Selected quad for the lemma: truth_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
truth_n find_v scripture_n word_n 4,110 5 4.2009 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56396 Religion and loyalty, or, A demonstration of the power of the Christian church within it self the supremacy of sovereign powers over it, the duty of passive obedience, or non-resistance to all their commands : exemplified out of the records of the Chruch and the Empire from the beginning of Christianity to the end of the reign of Julian / by Samuel Parker. Parker, Samuel, 1640-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing P470; ESTC R25518 269,648 630

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persuade_v the_o emperor_n who_o but_o just_a now_o overawe_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o resign_v his_o empire_n silly_a wretch_n as_o he_o be_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o sword_n at_o their_o foot_n and_o that_o they_o return_v it_o back_o to_o he_o only_o upon_o condition_n to_o defend_v their_o faith_n the_o council_n be_v end_v the_o emperor_n write_v to_o several_a church_n particular_o that_o of_o alexandria_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o council_n because_o the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o so_o many_o bishop_n can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n himself_o in_o that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o concord_n of_o so_o many_o holy_a man_n be_v the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o divine_a inspiration_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 9_o and_o thus_o have_v this_o profane_a heresy_n be_v for_o ever_o quell_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n have_v it_o not_o be_v support_v by_o the_o 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pretence_n and_o will_v rather_o forfeit_v their_o understanding_n than_o not_o gratify_v their_o ill-nature_n how_o else_o can_v any_o man_n be_v so_o transport_v out_o of_o his_o common_a sense_n from_o one_o miscarriage_n to_o warrant_v our_o imitation_n of_o it_o against_o the_o constant_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n and_o yet_o with_o what_o joy_n and_o greediness_n have_v this_o poor_a trifle_n be_v embrace_v as_o a_o new_a discovery_n drop_v from_o heaven_n and_o how_o confident_a be_v we_o that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v no_o such_o soft_o fool_n as_o they_o have_v be_v hitherto_o represent_v as_o to_o preach_v and_o practice_v that_o sheepish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o only_o show_v how_o ready_a some_o party_n of_o man_n among_o we_o be_v for_o seize_v any_o pretence_n for_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n otherwise_o certain_o if_o man_n will_v judge_v impartial_o and_o without_o faction_n of_o this_o mighty_a work_n the_o whole_a mystery_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o a_o industrious_a searcher_n into_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n have_v at_o last_o find_v out_o one_o instance_n in_o which_o some_o christian_n fail_v of_o their_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n a_o great_a performance_n this_o worthy_a the_o applause_n and_o admiration_n of_o this_o learned_a age_n and_o therefore_o to_o deal_v civil_o with_o it_o i_o care_v not_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o assertion_n but_o then_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o happen_v in_o eleven_o hundred_o year_n for_o that_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v that_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o christianity_n down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n gregory_n the_o seven_o who_o be_v the_o 159th_o pope_n and_o succeed_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1073_o no_o one_o christian_a of_o the_o western_a church_n no_o not_o a_o pope_n or_o teach_v or_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o doctrine_n of_o resistance_n to_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o disow_v the_o duty_n of_o passive_a obedience_n under_o the_o worst_a of_o persecutor_n and_o after_o this_o much_o good_a may_v this_o little_a story_n of_o julian_n do_v they_o for_o they_o can_v but_o see_v what_o a_o mean_a and_o foolish_a design_n it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o one_o single_a tale_n as_o a_o pro●f_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n when_o it_o stand_v all_o alone_a and_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n so_o that_o they_o gain_v so_o little_a advantage_n to_o their_o cause_n by_o this_o admire_a performance_n that_o it_o prove_v the_o most_o unlucky_a argument_n that_o can_v have_v be_v contrive_v against_o it_o for_o this_o be_v a_o demonstration_n to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o there_o be_v in_o all_o the_o record_n of_o the_o church_n but_o one_o precedent_n of_o christian_a disrespect_n or_o disobedience_n to_o persecute_v prince_n and_o that_o be_v but_o a_o single_a exception_n to_o its_o universal_a practice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o confess_v its_o own_o enormity_n from_o it_o so_o that_o methinks_v man_n that_o design_v to_o preach_v up_o resistance_n and_o rebellion_n from_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v rather_o have_v take_v any_o other_o method_n to_o abuse_v the_o people_n then_o by_o tell_v they_o this_o single_a story_n of_o julian_n for_o hereby_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o understand_v that_o they_o have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o tale_n for_o their_o cause_n and_o that_o if_o it_o be_v true_a it_o be_v control_v by_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o reasonable_a man_n can_v desire_v to_o shame_n and_o baffle_v the_o assertion_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o christian_n before_o this_o time_n be_v become_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n like_o other_o man_n because_o when_o christianity_n become_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o darling_n of_o prince_n all_o man_n will_v equal_o embrace_v it_o for_o present_a advantage_n and_o preferment_n and_o in_o these_o circumstance_n bad_a man_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o appear_v as_o forward_o in_o their_o zeal_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n and_o general_o to_o outstrip_v they_o in_o outward_a appearance_n so_o that_o if_o at_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v any_o christian_n find_v guilty_a of_o disloyalty_n towards_o their_o prince_n what_o wonder_n be_v it_o when_o such_o number_n come_v into_o the_o church_n not_o for_o any_o love_n of_o the_o religion_n but_o for_o other_o end_n and_o design_n of_o their_o own_o and_o such_o man_n be_v as_o effectual_o loose_v from_o all_o the_o obligation_n of_o christianity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o own_a it_o and_o therefore_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o christian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o practice_n after_o it_o have_v be_v the_o thrive_a religion_n for_o than_o it_o be_v make_v a_o trade_n but_o from_o their_o profession_n in_o such_o time_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o embrace_v it_o but_o itself_o for_o than_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o that_o do_v so_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n it_o be_v then_o so_o evident_a that_o the_o christian_n through_o all_o age_n down_o to_o constantine_n profess_v and_o practise_v the_o duty_n of_o nonresistance_n or_o passive_a obedience_n to_o all_o prince_n without_o reserve_v and_o exception_n as_o a_o indispensible_a law_n of_o their_o religion_n that_o be_v a_o clear_a full_a and_o unanswerable_a declaration_n of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o this_o matter_n however_o any_o may_v fall_v into_o a_o contrary_a behaviour_n in_o time_n of_o ease_n and_o prosperity_n for_o than_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o there_o will_v be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o of_o it_o as_o we_o have_v show_v above_o from_o the_o complaint_n of_o eusebius_n and_o other_o how_o the_o credulity_n of_o constantine_n be_v abuse_v by_o pretend_v convert_v to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o his_o government_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n and_o yet_o i_o think_v no_o man_n can_v think_v it_o reasonable_a to_o upbraid_v christianity_n with_o their_o scandal_n and_o if_o julian_n find_v multitude_n of_o such_o man_n in_o the_o church_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n what_o wonder_n will_v it_o be_v if_o man_n that_o be_v in_o reality_n no_o christian_n make_v any_o unchristian_a attempt_n against_o he_o so_o that_o grant_v our_o apostate_n the_o truth_n of_o their_o plea_n from_o the_o behaviour_n of_o christian_n towards_o julian_n this_o one_o thing_n utter_o bar_n their_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v the_o avow_a practice_n of_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n when_o at_o the_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v as_o many_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v not_o as_o that_o be_v christian_n but_o because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o counterfeit_n fall_v off_o with_o the_o apostate_n i_o will_v allow_v the_o plea_n that_o if_o the_o christian_n who_o persevere_v in_o the_o faith_n commit_v any_o of_o those_o disloyal_a and_o seditious_a prank_n that_o the_o apostate_n charge_v upon_o they_o that_o then_o the_o blame_n shall_v lie_v at_o the_o church_n door_n and_o yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o make_v a_o precedent_n for_o imitation_n because_o it_o be_v a_o single_a enormity_n both_o from_o the_o plain_a law_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o the_o universal_a practice_n of_o all_o its_o professor_n and_o after_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a impertinent_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n from_o such_o a_o example_n and_o yet_o second_o as_o impertinent_a as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v much_o more_o false_a for_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o instance_n of_o any_o one_o christian_a in_o all_o his_o reign_n that_o ever_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o command_n and_o than_o whatever_o they_o do_v beside_o to_o affront_v he_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o warrant_v the_o practice_n of_o resistance_n and_o show_v that_o in_o whatsoever_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n they_o hold_v his_o person_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o duty_n to_o a_o entire_a submission_n to_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o of_o their_o ill_a manner_n and_o uncourtly_a behaviour_n towards_o he_o i_o shall_v discourse_v by_o itself_o because_o that_o concern_v not_o the_o argument_n of_o resistance_n and_o shall_v at_o present_v only_o show_v that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o put_v any_o such_o design_n in_o practice_n that_o they_o all_o express_o disclaim_v and_o defy_v it_o as_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o
who_o wit_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v some_o indulgence_n of_o revenge_n upon_o their_o enemy_n especial_o when_o he_o sharpen_v the_o provocation_n by_o keep_v they_o hungry_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a have_v occasion_v a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n in_o the_o city_n by_o a_o imprudent_a edict_n now_o lay_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o the_o royal_a beard_n have_v no_o such_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v consider_v how_o much_o its_o owner_n expose_v both_o it_o and_o himself_o of_o so_o much_o hard_a usage_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v pursue_v like_o a_o midnight_n thief_n or_o a_o highway_n robber_n but_o after_o all_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o libeler_n be_v christian_n julian_n indeed_o upbraid_v they_o that_o their_o city_n be_v overrun_v with_o the_o galilaean_a superstition_n that_o have_v wrought_v too_o great_a a_o indifferency_n for_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o constantius_n their_o great_a benefactor_n and_o patron_n they_o have_v too_o much_o kindness_n for_o or_o rather_o too_o little_a zeal_n against_o the_o religion_n but_o that_o the_o libeler_n be_v heathen_n be_v very_o probable_a from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o quarrel_n the_o chief_a ground_n whereof_o be_v his_o discourage_v of_o the_o play_n of_o which_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o time_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v very_o fond_a that_o it_o be_v account_v no_o less_o than_o idolatry_n to_o frequent_v they_o because_o their_o scene_n be_v real_o nothing_o else_o then_o representation_n of_o the_o old_a heathen_a impiety_n but_o yet_o beside_o the_o singularity_n of_o the_o beard_n itself_o it_o be_v make_v somewhat_o more_o ridiculous_a and_o contemptible_a by_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o man_n that_o wear_v it_o who_o in_o a_o word_n be_v the_o very_a hudibras_n of_o his_o age._n and_o as_o himself_o tell_v we_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o humour_n be_v the_o thing_n that_o make_v he_o the_o common_a laughingstock_n to_o the_o antiochian_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n etc._n a_o great_a pedant_n whole_o master_v by_o vanity_n and_o ostentation_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o his_o design_n and_o action_n and_o wherever_o that_o be_v it_o turn_v all_o other_o perfection_n into_o ridicule_n and_o folly_n and_o this_o vanity_n of_o mind_n be_v so_o very_o visible_a in_o the_o feature_n and_o motion_n of_o his_o body_n that_o gregory_n nazianzen_n 122._o orat._n 4ta_o p._n 122._o say_v he_o make_v a_o right_a guess_n what_o he_o will_v prove_v when_o he_o see_v he_o a_o young_a student_n at_o athens_n by_o his_o dance_a shoulder_n his_o wild_a and_o wander_a eye_n his_o shuffle_n and_o restless_a foot_n his_o continual_a grin_n and_o abusive_a conversation_n the_o variety_n of_o his_o look_n and_o sudden_a alteration_n of_o his_o countenance_n nod_v this_o way_n and_o in_o the_o same_o moment_n that_o way_n and_o that_o at_o nothing_o ask_v impertinent_a question_n without_o stay_v for_o any_o answer_n with_o a_o great_a number_n more_o of_o indecency_n of_o behaviour_n that_o plain_o betray_v a_o odd_a constitution_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o natural_a lightness_n be_v very_o well_o improve_v by_o a_o careful_a education_n he_o be_v thorough_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o greek_a pedantry_n he_o have_v upon_o every_o occasion_n a_o verse_n out_o of_o hesiod_n or_o homer_n he_o can_v not_o so_o much_o as_o muster_v his_o soldier_n without_o disperse_v among_o they_o some_o apothegm_n out_o of_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o the_o most_o apish_a deformity_n in_o he_o be_v his_o ill_a favour_a imitation_n of_o great_a man_n and_o therefore_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n when_o he_o conjure_v up_o all_o the_o 1._o lib._n 16._o c._n 1._o power_n of_o his_o indifferent_a wit_n as_o he_o be_v please_v to_o compliment_n with_o himself_o begin_v his_o panegyric_n with_o as_o awkerd_a a_o satyr_n as_o a_o spiteful_a enemy_n can_v well_o have_v contrive_v by_o compare_v he_o to_o titus_n to_o trajan_n to_o the_o antonine_n but_o especial_o to_o m._n aurelius_n who_o he_o chief_o endeavour_v to_o imitate_v in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o we_o may_v take_v julian_n own_o word_n for_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o themistius_n he_o declare_v himself_o rival_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a for_o courage_n and_o to_o m._n aurelius_n for_o virtue_n so_o that_o by_o equal_v both_o in_o their_o several_a perfection_n he_o may_v exceed_v both_o in_o real_a worth_n and_o greatness_n and_o he_o be_v so_o apish_a in_o his_o imitation_n of_o alexander_n that_o he_o spend_v all_o his_o night_n in_o the_o same_o hardship_n that_o the_o old_a romantic_a historian_n say_v he_o spend_v he_o one_o three_o part_n in_o sleep_n another_o in_o business_n and_o a_o three_o in_o study_n which_o continual_a watchfulness_n add_v to_o the_o natural_a warmth_n of_o his_o brain_n must_v unavoidable_o heat_v it_o into_o ridiculous_a frenzy_n and_o make_v every_o passage_n of_o his_o life_n very_o fantastic_a and_o affect_a now_o when_o such_o a_o pigmy_n and_o pedant_n as_o julian_n be_v will_v swell_v and_o strut_v and_o look_v big_a and_o real_o believe_v himself_o of_o equal_a bulk_n to_o the_o great_a giant_n and_o affect_v to_o make_v every_o step_v he_o take_v as_o large_a as_o they_o it_o must_v be_v a_o sight_n so_o comical_a and_o pleasant_a as_o can_v not_o but_o work_v through_o the_o dull_a spleen_n of_o the_o spectator_n and_o this_o as_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n himself_o report_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n that_o make_v the_o antiochian_o merry_a ridebatur_fw-la ut_fw-la circops_n homo_fw-la brevis_fw-la humeros_fw-la extentans_fw-la angustos_fw-la &_o barbam_fw-la prae_fw-la se_fw-la ferens_fw-la ●ircinam_fw-la grandiaque_fw-la incedens_fw-la tanquam_fw-la oti_fw-la frater_fw-la &_o ephialtis_n quo●um_fw-la proceritatem_fw-la homerus_fw-la in_o immensum_fw-la tollit_fw-la in_o short_a his_o whole_a life_n be_v nothing_o but_o vanity_n and_o affectation_n he_o impose_v upon_o himself_o the_o hardship_n of_o the_o old_a lawmaker_n he_o eat_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o the_o say_n of_o old_a cato_n he_o will_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o a_o second_o marriage_n out_o of_o fondness_n to_o a_o say_n of_o plato_n nor_o care_v to_o have_v his_o exchequer_n full_a for_o mere_a love_n of_o that_o sentence_n of_o alexander_n that_o he_o care_v for_o no_o other_o treasury_n then_o what_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o his_o friend_n his_o vice_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 4._o lib._n 2d_o cap._n 4._o himself_o be_v such_o odd_a and_o uncouth_a defect_n as_o can_v not_o but_o pervert_v and_o spoil_v the_o great_a virtue_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o light_a wit_n and_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o it_o himself_o that_o he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o watch_v he_o when_o he_o run_v into_o any_o indecency_n of_o a_o loose_a tongue_n and_o scarce_o ever_o silent_a much_o addict_v to_o prophecy_n unmeasurable_o superstitious_a sacrifice_a beast_n without_o end_n or_o number_n greedy_a of_o the_o applause_n of_o the_o rabble_n a_o insatiable_a hunter_n of_o praise_n from_o the_o small_a matter_n and_o out_o of_o mere_a desire_n of_o popularity_n will_v make_v himself_o cheap_a and_o familiar_a with_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n after_o this_o description_n of_o he_o whatever_o good_a quality_n he_o may_v have_v beside_o must_v be_v ridiculous_a thus_o whereas_o he_o admire_v he_o for_o his_o clemency_n his_o affectation_n of_o it_o be_v so_o awkerd_a and_o preposterous_a that_o he_o will_v let_v the_o most_o barbarous_a crime_n go_v unpunished_a for_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o in_o so_o much_o that_o when_o the_o parent_n of_o a_o ravish_a maid_n complain_v to_o he_o of_o the_o injury_n though_o by_o law_n the_o punishment_n be_v death_n he_o dismiss_v the_o offender_n without_o any_o penalty_n upon_o which_o the_o parent_n complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o dishonour_n to_o their_o family_n let_v the_o law_n say_v he_o find_v fault_n with_o clemency_n it_o become_v a_o courteous_a emperor_n to_o be_v more_o civil_a than_o the_o law_n this_o foolish_a action_n be_v the_o only_a instance_n that_o the_o historian_n give_v of_o this_o virtue_n in_o he_o and_o whereas_o he_o be_v a_o great_a pretender_n to_o philosophic_a patience_n there_o be_v never_o any_o man_n so_o extravagant_a and_o intemperate_a in_o his_o passion_n as_o it_o be_v describe_v by_o gregory_n nazianzen_n be_v not_o this_o high_o commendable_a in_o our_o philosopher_n that_o he_o be_v 121._o orat._n 4_o ta_o pag._n 121._o so_o free_a from_o passion_n and_o so_o far_o above_o the_o turbulent_a motion_n of_o the_o mind_n like_o those_o famous_a prince_n of_o former_a time_n who_o be_v renown_v for_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o temper_n that_o whatever_o befall_v they_o never_o change_v their_o countenance_n or_o show_v the_o