give_v as_o due_a do_v they_o not_o dissolve_v or_o weaken_v those_o bond_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o christ_n by_o his_o gospel_n have_v tie_v straight_a than_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v do_v they_o not_o violate_v christian_a charity_n by_o damn_v all_o that_o be_v not_o of_o their_o combination_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o revile_v all_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v this_o precept_n of_o not_o swear_v swallow_v up_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o christian_a religion_n or_o shall_v the_o observance_n of_o it_o pass_v current_a for_o universal_a and_o uniform_a obedience_n to_o the_o complete_a law_n of_o liberty_n 1.25_o jam._n 1.25_o be_v not_o then_o something_o else_o in_o the_o bottom_n beside_o the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o reputation_n of_o christianity_n let_v this_o be_v well_o think_v on_o but_o another_o thing_n be_v yet_o more_o remarkable_a who_o will_v not_o think_v but_o that_o these_o hot_a zealot_n for_o christ_n doctrine_n of_o the_o 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yourself_o much_o mistake_v if_o you_o imagine_v that_o these_o man_n make_v the_o write_v oracle_n of_o god_n their_o principle_n of_o religion_n or_o rule_n of_o life_n for_o the_o head_n of_o they_o in_o several_a book_n set_v up_o the_o light_n of_o god_n within_o they_o for_o the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n and_o they_o disparage_v the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o they_o allow_v to_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o a_o shadow_n of_o god_n will_n again_o their_o dissimulation_n of_o what_o they_o dare_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v the_o word_n and_o will_n of_o god_n concern_v swear_v together_o with_o their_o impious_a despise_n of_o the_o same_o holy_a word_n be_v apparent_o visible_a in_o their_o sophistical_a conclusion_n thus_o express_v with_o all_o the_o subtlety_n that_o the_o old_a serpent_n can_v inspire_v into_o they_o so_o though_o it_o viz._n swear_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o law_n viz._n of_o moses_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o they_o in_o the_o precedent_a sentence_n and_o 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shall_v be_v full_a of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o water_n cover_v the_o sea_n in_o the_o new_a state_n of_o the_o church_n when_o god_n call_v his_o servant_n by_o another_o name_n esa_n 65_o 16_o 17._o and_o what_o be_v that_o new_a and_o bless_a name_n but_o christian_n shall_v swear_v by_o god_n amen_o christ_n himself_o expound_v the_o word_n when_o in_o his_o heavenly_a epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o laodicea_n 3.14_o apoc._n 3.14_o he_o take_v to_o himself_o that_o glorious_a title_n amen_o the_o true_a and_o faithful_a witness_n who_o be_v invoke_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o every_o oath_n make_v by_o his_o name_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v that_o the_o oath_n which_o god_n command_v to_o be_v use_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n be_v enjoin_v as_o fit_a mean_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n 6.6_o heb._n 6.6_o and_o decision_n of_o controversy_n which_o benefit_n and_o effect_n be_v 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the_o sacred_a history_n of_o the_o world_n before_o the_o law_n give_v by_o moses_n 2.17_o rom._n 15.4_o 2_o tim._n 3.15_o 1_o cor._n 10.11_o heb._n 10.1_o col._n 2.17_o yield_v a_o full_a harvest_n of_o precedent_n they_o divert_v we_o from_o look_v after_o those_o thing_n which_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v be_v before_o write_v for_o the_o instruction_n conviction_n reformation_n teach_v and_o admonition_n of_o we_o upon_o who_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v therefore_o though_o jesus_n christ_n bring_v that_o grace_n and_o truth_n whereof_o moses_n in_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n by_o god_n wise_a contrivance_n give_v the_o jew_n a_o shadow_n and_o that_o shadow_n vanish_v when_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n appear_v above_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o church_n yet_o christ_n in_o his_o gospel_n do_v not_o diminish_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o natural_a religion_n the_o seed_n whereof_o god_n have_v once_o sow_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o mankind_n for_o the_o keep_n up_o the_o faith_n of_o his_o providence_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o judgement_n which_o be_v the_o two_o pillar_n of_o justice_n without_o which_o no_o civil_a society_n can_v firm_o subsist_v i_o now_o proceed_v to_o animadvert_v the_o false_a doctrine_n either_o insinuate_v secret_o by_o supposition_n or_o express_v open_o by_o profession_n first_o it_o be_v false_o suppose_v that_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n do_v not_o in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o concern_v or_o oblige_v we_o christian_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v that_o christ_n prohibition_n of_o swear_v in_o familiar_a discourse_n and_o st._n james_n restraint_n of_o the_o tongue_n outrage_n in_o passionate_a heat_n be_v no_o forbid_v of_o what_o the_o law_n command_v but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o swear_v oblige_v christian_n or_o be_v but_o a_o precedent_n to_o direct_v they_o we_o must_v observe_v
a_o examination_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o quaker_n concern_v oath_n propound_v by_o they_o a._n d._n 1673._o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n to_o impose_v oath_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o duty_n of_o all_o christian_n to_o swear_v by_o god_n reverent_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o charles_n gataker_n rector_n of_o hoggeston_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hierocles_n in_o pyth._n carm._n aur._n london_n print_v by_o t._n n._n for_o thomas_n collins_n at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o middle-temple-gate_n in_o fleetstreet_n mdclxxv_o animadversion_n on_o the_o case_n of_o the_o quaker_n concern_v oath_n and_o swear_v propound_v by_o they_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n a._n d._n 1673._o section_n i._o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o examine_v the_o truth_n of_o many_o assertion_n bold_o affirm_v by_o these_o man_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o show_v of_o probability_n but_o not_o without_o a_o evidence_n of_o pride_n and_o vainglory_n nor_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o sincerity_n and_o pertinency_n of_o all_o the_o example_n and_o testimony_n annex_v to_o their_o frame_n of_o their_o case_n which_o can_v only_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n or_o amuse_v the_o mind_n of_o vulgar_a reader_n but_o my_o design_n be_v out_o of_o the_o love_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o truth_n and_o peace_n 8.19_o zech._n 8.19_o both_o which_o can_v never_o be_v so_o well_o preserve_v as_o by_o the_o holy_a and_o wise_a god_n ordinance_n for_o their_o security_n to_o assert_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n as_o i_o can_v well_o use_v the_o warrantable_a use_n of_o oath_n under_o the_o gospel_n when_o christian_n do_v upon_o a_o just_a occasion_n swear_v by_o the_o true_a and_o living_n god_n in_o truth_n 4.2_o jer._n 4.2_o in_o judgement_n and_o in_o righteousness_n notwithstanding_o christ_n inhibition_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o mount_n that_o the_o jew_n than_o his_o auditor_n shall_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o by_o the_o creature_n nor_o by_o god_n himself_o 37_o matth._n 5._o â—â—_o 37_o in_o ordinary_a communication_n and_o also_o to_o defend_v the_o authority_n of_o our_o lawful_a superior_n to_o require_v a_o oath_n from_o they_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o government_n be_v it_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a now_o because_o these_o subverter_n of_o government_n do_v invite_v or_o rather_o provoke_v the_o whole_a nation_n to_o consider_v their_o case_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v pity_n to_o themselves_o from_o the_o common_a people_n and_o protection_n from_o the_o power_n ordain_v of_o god_n even_o in_o their_o disorderly_a way_n of_o singularity_n wherein_o they_o villify_v authority_n and_o disturb_v that_o peace_n of_o conscience_n with_o which_o good_a christian_n do_v approve_v themselves_o to_o be_v faithful_a subject_n both_o to_o christ_n and_o his_o vicegerent_n on_o earth_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o discover_v not_o only_o the_o defect_n but_o also_o the_o fraud_n of_o these_o new_a casuist_n in_o state_v of_o the_o question_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o unfold_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o order_n to_o the_o right_n state_v of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n viz._n whether_o a_o oath_n of_o god_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v be_v consistent_a or_o repugnant_a with_o or_o to_o the_o gospel_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n â—_o eccl._n 8.2_o exod._n 22._o â—_o and_o last_o i_o shall_v reconcile_v sober_a deliberate_a and_o reverend_a swear_v unto_o christian_a religion_n still_o proceed_v upon_o those_o principle_n and_o maxim_n which_o be_v avow_v by_o all_o who_o be_v indeed_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n teach_v of_o god_n by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n and_o word_n which_o in_o religion_n derive_v from_o heaven_n by_o revelation_n be_v never_o to_o be_v sever_v since_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v by_o god_n gracious_a providence_n employ_v and_o by_o his_o blessing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n and_o in_o this_o undertake_n i_o do_v earnest_o beseech_v the_o only_a wise_a god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o free-flowing_a fountain_n of_o wisdom_n to_o direct_v and_o assist_v i_o in_o the_o light_n of_o my_o candle_n at_o his_o write_a word_n and_o in_o draw_v the_o water_n of_o life_n out_o of_o that_o never_o fail_v well_o of_o salvation_n sect_n ii_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o quaker_n this_o late_a upstart_n generation_n raise_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o they_o boast_v and_o we_o will_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v true_a in_o some_o sense_n â—6_n exod._n 9_o â—6_n as_o god_n say_v he_o raise_v up_o pharaoh_n first_o to_o be_v a_o destroyer_n and_o then_o to_o be_v destroy_v complain_v that_o for_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n last_o pass_v under_o the_o various_a revolution_n of_o government_n although_o they_o have_v be_v of_o a_o peaceable_a behaviour_n they_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o refractory_a disobedience_n to_o authority_n in_o what_o hand_n soever_o have_v be_v a_o suffer_a people_n only_o for_o refusal_n of_o oath_n whereas_o they_o can_v swear_v at_o all_o their_o conscience_n not_o allow_v they_o to_o do_v so_o because_o of_o the_o express_a command_n of_o christ_n and_o out_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o allege_v mat._n 5.33_o 34._o jam_fw-la 5.12_o from_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o though_o swear_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o law_n yet_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n forbid_v it_o in_o his_o gospel_n they_o dare_v and_o do_v appeal_v to_o god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n pray_v mark_n how_o near_o this_o come_v to_o a_o oath_n wherein_o every_o swearer_n do_v as_o st._n paul_n do_v 1.23_o 2_o cor._n 1.23_o call_v god_n to_o record_v upon_o his_o soul_n that_o their_o refuse_v to_o swear_v be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o reputation_n of_o christianity_n and_o the_o evangelical_n dispensation_n of_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n which_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o solemn_a oath_n thereof_o and_o to_o the_o express_a prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o case_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o request_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o the_o heavy_a burden_n and_o to_o be_v deliver_v of_o the_o snare_n of_o oath_n sect_n iii_o a_o examination_n of_o this_o pretence_n for_o refusal_n of_o oath_n i_o shall_v not_o now_o make_v inquiry_n whether_o all_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o suffering_n of_o quaker_n have_v be_v only_o for_o their_o refuse_v of_o oath_n exact_v of_o they_o by_o magistrate_n but_o my_o business_n be_v to_o examine_v whether_o their_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n be_v allowable_a in_o this_o case_n to_o exempt_v they_o from_o be_v press_v to_o swear_v or_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o disobedience_n in_o their_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o all_o oath_n whatsoever_o here_o first_o i_o must_v lay_v open_a two_o thing_n in_o this_o discourse_n to_o wit_n the_o foul_a hypocrisy_n and_o the_o false_a doctrine_n of_o these_o quaker_n in_o the_o groundwork_n of_o their_o perverseness_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o much_o consequence_n to_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o this_o serpentine_a breed_n to_o compare_v their_o profession_n here_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o christianity_n of_o obedience_n to_o christ_n command_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n with_o their_o know_a principle_n and_o practice_n and_o to_o see_v whether_o there_o be_v a_o uniformity_n in_o they_o and_o these_o man_n bear_v a_o equal_a regard_n to_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n 119.6_o psal_n 119.6_o and_o his_o apostle_n as_o david_n have_v a_o respect_n to_o all_o god_n commandment_n for_o partiality_n in_o keep_v one_o command_n with_o a_o nice_a scrupulosity_n but_o break_v other_o with_o licentiousness_n be_v a_o certain_a token_n of_o insincerity_n and_o a_o pretence_n of_o zeal_n for_o one_o part_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o religion_n when_o all_o the_o rule_n beside_o be_v reject_v can_v be_v take_v for_o no_o other_o than_o devilish_a dissimulation_n now_o let_v the_o conversation_n of_o the_o quaker_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o part_n of_o christianity_n be_v a_o little_a look_v into_o and_o you_o will_v quick_o see_v how_o little_a value_n credit_n or_o obedience_n they_o defer_v to_o the_o precept_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v they_o not_o cast_v aside_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n for_o worship_n and_o government_n do_v they_o not_o avowed_o refuse_v to_o give_v honour_n 13.7_o rom._n 13.7_o to_o who_o honour_n be_v command_v to_o be_v
that_o our_o saviour_n say_v plain_o and_o severe_o that_o except_o your_o righteousness_n exceed_v beyond_o that_o of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n 5.20_o math._n 5.20_o you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v you_o can_v be_v subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n which_o now_o you_o long_v to_o see_v mark_v that_o christ_n speak_v then_o to_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o a_o reverence_n and_o esteem_v of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n who_o partly_o enervate_v partly_o make_v void_a the_o law_n of_o moses_n by_o their_o new_a tradition_n and_o false_a interpretation_n christ_n recover_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o it_o be_v expound_v by_o the_o prophet_n who_o prefer_v a_o spiritual_a obedience_n and_o sincere_a righteousness_n and_o charitable_a mercy_n before_o sacrifice_n from_o noval_n corruption_n and_o recommend_v it_o explain_v by_o himself_o to_o they_o who_o delight_v to_o be_v count_v the_o disciple_n of_o moses_n he_o propound_v no_o superabundant_a righteousness_n beyond_o the_o law_n which_o can_v be_v exceed_v in_o a_o tittle_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o imaginable_a in_o the_o way_n of_o righteousness_n as_o it_o import_v a_o conformity_n of_o man_n will_n unto_o god_n will_n beyond_o the_o love_a of_o god_n with_o all_o the_o heart_n soul_n understanding_n 22.37.40_o matt._n 22.37.40_o and_o strength_n and_o the_o love_a of_o our_o neighbour_n as_o ourselves_o on_o which_o two_o commandment_n all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n do_v depend_v these_o christ_n come_v neither_o to_o make_v void_a nor_o to_o improve_v by_o any_o new_a precept_n of_o righteousness_n the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n by_o faith_n which_o be_v now_o full_o and_o clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o gospel_n 22._o rom._n 1.17_o &_o 3.21_o 22._o be_v another_o thing_n far_o different_a from_o the_o inherent_a and_o active_a righteousness_n which_o christ_n in_o his_o sermon_n so_o earnest_o recommend_v to_o his_o newcome_a auditor_n the_o conceit_n that_o christ_n make_v up_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o law_n and_o lay_v a_o yoke_n of_o more_o exact_a righteousness_n upon_o christian_n than_o moses_n lay_v upon_o the_o jew_n yet_o papist_n say_v we_o may_v take_v up_o or_o refuse_v at_o pleasure_n because_o all_o these_o pretend_a addition_n which_o we_o may_v find_v as_o easy_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o in_o the_o new_a be_v not_o commandment_n but_o counsel_n have_v breed_v many_o pernicious_a error_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o church_n the_o popish_a way_n of_o take_v christ_n additional_a ordinance_n as_o they_o conceive_v for_o counsel_n lead_v to_o a_o state_n of_o perfection_n above_o common_a christian_n have_v beget_v the_o doctrine_n of_o work_n of_o supererogation_n of_o merit_n of_o monkery_n and_o all_o the_o superstition_n and_o fraud_n depend_v upon_o they_o the_o fanatic_a way_n of_o false_a expound_v christ_n interpretation_n of_o the_o old_a law_n for_o new_a precept_n oblige_v all_o christian_n have_v put_v anabaptist_n and_o other_o upon_o the_o conceit_n that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n and_o in_o the_o soldier_n and_o also_o swear_v be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o christianity_n but_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o christ_n will_v engage_v his_o raw_a disciple_n to_o break_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o in_o a_o refractory_a manner_n to_o disobey_v their_o magistrate_n by_o refusal_n of_o oath_n which_o may_v be_v exact_v of_o they_o almost_o every_o day_n certain_o if_o his_o doctrine_n have_v be_v such_o and_o any_o number_n of_o his_o disciple_n have_v be_v obedient_a to_o his_o new_a law_n his_o adversary_n who_o take_v much_o pain_n to_o little_a purpose_n in_o suborn_v witness_n against_o christ_n might_n with_o ease_n have_v find_v ground_n enough_o of_o accusation_n and_o plenty_n of_o witness_n who_o hear_v and_o practise_v his_o doctrine_n or_o in_o their_o court_n see_v it_o observe_v if_o christ_n word_n have_v be_v take_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o the_o quaker_n do_v now_o to_o have_v overwhelm_v our_o saviour_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o abrogate_a moses_n law_n last_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o christ_n our_o bless_a lord_n and_o master_n will_v so_o prevaricate_v as_o not_o to_o observe_v and_o practice_v what_o he_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o his_o disciple_n but_o our_o bless_a saviour_n who_o these_o seducer_n affirm_v to_o have_v forbid_v swear_v in_o a_o court_n at_o the_o command_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o to_o have_v make_v this_o abstinence_n from_o oath_n a_o degree_n of_o perfection_n above_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n do_v himself_o at_o the_o great_a council_n at_o jerusalem_n after_o long_a and_o strange_a silence_n give_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o high_a priest_n be_v require_v to_o speak_v upon_o his_o oath_n and_o he_o submit_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n adjuration_n by_o confess_v himself_o to_o be_v christ_n the_o high_a priest_n as_o if_o he_o will_v use_v a_o spiritual_a rack_n to_o extort_v a_o confession_n from_o his_o silent_a prisoner_n say_v i_o adjure_v thou_o by_o the_o live_a god_n 63._o mat._n 24_o 63._o that_o thou_o tell_v we_o whether_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o judge_n himself_o with_o the_o matter_n inquire_v for_o our_o saviour_n answer_n of_o assent_n be_v a_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n thus_o christ_n do_v and_o that_o he_o teach_v the_o contrary_a be_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n sermon_n who_o therein_o secure_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n to_o a_o tittle_n and_o exclude_v from_o heaven_n 19_o matt._n 5_o 17_o 18_o 19_o any_o one_o that_o teach_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o least_o commandment_n in_o the_o law_n sure_o if_o his_o auditor_n have_v then_o understand_v their_o new_a master_n to_o have_v abrogate_a all_o the_o precept_n of_o moses_n concern_v oath_n in_o judicature_n especial_o they_o will_v have_v accuse_v he_o of_o contradict_v himself_o and_o of_o disparage_v moses_n and_o of_o vilify_a the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o in_o that_o humour_n will_v have_v desert_v he_o but_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n have_v a_o powerful_a influence_n upon_o they_o another_o way_n 29._o matt._n 7_o 28_o 29._o to_o raise_v their_o wonder_n and_o reverence_n of_o his_o authority_n above_o that_o of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n but_o the_o knotty_a question_n be_v not_o yet_o untie_v for_o it_o be_v say_v by_o many_o if_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o fill_v up_o as_o they_o expound_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o defect_n or_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o point_n of_o righteousness_n why_o do_v he_o oppose_v his_o say_n to_o what_o be_v say_v of_o old_a in_o the_o law_n and_o settle_v a_o new_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n here_o lie_v the_o difficulty_n which_o i_o pray_v god_n direct_v i_o to_o clear_v first_o i_o say_v that_o the_o common_a exposition_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o fulfil_v as_o the_o evangelist_n use_v it_o 3.15_o matt._n 3.15_o when_o he_o relate_v our_o bless_a saviour_n speech_n wherewith_o he_o satisfy_v john_n the_o baptist_n concern_v baptise_v his_o master_n thus_o it_o become_v we_o to_o fulfil_v all_o righteousness_n be_v very_o pertinent_a and_o apposite_a to_o the_o former_a member_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o truth_n for_o christ_n that_o come_v to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n 3.8.6.5_o 1_o joh._n 3.8.6.5_o and_o to_o take_v away_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n by_o his_o holy_a life_n and_o doctrine_n and_o by_o his_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n may_v true_o and_o fit_o say_v he_o come_v not_o to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o to_o fulfil_v they_o and_o to_o reject_v this_o sense_n of_o christ_n word_n without_o manifest_v the_o incongruity_n of_o it_o be_v a_o injurious_a deal_n with_o scripture_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o expound_v of_o it_o fill_v up_o or_o supply_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a before_o it_o be_v prove_v whereas_o it_o be_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o opposition_n set_v between_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d certain_o fill_v up_o by_o addition_n be_v not_o so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prophet_n as_o fulfil_v they_o be_v which_o strengthen_v their_o authority_n and_o credit_n but_o let_v these_o man_n who_o be_v so_o earnest_a for_o christ_n improvement_n of_o the_o law_n by_o addition_n of_o more_o excellent_a precept_n of_o exact_a purity_n and_o heroic_a patience_n show_v how_o he_o have_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o prophet_n
since_o moses_n david_n solomon_n and_o the_o prophet_n have_v in_o several_a place_n give_v the_o same_o rule_n of_o purity_n peace_n patience_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v enforce_v their_o exhortation_n to_o these_o christian_a virtue_n by_o testimony_n take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o any_o one_o that_o be_v indifferent_o verse_v in_o the_o apostolical_a epistle_n will_v find_v second_o this_o pretend_a fill_v up_o of_o the_o law_n make_v the_o new_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n indeed_o to_o be_v the_o insert_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o new_a and_o unwrought_a cloth_n into_o a_o old_a garment_n â—6_n matt._n 9_o â—6_n which_o agree_v not_o with_o it_o but_o make_v the_o rent_n worse_o for_o if_o the_o superstructure_n which_o these_o expositor_n build_v upon_o their_o fancy_a foundation_n be_v true_a christ_n come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n as_o unsufficient_a for_o christian_n and_o for_o the_o jew_n too_o at_o that_o time_n by_o require_v a_o righteousness_n more_o accurate_a than_o they_o do_v for_o if_o christ_n forbid_v all_o oath_n even_o those_o which_o moses_n command_v it_o unavoidable_o follow_v that_o the_o great_a prophet_n christ_n untaught_a what_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n enjoin_v and_o he_o dissolve_v their_o building_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a way_n of_o perfect_a and_o christ_n for_o his_o part_n strong_o disavow_v to_o have_v be_v the_o intent_n of_o his_o come_n â—2_n matt._n 9_o â—2_n the_o rub_n that_o lie_v in_o my_o way_n be_v christ_n prohibition_n of_o divorce_n except_o in_o case_n of_o adultery_n and_o the_o reduction_n of_o god_n ordinance_n of_o marriage_n to_o its_o primitive_a unity_n purity_n and_o indissolubility_n etc._n matt._n 16._o â—â—_o etc._n etc._n as_o our_o saviour_n more_o large_o elsewhere_o handle_v the_o case_n it_o be_v beside_o my_o present_a purpose_n to_o enter_v upon_o another_o question_n beside_o that_o of_o oath_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n intend_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n corrupt_v by_o custom_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o marriage_n throughout_o all_o christendom_n to_o its_o integrity_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o prefer_v god_n primitive_a ordinance_n before_o a_o political_a law_n attemper_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o a_o gracious_a lawgiver_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o ill-natured_a people_n and_o yet_o here_o be_v nothing_o new_a or_o more_o perfect_a than_o what_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n for_o christ_n prove_v his_o doctrine_n of_o marriage_n out_o of_o moses_n â—_o matt._n 19_o â—_o the_o severe_a law_n of_o retaliation_n which_o god_n make_v that_o he_o may_v by_o terror_n prevent_v the_o first_o injury_n and_o not_o that_o he_o may_v encourage_v the_o last_o of_o revenge_n be_v no_o more_o repeal_v by_o christ_n than_o by_o solomon_n prov._n 20.22_o and_o 24.29_o but_o it_o sound_v harsh_o when_o a_o man_n say_v this_o law_n be_v fill_v up_o by_o christ_n when_o he_o dissuade_v the_o use_n of_o the_o law_n by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o many_o political_a law_n be_v wise_o contrive_v and_o provide_v by_o god_n for_o the_o jewish_a people_n as_o fit_a remedy_n of_o many_o evil_n emergent_a by_o the_o naughty_a disposition_n of_o a_o froward_a generation_n which_o provision_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o offend_a party_n to_o make_v use_n of_o now_o christ_n prudential_a admonition_n of_o the_o jew_n not_o to_o fly_v to_o those_o remedy_n be_v no_o abrogation_n of_o those_o law_n but_o i_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o christ_n preserve_a reverence_n and_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o that_o original_a rule_n of_o righteousness_n give_v to_o mankind_n which_o be_v ancient_a than_o the_o law_n give_v in_o mount_n sinah_n and_o be_v set_v down_o and_o explain_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o the_o prophet_n which_o complete_a the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o god_n have_v think_v expedient_a to_o preserve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o church_n universal_a of_o all_o nation_n final_o to_o solve_v the_o whole_a objection_n the_o adversary_n and_o their_o doctrine_n against_o which_o christ_n bend_v his_o discourse_n be_v to_o be_v inquire_v for_o and_o discover_v christ_n before_o he_o deliver_v his_o own_o sense_n and_o say_v premise_n this_o to_o his_o present_a auditor_n you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o or_o by_o they_o of_o old_a time_n etc._n etc._n 31._o mal._n 5.21.27.23_o ver_fw-la 38.43_o ver_fw-la 31._o or_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v etc._n etc._n or_o bare_o it_o have_v be_v say_v now_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a time_n viz._n to_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o either_o hear_v god_n himself_o or_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n which_o be_v recite_v and_o interpret_v by_o our_o saviour_n be_v either_o some_o word_n of_o the_o decalogue_n viz._n the_o 6.7_o and_o 3_o commandment_n or_o else_o some_o precept_n in_o the_o law_n as_o those_o concern_v divorce_n retaliation_n love_n and_o hatred_n but_o of_o who_o do_v that_o people_n hear_v it_o without_o doubt_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n 16._o matt._n 23.13_o &_o and_z 16._o who_o form_n of_o righteousness_n christ_n tax_v for_o defectiveness_n and_o who_o elsewhere_o he_o sharp_o reprove_v for_o blind_a guide_n yet_o active_a and_o cunning_a seducer_n and_o of_o who_o sour_a but_o spread_a leaven_n of_o false_a doctrine_n he_o warn_v his_o disciple_n to_o beware_v but_o do_v they_o hear_v all_o that_o god_n say_v to_o they_o of_o old_a time_n and_o nothing_o else_o do_v these_o popular_a rabbi_n preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n entire_o and_o sincere_o without_o addition_n mutilation_n corruption_n and_o adulterate_v by_o vain_a tradition_n of_o man_n and_o by_o fraudulent_a gloss_n no_o such_o matter_n this_o be_v confess_v and_o without_o controversy_n that_o those_o soothe_a preacher_n insist_v on_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o gratify_v the_o corrupt_a affection_n of_o their_o client_n and_o scholar_n who_o look_v on_o they_o as_o bearing_z the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o uncontrollable_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o reward_v they_o according_o persuade_v they_o that_o a_o external_a obedience_n or_o abstinence_n from_o adultery_n murder_n perjury_n be_v a_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n and_o this_o patch_n of_o innocency_n be_v a_o entire_a raiment_n of_o righteousness_n further_o they_o give_v all_o the_o indulgence_n to_o the_o people_n passion_n of_o lust_n and_o revenge_n which_o the_o politic_a law_n do_v not_o reach_v at_o to_o punish_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o neglect_v all_o the_o sermon_n of_o the_o prophet_n who_o be_v by_o their_o office_n interpreter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o preacher_n of_o repentance_n and_o do_v constant_o require_v the_o cleanness_n of_o the_o heart_n truth_n in_o the_o inward_a man_n and_o regularity_n in_o their_o affection_n now_o our_o saviour_n christ_n reflect_v upon_o the_o impostor_n and_o their_o corrupt_a comment_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n when_o he_o expound_v the_o several_a commandment_n he_o make_v no_o distinction_n of_o perfection_n as_o w._n brute_n misconceive_v as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o perfection_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o another_o of_o christian_a men._n a_o sincere_a endeavour_n to_o be_v holy_a and_o merciful_a as_o god_n our_o heavenly_a father_n be_v and_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v our_o pattern_n be_v the_o perfection_n common_a to_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n that_o follow_v after_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n prescription_n that_o which_o w._n brute_n and_o these_o quaker_n that_o follow_v he_o call_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n not_o to_o forswear_v themselves_o be_v but_o the_o partial_a clip_v and_o counterfeit_a righteousness_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n expound_v the_o 3_o commandment_n by_o half_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a that_o be_v say_v they_o thou_o shall_v not_o swear_v false_o nor_o break_v thy_o oath_n whereas_o they_o never_o count_v rash_a and_o vain_a oath_n to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n worthy_a their_o reproval_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o perfection_n of_o christian_a man_n not_o to_o swear_v at_o all_o be_v indeed_o a_o corruption_n of_o religion_n by_o deprive_v god_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o worship_n and_o a_o great_a defect_n introduce_v into_o the_o public_a institution_n of_o justice_n by_o debar_v christian_n state_n of_o a_o very_a serviceable_a ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o reason_n of_o my_o assertion_n be_v this_o as_o christ_n in_o expound_v the_o six_o and_o seven_o commandment_n the_o force_n of_o which_o he_o extend_v to_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o eye_n heart_n and_o
exact_v by_o a_o lawful_a superior_n be_v a_o good_a work_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v already_o therefore_o some_o swear_v be_v not_o only_o consistent_a with_o christianity_n but_o also_o require_v by_o the_o gospel_n it_o remain_v only_o for_o i_o to_o show_v for_o the_o direction_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o christian_n in_o several_a case_n of_o a_o more_o private_a concernment_n that_o oath_n take_v or_o give_v without_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n either_o upon_o a_o single_a person_n own_o motion_n of_o spirit_n impel_v thereto_o by_o weighty_a consideration_n or_o out_o of_o compliance_n with_o a_o neighbour_n be_v not_o repugnant_a but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n here_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n produce_v but_o one_o argument_n which_o have_v light_a and_o strength_n enough_o to_o prove_v my_o conclusion_n and_o may_v lead_v the_o reader_n to_o frame_v more_o by_o proportion_n out_o of_o the_o gospel_n if_o he_o please_v for_o the_o full_a conviction_n of_o the_o adversary_n to_o stop_v his_o mouth_n with_o number_n if_o weight_n will_v not_o bear_v down_o his_o reason_n the_o gospel_n do_v always_o allow_v 2.4_o 1_o cor._n 10.21_o 1_o pet._n 4.11_o rom._n 15.2.3_o 1_o cor._n 10.24_o phil._n 2.4_o and_o as_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o matter_n require_v command_v christian_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o do_v direct_o and_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n itself_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o aim_n which_o we_o intend_v in_o all_o our_o deliberate_a action_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o perform_v free_o whatsoever_o real_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o our_o neighbour_n who_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o love_n as_o ourselves_o by_o the_o law_n and_o gospel_n but_o the_o due_a swear_v in_o many_o thing_n that_o concern_v ourselves_o or_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o our_o brother_n or_o for_o a_o mutual_a engagement_n to_o do_v what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o piety_n justice_n and_o charity_n do_v bring_v glory_n to_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o ourselves_o and_o other_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o by_o the_o gospel_n whole_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o conversation_n of_o christian_n the_o assumption_n be_v manifest_o true_a for_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n that_o when_o a_o christian_a call_v god_n to_o witness_v regard_n judge_n and_o revenge_v falsehood_n upon_o the_o head_n and_o soul_n of_o perjure_a person_n he_o set_v forth_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n as_o much_o as_o jacob_n and_o laban_n or_o jonathan_n and_o david_n or_o any_o of_o the_o former_a day_n before_o or_o under_o the_o law_n do_v and_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o what_o satisfaction_n and_o benefit_n we_o mutual_o give_v and_o receive_v by_o a_o oath_n reverent_o take_v the_o conclusion_n therefore_o natural_o flow_v from_o the_o premise_n and_o abide_v firm_a as_o build_v upon_o a_o rock_n that_o christianity_n have_v not_o make_v the_o three_o commandment_n a_o mere_a insignificant_a or_o useless_a cypher_n to_o we_o by_o forbid_v oath_n which_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n name_v that_o way_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o passage_n against_o piety_n and_o impiety_n both_o together_o i_o confess_v that_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o christian_a prudence_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o private_a use_n of_o oath_n above_o what_o be_v needful_a in_o oath_n administer_v by_o authority_n for_o our_o submission_n to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o state_n enjoin_v we_o by_o god_n absolve_v we_o from_o much_o of_o the_o trouble_n and_o care_n about_o the_o sufficient_a weight_n in_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o oath_n whereas_o now_o the_o whole_a burden_n of_o the_o oath_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n to_o qualify_v and_o legitimate_a the_o same_o lie_v upon_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o private_a christian_a who_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o full_a assurance_n in_o his_o own_o mind_n â—5_n rom._n 14._o â—5_n of_o the_o warrantableness_n of_o the_o action_n therefore_o the_o spare_a use_n of_o private_a oath_n be_v safe_a commendable_a and_o comfortable_a for_o according_a to_o st._n 10.23_o 1_o cor._n 6.12_o &_o 10.23_o paul_n golden_a rule_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o be_v not_o always_o expedient_a neither_o do_v they_o always_o edify_v and_o christ_n precept_n of_o abstinence_n from_o swear_v in_o ordinary_a discourse_n do_v in_o a_o manner_n restrain_v his_o warrant_n concern_v oath_n to_o matter_n not_o only_o serious_a but_o also_o weighty_a which_o need_v such_o a_o enforcement_n of_o belief_n or_o engagement_n be_v now_o arrive_v at_o this_o conclusion_n i_o will_v imitate_v my_o adversary_n a_o little_a and_o quote_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o heathen_a who_o be_v behold_v to_o the_o gospel_n for_o his_o refine_a morality_n but_o a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o christ_n hierocles_n one_o of_o the_o like_a †_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o cunning_a stratagem_n of_o satan_n in_o that_o age_n that_o he_o may_v yet_o support_v his_o sink_a kingdom_n to_o revive_v and_o set_v up_o the_o pythagorcan_a and_o platonic_a philosophy_n the_o morality_n whereof_o they_o improve_v not_o without_o borrow_a light_n from_o the_o christian_a religion_n but_o the_o devil_n design_n be_v by_o philosophy_n to_o baffle_v faith_n and_o to_o discountenance_v christianity_n as_o be_v at_o the_o best_a but_o useless_a which_o can_v do_v no_o more_o to_o advance_v virtue_n than_o paganism_n itself_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o write_n of_o porphyry_n jamblichus_n hierocles_n and_o the_o like_a platonic_a school_n at_o alexandria_n in_o his_o accurrate_n comment_n on_o the_o golden_a verse_n of_o phythagoras_n explicate_v that_o precept_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d reverence_n a_o oath_n discourse_v thus_o as_o i_o shall_v render_v his_o sense_n faithful_o without_o transcribe_v the_o greek_a he_o call_v a_o humane_a oath_n the_o image_n of_o god_n oath_n whereby_o god_n establish_v the_o immutable_a law_n and_o order_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o helper_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o procurator_n of_o constancy_n and_o truth_n which_o reduce_v the_o versatile_a free_a will_n into_o order_n and_o affixedness_n both_o in_o word_n and_o deed_n the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v the_o keep_n of_o what_o be_v swear_v to_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v without_o violation_n which_o by_o a_o voluntary_a necessity_n trimme_n they_o that_o reverence_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o constancy_n and_o truth_n of_o a_o divine_a habit_n or_o constitution_n none_o but_o they_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o political_a virtue_n can_v swear_v aright_o 〈◊〉_d aright_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n maâ—_n 5.33_o 〈◊〉_d 5.33_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d naughtiness_n or_o viciousness_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o false_a or_o forswear_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o covetous_a voluptuous_a or_o cowardly_a person_n shall_v ever_o do_v other_o than_o put_v off_o the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n and_o when_o ever_o he_o imagine_v that_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v reap_v by_o perjury_n barter_v away_o divine_a good_n for_o those_o which_o be_v mortal_a and_o fade_a now_o the_o best_a course_n of_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o reverence_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v not_o to_o use_v it_o frequent_o nor_o at_o adventure_n nor_o upon_o light_a occurrent_n nor_o for_o the_o fill_n up_o of_o talk_n nor_o for_o the_o give_a credit_n to_o a_o relation_n but_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o reserve_v the_o use_n of_o it_o for_o thing_n that_o be_v equal_o necessary_a and_o precious_a and_o they_o only_o when_o their_o security_n appear_v not_o any_o other_o way_n to_o be_v procure_v but_o by_o the_o truth_n issue_v from_o a_o oath_n and_o then_o our_o oath_n will_v gain_v credit_n when_o our_o whole_a conversation_n bear_v harmony_n with_o it_o to_o show_v that_o in_o humane_a matter_n nothing_o be_v more_o precious_a with_o we_o than_o truth_n whether_o we_o be_v unsworn_a or_o swear_v now_o this_o precept_n charge_v we_o not_o only_o to_o swear_v aright_o but_o also_o to_o abstain_v from_o oath_n for_o so_o we_o shall_v always_o swear_v aright_o if_o we_o do_v not_o 7.31_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mark_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o abuse_n of_o a_o thing_n but_o sometime_o the_o full_a use_n oâ—_n a_o thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o ouâ—_n power_n and_o liberty_n so_o st._n pauâ—_n who_o never_o have_v thought_n of_o abuse_v his_o power_n in_o the_o gospel_n resolve_v to_o deny_v himself_o bâ—_n not_o use_v his_o full_a power_n of_o lâ—ving_v upon_o the_o gospel_n 1_o coâ—_n 9_o 18._o and_o the_o transitoriness_n