doubtlesse authority is wise as an Angell of God to discerne what such Sycophants aime at in their seeking to asperse the Godly in the Land withall as those dealt by Daniel chap. 6. where it is evident what a course they tooke to be rid of him as we may see from v. 4. to 18. and the cause of all is noted v. 3. Daniel was honoured above them because an excellent spirit was in him and Darius thought to set him over the whole Realme I need not make application certainly whatever such men talke in Presse and Pulpit Authority may for ever be assured that those that faithfully endeavour in all good conscience as for their lives to honour the eternall God and their Saviour Jesus Christ in one command of his they will in another and therefore they need not doubt but those they nick-name Independants will by the helpe of Christ strive to obey the the fift Commandement as well as the first or any other and I suppose to this day notwithstanding all the aspersions of malevolent tongues and Pennes Authority hath found the truth of this we now speake of in abundance and I doubt not but so they shall to the end 8. The last and great Impediment that lyes in the way of the Godly is this That they are jealous lest this way we plead for is but the device of man having not the stamp and image of Christ upon it whatsoever we pretend and so if they should close with it they cannot expect the Lords presence with them blessing upon them in the practise of it but the Lord may say to them as he did to the form a Jewes in the like case who hath required these things at your hands Esay 1. Now for removing of this huge mountaine I shall only desire one thing may be seriously considered which is this that farre be it from those of the Congregationall way to perswade any man whatsoever to walke in obedience to and the practise of that which Christ himselfe will not own for his nor carries his image and superscription upon wherefore let it be put to the tryall whether this way of worshipping God I have pressed the godly in the land to the practise of do not hold weight in the ballance of the Sanctuary and be not more like to Jesus Christ then all other wayes of worship that are on foot in the Kingdome I shall for this purpose set before the godly some few briefe particulars that most naturally agree to this way we presse unto the practâ—se of and undoubtedly prove it to be from Heaven and hath the eternall God in Jesus Christ for its only author and institutor Arguments â—r the Conâ—egationall â—ay 1. That way of visible worship government in the Church of God that is most agreeable to the Scriptures in all its parts and parcels that must needs be the way of God but such is the way wee have before set down commonly called the Congregationall way and nick-named Independency ergo 2. That way of c. That most lifts up Jesus Christ and throwes down and abaseth the creature that must of necessity be the way of God but such is the congregationall way therefore 3. That way of c. that makes most for holines and advancement of purity in the hearts and lives of men that cannot be denyed to be the way of the Lord and to carry Christs image on it but such is the congregationall way ergo 4. That way of c. that carryes most of Christs glorious power presence in it and with it to the soules and consciences of men that is without controversie the way of Christ but so doth the congregationall way ergo c. 5. That way of c. that in the very nature and essence of it not only tends to the preservation of the spirituall liberty of those are within it but to the safety and welfare also of those that are without it that must needs be the way of the Lord but such is the congreg way ergo 6. That way of worship c. that hath not only least of the world in it but most of the worlds hatred and opposition against it that unavoidably declares it to be of God but so it is with this way we plead for therefore 7. Lastly That way of c. which drawes the most choysest and heavenliest soules to the embracing of it delighting in it as most sutable to the workings of the spirit of Christ in them that none can deny to be the way of the Lord but so it is with this congregationall way we plead for ergo These and the like Arguments might be produced and easily confirmed if need were to satisfie any ingenious and rationall man for the truth of the way we here presse Ob. You will say Prove but the first of these and it shall be sufficient Ans I have already in a great measure done it in the former discourse * Vid. Câ— of this Tâ—tise whâ— chiefe anâ—â—stantiall of the Coâ—gational are openâ— proved However to satisfie if possible all that are not obstinate take a brief view of the truth of the way in these particulars from Script 1. For the matter of a visible Church Saints Rom. 1.7 1 Cor. 1.2 14.33 Phil. 1.1 7. Col. 3.12 1 Thes 5.27 2. For the forme Uniting together in one spirituall body politique 1 Cor. 10.17 12.12.20 27. Ephes 2.22 and therefore compared to a temple house candlestick naturall body c. as I have shewed Chapter 2. 3. For the quantity as many as can meet together in one place Act. 2. 5. 6. Chap. 14.27 1 Cor. 14.23 4. For the power of government within it selfe Mat. 18.17 18 19. 1 Cor. 5.4 5 6 7 13. Act. 15.22 23. Rev. 2.20 5. For the office and officers of a particular visible Church Ephes 4.11 12. Rom. 12.6 7. 1 Cor. 12.28 6. For the choosing of officers by the whole Church Act. 1.15 ult 6.2 3. 14.23 7. For admission of members the godly and their seed Act 2.38 39. as the seed by covenant 1 Cor. â— so themselves by declaration of their repentance and profession of their faith in Christ as Mat. 16.16 Act. 2.38 41 42. Act. 19.18 19. 8. For casting out from the Church Mat. 18.17 1 Cor. 5.5 13. 2 Cor. 3.6 14. Rev. 2.20 9. For partaking in Church-fellowship with other Churches upon recommendation Rom. 16.1 2 Cor. 3.1 10. For craving the help and assistance of neighbour Churches in difficult cases by way of advice and counsel Act. 15.1 2. 11. For sending out some of the members in the Churches businesse 2 Cor. 8.19 Phil. 2.25 Rom. 16.1 12. For the duties of Pastors and People each to other Abundant Scriptures might be produced as 1 Thes 5.11 12 13 14. Heb. 13.17 Act. 20.28 but this I have fully and in particular especially touching the members duties each towards other spoken to before So that here we
are here below and absent from the Lord And the truth of this is further evident from the many enemies the Saints meet with in their walking with God where they have all the powers of darknes set against them Now union together in this Church-state is a singular remedy against those temptations they thus meet withall we know by experience that company in travelling makes the way both sweeter and safer whereas travelling alone singly by a mans self is not only the more tedious but dangerous so here and therefore without all controversie this condition of the Saints in this way of the Gospell was foreseen of Iesus Christ as most necessary and usefull 6. If we looke to the Ordinances of Christ we shall find the truth of this particular very cleare the reason is because they cannot well subsist but in this Church-state and order especially since the Apostles times as I shall speake more fully to in the following discourse 1. The office of a Pastor how can it be executed but in this Church-state and order A Shepherd we know cannot be a Shepheard but to a flock nor a steward be a steward but to a family So here to be a Minister in office requires a particular society of believers to which he must stand in relation 2. The administration of the seales how can they take place where there is no Church-state I am not of their mind that say they are ordained to make believers but rather to confirme and build up those that are believers when they are brought into Church-fellowship as we find in the Primitive Churches The word is to plant Churches and the Seales to build and stablish them 3. The censures which are the Keys of Christs Kingdome we know they reach not any till they be in a Church-state 1 Cor. 5.12 for by being without there is properly meant of a visible Church-state And so much for the first branch 2. In the next place we come to the proof of the 2. branch of the former Proposition which is this That this sacred visible Church state order and politie under the New Testament is instituted and appointed by Iesus Christ and him only No created power in heaven or earth is exalted to this dignity besides himselfe nor hath a hand with him in it Now this I shall endeavour being a truth of great importance especially at this time to make out fully Much might be said from the Prophets (a) Esay 9 6. Zech. 6.12 13 Micah 5.2 foretelling it from the Churches (b) Esay 33.22 James 4.12 Rev. 5.12 13. 15.4 acknowledging it from the Angell Gabriels (c) Luk. 1.31 32 33. message to the virgin Mary from Christs (d) Phil. 2.8 9 right to it and publishing of it (e) Mat. 28.18 19 20. But I shall passe by these and endeavour to cleare it by â—hese six things only 1. From God the Fathers designing him alone to this honourable worke and employment he hath set no other apart to it besides Iesus Christ David was a glorious type of this and Solomon and so was Eliakim Esay 22.20 21 22 23 24. and therefore the Father is said to commit all judgement in to his hands Ioh. 5.22 and to put all things under his feet and crowne him with honouâ— and glory Heb. 2.7 8. and to make him head over all things to his Church Ephes 1.22 Col. 2.10 1 Pet. 3.22 and to give him a name above every name Phil. 2.9 2. From God the Fathers qualifying him for it above all others Christ was anointed for this worke above all his fâ—llowes whether Kings Priests Prophets or Saints in common as we see in Psal 45.6 7. Heb. 1.8 9. Now Christ was qualifyed with eminency of power from the Spirit for this worke above all others in a sevenfold respect 1 In respect of the greatnes strength glory and Majesty of it No other created power can compare with Chr st in this All the power and dominion of men and Angels is only a finite power dominion the power of a poore creature but this in Christ as he is Mediator 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 God-man is above a meer creature and so infinite and therefore when the holy Ghost speaks of the power and authority of Christs Kâ—ngly office and government he sets it forth by the titles of Wonderfull Counsellor the mighty God the everlasting Father the Prince of peace Esay 9.6 And though other created powers as men and Angels are sometime in the Scriptures called Gods yet have they not the nature of God but shall dye like men Psal 82.6 7. but Christ hath both name and nature also 2. In respect of the latitude and extent of it it hath no limits or bounds all the power and authority of men and Angels is a limited and confined power and authority like the proud waves of the Sea thus farre shalt thou go saith the Lord but no further but now the power of this Monarch is universall it extends to heaven and earth not only to the persons and estates of men but to their hearts and consciences also Dan. 4.34 35. Psal 45.11 3. In respect of the equity justice and integrity of it all other power and authority is subject to flawes in it to injustice and sin the best Magistrates and Ministers the best Church and state may possibly be corrupted Humanum est errare but now the Scepter of Christ is a righteous Scepter t is not possible for him to be unholy unjust c. Psal 45.6 7. 4. In respect of the solenes of it he is alone of himselfe without the creature in his power all other powers on earth are mined powers they have others joyned with them in commission as the King and Parliament together the Lord Major of the City and Common-councell together the Pastor and People together But now Jesus Christ is Solus in thronum he is alone of himselfe the Father hath put all power into his hands alone without joyning Angels or men in commission with him he depends not on any of them but they all dâ—pend upon him As he is by himselfe alone so he is of himselfe alone without the helpe of others All other created powers are beholding to him but he to none of them 5. In respect of the absolutenes of it he is exalted to be Lord and King over his Church to govâ—rn it so that he can do whatsoever he pleaseth but it is not so with Angels or men they cannot pro arbitrio command and enjoyne to the Saints what they please in matters of Gods worship they have no absolute jurisdiction they are only 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Ministers not Lords servants to Christ and his Church they can act no further then by vertue of leave from him and they shall one day be accountable to Christ for what they now doe 6. In respect of the fulnes compleatnes and perfection of it all created power is defective and full of weakenes and impâ—rfections
carelessnes of those that were set over the Field to keepe it Mat. 13.39 So that if they be in the church he hath no hand in it t is not by his allowance much lesse his appointment and ordination and therefore to make this more cleare I adde this 2. reason that if Jesus Christ never ordained that wicked men should be matter of his house stones in his building because if this should be true then all those commands of Christ for casting them out of his church when they are discovered to be in should be void to no purpose for if that wicked men which are the Tares be the true matter of a church of the true constitution of a visible Church then they are to be let alone not cast out lest in so doing we destroy the church sin against the commandement of Christ So that notwithstanding what is said for the matter of the parish churches we see they cannot be found to be according to the first constitution of the Gospell and I feare those that go about to set up a new building of Reformation upon this rotten foundation will find in a short time that all they do will fall about their own eares 3. Again it may be further demanded how these parish-churches do answer to the church we have formerly spoken of in respect of their union and knitting together by a free and voluntary consent which is the forme of a true visible church of Christ hath there ever been such a knitting and combination of the Officers and Members in an holy and unanimous consent and agreement to walke together as we have formerly shewed according to the rule of Christ in the Gospell c. Is not the contrary evident For 1. Have not those parishes been time out of mind under one visible Antichristian church-government and rule for the outward worship of God and dispensation of Ordinances 2. Have not Prelates and Patrons imposed preachers over those parishes without yea many times against the approbation and consent of the People 3. Have not the godly with the wicked in those parishes been alwayes mixed together in the ordinances and worship of God making up one church frame and constitution without any separation 4. Hath not co-habitation and comming within the bounds and precincts of a parish been sufficient to make a person a member of the Church in their sence though never so notorious a liver so he be not poor and through his charge of children burthensome to the parish never enquiring whether he be capable of communion with Christ and his Saints in the enjoyment of the Ordinances 5. Wherefore else is it that now in these times of greater light and liberty that many of our Presbyterian bretheren do beginne to gather the godly in their parishes into a body of themselves separating the precious from the vile in a way of acknowledging what worke of grace the Lord hath wrought in them of which there would I conceive be no need if they were already united and embodyed together 4. Lastly to speake nothing of the rule by which they walke in the worship of God it may be demanded how these parish Churches do answer to the pattern before set down according to the Gospell in point of Discipline and government do they enjoy the priviledges of church power within themselves without subordination to others Have they not generally to this day been without it standing formerly under the authority of the Lord Bishops and their Courts that used them at their pleasure and led them captive to their wills Did not both Priest and people dance after their pipe And if the classicall government do now take place is it not to be feared that they will be poore soules In statu quo priùs under as great bondage if not greater then before But for that we leave it till time the discoverer of all things make the truth known in this particular 5. Another inference from the former position is this to shew how great the sinne is of those that are called Seekers that have been professed members of such a particular church of Saints rightly constituted according to the order of the Gospell but now have left it denying any such church or churches and Ministery to be and so have left all communion with Christ and his Saints in the ordinances of his worship expecting a Ministery accompanied with the gifts of Miracles as in the Apostles dayes But such men do not see how much Sathan hath blinded their eyes I shall speake more largely and directly to them in the fourth chapter of this Treatise 6. Then it will follow in the last place that the bretheren of the congregational way are not guilty of all those foule crimes of errour heresie blasphemyes and of making schismes and rents in the church of Christ as they are accused by the tongues and pennes both of Preachers and professors in the Presbyterian way for the judicious Reader may see by what hath been already and is yet further to be laid downe that those that walke in this Separated Church-state from the world do not swerve from the way of the Lord which he himselfe hath instituted and commanded nor from the judgement and practise of those that have been some of the famous lights that have shined in this Kingdome and therefore after all those former aspersions have been laid and cast upon them they will be found in the truth and God will make their enemies ashamed that ever they should write such volumnes and waste so many precious houres to oppose and vex their righteous soules for Magna est veritas et praevalebit CHAP. III. That the severall administrations of this Church-state especially for Seales and Censures are now in these dayes since the death of the Apostles and extraordinary Church-officers and governours limited to and bounded within every particular Church the Officers of one Congregation may not ordinarily in common as the Apostles did administer the Seales and Censures that belongs to another Congregation Now the truth of this I shall endeavour to make out in these ten following Conclusions 1. THat all Ministeriall power for administration of Seales and execution of Church censures was first given in commission to the Apostles only as these Scriptures hold forth Mat. 20.19 Joh. 20.21 22 23. 1 Cor. 11.23 And therefore we read oftentimes of Peters baptising Cornelius and others Acts 10. and Pauls excommunicating of Alexander 1 Tim. 1.20 and such like acts of theirs which they did by themselves alone as the first Subjects of this executive Church-power 2. That these Apostles were immediately called and extraordinarily gifted by Christ for this worke and employment of their Ministery Joh. 20.21 22. Gal. 1.1 Act. 2.4 1 Cor. 12. 3. That these extraordinary officers were only Protempore and so were the last as well as the first subject of this power and authority so that when they dyed their extraordinary call and commission together with their
grace and helps of faith and love and repentance and obedience to the truth of Church-fellowship is without controversie Eph. 4.12 13. but not of the former And the Apostle makes it cleere in Heb. 2.3 4. that the chief end of gifts of Miracles was to confirme the Gospel of Christ then sent forth to be preached which now needs not for as M. Thomas Goodwin lately in one of his Lectures on the Ephesians shewed common education serves so farre now as Miracles did of old which were not to begin a saving justifying faith for that was the office of the Word but to make men to attend the Word which now education doth and therefore there is no such need of a Ministery with Miracles 4. Doth not the Scripture abundantly shew us that working of Miracles may be in a false Ministery as Marke 13.22 2 Thes 2.9 10. Rev. 13.13 14 Rev. 16.14 and 19.20 and in such as Christ will not owne for his at the last day as Matth. 7.22 23. 5. Doth not such an opinion as this of requiring gifts of working Miracles in those that are called and sent to preach and administer ordinances bring a great disparagement on the truth it selfe for if it be not able to make it selfe evident without Miracles is it not a great Argument of its weaknes and insufficiency whereas it s farre otherwise with the truth as Ephes 5.13 6. Doth not this opinion directly crosse and contradict that of our Saviour Joh. 16.8 and derogate from the authority and power of the Spirit for there he tels us that its the office of the Spirit to convince the world of sinne of righteousnes and judgement now to say that this worke cannot be done unlesse there be Miracles wrought by men that are the Spirits instruments what is this but to derogate from the Spirit and to make the efficacy of the Ministery to depend more upon the externall working of Miracles then upon the internall working of the Spirit whereas the greatest Miracles that ever were wrought by the Apostles or others can never prevaile to gaine the hearts of wretched sinners to the embracing of the truth nor convince them of sin righteousnesse and judgement if the Spirits presence be wanting and therefore many times wee find amongst the Jewes that notwithstanding all the Miracles that Christ himselfe and his Apostles wrought before them they continued obstinate and hardned in their sinnes so that the efficacy of the meanes depends on the Spirit and if so then there is no such necessity for working of Miracles to convince men of the truth for be the externall meanes or instrument weake or strong it matters not so the Spirit employ it and commonly we find it to be true by experience that the weaker the secondary cause or meanes is the more glorious doth the power of the Spirit appeare according to 1 Cor. 1.26 27 28 29. 7. Lastly what greater miracles can there be wrought by men to evince the truth of their calling then by casting out of the Devill from men and womens soules and consciences and the opening of the eyes of their understanding Act. 26.1 John 5. â— the raising of them from the death of sin the healing and sanctifying of their corrupt natures c. by the power of the Spirit All which are far greater Miracles then corporall dispossession healing of mens bodies opening of their bodily eyes c. and the power of Christ appeares far greater in working of these Miracles then in all other miracles whatsoever and of these kind of miracles I conceive that Scripture is to be understood Joh. 14 12. where Christ promiseth that his Disciples after he was ascended to the Father should by the power of the Spirit doe greater works then those himselfe wrought which I suppose he understands of those spirituall works of wonder that I have formerly mentioned in the raising poore soules out of the grave of sinne opening the eyes of their blind and dark understandings c. The truth of the Proposition being thus cleared I now come to some inferences 1. In the first place it will cleerly follow that those men are mightily mistaken and out of the way that stick not to affirme that the Church-state and order of Government thereunto correspondent which Jesus Christ hath instituted is mutable and ought to be suited according to the Lawes and Government of particular States and Kingdomes as if the Churches of Christ in the Primitive times had a mixt government and administration of the Ordinances according to the lawes and customes of the countryes As for example the Church of Christ in Asia had one way of government the Churches in Galatia another way of order and government and the Churches in Judea another Whereas the Scripture affirmes the cleane contrary scil that Jesus Christ hath left but one order of Church state and politie for all his Churches to observe and make use of which as I have shewed in the essentials of it is unchangeable and to be observed and kept to the appearing of Jesus Christ the author and instituter of it 1 Tim. 6.13 14. and therefore what the Apostle ordained in one Church he did in all as 1 Cor. 7.17 And this is the judgement of learned Whitaker against Duraeus and Cartwright against Whitgift who handles this point very largely in his second Reply his words are these Thus saith he to Whitgift where the Christian Magistrate is given of God to keep the order which God hath set in his Church you bring him in as a breaker and changer of the order which God hath appointed by his holy Apostles But the godly Christian Magistrates may understand that as neither our Saviour Christ nor any wise and well instructed Ministery under him will meddle with any order or forme of Common wealth lawfully instituted of them for the better government of their people but leave them as they find them So they ought to leave whole and untouched that order that Jesus Christ hath placed in his Church And as the Author saith truly in another place that Christ came not to overthrow civill governments even so he saith it is as true that God sendeth not Kings to overthrow Church Government planted by Christ and his Apostles Yea so much more absurd is this latter then the first by how much they ought to have more firmity which were set downe by the Lord himself then which were by men For what sonne of Adam shall presume to alter that order which the Lord himselfe from heaven hath set c. And therefore certainly Iesus Christ will give such men but little thanks another day for their endeavour to make his Institutions as a nose of waxe to be altered and changed to whatsoever forme and fashion men shall please in every Civill State and Kingdome on earth 2. But I shall passe from such Formalists and Time-servers to another sort of men who although they allow not of an alteration of Christs Institutions and Ordinances
Ephes 4.13 have been carried away from their former stedfastnes in the use of those pure Gospell ordinances and institutions and now live and walke up and downe the world as if Jesus Christ were Church-lesse the Saints Christ-lesse yea as if the barrel of Christs Meale and Cruse of his Oyle lockt up in his spirituall ordinances and administrations were altogether drawn dry and exhausted but that I might be a poore instrument in the hands of Christ to deliver such from their false wayes that are yet in Egyptian darknes reduce those to the Tents of the Shepherds that are gone from them where they may again as formerly enjoy their beloved Cant. 1.7.8 and be built up to a further enjoyment of his glory And thus beloved in the Lord you have a briefe discovery of what I have propounded to my selfe touching the method grounds and ends of this Treatise I have only a few things to request at your hands and then I shall dismisse you to the Treatise it selfe and commend both it and you to the blessing of Christ Now that which I have to request of you is this 1. That you would not receive with the left hand what is offered to you with the right but endeavour to put a candid and faire construction as in charity you are bound on the weak endeavours of him that had nothing in his eye but Christs honour and your and the whole Kingdomes welfare 2. In the reading of the following Treatise to take with you the helpe of the Spirit of truth who alone searcheth the deepe things of God 1 Cor. 2.10 and can enable us to judge of spirituall things spiritually If we plough with Christs heifer we shall understand his Riddles whereas if wee consult with flesh and blood in the things of God and measure divine mysteries by the wisdome of this world we shall be so farre from having our expectation answered as that we shall stumble and be offended at them 1 Cor. 1.18 to 26. and 2.14 3. When you meet with an any Scriptures and Arguments that are brought to cleare and confirme any point that you would vouchsafe to take in the whole and consider them together and not apart be cause what may be wanting in some may be made up in the rest For if there be but one or two a-amongst six or ten Texts of Scriptures or Arguments that are produced to prove the truth of any one point that are substantiall and to the purpose its sufficient though the rest are not so strong as if ten men were to lift a burthen together though the one halfe of them were but weake in comparison of the other yet if the worke be done t is sufficient we looke after no more 4. Where Scriptures alleadged do not expresly and in so many words speake out the truth of that they are produced for yet to remember if they do it by a sound and good consequence then that is sufficient as we may see in the practise of our Saviour when he would prove the truth of the resurrection to the Sadduces he doth it not by a Scripture that speakes expresly but only by sound consequence as Mat. 22 31 32. Mark 12.26 27. 5. Not to take offence at the short brief passing through particulars because I undertooke at first to give a draught or platforme only according to the Title of the Booke of the visible Church state which Jesus Christ hath instituted for the SAINTS to observe in the dayes of the New Testament Now in a busines of this nature understanding men will confesse that â—are pointing at truths is sufficient and therefore I purposely avoided the transcribing of most of the Scripture proofes that are cited in this Treatise 6. That wheresover I have been necessitaâ—ed to speake in any of the inferences drawn from the Propositions against those wayes and practises which do vary from what is laid down as the truth whether it be the way of absolute and hâ—gh classicall Presbyterie over the particular Churches and Congregations of believers or the way of re-baptizing or the way which is only for distinction sake styled The rigid Separation or way of living altogether without visible Ordinances and worship because of the defectivenes is in the administrators or above them in the Spirit as those that look upon the divine institutions of Christ but as shadowes or things indifferent or the way of fashioning the sacred orders and ordinances of Christs Church to the government of civill States and Common-wealths or any other mentioned in the following Treatise it hath not been in the least out of a spirit of contention against those that walk in those different wayes nor to disparage or undervalue their gifts graces with which they are endowed or to infringe their christian liberty by bringing their persons into trouble but in the discharge of my duty towards Christ and the giving occasion for a more cleare discovery of the truth professing my selfe as in the sight of God alwayes ready to performe any christian duty or office of love towards any of them whensoever I shall by providence be called thereunto 7. Lastly if any shall attempt the answering of it I shall in the Spirit of love request him that he would first of all sit downe and consider with himself seriously that whiles he thinks to strike at an errour he may do what in him lyes to wound the truth and so make worke for repentance T is not for me to boast in the least of what is published by so weake an instrument as my selfe but so much I have seen and observed from the first day of the Lords putting me upon it to the time of its publishing besides what I have found in the practise of it that I cannot but expect the truth therein held forth for the substance of it shal stand and take place notwithstanding all the Batteryes and blasts of opposers that shall come against it I know the age I am cast upon to beare witnes to those truths of Christ I have published cannot easily digest what is set before them and so I shall be exposed to the deepest censures that men of evil and perverse spirits who have only a forme of Godlines but deny the power of it in their walking can lay upon me but through infinite riches of mercy I have learnt in some measure to looke above them all and to cast my selfe and the worke I have published on him who is that Alsufficient God and faithfull Creator that is every way able to keepe that is committed to his charge in weldoing and to bring about his glorious ends 1 Pet. 4.19 by weake and contemptible meanes Thus having premised these few things I forbeare troubling you any further in this place having reserved a word of exhortation to you in the end of the Treatise only desiring the Father of mercies and God of all consolation to make the following Treatise effectuall for the bringing over of your
willingly to submit and subject themselves p. 1. Chap. II. That this visible Church-state is a free society of visible Saints embodyed or knit together by a voluntary consent in holy fellowship to worship God according to his word consisting of one ordinary congregation with power of government in it selfe p. 30 Chap. 3. That the severall Administrations of this Church-state especially for seales and censures are now since the Apostles decease limited to and bounded within every particular Church p. 62 Chap. IV. That this Church state is of perpetuall use to the comming againe of Jesus Christ the Author and institutor of it without either alteration or cessation p. 78 Chap. V. That the godly are bound everywhere to gather themselves into such a Church-state if they are of a competent number or to joyn themselves to such Churches as are already gathered p. 88 Chap. VI. How and in what manner the godly are to embody in the places where they live and what concernes them to know and practice after embodying p. 101 Chap. VII All the chiefe impediments lets and hindrances of the Saints that lay in their way to the effecting of this so blesse and happy a worke are removed and all the main and chiefe objections brought against it answered p. 112 Chap. VIII Lastly a briefe Exhortation to three sorts of persons 1. To the godly out of the way 2. To opposers of the way 3. To the Saints already in the way p. 140 Courteous Reader thou art intreated to correct such or the like faults that have escaped the Presse as Page 4 〈◊〉 â—s read could bring it to passe p 6. l. ulâ— r. simply p. 10. l. 16. r. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 p. 13. l. 24. r. will p. 14. l. 21. r. strong holds pag 16. l. 20. r. what and l 21. r. as p. 32. l. 29 r 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 p. 38. l. 26. dele selves p. 43. l penult r. contingenâ—èr p 44. l. 1. r contingentèr p. 63. l. 8 r. relative p. 72. l. 22. r. it s to believing p. 85. l. 34. r. an age p. 122. l. 19. marg note r. constitution A Modell of the Congregationall way OR Satisfaction offered and endeavoured by unfolding what the right order of the Gospell and way of the Saints in the visible worshipping of God after the CONGREGATIONALL manner and way so much opposed is CHAP. I. That there is under the New Testament a sacred visible Church-state order or politie instituted and appointed by Jesus Christ and him only to the observation of which believers are every where bound willingly to submit and subject themselves THis Proposition and the next that followes in the second Chapter are as the two great Pillars or ground-worke and basis upon which the weight of the whole discourse in this small Treatise lyes And therefore I shall study to be the more punctuall in clearing of them up and giving satisfaction to those that enquire concerning the truth of them As for the first of these Propositions viz. that I have now in the first place laid down I shall do these foure things 1. Shew that there is such a sacred visible Church-state order and politie under the New Testament 2. That this is instituted and ordained by Jesus Christ and him only 3. That Believers every where are bound willingly to submit and subject themselves thereunto 4. Take occasion to discover and confute the errours of those thaâ— are contrary minded Touching the first of these particulars That there is such a sacred visible Church-state c. bâ—fore I come to the evincing the truth of it I shall crave leave to premise thus much 1. That I do not lay this down by way of opposition to but only in distinction from that which is internall and invisible 2. Neither as the chiefest most excellent and glorious but only as that which I find in the number of those Credenda facienda i. e. those truths of Christ which by his Word and Spirit he hath given out to us to be believed and practised and which I have conceived to be at this time more especially seasonable and usefull to the Saints in a way of honouring of Christ and advantaging their own soules Now this being briefly premised I come to the proofe of the first branch of the former Proposition and this I shall do these three wayes 1. From Scripture 2. From Examples 3. From Reasons and Arguments For the first of these The Scriptures that make out this truth are partly from the old Testament and partly from the New 1. The places from the * In speâ—it movendem hic iterum est de N. Test actis cultu in Ecclesia Christi Deo prestando non raro allusiones fieri allegoricas ad ea quâ—e Veteri Testam propria sunt ab his illorum descriptiones sumi Glass Philo. Sac. Vol. 3 p. 496. old Testament may be referred to promises and prophesies of this sacred visible Church-state under the Gospell now among others for the old Testament is rich and plentifull this way take these few 1. That of Psal 110.3 Thy People shall be willing in the day of thy power in the * In oâ—natibus sanctitatis as Avenar renders the word from 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ornavit and so Buxto ph Pagaine and others also because as I conceive the visible worship ordinances of God are to his Church as the hangings to the house the beauty and ornament of the house not the house it selfe and so the holy Ordinances of Worship in the Church are not the Church but a part of the beauty and glory of the Church as Christ by his Spirit shines forth in them where they are purely administred beauties of holines now these beauties of holines can be understood of no other then that visible worship or holy ordinances wherein the Saints have communion and fellowship with Christ in his Church according to Esay 33.17 Hence it is that we find this title given to the Church Psal 29.2 Worship the Lord in the beauty of holines because the beauty and glory of the Lord shines forth most splendently in the Churches and Congregations of the Saints where this worship is visibly performed As Psal 27.4 Psal 63.2 as it is noted in the margent 2. That of the Prophet Esay chap. 2.2 3. And it shall come to passe in the last dayes that the mountaine of the Lords house shall be established in the top of the mountaines and shall be exalted above the hils Meaning the visible Kingdome and Church of Christ which should be enlarged by the Preaching of the Gospel to which the Nations should * Moâ—e fluminis Oecolampad flow and they shall say Come let us go up to the mountaine of the Lord to the house of the God of Jacob alluding to mount Sion where the visible Church then was as Psal 48.1.2 3. That of Esay 4.5 And the Lord will create upon every dwelling place of mount Sion
particular Tabernacles every particular Church and Congregation under one Pastor their meeting is the Church of God a several Church * Vid. the note before in the margent at the testimony of M. Baynes INDEPENDANT And as for the Church of England he saith it is called a particular Church from other nations because it is under a government civill which is not dependant on any other forraine Prince Now what can be spoken more fully for the Congregationall way then this famous Minister hath in these words So then put all these together besides multitudes of other choice servants of Christ that are yet living in this Kingdome and forraine parts who are many of them in the practise of this truth with abundance of the rich blessings of Christ on them and then see whether it becomes men to say that none but a company of injudicious weak simple idle and giddy-headed men are of this opinion that the power of Church government is entirely within a particular Church But that we may leave men for ever without excuse let us before we leave this particular see what our brethren themselves of the Presbyterian way do say for this in their piece called Jus Divin Regim Eccles they set forth with all their strength wherein when I read me thinks that Scripture of the Apostle is verifyed 1. Cor. 3.19 For the wisdome of the world is foolishnes with God for it is written he taketh the wise in their own craftines And my reason is bâ—cause whe e they should speake most there they say least and where they should be strongest there they are weakest For whereas the whole Volumne consists of neare about 32. sheets of Paper there is not much above 6. sheets that speakes to the point of their Presbytery and not above a sheet and halfe to the principall part of the controversie p. 231. in laying down of which also they have not dealt fairely and candidly by expressing themselves in ful plain and ample termes but equivocally and ambiguously * And in laâ— down the dâ—â—â—rences betâ— the Presb. Independ their Prefaâ— they speak untruth in very first â—ticular for the Independants have left it upon Record that a particular Church is a sin part of the Catholique their own expression Ames medulla Theolog. c. 32. De ecclesiâ— stituta p. 148. Istae enim congregationes sunt quasi partes SIMILARES Ecclesia catholica que adeò et nomen et naturam ejus participant So M. Wil. Sedgwick in his Sermon beforâ— verse of the Parl. printed by Ralph Smith at the sign of the Bible in Cornhill hath the sâ— p. 4. And yet these men in the place before quoted say to the contrary reserving more to themselves in their practise then what is expressed in their Proposition as I doubt not but will ere long be made out Now these Geâ—tlemen in the last chapter of their Booke before they come to lay down their own Assertion which is the thing I produce to the confirmation of the former truth grant six things to the Independents 1. That particular Churches have within themselves power of Discipline entirely so farre forth as any cause in debate particularly and peculiarly concerneth themselves and not others 2. That where there is no consotiation or neighbourhood of a single Câ—urches whereby they may mutually aid one another there a single Congregation must not be denyed entirenes of juâ—isdiction 3. That every single Congregation hath equall power one as much as another and that there is no subordination of one to anoanother according to that trite and known Axiom Par in parem non habet imperium i. e. An equall hath no rule or power over an equall Subordination Prelaticall which is of one or more Parrishes to the Prelate and his Cathedrall is denyed all particular Churches being collaterall and of the same authority 4. That Classicall or Synodall authority cannot be by Scripture introduced over a particular Church in a privative or destructive way to the power which God hath bestowed upon it 5. That the highest ecclesiasticall Assembly in the world cannot require from the lowest a subordination absolute and Pro Arbitrio i. e. at their own meer will and pleasure but only in some respect subordination-absolute being only to the law of God laid down in Scripture 6. They grant Charitative consultative Fraternall christian advice or direction either to be desired or bestowed by neighbouring Churches either apart or in their Synodall meetings for the mutuall benefit of one another by reason of that holy profession in which they are all conjoyned and knit together Now what can be more fully to our purpose then what these men themselves say Obj. You will say though they say all this yet t is not all they say for they say the Presbyteriâ—ns have a further power that particular Congregtions have not which is the power of greater Assemblies in a Classis or Synod over a particular Church to deliver it to Sathan in case of obstinacy Ans But first where do these men read in all the New Testament of these greater Assemblies and lesser Assemblies that have this authoritative power over one another to excommunicate and deliver over to Sathan Let them produce but one plaine Scripture for it by way of precept for it or practise of it and we will say something to it let them not thinke to put off the matter so easily as if 3. or 4. Recocta crâ— be fastidiuâ— parit et nâ— seam old Arguments that have been at least ten times answered will serve the turne Gods people have learnt to be more wise now then formerly 2. Do not these men know that its a great question amongst themselves or their friends in the Assembly whether Traditio Satanae i. e. The power of delivering over to Sathan were not Apostolicall that is peculiar to the power of Apostles so as ordinary Elders had it not and then the utmost power of all those great classicall Presbyteriall Assemblies over the lesser as they call them in way of censuring will be at last the same with the Independants non-communion which the Independants acknowledge upon good grounds to be the last meanes Christ hath appointed in his Church to worke upon the heart and therefore as forcible and effectuall as that formall and juridicall delivering over of a particular Church to Sathan which the Presbyterians so stifly though ungroundedly plead for 3. Let the Assembly of Presbyters be never so great yet I hope there is none of them that will affirm that such an Assembly can proceed by all their authority they claime to the delivering over a particular Church to Sathan Clave non errante they are not freed from error no more then a lesser Assembly and commonly the truth of Christ is with the fewer not the greater number one poore despised Saint may understand more of Gods mind and see further into some one particular truth then a whole Synod And we have examples of
them overseers should go to and fro speaking of matters that were carried from their own church to others 4. It occasions tyrannie and oppression to the free born Subjects of Christs Kingdome domineering over their consciences not suffering them to enjoy their liberty in Church or State unlesse they will subscribe to their dictates and be of their judgement as he that runnes may read in their late published and printed Petitions c. The right garbe and straine of Antichrist that man of sinne that 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 mentioned in Rev. 13.17 that will not suffer any man to buy or sell unlesse he have the marke or the name of the Beast or the number of his name and of that Gyant M. Burroughs speaks of in his Heart divisions p. 55. who laid upon a Bed all he tooke and those who were too long he cut them even with his Bed and such as were too short he stretched them out to the length of it and this verrily saith he is cruelty 5. It puts men upon inevitable temptations of wresting the Scriptures and applying them to another and cleane contrary sence then God appointed them for e. g. to make them speake out that there is a patterne of diverse single Congregations in one church and of a Presbyteriall government in common over these single Congregations That differences in matters of opinion are not to be suffered though in things not destructive to Church or State that men are to be driven from their errors Cogendo non persuadendo by compulsion c. when the Scriptures are directly against these things 6. It puts a stop in the way of knowledge stinting and straitning if not stifling mens gifts and abilities in searching out divine truths and the great mysterie which that Apostle cals 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 â—phes 3.10 that manifold wisdome of God having such variety in it as is able to exercise the strongest abilities even of Angels themselves to search into and make discoveries of Now saith this Classicall Government Thus far you must goe and no farther This is the judgement of the Church of England and the Assembly and Presbyterie in their severall Classes have subscribed to it touching the knowledge of God and the way of his Worship and Government in the Church and no man is to vary or differ from it nor call it into question without running the hazard of his precious liberty c. 7. It makes men to build their observation of and practicing obedience to the Divine Lawes Institutions and Ordinances of Christ upon the principles of humane wisdome and policie yea the meere wills and commandements of men For Ministers must not preach nor administer in the holy things of God to their people neither must the Saints beleeve or practice further then shall the Classis shall judge to be sound and orthodox and give their consent to and approbation of and are these things of God 8. Lastly it so genders to bondage and begets in the best men such a Diatrophes-like spirit 〈◊〉 Epist of â—oh 9 10. a spirit of pride and bitternesse against the Brethren like the Prelates chaire that infected the most pious soules and ablest Preachers that sate downe in it as we could instance in many Yea it so mingles with the world and introduceth such formality if not worse in the worship and service of God that I cannot but belevee and expect the Lord Jesus root it up as he did the Prelacy the difference between them being more in name then nature shew then substance â—he 4. Infeâ—nce from the â—â—oposition 4. From what hath formerly been said touching the nature and priviledge of a particular society of Saints united together as the true and proper visible Church of Christ now under the Gospel The constitution of the Parish Churches in England must of necessity be found faulty and their originall to be from beneath and not from above from men and not from God and therefore not so much to be pleaded for and defended as true visible Churches of Christ as they are by the Presbyters in the Preface of their Jus Divinum Reg. eccles 1. For first of all how doe they answer to this Church we have spoken of in this chapter in respect of the efficient cause and institutâ—r of it scil Jesus Christ when their originall is from men Now that this is a truth is evident from the first founding of them which appeares to be from Dyonisius Bishop of Rome which first ordained Diocesan Churches as Platina observeth of him and in England by one Honorius Bishop of Cant. as Master Saltmarsh hath lately observed out of Master Selden De decimis So Polydor Virgil De invent rerum li. 4. c. 9. And t is no other then what M. * Reas for Râ—formation p 28 29. Jacob hath long since noted from M. Hooker in his Ecclesiasticall Politie and Doctor Tooker both Prelaticall men who affirme the distinction of parishes to be a meere positive law and not jure divino i. e. by Divine right And I find the like in that famous learned man Master Paul Baynes his Dioc. Tryall p. 12. whose words are these A Parishionall Church may be considered 1. Materially and 2. Formally 1. Materially as it is a Church within such locall bounds the members of which dwell contiguously one bordâ—ring upon the other Now saith he this God instituted not for it is accidentall to the Church If a parishionall Church in London should dwell as the Dutch doe one far enough from the other while the same Beleevers were united with the same Governours the Church were not changed though the place were altered which is worth observation against such as cry out against the Independent Churches because the members of them dwell not contiguously one bordering upon the other though in point of convenience not of absoulte necessity we judge it fit that Members of Churches should dwell as neere together as their occasions and callings will give leave 2. Formally for a multitude which do in manner of a parish ordinarily congregate Now saith he such Churches and such onely we say God erected To this purpose M. Owen also in his Country Essay for Church-government answering this Objection By this means parishes will be unchurched saith 1. If by Churches you understand such entire societies of Christians as have all Church power both according to right and exercise in and among themselves as Independents speak of Congregations then they were never churched by any 2. If onely civill divisions of men that may conveniently be taught by one Pastor and ruled by Elders whereof some may be fit to partake of the Ordinances some not as the Presbyterians esteeme them then c. So that here is no other then an humane constitution allowed of to the parish Churches in England 2. How doe these Parish Churches in England answer to the former true visible Church of Christ under the Gospell in respect
Barnabas namely Judas sirnamed Barsabas and Silas chiefe men among the BRETHREN wrot letters by them after this manner The Apostles Elders BRETHREN send greeting to the Brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia that is the Churches that were gathered and planted in those Countryes Vid. Jus Divin reg ecclâ— Now this is far from the practise opinion also of the Presbyterians in these dayes that affirm the authoritative power of Synods and Classis is in themselves without the joynt consent approbation of particular bretheren in the churches and therefore this instance of theirs which they produce against the Congregationall way is altogether without warrant from the Scripture 7. Another impediment that stands in the godlies way to this Impediment 7 blessed worke is this that they cannot see it to have the Magistrates countenance and allowance whereas if this were once done they would not forbeare to enter on the practise of it For the removing of this impediment Let these few things be minded 1. That if by the Magistrates countenance allowance they mean an expresse Warrant and Ordinance for it as they have done for Presbytery t is granted there is no such yet thus much I can say and we have cause to blesse God for it that to this day the Lord hath so farre kept authority in Parliament that they have not made any expresse Law against it nor we trust in Christ will they ever doe 2. Who knowes but by that time the three yeares allowance of the other be fully expired the Lord may so farre reveale himselfe to Authority as that they shall not only countenance the Congregationall way but also make a Law for the establishing of it not only three yeares but as the Lawes of the Medes and Persians that shall never be altered or repealed Jehovah the Lord and God of truth peace hath done and can do as great things as these and why should we not believe it Seeing he hath made a promise that Kings and Queenes that is such as are in authority shall be nursing Fathers and Mothers to his People in the pure wayes of his worship as Esay 49.23 3. Suppose that this way of the Gospell should never have the expresse command and countenance of the civill Magistrate for it which for my part I cannot believe because of the former promise yet I hope it will be granted that what Jesus Christ the Head and King of his Church hath ordained and commanded for his people to walke up to the practise of as I take this order of the Gospell to be that hath been formerly laid downe is not to be left undone and the practise thereof neglected because it cannot obtaine the countenance of the creature the reason is because the practise of Gods will Quare in graâ—m hominum â—il est agenâ—m conâ—â—a deâ— sed quicâ—id deus praeâ—pit agendum 〈◊〉 etiam si hoâ—nes eo offenâ—ntur seque â—o a nobis haâ—i putent â—d ipsis noliâ—us contra dei â—cceptum graâ—ca i. Piscat â— Mat. 10.37 â—bser 28. and worship revealed in the Scriptures doth not depend on the will and pleasure of men but meerely on the command and injunction of God himselfe whom we ought to love and honour above all men * And therefore we find in the Primitive times that the Apostles and servants of Christ when they had no countenance at all from the civil Powers that were in those dayes but rather the contrary yet they went on in the practise of what Christ enjoyned them against all their opposition And its worthy our consideration that if the way of the Lord that now we pleade for the enjoyment of in peace and holines was lawfull in those dayes when civill Magistrates were no friends but professed enemies to Jesus Christ and his Churches Then doubtlesse its much more lawfull now in these dayes wherein civill Magistrates do openly professe themselves friends to Christ and hold forth to the world by manifold Protestations that they place their greatest ambition in being Servants to Christ otherwise it would follow that Christ and his Churches should be losers and in a worse condition by living under such Magistrates as we are bound to believe are reall in their Protestations and professions of and for Christ then under those that were Heathen which were absurd in any to affirme The reason is because such Magistrates know themselves to be ordained of God for the good of the Saints and not for their hurt for their encouragement and furtherance in the wayes of Godlinesse and not for their discouragement and hinderance Rom. 13.4 5. 4. Lastly what ground for comfort can those have to build on if the Magistrate should approve of it and countenance it as wee doubt not as we said before but in the Lords time he wil when they enter upon it for that very reason cause because its the command of the Magistrate and he approves of it I say for that very cause and reason and no other as many of late that would not part with the Ceremonies and Service-booke though never so Popish and Antichristian til they saw the same Power that set them up did pul them downe not touch with any other way of worship prescribed in Gods Word before they saw what the Civill Magistrate did authorize Now I say what comfort can these men have in what they do seeing that hereby 1. They make the order appointed by Christ for his service and worship to depend on the will and pleasure of man and 2. Their fear of God is taught by the Precepts of men Esay 29.13 And 3. Their honouring of the creature herein is a flat dishonouring of God for this kind of obedience to humane power diminisheth if not annihilates the right and true obedience that is due to divine power setting up the Minister and servant in the place and room of the Lord and Master And what comfort can men take in this doubtlesse there is a day comming when the eternall God will make men ashamed of it and it may cost them bitterly Obj. Then you will say by this doctrine Magistrates are not to be reverenced nor regarded Ans A meere non sequitur for cannot Cesar be obeyed unlesse he be set up in Gods roome but this is no other then a vile aspersiâ—n that malicious and envious spirits would cast on the faithfull servants of Jesus Christ whose reverence respect and just obedience to authority I make no doubt shall be found in due time to appeare in its beauty and excellency through the good hand of our God upon them when the rottennes of such base malicious selvish spirits shall be discovered to their everlasting ignominy and disgrace For God is faithfull that hath promised to plead the cause of his people cause their integrity and faithfulnes even in this point I doubt not to shine forth as the Sun at noon-day Psal 37.6 And
have in a little roome given you an Epitome or compendium of the substantiall parts of the Congregationall way according as it is held forth to us in the Scripture especially that which hath been most of all controverted and called into question and so have endeavoured to answer the desire of those that would have us to prove our first Argument The Lord adde his blessing CHAP. VIII This Chapter containes a short exhortation to three sorts of persons 1. Such as are truly godly but are yet strangers to this order of the Gospell 2. Such as are open enemies to this way of the Lord. 3. Such as God hath shewed mercy unto in bringing them to Sion and put their soules in possession of this heavenly priviledge 1. TO such as are godly but yet remaine in their old confusion and are strangers to the right order of the Gospel and instituted way of worshipping God My request is that they would not slight what hath been laid before them and brought unto them but as they tender the honour of Jesus Christ and the comfortable condition of their own soules with all readinesse of mind to receive and entertain what they shall find upon due tryall and examination to be the truth more Arguments then I have formerly given need not to be prest upon you only this I shall make bold to adde and leave upon your soules whether it be not fully declared from Heaven by signes and wonders that God is greatly displeased with your hitherto-neglect of building his house and contenting your selves with any formes of worship and traditions of men so you may enjoy your outward and temporall accommodations as if the enjoyment of communion and fellowship with God the Father and his Son our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ in the right and pure wayes of his worship were not infinitely to be preferred before all these sublunary and earthly things and if so why then should you not hasten your repentance and reformation to the purpose in this busines I say to the purpose because halfe worke cannot will not please the Lord Joel 2.12 13. 't was the commendation of Caleb and Joshuah that they followed the Lord fully and wholly in all that the Lord commanded them and made knowne to them to be his will Num. 14.24 and they found the benefit of it for they entered into that good Land whereas the rest that failed of their duty herein even a Moses an Aaron came short so I say it wil be your commendation and shall be your righteousnesse before the Lord if you halt no longer between God and Baal and love no longer to abide in the Tents of the Edomites but make haste to Sion to Ierusalem to build the house of the Lord otherwise if you continue as before loving the flesh-pots of Egypt and the waters of Abanah and parphar rivers of Damascus before and beyond the milke and honey of this Land of Canaan and those Wells of salvation that are to be found in Syon it may be a just and righteous thing with the Lord that you should never live to see better dayes You know what Jesus Christ said to the Cripple that he had shewed mercy to go thy wayes and sinne no more Joh. 5.1 lest a worse thing happen unto thee so give me leave to say to you go your wayes and sinne no more after the old way of dishonouring God and Iesus Christ by worshipping him after the inventions and traditions of men You know he is a jealous God and will not give his glory to any other be he never so great mighty or learned in the World you know he hath borne long with you and winked at your former ignorance Act. 17.2 30. but now he câ—ls upon you to repent even of this sinne of false worship he might have cut you off and swept you away in the common deluge of the Sword that was lately on the Land but he hath dealt more kindly and favourably with you wherefore be not as the Israelites of old after such great mercies received to fall upon new provocations lest a worse evill befall you then any yet If our deliverances worke us not up to those holy ends for which they are given us certainly our latter end will be worse then the beginning Yet God waites to see what his People will do in this worke of his pure worship in the building of his house in the honouring of his Son in the setting him up above all in hiâ— Kingly and Propheticall as well as in his Priestly office which hitherto even the Saints themselves most unkindly have neglected in a great measure Why should you not therefore Velis et Remis with all possible might hasten to answer the Lords expectation Oh trust not your own hearts any longer Oh hearken not to the Syren-like songs and enchantments of the world Oh build not upon the precepts and examples of men no not the wisest greatest learnedest whatsoever but on Iesus Christ as he hath revealed and made himselfe known to us in his Word honour him according to his excellent greatnes and love him according to his excellent goodnes then you shall be honoured loved of him his father more then ever you have yet been Oh wherefore hath God called you out of the world Why hath Christ dyed for you by his blessed Spirit marryed you to himselfe made you partakers of the divine nature if it be not to honour and serve him as he hath required you in his worâ— When the Death-bed comes then it will be too late to say would God I had followed the Lord fully and honoured him in lifting up of his Son Jesus Christ in al the wayes of the Gospel though it had cost me the losse of all my outward enjoyments Wherefore that as your lives so your deaths may be sweet and comfortable to you resolve upon this work kissâ— the Son bow to his Scepter helpe build up the wall of Sion and throw downe Babylon that you may be found in the number of those that follow the Lambe who are called and chosen and faithfull Rev. 17.24 2. For you that are open enemies to this holy way of the Lord and desperately set your selves by your Pennes and tongues to hinder the progresse and prosperity of it let me tell you from the Lord that of all other men that shall drinke of the cup of the Wine of Gods indignation you are like to have the bottome for if they shall be cursed that come not forth to helpe the Lord what then shall become of those that come forth in all the strength of their rage and malice against the Lord If Jesus Christ will be angry with those that refuse to yeeld him Osculum subjectionis the kisse of subjection and will have those brought forth before him and slain 〈◊〉 27. that will not have him to raign over them what will he do thâ—n with those that lay their hands upon