which_o give_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n against_o the_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n be_v make_v for_o oppression_n of_o covin_z for_o the_o feoffment_n make_v to_o person_n unknown_a to_o defraud_v they_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n be_v a_o great_a covin_z and_o deceit_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v a_o remainder_n shall_v be_v maintainable_a against_o pernor_n of_o the_o profit_n ployd_v f._n 59_o b._n in_o wimbishes_n case_n so_o in_o twin_n case_n l._n 3._o f._n 82._o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o statute_n make_v against_o fraud_n shall_v be_v liberal_o and_o favoral_o expound_v to_o suppress_v fraud_n because_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n abound_v more_o in_o these_o day_n then_o in_o former_a time_n where_o you_o may_v find_v in_o pennyfoot_n case_n and_o diverse_a other_o case_n to_o that_o effect_n and_o purpose_n quod_fw-la alius_fw-la bonum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o vel_fw-la fraudèm_fw-la petatur_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o injustum_fw-la est_fw-la coke_n l._n 3._o s_o 78._o a._n what_o otherwise_o be_v good_a and_o just_a if_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a and_o as_o ploydon_n say_v covin_z may_v alter_v the_o martyr_n though_o the_o title_n be_v good_a and_o covin_z to_o have_v recovery_n may_v be_v as_o well_o where_o the_o title_n be_v good_a as_o where_o it_o be_v faint_a and_o bad_a and_o therefore_o the_o book_n be_v m._n 15._o e._n 4.4_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr have_v cause_n of_o dower_n and_o be_v of_o covin_z that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v be_v oust_v by_o a._n against_o who_o she_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n that_o her_o estate_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v against_o the_o disseissee_fw-fr by_o disseisin_n and_o shall_v not_o hold_v it_o but_o shall_v be_v a_o disseiseresse_n and_o yet_o the_o title_n of_o recovery_n be_v good_a and_o true_a but_o the_o covin_z be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o ployd_v f._n 59_o &_o coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 78._o a._n so_o if_o issue_n in_o tail_n who_o have_v good_a cause_n to_o have_v a_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a upon_o discontinuance_n be_v of_o covin_z that_o a._n shall_v disseise_v b._n against_o who_o he_o do_v recover_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v although_o his_o title_n be_v good_a but_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o disseisor_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o covin_z m._n 10._o h._n 8._o and_o in_o 19_o h._n 8._o where_o one_o disseised_a tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o covin_z to_o the_o intent_n to_o enfeoff_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n within_o age_n who_o have_v no_o cognisance_n of_o the_o covin_z and_o he_o enfeoff_v he_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n notwithstanding_o his_o good_a title_n and_o the_o covenous_a intent_n be_v the_o cause_n only_o ployd_v f._n 51._o &_o 54._o and_o so_o be_v it_o there_o hold_v by_o six_o justice_n coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 78._o in_o fermor_n case_n and_o the_o reason_n there_o give_v be_v because_o he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o he_o that_o make_v the_o covin_z shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o plight_n as_o he_o that_o make_v the_o covin_z and_o yet_o infant_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o one_o f._n that_o have_v good_a cause_n of_o action_n of_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeterijâ_n against_o a_o infant_n in_o by_o descent_n cause_v one_o h._n to_o disseise_v the_o heir_n by_o covin_z against_o who_o he_o recover_v by_o his_o writ_n of_o entry_n ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeterjit_fw-la whereupon_o this_o office_n find_v the_o king_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v have_v restitution_n to_o the_o land_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n and_o averment_n of_o f._n in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o title_n so_o as_o though_o the_o title_n be_v good_a yet_o if_o covin_z be_v practise_v by_o he_o who_o have_v title_n to_o come_v to_o it_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v remit_v ployd_v f._n 48._o b._n 41_o ass_n 28._o for_o the_o common_a law_n so_o abhor_v fraud_n and_o covin_z as_o all_o act_n as_o well_o judicial_a as_o other_o and_o those_o who_o of_o themselves_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a yet_o be_v mix_v with_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v in_o judgement_n of_o law_n injurious_a and_o unlawful_a coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 78._o a._n and_o so_o coke_n l._n 4._o f._n 113._o a._n in_o adam_n case_n a_o man_n devise_v tenement_n to_o superstitious_a use_n and_o to_o good_a and_o charitable_a use_n as_o to_o teach_v a_o grammar_n school_n yet_o because_o the_o good_a and_o charitable_a use_n be_v mix_v with_o superstitious_a use_n and_o nothing_o in_o certain_a be_v limit_v to_o a_o good_a use_n in_o such_o case_n the_o commixture_n of_o the_o evil_a use_n with_o the_o good_a use_n infect_v the_o good_a use_n as_o a_o little_a poison_n commix_v with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wine_n or_o as_o truth_n mix_v with_o covin_z turn_v the_o goodness_n of_o the_o one_o into_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o the_o other_o and_o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o disseisin_n with_o the_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n although_o he_o make_v the_o feoffment_n twenty_o month_n after_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o warranty_n commence_v by_o disseisin_n ployd_v f._n 51._o so_o if_o one_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n to_o another_o and_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o donor_n disseise_v the_o donce_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o uncle_n die_v and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v upon_o the_o donor_n and_o then_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o donor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n and_o the_o tenant_n plead_v the_o feoffment_n with_o the_o warranty_n the_o demandant_n shall_v avoid_v it_o because_o it_o commence_v by_o disseisin_n and_o yet_o the_o disseisin_n be_v not_o immediate_o make_v to_o the_o donor_n but_o to_o the_o donee_n but_o by_o it_o his_o reversion_n be_v devest_v and_o yet_o warranties_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n neminem_fw-la ex_fw-la svo_fw-la dolo_fw-la &_o calliditate_fw-la relevari_fw-la that_o no_o man_n be_v relieve_v by_o his_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n and_o it_o be_v a_o erudition_n in_o the_o common_a law_n fraus_fw-la &_o dolus_fw-la nemini_fw-la patrocinari_fw-la debent_fw-la fraud_n and_o deceit_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v patronise_v in_o any_o coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 78._o b._n there_o be_v dolus_fw-la bone_fw-la and_o dolos_fw-la malus_fw-la say_v the_o civivilians_n dolos_fw-la bone_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n do_v devise_v any_o plot_n to_o entrap_v a_o thief_n or_o offendor_n and_o this_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v fraud_n but_o solertia_fw-la and_o cunning_a and_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o cunning_n be_v practise_v in_o war-fare_a by_o which_o more_o victory_n be_v atcheive_v then_o by_o main_a force_n as_o tacitus_n plura_fw-la consilio_fw-la an._n l._n 1._o an._n quam_fw-la vi_fw-la geruntur_fw-la but_o dolus_fw-la malus_fw-la be_v a_o subtle_a devise_n use_v to_o the_o deceive_a another_o or_o the_o law_n and_o this_o deceit_n do_v not_o in_o out_o law_n escape_v punishment_n but_o afford_v a_o double_a remedy_n against_o such_o who_o endamage_v other_o by_o deceit_n either_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n or_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n as_o if_o i._o present_v one_o to_o a_o church_n be_v patron_n and_o one_o t._n disturb_v i_o and_o another_o in_o my_o name_n purchase_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la without_o my_o knowledge_n against_o the_o say_v t._n and_o after_o cause_v the_o writ_n to_o be_v abate_v or_o i_o non-suite_n in_o the_o action_n i_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o he_o 55._o e._n 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 37.20_o h._n 6.20_o and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n be_v maintainable_a against_o he_o who_o sue_v a_o original_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n against_o his_o will_n 7._o h._n 6.45_o so_o if_o any_o one_o forge_n a_o statute_n merchant_n in_o my_o name_n and_o sue_v a_o capias_fw-la thereupon_o whereby_o i_o be_o arrest_v and_o have_v in_o execution_n a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n lie_v against_o he_o 19_o h._n 6.44_o so_o if_o the_o guardian_n of_o a_o infant_n vouch_v one_o by_o covin_z who_o be_v not_o sufficient_a or_o plead_v a_o bad_a plea_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v a_o better_a the_o infant_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o deceit_n against_o he_o and_o recover_v the_o full_a value_n in_o damage_n 9_o e._n 4.34_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o attorney_n for_o acknowledge_v satisfaction_n whereas_o his_o master_n be_v not_o in_o truth_n satisfy_v 11._o h._n 6.34_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v the_o
enfeoff_v he_o long_o before_o the_o judgement_n in_o fee_n absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o be_v seize_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o any_o time_n after_o whereupon_o issue_n be_v take_v and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o feoffment_n and_o further_o say_v that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o other_o creditor_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la and_o fol._n 166._o fraus_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la si_fw-la insolitae_fw-la clausulae_fw-la apponantur_fw-la reg._n j._n c._n and_o coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 81._o clausulae_fw-la insuetae_fw-la semper_fw-la inducunt_fw-la suspicionem_fw-la as_o there_o in_o twin_n case_n a_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v in_o part_n adjudge_v fraudulent_a because_o a_o unusual_a clause_n be_v insert_v in_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n contain_v that_o the_o gift_n be_v make_v honest_o true_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la dona_n clandestina_fw-la sunt_fw-la semper_fw-la suspiciosa_fw-la coke_n l._n 3._o f._n 81._o gift_n in_o secret_a be_v always_o subject_a to_o the_o suspicion_n of_o fraud_n which_o there_o in_o twin_n case_n be_v one_o of_o the_o reason_n allege_v to_o prove_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n fraudulent_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o secret_a and_o so_o in_o burrels_fw-mi case_n l._n 6._o f._n 72._o the_o assignment_n of_o a_o lease_n be_v take_v to_o be_v fraudulent_a because_o it_o be_v deliver_v in_o a_o secret_a manner_n to_o a_o person_n of_o mean_a quality_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o livery_n and_o seisin_n in_o one_o county_n the_o land_n in_o another_o county_n will_v not_o pass_v noys_n max_n f._n 3._o jus_fw-la &_o fraus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la cohabitant_fw-la simul_fw-la coke_n l._n 10_o f._n 49._o a._n right_o and_o fraud_n never_o cohabit_v or_o dwell_v together_o as_o a_o recovery_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o collusion_n where_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v in_o the_o recovery_n whether_o he_o be_v tenant_n in_o deed_n or_o tenant_n in_o law_n as_o a_o vouchee_n for_o the_o law_n have_v make_v all_o the_o reversion_n and_o remainder_n as_o incident_n to_o his_o estate_n subject_n to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o have_v right_a and_o power_n to_o bar_v they_o all_o ibidem_fw-la and_o coke_n l._n 8_o f_o 132_o b._n covin_z can_v be_v allege_v in_o do_v of_o a_o lawful_a act_n as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n against_o a_o disseisor_n if_o the_o tenant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n entry_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o aver_v the_o entry_n to_o be_v by_o covin_z to_o abate_v the_o writ_n because_o the_o entry_n be_v congeable_a and_o lawful_a and_o mix_v with_o no_o wrong_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 15._o e._n 4._o f._n 4._o and_o if_o a_o disseisor_n or_o a_o abator_n endow_v a_o feme_fw-fr who_o have_v title_n of_o dower_n it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 30._o b._n fraus_fw-la meretur_fw-la fraudem_fw-la ployd_v f._n 100_o and_o the_o poet_n fraus_fw-la est_fw-la concessa_fw-la repellere_fw-la fraudâm_fw-la fraud_n and_o subtlety_n deserve_v fraud_n and_o subtlety_n and_o it_o be_v a_o lawful_a deceit_n to_o repel_v a_o deceit_n as_o in_o 19_o e._n 4._o f._n 27._o in_o appeal_v of_o many_o who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v against_o they_o all_o and_o the_o court_n perceive_v that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v in_o opinion_n to_o sever_v in_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o whole_a panel_n of_o subtlety_n to_o stay_v the_o trial_n at_o that_o time_n and_o that_o every_o prisoner_n will_v challenge_v as_o many_o as_o they_o may_v without_o danger_n to_o wit_n twenty_o and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v his_o entire_a number_n of_o twenty_o so_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v of_o his_o number_n by_o the_o challenge_n of_o the_o other_o and_o that_o there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n of_o sufficiency_n then_o in_o the_o city_n to_o be_v swear_v so_o as_o by_o that_o subtlety_n the_o trial_n shall_v be_v stay_v for_o the_o present_a the_o court_n agree_v that_o the_o first_o panel_n and_o the_o tale_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o make_v several_a for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o according_o say_v to_o the_o prisoner_n we_o perceive_v your_o subtlety_n well_o enough_o which_o deserve_v little_a favour_n of_o the_o court_n and_o therefore_o tell_v we_o whether_o you_o will_v agree_v in_o your_o challenge_n for_o if_o you_o will_v not_o the_o clerk_n shall_v sever_v the_o panel_n and_o then_o they_o all_o agree_v in_o their_o challenge_n and_o after_o the_o inquest_n be_v full_a evidence_n be_v give_v and_o there_o find_v and_o one_o subtlety_n prevent_v and_o repel_v by_o another_o and_o this_o fraud_n by_o the_o canonist_n be_v call_v benus_n dolus_fw-la of_o which_o they_o have_v this_o rule_n frangenti_fw-la fidem_fw-la fides_fw-la frangetur_fw-la eidem_fw-la to_o he_o who_o break_v his_o faith_n no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v show_v and_o instance_n in_o the_o example_n of_o solomon_n who_o do_v use_v such_o cunning_a between_o the_o two_o harlot_n in_o search_v out_o who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a mother_n of_o the_o child_n fulb._n 2._o l._n f._n 23._o vendens_fw-la eandem_fw-la rem_fw-la duobus_fw-la falsarius_fw-la est_fw-la reg._n i.c._n coke_n l._n 1._o f._n 45._o a._n a_o man_n sell_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o two_o be_v a_o false_a dealer_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o he_o to_o grant_v the_o same_o possession_n to_o one_o that_o he_o or_o his_o progenitor_n have_v grant_v to_o another_o for_o he_o that_o sell_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o two_o person_n be_v a_o deceiver_n fraudis_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la ex_fw-la ment_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la consilio_fw-la quoque_fw-la desideratur_fw-la reg._n i._o c._n dolus_fw-la circuitu_fw-la non_fw-la tollitur_fw-la coke_n l._n 11._o f._n 74._o a._n nec_fw-la purgatur_fw-la bacon_n max._n f._n 3._o the_o interpretation_n of_o fraud_n be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n but_o also_o from_o the_o council_n and_o consent_n and_o crafty_a deal_n and_o deceit_n be_v not_o take_v away_o nor_o purge_v by_o the_o circuity_n of_o shift_v it_o from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o though_o covenous_a act_n be_v convey_v through_o many_o hand_n and_o mediation_n yet_o the_o law_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o corrupt_a beginning_n and_o proceed_v as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n to_o i._o s._n upon_o condition_n that_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o shall_v enfeoff_v i.d._n which_o feoffment_n of_o i._o d._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o first_o feoffor_a for_o her_o jointure_n etc._n etc._n this_o feoffment_n be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o h._n 8._o bacon_n ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o one_o who_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o sell_v his_o land_n by_o fraud_n convey_v it_o by_o deed_n enroll_v to_o the_o queen_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o deceive_v the_o purchasor_n and_o after_o sell_v that_o land_n to_o another_o for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o make_v a_o conveyance_n according_o in_o this_o case_n the_o purchasor_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n against_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o eliz._n c._n 4._o for_o though_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o except_v yet_o the_o act_n be_v general_a and_o make_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o fraud_n shâll_v bind_v the_o queen_n and_o whosoever_o make_v the_o queen_n who_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v a_o instrument_n of_o covin_z and_o fraud_n and_o upon_o it_o obtain_v letter_n patent_n such_o letter_n patent_n be_v void_a or_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o another_o man_n right_a and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o man_n obtain_v letter_n patent_n they_o shall_v be_v repeal_v though_o such_o covin_z and_o fraud_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o grant_v make_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o appear_v only_o by_o averrement_n dehors_fw-fr for_o fraud_n and_o deceit_n be_v not_o take_v away_o or_o diminish_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o alienation_n coke_n ibidem_fw-la in_o magdalen_n college_n case_v non_fw-la facies_fw-la malum_fw-la ut_fw-la inde_fw-la fiat_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n thou_o shall_v not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 30._o b._n &_o lib._n 11._o f_o 7._o 4_o a._n what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o truth_n and_o falsity_n may_v be_v say_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o be_v so_o semblable_a that_o a_o apparent_a good_a be_v often_o mistake_v for_o that_o which_o be_v real_a 14._o jun._n s_o 14._o fallit_fw-la enim_fw-la vitium_fw-la
sub_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n nisi_fw-la tantum_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o the_o king_n be_v the_o vicar_n and_o minister_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n every_o one_o be_v under_o he_o and_o he_o under_o none_o but_o only_o under_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o land_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n possession_n be_v free_a from_o tenure_n for_o a_o tenant_n be_v he_o which_o hold_v of_o some_o superior_a lord_n by_o some_o service_n so_o as_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o tenant_n because_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n for_o as_o coke_n l._n 8_o f._n 118._o it_o will_v be_v against_o common_a right_n and_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v hold_v of_o any_o or_o do_v service_n to_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o all_o land_n hold_v of_o he_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o co._n come_v f._n 1._o and_o for_o which_o reason_n cowell_n think_v it_o not_o so_o proper_a in_o the_o king_n case_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o dominico_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la as_o if_o feodum_fw-la in_o our_o law_n be_v take_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fendall_n law_n only_o for_o the_o land_n hold_v in_o service_n whereas_o feodum_fw-la as_o bracton_n britton_n fleta_n and_o littleton_n tell_v we_o idem_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la haereditas_fw-la davis_n case_n of_o tenor_n f._n 30._o neither_o can_v the_o king_n be_v a_o joynt-tenant_n with_o any_o though_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o body_n natural_a for_o none_o can_v be_v equal_a with_o he_o and_o therefore_o if_o two_o purchase_n land_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o one_o be_v make_v king_n they_o be_v no_o more_o joynt-tenant_n but_o tenant_n in_o common_a 3_o eliz_n 339._o nay_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o bind_v he_o unless_o they_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n or_o he_o be_v special_o name_v 4._o e._n 4_o 21._o 1_o eliz._n 223._o and_o no_o man_n can_v declare_v against_o the_o king_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n ployd_v f._n 241._o b._n &_o 18_o eliz_n 498._o he_o have_v the_o property_n of_o all_o good_n that_o be_v nullius_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v all_o tithe_n out_o of_o forest_n and_o place_n out_o of_o any_o parish_n for_o rex_fw-la est_fw-la persona_fw-la mixta_fw-la cum_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o false_a judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n no_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v go_v forth_o ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la for_o the_o king_n be_v always_o in_o court_n and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o form_n of_o entry_n be_v in_o all_o suit_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o attorney_n general_a f.n.b._n 21._o b._n rex_fw-la semper_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la attendere_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la regni_fw-la pro_fw-la publico_fw-la bono_fw-mi omnium_fw-la coke_n l._n 5._o f._n 56._o a._n it_o be_v always_o presume_v that_o the_o king_n do_v attend_v the_o weighty_a and_o hard_a thing_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o all_o and_o therefore_o have_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n a_o more_o beneficial_a interpretation_n than_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o subject_a that_o may_v attend_v their_o private_a affair_n which_o be_v always_o take_v more_o strong_o against_o they_o as_o if_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v land_n to_o i.s._n and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n be_v the_o king_n villain_n that_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n by_o implication_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o alien_n bear_v 17._o e._n 3._o 39_o the_o advowson_n of_o pravondry_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v alien_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o the_o successor_n shall_v hold_v the_o provandry_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v the_o advowson_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o destroy_v the_o appropriation_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v oust_v of_o his_o right_n of_o advowson_n by_o implication_n so_o 2_o r._n 2._o 4._o if_o two_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n release_v to_o one_o it_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o for_o no_o prejudice_n shall_v accrue_v to_o the_o king_n by_o construction_n or_o implication_n upon_o his_o grant_n more_o than_o he_o true_o intend_v by_o it_o ibidem_fw-la so_o if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v by_o he_o of_o all_o demand_n the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o be_v release_v 6_o h._n 7._o 15._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o do_v not_o alien_a it_o be_v good_a but_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o in_o many_o case_n the_o king_n who_o claim_v by_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v in_o a_o better_a case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o prerogative_n incident_a to_o his_o royal_a person_n than_o the_o subject_n himself_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rentseck_a by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o by_o grant_n he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v but_o also_o in_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_a by_o who_o he_o claim_v shall_v not_o distrain_v if_o a_o subject_a have_v recognizance_n or_o a_o obligation_n and_o after_o be_v outlaw_v or_o attaint_v the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o conusor_n or_o obligor_fw-la where_o he_o himself_o can_v have_v but_o the_o moiety_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n break_v without_o demand_n whereas_o a_o common_a person_n who_o claim_v under_o the_o king_n can_v re-enter_v for_o non_fw-fr payment_n of_o rent_n without_o demand_n make_v and_o if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o lordship_n of_o which_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o posteriority_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o priority_n vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o knight_n case_n davis_n f._n 45._o if_o a_o common_a person_n grant_v rend_v or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o lie_v in_o grant_n only_o without_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n by_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n only_o a_o franktenement_n shall_v pass_v 17_o e._n 3._o 43._o a._n if_o the_o king_n grant_v rend_v or_o land_n without_o the_o limitation_n of_o any_o estate_n the_o grant_n be_v mere_o void_a for_o the_o incertainty_n 7_o ass_n pl._n 1._o and_o the_o grantee_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n at_o will_n as_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o alton_n wood._n ployd_v f._n 243._o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v more_o strong_o against_o a_o stranger_n and_o more_o favourable_a to_o the_o king_n although_o the_o thing_n grant_v come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o purchase_n or_o descent_n whereas_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n by_o the_o king_n the_o advowson_n shall_v not_o pass_v without_o special_a word_n so_o the_o king_n may_v grant_v a_o thing_n in_o action_n which_o another_o can_v so_o if_o the_o part_n of_o a_o entire_a thing_n come_v to_o the_o king_n the_o common_a law_n have_v give_v he_o all_o as_o if_o a_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o one_o be_v outlaw_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o duty_n so_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o entire_a horse_n or_o ox_n which_o one_o who_o be_v outlaw_v hold_v in_o common_a ibidem_fw-la so_o coke_n l._n 9_o f._n 129._o b._n quando_fw-la jus_o domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o subditi_fw-la in_o simul_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la jus_o regis_fw-la preferri_fw-la debet_fw-la when_o the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n concur_v and_o meet_v together_o the_o right_a of_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v as_o in_o dame_n hales_n case_n baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr joint_a tenant_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n the_o baron_n be_v felo_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la the_o baron_n shall_v forfeit_v all_o ployd_v com._n 262._o vide_fw-la ibidem_fw-la plura_fw-la in_o quick_v case_n the_o king_n may_v mend_v his_o declaration_n that_o term_n that_o it_o be_v put_v in_o p._n 13_o e._n 48._o so_o the_o king_n may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o traverse_v the_o plea_n of_o another_o m._n 28_o h._n 6._o f._n 2._o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n against_o all_o the_o patentee_n shall_v not_o have_v value_n in_o recovery_n without_o express_a word_n to_o have_v value_n so_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o stranger_n this_o reservation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o stranger_n shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o or_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o lease_n determine_v m._n 35._o h._n 6._o f._n 36._o ployd_v f._n 243._o a._n so_o for_o arrearage_n of_o rent-charge_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n he_o may_v distrain_v in_o all_o other_o