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truth_n ghost_n holy_a lord_n 3,978 5 3.6297 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27406 A second testimony concerning oaths and swearing in answer to a book entituled The case of the Quakers relating to oathes stated by J.S., or, An appendix to a book written in the year 1668 in answer to Allan Smallwood ... wherein is fully cleared the command of Christ and practice of the apostles concerning swearing from the corrupt glosses, limited sense and meaning of J.S. / by Gervase Benson. Benson, Gervase, d. 1679. 1675 (1675) Wing B1901; ESTC R23681 17,348 24

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a_o second_o testimony_n concern_v oath_n &_o swear_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o case_n of_o the_o quaker_n relate_v to_o oath_n state_v by_o j._n s._n or_o a_o appendix_n to_o a_o book_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1668._o in_o answer_n to_o allan_n smallwood_n d._n d._n as_o he_o style_v himself_o wherein_o be_v full_o clear_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n concern_v swear_v from_o the_o corrupt_a gloss_n limit_a sense_n and_o mean_v of_o j._n s._n by_o gervase_n benson_n again_o you_o have_v hear_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o old_a time_n then_o shall_v not_o forswear_v thyself_o but_o shall_v perform_v thy_o oath_n to_o the_o lord_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o neither_o by_o heaven_n for_o it_o be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o nay_o nay_o for_o whatsoever_o be_v more_o than_o these_o come_v of_o evil_a mat._n 5._o 33_o 34_o 35._o but_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n neither_o by_o the_o earth_n neither_o by_o any_o other_o oath_n but_o let_v your_o yea_o be_fw-mi yea_o and_o your_o nay_o nay_o lest_o you_o fall_v into_o condemnation_n jam._n 5._o 12._o print_a in_o the_o year_n 1675._o a_o second_o testimony_n concern_v oath_n &_o swear_v etc._n etc._n reader_n i_o have_v in_o the_o year_n 1668._o give_v forth_o a_o true_a testimony_n concern_v oath_n and_o swear_v and_o therein_o clear_v the_o command_n of_o christ_n mat._n 5._o 34._o etc._n etc._n swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o apostle_n james_n jam._n 5._o 12._o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o corrupt_a gloss_n limit_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o allan_n smallwood_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o and_o by_o the_o say_a testimony_n print_v in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a do_v and_o may_v appear_v unto_o which_o i_o neither_o receive_v answer_n nor_o reply_n but_o now_o of_o late_a viz._n in_o this_o present_a year_n 1674._o there_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n a_o book_n entitle_v the_o case_n of_o the_o quaker_n relate_v to_o oath_n state_v by_o one_o j._n s._n as_o it_o be_v say_v wherein_o he_o first_o have_v assert_v sect._n 1_o that_o christian_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n and_o great_a proficiency_n may_v lawful_o in_o some_o case_n confirm_v the_o truth_n with_o a_o oath_n and_o that_o they_o so_o may_v do_v he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n who_o both_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n and_o serve_v god_n in_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o as_o j._n s._n pretend_v do_v frequent_o confirm_v what_o he_o assert_v in_o such_o like_a form_n of_o sacred_a oath_n as_o these_o viz._n god_n be_v my_o witness_n rom._n 1._o 9_o i_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o christ_n i_o lie_v not_o my_o conscience_n bear_v i_o witness_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n rom._n 9_o 1._o i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n upon_o my_o soul_n 2_o cor._n 1._o 23._o the_o god_n and_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n know_v that_o i_o lie_v not_o 2_o cor._n 11._o 37._o together_o with_o gal._n 1._o 20._o phil._n 1._o 8._o 1_o thes._n 2._o 10._o you_o be_v witness_n and_o god_n also_o and_o that_o these_o form_n of_o speech_n be_v sacred_a oath_n be_v manifest_a aith_o j._n s._n from_o gen._n 31._o 50_o 53._o where_o jacob_n and_o laban_n be_v say_v to_o swear_v in_o these_o form_n of_o word_n so_o god_n be_v witness_n between_o thou_o and_o i_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o for_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o these_o form_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o by_o jacob_n and_o laban_n viz._n so_o god_n be_v witness_n between_o thou_o and_o i_o god_n be_v my_o witness_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o somewhat_o more_o as_o a_o outward_a sign_n or_o pledge_n neither_o oath_n or_o swear_v which_o addition_n of_o somewhat_o more_o as_o a_o outward_a sign_n or_o pledge_v be_v that_o which_o then_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v unto_o the_o form_n of_o speech_n former_o use_v in_o witness-bearing_a before_o any_o oath_n or_o swear_v be_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n that_o there_o be_v and_o be_v a_o diversity_n or_o difference_n worthy_a of_o observation_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o my_o affirmation_n in_o this_o particular_a between_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v and_o witness-bearing_a and_o that_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n do_v put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o swear_v and_o witness-bearing_a be_v evident_a from_o the_o scripture_n which_o will_v the_o more_o clear_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o witness-bearing_a be_v and_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v use_v in_o witness-bearing_a before_o any_o oath_n or_o swear_v be_v for_o before_o the_o fall_v there_o be_v neither_o oath_n or_o swear_v and_o yet_o eve_n before_o the_o fall_n do_v in_o witness-bearing_a use_n the_o name_n of_o god_n when_o she_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o serpent_n question_n say_v yea_o god_n have_v say_v you_o shall_v not_o eat_v etc._n etc._n gen._n 3._o 3_o and_o sarah_n after_o the_o fall_n and_o before_o any_o sacred_a oath_n or_o swear_v be_v use_v the_o like_a form_n of_o speech_n as_o laban_n do_v in_o the_o place_n beforementioned_a when_o she_o say_v to_o abraham_n the_o lord_n judge_n between_o thou_o and_o i_o gen._n 16._o 5._o from_o which_o scripture_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o witness-bearing_a be_v before_o any_o oath_n or_o swear_v and_o also_o that_o the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v use_v in_o witness-bearing_a before_o any_o swear_v be_v so_o that_o which_o be_v before_o any_o sacred_a oath_n or_o swear_v be_v of_o itself_o be_v neither_o oath_n or_o swear_v without_o the_o addition_n of_o somewhat_o more_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o the_o scripture_n testimony_n that_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o cause_n where_o no_o oath_n or_o swear_v be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n do_v in_o witness-bearing_a call_n god_n to_o witness_v and_o use_v attestation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n when_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o as_o for_o instance_n moses_n call_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o record_v deut._n 24._o 26._o deut._n 30._o 19_o job_n say_v my_o witness_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o my_o record_n be_v on_o high_a job_n 16._o 19_o and_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n speak_v to_o jeremy_n say_v the_o lord_n be_v witness_n of_o truth_n and_o faith_n betwixt_o we_o jer._n 42._o 5._o the_o prophet_n micha_n also_o say_v hear_v all_o you_o people_n harken_v thou_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o therein_o be_v and_o let_v the_o lord_n god_n be_v witness_n against_o you_o mich._n 1._o 2._o and_o the_o prophet_n malachy_n tell_v the_o priest_n and_o people_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o the_o lord_n god_n have_v be_v a_o witness_n between_o they_o and_o the_o wife_n of_o their_o youth_n mal._n 2._o 14._o from_o all_o which_o testimony_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o urgent_a occasion_n where_o no_o oath_n be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n do_v in_o witness-bearing_a call_n god_n to_o witness_n and_o use_v attestation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o their_o witness-bearing_a when_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v at_o all_o and_o for_o the_o further_o manifest_v of_o that_o part_n of_o my_o affirmation_n viz._n that_o the_o form_n of_o speech_n use_v by_o jacob_n and_o laban_n and_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o beforementioned_a of_o themselves_o without_o add_v of_o somewhat_o more_o as_o a_o outward_a sign_n or_o pledge_v be_v neither_o oath_n or_o swear_v it_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n that_o where_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o some_o outward_a sign_n or_o pledge_v which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o form_n of_o speech_n by_o they_o use_v which_o somewhat_o more_o be_v add_v be_v that_o which_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v to_o the_o form_n of_o speech_n without_o which_o addition_n of_o somewhat_o more_o than_o yea_o and_o nay_o as_o a_o sign_n or_o pledge_v the_o form_n of_o speech_n of_o themselves_o be_v neither_o legal_a oath_n or_o swear_v as_o for_o example_n gen._n 31._o 44._o to_o ver_fw-la 54._o it_o be_v say_v come_v let_v we_o make_v a_o covenant_n i_o and_o thou_o which_o may_v be_v a_o witness_n between_o thou_o and_o i_o then_o take_v jacob_n
justice_n can_v be_v administer_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v not_o only_o endeavour_v to_o pervert_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o to_o confound_v a_o oath_n and_o witness-bearing_a intimate_v by_o his_o assertion_n as_o if_o no_o true_a witness_n ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v bear_v without_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v evident_a from_o christ_n precept_n in_o the_o place_n by_o j._n s._n mention_v where_o christ_n say_v that_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o oath_n or_o swear_v which_o precept_n of_o christ_n be_v consonant_a to_o that_o precept_n of_o he_o mat._n 5._o 34._o etc._n etc._n swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n and_o that_o witness_v bear_v be_v before_o any_o oath_n be_v be_v evident_a from_o what_o be_v before_o say_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n and_o be_v also_o use_v by_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n without_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o oath_n save_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v by_o the_o law_n or_o first_o covenant_n second_o i_o for_o further_a answer_n say_v that_o as_o in_o a_o oath_n under_o the_o law_n the_o lord_n be_v call_v to_o witness_n with_o the_o innocent_a party_n so_o under_o the_o gospel_n in_o witness-bearing_a the_o name_n of_o god_n or_o god_n himself_o be_v call_v to_o witness_n as_o where_o the_o apostle_n paul_n say_v god_n be_v my_o witness_n i_o call_v god_n for_o a_o record_n upon_o my_o soul_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o appeal_v unto_o god_n in_o witness-bearing_a without_o a_o oath_n the_o power_n and_o omnisciency_n of_o almighty_a god_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o discern_v whether_o truth_n be_v speak_v and_o in_o punish_v they_o that_o bear_v false_a witness_n as_o much_o as_o under_o the_o law_n in_o case_n where_o a_o oath_n be_v require_v and_o the_o liar_n be_v exclude_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o the_o false_a swearer_n so_o that_o according_a to_o christ_n precept_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n every_o word_n and_o every_o ca●e_n may_v be_v establish_v under_o the_o gospel_n without_o any_o obstruct_n of_o justice_n or_o patronise_a of_o injustice_n and_o yet_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n bare_a word_n be_v not_o take_v nor_o his_o witness_n be_v true_a single_a for_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v rom._n 8._o 6._o the_o spirit_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o great_a witness_n bear_v witness_n with_o man_n spirit_n and_o so_o god_n be_v witness_n for_o the_o innocent_a party_n and_o with_o he_o and_o have_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o in_o man_n conscience_n and_o therefore_o swear_v or_o the_o interposition_n of_o a_o ●ath_n in_o such_o case_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o it_o amount_v to_o be_v a_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n to_o all_o ●is_n disciple_n mat._n 5._o 34._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o etc._n etc._n and_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o his_o three_o argument_n wherein_o he_o assert_n arg._n 3._o that_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o the_o prophet_n do_v commend_v swear_v by_o god_n as_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o his_o elect_a servant_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n after_o his_o rejection_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o choose_v the_o gentile_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o his_o assumption_n he_o quote_v isa_n 65._o 15._o and_o you_o shall_v leave_v your_o name_n for_o a_o curse_n to_o my_o choose_a that_o be_v say_v j._n s._n the_o people_n that_o god_n shall_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o gentile_n shall_v use_v your_o name_n the_o name_n of_o a_o jew_n in_o execration_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o denounce_v a_o curse_n etc._n etc._n parallel_n say_v j._n s._n to_o that_o of_o jer._n 29._o 22._o of_o they_o shall_v be_v take_v up_o a_o curse_n by_o all_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n etc._n etc._n say_v the_o lord_n make_v thou_o like_o ahab_n and_o zedekiah_n two_o false_a prophet_n he_o that_o bless_v himself_o in_o the_o earth_n shall_v bless_v himself_o in_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o he_o that_o swear_v in_o the_o earth_n shall_v swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n etc._n etc._n answer_v first_o i_o do_v deny_v his_o assumption_n that_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v so_o commend_v swear_v as_o a_o practice_n to_o continue_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n among_o christ_n disciple_n jew_n or_o gentile_n second_o i_o say_v that_o the_o scripture_n by_o j._n s._n quote_v do_v no_o more_o prove_v swear_v then_o curse_v to_o be_v lawful_a under_o the_o gospel_n which_o for_o j._n s._n or_o any_o other_o to_o affirm_v be_v to_o preach_v another_o doctrine_n than_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n preach_v as_o be_v evident_a from_o mat._n 5._o 42_o 43._o where_o christ_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v say_v thou_o shall_v love_v thy_o neighbour_n and_o hate_v thy_o enemy_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o love_v your_o enemy_n bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n rom._n 12._o 14._o say_v bless_v they_o that_o persecute_v you_o bless_v and_o curse_v not_o luke_n 6._o 28._o bless_v they_o that_o curse_v you_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o that_o despiteful_o use_v you_o and_o christ_n say_v mat._n 5._o 34._o etc._n etc._n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o the_o apostle_n jam._n 5._o 12._o say_v above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o j._n s._n have_v transgress_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o bring_v another_o doctrine_n be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v neither_o bid_v god_n speed_n according_a to_o 2_o john_n 9_o 10._o and_o j._n s._n his_o error_n and_o false_a conclusion_n be_v further_a apparent_a in_o that_o he_o restrain_v that_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o be_v spiritual_a and_o eternal_a unto_o the_o act_n or_o performance_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o give_v forth_o of_o that_o prophecy_n be_v with_o respect_n to_o those_o external_a shadowy_a thing_n by_o nature_n temporary_a and_o changeable_a for_o many_o of_o the_o prophecy_n be_v give_v forth_o by_o figurative_a and_o dark_a shadow_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v and_o be_v the_o substance_n and_o therefore_o by_o blessing_n and_o swear_v under_o the_o law_n be_v mean_v as_o they_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o gospel-time_n the_o praise_v god_n confess_v to_o he_o and_o worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n according_a to_o the_o gospel_n of_o his_o son_n viz._n in_o newness_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o not_o in_o the_o oldness_n of_o the_o letter_n and_o as_o to_o that_o scripture_n jer._n 29._o 22._o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o text_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o judah_n and_o not_o the_o gentile-converts_a that_o be_v captive_n in_o babel_n that_o be_v to_o take_v up_o that_o curse_n after_o their_o return_n against_o ahab_n and_o zedekiah_n which_o have_v prophesy_v lie_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n therefore_o let_v j._n s._n beware_v so_o that_o from_o these_o two_o text_n of_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o any_o of_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n to_o swear_v by_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n contrary_a to_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n who_o be_v their_o only_a lawgiver_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n for_o in_o christ_n the_o great_a prophet_n all_o sign_n prophecy_n and_o miracle_n be_v to_o meet_v and_o be_v by_o he_o dispense_v according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o now_o i_o proceed_v to_o j._n she_o be_v four_o argument_n which_o be_v as_o he_o say_v arg._n 4._o that_o that_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v shall_v be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o lord_n people_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o lord_n may_v lawful_o be_v do_v by_o christian_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n say_v j._n s._n which_o be_v in_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o lord_n people_n shall_v swear_v by_o his_o name_n as_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o lord_n therefore_o say_v j._n s._n a_o christian_a may_v lawful_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n name_n to_o which_o for_o answer_n i_o say_v that_o j._n s._n in_o affirm_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o lord_n people_n shall_v swear_v by_o