-la 1136._o peter_n de_fw-fr bruis_n a_o priest_n and_o his_o disciple_n henry_n of_o tholouse_n who_o have_v be_v once_o a_o monk_n arnold_n hot_a one_o joseph_n and_o one_o esperon_n fill_v all_o part_n of_o france_n with_o their_o fame_n and_o doctrine_n they_o hold_v the_o same_o opinion_n with_o those_o of_o bertram_n erigene_n and_o berenger_n touch_v the_o eucharist_n and_o reject_v as_o those_o do_v who_o be_v a_o little_a after_o call_v waldenses_n all_o the_o erroneous_a doctrine_n and_o superstition_n of_o popery_n st._n bernard_n inform_v we_o that_o alphonsus_n count_n of_o st._n giles_n do_v protect_v they_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o preach_v public_o at_o st._n giles_n and_o tholouse_n where_o they_o gain_v a_o great_a many_o proselyte_n yea_o that_o many_o prince_n bishop_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n countenance_v &_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o they_o yet_o notwithstanding_o listen_v to_o the_o representation_n of_o calumny_n he_o join_v to_o what_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o belief_n all_o that_o they_o be_v charge_v with_o by_o the_o vulgar_a to_o wit_n that_o they_o prohibit_v the_o use_n of_o meat_n like_v as_o the_o manichee_n do_v and_o perpetrate_v among_o themselves_o execrable_a act_n and_o villainy_n which_o yet_o be_v no_o other_o accusation_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n yea_o and_o all_o such_o even_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o reformation_n as_o have_v set_v themselves_o against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v ever_o impeach_v with_o heresy_n and_o brand_v with_o some_o notorious_a crime_n all_o that_o have_v refuse_v to_o own_v she_o or_o have_v endeavour_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o 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this_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1315._o now_o in_o this_o year_n appear_v that_o great_a person_n balaeus_n arnauldus_n de_fw-fr villa_n nova_fw-la doctor_n in_o medicine_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o montpellier_n well_o skilled_a in_o the_o latin_a greek_a and_o arabic_a tongue_n for_o his_o knowledge_n in_o the_o liberal_a science_n the_o very_a wonder_n of_o his_o age_n who_o in_o many_o excellent_a treatise_n by_o he_o compose_v do_v mighty_o inveigh_v against_o the_o error_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n he_o say_v that_o he_o perceive_v the_o very_a face_n of_o antichrist_n in_o the_o papacy_n and_o the_o order_n of_o monk_n that_o divine_n have_v wicked_o confound_v philosophical_a dream_n with_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n so_o denominate_v from_o the_o altar_n the_o priest_n offer_v nought_o to_o god_n and_o that_o the_o mass_n do_v nothing_o avail_v either_o the_o quick_a or_o the_o dead_a that_o papal_a constitution_n be_v no_o other_o than_o humane_a tradition_n contain_v only_o the_o doctrine_n of_o humane_a work_n and_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n and_o many_o other_o authority_n that_o antichrist_n shall_v in_o the_o height_n of_o tyranny_n persecute_v the_o faithful_a for_o which_o opinion_n he_o be_v by_o the_o jacobin_n of_o tarascon_n judge_v a_o heretic_n and_o whilst_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n be_v send_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n he_o die_v at_o genova_n james_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o a_o epistle_n write_v to_o the_o same_o king_n of_o sicily_n his_o brother_n give_v he_o a_o very_a good_a testimony_n anno_fw-la 1371._o john_n wickliff_n doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n a_o person_n of_o a_o exemplary_a life_n and_o conversation_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o strenuous_a defender_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n zealous_o withstand_v the_o corruption_n and_o superstition_n of_o popery_n he_o be_v protect_v as_o long_o as_o king_n edward_n iii_o live_v this_o prince_n as_o also_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n john_n duke_z of_o aquitany_n and_o of_o lancaster_n his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o baron_n of_o cobham_n lewis_n clifford_n william_n nevil_n and_o john_n montaigue_n knight_n thomas_n latimer_n robert_n ridgly_n chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o person_n of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n adhere_v to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o say_v wickliff_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o thomas_n of_o walden_n and_o croxton_n in_o his_o chronicle_n who_o write_v against_o he_o but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n two_o through_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o monk_n he_o be_v banish_v afterward_o be_v recall_v from_o exile_n he_o die_v peaceable_o in_o the_o year_n 1386_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o luterworth_n where_o he_o have_v be_v pastor_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o rage_n and_o fury_n of_o the_o adversary_n do_v exasperate_v they_o unto_o a_o persecution_n of_o the_o faithful_a not_o only_o to_o death_n but_o even_o to_o the_o very_a grave_n the_o bone_n of_o this_o man_n of_o god_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1451_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n dig_v up_o and_o public_o burn_v who_o ash_n be_v in_o their_o time_n a_o mystical_a seed_n anno_fw-la 1414._o john_n huss_n bachelor_n in_o divinity_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n doctor_n of_o the_o sorbonne_n person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o no_o less_o integrity_n of_o life_n who_o have_v from_o the_o year_n 1400_o publish_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o bohemia_n have_v reap_v some_o first-fruit_n among_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o waldenses_n in_o those_o country_n and_o among_o some_o other_o that_o have_v profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o wickliff_n they_o do_v so_o laborious_o cultivate_v and_o improve_v the_o lord_n field_n as_o that_o they_o leave_v a_o abundant_a and_o excellent_a harvest_n behind_o they_o now_o forasmuch_o
be_v form_v of_o earth_n and_o clay_n but_o god_n have_v gift_v and_o inspire_v the●_n with_o the_o breath_n of_o a_o divine_a and_o heaven●ly_a life_n etc._n they_o be_v the_o dry_a bone_n in_o the_o pro●phets_n vision_n which_o when_o by_o the_o spirit_n o●_n god_n miraculous_o quicken_v do_v in_o fin●_n cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n god_n have_v cut_v an●_n polish_v they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o gold_n diamond_n &_o pearl_n and_o expose_v they_o t●_n open_a view_n in_o case_n the_o sun_n of_o righteous●ness_n shall_v in_o order_n to_o the_o more_o accurate_a elaboration_n of_o this_o same_o gold_n find_v it_o fu●●ther_o expedient_a to_o pass_v it_o through_o the_o fu●●nace_n this_o be_v to_o put_v a_o high_a and_o mor●_n considerable_a value_n upon_o it_o shall_v he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o polish_n of_o they_o di●●mond-like_a fasten_v they_o to_o the_o wheel_n 〈◊〉_d affliction_n his_o end_n herein_o likewise_o wer●_n to_o put_v a_o more_o sparkle_a lustre_n upon_o the●_n and_o through_o the_o several_a form_n engrave●_n upon_o they_o by_o his_o spirit_n to_o render_v the●_n a_o thousand_o time_n more_o bright_a and_o refu●●gent_a final_o those_o magnificent_a pear●_n of_o the_o orient_a from_o on_o high_a 27._o wherein_o 〈◊〉_d neither_o spot_n nor_o wrinkle_n be_v nowhere_o 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o ocean_n and_o bottom_n 〈◊〉_d the_o deep_a sea_n of_o adversity_n &_o temptation_n whereof_o god_n who_o have_v whiten_v they_o 〈◊〉_d the_o blood_n of_o his_o son_n have_v make_v a_o good_a chain_n which_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o fasten_v up●●_n the_o breast_n of_o his_o compassion_n or_o to_o wear_v as_o a_o noble_a bracelet_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o may_v crown_v all_o those_o grace_n 8._o likea_n as_o he_o assure_v we_o he_o botle_v our_o tear_n he_o careful_o repose_v and_o lock_v up_o all_o those_o rich_a pearl_n of_o price_n in_o his_o own_o treasury_n wherefore_o we_o can_v never_o enough_o lament_v the_o occecation_n and_o blindness_n of_o man_n who_o not_o know_v the_o time_n of_o their_o visitation_n have_v love_v the_o darkness_n of_o error_n rather_o than_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n which_o have_v with_o such_o a_o marvellous_a efficacy_n shine_v out_o towards_o those_o who_o be_v in_o darkness_n and_o in_o the_o region_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n that_o after_o the_o dawn_n of_o those_o bless_a day_n of_o reformation_n until_o which_o those_o poor_a soul_n be_v so_o miserable_o entangle_v through_o vain_a philosophy_n and_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n 8._o which_o be_v not_o after_o christ_n that_o with_o they_o aristotle_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n more_o esteem_v of_o than_o a_o apostle_n that_o after_o i_o say_v that_o admirable_a change_n the_o sacred_a volume_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v to_o they_o before_o a_o book_n seal_v with_o seven_o seal_n &_o hard_o to_o be_v understand_v do_v through_o the_o several_a translation_n of_o the_o same_o into_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o europe_n become_v general_a and_o common_a it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n after_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o exposition_n of_o divine_a book_n be_v reestablish_v in_o the_o church_n instead_o of_o fabulous_a legend_n which_o be_v former_o the_o ordinary_a subject_n of_o their_o sermon_n nor_o have_v they_o come_v this_o length_n but_o upon_o design_n to_o supplant_v the_o simple_a &_o through_o the_o shame_n and_o reproach_n which_o they_o sustain_v to_o see_v that_o we_o make_v that_o sacred_a word_n the_o very_a foundation_n and_o subject-matter_n of_o our_o doctrine_n and_o exhortation_n but_o that_o which_o they_o have_v ever_o offer_v and_o still_o offer_v such_o violence_n unto_o as_o that_o so_o little_a inquisitive_n be_v they_o after_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o truth_n therein_o contain_v their_o main_a care_n and_o business_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v their_o error_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a account_n do_v they_o traduce_v and_o misapply_v the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v humane_a and_o consequent_o fallible_a can_v never_o serve_v for_o a_o rule_n or_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n insomuch_o that_o even_o they_o themselves_o refer_v we_o to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n of_o divine_a scripture_n but_o fail_v of_o their_o reckon_n as_o touch_v the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n aswell_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o perceive_v that_o all_o solid_a antiquity_n do_v deposit_v and_o testify_v in_o our_o favour_n as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o they_o suppress_v and_o stifle_v the_o most_o goodly_a and_o precious_a monument_n and_o the_o original_n of_o rich_a piece_n of_o christian_a antiquity_n or_o else_o mangle_v change_n and_o miserable_o deface_v they_o wherever_o their_o own_o cause_n be_v discountenance_v and_o fear_v lest_o that_o refuge_n may_v also_o fail_v they_o their_o doctor_n have_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n frame_v expurgatory_n indices_fw-la conformable_o whereunto_o they_o exhibit_v to_o we_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o not_o content_v to_o pay_v we_o in_o clip_a money_n they_o also_o force_v upon_o we_o false_a and_o naughty_a allay_n obtrude_a many_o spurious_a piece_n for_o the_o product_n of_o antiquity_n or_o of_o some_o of_o the_o father_n which_o yet_o be_v never_o they_o as_o may_v easy_o appear_v if_o we_o compare_v the_o counterfeit_n with_o the_o true_a coin_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o the_o more_o soberlearned_a of_o the_o romish_a communion_n themselves_o have_v be_v always_o constrain_v to_o confess_v nevertheless_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o we_o shall_v still_o find_v even_o in_o those_o mutilous_a form_n matter_n enough_o for_o satisfy_v of_o they_o and_o for_o subvert_v and_o destroy_v of_o error_n by_o its_o own_o weapon_n who_o then_o will_v not_o judge_v from_o hence_o of_o the_o goodness_n and_o equity_n of_o our_o cause_n who_o can_v infer_v the_o naughtiness_n or_o desperacy_n of_o that_o of_o our_o party_n against_o who_o they_o have_v commence_v so_o criminal_a a_o process_n will_v yet_o notwithstanding_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o fact_n and_o refuse_v to_o understand_v our_o defence_n traduce_v we_o as_o guilty_a and_o according_o condemn_v we_o in_o the_o force_n and_o form_n as_o the_o say_n be_v of_o a_o proscription_n of_o sackage_n and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a characterise_v that_o precipitant_a spirit_n by_o which_o they_o be_v act_v perceive_v that_o all_o right_a and_o reason_n fail_v they_o they_o for_o supply_n of_o that_o defect_n betake_v themselves_o to_o menace_n violence_n torment_n cruel_a punishment_n perjury_n massacre_n etc._n etc._n yea_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o artifice_n or_o stratagem_n imaginable_a which_o they_o have_v not_o employ_v and_o which_o they_o do_v not_o still_o employ_v through_o the_o sanguinary_a consult_v of_o their_o congregation_n parliament_n of_o the_o propagatour_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o the_o utter_a pervert_n or_o subvert_v of_o the_o truth_n by_o we_o profess_v but_o they_o have_v sufficient_o hammer_v upon_o that_o anvil_n all_o their_o tool_n will_v undoubted_o split_v upon_o it_o at_o last_o and_o god_n out_o of_o love_n to_o his_o great_a name_n will_v render_v his_o truth_n and_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o same_o everlasting_o triumphant_a over_o all_o its_o and_o their_o combine_a enemy_n let_v they_o not_o allege_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v continue_v still_o in_o their_o communion_n and_o not_o to_o have_v separate_v from_o they_o since_o that_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o we_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v without_o a_o mortal_a wound_n to_o our_o conscience_n in_o give_v to_o the_o creature_n that_o which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o creator_n only_o and_o without_o involve_v and_o embrue_v of_o ourselves_o into_o a_o thousand_o superstition_n moreover_o we_o never_o go_v away_o from_o their_o communion_n till_o by_o themselves_o chase_v away_o through_o their_o persecute_v of_o we_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n it_o be_v fair_o do_v of_o they_o forsooth_o after_o just_a motive_n of_o our_o retreat_n and_o withdrawment_n and_o their_o cruel_a and_o rigid_a procedure_n against_o we_o to_o turn_v the_o same_o into_o our_o reproach_n for_o though_o after_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n basil_n and_o pisa_n a_o reformation_n be_v judge_v expedient_a and_o necessary_a it_o be_v the_o universal_a sense_n of_o all_o that_o the_o church_n behove_v to_o be_v reform_v both_o in_o head_n and_o member_n rome_n nevertheless_o ever_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o what_o she_o have_v once_o get_v obstinate_o maintain_v not_o only_o the_o doctrinal_n which_o be_v the_o main_a ground_n of_o our_o separation_n but_o even_o the_o most_o foppish_a and_o ridiculous_a appertinant_n of_o her_o creed_n and_o servile_a ceremony_n fear_v say_v
cardinal_n prenestine_n to_o pope_n hadrian_n lest_o have_v confess_v her_o error_n and_o deviation_n in_o one_o point_n occasion_n may_v happy_o be_v from_o thence_o administer_v of_o examine_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o of_o resolve_v the_o same_o into_o a_o reference_n or_o com-promise_n this_o be_v thereason_n why_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n instead_o of_o redress_v abuse_n 1●6_n have_v indeed_o confirm_v they_o all_o be_v therein_o carried-on_a according_a to_o the_o pope_n will_n and_o pleasure_n who_o be_v in_o that_o convention_n both_o judge_n and_o party_n whereupon_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr lansack_n one_o of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o that_o council_n say_v very_o facetious_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o monfieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lisle_n ambassador_n at_o rome_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v the_o holy-ghost_n from_o rome_n to_o trent_n in_o a_o cloak-bag_n the_o legate_n and_o council_n act_v or_o enact_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o appoint_v they_o and_o albeit_o several_a bishop_n incline_v to_o make_v some_o opposition_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o character_n yet_o this_o prove_v ineffectual_a they_o have_v in_o fine_a submit_v their_o neck_n under_o the_o papal-yoke_n though_o all_o this_o succeed_v very_o lucky_o according_a to_o the_o heart_n desire_v of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n yet_o notwithstanding_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o conceive_v such_o a_o disgust_n and_o aversion_n to_o council_n that_o they_o never_o care_v more_o to_o propound_v the_o assemble_v of_o another_o fear_v lest_o they_o may_v set_v about_o that_o happy_a reformation_n which_o as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v with_o such_o importunity_n desire_v and_o so_o absolute_o necessary_a both_o in_o head_n and_o member_n all_o that_o they_o busy_v themselves_o about_o after_o that_o be_v what_o yet_o well_o become_v they_o the_o regulate_v of_o the_o hood_n hosen_n and_o shoe_n of_o monk_n the_o number_n of_o who_o instead_o of_o reduce_v they_o contrariwise_o augment_v under_o the_o badge_n of_o their_o saint_n francis_n dominicus_n ignatius_n loyola_n and_o some_o other_o modern_a one_o insomuch_o that_o the_o whole_a far_o from_o reform_v misusage_n tend_v only_o to_o foment_n scandal_n in_o such_o as_o be_v acquaint_v with_o true_a piety_n those_o reverend_a father_n have_v well_o nigh_o resolve_v all_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o divine_a worship_n into_o the_o practice_n of_o numerous_a ceremony_n and_o superstitious_a observance_n for_o therein_o consist_v all_o their_o business_n scrupulous_o annex_v their_o profess_a sanctity_n to_o ridiculous_a mystical_a vestment_n and_o foppish_a fantastical_a gesticulation_n and_o whereas_o god_n will_v be_v worship_v in_o spirit_n 24._o and_o in_o truth_n they_o pretend_v to_o satisfy_v he_o with_o instead_o of_o a_o true_a a_o superficial_a and_o instead_o of_o a_o spiritual_a a_o bodily_a service_n which_o the_o apostle_n inform_v we_o profit_v little_a 8._o howbeit_o to_o be_v sure_a they_o cloak_n under_o their_o counterfeit_a humility_n and_o devotion_n a_o extreme_a and_o indeed_o unsufferable_a pride_n and_o vanity_n as_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v by_o the_o continual_a attempt_n make_v upon_o the_o ordinary_n namely_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o curate_n who_o undergo_v all_o imaginable_a difficulty_n in_o stop_v the_o currant_n of_o the_o seraphick_n and_o other_o regulars_n more_o especial_o of_o such_o as_o have_v devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o their_o general_n or_o superior_a by_o so_o strict_a a_o vow_n that_o when_o ever_o they_o believe_v their_o own_o interest_n to_o be_v under_o debate_n they_o ought_v to_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o person_n in_o the_o world_n may_v the_o lord_n commiserate_v his_o church_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o call_v as_o the_o abovenamed_a great_a emperor_n constantine_n theodosius_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v do_v before_o they_o a_o religious_a and_o free_a council_n wherein_o all_o party_n abandon_v prejudices_fw-la and_o animosity_n may_v in_o good_a earnest_n give_v themselves_o to_o a_o enquiry_n after_o the_o truth_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o shall_v be_v hearken_v to_o as_o the_o only_a decisive_a oracle_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n depend_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o those_o who_o protest_v against_o her_o doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o more_o obscure_a passage_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n may_v be_v expound_v by_o other_o more_o clear_a so_o as_o that_o we_o may_v attain_v to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o scripture_n by_o the_o very_a scripture_n itself_o 8._o according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o levit_n when_o they_o instruct_v the_o people_n of_o god_n after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonish_n captivity_n that_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n by_o who_o mean_n we_o may_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o various_a revolution_n and_o interchange_n which_o have_v there●n_o occur_v may_v be_v likewise_o receive_v as_o a_o subsidiary_a help_n for_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o more_o obstinate_a and_o opiniative_a and_o that_o king_n call_v of_o god_n unto_o this_o great_a work_n may_v in_o concurrence_n with_o a_o privy_a council_n consist_v of_o some_o of_o the_o more_o learned_a and_o more_o sober_a of_o both_o party_n prudential_o weigh_v the_o validity_n of_o reason_n urge_v the_o sincerity_n of_o procedure_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n we_o shall_v quick_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o we_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o episcopal_a government_n and_o that_o we_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o order_n ornanment_n or_o decency_n nor_o yet_o to_o ceremony_n provide_v the_o whole_a be_v reduce_v to_o ancient_a usage_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o therein_o derogatory_n to_o that_o honour_n and_o religious_a worship_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o god_n only_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o sacrament_n if_o the_o word_n of_o god_n may_v be_v umpire_n as_o without_o all_o peradventure_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o shall_v soon_o likewise_o condescend_v upon_o their_o number_n and_o in_o conformity_n to_o that_o sacred_a directory_n 24._o observe_v our_o saviour_n practice_n and_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o commandment_n have_v enjoin_v we_o to_o do_v in_o like_a manner_n we_o shall_v take_v the_o bread_n we_o shall_v all_o drink_v of_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n in_o commemoration_n of_o the_o inestimable_a death_n of_o our_o dear_a redeemer_n who_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v meat_n and_o drink_n indeed_o whereby_o we_o be_v nourish_v unto_o a_o eternal_a life_n we_o shall_v know_v without_o further_a debate_n that_o this_o union_n be_v wrought_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o spirit_n who_o unit_v and_o conjoyn_v we_o to_o himself_o after_o a_o ineffable_a but_o a_o true_a and_o real_a manner_n 17._o christ_n dwell_v in_o our_o heart_n by_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o our_o soul_n by_o which_o we_o feed_v upon_o he_o whereunto_o the_o conversion_n of_o bread_n into_o flesh_n be_v not_o at_o all_o necessary_a but_o the_o elevation_n of_o faith_n unto_o heaven_n its_o genuine_a and_o proper_a act_n for_o as_o our_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o 63._o it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v of_o a_o spiritual_a and_o vivifick_a virtue_n as_o well_o in_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a supper_n wherein_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o wine_n be_v sign_n gauge_n and_o memorial_n of_o that_o which_o be_v therein_o represent_v to_o we_o who_o name_n they_o bear_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o sacrament_n 21_o as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v not_o only_o significative_a but_o likewise_o exhibitive_a of_o the_o thing_n signify_v to_o the_o faithful_a and_o worthy_a communicant_a so_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v straight_o and_o certain_o this_o same_o real-presence_n and_o participation_n may_v be_v easy_o enough_o conceive_v without_o the_o necessary_a admission_n of_o a_o local_a and_o gross_a one_o for_o if_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o sun_n whilst_o bound_v within_o its_o sphere_n do_v yet_o communicate_v warinth_n life_n and_o nourishment_n and_o that_o true_o real_o substantial_o to_o vegetable_n can_v any_o one_o doubt_n without_o blasphemy_n that_o the_o glorious_a body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n the_o true_a sun_n of_o righteousness_n who_o carry_v health_n and_o life_n in_o his_o divine_a ray_n be_v furnish_v with_o less_o virtue_n than_o that_o globe_n of_o fire_n and_o light_n which_o himself_o have_v enlighten_v or_o that_o his_o humane_a nature_n which_o he_o have_v unite_v personal_o to_o his_o divinity_n can_v by_o its_o mean_n mystical_o unite_v
itself_o to_o our_o soul_n in_o order_n to_o their_o warmth_n quicken_a and_o nourishment_n but_o that_o his_o sacred_a body_n must_v needs_o first_o redescend_v to_o we_o here_o below_o to_o be_v prostitute_v to_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n as_o will_v necessary_o follow_v upon_o that_o local_a and_o gross_a carnal_a presence_n which_o be_v teach_v and_o profess_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o rome_n we_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o call_v the_o sacred_a ceremony_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n a_o sacrifice_n but_o only_o a_o eucharistical_a or_o a_o gratulatory_a sacrifice_n there_o be_v none_o expiatory_a 27._o other_o than_o that_o which_o our_o lord_n jesus_n offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n as_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n prove_v we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n accord_n that_o none_o can_v ever_o eat_v of_o the_o supper_n of_o our_o lord_n with_o too_o much_o preparedness_n for_o fear_v of_o profane_v so_o sublime_a and_o dreadful_a a_o mystery_n to_o use_v the_o notion_n of_o the_o father_n forasmuch_o as_o those_o who_o approach_v unworthy_o and_o without_o a_o serious_a examination_n of_o their_o conscience_n that_o they_o may_v know_v whether_o they_o be_v furnish_v with_o faith_n repentance_n and_o charity_n which_o be_v qualification_n prerequire_v to_o the_o worthy_a participation_n of_o that_o holy_a communion_n do_v instead_o of_o receive_v the_o gauge_n of_o their_o salvation_n take_v and_o receive_v in_o st._n paul_n dialect_n their_o own_o condemnation_n in_o fine_a we_o shall_v make_v it_o yet_o further_o appear_v touch_v many_o other_o controvert_v point_n that_o we_o be_v not_o so_o odious_a or_o hateful_a as_o we_o be_v represent_v but_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o have_v remark_v the_o more_o principal_a one_o from_o which_o one_o may_v judge_v whether_o there_o may_v be_v place_n for_o promise_v ourselves_o any_o reunion_n between_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o by_o hold_v of_o a_o council_n in_o the_o manner_n by_o we_o propound_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o god_n will_v crown_v with_o his_o blessing_n the_o design_n of_o so_o august_n and_o venerable_n a_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n doctor_n and_o minister_n of_o christ_n constitute_v the_o same_o humble_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o first_o place_n before_o the_o father_n of_o light_n from_o who_o come_v every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n as_o also_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o repentance_n fast_v and_o tear_n thereby_o with_o fervency_n implore_v the_o assistance_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n he_o will_v infallible_o vouchsafe_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o and_o grant_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o charity_n truth_n peace_n and_o concord_n may_v preside_v in_o a_o most_o singular_a manner_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o reverend_n and_o pious_a council_n who_o member_n shall_v all_o of_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o golden_a snuffer_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n 38_o eminent_a for_o purity_n and_o excellency_n of_o qualification_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_o serviceable_a in_o their_o sacred_a use_n of_o rid_v away_o what_o be_v superfluous_a and_o that_o great_a thief_n antichrist_n which_o eclipse_v the_o light_n and_o brightness_n of_o the_o candle_n of_o truth_n that_o be_v a_o happy_a day_n indeed_o which_o yet_o to_o we_o be_v rather_o matter_n of_o wish_n and_o would_a than_o fix_a hope_n and_o expectation_n howbeit_o there_o be_v nothing_o impossible_a with_o god_n who_o have_v his_o own_o time_n and_o season_n and_o hold_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o king_n and_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n 21._o now_o unto_o he_o that_o be_v able_a to_o do_v exceed_v abundant_o above_o all_o that_o we_o ask_v or_o think_v according_a to_o the_o power_n that_o work_v effectual_o in_o we_o unto_o he_o be_v glory_n in_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n jesus_n throughout_o all_o age_n world_n without_o end_n a_o summary_n of_o those_o ceremony_n who_o original_a be_v report_v in_o this_o history_n according_a to_o the_o respective_a order_n of_o time_n wherein_o they_o have_v their_o rise_n anno_fw-la 110_o etc._n etc._n the_o original_a of_o the_o custom_n of_o carry_v offering_n into_o the_o church_n why_o the_o eucharist_n be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n in_o the_o supper_n the_o custom_n of_o carry_v the_o eucharist_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o present_v themselves_o in_o the_o assembly_n the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n fast_v upon_o friday_n and_o the_o original_a of_o the_o quadragesimal_n time_n or_o lent_n anno_fw-la 160._o etc._n etc._n the_o rise_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o celebrate_v the_o memorial_n of_o saint_n the_o day_n of_o their_o nativity_n and_o of_o assemble_v in_o cemetetery_n of_o the_o confession_n and_o satisfaction_n use_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n anno_fw-la 195._o of_o the_o controversy_n commence_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o easter-day_n the_o first_o juridical_a attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 200._o etc._n etc._n novel_a ceremony_n not_o practise_v at_o this_o day_n unction_n receive_v into_o baptism_n the_o custom_n of_o offer_v in_o commemoration_n of_o saint_n the_o manner_n how_o offer_v for_o the_o dead_a take_v its_o beginning_n the_o original_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a the_o reason_n why_o christian_n first_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross._n of_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n how_o martyr_n intercede_v with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o penitent_n anno_fw-la 240._o etc._n etc._n prelude_v to_o the_o intercession_n of_o saint_n why_o public_a confession_n be_v change_v into_o particular_a the_o rise_v of_o penitentiaries_n what_o the_o profession_n of_o virgin_n be_v whence_o the_o use_n of_o dip_v bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n proceed_v anno_fw-la 300._o etc._n etc._n why_o the_o table_n be_v call_v a_o altar_n why_o they_o begin_v to_o transport_v the_o corpse_n of_o martyr_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o the_o dedication_n of_o temple_n the_o structure_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n why_o pilgrimage_n into_o the_o holy-land_n be_v undertake_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o cross._n the_o reason_n of_o erect_v and_o paint_v of_o cross_n whence_o the_o vigil_n of_o festival_n and_o the_o use_n of_o taper_n in_o the_o church_n proceed_v the_o original_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n anuo_fw-la 320._o the_o manner_n how_o rule_n of_o abstinence_n and_o law_n touch_v fast_v enter_v the_o church_n anno_fw-la 321._o the_o first_o institution_n of_o patriarch_n a_o decree_n concern_v easter-feast_n controversy_n about_o and_o the_o commencement_n of_o celibacy_n anno_fw-la 350_o etc._n etc._n apostrophee_n direct_v to_o saint_n pilgrimage_n undertake_v to_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o martyr_n anno_fw-la 380._o the_o progress_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o be_v conceive_v in_o what_o manner_n and_o quality_n image_n be_v receive_v into_o temple_n anno_fw-la 386._o the_o celibacy_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ratify_v by_o decree_n anno_fw-la 400._o the_o rise_n of_o the_o vigil_n of_o the_o dead_a whence_o the_o use_n of_o chant_v and_o wax_v candle_n at_o burial_n proceed_v formality_n observe_v in_o the_o reception_n of_o penitent_n cross_n introduce_v into_o temple_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n she_o proceedure_v towards_o demoniac_n the_o first_o conjecture_n about_o purgatory_n among_o christian_n anno_fw-la 450._o etc._n etc._n christian_n liberty_n oppress_v by_o reason_n of_o fast_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o four_o time_n and_o of_o the_o rogation_n vigil_n of_o saint_n convert_v into_o fast_n anno_fw-la 470._o etc._n etc._n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n by_o who_o first_o of_o all_o introduce_v into_o the_o church_n anno_fw-la 490._o the_o attempt_n of_o some_o heretic_n affect_v to_o reject_v the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n anno_fw-la 500_o etc._n etc._n the_o original_n of_o worship_v of_o image_n among_o the_o vulgar_a anno_fw-la 528._o extreme_a unction_n by_o who_o institute_v anno_fw-la 535._o procession_n by_o who_o ordain_v anno_fw-la 536._o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o altar_n be_v place_v in_o the_o east_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o candlemass_n anno_fw-la 600._o etc._n etc._n the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n introduce_v into_o the_o latin_a church_n statue_n erect_v in_o temple_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o belief_n of_o purgatory_n the_o eucharist_n convert_v into_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o the_o dead_a the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n by_o who_o compose_v the_o mass-song_n the_o unction_n and_o original_a of_o priestly_a vestment_n perfume_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n in_o the_o consecration_n of_o temple_n taper_n light_v in_o broad-day-light_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o service_n in_o the_o latine-tongue_n anno_fw-la 605._o the_o manner_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n