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persuasion_n so_o that_o after_o they_o we_o can_v doubt_v if_o then_o a_o sense_n be_v offer_v to_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o do_v overthrow_v all_o this_o we_o have_v sufficient_a reason_n on_o that_o very_a account_n to_o reject_v it_o if_o also_o any_o meaning_n be_v fasten_v on_o a_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o destroy_v all_o our_o conception_n of_o thing_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o most_o universal_o receive_v maxim_n subvert_v the_o notion_n of_o matter_n and_o accident_n and_o in_o a_o word_n confound_v all_o our_o clear_a apprehension_n we_o must_v also_o reject_v every_o such_o gloss_n since_o it_o contradict_v the_o evidence_n of_o that_o which_o be_v god_n image_n in_o we_o if_o also_o a_o sense_n of_o any_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v propose_v that_o derogate_v from_o the_o glorious_a exaltation_n of_o the_o humane_a nature_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n we_o have_v very_o just_a reason_n to_o reject_v it_o even_o though_o we_o can_v bring_v no_o 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be_v wonder_v that_o christ_n call_v the_o element_n his_o body_n and_o blood_n though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o corporal_o but_o only_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o than_o that_o moses_n call_v the_o lamb_n the_o lord_n passover_n so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a it_o be_v common_a among_o the_o jew_n to_o call_v the_o symbol_n and_o type_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o substance_n and_o original_a therefore_o our_o saviour_n word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o stile_n that_o be_v usual_a among_o these_o to_o who_o he_o speak_v it_o be_v the_o most_o certain_a rule_n of_o understand_v any_o doubtful_a expression_n to_o examine_v the_o ordinary_a stile_n and_o form_n of_o speech_n of_o that_o age_n people_n and_o place_n in_o which_o such_o phrase_n be_v use_v this_o be_v signal_o confirm_v by_o the_o account_n which_o maimonides_n give_v we_o 30._o of_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v oft_o take_v in_o the_o scripture_n first_o he_o say_v it_o stand_v in_o its_o natural_a signification_n for_o receive_v bodily_a food_n then_o because_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n do_v in_o eat_v the_o first_o be_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v eat_v so_o that_o it_o lose_v its_o first_o form_n the_o other_o be_v the_o increase_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o person_n that_o eat_v therefore_o he_o observe_v that_o eat_n have_v two_o other_o signification_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o one_o be_v destruction_n and_o desolation_n so_o the_o sword_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o as_o we_o render_v it_o to_o devour_v so_o a_o land_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v its_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o fire_n be_v say_v to_o eat_v or_o consume_v the_o other_o sense_n it_o be_v take_v in_o do_v relate_v to_o wisdom_n learning_n and_o all_o intellectual_a apprehension_n by_o which_o the_o form_n or_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v conserve_v from_o the_o perfection_n that_o be_v in_o they_o as_o the_o body_n be_v preserve_v by_o food_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o cite_v divers_a place_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o isai._n 55.2_o come_v buy_v and_o eat_v and_o prov._n 25._o 27._o and_o prov._n 24._o 13._o he_o also_o add_v that_o their_o rabbin_n common_o call_v wisdom_n eat_v and_o cite_v some_o of_o their_o say_n as_o come_v and_o eat_v flesh_n in_o which_o there_o be_v much_o fat_a and_o that_o when_o ever_o eat_v and_o drink_v be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o proverb_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o wisdom_n or_o the_o law_n so_o also_o wisdom_n be_v often_o call_v water_n isai._n 55.1_o and_o he_o conclude_v that_o because_o this_o sense_n of_o eat_v occur_v so_o often_o and_o be_v so_o manifest_a and_o evident_a as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o primary_n and_o most_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n do_v also_o stand_v for_o a_o privation_n of_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n as_o amos_n 8._o 21._o to_o this_o he_o also_o refer_v that_o of_o thirst_v psalm_n 42._o 3._o and_o isai._n 12._o 3._o and_o jonathan_n paraphrase_v these_o word_n you_o shall_v draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_n of_o salvation_n render_v it_o you_o shall_v receive_v a_o new_a doctrine_n with_o joy_n from_o the_o select_a one_o among_o the_o just_a which_o be_v further_o confirm_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 7._o 37._o and_o from_o these_o observation_n of_o the_o i_o earnede_a and_o most_o judicious_a among_o all_o the_o rabbin_n we_o see_v that_o the_o jew_n understand_v the_o phrase_n of_o eat_v and_o eat_v of_o flesh_n in_o this_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a sense_n of_o receive_v wisdom_n and_o instruction_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n among_o they_o it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n to_o imagine_v how_o our_o saviour_n be_v a_o jew_n according_a to_o the_o flesh_n and_o converse_v with_o jew_n do_v use_v these_o term_n and_o phrase_n in_o a_o sense_n that_o be_v common_a to_o that_o nation_n and_o from_o all_o these_o set_v together_o we_o be_v confident_a we_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n and_o strong_a and_o convince_a authority_n from_o the_o scripture_n to_o prove_v christ_n word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v spiritual_o mystical_o and_o sacramental_o there_o remain_v only_o to_o be_v consider_v what_o weight_n there_o be_v in_o what_o n._n n._n say_v he_o answer_v to_o d._n s._n that_o christ_n may_v be_v receive_v by_o our_o sense_n though_o not_o perceive_v by_o any_o of_o they_o as_o a_o bowl_n be_v swallow_v over_o though_o our_o taste_n do_v not_o relish_n or_o perceive_v it_o that_o great_a man_n be_v so_o very_o well_o furnish_v with_o reason_n and_o learning_n to_o justify_v all_o he_o say_v that_o no_o
abundance_n of_o his_o grace_n on_o your_o ladyship_n to_o make_v you_o still_o continue_v in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o earnest_a prayer_n of_o madam_n london_n apr._n 15._o 1676._o your_o ladyship_n be_v most_o humble_a servant_n edward_z stillingfleet_n gilbert_n burnet_n a_o discourse_n to_o show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o ask_v for_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n in_o prove_v all_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o a_o just_a and_o good_a consequence_n from_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a it_o will_v seem_v a_o very_a needless_a labour_n to_o all_o consider_v person_n to_o go_v about_o the_o expose_v and_o baffle_v so_o unreasonable_a and_o ill-grounded_a a_o pretence_n that_o whatever_o be_v not_o read_v in_o scripture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n for_o in_o make_v good_a this_o assertion_n they_o must_v either_o fasten_v their_o proof_n on_o some_o other_o ground_n or_o on_o the_o word_n of_o our_o 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accident_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o shaâ—â—_n only_o bring_v the_o testimony_n of_o four_o â—aâ—hâ—rs_n that_o live_v almost_o within_o one_o age_n and_o be_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o age_n their_o authority_n be_v as_o general_o receive_v as_o their_o testimony_n be_v formal_a and_o decisive_a and_o these_o be_v pope_n gelasius_n st._n chrysostome_n ephrem_fw-la patriarch_n of_o antioch_n and_o theodoret_n who_o we_o shall_v find_v deliver_v to_o we_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o age_n with_o great_a consideration_n upon_o a_o very_a weighty_a occasion_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v appear_v that_o this_o be_v for_o that_o age_n the_o doctrine_n general_o receive_v both_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n antioch_n and_o asiâ—_n the_o less_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o gelasius_n who_o though_o he_o live_v late_a than_o some_o of_o the_o other_o yet_o because_o of_o the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_n and_o 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instance_n if_o i_o see_v a_o man_n pretend_v that_o he_o sit_v in_o a_o infallible_a chair_n and_o prove_v what_o he_o deliver_v by_o the_o most_o impertinent_a allegation_n of_o scripture_n possible_a as_o if_o he_o attempt_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n must_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o power_n civil_a and_o spiritual_a from_o the_o first_o word_n of_o genesis_n spiritual_a where_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o not_o in_o the_o beginning_n in_o the_o plural_a from_o which_o he_o conclude_v there_o must_v be_v but_o one_o beginning_n and_o head_n of_o all_o power_n to_o wit_n the_o pope_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o be_v put_v to_o silence_n with_o this_o that_o i_o be_o only_o astonish_v how_o any_o man_n of_o common_a sense_n though_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o infallibility_n can_v fall_v into_o such_o error_n for_o a_o ill_a argument_n when_o its_o fallacy_n be_v so_o apparent_a must_v needs_o heap_v contempt_n on_o he_o that_o use_v it_o have_v find_v our_o saviour_n 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he_o speak_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ._n if_o here_o be_v not_o consequence_n and_o deduction_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n now_o these_o be_v speak_v to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o then_o believe_v in_o christ_n there_o be_v either_o sufficient_a force_n in_o that_o argument_n to_o convince_v the_o jew_n otherwise_o these_o that_o speak_v they_o be_v very_o much_o both_o to_o be_v blame_v and_o despise_v for_o offer_v to_o prove_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n by_o a_o consequence_n but_o this_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o blasphemy_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o must_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v strength_n in_o their_o argument_n and_o therefore_o article_n of_o faith_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o fundamental_a may_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n by_o a_o consequence_n we_o may_v add_v to_o this_o all_o
the_o other_o prophecy_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n from_o which_o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n argue_v to_o prove_v this_o foundation_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o every_o one_o may_v see_v do_v not_o contain_v in_o so_o many_o word_n that_o which_o be_v prove_v by_o they_o but_o these_o be_v so_o obvious_a we_o choose_v only_o to_o name_v this_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o a_o like_a nature_n with_o it_o the_o next_o controversy_n debate_v in_o that_o time_n be_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n the_o apostle_n by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n make_v a_o formal_a decision_n in_o this_o matter_n yet_o there_o be_v great_a opposition_n make_v to_o that_o st._n paul_n set_v himself_o to_o prove_v it_o at_o full_a length_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n where_o beside_o other_o argument_n he_o bring_v these_o two_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n one_o be_v that_o abraham_n be_v justify_v by_o faith_n before_o the_o give_v the_o law_n for_o 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have_v therefore_o evince_v that_o both_o our_o saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v prove_v by_o consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n the_o great_a and_o most_o important_a article_n of_o faith_n we_o judge_v that_o we_o may_v with_o very_o great_a assurance_n follow_v their_o example_n but_o this_o whole_a matter_n will_v receive_v a_o further_a confirmation_n if_o we_o find_v it_o be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n to_o found_v her_o decision_n of_o the_o most_o important_a controversy_n on_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n there_o be_v very_o few_o heretic_n that_o have_v face_n and_o brow_n enough_o to_o set_v up_o against_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n for_o such_o as_o do_v so_o reject_v these_o book_n that_o be_v so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o their_o error_n as_o the_o manichee_n do_v the_o gospel_n of_o st._n matthew_n but_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o method_n either_o of_o council_n in_o condemn_a heretic_n or_o of_o the_o father_n writing_n against_o they_o we_o shall_v always_o find_v they_o proceed_v upon_o deduction_n and_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n as_o a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o go_v upon_o let_v the_o epistle_n both_o of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n to_o samosatenus_fw-la and_o denis_n of_o alexandria_n letter_n to_o he_o be_v consider_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v how_o they_o draw_v their_o definition_n out_o of_o deduction_n from_o scripture_n so_o also_o alexander_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o epistle_n in_o which_o he_o condemn_v aerius_n proceed_v upon_o deduction_n from_o scripture_n and_o when_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a come_v to_o judge_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o geâ—â—sius_n they_o canvas_v many_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o a_o decision_n and_o that_o whole_a dispute_n as_o he_o represent_v it_o be_v all_o about_o interence_n and_o deduction_n from_o scripture_n 1._o it_o be_v true_a f._n maimbourg_n in_o his_o romantic_a history_n of_o arrianism_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o in_o that_o counsel_n the_o orthodox_n and_o chief_o the_o great_a saint_n of_o the_o council_n be_v for_o adhere_v close_o to_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v by_o tradition_n without_o attempt_v to_o give_v new_a exposition_n of_o scripture_n to_o interpret_v it_o any_o other_o way_n than_o as_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o these_o father_n that_o have_v be_v teach_v they_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o arrian_n who_o can_v not_o find_v among_o these_o that_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o establish_v maintain_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o we_o must_v not_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o antiquity_n since_o none_o can_v be_v sure_a about_o that_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o one_o must_v search_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n only_o in_o the_o scripture_n which_o they_o can_v turn_v to_o their_o own_o meaning_n by_o their_o false_a subtitle_v and_o to_o make_v this_o formal_a account_n pass_v easy_o with_o his_o reader_n he_o vouch_v on_o the_o margin_n sozom._n cap._n 16._o when_o i_o first_o read_v this_o it_o amaze_v i_o to_o find_v a_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n not_o so_o much_o as_o observe_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o controversy_n but_o turn_v to_o sozomen_n i_o find_v in_o he_o these_o word_n speak_v of_o the_o dispute_n about_o arrius_n his_o opinion_n the_o disputation_n be_v as_o be_v usual_a carry_v out_o into_o different_a inquiry_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v innovate_v beyond_o the_o faith_n that_o be_v original_o deliver_v and_o these_o be_v chief_o those_o who_o the_o simplicity_n of_o their_o manner_n have_v bring_v to_o divine_a faith_n without_o nice_a curiosity_n other_o do_v strong_o or_o earnest_o contend_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o follow_v the_o ancient_a opinion_n without_o a_o strict_a trial_n of_o they_o now_o in_o these_o word_n we_o find_v not_o a_o word_n either_o of_o orthodox_n or_o arrian_n so_o of_o which_o side_n either_o one_o or_o other_o be_v we_o be_v leave_v to_o conjecture_v that_o jesuit_n have_v be_v sufficient_o expose_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o port-royal_a for_o his_o foul_a deal_n on_o other_o occasion_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v great_a cause_n to_o mistruth_n he_o in_o all_o his_o account_n if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o be_v quite_o mistake_v in_o this_o and_o that_o the_o party_n which_o he_o call_v the_o orthodox_n be_v real_o some_o holy_a good_a man_n but_o simple_a ignorant_a and_o â—asily_o abuse_v and_o that_o the_o other_o party_n which_o he_o call_v the_o arrian_n be_v the_o orthodox_n and_o more_o judicious_a who_o ready_o forseeing_a the_o inconvenience_n which_o the_o simplicity_n of_o other_o will_v have_v involve_v they_o in_o do_v vehement_o oppose_v it_o and_o press_v the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n may_v not_o be_v blind_o follow_v for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o need_v but_o consider_v that_o they_o anathematise_v these_o who_o say_v that_o the_o son_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o father_n as_o nicen._n athanasius_n tell_v we_o which_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o denis_n of_o alexandria_n of_o who_o the_o arrian_n alex._n boast_v much_o and_o cite_v these_o word_n from_o he_o and_o both_o aron_n athanasius_n and_o synod_n hilary_n acknowledge_v that_o those_o bishop_n that_o condemn_v sâ—â—nosâ—tenus_o do_v also_o reject_v the_o consubstantial_a and_o st._n bâ—sil_n 41_o say_v denis_n sometime_o deny_v sometime_o acknowledge_v the_o consubstantial_a yet_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o easy_a as_o petavius_n and_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v in_o this_o matter_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o most_o of_o the_o father_n before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a say_v many_o thing_n that_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o orthodox_n â—aith_n but_o
not_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a these_o they_o bring_v only_o as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o not_o as_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o their_o cause_n for_o as_o they_o do_v not_o drive_v up_o the_o tradition_n to_o the_o apostle_n day_n set_v only_o down_o some_o late_a testimony_n so_o they_o make_v no_o inference_n from_o they_o but_o bare_o set_v they_o down_o by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a all_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o these_o be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o â—aith_n of_o the_o age_n that_o precede_v they_o be_v conform_v to_o the_o proof_n they_o bring_v from_o scripture_n but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o find_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o argument_n from_o scripture_n upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n that_o go_v before_o they_o and_o if_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a have_v pass_v the_o decree_n of_o add_v the_o consubstantial_o to_o the_o creed_n upon_o evidence_n bring_v from_o tradition_n chief_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o s._n athanasius_n who_o know_v well_o on_o what_o ground_n they_o go_v have_v bear_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o their_o consultation_n and_o debate_n when_o he_o in_o a_o formal_a treatise_n justify_v that_o addition_n shall_v draw_v his_o chief_a argument_n from_o scripture_n and_o natural_a reason_n and_o that_o only_a towards_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d we_o of_o four_o writer_n from_o who_o he_o bring_v passage_n to_o prove_v this_o be_v no_o new_a or_o unheard-of_a thing_n in_o the_o end_n when_o the_o council_n have_v pass_v their_o decree_n do_v the_o method_n of_o their_o dispute_n alter_v let_v any_o read_v athanasius_n hilâ—ry_n or_o st._n austin_n write_v against_o the_o arrian_n they_o continue_v still_o to_o ply_v they_o with_o argument_n make_v up_o of_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n and_o their_o chief_a argument_n be_v clear_o a_o consequenco_n from_o scripture_n that_o since_o christ_n be_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o arrian_n true_o god_n than_o he_o must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v more_o substance_n and_o so_o more_o god_n which_o be_v against_o scripture_n now_o if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o consequence_n from_o scripture_n let_v every_o body_n judge_n it_o be_v on_o this_o they_o chief_o insist_v and_o wave_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o they_o mention_v very_o seldom_o or_o when_o they_o do_v speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o its_o decree_n be_v according_a to_o scripture_n â—or_a proof_n of_o this_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n austin_n say_v 19_o write_v against_o maximinus_n a_o arrianâ—ishop_n â—ishop_z prove_v the_o consubstantiality_n of_o the_o son_n this_o be_v that_o consubstantial_n which_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o catholic_n father_n in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a against_o the_o arrian_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o authority_n which_o heretical_a impiety_n study_v to_o overthrow_v under_o the_o heretical_a emperor_n constantius_n because_o of_o the_o newness_n of_o tâ—e_v word_n which_o be_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v as_o shall_v have_v be_v since_o the_o ancient_a faith_n have_v bring_v they_o forth_o but_o many_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o fraud_n of_o a_o few_o and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v but_o now_o neither_o shall_v i_o bring_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a nor_o yet_o the_o council_n of_o arimini_fw-la thereby_o to_o prejudg_n in_o this_o matter_n neither_o be_o i_o bind_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o latter_a nor_o you_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o former_a let_v one_o cause_n and_o reason_n contest_v and_o strive_v with_o the_o other_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n which_o be_v witness_n common_a to_o both_o and_o not_o proper_a to_o either_o of_o we_o if_o this_o be_v not_o our_o plea_n as_o formal_o as_o can_v be_v let_v every_o reader_n judge_n from_o all_o which_o we_o conclude_v that_o our_o method_n of_o prove_v article_n of_o faith_n by_o consequence_n draw_v from_o scripture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o all_o the_o best_a age_n make_v use_v of_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o deny_v it_o to_o we_o but_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v will_v appear_v yet_o with_o full_a and_o more_o demonstrative_a evidence_n if_o we_o find_v that_o this_o very_a pretence_n of_o appeal_n to_o formal_a word_n of_o scripture_n be_v on_o several_a occasion_n take_v up_o by_o divers_a heretic_n but_o be_v always_o reject_v by_o the_o father_n as_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a the_o first_o time_n we_o find_v this_o plea_n in_o any_o body_n mouth_n be_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o go_v to_o the_o theater_n or_o other_o public_a spectacle_n which_o the_o father_n set_v themselves_o mighty_o against_o as_o that_o which_o will_v corrupt_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n and_o lead_v they_o to_o heathenish_a idolatry_n but_o other_o that_o love_v those_o divert_v fight_n plead_v for_o they_o upon_o this_o ground_n as_o tertullian_n 3._o tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n the_o faith_n of_o some_o be_v either_o simple_a or_o more_o scrupulous_a call_v for_o a_o authority_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o discharge_n of_o these_o sight_n and_o they_o become_v uncertain_a about_o it_o because_o such_o abstinence_n be_v nowhere_o denounce_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n neither_o by_o a_o clear_a signification_n nor_o by_o name_n as_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v nor_o worship_v a_o idol_n but_o he_o prove_v it_o from_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o the_o psalm_n for_o though_o that_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o jew_n yet_o say_v he_o the_o scripture_n be_v always_o to_o be_v divide_v broad_a where_o that_o discipline_n be_v to_o be_v guard_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o whatever_o be_v present_a to_o we_o and_o this_o agree_v with_o that_o maxim_n he_o have_v elsewhere_o 7._o that_o the_o word_n of_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v not_o only_o by_o their_o sound_n but_o by_o their_o sense_n and_o be_v not_o only_o to_o be_v hear_v with_o our_o ear_n but_o with_o our_o mind_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o arrian_n design_v to_o shroud_v themselves_o under_o general_a expression_n and_o have_v find_v gloss_n for_o all_o passage_n of_o scripture_n so_o that_o when_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a make_v all_o these_o ineffectual_a by_o put_v the_o word_n consubstantial_a into_o the_o creed_n then_o do_v they_o in_o all_o their_o council_n and_o in_o all_o dispute_n set_v up_o this_o plea_n that_o they_o will_v submit_v to_o every_o thing_n be_v in_o scripture_n but_o not_o to_o any_o addition_n to_o scripture_n a_o large_a account_n of_o this_o we_o have_v from_o athanasin_n sâ—lenc_n who_o give_v we_o many_o of_o their_o creed_n in_o that_o propose_v at_o arimini_fw-la these_o word_n be_v add_v to_o the_o symbol_n for_o the_o word_n substance_n because_o it_o be_v simple_o set_v down_o by_o the_o father_n and_o be_v not_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n but_o breed_v scandal_n since_o the_o scripture_n have_v it_o not_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a it_o be_v leave_v out_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o mention_v make_v of_o substance_n concern_v god_n since_o the_o scripture_n nowhere_o speak_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o at_o sirmium_n they_o add_v word_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n to_o their_o symbol_n reject_v the_o word_n of_o substance_n or_o consubstantial_a because_o nothing_o be_v write_v of_o they_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o they_o transcend_v the_o knowledge_n and_o understanding_n of_o man_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o exact_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o arrian_n agree_v with_o what_o be_v now_o offer_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o we_o but_o let_v we_o next_o see_v what_o the_o father_n say_v to_o this_o he_o first_o turn_v it_o back_o on_o the_o arrian_n and_o show_v how_o far_o they_o be_v from_o follow_v that_o rule_n which_o they_o impose_v on_o other_o and_o if_o we_o have_v not_o as_o good_a reason_n to_o answer_v those_o so_o who_o now_o take_v up_o the_o same_o plea_n let_v every_o one_o judge_n but_o then_o the_o father_n answer_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n though_o one_o use_v form_n of_o speech_n that_o be_v not_o in_o scripture_n if_o he_o have_v still_o a_o sound_n or_o pious_a understanding_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o heretical_a person_n though_o he_o use_v form_n out_o of_o scripture_n he_o will_v not_o be_v the_o less_o suspect_v if_o his_o understanding_n be_v corrupt_v and_o at_o full_a length_n apply_v that_o to_o the_o question_n of_o the_o consubstantiality_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n hilary_n set_v down_o the_o argument_n of_o
scripture_n or_o be_v it_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n or_o arrogance_n that_o they_o say_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o write_v the_o other_o confess_v it_o be_v from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v move_v to_o it_o from_o this_o the_o orthodox_n infer_v that_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n teach_v we_o that_o a_o uncreated_a spirit_n that_o be_v of_o god_n and_o quicken_v and_o sanctify_v be_v a_o divine_a spirit_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v he_o be_v god_n thus_o we_o see_v clear_o how_o exact_o the_o macedonian_n and_o these_o gentleman_n agree_v and_o what_o argument_n the_o father_n furnish_v we_o with_o against_o they_o the_o nestorian_a history_n follow_v this_o tract_n and_o we_o find_v nestorius_n both_o in_o his_o letter_n eph._n to_o cyril_n of_o alexandria_n to_o pope_n celestin_n and_o in_o these_o write_n of_o his_o that_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n of_o ephesus_n 1._o gives_z that_o always_o for_o his_o reason_n of_o deny_v the_o bless_a virgin_n to_o have_v be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n because_o the_o scripture_n do_v nowhere_o mention_v it_o but_o call_v she_o always_o the_o mother_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o that_o general_a council_n condemn_v he_o for_o all_o that_o and_o his_o friend_n john_n patriarch_n of_o antioch_n earnest_o press_v he_o by_o his_o letter_n not_o to_o reject_v but_o to_o use_v that_o word_n since_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o be_v good_a and_o it_o agree_v with_o the_o scripture_n and_o it_o be_v general_o use_v by_o many_o of_o the_o father_n and_o have_v never_o be_v reject_v by_o any_o one_o this_o be_v also_o eutyches_n his_o last_o refuge_n chalcedon_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o council_n at_o constantinople_n he_o pretend_a sickness_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o monastery_n but_o be_v often_o cite_v he_o say_v to_o those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o in_o what_o scripture_n be_v the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v find_v to_o which_o they_o reply_v in_o what_o scripture_n be_v the_o consubstantial_a to_o be_v find_v thus_o turn_v his_o plea_n back_o on_o himself_o as_o the_o orthodox_n have_v do_v before_o on_o the_o arrian_n eutyches_n also_o when_o he_o make_v his_o appearance_n he_o end_v his_o defence_n with_o this_o that_o he_o have_v not_o find_v that_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o two_o nature_n plain_o in_o the_o scripture_n and_o that_o all_o the_o father_n have_v not_o say_v it_o but_o for_o all_o that_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o that_o council_n which_o be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n yet_o after_o this_o repeat_v condemnation_n the_o eutychian_o lay_v not_o down_o this_o plea_n but_o continue_v still_o to_o appeal_v to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n which_o make_v theodoret_n write_v two_o discourse_n to_o show_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o pretence_n they_o be_v publish_v in_o athanasius_n his_o work_n 〈…〉_z among_o these_o sermon_n against_o heretic_n but_o most_o of_o these_o be_v theodoret_n as_o appear_v clear_o from_o photiusâ—_n his_o account_n of_o theodoret_n work_n the_o very_a title_n of_o they_o lead_v we_o to_o gather_v his_o opinion_n of_o this_o plea_n the_o 12_o the_o discourse_n which_o by_o photius_n account_n be_v the_o 16_o the_o have_v this_o title_n to_o those_o that_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o receive_v the_o expression_n and_o not_o look_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o as_o transcend_v all_o man_n the_o 19_o the_o or_o according_a to_o photius_n 46._o the_o 23_o the_o be_v to_o those_o who_o say_v we_o ought_v to_o believe_v simple_o as_o they_o say_v and_o not_o consider_v what_o be_v convenient_a or_o inconvenient_a if_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o all_o that_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n i_o must_v set_v down_o the_o whole_a discourse_n but_o i_o shall_v gather_v out_o of_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a he_o first_o complain_v of_o those_o who_o study_v to_o subvert_v all_o humane_a thing_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v man_n to_o be_v any_o long_a reasonable_a that_o will_v receive_v the_o word_n of_o the_o sacred_a write_n without_o consideration_n or_o good_a direction_n not_o mind_v the_o pious_a scope_n for_o which_o they_o be_v write_v for_o if_o as_o they_o will_v have_v we_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v what_o they_o mark_v out_o to_o we_o but_o simple_o receive_v their_o word_n than_o all_o that_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n have_v write_v will_v prove_v of_o no_o use_n to_o those_o that_o hear_v they_o for_o than_o they_o will_v hear_v with_o their_o ear_n but_o not_o understand_v with_o their_o heart_n nor_o consider_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o curse_n in_o isaias_n and_o after_o he_o have_v apply_v this_o to_o those_o who_o misunderstand_v that_o place_n the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n he_o add_v shall_v i_o hear_v a_o say_n and_o shall_v i_o not_o inquire_v into_o its_o proper_a meaning_n where_o then_o be_v the_o proper_a consequence_n of_o what_o be_v say_v or_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o hearer_n will_v they_o have_v man_n change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o bruit_n if_o they_o must_v only_o receive_v the_o sound_n of_o word_n with_o their_o ear_n but_o no_o fruit_n in_o their_o soul_n from_o the_o â—nderstanding_n of_o they_o contrariwise_o do_v st._n paul_n tell_v we_o they_o who_o be_v perfect_a have_v their_o sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v good_a and_o evil_a but_o how_o can_v any_o discern_v aright_o if_o he_o do_v not_o apprehend_v the_o meaning_n of_o what_o be_v say_v and_o such_o he_o compare_v to_o beast_n and_o make_v they_o worse_o than_o the_o clean_a beast_n who_o chew_v the_o cud_n and_o as_o a_o man_n be_v to_o consider_v what_o meat_n be_v set_v before_o he_o so_o he_o must_v not_o snatch_v word_n stripe_v of_o their_o meaning_n but_o must_v careful_o consider_v what_o be_v suitable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o we_o what_o be_v the_o force_n of_o truth_n what_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n or_o answer_n to_o nature_n he_o must_v consider_v the_o genuineness_n of_o faith_n the_o firmness_n of_o hope_n the_o sincerity_n of_o love_n what_o be_v liable_a to_o no_o reproach_n what_o be_v beyond_o envy_n and_o worâ—â—y_n of_o favour_n all_o which_o thing_n concur_v sword_n pious_a meditation_n and_o conclude_v thus_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v he_o that_o receive_v any_o word_n and_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o meaning_n of_o they_o how_o can_v he_o understand_v those_o that_o seem_v to_o contradict_v other_o where_o shall_v be_v find_v a_o fit_a answer_n how_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v those_o that_o interrogate_v he_o or_o defend_v that_o which_o be_v write_v these_o passage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o first_o discourse_n what_o follow_v be_v out_o of_o the_o second_o in_o the_o beginning_n he_o say_v though_o the_o devil_n have_v invent_v many_o grievous_a doctrine_n yet_o he_o doubt_v 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diverse_a 〈◊〉_d a_o trial_n that_o they_o be_v not_o convince_v and_o at_o length_n show_v what_o absurdity_n must_v follow_v on_o such_o a_o method_n instance_v those_o place_n about_o which_o the_o contest_v be_v with_o the_o arrian_n such_o as_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n the_o father_n be_v great_a than_o i_o and_o show_v what_o apparent_a contradiction_n there_o be_v if_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o seem_v contradictory_n which_o must_v be_v reconcile_v by_o find_v their_o true_a meaning_n and_o conclude_v so_o we_o shall_v either_o persuade_v or_o overcome_v our_o adversary_n so_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v consonant_a to_o its_o self_n so_o we_o shall_v just_o publish_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o shall_v treasure_n up_o such_o
do_v not_o at_o all_o condemn_v they_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a testimony_n for_o we_o to_o wit_n that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v still_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o damascene_fw-la the_o zealous_a defender_n of_o image_n clear_o insinuate_v his_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v and_o do_v nourish_v our_o body_n let_v it_o be_v therefore_o consider_v that_o when_o that_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v in_o all_o the_o bitterness_n imaginable_a canvas_v every_o word_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n they_o never_o once_o blame_v they_o for_o say_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v true_a they_o condemn_v they_o for_o say_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n deny_v that_o any_o of_o the_o father_n have_v call_v it_o so_o allege_v that_o the_o symbol_n be_v call_v antitype_n by_o the_o father_n only_o before_o the_o consecration_n and_o not_o after_o 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figure_n of_o christ_n body_n i_o shall_v not_o trace_v the_o other_o forgery_n and_o folly_n of_o that_o pretend_a general_n council_n because_o i_o know_v a_o full_a account_n of_o they_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o better_a pen_n only_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n do_v not_o innovate_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o doctrine_n about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o do_v use_v it_o as_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o other_o controversy_n concern_v image_n without_o any_o design_n at_o all_o about_o the_o eucharist_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a do_v innovate_v and_o reject_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n which_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n before_o their_o time_n and_o be_v engage_v with_o all_o possible_a spite_n against_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n resolve_v to_o contradict_v every_o thing_n they_o have_v say_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v so_o that_o in_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o look_v on_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n as_o deliver_v what_o be_v true_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a as_o corrupt_v it_o about_o thirty_o year_n after_o that_o council_n paschase_n radbert_n abbot_n of_o corbie_n write_v about_o the_o sacrament_n and_o do_v formal_o assert_v the_o corporal_a presence_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o this_o doctrine_n such_o as_o bellarmine_n and_o sirmondus_n both_o jesuit_n confess_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v full_o and_o to_o purpose_n explain_v the_o verity_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o paschase_v himself_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o friend_n frudegard_n regrate_v that_o he_o be_v so_o slow_a in_o believe_v and_o assent_v to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o do_v also_o acknowledge_v that_o by_o his_o book_n he_o have_v move_v many_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o that_o mystery_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o that_o letter_n that_o not_o only_a frudegard_n but_o other_o be_v scandalize_v at_o his_o book_n for_o he_o write_v i_o have_v speak_v of_o these_o thing_n more_o full_o and_o more_o express_o because_o i_o understand_v that_o some_o challenge_v i_o that_o in_o the_o book_n i_o have_v publish_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n i_o have_v ascribe_v either_o more_o or_o some_o other_o thing_n than_o be_v consonant_a to_o truth_n to_o the_o word_n of_o our_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n or_o near_o it_o only_o one_o and_o his_o name_n we_o know_v not_o the_o book_n be_v anonymous_a be_v of_o paschase_n opinion_n but_o we_o find_v all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o that_o age_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o do_v clear_o assert_v that_o in_o the_o sacrament_n the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v and_o do_v nourish_v our_o body_n as_o other_o meat_n do_v these_o be_v rabanus_n maurâ—s_v archbishop_n 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his_o own_o wit_n but_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n it_o be_v also_o apparent_a by_o his_o book_n that_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n different_a persuasion_n about_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n some_o believe_v it_o be_v there_o without_o any_o figure_n other_o say_v it_o be_v there_o in_o a_o figure_n and_o mystery_n upon_o which_o he_o apprehend_v there_o must_v needs_o follow_v a_o great_a schism_n and_o let_v any_o read_v paschase_n book_n and_o after_o that_o bertram_n and_o if_o he_o have_v either_o honesty_n or_o at_o least_o shame_n remain_v in_o he_o he_o must_v see_v it_o be_v in_o all_o point_v the_o very_a same_o controversy_n that_o be_v canvas_v then_o between_o they_o and_o be_v now_o debate_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o now_o that_o raban_n and_o bertram_n be_v two_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o that_o age_n can_v be_v deny_v raban_n pass_v without_o contest_v among_o the_o 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the_o decree_n run_v chief_o against_o such_o yet_o there_o be_v two_o clause_n in_o it_o that_o go_v further_o one_o be_v in_o these_o word_n save_v always_o the_o right_n of_o the_o principal_a lord_n provide_v he_o make_v no_o obstacle_n about_o it_o nor_o cast_v in_o any_o impediment_n whence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o sovereign_n such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o case_n of_o tholouse_n do_v make_v any_o obstacle_n he_o forfeit_v his_o right_n the_o other_o clause_n be_v in_o these_o word_n the_o same_o law_n be_v nevertheless_o observe_v about_o those_o who_o have_v no_o principal_a lord_n in_o which_o be_v clear_o include_v all_o those_o sovereign_n who_o depend_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n now_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o design_n of_o these_o word_n so_o couch_v be_v once_o to_o bring_v all_o sovereign_n under_o that_o lash_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o it_o for_o have_v they_o name_v emperor_n and_o king_n they_o 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in_o that_o church_n when_o this_o doctrine_n be_v set_v up_o but_o to_o complete_a that_o black_a character_n let_v we_o but_o look_v over_o to_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o decree_v that_o bold_a violation_n of_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o by_o take_v the_o chalice_n from_o the_o laity_n and_o there_o we_o find_v perfidy_n which_o be_v the_o base_a and_o worst_a kind_n of_o lie_v also_o establish_v by_o law_n for_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o they_o 19_o that_o all_o safe_a conduct_n notwithstanding_o or_o by_o what_o bond_n soever_o any_o prince_n have_v engage_v himself_o the_o council_n be_v no_o way_n prejudice_v and_o that_o the_o judge_n competent_a may_v inquire_v into_o their_o error_n and_o proceed_v otherwise_o due_o against_o they_o and_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o justice_n if_o they_o stubborn_o refuse_v to_o retract_v their_o error_n although_o trust_v to_o their_o safe_a conduct_n they_o have_v come_v to_o the_o place_n 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